人教版四年级英语听力人物关系识别练习题40题含答案解析

人教版四年级英语听力人物关系识别练习题40题含答案解
析
1. Listen to the conversation: "Hi, Mom. I'm home." "Welcome back, dear." Question: What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student
B. Mother and son/daughter
C. Doctor and patient
Answer: B. 解析: 从对话中的“Hi, Mom.”可以直接判断出其中一个人是妈妈，而另一个人是孩子，所以是母亲和儿子或者女儿的关系。

2. Listen: "Grandpa, can you tell me a story?" "Sure, little one." Question: What is the relationship between them?
A. Brother and sister
B. Grandfather and grandchild
C. Uncle and nephew
Answer: B. 解析: 对话里提到了“Grandpa”，这表明是爷爷或者外公的身份，再结合孩子请求爷爷讲故事，能判断出是祖孙关系。

3. Listen: "Sis, where is my toy?" "I don't know. Ask Mom." Question: What is the relationship of the two?
A. Father and son
B. Sister and brother/sister
C. Cousin and cousin
Answer: B. 解析: 其中一人称呼另一人为“Sis”，这是姐姐或者妹
妹的简称，所以他们是兄弟姐妹关系。

4. Listen: "Dad, I got an A in my test." "Well done, son." Question: What's the relationship here?
A. Mother and daughter
B. Father and son/daughter
C. Aunt and nephew
Answer: B. 解析: 从“Dad”这个称呼能知道是爸爸的身份，后面的“son”也表明是父子或者父女关系。

5. Listen: "Auntie, I'm hungry." "Let me get you something to eat." Question: What is the relationship?
A. Grandma and grandchild
B. Aunt and nephew/niece
C. Sister and brother
Answer: B. 解析: 听到“Auntie”就可以确定是阿姨或者姑姑的身份，孩子说饿了阿姨要给找吃的，所以是阿姨和侄子或者侄女的关系。

6. Listen: "Uncle, can you play football with me?" "Sure, boy." Question: What's the relationship?
A. Father and son
B. Uncle and nephew
C. Brother and brother
Answer: B. 解析: 对话中的“Uncle”表明是叔叔或者舅舅的身份，孩子请求一起踢足球，所以是叔叔和侄子的关系。

7. Listen: "Mommy, I want a hug." "Come here, baby." Question: What is the relationship?
A. Teacher and student
B. Mother and son/daughter
C. Nurse and patient
Answer: B. 解析: 称呼“Mommy”以及孩子想要拥抱的情节，可以判断是母亲和孩子的关系。

8. Listen: "Grandma, this flower is for you." "Thank you, sweetie." Question: What's the relationship?
A. Mother and son
B. Grandmother and grandchild
C. Aunt and niece
Answer: B. 解析: 出现“Grandma”这个称呼，再加上送花的情节，可以确定是祖孙关系。

9. Listen: "Brother, help me with my homework." "Okay, little sis." Question: What is the relationship?
A. Father and daughter
B. Brother and sister
C. Cousin and cousin
Answer: B. 解析: 从“Brother”和“little sis”的称呼可以判断出是兄妹或者姐弟关系。

10. Listen: "Baby, it's time to go to bed." "Good night, Daddy."
Question: What's the relationship?
A. Mother and son
B. Father and son/daughter
C. Uncle and nephew
Answer: B. 解析: 听到“Daddy”和让孩子睡觉的情节，可以判断是父亲和孩子的关系。

11. In the school library, a girl says, "Can you help me find the book about animals?" And the other one says, "Sure. I know where it is." What's the relationship between them?
A.Classmates
B.Teacher and student
C.Sister and brother
D.Mother and daughter
答案：A
解析：从对话场景是学校图书馆以及对话内容可知，两人是平等的互助关系，没有体现师生间的教导关系，也没有家庭关系相关暗示，所以是同学关系。

12. A boy says to a girl, "Our teacher asked me to tell you to go to the office." What's the relationship between the boy and the girl?
A.Classmates
B.Teacher and student
C.Cousins
D.Friends
答案：A
解析：男孩传达老师让女孩去办公室的消息，说明他们都是被同一个老师管理的学生，他们之间是同学关系。

13. A girl says, "I borrowed this pen from you yesterday. Thank you." The other girl says, "You're welcome." What's the relationship between them?
A.Classmates
B.Teacher and student
C.Neighbors
D.Strangers
答案：A
解析：因为提到了昨天借笔的事情，这种日常的借还物品的互动常见于同学之间，不是师生、邻居或陌生人关系。

14. A boy shouts, "Hey! Wait for me! We are in the same group for the project." What's the relationship between them?
A.Classmates
B.Teacher and student
C.Uncle and nephew
D.Brother and sister
答案：A
解析：提到在同一个项目组，在学校场景下，这种情况多发生在
同学之间，不是家庭关系或者师生关系。

15. A girl asks, "Do you remember what the teacher said about the homework?" The boy answers, "Yes, we need to finish it by tomorrow." What's the relationship between them?
A.Classmates
B.Teacher and student
C.Grandfather and granddaughter
D.Aunt and nephew
答案：A
解析：他们在讨论老师布置的作业，表明他们都是学生且在同一个班级，所以是同学关系。

16. One boy says to another, "Let's play basketball after class." The other boy says, "Great!" What's the relationship between them?
A.Classmates
B.Teacher and student
C.Father and son
D.Dentist and patient
答案：A
解析：课后一起打篮球这种活动安排常见于同学之间，而不是师生、父子或者医患关系。

17. A girl says, "I lost my eraser. Can you lend me yours?" The boy says, "Sure." What's the relationship between them?
A.Classmates
B.Teacher and student
C.Sister and brother
D.Customer and salesman
答案：A
解析：在学校里借橡皮擦这种互动表明两人是同学关系，不是其他家庭关系或者商业关系。

18. A boy says, "I got a better score than you in the math test." The girl says, "I will study harder next time." What's the relationship between them?
A.Classmates
B.Teacher and student
C.Grandmother and grandson
D.Boss and employee
答案：A
解析：提到数学考试分数比较，这是同学之间常见的情况，不是其他关系。

19. A girl says, "We should clean the classroom together today." The boy says, "Okay." What's the relationship between them?
A.Classmates
B.Teacher and student
C.Uncle and niece
D.Co - workers
答案：A
解析：一起打扫教室是同学在学校里会做的事情，不是师生、家庭关系或者同事关系。

20. A boy says, "I like the story our teacher told us today." The girl says, "Me too." What's the relationship between them?
A.Classmates
B.Teacher and student
C.Mother and son
D.Policeman and citizen
答案：A
解析：他们都提到了老师讲的故事，表明他们是同一个老师的学生，所以是同学关系。

21. In the park, a girl says to a woman, "Mom, can I fly a kite here?" What's the relationship between them?
A. Teacher and student
B. Mother and daughter
C. Sister and sister
D. Aunt and niece
答案：B
解析：从女孩对女人说的话“Mom, can I fly a kite here?”可以明确听到女孩称呼女人为妈妈，所以她们是母女关系。

22. At the store, a boy asks a man, "Dad, can you buy this toy for me?" What is the relationship between them?
A. Brother and brother
B. Father and son
C. Grandfather and grandson
D. Uncle and nephew
答案：B
解析：男孩称呼男人为“Dad”，这表明他们是父子关系。

23. In the park, a little boy says to an old man, "Grandpa, let's sit here and have a rest." What's the relationship between them?
A. Father and son
B. Grandfather and grandson
C. Uncle and nephew
D. Teacher and student
答案：B
解析：小男孩称呼老人为“Grandpa”，很明显他们是祖孙关系。

24. At the supermarket, a girl says to a woman, "Auntie, I can't find my mom." What's the relationship between them?
A. Mother and daughter
B. Sister and sister
C. Aunt and niece
D. Teacher and student
答案：C
解析：女孩称呼女人为“Auntie”，这表示她们是阿姨和侄女的关系。

25. In the park, a boy says to a young man, "Uncle, can you play football with me?" What's the relationship between them?
A. Father and son
B. Brother and brother
C. Uncle and nephew
D. Grandfather and grandson
答案：C
解析：男孩称呼年轻男人为“Uncle”，所以他们是叔叔和侄子的关系。

26. At the store, a little girl says to a woman, "Sister, which dress is more beautiful?" What's the relationship between them?
A. Mother and daughter
B. Sister and sister
C. Aunt and niece
D. Teacher and student
答案：B
解析：女孩称呼女人为“Sister”，这表明她们是姐妹关系。

27. In the park, a boy says to a man, "Mr. Li, can you teach me how to draw?" What's the relationship between them?
A. Father and son
B. Teacher and student
C. Brother and brother
D. Grandfather and grandson
答案：B
解析：男孩称呼男人为“Mr. Li”并且请求他教画画，这符合师生关系的场景。

28. At the supermarket, a girl says to a woman, "Mommy, I want some candies." What's the relationship between them?
A. Mother and daughter
B. Sister and sister
C. Aunt and niece
D. Teacher and student
答案：A
解析：女孩称呼女人为“Mommy”，可以判断出她们是母女关系。

29. In the park, a little boy says to an old woman, "Granny, can you tell me a story?" What's the relationship between them?
A. Mother and son
B. Grandmother and grandson
C. Aunt and nephew
D. Teacher and student
答案：B
解析：小男孩称呼老女人为“Granny”，这说明他们是祖孙关系。

30. At the store, a boy says to a man, "Brother, can you help me reach that book?" What's the relationship between them?
A. Father and son
B. Brother and brother
C. Uncle and nephew
D. Grandfather and grandson
答案：B
解析：男孩称呼男人为“Brother”，表明他们是兄弟关系。

31. In the party, a boy says to a girl, "Can you pass me the cake, sister?" What's the relationship between them?
A. Classmates
B. Brother and sister
C. Cousins
D. Friends
答案：B
解析：听力中男孩称女孩为姐姐，所以他们是兄妹关系。

32. At the sports meeting, a girl shouts to a boy, "Come on, daddy!" Who is the boy to the girl?
A. Teacher
B. Father
C. Uncle
D. Brother
答案：B
解析：女孩喊男孩爸爸，所以男孩是女孩的父亲。

33. In the concert, a woman says to a man, "Honey, this song is so beautiful." What's the relationship between them?
A. Husband and wife
B. Brother and sister
C. Colleagues
D. Neighbors
答案：A
解析：女人称男人为亲爱的，这种亲密称呼表明他们是夫妻关系。

34. At the birthday party, a boy asks a man, "Uncle, can I have another piece of pizza?" What's the relationship between them?
A. Father and son
B. Uncle and nephew
C. Teacher and student
D. Friends
答案：B
解析：男孩称呼男人为叔叔，所以是叔侄关系。

35. In the dance competition, a girl says to another girl, "Auntie, your dance is so amazing." What's the relationship between them?
A. Sisters
B. Aunt and niece
C. Classmates
D. Mother and daughter
答案：B
解析：女孩称呼另一个女孩为阿姨，所以是阿姨和侄女的关系。

36. At the family gathering, a man says to a woman, "Grandma, I miss you so much." What's the relationship between them?
A. Mother and son
B. Grandmother and grandson
C. Sister and brother
D. Wife and husband
答案：B
解析：男人称呼女人为奶奶，所以是祖孙关系。

37. In the school play, a boy says to a girl, "Mommy, I'm a little nervous." What's the relationship between them?
A. Teacher and student
B. Mother and son
C. Friends
D. Sister and brother
答案：B
解析：男孩称女孩为妈妈，所以是母子关系。

38. At the picnic, a girl says to a man, "Dad, can we play badminton?"
What's the relationship between them?
A. Father and daughter
B. Friends
C. Uncle and niece
D. Brother and sister
答案：A
解析：女孩称呼男人为爸爸，所以是父女关系。

39. In the talent show, a man says to a woman, "Sister, you are so talented." What's the relationship between them?
A. Husband and wife
B. Brother and sister
C. Colleagues
D. Neighbors
答案：B
解析：男人称呼女人为姐姐，所以是兄妹关系。

40. At the football match, a boy says to a man, "Coach, I'm ready to play." What's the relationship between them?
A. Father and son
B. Coach and player
C. Teacher and student
D. Brothers
答案：B
解析：男孩称呼男人为教练，所以是教练和球员的关系。