2020新高考英语新题型练习08 完形填空阅读理解七选五套餐练(8)附答案

完形填空阅读理解七选五套餐练（8）
完形填空
（山东省青岛市2019-2020学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I’d planned to spend my weekend in the sun, enjoying flowers outdoors. But that was
21 the pair of disgusting crows (乌鸦)arrived. Out of nowhere, they had set up their base
22 in our backyard.
We first 23 our feathered enemies on Friday morning. It was early, and the sound the birds made 24 through our neighborhood. I figured they’d 25 soon. But, no. They were getting louder and probably 26 my neighbors nearly as much as us with the noise. I admit I got a little 27 .
Then, on Sunday afternoon, I saw our dog Quatchi staring at something on the ground. I went to
28 and found a small coal-black bird in the grass. Its eyes were milky, and it stayed perfectly
29 as my dog walked towards it. Only when Quatchi 30 his nose to its head did it walk away. I 31 the dog inside and came back with my camera.
It never occurred to me that the young would be hanging out on the ground, growing and gaining
32 as its parents guarded it from above. The second I saw this little creature I
33 the crows.
To be honest, I’ve never been much of a bird person. And I wish they’d chosen another backyard. But I’m also 34 that I got to see this little bit of nature unfold up close. It’s pretty amazing.
The experience has also 35 my desire to create a beautiful backyard garden that attracts lots of bees, butterflies, and yes, birds. They are welcome here.
21. A. after B. when C. until D. before
22. A. organization B. camp C. business D. trap
23. A. accepted B. drove C. discovered D. invited
24. A. traveled B. flew C. ran D. flowed
25. A. sing B. fight C. fall down D. quiet down
26. A. attracting B. annoying C. frightening D. amusing
27. A. excited B. amazed C. curious D. desperate
28. A. prevent B. defend C. explore D. assist
29. A. cold B. enthusiastic C. still D. friendly
30. A. touched B. threw C. pointed D. connected
31. A. awarded B. locked C. praised D. fed
32. A. strength B. pity C. advantage D. freedom
33. A. hated B. respected C. admired D. forgave
34. A. pitiful B. grateful C. painful D. careful
35. A. discouraged B. ensured C. strengthened D. proved
阅读理解
（山东省实验中学2020届高三第二次诊断性测试）
A
Parents and kids today dress alike，listen to the same music，and are friends．Is this a good thing? Sometimes，when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter，Elizabeth，listen to rock music together and talk about interests they both enjoy，such as pop culture．he remember his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager．“I would never have said to my mom，‘Hey，the new Weezer album is really great．How do you like it?’ says Ballmer．“There was just a complete gap in taste．”
Music was not the only gulf．From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations，earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits．
Today，the generation gap has not disappeared，but it is getting narrow in many families．Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago．Now they are comfortable and common．And parent—child activities，from shopping to sports，involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood．No wonder greeting cards today carry the message，“To my mother，my best friend．”
But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents．“There’s still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there，but there is a change happening，”says Kerrie，a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College．“In the middle of that change，there is a lot of confusion among parents．”
Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes．They see the 1960s as a turning point．Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say．
“My parents were on the‘before’side of that change，but today’s parents，the 40-year-olds，were on the‘after’side，”explains Mr.．Ballmer．“It’s not something easily accomplished by parents these
days，because life is more difficult to understand or deal with，but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now．”
21．What can we learn about Mr.．Ballmer in Paragraph 1 ?
A．He and Elizabeth both 1ike Weezer．
B．He had different interests with his mom．
C．He had a bad relationship with his mom．
D．He liked talking about music with his mom．
22．What does the underlined word “democratic” probably mean? A．Equal．B．Peaceful．C．Active．D．Considerate．
23．The passage is mainly about_____________．
A．the problems of parent-child relationship
B．the strategies for parent-child relationships
C．the development of parent-child relationship
D．the ways for parents to handle parent-child problems
B
Owning a lovable，cute pet can unquestionably make one’s home life better and obviously，it can affect pet owners’ professional lives as well．In fact，according to a new survey，people who have owned pets may be more professionally successful，and this is definitely good news for ambitious pet parents．
The survey was conducted by Kelton Global Research for Banfield Pet Hospital，according to Fast Company．The researchers surveyed 857 adults in the United States with a variety of careers，as explained in the survey summary on Banfield’s website．Among the C-suite executives(CEOs，etc.)surveyed，93 percent grew with a pet in their home，with 78 percent claiming that growing up with a pet helped cause their career success as an adult．Interestingly，83 percent of C-suite executives who participated said they grew up with a dog，59 percent of them said they grew up with a cat，and 37 percent of them said they grew up with another kind of pet．(You’re correct these numbers do not add up．It would seem that many of the people interviewed grew up with multiple kinds of pets．)
So，how exactly does pet ownership cause career success? Well，according to Banfield’s research，
executives reported that their pet helped teach them lessons like responsibility，creativity，empathy，discipline，and organization，which have all been valuable in the business world．But what about people who grew up pet-less，but have adopted pets as adults? Luckily for those，the survey showed that current pet ownership can also help with professional success．
According to the research，86 percent of current pet parents surveyed said owning pets helps them stick to a routine，better manage their time，and multitask more efficiently．But even if you don’t think your pet ham directly helped you，your coworkers’ knowledge that yon have a pet may actually be beneficial for your career．In fact，80 percent of people surveyed said they “feel more connected to colleagues who are pet owners，”and 79 percent of those surveyed believe that fellow co-workers who have pets are “hard workers．”
24．What do the figures in Paragraph 2 show?
A．There is a rising demand for pets．
B．Owning pets can make for professional success．
C．More and more CEOs become aware of pots’effects．
D．Pets become commercialized among C-suite executives．
25．What can we learn from this passage?
A．The research is based on people from many walks in the world．
B．Keeping pets provides the most valuable lessons for career．
C．Pet ownership hardly benefits those who keep pets as adults．
D．People who own a pet tend to get along well with colleagues．
26．What is the author’s attitude toward keeping a pet? A．Indifferent．B．Critical．C．Objective．D．Concerned．
C
Some of the most powerful companies in the world have co-founders．For example，Google(Sergey Brin and Larry Page)，Apple(Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs)，and Microsoft(Bill Gates and Paul Allen)and so on．Having partners can help to deal with the pressure and the failures that come with running a business．No matter how down on your luck you feel they may provide emotional support．They may have extra skills，and be on hand to help out with the day-to-day problems．And an alternate point of view may help to broaden your mind and aid the risk of mistakes
being overlooked．
Everybody knows Samsungs Galaxy Note 7．When the phone was launched in 2016，customers praised it for its storage，design and usability，and it may well have been a hit if it weren’t for the fact that it occasionally caught fire and exploded．It was soon banned immediately from flights，and Samsung had no choice but to recall the entire model．The shortcoming reportedly cost the company $1 billion，and a further $17 billion in lost sales．But remember，based on the lesson，the Galaxy Note 8 and the Galaxy Note 9 are well received in the world! Now we know that failing is part of business success．
One thing that all great companies have in common is that they have failed many times—and luckily，they bounced back．Take Sarah Blakely，founder of shapewear brand Spanx for example．She credits her business success specifically to her failures．“I'd get kicked out of buildings all day long，”she remembered．“People would tear up my business card in my face. But my friends and I knew I could sell and I knew I wanted to sell something I had created．I learned that ‘no’ doesn’t always mean ‘no’，and that you may get 30 nos before you get the one yes．People told me no with Spanx for two years．“Spanx is worth just over $1 billion—it was a company that Blakely who took a degree in a law school started with just $5 000!
27．What can we learn from the examples in Paragraph 1?
A．Two heads are better than one．
B．Constant dropping wears the stone．
C．God helps those who help themselves．
D．All things are difficult before they are easy．
28．Why does the author mention Samsungs Galaxy Note 7，8 and 9?
A．To suggest customers should follow the new trends．
B．To prove Samsung is responsible for customers．
C．To show Samsung paid for its product failure．
D．To explain that failures don’t spell the end．
29．What mainly contributed to Sarah Blakely’s success?
A．Her friends’ help．B．Her will power．
C．Her good luck．D．Her education background．
30．How does the author develop the passage?
A．By making contrast．B．By making classification．
C．By giving examples．D．By giving numbers．
七选五
（山东省济宁市一中高三下学期二轮质量分析）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

When Republic of Korea(ROK) President Moon Jae-in said on Feb 3, "China's difficulty is also ours" to raise his nation's awareness of the outbreak of the novel coronavirus(COVID-19) in China, China was facing the difficult period of controlling the spread of the virus nationwide. 16 Now it is the ROK that seems to be at the critical juncture of how China was then, as the country has the highest number of people infected with the virus outside of China; 1,261 as of Wednesday.
17 That the organizing committee for the Olympic Games in Tokyo has for the first time noted that whether the Games will be held as scheduled in the summer depends on how well the epidemic(传染病) is controlled in the next three months indicates that the country is at a crossroad in its efforts to contain the spread of the virus.
The ROK and Japan's advanced medical systems, solid economic foundations and unity of their people in the fight against the virus will prove indispensable to defeating the virus. 18 Before vaccines are developed, it is good to see that the two countries have already heeded China's lessons and experience in dealing with the epidemic and they are trying to limit population mobility. 19
Given the three economies' collective importance to the global supply chain, other countries should also prepare for the epidemic's likely aftermath on the world economy, and consider what they can do to support the three countries in their struggle.
20
A. However, their closely-packed populations will put their governance systems to a tough test.
B. Japan too seems to be facing a similar situation with 170 people infected with the virus, not
including 691 from the ship quarantined(被隔离的) at Yokohama port.
C. Their battle is also the world's.
D. Public health policymakers and institutes should step up their cooperation so as to better
coordinate their war against a common enemy.
E. It deeply appreciated the moral and material support given by the ROK.
F. The detection, quarantine and hospitalization of those who are suspected of being infected must
be done in a wait-for-nothing manner as the two countries are in a race to get ahead of the spread of the virus.
G. It is trying hard to minimize the influence of the epidemic.
参考答案：
完形填空
21-25 DBCAD 26-30 BDCCA 31-35 BADBC
阅读理解
21—30 BAC BDC ADBC
七选五
EBAFC。