初三英语将来完成时完形填空题30题

初三英语将来完成时完形填空题30题
1
I have always dreamed of traveling around the world. By the end of next year, I ___ all the seven wonders of the world.
1. A. will see
B. will have seen
C. have seen
D. saw
答案：B。

“by the end of+将来时间”要用将来完成时，表示在将来某个时间之前已经完成的动作。

A 选项是一般将来时；C 选项是现在完成时；D 选项是一般过去时，均不符合题意。

My sister is planning to learn French. She says that by the time she is thirty, she ___ French for ten years.
2. A. will learn
B. will have learned
C. has learned
D. learned
答案：B。

“by the time+将来时间”要用将来完成时。

A 选项是一般将来时；C 选项是现在完成时；D 选项是一般过去时，不符合要求。

We are building a new house. By next summer, we ___ in it for a
month.
3. A. will live
B. will have lived
C. have lived
D. lived
答案：B。

“by+将来时间”，表示在将来某个时间之前完成的动作，用将来完成时。

A 选项一般将来时；C 选项现在完成时；D 选项一般过去时不合适。

The company is expanding rapidly. By the end of this decade, it ___ branches in all major cities.
4. A. will open
B. will have opened
C. has opened
D. opened
答案：B。

“by the end of+时间段”，用将来完成时表示在这个时间段结束之前已经完成的动作。

A 选项一般将来时；C 选项现在完成时；D 选项一般过去时不符合。

I am saving money for a new car. By next year, I ___ enough money to buy it.
5. A. will save
B. will have saved
C. have saved
D. saved
答案：B。

“by+将来时间”用将来完成时，A 选项一般将来时不对；
C 选项现在完成时不合适；
D 选项一般过去时不符合。

They are working on a big project. By the end of the month, they ___ it.
6. A. will finish
B. will have finished
C. have finished
D. finished
答案：B。

“by the end of+时间”要用将来完成时表示在这个时间之前完成的动作。

A 选项一般将来时；C 选项现在完成时；D 选项一般过去时都不对。

The students are preparing for the exams. By the time they take the exam, they ___ for months.
7. A. will study
B. will have studied
C. have studied
D. studied
答案：B。

“by the time+动作发生时间”用将来完成时。

A 选项一般将来时；C 选项现在完成时；D 选项一般过去时不符合。

The scientists are researching a new cure. By next year, they ___ significant progress.
8. A. will make
B. will have made
C. have made
D. made
答案：B。

“by+将来时间”用将来完成时表示在这个时间之前完成的动作。

A 选项一般将来时；C 选项现在完成时；D 选项一般过去时不合适。

We are planning a trip to Europe. By the time we leave, we ___ all the arrangements.
9. A. will make
B. will have made
C. have made
D. made
答案：B。

“by the time+动作发生时间”用将来完成时。

A 选项一般将来时；C 选项现在完成时；D 选项一般过去时不符合。

The athletes are training hard. By the time of the competition, they ___ for months.
10. A. will train
B. will have trained
C. have trained
D. trained
答案：B。

“by the time+动作发生时间”用将来完成时表示在这个
时间之前已经完成的动作。

A 选项一般将来时；C 选项现在完成时；
D 选项一般过去时均不符合。

2
By the end of next month, our school will have held a grand sports meet. Students have been preparing for it for a long time. On that day, many parents and teachers will come to watch. The athletes are looking forward to showing their best performance. ___11___ they have trained hard for weeks.
11. A. So B. Because C. Although D. Since
答案：B。

因为他们已经训练了好几周了，所以这里表示原因用Because。

So 表示结果；Although 表示让步；Since 也有因为的意思，但更强调时间的先后。

The sports meet will start at 9 o'clock in the morning. ___12___ that time, all the athletes will be ready.
12. A. By B. At C. In D. On
答案：B。

at that time 表示在那个时候，是固定搭配。

By 后面一般接时间点表示到某个时间为止；In 后面接时间段；On 后面接具体的日期。

The running races will be the most exciting events. The fastest runners will win medals. Some students have been training every day to improve their speed. ___13___ they hope to achieve good results.
13. A. and B. but C. or D. so
答案：D。

一些学生每天训练是为了提高速度，所以他们希望取得好成绩，这里表示结果用so。

and 表示并列；but 表示转折；or 表示选择。

The long jump and high jump competitions will also attract a lot of attention. The participants have been practicing hard. ___14___ they want to prove their abilities.
14. A. Because B. So C. Although D. But
答案：A。

因为他们想证明自己的能力，所以才努力练习，这里表示原因用Because。

So 表示结果；Although 表示让步；But 表示转折。

After the sports meet, there will be an award ceremony. The winners will be honored. ___15___ their efforts will be recognized.
15. A. and B. but C. or D. so
答案：A。

获奖者将受到表彰，并且他们的努力将得到认可，这里表示并列用and。

but 表示转折；or 表示选择；so 表示结果。

During the sports meet, everyone will be excited. ___16___ it will be
a memorable event.
16. A. so B. because C. although D. but
答案：A。

每个人都会很兴奋，所以这将是一个难忘的事件，这里表示结果用so。

because 表示原因；although 表示让步；but 表示转折。

The students have been looking forward to this sports meet for a long
time. ___17___ they are eager to show their skills.
17. A. so B. because C. although D. but
答案：A。

学生们期待这场运动会很久了，所以他们渴望展示自己的技能，这里表示结果用so。

because 表示原因；although 表示让步；but 表示转折。

The teachers have also been preparing for the sports meet. They have been organizing the events and making sure everything runs smoothly. ___18___ they want the sports meet to be a success.
18. A. so B. because C. although D. but
答案：B。

老师们组织活动并确保一切顺利进行是因为他们希望运动会成功，这里表示原因用Because。

So 表示结果；Although 表示让步；But 表示转折。

The sports meet will not only be a competition but also a chance for students to build teamwork and friendship. ___19___ it is important for everyone to participate actively.
19. A. so B. because C. although D. but
答案：A。

运动会不仅是一场比赛，也是学生们建立团队合作和友谊的机会，所以每个人都积极参与很重要，这里表示结果用so。

because 表示原因；although 表示让步；but 表示转折。

At the end of the sports meet, everyone will be tired but happy. ___20___ they will have created many wonderful memories.
20. A. and B. but C. or D. so
答案：A。

每个人都会很累但很开心，并且他们会创造很多美好的回忆，这里表示并列用and。

but 表示转折；or 表示选择；so 表示结果。

3
By the end of next year, I ______ my graduation project. I am really looking forward to it. My classmates and I have been working hard on it for months. We know that it is a challenging task, but we are determined to finish it on time.
___21___ we finish our graduation project, we will be able to apply for jobs or continue our studies. Some of us plan to go to college, while others want to start working right away.
___22___ the time we graduate, we will have learned a lot of useful skills. These skills will help us in our future careers. We have been taking various courses and participating in internships to gain practical experience.
___23___ I graduate, I hope to have saved enough money to travel. I want to explore different parts of the world and learn about different cultures. Traveling will also help me improve my language skills.
___24___ you have completed your studies, what are your plans? Will you look for a job or continue your education? It is important to think about your future and make plans early.
___25___ the next few months, we will be busy preparing for our final exams. We need to study hard and do well on these exams to ensure a
successful future.
___26___ we pass our exams, we will be able to celebrate our achievements. We can have a party or go on a trip together. It will be a great way to end our school years.
___27___ the end of this year, I will have taken all the required courses. I will be ready to start working on my graduation project. I am excited about this next step in my educational journey.
___28___ you start working on your graduation project, make sure you have a clear plan. This will help you stay organized and focused. You can also ask your teachers and classmates for advice and support.
___29___ we all graduate, we will look back on our school years with fond memories. We will remember the good times we had and the friends we made. These memories will stay with us forever.
___30___ the future holds many opportunities for us. We should be prepared to take advantage of these opportunities and make the most of our lives.
21. When/Once/As soon as/After（答案：When/Once/As soon as/After。

解析：此处可以用这些引导时间状语从句的词，表示“当……的时候”“一旦”“一……就”“在……之后”，引导的从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时。

）
22. By（（答案：By。

解析：by+时间，表示“到……时候为止”，句子通常用完成时态，这里用将来完成时，表示到我们毕业的时候，我
们将已经学会了很多有用的技能。

）
23. After（答案：After。

解析：表示“在……之后”，引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

）
24. After（答案：After。

解析：与上一题同理，表示在你完成学业之后。

）
25. In（（答案：In。

解析：in+一段时间，表示“在……之后”，通常用于将来时态。

）
26. If/Once/As soon as/When（（答案：If/Once/As soon as/When。

解析：这里同样可以用这些引导时间状语从句的词，表示“如果”“一旦”“一……就”“当……的时候”，从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时。

）
27. By（（答案：By。

解析：与第22 题同理，by the end of this year 到今年年底，用将来完成时。

）
28. Before（（答案：Before。

解析：表示“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

）
29. When（（答案：When。

解析：引导时间状语从句，当我们都毕业的时候。

）
30. The future（答案：The future。

解析：此处表示未来，是名词短语，不是引导词。

）。