人教版中考英语专项训练 七年级英语阅读理解专项练习和答案

人教版中考英语专项训练七年级英语阅读理解专项练习和答案
一、七年级英语阅读理解
1．阅读理解
On Christmas Eve, the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give some presents. Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings children a lot of presents.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. Children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and shout ' Merry Christmas!'
Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to the children.
（1）Christmas Eve is__________.
A. the night before 24 December
B. the night after 25 December
C. the night of 24 December
D. the night of 25 December
（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents________.
A. into children's hats
B. into children's stockings
C. under children's beds
D. into children's shoes
（3）Father Christmas comes into the house through the_______.
A. window
B. front door
C. chimney
D. back door
（4）On the morning of Christmas Day, children say'_____' to their parents.
A. Good morning
B. Happy New Year
C. Best Wishes to you
D. Merry Christmas （5）On Christmas Day, what do people often do to children?
A. Give presents
B. Ask for money
C. ask for presents
D. Give none
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）A
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍圣诞节前夕孩子把自己的长袜放在床尾准备圣诞老人给自己的礼物，圣诞节当天，孩子们早起去看圣诞老人给自己藏在长袜里的礼物，圣诞节是耶稣的生日，耶稣出生的那天，许多人给他礼物，因此如今，人们对孩子们依然做相同的事。

（1）推断题。

根据On Christmas Eve, the night before Christmas Day,可知，圣诞节是在12月25日，圣诞节前夕应是在12月24日晚上，故选C。

（2）细节题。

根据They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings.可知，圣诞老人经常境礼物放到孩子的长袜里，故选B。

（3）细节题。

根据He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the
fireplace可知，圣诞老人通过烟囱进到房子里，故选C。

（4）细节题。

根据Then they wake up their parents and shout ' Merry Christmas!'可知，孩子们会向父母说“圣诞节快乐！”，故选D。

（5）推断题。

根据When Christ was born, many people gave him presents.可知，圣诞节是耶稣出生的日子，在耶稣出生的那天，许多人给他礼物，而且这种习俗延续到现在，推出圣诞节那天人们经常会给孩子们礼物，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。

细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

2．根据短文内容选择答案。

（A）
There are four people in the twins’ family. They are the twins, their father and their mother.
The twins’ names are Lucy and Lily. They are fourteen. They are in the same class in the N O.1 Middle School. They are very good students. They not only work very hard but also sing very well. They want to join the music club. Lucy wants to play the piano. Lily can play the guitar.
Their father, Mr. King, is a teacher. He teaches English in a school near his home. Their mother, Mrs. King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese. Mr. and Mrs. King are in different schools. But they have the same hobby — play the guitar.
（1）Mr. King is a good _______.
A. driver
B. worker
C. teacher
D. farmer
（2）Lily can __________.
A. play the piano
B. draw horses
C. play the guitar
D. play chess
（3）Mrs. King is a __________.
A. Math teacher
B. Chinese teacher
C. English teacher
D. doctor （4）Their parents work __________.
A. in the same school
B. in the hospital
C. in the factory
D. in different schools （5）The twins are in the _______ Middle School.
A. No.5
B. No.1
C. No.4
D. No.2
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】
（1）细节理解题, 根据文中语句“Their father, Mr. King, is a teacher.”理解可知,故选C。

（2）细节理解题, 根据文中语句“Lily can play the guitar.”理解可知, 故选C。

（3）细节理解题, 根据文中语句“Mrs. King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese.”理解可知, 故选B。

（4）细节理解题, 根据文中语句“Mr. and Mrs. King are in different schools.”理解可知, 故选D。

（5）细节理解题, 根据文中语句“They are in the same class in the NO. 1 Middle School.”理解可知, 故选B。

【点评考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。

3．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

D
The Sun shone high in the sky．When a little boy was playing in the garden of a house，a deer suddenly rushed into．It took the boy away．This made the little boy afraid and shouted．His mother came out，seeing the deer running off towards the mountains with her little boy．
The boy's mother was so worried. She ran after the deer，as fast as she could，but not too far away，she found her little boy sitting safely on the grass．His mother was so happy that she cried．
When she went back home with her son，she was amazed at what she saw．The big tree in the back of their house fell down when she was out looking for her son．The whole house was broken．The chickens and dogs in the house were all dead．If she and her little boy were at home，．．．
Then the little boy's mother remembered the deer．About a year ago，it ran into her house because a hunter（猎人）wanted to catch it．She felt sorry for the poor deer，so she covered it with some clothes．When the hunter rushed in，he couldn't find it．He thought it must go out of the back door, so he kept catching it，and when he was far，far away，she let it return to the forest．
She never imagined that the deer could remember her kindness（友善）．
（1）What was the weather like that day?
A. Rainy．
B. Sunny．
C. Cloudy．
D. Windy．
（2）What did the mother do when she saw the deer taking his son away?
A. Called the police．
B. Cried for help．
C. Ran after the deer herself
D. Shot the deer．
（3）Which of the following things make the house fall down?
A. A big tree．
B. The deer．
C. The son．
D. The chickens and dogs．（4）Why did the deer take the little boy away?
A. Because it wanted to save the family．
B. Because it was hungry to eat the boy．
C. Because it'd like to make the mother feel afraid．
D. Because it lost its baby and wanted to have a baby．
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是曾经一个女人救了一只鹿，然后鹿为了报恩救了她和她的儿子。

（1）细节理解题。

根据 The Sun shone high in the sky．太阳在高空照耀着。

可知是晴天，故选B。

（2）细节理解题。

根据She ran after the deer，as fast as she could,她尽可能快跟着鹿跑。

故选C。

（3）细节理解题。

根据The big tree in the back of their house fell down when she was out looking for her son．The whole house was broken．当她出去找儿子时，他们房屋后面的大树倒了。

整个房子坏了。

故选A。

（4）推理判断题。

根据She never imagined that the deer could remember her kindness（友善）．她从来没想到鹿会记得她的友善。

可知鹿带走小男孩是为了救她们母子报恩。

故选A。

【点评】这是一篇故事阅读。

内容简单易于理解。

我们先阅读短文了解短文大意，然后理解文后问题，带着问题阅读短文，找到文章中和问题相关的语句，最后确定答案。

4．阅读理解
One day, a mouse saw a mousetrap（老鼠夹）in the farmer's house. He said to his friends on the farm, "There is a mousetrap in the house!"
The chicken said," There is no need for me to worry about it."
The pig said," It has nothing to do with me!"
The cow said, "It sounds like you have a problem."
The mouse was sad, because no one cared about his problem or would help him.
One night, a snake bit（咬）the farmer's wife. Soon the wife caught a fever. The farmer decided to kill the chicken and made chicken soup for his wife.
Later, the wife got sicker and her friends came to visit her. The farmer killed the pig to feed them.
In the end, the farmer's wife died. Many people came to her funeral （葬礼）, so the farmer
killed the cow to feed all of them.
Let's remember that when any one is in trouble, we are all at risk（有危险）.
（1）Where did the story take place？
A. In the city.
B. On the farm.
C. In the forest.
D. On the beach.（2）Why did the mouse feel sad？
A. Because he would lose his life.
B. Because he decided to leave the farm.
C. Because his animal friends wouldn't help him.
D. Because the farmer wanted to kill all the animals.
（3）The farmer made the chicken soup for .
A. the mouse
B. his friends
C. his wife
D. himself
（4）How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the story？
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
（5）From the story, we can learn that .
A. friends should help each other
B. animals are people's friends
C. humans should protect animals
D. friends are always helpful
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了一个寓言故事，通过故事告诉我们一个道理：让我们记住，当任何人遇到麻烦时，我们都有危险。

所以当别人遇到了麻烦，不要置之不理，应主动帮助人家。

（1）细节理解题，根据文中的第1段He said to his friends on the farm他对农场里的朋友们说，可知故事发生在农场，故答案是B。

（2）细节理解题，根据文中的第5段The mouse was sad， because no one cared about his problem or would help him. 可知老鼠很伤心，因为没有人关心他的问题，也没有人愿意帮助他，故答案是C。

（3）细节理解题，根据文中的第6段The farmer decided to kill the chicken and made chicken soup for his wife可知农夫决定杀了那只鸡，给他妻子做了鸡汤，故答案是C。

（4）数字计算题，根据文中的The chicken鸡、The pig猪、The cow牛、The mouse 老鼠、a snake 蛇可知共提到四种动物，故答案是C。

（5）主旨大意题，根据文中的大意农夫弄来了—个捕鼠夹，这让老鼠感到焦躁不安. 他求助于同在农夫家里的鸡、猪和牛，但是它们都觉得事不关己，结果却为自己招来杀身之祸，这警告我们在遇到危险的时候应该同舟共济，而不是事不关己高高挂起. 可知朋友们应该是互相帮助符合文章大意，故答案是A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题数字，计算题和主旨大意题三种题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；数字计算题需要根据文中的数字进行必要的数学计算得出结论；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

5．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Dear Liz,
My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life.
Life is busy and exciting. Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of over 10 million and heavy traffic. I'm very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city. There are Mr and Mrs Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma.
I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70 per cent in English, and 30 per cent in Thai. I've learned some spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favourite. I'm 19100 112 learning all about Thai food and culture. People don't use chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. When I' come back, I'm going to cook you a real Thai meal.
Last weekend we visited some temples. We also drove to Pattaya Beach near Bangkok. I thought it was great, but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they're going to take me to Phuket Island, where the beaches are even more beautiful. The month after next, we're going to travel to Mr Phairat's home town in the north of Thailand. The Phairats own land there, and they have two elephants. I'm going to ride those elephants-and even wash them. Sanan and Chinda say it's really fun. I'm amazed by everything in this country especially by the elephants.
Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They have been a traditional symbol of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace. In the seventh century, a Thai king trained 20, 000 elephants for battle. I'll tell you all about my Thai boxing （拳击） lessons next time I write.
Love,
Mandy （1）Mandy writes in her letter that the ________ lesson is her favourite.
A. Thai speaking
B. boxing
C. Thai writing
D. cooking
（2）Next month, Mandy is going to visit ________.
A. Pattaya Beach
B. Phuket Island
C. Mr Phairat's home town
D. Bangkok （3）From the letter we know that Mandy is ________ when she stays in Thailand.
A. bored
B. quiet
C. excited
D. proud
（4）What is the possible subject of the letter?
A. A study trip in Thailand.
B. Food culture in Thailand.
C. Elephant riding in Thailand.
D. International schools in Thailand.
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
【解析】【分析】本文是Mandy写给Liz的一封信，讲述了作者在泰国的经历。

（1）细节题。

根据 The cooking lesson is my favourite 可知，曼迪在信中写道烹饪课是她最喜欢的，故选D。

（2）细节题。

根据 next month they're going to take me to Phuket Island 可知，下个月，曼迪将去参观 Phuket Island，故选B。

（3）推理题。

根据 I'm amazed by everything in this country 我对这个国家的一切都感到惊讶可知，从信中我们知道曼迪在泰国时很激动，故选C。

（4）主旨题。

根据本文是Mandy写给Liz的一封信，讲述了作者在泰国的经历可知，这封信可能的主题，是 A study trip in Thailand泰国的考察旅行，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题，主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

6．阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A farmer loses his watch in the barn （谷仓）. He is worried because the watch has many stories for him.
After looking carefully everywhere for a long time, he can't find it Then he asks for help of a few children playing outside the barn. He says, "If you find my watch, I can give you a lot of money."
Hearing this, the children run into the barn to look for the watch, but they can't find it. Then, a little boy says he wants to look for it again.
The farmer looks at him and asks him to look for it again. After a few minutes, the little boy comes out with the watch in his hand! The farmer is happy and surprised. He asks the boy about it.
"I do nothing," answers the boy, "I just sit on the ground and listen. In the silence, I hear the ticking （滴答声） of the watch and then find it."
（1）What does the farmer think of his lost watch?
A. New.
B. Old.
C. Expensive.
D. Important.
（2）Where do the children play?
A. Outside the barn.
B. Inside the barn.
C. On the road.
D. In the yard.（3）Who finds the lost watch at last?
A. The farmer.
B. The farmer's son.
C. A little boy.
D. A nice girl.（4）What do you think of the little boy?
A. Bad.
B. Funny.
C. Clever.
D. Friendly.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The farmer likes his watch very much.
B. The farmer asks some children to help him.
C. The little boy finds the watch outside the barn.
D. The little boy finds the watch by hearing the ticking of the watch.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：一个农民把手表丢失在谷仓里了，怎么也找不到。

后来答应给一些孩子们钱，让孩子们帮着去找，但是也没有找到了手表，它是通过听手表的滴答声找到的。

（1）逻辑推理题，根据He is worried because the watch has many stories for him.可知在农民心中他认为他的手表很重要，故答案是D。

（2）细节理解题，根据hen he asks for help of a few children playing outside the barn.可知孩子们在谷仓外面玩，故答案是A。

（3）细节理解题，根据After a few minutes, the little boy comes out with the watch in his hand!可知，最后小男孩找到了手表，故答案是C。

（4）逻辑推理题，根据"I do nothing," answers the boy, "I just sit on the ground and listen. In the silence, I hear the ticking （滴答声） of the watch and then find it."可知孩子很有想法，说明孩子很聪明，故答案是C。

（5）正误判断题，根据 Hearing this, the children run into the barn to look for the watch, but they can't find it. Then, a little boy says he wants to look for it again.可知他们是在谷仓内找手表，所以应该是在谷仓内找到的，所C的叙述是错误的，故答案是C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节理解题、正误判断题和逻辑推理题。

细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；正误判断题属于细节理解题的一种，也需要根据文章内容进行判定。

7．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Bill is a good boy. He is seven years old, and he likes going to school. But he cannot get up early. He always wakes up until （直到） nine or ten o'clock in the morning.
His mother doesn't want him to be late for school, so she buys an alarm clock for him. She says to Bill, "You must get up when you hear the clock ring." "Yes, Mum," Bill answers. From then on, when he hears the clock ring at six o'clock in the morning, he gets up quickly.
One day his mother forgets to wind up （上发条）the clock. And the next morning, Bill doesn't get up on time. It's time for breakfast, so his mother goes to wake Bill up, Bill is in bed and his eyes are open. "Why don't you get up?" his mother asks, "You tell me that I must get up when I hear the clock ring, so I am waiting for the clock to ring," Bill said.
（1）What's wrong with Bill?
A. It's hard for him to go to school.
B. He doesn't like going to school.
C. It's hard for him to get up early.
D. He's not a good boy.
（2）What does Bill's mother do for him?
A. She buys an alarm clock for him.
B. She wakes him up every morning.
C. She tells him not to get up late again.
D. She doesn't make breakfast for him.
（3）What does Bill's mother forget to do one day?
A. To make breakfast for him.
B. To wake him up.
C. To wind up the clock.
D. To send him to school.
（4）Why does NOT Bill get up when he wakes up?
A. Because he is busy thinking about some funny things.
B. Because he waits for the clock to ring.
C. Because he waits for his mother to call him.
D. Because he doesn't like to get up so early.
（5）What can we learn from the story?
A. Mothers' words are sometimes wrong.
B. A good child should listen to parents carefully.
C. An alarm clock is so important for a child to get up early.
D. We should do things according to different situations （情形）.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Bill不能早起，妈妈给他买了个闹钟，闹钟一响Bill就起床，一天妈妈忘记给闹钟上发条，Bill醒了，没听到闹钟响就没起床。

（1）细节题。

根据But he cannot get up early.可知Bill不能早起，即早起对他来说是困难的，故选C。

（2）细节题。

根据so she buys an alarm clock for him.妈妈给Bill买了个闹钟，故选A。

（3）细节题。

根据One day his mother forgets to wind up （上发条） the clock.可知妈妈忘记给闹钟上发条，故选C。

（4）细节题。

根据so I am waiting for the clock to ring可知Bill一直等闹钟响，故选B。

（5）细节题。

根据全文可知Bill听到闹钟响才起床，一天妈妈忘记给闹钟上发条，Bill醒了，没听到闹钟响就没起床。

告诉我们应该根据不同的情形做事情，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

8．阅读理解
Tom is a very old man. In the evening, he likes walking（走路）in the street. And he goes to bed at nine o'clock.
But tonight, a car stops at his house. A policeman helps him get out. He tells Tom's wife, "The old man can't find his way in the street. He asks me to take him in the car."
Later, the policeman（警察）leaves there, his wife asks, "Tom, you go to the street every night. But tonight you can't find the way, what's the matter（事情）?"
The old man smiles and says, "I can't find my way? I don't want to walk home."
（1）Tom likes in the evening.
A. dancing in his house
B. walking in the street
C. singing in the park
D. watching TV at home
（2）Tonight, helps the old man get home.
A. a policeman
B. a young man
C. his wife
D. an old man
（3）When Tom gets home in the police car, his wife feels .
A. happy
B. cool
C. surprised
D. great
（4）Why does Tom go home in the police car?
A. Because he is a policeman.
B. Because he can't find his way.
C. Because he knows the policeman.
D. Because he doesn't want to walk home.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了老Tom因为不想走回家，耍了个小心机让警车给送回了家。

（1）细节题。

根据In the evening, he likes walking in the street可知他喜欢晚上在街上散步，故选B。

（2）细节题。

根据A policeman helps him get out可知警察帮他回的家，故选A。

（3）推理题。

根据 his wife asks, "Tom, you go to the street every night. But tonight you can't find the way, what's the matter可知他的妻子看到他坐警察回家，感觉很惊讶，A高兴的，B 凉爽的，C惊讶的，D伟大的，故选C。

（4）细节题。

根据 I don't want to walk home可知Tom坐警车回家是因为他不想走回家，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题2种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

9．阅读理解
Timetable
Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
8:10 a.m.English English math Spanish biology
9:00 a.m.math math Self-study math Self-study
9:50a.m.biology biology Spanish art math
10:40 a.m.Self-study（自习）art P.E.biology English
12:20 p.m.lunchtime
1:10 p.m.P.E.Self-study English Self- study P.E.
2:00 p.m.Spanish（西班牙语）Spanish biology English Spanish
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 6.
（2）They have a（n） _________ lesson at 9:50 on Wednesday morning.
A. art
B. biology
C. Spanish
D. P.
E.
（3）They begin their math lesson at _________ on Thursday morning.
A. 8:10
B. 9:00
C. 9:50
D. 10:40
（4）What lesson do they have at 1:10 p. m. on Monday?
A. English.
B. Spanish.
C. P.E.
D. Biology.
（5）On Friday morning, students don't have _________.
A. biology
B. Spanish
C. math
D. English
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）B
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个时间表。

（1）细节理解题。

根据时间表，可知科目有English英语、math数学、Spanish西班牙语、biology生物、art美术，P.E.体育，共六个科目，故选D。

（2）细节理解题。

根据时间表，可知星期三上午9:50的科目是Spanish西班牙语，故选C。

（3）细节理解题。

根据时间表，可知星期四上午的数学课在9:00，故选B。

（4）细节理解题。

根据时间表，可知星期一下午1:10上体育课，故选C。

（5）细节理解题。

根据时间表，可知星期五上午，学生们没有西班牙语课，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解，根据表格信息选择正确的答案，注意细节。

10．阅读理解
Today is October 12th. It's John's 13th birthday. After breakfast, some of his friends come to see him. They give him many nice presents. John is very happy. Then they play basketball for two hours. At noon, they have lunch in a restaurant（餐馆）. In the afternoon, they go to the Green Park.
At about 5:30 p.m., he comes back home, John's mother buys a big birthday cake for him. John's name and the words "Happy birthday" are on the cake. John gets some nice presents from his family, too-a yellow T-shirt from his mother, a pair of sports shoes from his father, a CD from his sister, a basketball from his grandfather and a book from his grandmother. How happy John is!（1）How old is John?
A. 10.
B. 11.
C. 12.
D. 13.
（2）Where do John and his friends have lunch?
A. At school.
B. In a restaurant.
C. At John's home.
D. In the Green Park.（3）Who gives John a pair of sports shoes?
A. His mother.
B. His friend.
C. His brother.
D. His father.（4）What does John's grandmother buy for him?
A. A CD.
B. A book.
C. A basketball.
D. A T-shirt.
（5）What is the best title for this passage?
A. John's friends
B. John's family
C. John's birthday
D. John's presents
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）D
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了约翰是如何度过他的十三岁生日的。

（1）细节理解题。

根据文中语句It's John's 13th birthday. 提示可知，John十三岁了，故选D。

（2）细节理解题。

根据文中语句At noon, they have lunch in a restaurant（餐馆）. 提示可知，John在餐馆吃的午饭，故选B。

（3）细节理解题。

根据文中语句 a pair of sports shoes from his father, 提示可知，爸爸给John一双运动鞋，故选D。

（4）细节理解题。

根据文中语句and a book from his grandmother. 提示可知，奶奶给John
买了一本书，故选B。

（5）标题归纳题。

通读全文语句理解可知，此文主要介绍了John的生日是怎样度过的，
故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文主要考查理解判断题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题
的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，做出正确判断。

二、七年级英语完形填空
11．完形填空
What do you usually do at 12 o'clock at night? You must （一定） be in 1 and have a good sleep. 2 Jack has a different （不同的） life. Look! At this time, he is at the desk and busy 3 . Jack is a writer. His work time is 4 10:00 p.m. to 2:00 a.m. every day. When he is ready for sleep, it is 5 3 o'clock. But it doesn't matter. He doesn't need to 6 early the next morning. Every day Jack's life 7 at eleven in the morning. That's the time when he wakes up.
“ 8 do you like your life?” someone asks Jack.
“Very much. I e njoy working at 9 . Some people may think it is tiring, but it's not for 10 ,” Jack says.
1. A. hill B. home C. world D. bed
2. A. And B. So C. But D. Or
3. A. working B. playing C. practicing D. chatting
4. A. at B. from C. for D. to
5. A. never B. seldom C. usually D. sometimes
6. A. get up B. go to school C. go out D. watch TV
7. A. starts B. learns C. takes D. runs
8. A. What B. How C. Why D. When
9. A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. day
10. A. him B. her C. us D. me
【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了杰克的工作。

他是一位作家，每天都是在晚上写作，工作时间是从晚上10点到凌晨两点，常常到3点钟才去睡觉。

第二天不必早起，每天的生活从11点钟才开始，杰克非常喜欢自己这种生活方式。

（1）句意：你一定在床上好好睡一觉。

A. hill 小山；B. home家；C. world世界；D. bed 床。

通过句子“have a good sleep.”判断，是在床上，故答案为D。

（2）句意：但杰克却过着不同的生活。

A. And而且；B. So因此；C. But但是；D. Or或者，否则。

阅读上下句可知，前后句是表示转折关系，故答案为C。

（3）句意：此时，他正在桌旁忙碌的工作。

A. working工作；B. playing 玩；C. practicing 练习； D. chatting聊天。

从下文内容可知，杰克正在忙于写作，故答案为A。

（4）句意：他的工作时间是从晚上10点到凌晨两点。

from…to…，从……到……，结合句意可知，故答案为B。

（5）句意：当他准备睡觉时，通常三点钟了。

A. never从不；B. seldom极少；C. usually 通常； D. sometimes有时候。

通过上下文可知，杰克通常工作到夜里三点钟才去睡觉，故答案为C。

（6）句意：第二天早晨他不必早起。

A. get up起床；B. go to school上学；C. go out 出去；
D. watch TV看电视。

从下文内容可知，每天杰克的生活从早晨十一点开始，没有必要早起，故答案为A。

（7）句意：每天杰克的生活从中午十一点开始。

A. starts开始；B. learns学习；C. takes 拿，带领； D. runs跑。

通过后面的句子“That's the time when he wakes up.”，一天新生活的开始从起床开始，故答案为A。

（8）句意：你认为你的生活怎么样？A. What什么； B. How如何；C. Why为什么；D. When何时。

How do you like…？意思是“你认为……怎么样？”，此处是别人让杰克评价一下自己的生活方式，故答案为B。

（9）句意：我喜欢在晚上工作。

A. morning早晨； B. afternoon 下午；C. night晚上；D. day天。

前文提到每天杰克都是在晚上写作，故答案为C。

（10）句意：有些人可能认为这很累人的，但对我来说不是这样。

A. him他；B. her她；C. us我们；D. me我。

这里是杰克拿别人同自己比较，引用他说的原话，要用第一人称，故答案为D。

【点评】考查完形填空，在做这类题的时候，希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤：第一步就是通读全文，领会大意，第二步就是紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步就是瞻前顾后，全文贯通, ，第四步就是复查核对，决定取舍。

12．完形填空
Some students don't like cooking, and they 1 learn it. Some like it and they learn it from their 2 at home.
In our school, students can have cooking 3 So if （如果） our parents are not at home, we don't 4 to go to KFCs for meals.
I have great 5 in cooking classes. Cooking in class with the 6 is interesting. But sometimes things don't go on 7 You know, we must （必须） take food for the lessons from home. It's sometimes not 8 to carry it in our schoolbag, because our 9 and pencil cases can get dirty. But I don't think it a problem （问题）. It's 10 great to learn to make food for our family!
1. A. always B. never C. often D. usually
2. A. parents B. classmates C. cousins D. teachers
3. A. games B. matches C. classes D. schools
4. A. want B. hope C. like D. need
5. A. fun B. time C. place D. lesson
6. A. parents B. classmates C. friends D. brothers
7. A. well B. bad C. good D. nice
8. A. difficult B. interesting C. easy D. late[
9. A. food B. clothes C. books D. eggs
10. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了在作者的学校开设了烹饪课，让学生从家里带食材去学校学习烹饪，有时这些食材会把学生的书包弄脏。

（1）句意：一些人不喜欢做饭，也从不去学习。

考查副词及语境的理解。

A. always总是；
B. never从不；
C. often经常；
D. usually通常。

根据Some like it and they learn it from their at home.可知，前后是两种不同的做法，故答案选B。

（2）句意：一些人喜欢做饭，并且在家里向父母学习做饭。

考查名词及语境的理解。

A. parents父母；B. classmates同学；C. cousins表姐妹；D. teachers老师。

根据at home.可知，在家里只能跟父母学习，故答案选A。

（3）句意：在我们学校，学生上烹饪课。

考查名词及语境的理解。

A. games游戏； B. matches比赛；C. classes课，班级；D. schools学校。

根据So if （如果）our parents are not at home, we don't24 to go to KFCs for meals. 可知，在学校里学到了烹饪技术，所以父母不在家，也可以自己做饭吃，故答案选C。

（4）句意：如果我们的父母不在家，我们没有必要去肯德基吃饭。

考查动词及语境的理解。

A. want想要； B. hope希望； C. like喜欢； D. need需要。

这里短语need to do sth需要做某事。

故答案选D。

（5）句意：在烹饪课上我做的很开心。

考查名词及语境的理解。

A. fun有趣；B. time时间；C. place地方；D. lesson功课。

短语have fun in doing sth做某事很开心，故答案选A。

（6）句意：在课堂上和同学一起烹饪是很有趣的。

考查名词及语境的理解。

A. parents 父母；B. classmates同学；C. friends朋友；D. brothers兄弟。

根据Cooking in class在课堂
上，当然和同学一起做饭，故答案选B。

（7）句意：但是有时事情进行的不是很好。

考查副词及语境的理解。

A. well好；B. bad
坏的； C. good好的； D. nice好的。

因为修饰动词，所以应该用副词，故答案选A。

（8）句意：它有时在书包里携带食物是不容易的。

考查形容词及语境的理解。

A. difficult
困难的； B. interesting 有趣的； C. easy容易的； D. late晚的。

根据because our and pencil cases can get dirty.可知，这里指不容易的，故答案选C。

（9）句意：它有时在书包里携带食物是不容易的，因为我们的书和铅笔盒很容易被弄脏。

考查名词及语境的理解。

A. food食物； B. clothes衣服； C. books书； D. eggs鸡蛋。

根据carry it in our schoolbag书包里装的是书，故答案选C。

（10）句意：学会为家人做饭总是好的。

考查副词及语境的理解。

A. sometimes有时；B. seldom很少； C. never从不； D. always总是。

根据learn to make food for our family可知，
为家人做饭感觉很好，故答案选D。

【点评】考查完形填空。

在做这类题的时候，希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤：第一步就是
通读全文，领会大意，第二步就是紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步就是瞻前顾后，
全文贯通, ，第四步就是复查核对，决定取舍。

13．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。

My e-friend is a nice girl. She is in England. Her 1 is Connie. I meet Connie 2 the Internet, and we are both （都） twelve years 3 .
First, I 4 an email to her and introduce （介绍） my hobbies, my school and my daily life. Few days later, I receive （收到） Connie's 5 She tells me a lot about herself. I know that she loves languages, sports and films. She likes China and Chinese food very much. She 6 me something about England too. Connie is 7 at English, French （法语） and Spanish （西班牙语）, so I ask her to 8 me a little of them. Connie wants to learn some 9 , but it's very difficult （困难的） for her.
Through Connie, I know more about the world outside. I would like to 10 Connie someday in England.
1. A. hobby B. name C. age
2. A. on B. for C. at
3. A. young B. big C. old
4. A. read B. sing C. write
5. A. book B. letter C. call
6. A. asks B. tells C. talks
7. A. good B. well C. nice
8. A. teach B. buy C. give
9. A. English B. French C. Chinese
10. A. call B. write C. visit
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）。