河北省邢台宁晋县联考2023-2024学年中考押题英语预测卷含答案

河北省邢台宁晋县联考2023-2024学年中考押题英语预测卷含答案
注意事项:
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—________?
—It’ s making a n awful noise.
A．How do you like the machine B．What’ s wrong with the machine
C．Why do you turn on the machine
2、---Do you know ______ what your dream is?
---Yes. I will work hard to make my dream come true.
A．exactly B．hardly C．carefully D．nearly
3、- We can invite Mr.Wang to our party tomorrow.
- Oh, he _____ appear because he will attend a conference on education then.
A．may B．mustn’t C．can’t D．would
4、—Must I send the email now?
—No, you. You can do it tomorrow.
A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't
5、—You look so cool in the new leather jacket.
— It is more than cool. _______it, I often feel cold ______a windy day.
A．Without, in B．Without, on C．With, on D．With, in
6、British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.
A．Similarly B．Otherwise C．Especially D．However
7、Which is the sentence pattern of “I enjoy reading a lot .”
A．S +V +O B．S + V +IO +DO C．S+V D．S+V +P
8、Going for a drive sounds really _______.
A．happy B．excited C．boring D．interested
9、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but
of them made it.
A．none B．either C．neither
10、.It heavily when I went home from the supermarket.
A．was raining B．will raining C．is raining D．rains
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place. The time was 5：15 in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to 1 my daughter from school. Our plan was to go 2 together. I had finished work at about 4 o’clock and then gone to the post office. Then I stopped 3 off at a shop in order to get some 4 fruit. We like to have some fruit to eat after our swim when we would feel tired.
I was driving along a high road on my way to the school. Over my road was another way for cars coming the other way.
I was 5 so I put the bag of apples in the seat 6 me and started to eat one.
Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side. I slowed down. Then 7 started to shake. I didn’t kn ow what was happening. 8 something had gone wrong with my car. I drove even slower. I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the cars in front of me.
I found myself in the dark. I couldn’t move. The bottom parts of both my legs and m y 9 were hurting badly and I couldn’t move them. All around me was10 But above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I remembered what had happened. I had been in an earthquake.
For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could 11 the bag of apples，so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I
12 people climbing towards me. A team of people had come to see if anyone was under the broken 13 I called out! “I’m here!” I heard a shout，soon 14 climbed to the side of the bridge near my car，“How are you doing?” he asked. “Not too bad，” I said，“but my feet and legs15 as if(似乎) they’re broken.” “We’ll have you out of there just as soon as we can，” he said. They didn’t get me out____the next morning. I had been in my car for 14 hou rs. 1．A．take up B．bring up C．pick up D．send up
2．A．skating B．shopping C．sightseeing D．swimming
3．A．fresh B．dried C．expensive D．cheap
4．A．happy B．hungry C．surprised D．excited
5．A．before B．beside C．below D．behind
6．A．the road B．my hands C．my feet D．my car
7．A．Surely B．Suddenly C．Perhaps D．Quickly
8．A．hands B．arms C．feet D．fingers
9．A．quiet B．dark C．cold D．noisy
10．A．see B．reach C．catch D．hold
11．A．saw B．smelt C．found D．heard
12．A．railway B．trees C．car D．road
13．A．my daughter B．a friend C．a stranger D．a driver
14．A．appear B．feel C．seem D．look
15．A．before B．since C．after D．until
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Self-driving Cars
Do you like cars?1．will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive2．(it).
About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States3．(start) to develop self-driving cars. The most famous one4．(make) by Google in 2012. There are cameras and radars(雷达）on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the
car5．(draw) a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also6．(successful) developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip7．Changsha to Wuhan.
Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make8．(safe)drives than humans. If 10% of cars on the street are self-driving ones, 1, 000 lives will be saved every year. If 90% of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving ones, 21, 700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive9．each costs about $100,000. So it is10．(possible)to be very popular in the near future.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
Did you know?
Box-office monster “Zootopia” has been called the “most Easter egg-packed(彩蛋) movie ever made by Dis ney”. One of its Easter eggs comes to the species of the news anchor seen on the film’s ZNN channel. Depending on where in the
world you’re watching “Zootopia”, the type of animals hosting may change.
Zootopia went a step further to make the different versions (版本). In the US, Canada, France, the news anchor is moose(麋鹿). In Brazil, it’s a jaguar(美洲虎). Australia and New Zealand get a koala; while Chinese audiences see a giant panda.
User Reviews
What can I say…. I’m a huge Disney fan. Maybe not like my frie nd over at________________________, the Disney cartoons have been a big part of my life. So, in a sense, the Disney animated features are a big deal to me.
Whether young or old, Zootopia’s story carries a powerful and thematic commentary message that’s hig hly valued and relative (especially in today’s world). As Judy Hopps says in the movie “Life’s a little bit messy. We all make mistakes. No matter what type of animal you are, change starts with you.” And I can’t agree more with that statement.
1．In the film, the animal hosting turns into a ___________ if you live in Sydney.
A．koala B．giant panda
C．moose D．jaguar
2．Who is one of the directors of the film?
A．Jared Bush B．Rich Moore
C．Idris Elba D．Ginnifer Goodwin
3．You can probably spot this article in a(n) ___________.
A．newspaper B．magazine
C．movie net D．Imax poster
4．Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?
A．Zootopia is a romance story about a koala and a giant panda.
B．The film will be released on 4 March 2016 in English and French.
C．Y ou can go to the nearby theater for different 3D versions of Zootopia.
D．Zootopia made different versions which are called “Easter egg-packed”.
5．Where can we infer (推断) from the User Review?
A．She is a huge Disney fan.
B．She has reviewed 54 Disney animated films.
C．She agrees with the message that the film carries.
D．She does not agree with what Judy Hopps says.
B
14、
1．According to the passage, we can see that both writers______.
A．have changed their jobs B．like sports very much
C．feel unhappy at work D．are looking for jobs
2．The reason why the first writer take up the jobs as a clown is that_____.
A．he has had a disease for two years. B．he needs a much easier job
C．he wants to be a successful man D．he wishes to help people
3．The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that_____. A．they are always rich B．they have stress sometimes
C．they like funny people D．they are good at doing yoga
4．The underlined part “fed up” is closest in meaning to ______.
A．interested B．satisfied C．disappointed D．bored
5．It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as______. A．happy moments to learn from other people
B．great chances to make themselves well known
C．rich expensive of acting on the stage
D．good ways of making people happy and healthy
C
15、
Do you use emoji very often? It's said that emoji is the fastest growing language in history. Five billion emojis are sent every day just on some social media, such as Wechat and Facebook.
They're appearing in some surprising places too. One court ( 法庭) judge in England used a smiley face emoji in a document ( 文件, 文献) to make it easy to explain the court's decision to children. It's not surprising that there's a day to celebrate emojis, but what do you know about its organizers, the website Emojipedia?
The company Unicode actually creates the computer code that gives us emojis, but Emojipediais where you can learn exactly what each emoji means and how to use it. Most of us probably know and use the most popular emojis, like the classic smiley face, heart or the smiling face with tears of laughter. But if you want to grow your emoji vocabulary, you can use Emojipedia to find out new ways to speak emoji.
Unicode adds new emojis all the time. They might take time to be shown on all platforms and phones, but you will see them immediately on Emojipedia. An important improvement to the emoji list, which had 2, 823 emojis after its 2018 update, is to make the emojis more various. The code for each emoji is the same, but different platforms, like Wechat or Facebook, design their emojis in different ways. When Emojipedia was deciding on which day to hold World Emoji Day, only Apple was using a calendar emoji with a date on, 17 July. So, they decided to celebrate World Emoji Day on 17 July too.
If you want to send someone a message using emoji to celebrate World Emoji Day, Emojipedia has plenty to choose from, including six colors of raising hand emojis, five party emojis and two kinds of fireworks. You can even choose a world globe that shows the part of the world you live in. Whichever emojis you choose to celebrate, we wish you Happy World Emoji Day!
1．Why did a court judge use a smiley face emoji in a document?
A．To surprise children. B．To play a joke on children.
C．To attract children to study the law. D．To explain the court's decision to children.
2．Different platforms .
A．add new emojis all the time B．improve the emojis after 2018
C．design the emojis in different ways D．use the same emojis in the same situation
3．Which of the following is true?
A．Only Apple celebrates World Emoji Day on 17 July.
B．We can choose 13 emojis to celebrate World Emoji Day.
C．We can find out new emojis and how to use them on Emojipedia.
D．Five billion people send emojis every day on Wechat and Facebook.
D
16、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped (运往) broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.
Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.
Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost.
Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.
Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation (情况) . This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.
1．The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _____.
A．France B．Japan C．Germany D．Australia
2．The underlined word “buried” probably means ____in the passage.
A．焚烧B．降解C．回收D．掩埋
3．The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_____.
A．is the e-capital of the world B．has serious e-waste pollution
C．deals with the e-waste safely D．spends much money on e-waste
4．This year, the Chinese government _____.
A．closed some computer companies B．asked people to hand in old computers
C．made a new environmental protection law D．tried to change people’s l ife
5．The passage is mainly about _____.
A．the e-waste problem in China B．the cost of burning e-waste
C．the ways to deal with e-waste D．the need to pass a law against e-waste
E
17、Manners are very important for our daily life. There are many different customs and habits among different
countries. We must find out and follow their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are examples of the things that a person with good education should do.
If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says “Come in, please.” After you enter the room, you would not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say“Thank you”and receive it with two hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a visitor always leaves a little food to show that he has had enough. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be pleased with that.
You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bribe. But it’s good manners to gi ve your present in private in Asia. You mustn’t give knives in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship. Y ou mustn’t give your food to Arabia because it suggests that you think your host isn’t offering you enough to eat .
“Come any time” means “I want you to visit me” in India. If you don’t suggest a time at once, the India will think you are refusing the invitation. But if an Englishman says “Come any time”, they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date.
1．People should know different manners in different countries because ________.
A．actions speak louder than words B．when in Rome, do as the Romans do
C．practice makes perfect D．the early bird catches the worm
2．What is good manners in China?
A．entering the room without knocking at the door B．leaving a little food before finishing it
C．sitting down directly after entering the room D．receiving a cup of tea with two hands
3．The underlined word “bribe” mean___________ in Chinese.
A．贿赂B．贪污C．礼物D．珍宝
4．Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Chinese people often give presents in public .
B．Latin American people often send others knives .
C．We can send some food to Arabian people.
D．An Englishman says “Come any time” to show he’s polite.
F
18、Tour Itinerary
1．The purpose of the passage is to ___________.
A．call on people to make a survey in Beijing
B．introduce Beijing to foreigners
C．attract more English-speaking travelers
D．tell the readers the long history of Beijing
2．If a couple and their twins want to go on the tour, how much will they pay?
A．$77.4. B．$174. C．$156.6 D．$208.8
3．According to the passage, travelers ___________.
A．need to pay for the tour ahead of time(提前)
B．needn't bring digital cameras when traveling
C．must take a cable car to reach the highest point
D．have special activities after arriving on the first day
4．We can read this passage on ____________.
A．A book B．A magazine C．A guide D．A poster
5．Which of the following is right according to the Tour Itinerary?
A．Travelers can drive to Mutianyu Great Wall.
B．Ming Tombs are the best-preserved Chinese imperial tombs with over 500 years history.
C．On the third day of the trip people can enjoy the modern Chinese silk arts.
D．Travelers must speak English as much as possible.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、似如你是李华, 一个英国游学团要来你们学校, 学校需要一些志愿者, 你想成为其中的一员。

请读下面的招雾启事, 写一封应征邮件。

Volunteers Wanted
Some students from the UK will come to our school to have a study tour. They are interested in Chinese culture. We’ relooking for some volunteers to help us.
"Can you introduce yourself(English ability and personality)?
Can you plan an activity about Chinese culture and explain your purpose?
Ifyouareinterested,*****************************.
注意:
1）请回复招募启事中所提及的两个问题, 可适当发挥;
2）应征邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息;
3）词数: 80~100;
4）邮件开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

Dear Andrew,
I’m Li Hua.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、A
3、C
4、C
5、B
6、D
7、A
8、C
9、C
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．D
3．A
4．B
5．B
6．D
7．C
8．C
9．A
10．B
11．D
12．D
13．C
14．B
15．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．what
3．started 4．was made 5．to draw 6．successfully 7．from 8．safer 9．and 10．impossible Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．A 2．B
3．C
4．D
5．C
14、1．A 2．D
3．B
4．D
5．D
15、1．D 2．C
3．C
16、1．B 2．D
3．B
4．C
5．A
17、1．B 2．D
3．A
4．D
18、1．C
3．B
4．C
5．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、例文
Dear Sir,
My name is Li Hua．I'm a 17-year-old girl from Class 3 , Grade 2. I would like to become a volunteer for
the American students.（点明目的）My English is good and I can talk with foreigner fluently. In addition, I'm interested in sports, which is why I'm in good health.【高分句型一】When my friends get in trouble, I often help them actively. I'm good at taking up with others. Besides, I like travelling a lot and I'm quite familiar with our city.（自我介绍）I plan to organize an activity about Chinese traditional culture so that British friends can understand China better.【高分句型二】（计划的活动）
I'm sure I can become friends with the English students. Looking forward to your answers.（愿望）
Yours,
Li Hua。