山东省济南市钢城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

山东省济南市钢城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试
英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
皮筋). They can also be any 3 . Spider webs are amazing.
A spider has hundreds of small openings in its body. Silk comes out of these openings as a liquid(液体), and as it reaches the air, it becomes thread-like. These 4 threads(线) come together to form a single thread.
The spider can make many different kinds of thread. The thread can be thick or thin, wet or dry, or sticky. Each kind has a different 5 . Some webs create an egg box. Others 6 hiding places. The most common purpose of a spider web, however, is to catch food.
There are many 7 the spider uses its web to catch food. For example, some spiders produce a single thread. An insect then sits on it 8 realizing what it is doing, and becomes 9 . Slowly, the spider moves towards the insect. 10 , it covers its food in silk.
Some spiders use a different kind of 11 . They make webs that cheat insects. An insect sees the web and thinks it’s a flower. It then 12 the web. The spider can feel even the smallest movement of the web, and rushes at the insect, 13 it can get away.
Spider webs are so 14 that engineers have been studying them for years. They want to learn why they are so strong and elastic. However, for the moment, spiders are keeping their 15 . Although they have made great progress in science and technology, humans still haven’t been able to copy natural webs.
1．A．stronger B．brighter C．thicker D．but
2．A．so B．but C．if D．or 3．A．shape B．price C．weight D．temperature 4．A．wide B．broken C．tiny D．weak 5．A．direction B．purpose C．size D．name 6．A．provide B．choose C．find D．change 7．A．problems B．reasons C．steps D．ways
8．A．by B．for C．without D．in 9．A．lost B．stuck C．excited D．burnt 10．A．Sadly B．Clearly C．Suddenly D．Loudly 11．A．help B．material C．power D．trick 12．A．lands on B．moves towards C．lies over D．looks into 13．A．when B．before C．until D．unless 14．A．soft B．expensive C．important D．amazing 15．A．habits B．plans C．secrets D．records
二、补全对话单选
A: Good morning!
B: I want to buy some tickets for the concert next week.
A:
B: Three.
A: Which performance do you like, Thursday evening or Sunday evening?
B: The day is not important.
A: Let me see if I can help you. You know the singer is very popular and the tickets sell well. B: I know.
A: Ah, there happens to be three such seats for Sunday's concert.
B: How much are they?
A: 30 dollars each, 90 dollars in all.
B:
A: Thank you. Here are your tickets and the change.
16．A．Where are you going?B．Where is the theater?
C．When is the concert?D．What can I do for you? 17．A．How many do you want?B．How old is your son?
C．What’s the time, please?D．What’s the date today? 18．A．Because I really like the singer.B．But my friends and I want to sit together. C．I’m going to be a famous actor.D．And I prefer Sunday evening to Thursday.
19．A．That’s great.B．I don’t mind them.
C．It was fine.D．I am not available.
20．A．You are welcome.B．I have only eighty-one dollars. C．Here’s 100 dollars.D．I’m afraid I can’t afford them.
三、阅读单选
A very new, young officer was at a station. He was on his way to visit his mother in another town, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of this train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change（零钱）for ten pence（便士）?”
“Wait a moment,” the old soldier answered. He began to put his hand in his pocket, “I’ll see whether I can help you.”
“Don’t you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now let’s start again. Have you got change for ten pence? ”
“No, sir,” the old soldier answered quickly.
21．The young officer and his mother lived ______.
A．in the same town
B．in different places
C．in another town
D．in the other town
22．The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her ______.
A．that he was going to visit her
B．where his train would leave for
C．what time his train would arrive at the station
D．that he was then at the station
23．He looked around for help because he ______.
A．had no money to make the phone call
B．did not know where to make the phone call
C．needed some change for the phone call
D．wanted to get change from the old soldier
24．The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier ______.
A．was polite to him
B．was not polite to him
C．didn’t know how to speak to him
D．didn’t like to help him at all
25．Which of the following is not true?
A．Both the young officer and the old soldier were angry.
B．The young officer wanted his mother to meet him at the station.
C．He wanted the old soldier to speak to him in a polite way.
D．He didn’t know the soldier before.
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
·Make rules for Internet use with your parents about when you can go online, for how long, and what activities you can do online.
·Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following information: your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.
·Check with your parents before giving out a credit card (信用卡) number.
·Never send a photo of yourself to someone in an e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.
·Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents will want to make sure it’s the right place for you.
·Never agree to meet someone you have met on the Internet without your parents’ permission. Never meet anyone you have met online alone.
·Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as if they were strangers.
·If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.
·Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.
A．send their own photos to him B．make rules for Internet use with their parents
C．believe everything they read on the Internet D．give out their personal information
A．tell the people what your name is B．meet the people online alone
C．write an e-mail about yourself D．get your parents’ permission
A．give password to others B．get useful knowledge and information C．give out a credit card number D．go into a chat room as they’d like to
A．give away B．leave out
C．give out D．put away
A．How to use Computers B．Surfing on the Internet
C．Information on the Internet D．Internet Safety Rules
How green are you? Do you know how to be green?
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one is still useful.
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”. When we buy things, make sure that they can last a long time. When something is broken, we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change
something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
So please remember these words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
31．According to the text, how many ideas are there for us to be green?
A．Two.B．Three.
C．Four.D．Five.
32．What is the passage about?
A．How to produce things.B．How to burn things.
C．How to help others.D．How to be green.
33．What can “reduce” bring us?
A．Waste things.B．Save money.
C．Reduce pollution.D．B and C．
34．It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box because we can ________ them.
A．reuse B．reduce
C．repair D．rebuild
35．Which of the following is right?
A．Always throw away old things.B．Don’t waste things.
C．Always buy new things.D．Buy too many things from abroad.
Computers, smartphones, and other machines are the perfect servants. They always do what they are “told”. We usually “tell” them to do things by using a mouse or keyboard. But what if we could just talk to them normally and tell them what to do?
This type of technology, known as voice control or voice recognition(识别), has been shown in films and TV shows since the 1960s. The TV show Star Trek showed some spaceships which could reply to human voice commands (命令). The film 2001: A Space Odyssey showed a computer that human astronauts could talk to. It was mainly used to play chess and repair the astronauts’ spaceship.
On the other hand, real-world voice recognition is used for more everyday tasks. For example, Apple and Amazon made two pieces of voice recognition software(软件). They can be asked to do many things, such as setting alarms and playing music and so on.
One of the nice things about voice recognition is that it can be used when we’re on the go. When you’re driving a car or walking down the street, it’s not convenient or even dangerous to pick up your smartphone and type on the keyboard. V oice recognition allows you to focus on whatever you’re doing at the moment while still doing other tasks.
A speech recognition software is also helpful to deaf people. It can be used to “listen” to spoken words and turn them into text that deaf people can read. Some speech recognition software can even hear words spoken in one language and then translate them into another language.
36．According to Paragraph 1, how do we usually control machines in daily life?
A．By using body language.B．By talking to them.
C．By using a mouse or keyboard.D．By smelling them.
37．When was voice recognition first shown in films and TV shows?
A．In the 1980s.B．In the 1970s.
C．In the 1960s.D．In the 1950s.
38．How does voice recognition help to keep you safe while driving a car?
A．It helps you to focus on what you are doing.
B．It allows you to type on the keyboard more conveniently.
C．It can control your car for a short while.
D．It helps you to walk down the street.
39．In the last paragraph, what can we infer about the speech recognition software?
A．It can hear words spoken in English and then translate them into Chinese.
B．It can turn text into spoken words for the blind.
C．It can help you do anything that you want to do.
D．It can help deaf people hear what they say.
40．Where do you probably read the passage?
A．In a movie ad.B．In a science magazine.
C．In a sports magazine.D．In a geography magazine.
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When I was in the ninth grade, our schools football club went on a trip to London. When
we reached our hotel, we decided 41 (have) lunch at a local restaurant. The hotel offered a bus to guests. However, because there were so many people, we 42 (divide) into two groups. I was in the 43 (one) group.
When we got off, a teacher said that we needed to wait here for about ten 44 (minute) and asked us not to leave. However, the nearby store had beautiful handicrafts (手工艺品) that I had never seen for sale, and I 45 (real) wanted to have a look. So I left and spent a little time 46 (enjoy) myself at the store. After I returned, I discovered that everyone was gone.
Luckily, I remembered the name of the restaurant and quickly 47 (find) my way there. When I walked up to the door of the restaurant, my teacher was running out 48 her phone in hand. “Where did you go? I was just about to call you.” “Then what’s this number?” I checked the number which was quite familiar to me. Sure enough, it was my home number. I almost gave my parents a heart attack（心脏病发作）from 2, 000 miles away. Looking 49 nervous she was, I thought that I was wrong, I shouldn’t make my teachers and parents 50 (worry) about me. And I realized that it was good to follow rules or we would get into trouble.
五、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项：
“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. 51 Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes?
One of the biggest problems is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying about things. 52 They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. 53
So how can you make things easier on yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you
stay somewhere else late so that your parents don’t call every hospital in the phone book looking for you. 54 Take responsibility(责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.
Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. 55 Some day, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you know how to get on with your children.
A．How do you deal with the problem?
B．They want you to grow up healthily and happily.
C．Only then will you have a chance to repay(报答) your parents.
D．Do you have the same problem?
E．Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.
F．They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them.
G．They worry about everything about you from the time you were born.
六、看图写短语或句子
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。

56．
— ?
— The telephone was invented in 1876.
57．
—Should teenagers be allowed to drive?
— .
58．
—Where did you lose your watch?
— .
59．
—What should people do when they meet for the first time?
— .
60．
— ?
—It must be Mary’s. Her name is on it.
七、话题作文
61．生活中的爱无处不在，或来自父母、家人；或来自老师、朋友，甚至是陌生人。

请你用英文以“Life is full of love”为题写一篇短文，叙述一件你经历过的充满爱的事情。

注意：
1.字数100左右；
2.包括以上要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；
3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Life is full of love
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试卷第11页，共11页。