高中英语真题-2014高考英语突破完形填空训练(19)及答案

高中英语真题:2014高考英语突破完形填空训练
（19）及答案
完形填空
Words：528 难度系数：★★★建议用时：15分钟
Our family finally managed to get together, but in a few days we scattered(散
开) again to the ends of the earth, and I will begin my new job in a new city.My family has never been __1__ in this way.When I think about the __2__ future, my heart felt grayish.
When I __3__ in the morning, it was raining outside and the sk y was as __4__ as my mood.My daughter __5__ the new skir t that her uncle bought and she flew around the departure hall i n the __6__ and drew a small and beautiful picture in the dim c rowd.
The airplane had a good __7__ of newspapers, magazines, tel evision programmes, food and drinks.The meal even __8__ a serving of HaagenDazs ice cream.This small present brightene d me up __9__ .The gentle smile of the stewardess (空
姐) was as beautiful as the __10__ after the rain.
When I __11__ the airplane, the language that entered my __
12__ was completely different from what I was __13__ three hours ago.Although the street lights were as __14__ as Allento wn’s，
the different clothes and expressions of the people __15__ me that I am in a new world.I stood in the busy streets like Alice __ 16__ the world in a fairy tale.My heart was __17__ with puzzle ment about the indefinite future and longing for the new life.Wh en I __18__ being able to do what I like once more ，
that I will make new __19__ and that I can enjoy the fun of expl oration, I could not __20__ to think about starting my new life. 1．A.separated B．gathered
C．divided D．surprised
解析：选A。

我们家人将要分散到世界的各个地方，所以选“分离，分开”。

2．A.bright B．exciting
C．uncertain D．unusual
解析：选C。

由my heart felt grayish作者心情灰暗，可见未来是不确定的。

3．A.stood up B．got up
C．stayed up D．woke up
解析：选D。

既然外面雨下得很大，不需要get up起床后才发现， wake up醒过来就发现了。

4．A.clear B．high
C．dark D．gray
解析：选D。

见第一段最后一句。

5．A.dressed B．wore
C．liked D．had
解析：选B。

女儿穿着一件新裙子。

dress搭配只能是dress sb.，所以选B。

6．A.station B．airport
C．port D．house
解析：选B。

从下文的飞机可知是在机场的大厅。

7．A.offer B．number
C．supply D．amount
解析：选C。

a good supply of sth.提供；offer指的是be willing to give, 自愿供给。

8．A.included B．contained C．followed D．matched
解析：选A。

食物很多，甚至包括一份冰淇淋。

9．A.successfully B．especially C．eventually D．fortunately
解析：选C。

女儿再加上食物最终让我的心情好些。

C．sky D．flower
解析：选A。

雨后彩虹。

11．A.got on B．got off
C．left away D．took off
解析：选B。

三个小时下飞机后 get on上飞机；上车。

12．A.mouth B．eyes
C．mind D．ears
解析：选D。

声音当然是传进耳朵。

13．A.finding B．learning
C．hearing D．listening
解析：选C。

我三个小时前听到的语言。

listening后面要接to。

14．A.long B．well
C．brilliant D．many
解析：选C。

街灯像Allentown地方一样的明亮。

well是副词，所以不选。

15．A.told B．reminded
C．suggested D．explained
解析：选B。

提醒，使……想起。

16．A.visiting B．travelling
C．wandering D．exploring
解析：选D。

我就像漫游仙境中的爱丽丝一样在探险新世界。

不能选travelling和wandering, 他们后面要接介词。

17．A.strict B．filled
C．satisfied D．pleased
解析：选B。

be filled with, 我心里被不确定的未来的困惑所填满。

18．A.set about B．set out
C．thought over D．thought about
解析：选D。

但是我一想到能够和以前一样做喜欢做的事情，探险新世界，我就迫不及待地想开始新的生活。

19．A.friends B．enemies
C．mistakes D．progress
解析：选A。

make friends交朋友。

20．A.wait B．help
C．decide D．afford
解析：选A。

can’t wait to...迫不及待地。

*****************************************************结束
(****)
My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite s killed in sailing, but not good at __1__. As for me, I __2__ bot h before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.
The last time Dad and I set sail together is really __3__. It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came ho me and __4__ Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the __5_ _ lake. Dad hadn't sailed for years, but everything __6__ well with the tiller(舵柄)in his hands.
When we were in the middle of the lake, a __7__ wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit __8__. Dad was always at his best in any __9__， but at this moment he __10__.
“John! __11__ ！” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tille r still in his hands.
In my memory he could fix any __12__. He was the one I alwa ys __13__ for strength and security. Before I could respond, a __14__ of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller __15__ it was too late. Another huge wall of water __16__ the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggli ng aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely __17__ of him.
I swam to Dad __18___and assisted him in climbing onto the h ull(船
d about his flash of __19__ . “It's all right, Dad. W
e are safe no w，” I comforted him.
That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start __ 20__ for my father.
本文讲述了作者与父亲在湖中划船，遇上了强风，掀翻了他们的小船，在危急时刻，作者帮助父亲爬上了船。

使他意识到该是自己照顾父亲的时候了。

1．A.boating B. running
C. swimming
D. teaching
答案：C。

此处表示在水中的运动，故应选游泳。

2．A.enjoyed B. desired
C. hated
D. learned
答案：D。

对于我来说，因为住在湖边，在十二岁以前就学会了划船和游泳。

3．A.unforgivable B. unforgettable
C．cheerful D. regretful
答案：B。

由下文的惊险经历可知，此次的划船是难以忘记的。

unforgivable不能原谅的；unforgettable难以忘记的；cheerful 快乐的，兴高采烈的；regretful懊悔的。

4．A.sent B. ordered
C. invited
D. allowed
答案：C。

send派；order命令；invite邀请；allow允许。

根据语气，应该是邀请父亲去划船。

5．A.calm B. icy
C. stormy
D. thundery
答案：A。

calm风平浪静的；icy冰冷的；stormy暴风雨的；thundery将有雷的。

根据下文可知，父亲尽管多年没划船了，但一切进展得很好。

证明当时湖上风平浪静。

6．A.finished B. went
C. seemed
D. sounded
答案：B。

根据5题的解析可知，B项正确。

go well with进展/进行得好。

7．A.strong B. gentle
C. cold
D. hot
答案：A。

上文提到风平浪静，此处又有all of a sudden突然，表明来了大风。

a strong wind强风。

8．A. repeatedly B. lightly
C. hardly
D. violently
答案：D。

因为有强风，小船被撞击地厉害。

repeatedly重复的；lightly轻轻地；hardly几乎不；violently激烈地，强烈地。

9. A. danger B. place
C. sport
D. job
答案：A。

父亲在任何危险中都是表现得最好，但这次他呆了。

at one's best在最佳状态；in the danger处于危险中。

10. A. suffered B. fell
C. froze
D. withdrew
答案：C。

从下文中可知父亲慌了，向儿子求助。

suffer受苦；fall倒下；freeze(由于恐惧)而呆住，发愣；withdraw撤退，撤出。

11. A. Look B. Help
C. Run
D. Jump
答案：B。

由于父亲的声音都颤抖了，且上文提到父亲不会游泳，此处一定表示向儿子求助。

12. A. problem B. relationship
C. machine
D. boat
答案：A。

由下文可知，在我的记忆中我总是求助于父亲，父亲能够解决任何问题。

fix a problem解决问题。

13. A. turned to B. lived with
C. argued with
D. objected to
答案：A。

turn to求助于；live with忍受；argue with与某人争论；object to反对。

根据上下文意思，A项正确。

14. A. fountain B. stream
C. shower
D. wave
答案：D。

fountain喷泉；stream溪流；shower阵雨，淋浴；wave浪。

水浪进入船中。

15. A. if B. for
C. after
D. but
答案：D。

我冲向舵柄，但是太晚了。

16. A. got through B．poured into
C. turned over D．lifted up
答案：C。

get through成功，打通；pour into涌进；turn over 掀翻；lift up举起。

由下文可知，我们被投进水中，证明船翻了。

17. A. ashamed B. protective
C. tired
D. afraid
答案：B。

ashamed害羞的；protective保护的，防护的；
be protective of sb.保护某人；tired 累的；afraid害怕的。

我强烈地感到，我应保护父亲。

18. A. hopelessly B. quickly
C. slowly
D. helplessly
答案：B。

在危险和紧急时刻，应该是快速向父亲游去。

19. A. pain B. anger
C. fear
D. shame
答案：C。

上文提到父亲害怕，向儿子求助，一旦安全了，自己觉得有点难为情。

the flash of fear害怕的念头。

20. A. making up B. getting ready
C. paying off
D. looking out
答案：D。

make up for弥补；get ready for为……准备好；
pay off付清，还清；look out for sb.关照某人，此处表示轮到自己照顾父亲了。

B4 [2012·课标全国卷]
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful langu age of all! It speaks __36__ than words. According to specialist s, our bodies send out more __37__ than we realize. In fact, nonverbal (非言
语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really __38 __. And body language is particularly __39__ when we attem pt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so __40__ a part of us that it's actually often unnoti ced. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. __41__， d ifferent societies treat the __42__ between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having __43__ contac
t (接
触) even with friends, and certainly not with __44__. People fro m Latin American countries, __45__， touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in __46__， it may look like a Latino is __47__ a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, t rying to express friendship, will keep moving __48__. The Nor wegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep __49 __ —which the Latino will in return regard as __50__.
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people __51__. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties a re from __52__ cultures, there's a strong possibility of __53 __ . But whatever the situation, the best __54__ is to obey th e Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be __55__. 36．A.straighter B．louder C．harder D．further
37．A.sounds B．invitations
C．feelings D．messages
38．A.hope B．receive
C．discover D．mean
39．A.immediate B．misleading
C．important D．difficult
40．A.well B．far C．much D．long
41．A.For example B．Thus
C．However D．In short
42．A.trade B．distance
C．connections D．greetings
43．A.eye B．verbal C．bodily D．telephone 44．A.strangers B．relatives
C．neighbours D．enemies
45．A.in other words B．on the other hand C．in a similar way D．by all means 46．A.trouble B．conversation C．silence D．experiment
47．A.disturbing B．helping
C．guiding D．following
48．A.closer B．faster C．in D．away 49．A.stepping forward B．going on C．backing away D．coming out
50．A.weakness B．carelessness C．friendliness D．coldness
51．A.talk B．travel C．laugh D．think 52．A.different B．European
C．Latino D．rich
53．A.curiosity B．excitement
C．misunderstanding D．nervousness
54．A.chance B．time C．result D．advi ce
55．A.noticed B．treated
C．respected D．pleased
【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文。

作者认为身势语比言辞更有效，而身势语却常常被人们忽略。

在进行跨文化交流的过程中，身势语尤为重要。

作者以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例进行了阐述。

最后作者指出：不管什么情况，最好的建议是：对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。

(你想别人怎么对待你，你就怎样对待别人。

)
36. B 考查副词的比较级及语境理解。

身势语比语言表达的意思更响亮，更清楚。

此处louder意为：声音更大，即更有说服力。

如：谚语Facts speak louder than words.(事实胜于雄辩。

)
37. D 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。

据专家称：我们的身体发出比我们意识到的更多的信息。

sound声音；invitation邀请；feeling感觉；message信息。

38. D 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。

实际上，非语言交际约占据了我们真正想表达的意思的50%的分量。

hope希望；receive接收；discover发现；mean意思是。

39. C 考查形容词词义辨析。

当我们进行跨文化交流时，身势语显得尤为重要。

immediate立刻的； misleading 误导的；
important重要的；difficult困难的。

40. C 考查形容词的用法。

事实上，身势语是常常被我们忽略的很多的一部分。

41. A 考查语境理解。

下文中以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例，说明不同的社会群体对待距离的态度是不同的。

42. B 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。

不同的社会群体对待人们之间接触的距离是不同的。

trade交易； distance 距
离； connection联系；greeting问候。

43. C 考查语境理解。

即使是朋友，北欧人通常也不喜欢身体的接触，当然更不用说陌生人。

eye 眼睛，眼神；verbal 言辞的； bodily身体的；telephone电话。

44. A 考查名词词义辨析。

北欧人通常不喜欢身体的接触，即使是朋友，当然更不用说陌生人。

stranger陌生人；relative亲戚；neighbour邻居；enemy敌人。

45. B 考查介词短语的含义及语境理解。

on the other hand然而，在另一方面。

然而，拉丁美洲国家的人们相互接触的就很多。

46. B 考查名词词义辨析。

在对话过程中，拉丁人跟着挪威人满屋子转是可能的。

trouble 麻烦；conversation对
话； silence 沉默；experiment实验。

47. D 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。

在对话过程中，拉丁人跟着(following)挪威人满屋子转是可能的。

此处follow意为：跟
着……走。

48. A 考查语境理解。

拉丁人靠得更近表示友好。

49. C 考查动词短语的含义及语境理解。

挪威人将不断地后退。

step forward前进； go on 继续；back away后退；
come out出来。

50. D 考查名词词义辨析。

拉丁人反过来认为他们很冷淡。

weakness虚弱； carelessness粗心；friendliness 友谊；coldness冷淡。

51. A 考查动词词义辨析。

很显然，当人们谈话时，许多东西都在进行。

52. A 考查形容词词义辨析。

当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时，产生误解的可能性就会很大。

53．C 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。

当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时，产生误解的可能性就会很大。

54. D 考查名词词义辨析。

不管什么样的情景，最好的建议是遵守这样的黄金规则：对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。

55. B 考查动词词义辨析。

不管什么样的情景，最好的建议是遵守这样的黄金规则：对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。

(你想别人怎样对待你，你就怎样对待别人。

)
2014高考英语突破完形填空训练（19）及答案
完形填空
Words：528 难度系数：★★★建议用时：15分钟
Our family finally managed to get together, but in a few days we scattered(散
开) again to the ends of the earth, and I will begin my new job in a new city.My family has never been __1__ in this way.When I think about the __2__ future, my heart felt grayish.
When I __3__ in the morning, it was raining outside and the sky was as __4__ as my mood. My daughter __5__ the new skirt that her uncle bought and she flew around the departure hall i n the __6__ and drew a small and beautiful picture in the dim crowd.
The airplane had a good __7__ of newspapers, magazines, television programmes, food and d rinks.The meal even __8__ a serving of HaagenDazs ice cream.This small present brightened me up __9__ .The gentle smile of the stewardess (空
姐) was as beautiful as the __10__ after the rain.
When I __11__ the airplane, the language that entered my __12__ was completely different fr om what I was __13__ three hours ago.Although the street lights were as __14__ as Allentow n’s，
the different clothes and expressions of the people __15__ me that I am in a new world.I stood in the busy streets like Alice __16__ the world in a fairy tale.My heart was __17__ with puzzle ment about the indefinite future and longing for the new life.When I __18__ being able to do w hat I like once more ，
that I will make new __19__ and that I can enjoy the fun of exploration, I could not __20__ to th ink about starting my new life.
1．A.separated B．gathered
C．divided D．surprised
解析：选A。

我们家人将要分散到世界的各个地方，所以选“分离，分开”。

2．A.bright B．exciting
C．uncertain D．unusual
解析：选C。

由my heart felt grayish作者心情灰暗，可见未来是不确定的。

3．A.stood up B．got up
C．stayed up D．woke up
解析：选D。

既然外面雨下得很大，不需要get up起床后才发现， wake up醒过来就发现了。

4．A.clear B．high
C．dark D．gray
解析：选D。

见第一段最后一句。

5．A.dressed B．wore
C．liked D．had
解析：选B。

女儿穿着一件新裙子。

dress搭配只能是dress sb.，所以选B。

6．A.station B．airport
C．port D．house
解析：选B。

从下文的飞机可知是在机场的大厅。

7．A.offer B．number
C．supply D．amount
解析：选C。

a good supply of sth.提供；offer指的是be willing to give, 自愿供给。

8．A.included B．contained
C．followed D．matched
解析：选A。

食物很多，甚至包括一份冰淇淋。

9．A.successfully B．especially
C．eventually D．fortunately
解析：选C。

女儿再加上食物最终让我的心情好些。

10．A rainbow B．ground
C．sky D．flower
解析：选A。

雨后彩虹。

11．A.got on B．got off
C．left away D．took off
解析：选B。

三个小时下飞机后 get on上飞机；上车。

12．A.mouth B．eyes
C．mind D．ears
解析：选D。

声音当然是传进耳朵。

13．A.finding B．learning
C．hearing D．listening
解析：选C。

我三个小时前听到的语言。

listening后面要接to。

14．A.long B．well
C．brilliant D．many
解析：选C。

街灯像Allentown地方一样的明亮。

well是副词，所以不选。

15．A.told B．reminded
C．suggested D．explained
解析：选B。

提醒，使……想起。

16．A.visiting B．travelling
C．wandering D．exploring
解析：选D。

我就像漫游仙境中的爱丽丝一样在探险新世界。

不能选travelling和wandering, 他们后面要接介词。

17．A.strict B．filled
C．satisfied D．pleased
解析：选B。

be filled with, 我心里被不确定的未来的困惑所填满。

18．A.set about B．set out
C．thought over D．thought about
解析：选D。

但是我一想到能够和以前一样做喜欢做的事情，探险新世界，我就迫不及待地想开始新的生活。

19．A.friends B．enemies
C．mistakes D．progress
解析：选A。

make friends交朋友。

20．A.wait B．help
C．decide D．afford
解析：选A。

can’t wait to...迫不及待地。

*****************************************************结束
(****)
(重庆卷)
My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we wo uld go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at __1__. As for me, I __2__ both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.
The last time Dad and I set sail together is really __3__. It was a perfect weekend after I gradu ated from university. I came home and __4__ Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the __5__ lake. Dad hadn't sailed for years, but everything __6__ well with the tiller(舵柄)in his hands. When we were in the middle of the lake, a __7__ wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit __8__. Dad was always at his best in any __9__， but at this moment he __10__.
“John! __11__ ！” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.
In my memory he could fix any __12__. He was the one I always __13__ for strength and sec urity. Before I could respond, a __14__ of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller __15__ it was too late. Another huge wall of water __16__ the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely __17__ of him.
I swam to Dad __18___and assisted him in climbing onto the hull(船
壳)of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of __19__ . “It' s all right, Dad. We are safe now，” I comforted him.
That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I f ound it was my turn to start __20__ for my father.
本文讲述了作者与父亲在湖中划船，遇上了强风，掀翻了他们的小船，在危急时刻，作者帮助父亲爬上了船。

使他意识到该是自己照顾父亲的时候了。

1．A.boating B. running
C. swimming
D. teaching
答案：C。

此处表示在水中的运动，故应选游泳。

2．A.enjoyed B. desired
C. hated
D. learned
答案：D。

对于我来说，因为住在湖边，在十二岁以前就学会了划船和游泳。

3．A.unforgivable B. unforgettable
C．cheerful D. regretful
答案：B。

由下文的惊险经历可知，此次的划船是难以忘记的。

unforgivable不能原谅的；
unforgettable难以忘记的；cheerful快乐的，兴高采烈的；regretful懊悔的。

4．A.sent B. ordered
C. invited
D. allowed
答案：C。

send派；order命令；invite邀请；allow允许。

根据语气，应该是邀请父亲去划船。

5．A.calm B. icy
C. stormy
D. thundery
答案：A。

calm风平浪静的；icy冰冷的；stormy暴风雨的；thundery将有雷的。

根据下文可知，父亲尽管多年没划船了，但一切进展得很好。

证明当时湖上风平浪静。

6．A.finished B. went
C. seemed
D. sounded
答案：B。

根据5题的解析可知，B项正确。

go well with进展/进行得好。

7．A.strong B. gentle
C. cold
D. hot
答案：A。

上文提到风平浪静，此处又有all of a sudden突然，表明来了大风。

a strong wind强风。

8．A. repeatedly B. lightly
C. hardly
D. violently
答案：D。

因为有强风，小船被撞击地厉害。

repeatedly重复的；lightly轻轻地；hardly几乎不；violently激烈地，强烈地。

9. A. danger B. place
C. sport
D. job
答案：A。

父亲在任何危险中都是表现得最好，但这次他呆了。

at one's best在最佳状态；
in the danger处于危险中。

10. A. suffered B. fell
C. froze
D. withdrew
答案：C。

从下文中可知父亲慌了，向儿子求助。

suffer受苦；fall倒下；freeze(由于恐惧)而呆住，发愣；withdraw撤退，撤出。

11. A. Look B. Help
C. Run
D. Jump
答案：B。

由于父亲的声音都颤抖了，且上文提到父亲不会游泳，此处一定表示向儿子求助。

12. A. problem B. relationship
C. machine
D. boat
答案：A。

由下文可知，在我的记忆中我总是求助于父亲，父亲能够解决任何问题。

fix a problem 解决问题。

13. A. turned to B. lived with
C. argued with
D. objected to
答案：A。

turn to求助于；live with忍受；argue with与某人争论；object to反对。

根据上下文意思，A项正确。

14. A. fountain B. stream
C. shower
D. wave
答案：D。

fountain喷泉；stream溪流；shower阵雨，淋浴；wave浪。

水浪进入船中。

15. A. if B. for
C. after
D. but
答案：D。

我冲向舵柄，但是太晚了。

16. A. got through B．poured into
C. turned over D．lifted up
答案：C。

get through成功，打通；pour into涌进；turn over掀翻；lift up举起。

由下文可知，我们被投进水中，证明船翻了。

17. A. ashamed B. protective
C. tired
D. afraid
答案：B。

ashamed害羞的；protective保护的，防护的；be protective of sb.保护某人；tired 累的；afraid害怕的。

我强烈地感到，我应保护父亲。

18. A. hopelessly B. quickly
C. slowly
D. helplessly
答案：B。

在危险和紧急时刻，应该是快速向父亲游去。

19. A. pain B. anger
C. fear
D. shame
答案：C。

上文提到父亲害怕，向儿子求助，一旦安全了，自己觉得有点难为情。

the flash of fear害怕的念头。

20. A. making up B. getting ready
C. paying off
D. looking out
答案：D。

make up for弥补；get ready for为……准备好；pay off付清，还清；look out for sb.关照某人，此处表示轮到自己照顾父亲了。

B4 [2012·课标全国卷]
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks __36__ tha n words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more __37__ than we realize. In fact, n onverbal (非言
语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really __38__. And body language is partic ularly __39__ when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body l anguage is so __40__ a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings oc cur as a result of it. __41__， different societies treat the __42__ between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having __43__ contact (接
触) even with friends, and certainly not with __44__. People from Latin American countries, __ 45__， touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in __46__， it may look like a L atino is __47__ a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will ke ep moving __48__. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep __49__ —which the Latino will in return regard as __50__.
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people __51__. And only a part of it is in the words t hemselves. And when parties are from __52__ cultures, there's a strong possibility of __53_ _ . But whatever the situation, the best __54__ is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as yo u would like to be __55__.
36．A.straighter B．louder C．harder D．further
37．A.sounds B．invitations
C．feelings D．messages
38．A.hope B．receive
C．discover D．mean
39．A.immediate B．misleading
C．important D．difficult
40．A.well B．far C．much D．long
41．A.For example B．Thus
C．However D．In short
42．A.trade B．distance
C．connections D．greetings
43．A.eye B．verbal C．bodily D．telephone
44．A.strangers B．relatives
C．neighbours D．enemies
45．A.in other words B．on the other hand
C．in a similar way D．by all means
46．A.trouble B．conversation
C．silence D．experiment
47．A.disturbing B．helping
C．guiding D．following
48．A.closer B．faster C．in D．away
49．A.stepping forward B．going on
C．backing away D．coming out
50．A.weakness B．carelessness
C．friendliness D．coldness
51．A.talk B．travel C．laugh D．think
52．A.different B．European
C．Latino D．rich
53．A.curiosity B．excitement
C．misunderstanding D．nervousness
54．A.chance B．time C．result D．advice
55．A.noticed B．treated
C．respected D．pleased
【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文。

作者认为身势语比言辞更有效，而身势语却常常被人们忽略。

在进行跨文化交流的过程中，身势语尤为重要。

作者以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例进行了阐述。

最后作者指出：不管什么情况，最好的建议是：对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。

(你想别人怎么对
待你，你就怎样对待别人。

)
36. B 考查副词的比较级及语境理解。

身势语比语言表达的意思更响亮，更清楚。

此处louder 意为：声音更大，即更有说服力。

如：谚语Facts speak louder than words.(事实胜于雄辩。

) 37. D 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。

据专家称：我们的身体发出比我们意识到的更多的信息。

sound声音；invitation邀请；feeling感觉；message信息。

38. D 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。

实际上，非语言交际约占据了我们真正想表达的意思的50%的分量。

hope希望；receive接收；discover发现；mean意思是。

39. C 考查形容词词义辨析。

当我们进行跨文化交流时，身势语显得尤为重要。

immediate立刻的； misleading 误导的；important重要的；difficult困难的。

40. C 考查形容词的用法。

事实上，身势语是常常被我们忽略的很多的一部分。

41. A 考查语境理解。

下文中以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例，说明不同的社会群体对待距离的态度是不同的。

42. B 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。

不同的社会群体对待人们之间接触的距离是不同的。

trade交易； distance 距离； connection联系；greeting问候。

43. C 考查语境理解。

即使是朋友，北欧人通常也不喜欢身体的接触，当然更不用说陌生人。

eye 眼睛，眼神；verbal 言辞的； bodily身体的；telephone电话。

44. A 考查名词词义辨析。

北欧人通常不喜欢身体的接触，即使是朋友，当然更不用说陌生人。

stranger陌生人；relative亲戚；neighbour邻居；enemy敌人。

45. B 考查介词短语的含义及语境理解。

on the other hand然而，在另一方面。

然而，拉丁美洲国家的人们相互接触的就很多。

46. B 考查名词词义辨析。

在对话过程中，拉丁人跟着挪威人满屋子转是可能的。

trouble 麻烦；conversation对话； silence 沉默；experiment实验。

47. D 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。

在对话过程中，拉丁人跟着(following)挪威人满屋子转是可能的。

此处follow意为：跟着……走。

48. A 考查语境理解。

拉丁人靠得更近表示友好。

49. C 考查动词短语的含义及语境理解。

挪威人将不断地后退。

step forward前进； go on 继续；back away后退；come out出来。

50. D 考查名词词义辨析。

拉丁人反过来认为他们很冷淡。

weakness虚弱； carelessness粗心；friendliness 友谊；coldness冷淡。

51. A 考查动词词义辨析。

很显然，当人们谈话时，许多东西都在进行。

52. A 考查形容词词义辨析。

当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时，产生误解的可能性就会很
大。

53．C 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。

当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时，产生误解的可能性就会很大。

54. D 考查名词词义辨析。

不管什么样的情景，最好的建议是遵守这样的黄金规则：对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。

55. B 考查动词词义辨析。

不管什么样的情景，最好的建议是遵守这样的黄金规则：对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。

(你想别人怎样对待你，你就怎样对待别人。

)。