英语常用不规则动词表完整版
最全英语不规则动词表
最全英语不规则动词表(A-B)1.abide 居住 abode, abided abode, abided2.alight下车alighted, alit alighted, alit3.awake 唤醒 awoke awoke, awaked4.be 是 was, were been5.bear 忍耐 bore borne, born6.beat 击打 beat beaten7.become 变为 became become8.befall发生befell befallen9.beget 惹起 begot begotten, begot10.begin 开始 began begun11.behold 注意看 beheld beheld12.bend 鞠躬 bent bent13.bereave 剥夺 bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereft14.beseech 恳求 besought, beseeched besought, beseeched15.beset 围攻 beset beset16.bespeak 预定 bespoke bespoken, bespoke17.bespread 铺盖 bespread bespread18.bestrew 散放 bestrewed bestrewed, bestrewn19.bestride跨坐bestrode bestridden, bestrid, bestrode20. bet打赌bet, betted bet, betted21.betake 前去 betook betaken22.bethink想起bethought bethought23.bid 出价 bade, bid bidden, bid24.bide 忍耐 bode, bided bided25.bind 绑 bound bound26.bite咬bit bitten, bit27.bleed 流血 bled bled28.blend 混淆 blended, blent blended, blent29.bless 祝愿 blessed, blest blessed, blest30.blow 吹 blew blown31.break 断开 broke broken32.breed 产生 bred bred33.bring 带来 brought brought34.broadcast广播broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted35.browbeat 严斥 browbeat browbeaten36.build建筑built built37.burn 焚烧 burnt, burned burnt, burned38.burst 爆炸 burst burst39.buy 买 bought bought最全英语不规则动词表(C)40. can能could -41.cast 锻造 cast cast42.catch 抓住 caught caught43.chide 责备 chid, chided chid, chidden, chided44.choose 选择 chose chosen45.cleave:分裂cleaved, cleft, clove cleaved, cleft46.打通 clave cloven47.cling粘附clung clung48.clothe穿衣clothed, clad clothed, clade 来 came come50.cost 价值 cost cost51.creep 爬行 crept crept52.crow 报晓 crowed, crew crowed53.cut 切 cut cut最全英语不规则动词表(D-E)54.dare 敢 dared, durst dared55.deal 办理 dealt dealt56.dig 挖洞 dug dug57.dispread 扩散 dispread dispread58.do 做 did done59.draw 画 drew drawn60. dream做梦dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamt61.drink 喝 drank drunk62.drive 驾车 drove driven63.dwell 细想 dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwelled64.eat 吃 ate eaten(F)65.fall落下fell fallen66.feed 喂 fed fed67.feel感觉felt felt68.fight打斗fought fought69.find搜寻found found70.flee逃跑fled fled71.fling派出flung flung72.fly飞flew flown73.逃逸 fled fled74.击飞 flied flied75.forbear控制forbore forborne76.forbid严禁forbade, forbad forbidden77.forecast预告forecast, forecasted forecast, forecasted78.fordo 损毁 fordid fordone79.forego 居先 forewent foregone80. foreknow预知foreknew foreknown81.forerun作前驱foreran forerun82.foresee 看破 foresaw foreseen83.foreshow 预示 foreshowed foreshown84.foretell预知foretold foretold85.forget忘掉forgot forgotten, forgot86.forgive谅解forgave forgiven87.forsake扔掉forsook forsaken88.forswear 发假誓 forswore forsworn89.freeze 冷冻 froze frozen最全英语不规则动词表(G-H)90.gainsay 辩驳 gainsaid gainsaid91.get 获得 got got, gotten92.gild镀金gilded, gilt gilded93.gird 约束 girded, girt girded, girt94.give 赐予 gave given95.go 去 went gone96.grave 铭刻 graved graven, graved97.grind 磨 ground ground98.grow 成长 grew grown99.hamstring残废hamstringed, hamstrung hamstringed, hamstrung 100. hang挂hung hung101.吊死 hanged hanged102.have 有 had had103.hear 听 heard heard104.heave 力擎 heaved, hove heaved, hove 105.hew 砍劈 hewed hewed, hewn106.hide 隐蔽 hid hidden, hid107.hit打hit hit108.hold 拿住 held held109.hurt 损害 hurt hurt最全英语不规则动词表(I-L )110.inlay镶嵌inlaid inlaid111.keep 保持 kept kept112.kneel 下跪 knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeled 113.knit编结knitted, knit knitted, knit114.know 知道 knew knownde 舀水 laded laded, ladeny 搁置 laid laid117.lead 率领 led led118.lean 倾斜 leaned, leant leaned, leant 119.leap 跳跃 leapt, leaped leapt, leaped 120. learn学习learnt, learned learnt, learned121.leave 走开 left left122.lend 借出 lent lent123.let让let let124.lie躺下lay lain125.说谎 lied lied126.light点燃lit lit127.照亮 lighted lighted128.lose 丢掉 lost lost最全英语不规则动词表(M)129.make 做 made made130.may 能够 might -131.mean 意思 meant meant132.meet 会面 met met133.melt 融化 melted melted, melten134.misdeal 办理不妥 misdealt misdealt135.misgive 担忧 misgave misgiven136.mislay 放错 mislaid mislaid137.mislead 欺诈 misled misled138.mistake 弄错 mistook mistaken139.misunderstand误解misunderstood misunderstood 140. mow 割草 mowed mowed, mown141. must一定must -最全英语不规则动词表(O)142.ought 应当 ought -143.outbid中标outbade, outbid outbidden, outbid 144.outbreed 超产 outbred outbred145.outdo 赛过 outdid outdone146.outeat 多吃 outate outeaten147.outfight击败outfought outfought148.outgo 支出 outwent outgone149.outgrow 生长快 outgrew outgrown150.outlay花销outlaid outlaid151.outride冲过outrode outridden152.outrun 超越 outran outrun153.outsell热销outsold outsold154.outshine亮过outshone outshone155.outshoot发射outshot outshot156.outsit久坐outsat outsat157.outspend 花销过多 outspent outspent 158.outspread 伸展 outspread outspread159.outthrow扔出outthrew outthrown160. outthrust刺穿outthrust outthrust161.outwear 用旧 outwore outworn162.overbear 压迫 overbore overborne163.overbid 漫天要价 overbid overbidden, overbid164.overblow 吹过 overblew overblown165.overbuild建筑过多overbuilt overbuilt166.overbuy 买得过贵 overbought overbought167.overcast遮盖overcast overcast168.overcome 战胜 overcame overcome169.overdo 做得过分 overdid overdone170.overdraw 透支 overdrew overdrawn171.overdrive超速overdrove overdriven172.overeat 吃得太多 overate overeaten173.overfeed 喂得太多 overfed overfed174.overfly飞过overflew overflown175.overgrow 过分生长 overgrew overgrown176.overhang 悬垂 overhung overhung177.overhear 无心听到 overheard overheard178.overlade超载overladed overladed, overladen179.overlay覆盖overlaid overlaid180.overleap跳过overleapt, overleaped overleapt, overleaped 181. overlie躺在上边overlay overlain182.overpay 付出太多 overpaid overpaid183.override渺视overrode overridden184.overrun 泛滥 overran overrun185.oversee 监察 oversaw overseen186.oversell卖完oversold oversold187.overset 颠覆 overset overset188.oversew 缝合 oversewed oversewed, oversewn 189.overshoot打过头overshot overshot190.oversleep睡过头overslept overslept191.overspend 过分使用 overspent overspent 192.overspread扩充overspread overspread193.overtake追上overtook overtaken194.overthrow推倒overthrew overthrown195.overwind 旋太紧 overwound overwound 196.overwrite写得冗长overwrote overwritten最全英语不规则动词表(P-R)197.partake 参加 partook partaken198.pay 付出 paid paid199.precast 估计 precast precast200.prechoose 预选 prechose prechosen201. prove证明proved proved, proven202.put 放 put put203.quit 退出 quitted, quit quitted, quit 204.read 读 read read205.reave 打劫 reaved, reft reaved, reft 206.rebuild重修rebuilt rebuilt207.recast重铸recast recast208.reeve 贯串 rove, reeved rove, reeved 209.relay转送relaid relaid210.rend 撕破 rent rent211.repay 报恩 repaid repaid212.reset 重设定 reset reset213.retell重述retold retold214.rid 除掉 rid, ridded rid, ridded215.ride 骑 rode ridden216.ring 响 rang rung217.rise 升起 rose risen218.rive 扯裂 riven riven, rived219.run 跑 ran run最全英语不规则动词表(S)220. saw锯sawed sawn, sawed221. say说said said222.see 看见 saw seen223.seek 搜寻 sought sought224.sell卖sold sold225.send 送 sent sent226.set 设置 set set227.sew 缝补 sewed sewn, sewed228.shake 摇摆 shook shaken229.shall将should -230.shave 剃须 shaved shaved, shaven231.shear 修剪 sheared shorn, sheared232.shed 零落 shed shed233.shine 照射 shone, shined shone, shined 234.shoe 穿鞋 shod, shoed shod, shoed235.shoot 射击 shot shot236.show 展现 showed shown, showed237.shred 撕碎 shredded, shred shredded, shred 238.shrink萎缩shrank, shrunk shrunk, shrunken 239.shrive懊悔shrove, shrived shriven, shrived 240.shut 封闭 shut shut241.sing 唱歌 sang, sung sung242. sink下沉sank, sunk sunk, sunken243.sit坐sat sat244.slay 残杀 slew slain245.sleep 睡觉 slept slept246.slide滑动slid slid, slidden247.sling吊起slung slung248.slink逃窜slunk slunk249.slit切开slit slit250.smell 闻 smelt, smelled smelt, smelled 251.smite 打击 smote smitten, smote252.sow 播种 sowed sown, sowed253.speak 发言 spoke spoken254.speed 促使 sped, speeded sped, speeded 255.spell拼写spelt, spelled spelt, spelled256.spend 花销 spent spent257.spill溢出spilt, spilled spilt, spilled258.spin 旋转 spun spun259.spit吐spat, spit spat, spit260.split劈开split split261.spoil损坏spoilt, spoiled spoilt, spoiled 262.spread 分布 spread spread263. spring弹跳sprang, sprung sprung264.stand 站立 stood stood265.stave 凿孔 staved, stove staved, stove 266.steal盗窃stole stolen267.stick粘贴stuck stuck268.sting刺激stung stung269.stink发臭stank, stunk stunk270.strew 分布 strewed strewn, strewed271.stride大踏步strode stridden, strid272.strike感动struck struck, stricken273.string捆扎strung strung274.strive奋斗strove, strived striven, strived 275.swear 立誓 swore sworn276.sweat 出汗 sweat, sweated sweat, sweated 277.sweep 打扫 swept swept278.swell 膨胀 swelled swollen, swelled279.swim 游泳 swam swum280.swing 摇动 swung swung最全英语不规则动词表(T)281.take 拿到 took taken282.teach 教 taught taught283. tear撕tore torn284.tell叙述told told285.think思虑tought thought286.thrive延伸throve, thrived thriven, thrived287.throw 扔掷 threw thrown288.thrust刺入thrust thrust289.tread 踩踏 trod trodden, trod最全英语不规则动词表(U)290.unbend 放松 unbent unbent291.unbind 解开 unbound unbound292.unbuild拆掉unbuilt unbuilt293.underbid 出低价 underbid underbidden, underbid 294.underbuy 贱价买走 underbought underbought 295.undercut 低价销售 undercut undercut296.underdo 不全力 underdid underdone297.underfeed 喂不饱 underfed underfed298.undergo 遭到 underwent undergone299.underlay铺垫underlaid underlaid300.underlet低价出租underlet underlet301.underlie位居其次underlay underlain302.underpay 克扣 underpaid underpaid303. underrun跑可是underran underrun304.undersell甩卖undersold undersold305.underset 暗流 underset underset306.undershoot进入射程undershot undershot307.understand理解understood understood308.undertake 担当 undertook undertaken309.underwrite署名underwrote underwritten310.undo 撤消 undid undone311.undraw 拉开 undrew undrawn312.unfreeze 解冻 unfroze unfrozen313.ungird 解带 ungirded, ungirt ungirded, ungirt314.unhang 排除悬挂 unhung unhung315.unknit打开unknitted, unknit unknitted, unknit316.unlade 卸载 unladed unladed, unladen317.unlay 松开 unlaid unlaid318.unlearn 忘掉 unlearnt, unlearned unlearnt, unlearned 319.unmake 恢还原状 unmade unmade320.unreeve 抽出 unrove, unreeved unrove, unreeved 321.unsay 撤除 unsaid unsaid322.unset 去除设定 unset unset323.unsling取去悬索unslung unslung324. unspeak默然unspoke unspoken325.unstick翻开unstuck unstuck326.unstring去掉绑扎unstrung unstrung327.unswear 毁弃誓词 unswore unsworn328.unteach 令人忘掉 untaught untaught329.unthink撤消念想unthought unthought330.untread 折回 untrod untrodden, untrod 331.unweave 拆解 unwove unwoven332.unwind 翻开 unwound unwound333.upbuild在上边建upbuilt upbuilt334.upcast 上抛 upcast upcast335.uphold 同意 upheld upheld336.uppercut 上击 uppercut uppercut337.uprise起义uprose uprisen338.upset 颠覆 upset upset339.upsweep 向上曲折 upswept upswept340.upswing 跃进 upswung upswung最全英语不规则动词表(W)341.wake 醒来 waked, woke waked, woken, woke 342.waylay 埋伏 waylaid waylaid343.wear 衣着 wore worn344. weave编织wove woven345.wed 成婚 wedded, wed wedded, wed 346.weep 呜咽 wept wept347.wet 打湿 wetted, wet wetted, wet348.will意向would -349.win 获胜 won won350.wind 环绕 winded, wound winded, wound 351.wit 辩智 wist wist352.withdraw 撤离 withdrew withdrawn 353.withhold拘留withheld withheld354.withstand抗衡withstood withstood 355.work 工作 worked worked356.劳动 wrought wrought357.wring 拧 wrung wrung358.write写wrote written。
英语不规则动词表(大全)
不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisenawake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe 是was beenbear出生(携带)bore born(borne)beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begunbefall落到…身上降临于befell befallenbend弄弯使弯曲bent bentbind捆绑捆扎bound boundbite咬bit bit,bitten bleed流血出血bled bledblend温和把…混为一体blended blentbless祈祷为…祝福blessed blestblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbreed 培养bred bredbring 带来brought broughtbuild 建筑built builtburn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burstbuy 买bought boughtcan能could ____cast 抛掷cast castcatch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clungclothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came comecost 值花费cost costcreep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cutdare 敢dared/durst dareddeal 分配对付dealt dealtdig 挖掘dug dugdo 做did donedraw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove drivendwell 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 觉得felt feltfight 战斗fought foughtfind 发现found foundflee 逃走fled fledfling 投掷flung flungfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forecast 预测forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgotten forgive 饶恕forgave forgivenfreeze 冻froze frozengainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got gottengird 佩带girded/girt girded/girtgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎ground groundgrow 生长girew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave,has有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hovehide 藏hid hiddenhit 击中hit hithold 盛持held heldhurt 损伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptkneel 跪knelt kneltknow 知道knew knownlade 装载laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 领导led ledlean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave 离开left left lend 借给lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点燃lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 失去lost lost make 制造做made madeMay 可以也许might _____ mean 意思是打算meant meant meet 遇见met met mistake误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstoodMust 必须一定must ,had to ______ outgrow 长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome克服overcame overcome oversee监督, 监视oversaw overseen Overthrow推翻Overthrew Overthrown pay付paid paid prove 证明proved proved/proven put 放put putquit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quit read 读read readrend 割裂rent rentride 骑rode ridden ring 响rang rung rise 升起rose risen rive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said saidsee 看见saw seen seek 找sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shaken Shall 将要should _____ shave 剃shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showed shrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱sang/sung sungsink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 杀害毁灭slew slainsleep 睡slept sleptslide 滑动slid slidsling抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slungslink偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit切开, 撕开slit slitsmell嗅,闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smittensow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spoken speed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspin 使…旋转纺spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫)spat/spit spat/spit Split 分裂split splitspoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stood stave击穿。
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。
如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化,大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。
如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。
如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。
如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。
如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank1.AAA2.AAB注:“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing。
常用英语不规则动词表完整版
ate[et,eit]
eaten['i:tən]
吃
fall[fɔ:l]
Fell[fel]
fallen['fɔ:lən]
落下
give[ɡiv]
gave[ɡeiv]
given['ɡivən]
给
grow[ɡrəu]
grew[ɡru:]
grown[ɡrəun]
生长
forgive[fə'ɡiv]
cast[ka:st]
cast[ka:st]
铸造;投掷;投射;投
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
花费
cut[kʌt]
cut[kʌt]
cut[kʌt]
割,切
hurt[hə:t]
hurt[hə:t]
hurt[hə:t]
受伤
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
打,撞
lent[lent]
lent[lent]
借给
rebuild[,ri:'bild]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
改建,重建
send[send]
sent[sent]
sent[sent]
送
spend[spend]
spent[spent]
spent[spent]
花费
意思
prove[pru:v]
proved[pru:vd]
proven/proved['pru:vən]
证明,证实,试验
shine[ʃain]
shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版英语常用不规则动词正版完整版一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。
如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化,大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。
如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。
如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。
如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。
如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank1.AAA2.AAB3.ABA4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版
英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版一、A组不规则动词1. be (am, is, are, was, were, been)音标:[biː], [əm], [ɪz], [ɑːr], [wɒz], [wər], [biːn]音标:[bɪˈkʌm], [bɪˈkeɪm], [bɪˈkʌm]3. begin (began, begun)音标:[bɪˈɡɪn], [bɪˈɡæn], [bɪˈɡʌn]4. bend (bent, bent)音标:[bend], [bent], [bent]5. bet (bet, bet)音标:[bet], [bet], [bet]二、B组不规则动词1. break (broke, broken)音标:[breɪk], [broʊk], [ˈbrɒkən]2. bring (brought, brought)音标:[brɪŋ], [brɔːt], [brɔːt]3. build (built, built)音标:[bɪld], [bɪlt], [bɪlt]4. buy (bought, bought)音标:[baɪ], [bɔːt], [bɔːt]5. catch (caught, caught)音标:[kætʃ], [kɔːt], [kɔːt]三、C组不规则动词1. choose (chose, chosen)音标:[tʃuːz], [tʃəʊz], [ˈtʃəʊzn]音标:[kʌm], [keɪm], [kʌm]3. cost (cost, cost)音标:[kɒst], [kɒst], [kɒst] 4. cut (cut, cut)音标:[kʌt], [kʌt], [kʌt]5. do (did, done)音标:[duː], [dɪd], [dʌn]四、D组不规则动词1. draw (drew, drawn)音标:[drɔː], [druː], [drɔːn]2. drink (drank, drunk)音标:[drɪŋk], [dræŋk], [drʌŋk] 3. drive (drove, driven)音标:[draɪv], [droʊv], [ˈdrɪvən] 4. eat (ate, eaten)音标:[iːt], [eɪt], [ˈiːtn]5. fall (fell, fallen)音标:[fɔːl], [fɛl], [ˈfɔːlən]英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版五、E组不规则动词1. feel (felt, felt)音标:[fiːl], [fɛlt], [fɛlt]2. find (found, found)音标:[faɪnd], [faʊnd], [faʊnd]3. fly (flew, flown)音标:[flaɪ], [fluː], [fləʊn]4. forget (forgot, forgotten)音标:[fəˈɡet], [fəˈɡɒt], [fəˈɡɔːtn]5. forgive (forgave, forgiven)音标:[fəˈɡɪv], [fəˈɡeɪv], [fəˈɡɪvn]六、F组不规则动词1. get (got, gotten)音标:[ɡet], [ɡɒt], [ˈɡɒtn](美式英语中常用gotten)2. give (gave, given)音标:[ɡɪv], [ɡeɪv], [ˈɡɪvn]3. go (went, gone)音标:[ɡəʊ], [wɛnt], [ɡɒn]4. grow (grew, grown)音标:[ɡrəʊ], [ɡruː], [ɡrəʊn]5. have (had, had)音标:[hæv], [hæd], [hæd]七、H组不规则动词1. hear (heard, heard)音标:[hɪər], [hɜːd], [hɜːd]2. hide (hid, hidden)音标:[haɪd], [hɪd], [ˈhɪdn]3. hit (hit, hit)音标:[hɪt], [hɪt], [hɪt]4. hold (held, held)音标:[həʊld], [hɛld], [hɛld]5. hurt (hurt, hurt)音标:[hɜːt], [hɜːt], [hɜːt]八、I组不规则动词1. keep (kept, kept)音标:[kiːp], [kɛpt], [kɛpt]2. know (knew, known)音标:[nəʊ], [njuː], [nəʊn]3. lay (laid, laid)音标:[leɪ], [leɪd], [leɪd]4. lead (led, led)音标:[liːd], [lɛd], [lɛd]5. leave (left, left)音标:[liːv], [lɛft], [lɛft]不规则动词的学习需要时间和耐心,同学们在日常英语学习中要多加练习,尤其是口语和写作中。
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。
如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化,大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。
如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。
如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。
如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。
如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank 1.AAA2.AAB注:“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing。
不规则动词表(全)
不规则动词表不定式(Infinitive) 过去式(Past Tense) 过去分词(Past Participle) abide 居住abode, abided abode, abidedalight 下车alighted, alit alighted, alitawake 唤醒awoke awoke, awakedbe 是was, were beenbear 忍受bore borne, bornbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebefall 发生befell befallenbeget 引起begot begotten, begotbegin 开始began begunbehold 注意看beheld beheldbend 鞠躬bent bentbereave 剥夺bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereftbeseech 乞求besought, beseeched besought, beseechedbeset 围攻beset besetbespeak 预约bespoke bespoken, bespokebespread 铺盖bespread bespreadbestrew 散放bestrewed bestrewed, bestrewnbestride 跨坐bestrode bestridden, bestrid, bestrode bet 打赌bet, betted bet, bettedbetake 前往betook betakenbethink 想起bethought bethoughtbid 出价bade, bid bidden, bidbide 忍受bode, bided bidedbind 绑bound boundbite 咬bit bitten, bitbleed 流血bled bledblend 混合blended, blent blended, blentbless 祝福blessed, blest blessed, blestblow 吹blew blownbreak 断开broke brokenbreed 产生bred bredbring 带来brought broughtbroadcast 广播broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted browbeat 严斥browbeat browbeatenbuild 建筑built builtburn 燃烧burnt, burned burnt, burnedburst 爆炸burst burstbuy 买bought boughtcan 能could -cast 铸造cast castcatch 抓住caught caughtchide 责骂chid, chided chid, chidden, chided choose 选择chose chosencleave:分裂cleaved, cleft, clove cleaved, cleft打通clave clovencling 粘附clung clungclothe 穿衣clothed, clad clothed, cladcome 来came comecost 价值cost costcreep 爬行crept creptcrow 报晓crowed, crew crowedcut 切cut cutdare 敢dared, durst dareddeal 处理dealt dealtdig 挖洞dug dugdispread 扩散dispread dispreaddo 做did donedraw 画drew drawndream 做梦dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamtdrink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾车drove drivendwell 细想dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwelledeat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 感觉felt feltfight 打架fought foughtfind 找寻found foundflee 逃跑fled fledfling 派出flung flungfly:飞flew flown逃逸fled fled击飞flied fliedforbear 克制forbore forborneforbid 禁止forbade, forbad forbiddenforecast 预报forecast, forecasted forecast, forecastedfordo 损毁fordid fordoneforego 居先forewent foregoneforeknow 预知foreknew foreknownforerun 作先驱foreran forerunforesee 看穿foresaw foreseenforeshow 预示foreshowed foreshownforetell 预言foretold foretoldforget 忘记forgot forgotten, forgot forgive 原谅forgave forgivenforsake 抛弃forsook forsakenforswear 发假誓forswore forswornfreeze 冷冻froze frozengainsay 反驳gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got got, gottengild 镀金gilded, gilt gildedgird 束缚girded, girt girded, girtgive 给予gave givengo 去went gonegrave 铭记graved graven, gravedgrind 磨ground groundgrow 成长grew grownhamstring 残废hamstringed, hamstrung hamstringed, hamstrung hang:挂hung hung吊死hanged hangedhave 有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 力擎heaved, hove heaved, hovehew 砍劈hewed hewed, hewnhide 隐藏hid hidden, hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 伤害hurt hurtinlay 镶嵌inlaid inlaidkeep 保持kept keptkneel 下跪knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeledknit 编结knitted, knit knitted, knitknow 知道knew knownlade 舀水laded laded, ladenlay 放置laid laidlead 带领led ledlean 倾斜leaned, leant leaned, leant leap 跳跃leapt, leaped leapt, leaped learn 学习learnt, learned learnt, learned leave 离开left leftlend 借出lent lentlet 让let letlie:躺下lay lain撒谎lied liedlight:点燃lit lit照亮lighted lightedlose 丢失lost lostmake 做made mademay 可以might -mean 意思meant meantmeet 见面met metmelt 熔化melted melted, melten misdeal 处理不当misdealt misdealtmisgive 担忧misgave misgivenmislay 放错mislaid mislaidmislead 欺骗misled misledmistake 弄错mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood mow 割草mowed mowed, mownmust 必须must -ought 应该ought -outbid 中标outbade, outbid outbidden, outbid outbreed 超产outbred outbredoutdo 胜过outdid outdoneouteat 多吃outate outeatenoutfight 击败outfought outfoughtoutgo 支出outwent outgoneoutgrow 生长快outgrew outgrownoutlay 花费outlaid outlaidoutride 冲过outrode outriddenoutrun 超越outran outrunoutsell 畅销outsold outsoldoutshine 亮过outshone outshoneoutshoot 发射outshot outshotoutsit 久坐outsat outsatoutspend 花钱过多outspent outspentoutspread 伸展outspread outspreadoutthrow 扔出outthrew outthrownoutthrust 刺穿outthrust outthrustoutwear 用旧outwore outwornoverbear 压抑overbore overborneoverbid 漫天要价overbid overbidden, overbid overblow 吹过overblew overblownoverbuild 建造过多overbuilt overbuiltoverbuy 买得过贵overbought overboughtovercast 遮蔽overcast overcastovercome 克服overcame overcomeoverdo 做得过分overdid overdoneoverdraw 透支overdrew overdrawnoverdrive 超速overdrove overdrivenovereat 吃得太多overate overeatenoverfeed 喂得太多overfed overfedoverfly 飞过overflew overflownovergrow 过度生长overgrew overgrownoverhang 悬垂overhung overhungoverhear 无意听到overheard overheardoverlade 超载overladed overladed, overladen overlay 覆盖overlaid overlaidoverleap 跳过overleapt, overleaped overleapt, overleaped overlie 躺在上面overlay overlainoverpay 付出太多overpaid overpaidoverride 藐视overrode overriddenoverrun 泛滥overran overrunoversee 监督oversaw overseenoversell 卖完oversold oversoldoverset 推翻overset oversetoversew 缝合oversewed oversewed, oversewn overshoot 打过头overshot overshotoversleep 睡过头overslept oversleptoverspend 过度使用overspent overspentoverspread 扩张overspread overspreadovertake 追上overtook overtakenoverthrow 推倒overthrew overthrownoverwind 旋太紧overwound overwoundoverwrite 写得冗长overwrote overwrittenpartake 参与partook partakenpay 付出paid paidprecast 预计precast precast prechoose 预选prechose prechosenprove 证明proved proved, proven put 放put putquit 退出quitted, quit quitted, quit read 读read readreave 掠夺reaved, reft reaved, reft rebuild 重建rebuilt rebuiltrecast 重铸recast recastreeve 贯穿rove, reeved rove, reeved relay 转送relaid relaidrend 撕破rent rentrepay 报答repaid repaidreset 重设定reset resetretell 重述retold retoldrid 除去rid, ridded rid, riddedride 骑rode riddenring 响rang rungrise 升起rose risenrive 扯裂riven riven, rivedrun 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn, sawedsay 说said saidsee 看见saw seenseek 搜索sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送sent sentset 设置set setsew 缝补sewed sewn, sewed shake 摇晃shook shakenshall 将should -shave 剃须shaved shaved, shaven shear 修剪sheared shorn, sheared shed 脱落shed shedshine 照耀shone, shined shone, shined shoe 穿鞋shod, shoed shod, shoed shoot 射击shot shotshow 展示showed shown, showed shred 撕碎shredded, shred shredded, shred shrink 萎缩shrank, shrunk shrunk, shrunkenshrive 忏悔shrove, shrived shriven, shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱歌sang, sung sungsink 下沉sank, sunk sunk, sunkensit 坐sat satslay 残杀slew slainsleep 睡觉slept sleptslide 滑动slid slid, slidden sling 吊起slung slungslink 潜逃slunk slunkslit 切开slit slitsmell 闻smelt, smelled smelt, smelled smite 打击smote smitten, smote sow 播种sowed sown, sowed speak 讲话spoke spokenspeed 促进sped, speeded sped, speeded spell 拼写spelt, spelled spelt, spelled spend 花钱spent spentspill 溢出spilt, spilled spilt, spilled spin 旋转spun spunspit 吐spat, spit spat, spitsplit 劈开split splitspoil 破坏spoilt, spoiled spoilt, spoiled spread 散布spread spreadspring 弹跳sprang, sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodstave 凿孔staved, stove staved, stove steal 偷窃stole stolenstick 粘贴stuck stucksting 刺激stung stungstink 发臭stank, stunk stunkstrew 散播strewed strewn, strewed stride 大踏步strode stridden, strid strike 打动struck struck, stricken string 捆扎strung strungstrive 奋斗strove, strived striven, strived swear 发誓swore swornsweat 出汗sweat, sweated sweat, sweated sweep 打扫swept sweptswell 膨胀swelled swollen, swelled swim 游泳swam swumswing 摆动swung swungtake 拿到took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 讲述told toldthink 思考tought thoughtthrive 蔓延throve, thrived thriven, thrived throw 投掷threw thrownthrust 刺入thrust thrusttread 践踏trod trodden, trodunbend 放松unbent unbentunbind 解开unbound unboundunbuild 拆除unbuilt unbuiltunderbid 出低价underbid underbidden, underbid underbuy 贱价买走underbought underboughtundercut 廉价出售undercut undercutunderdo 不尽力underdid underdoneunderfeed 喂不饱underfed underfedundergo 遭受underwent undergoneunderlay 铺垫underlaid underlaidunderlet 低价出租underlet underletunderlie 位居其次underlay underlainunderpay 克扣underpaid underpaidunderrun 跑不过underran underrunundersell 抛售undersold undersoldunderset 暗流underset undersetundershoot 进入射程undershot undershotunderstand 理解understood understoodundertake 担任undertook undertakenunderwrite 签名underwrote underwrittenundo 取消undid undoneundraw 拉开undrew undrawnunfreeze 解冻unfroze unfrozenungird 解带ungirded, ungirt ungirded, ungirt unhang 解除悬挂unhung unhungunknit 拆开unknitted, unknit unknitted, unknit unlade 卸载unladed unladed, unladen unlay 松开unlaid unlaidunlearn 忘却unlearnt, unlearned unlearnt, unlearned unmake 恢复原状unmade unmadeunreeve 抽出unrove, unreeved unrove, unreevedunsay 撤销unsaid unsaidunset 去除设定unset unsetunsling 取去悬索unslung unslungunspeak 缄默unspoke unspokenunstick 扯开unstuck unstuckunstring 去掉绑扎unstrung unstrungunswear 毁弃誓言unswore unswornunteach 使人忘却untaught untaughtunthink 打消念头unthought unthoughtuntread 折回untrod untrodden, untrod unweave 拆解unwove unwovenunwind 打开unwound unwoundupbuild 在上面建upbuilt upbuiltupcast 上抛upcast upcastuphold 赞成upheld uphelduppercut 上击uppercut uppercutuprise 起义uprose uprisenupset 颠覆upset upsetupsweep 向上弯曲upswept upsweptupswing 跃进upswung upswungwake 醒来waked, woke waked, woken, woke waylay 埋伏waylaid waylaidwear 穿着wore wornweave 编织wove wovenwed 结婚wedded, wed wedded, wedweep 哭泣wept weptwet 打湿wetted, wet wetted, wetwill 意愿would -win 获胜won wonwind 缠绕winded, wound winded, woundwit 辩智wist wistwithdraw 撤退withdrew withdrawnwithhold 扣留withheld withheldwithstand 对抗withstood withstoodwork:工作worked worked劳动wrought wroughtwring 拧wrung wrungwrite 写wrote written。
常用英语不规则动词表完整版
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
(5)变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
:
过去式
过去分词
词义
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
<
dug[dʌɡ]
掘(土), 挖(洞、沟等)
speed[spi:d]
sped[sped]
sped[sped]
加速
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
隐藏
forget[fə'ɡet]
forgot[fə'ɡɔt]
forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]
忘记
freeze[fri:z]
froze[frəuz]
frozen['frəuzn]
冷冻,结冰,感到严寒
speak[spi:k]
spoke[spəuk]
spoken['spəukən]
说
steal[sti:l]
sell[sel]
《
sold[səuld]
sold[səuld]
卖
tell[tel]
told[təuld]
(
told[təuld]
告诉
retell[ri:'tel]
retold[ri:'təuld]
retold[ri:'təuld]
)
重讲,重复,复述
(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
]
cast[ka:st]
cast[ka:st]
铸造;投掷;投射;投
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
(完整版)英语不规则动词表(大全)
不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe 是was beenbear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bentbind捆绑捆扎bound boundbite咬bit bit,bitten bleed流血出血bled bledblend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burst buy 买bought bought can能could ____ cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cut dare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealtdig 挖掘dug dugdo 做did donedraw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove drivendwell 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 觉得felt feltfight 战斗fought foughtfind 发现found foundflee 逃走fled fledfling 投掷flung flungfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forecast 预测forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgotten forgive 饶恕forgave forgivenfreeze 冻froze frozengainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got gottengird 佩带girded/girt girded/girtgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎ground groundgrow 生长girew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave,has有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hovehide 藏hid hiddenhit 击中hit hithold 盛持held heldhurt 损伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptkneel 跪knelt kneltknow 知道knew knownlade 装载laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 领导led ledlean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave 离开left left lend 借给lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点燃lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 失去lost lost make 制造做made madeMay 可以也许might _____ mean 意思是打算meant meant meet 遇见met met mistake误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstoodMust 必须一定must , had to ______ outgrow 长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome克服overcame overcome oversee监督, 监视oversaw overseen Overthrow推翻Overthrew Overthrown pay付paid paid prove 证明proved proved/proven put 放put putquit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quit read 读read readrend 割裂rent rentride 骑rode ridden ring 响rang rung rise 升起rose risen rive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said saidsee 看见saw seen seek 找sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shaken Shall 将要should _____ shave 剃shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showed shrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱sang/sung sungsink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 杀害毁灭slew slainsleep 睡slept slept slide 滑动slid slidsling抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slungslink偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit切开, 撕开slit slitsmell嗅, 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smitten sow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spoken speed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspin 使…旋转纺spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spitSplit 分裂split splitspoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stood stave击穿. 挡开staved/stove staved/stove steal 偷stole stolen stick粘贴, 张贴. 插入, 刺入stuck stuck sting 刺叮stung stungstrike打struck struck,strickenstrive奋斗strove striven swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 扫swept swept swell 膨胀鼓起swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swum swing 摇摆swung swung take 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 想thought thought throw 投扔threw thrown thrust 冲插入thrust thrust tread 践踏trod trodden/trodunderstand了解understood understood upset 翻倒upset upset wake 醒woke/waked woken/waked wear 穿wore worn weave 织wove woven weep 哭wept wept将要;愿意win 赢won wonwind 缠绕wound wound withdraw收回withdrew withdrawn work 工作worked/wrought worked/wrought wring 扭绞拧wrung wrung write 写wrote written英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版
撞击.冲击.罢工
swing
swung
swung
~
摇摆,纵身跃向,荡向,悬吊到
win
won
won
winning
赢.获胜
(6)原形→lt/pt/ft→lt/pt/ft
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
feel
felt
felt
~
感到
keep
kept
kept
~
保持
leave
left
left
leaving
变
come
came
come
coming
来
run
ran
run
running
跑
overcome
overcame
overcome
overcoming
克服.战胜.征服
4.ABB
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
burn
burnt/burned
词义
be(am,is,are)
was/ were
been
~
是
can
could
/
能
bear
bore
borne
~
负担,忍受
dive
dived/dove
dived
diving
猛冲,(头朝下)跳入水中
do
did
done
~
做
undo
undid
undone
~
解开,取消,打开,拆开
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。
如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化,大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。
如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。
如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。
如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。
如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank1.AAA2.AAB注:“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing。
(完整word版)英语不规则动词表(大全),推荐文档
(完整word版)英语不规则动词表(大全),推荐文档不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe 是was beenbear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bentbind捆绑捆扎bound boundbite咬bit bit,bitten bleed流血出血bled bledblend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burst buy 买bought bought can能could ____ cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cut dare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealtdig 挖掘dug dugdo 做did donedraw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove drivendwell 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 觉得felt feltfight 战斗fought foughtfind 发现found foundflee 逃走fled fledfling 投掷flung flungfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forecast 预测forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgotten forgive 饶恕forgave forgivenfreeze 冻froze frozengainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got gottengird 佩带girded/girt girded/girtgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎ground groundgrow 生长girew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave,has有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hovehide 藏hid hiddenhit 击中hit hithold 盛持held heldhurt 损伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptkneel 跪knelt kneltknow 知道knew knownlade 装载laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 领导led ledlean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave 离开left left lend 借给lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点燃lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 失去lost lost make 制造做made madeMay 可以也许might _____ mean 意思是打算meant meant meet 遇见met met mistake误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstood Must 必须一定must , had to ______ outgrow 长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome克服overcame overcome oversee 监督, 监视oversaw overseen Overthrow推翻Overthrew Overthrown pay付paid paid prove 证明proved proved/proven put 放put putquit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quit read 读read readrend 割裂rent rentride 骑rode ridden ring 响rang rung rise 升起rose risen rive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said saidsee 看见saw seen seek 找sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shaken Shall 将要should _____ shave 剃shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showed shrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱sang/sung sungsink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 杀害毁灭slew slainsleep 睡slept slept slide 滑动slid slidsling抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slungslink偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit切开, 撕开slit slitsmell嗅, 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smitten sow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spoken speed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspin 使…旋转纺spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spitSplit 分裂split splitspoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stood stave击穿. 挡开staved/stove staved/stove steal 偷stole stolen stick粘贴, 张贴. 插入, 刺入stuck stuck sting 刺叮stung stung strike打struck struck,strickenstrive奋斗strove striven swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 扫swept swept swell 膨胀鼓起swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swum swing 摇摆swung swung take 拿took taken teach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 想thought thought throw 投扔threw thrown thrust 冲插入thrust thrust tread 践踏trod trodden/trodunderstand了解understood understood upset 翻倒upset upset wake 醒woke/waked woken/waked wear 穿wore worn weave 织wove woven weep 哭wept wept将要;愿意win 赢won wonwind 缠绕wound wound withdraw收回withdrew withdrawn work 工作worked/wrought worked/wrought wring 扭绞拧wrung wrung write 写wrote written英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
英语不规则动词表(大全)
不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe 是was beenbear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bentbind捆绑捆扎bound boundbite咬bit bit,bitten bleed流血出血bled bled blend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burst buy 买bought bought can能could ____ cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clungclothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came comecost 值花费cost costcreep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cutdare 敢dared/durst dareddeal 分配对付dealt dealtdig 挖掘dug dugdo 做did donedraw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove drivendwell 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 觉得felt feltfight 战斗fought foughtfind 发现found foundflee 逃走fled fledfling 投掷flung flungfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbiddenforecast 预测forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgottenforgive 饶恕forgave forgivenfreeze 冻froze frozengainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got gottengird 佩带girded/girt girded/girtgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎ground groundgrow 生长girew grownhang 悬挂hung hung 绞死hanged hangedhave,has有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hove hide 藏hid hiddenhit 击中hit hithold 盛持held heldhurt 损伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptkneel 跪knelt kneltknow 知道knew knownlade 装载laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 领导led ledlean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leapedlearn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave 离开left leftlend 借给lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点燃lit/lighted lit/lightedlose 失去lost lostmake 制造做made made May 可以也许might _____mean 意思是打算meant meantmeet 遇见met metmistake误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstoodMust 必须一定must , had to ______outgrow 长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome克服overcame overcome oversee监督, 监视oversaw overseen Overthrow推翻Overthrew Overthrownpay付paid paidprove 证明proved proved/provenput 放put putquit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quitread 读read readrend 割裂rent rentride 骑rode riddenring 响rang rungrise 升起rose risen rive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said saidsee 看见saw seen seek 找sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shaken Shall 将要should _____ shave 剃shaved shaved/shaven shed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showed shrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱sang/sung sungsink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 杀害毁灭slew slainsleep 睡slept sleptslide 滑动slid slidsling抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slungslink偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit切开, 撕开slit slitsmell嗅, 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smitten sow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spoken speed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspin 使…旋转纺spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spit Split 分裂split splitspoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stood stave击穿. 挡开staved/stove staved/stove steal 偷stole stolen stick粘贴, 张贴. 插入, 刺入stuck stuck sting 刺叮stung stung strike打struck struck,stricken strive奋斗strove striven swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 扫swept swept swell 膨胀鼓起swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swumswing 摇摆swung swungtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 想thought thoughtthrow 投扔threw thrownthrust 冲插入thrust thrusttread 践踏trod trodden/trodunderstand了解understood understoodupset 翻倒upset upsetwake 醒woke/waked woken/wakedwear 穿wore wornweave 织wove wovenweep 哭wept wept将要;愿意win 赢won wonwind 缠绕wound woundwithdraw收回withdrew withdrawnwork 工作worked/wrought worked/wroughtwring 扭绞拧wrung wrungwrite 写wrote written英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版英语常用不规则动词正版完整版一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。
如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化,大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。
如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。
如:mean—meant,burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。
如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。
如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义betbet bet betting 赌broadcast broadcast broadcast ~ 广播.播放.播送burst burst burst ~ 爆突然发作cast cast cast 抛cost cost cost ~ 花费cut cut cut cutting割,切foreca st forecast/forecastedforecast/forecasted预测,预报hurt hurt hurt ~ 受伤hit hit hit hitting打,撞let let let letting 让put put put putting放下read read read ~ 读rid rid rid ridding摆脱.使去掉saw sawed sawed / sawn ~ 锯set set set setting安排,安置spread spread spread ~ 展开,传播,涂spit spat spat spitting吐痰,shut shut shut shutting关上.停止营split split split splitting使分裂(成不同的派别),分开,分担,分摊spread spread spread 传播,扩散,展开,布quit quit / quitted quit / quitted 放弃2.AAB动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义beat beat beaten ~ 打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义become became become becoming 变come came come coming 来run ran run running 跑overcome overcame overcome overcoming 克服.战胜.征服4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
英语不规则动词表(最全)
英语不规则动词表英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
统计规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加-ed构成,如果结尾有不发音e,只加d,而不规则动词的变化因词而异的。
⒈ A---A---A型(现在式、过去式、过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费[ ]cut cut cut 割,切[ ]hit hit hit 打[ ]let let let 让[ ]put put put 放下[ ]read read read 读[ ]hurt hurt hurt 伤[ ]⒉A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)beat beat beaten 打[ ] [ ] [ ]⒊A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)come came come 来[ ] [ ] [ ]become became become 变[ ] [ ] [ ]run ran run 跑[ ] [ ] [ ]⒋ A ---B ---B型⑴在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见⑵把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费⑶其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教fight fought fought 战斗sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光feel felt felt 觉得find found found 发现get got got 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖⒌A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)⑴在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版英语中有很多不规则动词,不仅仅是单数变复数和现在时变过去时的变化形式不同,而且其不规则的变化方式也是非常多样的。
下面是英语常用不规则动词表的完整版,供大家参考和学习。
1. arise arise arose arisen 出现2. awake awake awoke awoken 醒来3. be am/is/are was/were been 是4. bear bear/bears bore born/borne 承担5. beat beat beaten beat 打败6. become become became become 变成7. begin begin began begun 开始8. bend bend bent bent 弯曲9. bet bet bet bet 打赌10. bid bid bid bid 投标11. bind bind bound bound 捆绑12. bite bite bit bitten 咬13. bleed bleed bled bled 流血14. blow blow blew blown 吹15. break break broke broken 打破16. breed breed bred bred 繁殖17. bring bring brought brought 带来18. broadcast broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播19. build build built built 建设20. burn burn burnt/burned burnt/burned 燃烧21. burst burst burst burst 爆裂22. buy buy bought bought 购买23. can can could could 能够24. cast cast cast cast 投掷25. catch catch caught caught 抓住26. choose choose chose chosen 选择27. cling cling clung clung 紧贴28. come come came come 来29. cost cost cost cost 成本30. creep creep crept crept 爬行31. cut cut cut cut 切32. deal deal dealt dealt 处理33. dig dig dug dug 挖掘34. dive dive dived/dove dived 潜水35. do do did done 做36. draw draw drew drawn 绘画37. dream dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed 做梦38. drink drink drank drunk 喝39. drive drive drove driven 驾驶40. dwell dwell dwelt dwelt 居住41. eat eat ate eaten 吃42. fall fall fell fallen 落下43. feed feed fed fed 饲养44. feel feel felt felt 觉得45. fight fight fought fought 打斗46. find find found found 找到47. flee flee fled fled 逃跑48. fling fling flung flung 扔49. fly fly flew flown 飞50. forbear forbear forbore forborne 忍耐51. forbid forbid forbade forbidden 禁止52. forget forget forgot forgotten 忘记53. forgive forgive forgave forgiven 原谅54. forsake forsake forsook forsaken 放弃55. freeze freeze froze frozen 冻结56. get get got got/gotten 得到57. give give gave given 给予58. go go went gone 去59. grind grind ground ground 磨碎60. grow grow grew grown 生长61. hang hang hung/hanged hung/hanged 悬挂62. have have/has had had 有63. hear hear heard heard 听到64. heave heave heaved/hove heaved/hove 举起65. hide hide hid hidden 藏匿66. hit hit hit hit 打击67. hold hold held held 握住68. hurt hurt hurt hurt 伤害69. keep keep kept kept 保持70. kneel kneel knelt/kneeled knelt/kneeled 跪下71. knit knit knit knit 编织72. know know knew known 知道73. lay lay laid laid 放置74. lead lead led led 领导75. lean lean leant/leaned leant/leaned 倾斜76. leap leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped 跳跃77. learn learn learnt/learned learnt/learned 学习78. leave leave left left 离开79. lend lend lent lent 借出80. let let let let 让81. lie lie lay lain 躺下82. light light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃83. lose lose lost lost 失去84. make make made made 制造85. mean mean meant meant 意味着86. meet meet met met 遇见87. pay pay paid paid 付款88. put put put put 放置89. quit quit quit quit 放弃90. read read read read 阅读91. ride ride rode ridden 骑行92. ring ring rang rung 响铃93. rise rise rose risen 上升94. run run ran run 跑95. saw saw sawed sawed/sawn 锯96. say say said said 说97. see see saw seen 看见98. seek seek sought sought 寻找99. sell sell sold sold 销售100. send send sent sent 发送101. set set set set 设置102. shake shake shook shaken 摇动103. shall shall should should 将要104. shave shave shaved shaved 刮105. shear shear shore shorn 剪106. shed shed shed shed 脱落107. shine shine shone shone 发光108. shoot shoot shot shot 射击109. show show showed shown 展示110. shrink shrink shrank shrunk 收缩111. shut shut shut shut 关闭112. sing sing sang sung 唱歌113. sink sink sank sunk 沉下去114. sit sit sat sat 坐115. sleep sleep slept slept 睡116. slide slide slid slid 滑动117. sling sling slung slung 投掷118. slink slink slunk slunk 潜伏119. smell smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 闻到120. smile smile smiled smiled 微笑121. sow sow sowed sown/sowed 播种122. speak speak spoke spoken 说话123. speed speed sped/speeded sped/speeded 加速124. spell spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled 拼写125. spend spend spent spent 花费126. spin spin spun spun 旋转127. spit spit spat spat 吐128. split split split split 分裂129. spoil spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled 损坏130. spread spread spread spread 传播131. spring spring sprang sprung 弹跳132. stand stand stood stood 站立133. steal steal stole stolen 偷134. stick stick stuck stuck 黏住135. sting sting stung stung 刺136. stink stink stank stunk 发臭137. stride stride strode stridden 大步行走138. strike strike struck struck 罢工139. string string strung strung 串联140. strive strive strove striven 奋斗141. swear swear swore sworn 发誓142. sweep sweep swept swept 扫143. swim swim swam swum 游泳144. swing swing swung swung 摆动145. take take took taken 拿146. teach teach taught taught 教147. tear tear tore torn 撕148. tell tell told told 告诉149. think think thought thought 思考150. thrive thrive throve/thrived thriven/thrived 兴旺发达151. throw throw threw thrown 扔152. thrust thrust thrust thrust 推153. tread tread trod trodden 踩154. understand understand understood understood 理解155. upset upset upset upset 心烦意乱156. wake wake woke woken 唤醒157. wear wear wore worn 穿着158. weave weave wove woven 编织159. wed wed wed/wedded wed/wedded 结婚160. weep weep wept wept 哭泣161. wind wind wound wound 缠绕162. withdraw withdraw withdrew withdrawn 撤回163. withhold withhold withheld withheld 拒绝提供164. withstand withstand withstood withstood 经受165. wring wring wrung wrung 拧166. write write wrote written 写以上是英语常用不规则动词表的完整版,希望各位同学能够理解和掌握这些常用不规则动词的变化方式,并在英语学习中灵活应用,提高语言水平。
英语不规则动词表
不定式arise vi. 出现,发生,起因于awake vi. 醒,觉醒,领会,觉悟;vt .唤醒;adj.警觉的,醒的be prep. 是,在,存在bear n.熊;v. 负担,忍受,带给,具有,挤,向beat n.敲打,拍子,巡逻区域;v.打,打败become vi.变得,变成,成为;vt. 适合,相称begin v.开始,首先bend v. 弯曲, 专心于, 屈服bet n.赌,打赌;v.赌,赌钱bid vt. 出价, 投标, 祝愿, 命令, 吩咐; v支付; n.出价, 投标bind v绑, 镶边, 装订, 凝固, 约束bite v咬, 刺痛; n. 咬, 咬伤, 一口, 刺痛bleed v使出血, 放血blow v风吹, 吹气于, 叫, 喘气; n. 殴打, 突然的打击break v打破, 违犯, 折断, 削弱; n. 休息, 暂停, 破裂, 突变breed v (使)繁殖, 教养, 抚养; n. 品种, 种类bring vt拿来, 带来, 产生, 引起, 提出(诉讼) ; vi停下broadcast. V 播撒(种子), 广播; n. 广播, 播音build v 建造,建筑; n. 构造, 体格, 体形burn v.烧,烧焦,使感觉烧热;n..烧伤,灼伤burst v爆裂, 炸破, 急于, 爆发; n突然破裂, 爆发, 脉冲buy v. 买; n. 购买, 买卖cast v投, 抛, 投射; n投掷, 铸件, 脱落物, 一瞥, 演员表catch v捕获, 赶上(车船等); vi抓住n. 捕捉, (窗)钩choose v选择, 选定cling vi粘紧, 附着, 紧贴, 坚持(意见), 墨守(习惯)come vi来, 来临, 到达, 出现, 来(自), 出生(于), 开始cost v. 价值为, (使)花费等; vi花费n. 成本, 价钱, 代价cut v切(割、削), (直线等)相交, 剪, 截; n切削, 削减deal vi处理, 应付, 做生意; vt分配, 分给dig v掘, 挖, 钻研, 搜集do v做, 实行, 尽力, 给予draw v拉, 曳, 牵, 画, 绘制; vt汲取, 领取, 提取, 引起, 吸引; vi向...移动, 挨近dream v做梦, 梦见, 梦想, 想到; n梦, 梦想drink v喝, 喝酒; n饮料, 酒, 酗酒drive vt 开车, 驱赶, 推动; vi开车, 猛击, 飞跑dwell vi居住, 踌躇eat v吃, 腐蚀fall vi倒下, 落下, 来临; vt击倒, 砍倒(树木)feed vi吃东西, 流入; vt喂养, 饲养, 放牧, 靠...为生feel vt摸, 触, 试探, 感觉; vi有知觉, 摸索, 同情fight vi打仗, 搏斗, 对抗; vt与...打仗, 指挥战斗find vt找到, 发现, 感到; vi裁决flee vt逃避, 逃跑, 逃走; vi消散, 逃, 消失fly vt飞越, 使飘扬, 逃脱; vi飞翔, 飘扬, 溃逃forbid vt禁止, 不许; vi禁止过去式aroseawokewas/wereborebeatbecamebeganbentbet, bettedbid, badeboundbitbledblewbrokebredbroughtbroadcastbuiltburnt, burnedburstboughtcastcaughtchoseclungcamecostcutdealtdugdiddrewdreamt, dreameddrankdrovedwelt, dwelledatefellfedfeltfoughtfoundfledflewforbade, forbad过去分词arisenawokenbeenbornebeatenbecomebegunbentbet, bettedbid, biddenboundbittenbledblown, blowedbrokenbredbroughtbroadcastbuiltburnt, burnedburstboughtcastcaughtchosenclungcomecostcutdealtdugdonedrawndreamt, dreameddrunkdrivendwelt, dwelledeatenfallenfedfeltfoughtfoundfledflownforbiddenforesee v预见, 预知forget vt忘记, 忽略; vi忘记, 忘形, 忘乎所以forgive vt原谅, 饶恕, 宽免(某人)之债务freeze v (使)结冰, (使)冷冻, 冻结get vt获得, 变成, 收获; vi到达, 成为, 变得give vt给, 授予, 供给, 献出; vi捐赠, 让步go vt以...打赌, 忍受, 出产; vi离去, 走, 进行grind v 磨(碎), 碾(碎), 折磨grow vt种植, 栽培, 培育; vi生长, 成长, 渐渐变得, 增长hang vt悬挂, 附着, 绞死; vi悬着, 垂下, 被绞死, 悬而不决have vt有, 持有, 拿, 从事(某事)hear vt听到, 听说, 听取, 审理; vi听见, 听到hide v剥...的皮, 痛打, 隐藏, 掩藏, 隐瞒, 掩饰hit vt打, 打击, 碰撞, 击中; vi打, 打中, 打击, 碰撞hold vt拿着, 保存, 支持, 占据; vi支持, 保持, 有效hurt v刺痛, 伤害, (使)痛心input v输入keep vt保持, 保存, 遵守, 经营; vi保持, 继续不断kneel vi跪下know v知道, 了解, 认识, 熟悉, 认出, 分辨, 确信lay vt放置, 铺设, 产(卵)提出; vi下蛋, 打赌lead vt领导, 引导, 致使; vi领导, (道路等)通向, 导致lean vt使倾斜; vi倚靠, 倾斜, 依赖, 倾向, 偏向leap v跳, 跳越, 跳跃learn vt学习, 学会, 认识到; vi学习, 听到, 获悉leave vt离开, 动身, 剩下; vi出发, 离开, 生叶, 动身lend v借给, 贷(款)let vt 假设, 出租, 允许; vi出租, (工程等)被承包lie v说谎, 躺; vi躺, 平放, 展现, 展开, 位于light v点着, 变亮lose vt遗失, 浪费, 错过, 输去; vi受损失, 失败make vt制造, 安排, 使成为; vi开始, 前进, 增大, 被制造mean vt意谓, 想要, 预定; vi用意, 有意义meet vt遇见, (迎)接, 与(某人目光)相遇; vi相遇, 接触mistake v弄错, 误解, 把...误认为misunderstand vt误解, 误会overcome vt战胜, 克服, 胜过, 征服; vi得胜overdo vt做得过分, 过度, 夸张; vi过火overtake vt 赶上, 追上, (暴风雨、麻烦等)突然来袭, 压倒overthrow vt打倒, 推翻, 颠覆pay v支付, 交纳, 给予, 有利, 值得, 合算prove vt证明, 证实, 检验, 考验; vi原来(是), 证明(是) put vt放, 摆, 安置, 表达; vi出发, 航行, 发芽, 击quit vt离开, 放弃, 解除, 停止; vi离开, 辞职, 停止read v读, 阅读, 理解, 学习rebuild v重建, 改造, 复原, 重新组建repay v偿还, 报答, 报复rewrite v重写, 改写foresawforgotforgavefrozegotgavewentgroundgrewhung, hangedhadheardhidhitheldhurtinput, inputtedkeptknelt;(US)kneeledknewlaidledleant; leanedleapt, leapedlearnt, learnedleftlentletlaylighted, litlostmademeantmetmistookmisunderstoodovercameoverdidovertookoverthrewpaidprovedputquit, quittedreadrebuiltrepaidrewroteforeseenforgottenforgivenfrozengot, gottengivengonegroundgrownhung, hangedhadheardhiddenhitheldhurtinput, inputtedkeptknelt; (US)kneeledknownlaidledleant, leanedleapt, leapedlearnt, learnedleftlentletlainlighted, litlostmademeantmetmistakenmisunderstoodovercomeoverdoneovertakenoverthrownpaidproved;(US)provenputquit, quittedreadrebuiltrepaidrewrittenride v骑, 乘ring vt包围, 套住, 按铃, 敲钟; vi成环形, 响, 鸣, 敲钟rise vt使飞起; vi升起, 起身, 发源, 起义, 高耸, 增长run vt使跑, 参赛, 追究; vi跑, 奔, 逃跑, 竞选saw v锯say v说, 讲, 背诵, 念, 表示, 比方说, 假定see v看, 看见, 了解, 领会, 注意, 留心, 经历, 阅历seek v寻找, 探索, 寻求sell v出售, 卖send vt送, 寄, 发送, 派遣, 打发set v放, 置, 移动到, 使(人或事物处于某种状态), 提出sew v缝制, 缝纫, 缝合shake v摇动, 摇, 颤抖, 震动shine vt擦亮; vi照耀, 发光shoot vt射击, 投射, 伸出, 拍摄; vi射击, 发出, 发芽, 射门, show v出示, 指示, 引导, 说明, 显示, 展出, 放映shrink v收缩, (使)皱缩, 缩短shut v关上, 闭上, 关闭sing v唱, 演唱sink v沉下, (使)下沉sit v (使)就座, (使)坐sleep vi睡, 睡觉slide v (使)滑动, (使)滑行smell v嗅, 闻到, 散发(...的)气味, 有(...的)气味sow vt播种, 散布, 使密布; vi播种speak v说话, 谈话, 说明事实, 表示意见, 发言speed v加快, 速飞, 飞跑spell v拼写, 拼成, 意味着; vi轮替, 拼字spend vt度过, 消磨; vi花费, 消耗, 用尽spill v使溢出, 使散落, 洒, 使流出; vi溢出, 涌流, 充满spin v旋转, 纺, 纺纱spit v吐(唾沫), 吐出, 发射, 发出, 喷吐split v劈开, (使)裂开, 分裂, 分离spoil vt 损坏, 搞糟, 宠坏, 溺爱; v扰乱spread v伸展, 展开, 铺, 涂, 敷, 摆, 传播, 散布spring v跳, 跃, 跃出, 使跳跃, 使爆炸, 触发stand v站, 立, 站起, (使)竖立, (使)位于, 维持不变, 持久steal v偷, 窃取, 偷窃, 偷盗stick vt刺, 戳; vi粘住, 粘贴stride v大步走(过), 跨过, 大步行走strike vt打, 撞击, 冲击, 罢工; vi打, 打击, 罢工, 抓swear vi 诅咒v宣誓, 发誓sweep v扫, 打扫, 清扫, 席卷, 冲光, 扫过, 掠过swell v (使)膨胀, 增大swim vt游过, 使浮起take v拿, 拿走, 取, 抓, 占领, 获得, 接受, 感受teach v讲授, 教授tear vt扯, 撕, 撕破, 戳破, 拉掉, 折磨; vi流泪, 撕破roderangroseransawedsaidsawsoughtsoldsentsetsewedshookshoneshotshowedshrank, shrunkshutsangsanksatsleptslidsmelt, smelledsowedspokesped, speededspelt, spelledspentspilt, spilledspunspat, (US also)spitsplitspoilt, spoiledspreadsprangstoodstolestuckstrodestrucksworesweptswelledswamtooktaughttoreriddedrungrisenrunsawn;(US)sawedsaidseensoughtsoldsentsetsewn, sewedshakenshoneshotshown, showedshrunkshutsungsunksatsleptslidsmelt. smelledsown, sowedspokensped, speededspelt, spelledspentspilt, spilledspunspat;(US also)spitsplitspoilt, spoiledspreadsprungstoodstolenstuckstriddenstruckswornsweptswollen, swelledswumtakentaughttorntell vt告诉, 说, 吩咐, 断定, 知道; vi讲述, 泄密, 告发think vt认为, 以为, 预料; vi想, 思索, 认为throw v扔, 抛, (指马)把骑者摔在地上, 使苦恼, 惊忧, 投掷understand v懂, 了解, 听说, 推定, 以为, 省略undertake vt承担, 担任, 许诺, 保证; v采取undo vt解开, 松开; v取消, 撤消upset vt颠覆, 推翻, 扰乱, 使不适, 使心烦; vi翻倒, 倾覆wake vt叫醒, 激发; vi醒来, 醒着, 警觉, 振奋wear v. 穿, 戴weave vt编织, 编排, 使迂回前进; vi纺织, 迂回行进, 摇晃wed v娶, 嫁, 结婚weep vt哭着使...,悲叹, 滴下; vi哭泣, 流泪, 哀悼, 滴落wet vt弄湿win v (获)胜, 赢得, 劝诱, 取得胜利wind v绕, 缠, 上发条, 旋紧withdraw vt收回, 撤消; vi缩回, 退出; v撤退write vt书写, 著述, 写, 写满, 写信给; vi写, 写字, 写信toldthoughtthrewunderstoodundertookundidupsetwokeworewove, weavedwedded, wedweptwet, wettedwonwoundwithdrewwrotetoldthoughtthrownunderstoodundertakenundoneupsetwokenworewoven, weavedwedded, wedweptwet, wettedwonwoundwithdrawnwritten。
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英语常用不规则动词表
完整版
-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版
一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:
1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned
2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved
3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped
4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。
如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married
二、不规则动词变化,大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:
1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。
如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat
2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent
3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。
如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt
4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。
如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew
5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt
6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。
如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank
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