2021年北京陈经纶中学初一(下)期中英语(word版不含答案)
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2021北京陈经纶中学初一(下)期中
英语
时间: 90 分钟满分: 60 分
一、、单项选择题:认真审题,仔细想一想,然后选出唯一正确答案。
(共 10 分,每小题 1 分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()1. —Is this watch Lingling’s ?
—No. I don’t think it is ______.
A. theirs
B. his
C. mine
D. hers
()2. — Where is your house?
— My house is ___ the left of the street.
A. on
B. in
C. to
D. at
()3. One day, no one will go to the shops any more, _____ we will be able to buy anything on the Internet.
A. so
B. and
C. but
D. because
()4. — Can your PE monitor run fast?
— Yes, he ______.
A. is
B. does
C. can
D. will
()5. —_______ are these lemons?
—They are 10 yuan.
A. How many
B. How much
C. How long
D. How often
()6. —What are you going to do this afternoon?
— I ____________ a piano lesson.
A. have
B. am having
C. am going to have
D. has
()7. There _____ more machines and robots in the future.
A. are
B. is
C. will have
D. will be
()8. Mr. Wang often ______ his emails on Monday mornings.
A. check
B. checks
C. is checking
D. will check ()9. —What is your mother doing?
—She _____ online.
A.is shopping
B. shop
C. shops
D. will shop
()10. Tony is looking forward to _____ China.
A. visit
B. to visit
C. visiting
D. visits
()11. —Would you like _____ a bike by the lake with me?
—Yes, I’d love to.
A. ride
B. riding
C. to ride
D. rides
()12. —How can I get to the National Stadium?
—Sorry, I am not sure. Why not ________ the policeman over there?
A. ask
B. asking
C. to ask
D. asks
二、完形填空(共 8 分,每小题 1 分)
阅读下面一段短文,然后从短文后各题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Betty is the tallest student at school, but she doesn't like being tall. The students in her
class make __13__ about her. "Betty, Betty, long as spaghetti!(意大利面)" They always sing to her.
Ella is one of the cool students. She can play the guitar and sing very well. Wherever she goes, other students 14 her,
and they do everything she does. Although Ella doesn't like it when the students sing to Betty, she never tells them to stop.
One weekend, Ella goes to stay with her grandfather on the farm. She sees a chicken in the corner by itself. It doesn’t
have many feathers(羽毛)and is much smaller than the others.
"What's the matter with the 15 chicken?" she asks.
Grandfather tells her how chickens can act. "If one chicken is different from the others, they 16 it away, and
sometimes it's so bad that the chicken dies!" he says. Ella picks up the chicken and is lost in ___17__. "I want to take it home," she says.
After several weeks, the chicken looks healthier. Ella is very happy. "It's bigger, fatter and the feathers are ___18__,"
she tells her friends.
Then she sees Betty sitting __19___. "I'm going to talk to Betty," she says. "Betty, Betty, long as spaghetti?" one of her friends asks. "Why do people call her that?"
Ella doesn’t answer. Ella soon finds out that Betty can play the drums. "I can play the guitar," Ella says, "so we can
start a band."
Betty smiles and Ella feels like her smile is as __20___ as the sun.
They decide to call their band Chicken Beat. The band becomes very popular and all the students want to be in it. Betty
and Ella let everyone join and nobody makes up silly songs now. They are busy making up beautiful songs.
()13A. jokes B. changes C. mistakes D. reports
()14A. miss B. leave C. change D. follow ()15A. poor B. lucky C. noisy D. beautiful ()16A. put B. take C. push D. wash ()17 A. idea B. thought C. opinion D. mind ()18A. rising B. missing C. lifting D. growing ()19A. close B. alone C. safely D. happily ()20A. far B. large C. warm D. red 三、阅读理解(共 28 分,每小题 2 分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Do you find or lose anything? Here are some Lost and Found notices (公告).
Lost:
Friday. April 9,
19: 45 p. m.
I lose my cell phone on Friday. I think I lose it somewhere in the restaurant outside our school. It is a Huawei phone. I would be thankful if anyone knows where it may be.
Please call Mike at 476-6969. Found:
Tuesday. April 12,
17: 54 p. m.
I'm trying to find a
home for this lovely cat that I find in the garden of our school. The cat is friendly and clean. If you could give it a home, please call us.
Please call Bob at 476-5656.
Lost:
Saturday. April 24,
9: 00 a. m.
I lose my backpack around
the lake in Beihai Park. It is
a black bag with some fruit and water in it. I would be thankful if I can find it.
Please call Sonia at 486-9685. Found:
Wednesday. April 13, 10:25
a. m.
I find a notebook in our
school dining hall. It is full of notes but there is not a name
on it. Is that your English note-book? Please call Jack at 486-3639.
A. at school
B. at home
C. in a garden
D. in a restaurant ( ) 22. If you want a cat, you can call______.
A. 476-6969
B. 476-5656
C. 486-9685
D. 486-3639
( ) 23. What is lost last weekend?
A. A bag
B. A cell phone
C. A cat
D. A notebook
B
David lives in a small city. It’s a Monday morning. His boss Mr. Brown says to him, “David, I want you to go to London to see my friend. Here is the address. ”
David goes to London by train. He goes out of the station and thinks, “The hospital is near the station. I can find it easily. ”But after an hour, David is still looking for the hospital. He stops and asks an old woman. The woman says, “Go down Green Street, turn left at the end, and you will find it on your right. ”David thanks her and soon he finds the hospital. It’s old but beautiful.
A week later, David goes to London again, but again he can’t find that h ospital. So he asks someone the way. He asks an old woman too. It is the same woman! She is very surprised and asks, “Are you still looking for that place?”
()24. David goes to London to see .
A.his boss
B. his friend
C. M r. Brown’s friend
D. Mr. Brown’s mother
()25. The hospital is near the .
A.library
B. train station
C. bus stop
D. museum
()26. Which of the following is the right place of the hospital?
A. B. C. D.
C
Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Life will be easy when people don't need to carry any money at all. Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card(信用卡) . We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.
Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards as we now have with money. For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we still lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may even make a card that looks like our cards. Since we can't buy anything without our cards, the credit cards may be no better than money.
Is there something easier to use than credit card? Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep people's thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something, you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will have one. Everyone's thumbprint will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal(偷) it or to make one like it.
()27. What will life be like when people don't need to carry any money at all?
A. not difficult
B. not easy
C. not safe
D. not colourful
()28. What may be a problem with credit cards in the future?
A. We won't be able to make enough cards.
B. We may lose the cards from time to time.
C. We may not know how to use the cards.
D. We may not need the cards at all.
()29. We will use our thumbprints to do shopping in the future because_____.
A.each store will have a computer
puters need them
C.they will help each store
D.each person’s thumbprint is different
()30. The writer mainly wants to tell us___________in the last paragraph.
A.All the people will use credit cards in the future.
B.it will be safer to carry money when shopping
C.we may use our thumbprints to buy something.
D.It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints.
D
There is a rule for travel—never carry a map. I prefer to ask for direction(方向).
Foreign visitors are often puzzled (困惑的) in Japan because most streets there don't have names. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, "Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop."
In the country of the American Midwest, how do people tell the way? Usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas, for example, people will say, "Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile."People in Los Angles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure (测量) distance by telling time. "How far away is the post office?" you ask. "Oh," they answer, "it's about five minutes from here." You say, "Yes, but how many miles away is it?" They don't know.
People in Mexico never answer "I don't know." People in Yucatan think that "I don't know" is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!
One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person's words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go in that direction, and you may find the post office!
()31. What do you think the word "landmarks" means? It means _____.
A.names of the streets
B.names of the big buildings
C.hotels, markets and bus stops
D.buildings or places which are easily seen
()32. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A . How people ask for direction in the country of the American Midwest.
B.A rule for travel in Los Angles, California.
C.How people tell the way in the country of the American Midwest.
D.There are not many landmarks in the American Midwest. .
()33. Which of the following is True?
A . people in Japan use landmarks and street names to give directions.
B . People in Los Angles don’t know the distance on the map.
C . People in Mexico never give a wrong direction.
D.People in different places can only give directions with body language.
非选择题部分(共 20 分)
四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题.(共 10 分,每小题 2 分)
Everyone likes to enjoy ourselves, but not everyone has much money to spend for it. Here are some free or cheap ways for you to have fun, .
Try a hobby
While you're out, take pictures of things you find. Taking pictures can make you notice(注意到) the beauty around you. And you'll get interesting photos. If you don't have a camera or a mobile phone that can take pictures, you can try drawing. Drawing only needs a pencil and paper. People can draw pictures in parks or just at home.
Get outside
Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially(尤其是) if you go with a friend. You can go window shopping to be relaxed (放松). You can ride a bicycle in a park to have a great time.
Find an activity(活动)
Libraries often hold free activities, stop by one to find out what's going on. And while you're there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities(大学) also hold free activities.
Meet a friend
Friendship is one of the best things in life. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with. You can invite(邀请) a friend for a walk. You can sit and talk, play computer games or card games or watch a movie as well.
34. Does everyone have much money to spend to have fun?
35. Where can people draw pictures?
36. How many free or cheap ways does the writer give us to have fun ?
37. Which places can hold free activities?
38. What is the passage mainly about?
五、文段表达 (10分)
39. 从下面两个题目中任选一题
....,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。
文中已给出内容不计入总词数。
所给提示词语仅供选用。
请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是李华,五一小长假就要到了,你的笔友Peter听说你五一打算出门旅行,想了解一下你的出行的计划?请给他写一封回信,告诉他,你计划去哪里?在那打算做些什么?为了安全旅行,准备带些什么东西?信的开头已经给出。
提示词语: have a picnic, take photos, mask(s)(口罩), drink and food......
提示问题:
1. Where are you going?
2. What are you going to do there?
3. What are you going to take ?
Dear Peter,
I am glad to hear from you. May Day is coming soon.
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
题目②
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tony来信想了解你们学校开展了哪些社团活动,其中你最喜欢的是哪个以及原因,你参加这个社团能做什么?请你用英语写一封回信。
提示词语:English Club, History Club, Basketball Club......be good at, learn......
提示问题:•What clubs are there in your school?
•Which one do you like best and why?
•What can you do in this club?
坚持希望
一天,一个瞎子和一个瘸子结伴去寻找那种仙果,他们一直走呀走,途中他们翻山越岭。
历经千辛万苦,头发开始斑白。
有一天,那瘸子对瞎子说:“天哪!这样下去哪有尽头?我不干了,受不了了。
“老兄,我相信不远了,会找到的,只要心中存有希望,会找到的。
”瞎子却说。
可瘸子执意要留在途中的山寨中,瞎子便一个人上路了。
由于瞎子看不见,不知道该走向何处,他碰到人便问,人们也好心地指引他,他身上捉襟见肘,遍体鳞伤,可他心中的希望未曾改变。
终于有一天,他到达了那座山,他全力以赴向上爬,快到山顶的时候,他感觉自己浑身充满了力量,像年轻了几十岁,他向身旁摸索,便摸到了果子一样的东西,放在嘴里咬一口,天哪!他复明了,什么都看见了,绿绿的树木,花儿鲜艳,小溪清澈。
果子长满了山坡,他朝溪水俯身看去,自己竞变成了一个英俊年轻的小伙子!
准备离去的时候,他没有忘记替同行而来的瘸子带上两个仙果,到山寨的时候,他看到瘸子拄着拐棍,变成了一个头发花白的老头,瘸子认不出他了,因为他已是一个年轻的小伙子。
可当他们相认后,瘸子吃下那果子,却丝毫未起任何变化,他们终于知道,只有自己的行动,才能换来成功和幸福。
所谓成功,我们要心存希望,要勇往直前,要坚持,要有毅力,那么,成功早晚属于你。
一饭千金
帮助汉高祖打平天下的大将韩信,在未得志时,境况很是困苦。
那时候,他时常往城下钓鱼,希望碰着好运气,便可以解决生活。
但是,这究竟不是可靠的办法,因此,时常要饿着肚子。
幸而在他时常钓鱼的地方,有很多漂母(清洗丝棉絮或旧衣布的老婆婆)在河边作工的,其中有一个漂母,很同情韩信的遭遇,便不断的救济他,给他饭吃。
韩信在艰难困苦中,得到那位以勤劳克苦仅能以双手勉强糊口的漂母的恩惠,很是感激她,便对她说,将来必定要重重的报答她。
那漂母听了韩信的话,很是不高兴,表示并不希望韩信将来报答她的。
后来,韩信替汉王立了不少功劳,被封为楚王,他想起从前曾受过漂母的恩惠,便命从人送酒菜给她吃,更送给她黄金一千两来答谢她。
这句成语就是出于这个故事的。
它的意思是说:受人的恩惠,切莫忘记,虽然所受的恩惠很是微小,但在困难时,即使一点点帮助也是很可贵的;到我们有能力时,应该重重地报答施惠的人才是合理。
【感恩小结】
感恩,是结草衔环,是滴水之恩涌泉相报。
感恩,是一种美德,是一种境界。
感恩,是值得你用一生去等待的一次宝贵机遇。
感恩,是值得你用一生去完成的一次世纪壮举。
感恩,是值得你用一生去珍视的一次爱的教育。
感恩,不是为求得心理平衡的喧闹的片刻答谢,而是发自内心的无言的永恒回报。
感恩,让生活充满阳光,让世界充满温馨……。