浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习语法填空模拟检测四训练 9

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浙江杭州市2019届高考英语模拟卷四及答案解析

2019届高考英语模拟试卷四第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to do?［A］Order a computer. ［B］Have his computer fixed.［C］Do homework with the woman.2. What does the woman think of the film?［A］Rather boring.［B］Very interesting.［C］A bit disappointing.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?［A］In a supermarket.［B］In a restaurant.［C］In a cafeteria.4. How much should the woman pay for the food and drinks?［A］$30.［B］$20.［C］$10.5. Who is the phone from?［A］Maria.［B］Sofia.［C］Jeff.第二节：（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What is the woman doing?［A］Seeing a doctor.［B］Doing a survey.［C］Making an appointment.7. How does the man keep fit?［A］By getting enough sleep.［B］By eating a healthy diet.［C］By cycling to work.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

高考英语二轮复习语法填空及阅读专题测试(9)

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校高考英语二轮复习语法填空及阅读专题测试（9）语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

(惠州三模)Nowadays，millions __1__ lonely singles are now going online instead. __2__ World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’s most popular matchmaker (媒人)．Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet __3__ because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites (约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene __4__(just lead) them from one bad experience to __5__ and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make __6__ easy to avoid someone __7__ you are not interested in. In the real world，__8__，ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online __9__(describe)．Safety is another concern. You are just __10__ (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.16．[解析] millions of是固定词组。

浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习语法填空模拟检测二训练(含答案)

语法填空模拟检测(二)(共3篇，限时35分钟)A(2018·浙江名校预测卷)Qianlong Emperor of the Qing Dynasty fell interested in the local drama during his tour of Southern China. __1__ (celebrate) his 80th birthday in 1790, he gathered opera troupes (剧团) from different areas around China to perform for him in Beijing. __2__ the celebration came to an end, four famous troupes from Anhui Province __3__ (ask) to stay, for audiences were particularly satisfied with their great performances, __4__ (color) clothes and interesting facial makeup.__5__ (gradual), it replaced Kunqu Opera that had been popular in the palace and among the upper ranks in Beijing. Later, some troupes from Hubei Province came to Beijing and often performed together with the Anhui troupes. The two types of singing combined on __6__ same stage and finally gave birth to a new type which was known as Beijing Opera.Beijing Opera absorbed various __7__ (characteristic) of its forerunners, such as singing, and dancing, and adapted itself in language and style of singing to cater __8__ Beijing audiences’ tastes. As time goes by, its __9__ (popular) has spread all over the country, with it __10__ (become) the most popular drama in China.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

2019高考英语二轮专题复习训练：专题4语法填空和短文改错第1讲重点5素能强化含答案

2019高考英语二轮专题复习训练：专题4语法填空和短文改错第1讲重点5素能强化含答案第一组Ⅰ. 语法填空(2018·惠州市高三第二次调研考试)A woman suddenly __1. went__ (go) blind in one eye after playing a mobile phone game for a whole week in Guangdong province last month. The unnamed woman admitted to __2. regularly__ (regular) playing the game for seven or eight hours without moving and finally lost __3. her__ (she) right eyesight.The game，Arena of Valor， __4. known__ (know) as Honor of Kings，has become hugely popular in China and is due to be released across the US and Europe. Being __5. the__ world’s most popular online battle game，it already has over 200 million players in China. The battle game __6. puts__ (put) together a team of five players who have to fight others in a fantasy land filled __7. with__ characters，and players can buy extra features while playing.The eye injury follows a series of __8. incidents__ (incident). In June，a child in Shenzhen stole 30,000 yuan (￡3,450) from his parents to buy add－ons，and a 13－year －old in Hangzhou，severely injured his legs after jumping froma five－storey building to escape from his father __9. who__ was trying to stop him playing.In a country in which 60 percent of the population has a smartphone，the game has been highly __10. successful__ (success)，partly because it is free to play.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了广东的一位女士因玩手机游戏而使右眼失明的事件，并分析了这一款手机游戏的特点、受欢迎的原因等。

浙江省杭州市2019届高三高考模拟卷英语试题4附答案

2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

第I卷1至7页，第II卷8至9页。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man think of Tom?A.He gets nervous very easily．B.He is not an experienced speaker．C.He hasn’t prepared his speech well．2.What are the speakers talking about?A.Which hill to climb.B.What to do this Sunday．C.How to get weather information．3.How is the man going home?A.By bus．B.By car．C.On foot．4.Where does the conversation take place?A.In the library．B.In the classroom．C.In the bookstore．5.When will the headmaster come back?A.9:30．B.11:45．C.12:40．第二节(共15 小题；每小题1．5 分，满分22．5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。

浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习语法填空模拟检测三训练

语法填空模拟检测(三)(共3篇，限时35分钟)A(2018·金华十校模拟)The Silk Road was a passage for the transportation of silk in ancient times. Lots of relics on the road can still __1__ (see) now. From the relics, tourists can see the outline of the ancient metropolitan (大都会的) areas along __2__ fantastic road. In the tour packages, tourists can imagine __3__ (they) to be ancient merchants by riding camels in deserts.The Silk Road is a long route, __4__ Xi’an in the east to Gansu and Xinjiang in the west. If it is your first trip to China, we __5__ (sincere) suggest you should spend at least ten days visiting Beijing, Xi’an, Dunhuang, Urumqi and Kashi. You could get to know about the history of China and experience __6__ (color) scenery along the Silk Road.If you are an __7__ (experience) traveler wanting to explore China fully, it is recommended __8__ you should travel to Dunhuang, Zhangye, Jiayuguan, Turpan, Kashi and Urumqi to follow the footprint of Marco Polo. This route may take about 15 days. If you have only a oneweek holida y, the __9__ (choose) of three most famous cities will be fit for you.Along the Silk Road route, Xi’an and Gansu are suitable to visit all year round. The best time __10__ (visit) Xinjiang is from May to October because the weather is mild. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习语法填空模拟检测四训练

语法填空模拟检测(四)(共3篇，限时35分钟)A(2018·宁波市模拟)A CCTV history program that mixes documentaries and drama with variety shows in __1__ hope of promoting the protection of prized cultural legacies (遗产) has become a hit. National Treasure is the first Chinese TV program __2__ (take) this unique approach. It consists of 10 episodes (集) airing on Sundays on Channel Three of CCTV.Each episode exhibits three of the __3__ (fine) cultural treasures in China, each presented by a celebrity (名人) and an expert who __4__ (act) as “national treasure keepers”. The treasure keepers tell the stories behind the pieces and uncover the mysteries that surround them. Yu Lei, __5__ is the producer and director of the show, said, “The show presents the treasures through different artistic methods, and tries to make sense of the stories and history behind each treasure, so that audiences can come to appreciate not only their beauty, but also their cultural __6__ (significant)．”Nine major museums are participating, __7__ (range) from The Palace Museum to Liaoning Provincial Museum. As for the treasures’ selection criteria, Yu said the show tries to take __8__ account historical, artistic and scientific values. “The pieces featured on the show are __9__ (possible) not all the socalled representative pieces in these museums, but they should represent some historic periods and reflect an important point in history.”The roles of national treasure keepers in the first episode __10__ (play) by Tony Leung Kafai, Li Chen and Wang Kai on December 3, 2017. Yu said the crew hopes to reach more people by using these famous actors.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

2019年高考英语二轮复习专题四语法填空习题讲4【无提示词类必考点--介词和连词】

2019年高考英语二轮复习专题四语法填空习题讲4【无提示词类必考点--介词和连词】技法一根据固定搭配选择介词1.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)I’m a scientist who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.I was searching these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing.解析：for此处意为“我当时正在搜寻西部低地的这三只大猩猩”。

search for意为“搜寻，寻找”。

2．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and work.解析：from travel to and from work为固定搭配，意为“上下班”。

3．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)But my connection with pandas goes back my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s.解析：to此处表示“我”和大熊猫的联系可追溯到20世纪80年代中期。

go back to 意为“追溯到，回溯到”。

全国卷Ⅱ)Most of us are more focused our tasks in the morning than 4．(2016·we are later in the day.解析：on句意：我们大多数人在上午比在一天的晚些时候更能集中精力工作。

be focused on意为“集中于……”，为固定搭配。

福州四校联考)Thanks classical music concerts,I’ll never fail to 5．(2018·carry on with the act.解析：to thanks to...“多亏……”为固定搭配，故填to。

【浙江专版】2019高考英语二轮复习与策略讲练专题4 语法填空重点1 动词的用法含解析

现在进行时的被动语态构成：am/is/are being＋过去分词
3.Festivals and celebrations of all kindshave been held(hold)everywhere since ancient times.
根据since ancient times可知，应用现在完成时，Festivals and celebrations与hold为被动关系，故应用现在完成时的被动语态.
句中现在分词作定语，相当于定语从句that/which lives ....
现在分词作定语表示主动和进行，被动式用being done；过去分词作定语表示被动和完成；不定式作定语表示尚未发生的动作，表示被动时用to be done.
2.Let's try together to create a worldfilled(fill) with smiling faces and sunshine.
一般现在时的被动语态构成：am/is/are＋过去分词
2.Stop talking at once; the latest news about the Olympic gamesis being broadcast(broadcast)．
根据前面的Stop talking at once可知，最新消息正在被播报，故用现在进行时的被动语态.
had ...doing表示“使……一直……”，此处用现在分词作宾补.
(1)有些动词后需跟不定式作宾补，例如allow，advise等.(2)感官动词和使役动词后跟不带to的不定式作宾补，例如make，see，hear等.
(3)非谓语动词作补语的区别：不定式表示全过程；现在分词表示正在进行；过去分词表示被动完成.

【浙江专版】2019高考英语二轮复习与策略讲练专题4 语法填空模式1 有提示词含解析

专题四语法填空模式1| 有提示词1．(2016·全国乙卷) But for tourists like me，pandas are its top (attract)．attraction[考查派生词.表示最具吸引力的地方，应用名词形式.]2．(2016·全国乙卷)The title will be (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.officially[考查派生词.修饰谓语部分应用副词形式.]3. (2016·全国甲卷)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work，you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of (great) and less importance.greater[考查比较等级.本空所填之词与less是并列关系，应用比较级的形式.]4. (2016·全国丙卷)Truly elegant chopsticks might (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.be made[考查情态动词之后的被动语态.chopsticks与make为动宾关系，应用被动语态，其构成形式为“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”.]5．(2016·全国甲卷)Recent (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks (regular)．studies；regularly[考查名词的数与派生词.本句的谓语动词是show，因此第一空的主语是名词复数studies；第二空应用副词regularly作状语，修饰动词短语take short breaks.]6. (2016·全国甲卷)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable.is[考查主谓一致.本句的主语是动名词短语Leaving the less important things until tomorrow，是单数，故谓语动词用is.]7. (2016·全国甲卷)If you find something you love doing outside of the office，you'll be less likely (bring) your work home.to bring[考查非谓语动词.be likely to do sth.为固定短语，意为“可能做某事”，故答案为to bring.]8. (2015·全国卷Ⅰ)It was raining lightly when I (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.arrived[考查时态.由主句中的was raining可知，这里使用一般过去时.] 9．(2016·浙江高考改编)To return to the problem of water pollution，I'd like you to look at a study (conduct) in Australia in 2012.conducted[考查过去分词(短语)作定语.a study与conduct之间是被动关系，故用过去分词短语作后置定语.]10．(2016·浙江高考改编)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience，(especial) if you are travelling at high speed.especially[考查副词.修饰句子应用副词形式.]11．(2016·哈尔滨第一中学二模)Yoga does help people become (health)．healthy[考查派生词.系动词become之后表示“变得怎样……”，应用形容词作表语，故填healthy.]12. (2016·西工大附中第七次适应性训练)She took me from a poor，unhappy college student and (bring) me into her world，a world of smiles，love and (warm)．brought；warmth[考查动词时态和派生词.第一空所填之词与took为并列关系，应用过去式brought；第二空与smiles和love为并列关系，故填名词warmth.]13. (2016·山东师大附中模拟)The developers say (it) learning ability may someday let computers help solve real-world problems.its[考查代词的格.代词修饰其后的名词learning ability应用所有格，故填its.]14. (2016·威海市二模)At nineteen，he decided to devote (he) to music.himself[考查反身代词.devote oneself to为固定搭配，意为“致力于……”，故空格内应填反身代词，与he相对应的是himself.]15．(2016·银川九中二模)He walked in as if he (buy) the school.had bought[考查虚拟语气.as if引导的状语从句中，表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气动词用过去完成时.]16．(2016·威海市二模)But that didn't prevent the boy from becoming one of the(great ) composers of all time.greatest[考查比较等级.表示“最……之一”应用最高级，故用greatest.] 17．(2016·广东省揭阳市二模)Expectedly，Jim (inform) that he got the job eventually.was informed[考查语态.Jim与inform为动宾关系，再根据got可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故用was informed.]18. (2016·山东师大附中二模)Do not carry too much money or (necessary) credit cards.unnecessary[考查派生词.空格处应表示否定，意为“不必要的”，故用unnecessary.]19. (2016·咸阳市模拟)Before she could express her thanks to us my daughter gave her the food we (buy) for the trip.had bought[考查时态.buy所表示的动作应在gave所表示的动作之前，为“过去的过去”，故用过去完成时.]20. (2016·南昌市十所省重点中学二模)The sightseeing options are (end)，but most travelers begin on the harbor at the Sydney Opera House.endless[考查派生词.空格内所填之词作表语意为“相当多的，无休止的”，故用形容词endless.]技法 1 若句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与其是并列关系时，所填动词就是谓语动词，这时就要考虑时态和语态.This coastal area was named (name) a national wildlife reserve last year.She was phoning (phone) someone，so I nodded to her and went away.技法 2 若句子中已有谓语动词，又不是并列关系时，所填动词通常是非谓语动词，这时就要确定是动词的-ing形式，ed形式，还是不定式形式.(1)作目的状语只能用不定式的一般式，可位于句首或句尾.To complete (complete) the project as planned，we'll have to work two more hours a day.(2)作伴随状语一般用动词的-ing形式.When I was little，my mother used to sit by my bed，telling (tell) me stories till I fell asleep.(3)非谓语动词作后置定语时，表示被动的、已完成的动作用过去分词；表示被动的、正在进行的动作用being done；表示被动的、尚未进行的动作用to be done.The bridge built (build) in 2012 was designed by a local company.The bridge being built (build) now was designed by a local company.The bridge to be built (build) next year was designed by a local company.技法 3 当空格后所给的提示词是名词，且作主语或宾语时，通常考查该名词的复数形式.For most of us the changes (change)are gradual.We have a variety of emotions (emotion) like sadness，anger，fear，enthusiasm and happiness.技法 4 当空格后所给的提示词是动词，并且所填的词在句中作主语或宾语时，通常考查该动词所派生出的名词.Once you reach that point in life，happiness and satisfaction (satisfy) can't be too far away.These people have made great contributions (contribute) to China with their work.技法 5 当空格后所给的提示词是形容词，并且所填的词在句中作状语，通常考查该形容词所派生出的副词.He was unhappy to see the customer walk out of the restaurant angrily (angry)．So you see reading books is really (real) a wonderful hobby.技法 6 当空格后所给的提示词是副词时，通常考查该副词的比较等级.The harder (hard) you work，the greater progress you will make.Why are you killing your time this way? You should find something that is better (well) worth doing.。

2019届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型：(14)语法填空(二)含答案解析

语法填空（二）1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Of the three major drinks of the world—tea, coffee and cocoa—tea is consumed by the①__________(large) number of people. China is the homeland of tea. Human cultivation of tea plants dates back to two thousand years ago. Tea from China, along②__________her silk and porcelain (瓷器), began to be known to the world more than a thousand years ago and since then it③__________(be) an important Chinese export.At present more than forty countries in the world grow tea with Asian countries,④__________(produce) 90% of the world’s total output. All tea trees in other countries have their origin directly or indirectly in China. The word for tea leaves or tea as⑤__________drink in many countries are derivatives(衍生物)from the Chinese character “cha”. The Russians call it “cha’i”, ⑥__________sounds like “chaye”(tea leaves) as it is pronounced in northern China, and the English word “tea” sounds similar to the pronunciation of⑦__________(it) counterpart(对应物) in Xiamen. The Japanese character for tea is written⑧__________(exact) the same as it is in Chinese,though⑨__________(pronounce) with a slight difference. The habit of tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not introduced to Europe and America⑩__________the 17th and 18th centuries. Now the number of tea drinkers in the world is still on the increase.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(全国卷)高考英语二轮复习强化技能限时训练(四)语法填空(无提示词类试题)阅读理解阅读填句-人教版

强化技能限时训练(四)语法填空(无提示词类试题)+阅读理解+阅读填句(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空( A )1. I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.2. I can send a message to Jane whenever I want to and gets there almost in a second.3. I think impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.4. A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.5. Because of my poor memory,all you told me has been forgotten.6. With his work completed,the businessman stepped back to his seat,feeling pleased he wasa man of action.7. Many students are doing sports on the playground.Some are playing basketball; some are playing volleyball; are playing football.8. So Nick called to his son,“Go to the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it; neither too much too little.〞9. Just we students need help most,we can’t afford the time to get it.10. I got up late and went breakfast.Right now I could eat a horse.答案与剖析:1.when 此题考查关系副词的用法。

浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习完形填空语法填空组合练(二)训练

“完形填空＋语法填空”组合练(二)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration.She is a single parent of eight children, and I have no idea how she __1__.Throughout the years, my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily __2__ someone with little faith.Even __3__ doctors questioned if my little sister Jessica would live to see the age of 1, my mom never lost __4__.After countless visits to multiple doctors, my mom __5__ to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life __6__ receiving the same results from different hospitals.Jessica’s numerous hospital visits definitely __7__ her, but my mom never showed signs of __8__.Her strength helped Jessica through every __9__ time.No matter how confused Jessica was, my mom always made her feel as if there was absolutely nothing to __10__， which enabled Jessica to live the life of a __11__ child.She attended a public school, went to parties to dance around excitedly.We actually __12__ that she was even sick.__13__， things began to take a turn for the worse.Around her 6th birthday, Jessica lost sight, which __14__ the loss of sensation in her left arm at the age of 5.However, that was it and doctors had no __15__.The whole family were heartbroken and __16__， at a point of no return.Once again, my mom found a way to __17__ us all.She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system.She decided to __18__ her job and attend to her every need.With my mom sleeping by her side every single night, I noticed their __19__ grow stronger than anything.Now Jessica is 20 years old and is enjoying her college life.My mom gets us to realize that no matter how __20__ our trials may appear, we have a support system.We are a family that will always be there for one another. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。

2020高考英语二轮复习题型四语法填空

题型四语法填空A(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland.While they are rare north of 88°，there is evidence 1.________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 2.________ (poor) studied；however, biologists calculate that there are about 20，000－25，000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods 3.________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid－1980s，and are expensive 4.________ (perform) consistently over a large area.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 5.________ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements，leading to a 6.________ (believe) that populations are increasing.Scientists have responded by 7.________ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集) around human settlements，leading to the illusion (错觉) that populations are 8.________ (high) than they actually are.Of 9.________ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining，six 10.________ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 【语篇解读】主题：人与自然(自然生态)；话题：北极熊现状。

浙江省2019届高三英语高考模拟卷(四)

浙江省2019届高三英语高考模拟卷（四）一、阅读理解(共3题；共10分)1．（3分）阅读理解The associates I hired in my bicycle and lawn mower shop like myself were never perfect;however, they were excellent.Working with them as they improved taught me new ways to show forgiveness, understanding,and patience.One day the placement officer asked me to interview a young man who was having trouble finding a job.He told me that David was a little shy,did not talk much and was afraid to go on with interviews.He requested that I give David an interview just for practice.He plainly told David that I had no positions open at the time and the interview was just for practice.When David came in for the interview,he hardly said a word.I told him what we did at the bicycle shop and showed him around.I told David to keep showing up because the number one thing an employer wanted in an associate was dependability.David was very quiet(he was evaluated as a slow learner in school).Every ten days or so,for weeks after the interview,David walked into the bicycle shop and stood by the front door.He never said a word,just stood by the door.One day,shortly before Christmas,a large truck came to the shop,packed with250new bicycles.It had to be unloaded right away or the driver would leave.It was raining.Some of my workers(without physical limitations)chose not to brave the weather to get into work,so I was short-handed.It seemed everything was going wrong and on top of it,David came in the front door and just stood there.I looked at him and shouted,“Well,all right!Fill out a time card and help me unload this truck!”David worked for my bicycle shop for eighteen years.He came to work every day thirty minutes early.He could talk;however,he rarely chose to.He drove my truck and made deliveries.The customers would praise David,saying,“He doesn't talk,but he really shows you how to operate a lawn mower!”（1）（1分）The author gave David an interview to.A．find a person who is reliable B．give him some practiceC．find a part-time worker in need D．show sympathy for him（2）（1分）The author finally hired David because.A．he needed someone who was willing to work thenB．there were no other workers in the shop thenC．David kept showing upD．he realized David was dependable（3）（1分）We can infer from the last paragraph that.A．some customers just play jokes on DavidB．David has had his character changed through workC．the author feels lucky to hire DavidD．the author prefers David to be more outgoing2．（3分）阅读理解Keeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people thinner than spending hours doing some exercises,according to scientists.They say that socializing and meeting with friends help increase levels of brown fat in the body which burns calories to produce heat.Living in an exciting social environment was found to reduce fat in mice's belly by half over four weeks,even if they ate researchers say that social excitement aids weight loss by turning white fat into brown fat.White fat stores calories and makes us fatter,while brown fat burns energy to produce heat. Turning white fat into brown fat is extremely difficult,normally requiring long-term stay in cold conditions or exciting part of the body's nervous system.However,scientists from Ohio State University now think that having a busy social life is an even more effective way of changing white fat into brown fat.The team came up with their theory by studying the effects of various living environments on mice.Those,who lived alongside a greater number of mice, had more space and toys to excite themselves and they lost far more weight over the course of the study than their“couch potato”fellows.Study's author,Dr Mattew During whose team's findings appear in the journal Cell Metabolism, said,“I'm still amazed at the degree of fat loss that occurs.”Explaining how new technology had threatened face-to-face socializing,he added,“It's not just a sedentary(久坐的)lifestyle and high calorie foods,but an increasing lack of social activities.”Co-author Dr Lei Cao said,“Loneliness is a potential factor for cancer and death;it's equal to cigarette smoking to a certain extent.Social activities are very vital.”（1）（1分）Which of the following statements does the text support?A．Levels of brown fat can be increased by socializing.B．The mice lacking social life lose more weight.C．The research findings haven't been published so far.D．Dr Mattew During wasn't convinced of the result.（2）（1分）We can conclude from the text that.A．the fat in mice's belly was reduced because of the relaxing environmentB．a sedentary lifestyle and high calories foods influence people's social lifeC．surfing the Internet may influence people's face-to-face communicationD．cancer and death are mainly caused for lack of social life（3）（1分）What's the main idea of the text?A．Brown fat is beneficial to people's health.B．Socializing is unnecessarily important in people's daily life.C．White fat can be changed into brown fat.D．Socializing contributes to people's losing weight.3．（4分）阅读理解The national environmental watchdog has declared that boosting efforts to cut air pollution in northern China,especially winter smog from the burning of coal,is a mission for this year.Burning coal for winter heating has been listed as one of the primary causes of air pollution,Chen Jining,minister of environmental protection,said on Monday at the annual meeting on environmental protection in Beijing.“As much as60percent of smog content is caused by coal burning in the starting phase of each smog”,said Fang Li,an official with Beijing's Environmental Protection Bureau.Therefore,Beijing has declared that it will wipe out coal use in its most rural areas by2020.To start with,Beijing will replace coal-fired heating stoves with those powered by electricity or gas in400villages this year,before taking the campaign to the districts of Chaoyang,Haidian,Fengtai and Shijingshan by2017,said Guo Zihua,a municipal rural development official.Beijing's downtown districts of Dongcheng and Xicheng eliminated coal burning last year,officials said.The capital and other places in northern China experienced several smog alerts in November and December,when peak readings were many times higher than the national safety level.Obviously,the situation is deteriorating,and will become a norm.So the government came up with a“smog subsidy(津贴)”for those who work outdoors,and95percent of the respondents to a survey support it.The Trade Union in Zhengzhou City surveyed subscribers to its official WeChat account and found that88percent of nearly400respondents said priority should be given to outdoor workers on smoggy days But9percent said air pollution affects everyone so it would be unfair to only address the concerns of people who work outdoors.Over half of the respondents think the extra subsidy,if applied,could come in the form of protective tools or cash.Twenty-two percent said money is the easiest way.To finance the proposed subsidy, 53percent think the government and companies should jointly pay the bill,while44percent said central and regional governments should be responsible.（1）（1分）What can we infer from the“No coal by2020”strategy?A．China will wipe out coal use in most rural areas by2020.B．Beijing's Environmental Protection Bureau put it forward.C．Coal-fired heating is cheaper than electricity or gas heating.D．Coal burning in Beijing is mostly concentrated in rural areas.（2）（1分）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．60percent of dust is caused by coal burning.B．Whether the“smog subsidy”policy can be carried out hasn't been decided.C．The Trade Union surveyed400Zhengzhou citizens.D．There are6districts in Beijing where people burn coal.（3）（1分）How many respondents think it's better to pay the subsidy by money?A．About35.B．About90.C．About200.D．About350.（4）（1分）What's the author's attitude towards the"smog subsidy"?A．Supportive.B．Disapproving.C．Objective.D．Uncertain.二、任务型阅读(共1题；共5分)4．（5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高考英语二轮复习四语法填空练习高三全册英语试题

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校专题四语法填空【单句基础练】考点一有提示词1．Yoga does help people become________(health)．2．She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and________(bring) me into her world, a world of smiles, love and________(warm)．3．The developers say________(it) learning ability may someday let computers help solve real－world problems.4．But that didn't prevent the boy from becoming one of the________(great) composers of all time.5．Expectedly, Jim________(inform) that he got the job eventually.6．Before she could express her thanks to us my daughter gave her the food we________(buy) for the trip.7．________(complete) the project as planned, we'll have to work two more hours a day.8．When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed，________(tell) me stories till I fell asleep.9．The bridge________(build) in 2012 was designed by a local company.【答案】1．healthy become之后表示“变得……”，应用形容词作表语，故填healthy。

【高考快递】2019届高三英语语法填空题专项训练9 句型结构含解析

（1）疑问句疑问句包括：一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句，反义疑问句.在高考语法考试中一般不是重点.注意：反义疑问句1．主从复合句，与主句的主谓语保持一致.但当陈述部分是I (We) think/believe/expect/suppose 加从句时，疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致.2．must表示猜测时的反意疑问句“must be”对现在情况进行推测作一般现在时或现在进行时的附加疑问句进行处理.3．陈述部分是祈使句，疑问尾句用will you；但如果陈述部分是let's开头的祈使句，疑问尾句用shall we.（2）倒装句A.倒装句的分类英语中的句序分为两种：自然句序（即陈述句）和倒装句判断二者的依据：主语和动词的位置关系陈述句是动词在主语之后，倒装句是主语在动词之后倒装句分为三类：部分倒装，完全倒装，形式倒装B.倒装句的规则1）完全倒装谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子便是完全倒装句.这类句型主要有：1．表示方式、方位的副词或介词短语，如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall等，置于句首，且主语是名词时.如：In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.在英格兰一所大学的讲堂里坐着一位教授.South of the river lies a small factory.一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸.Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去.2．such置于句首时.如：Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century's greatest scientist.这就是艾伯特·爱因斯坦，一个朴实的人，也是20世纪最伟大的科学家.只把谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前的句子叫部分倒装句.这类句型主要有三种：1．only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首时.如：Only in this way can we learn English well.只有以这种方法，我们才能学好英语.Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时，我们才查明了真相.使用特点：(1)在部分倒装句中，如果谓语部分无助动词，则须找助动词来“帮助”它构成倒装句.如：(×)Only after the war learned he the sad news.(√)Only after the war did he learn the sad news.只是在战后他才知道那个悲惨的消息.(2)only修饰状语从句时，从句不可倒装.如：(×)Only when did he return did we find out the truth.(√)Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来的时候，我们才查明了真相.(3)only修饰主语时，句子不可倒装.如：(×)Only can he answer the question.(√)Only he can answer the question.只有他能回答这个问题.2．否定副词never, nor, not, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely, rarely及表否定意义的介词短语at no time, under/in no circumstances, in no case, by no means, on no condition等置于句首时.如：Never before have I seen such a moving film.＝I have never seen such a moving film before.以前我从未看过这么感人的电影.Not a single mistake did he make.＝He didn't make a single mistake.他一个错也没犯.3．七个重要的固定句型：(1)．..so＋be/助动词/情态动词＋主语“……也是如此”.如：They love having lots of friends; so do those with disabilities.他们喜欢交很多朋友，那些有残疾的人也是如此.注意：如果句意不是“……也是如此”，而仅是对前面内容的肯定或附加(此时的so＝indeed)，那么，句子不可使用倒装形式.试比较：A：I was afraid. (句中的I指是说话者A)B：So was I. (I指的是B，此句意为：I was afraid, too.)A：我害怕.B：我也是.A：I was afraid. (I指的是A)B：So you were.(you指的也是A.此句意为：Indeed you were afraid.)A：我害怕.B：你就是这样.(2)．..neither(或nor)＋be/助动词/情态动词＋主语“……也不这样”.如：Lily can't ride; neither (或nor) can Lucy.莉莉不会骑车，露西也不会.此句型中的neither(或nor)不可用so...not替代，但可用not...either改写.如：(×)I have never been abroad. So hasn't he.(√)I have never been abroad. Neither/Nor has he.(√)I have never been abroad. He has never/not been abroad, either.我没出过国，他也没有.(3)So＋adj./adv....that.../Such＋adj.＋n....＋tha t...“如此……以至于……”.如：So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood.他说英语如此清晰以至于别人都听得懂.注意：在这个句型中，so/such引导的句子要倒装，而that引导的句子不倒装.(4)Neither...，nor...“……不……，……也不……”.如：Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it.我不知道，也不关心.注意：由于neither和nor都是否定词，所以其后面的分句均需倒装.(5)Not only...，but also...“不仅……而且……”.如：Not only will help be given to people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it.不仅要给那些找工作的人提供帮助，而且也要给那些需要帮助的人提供医疗保健服务.注意：此句型也可写成Not only...but...或Not only...but...as well的形式，但but (also)引导的句子必须用正常语序.(6)Not until...“直到……才……”.如：Not until he returned did we have supper.直到他回来我们才吃晚饭.注意：①这句话可以改写成：We didn't have supper until he returned.再如：＝He can直到凌晨4点他才睡着.②如果not until引导的是句子，until从句不可倒装，只是主句需要倒装.(7)hardly...when...，no sooner...than...“刚……就……”等引导两个句子时，前一个句子用部分倒装，后一个句子不倒装.Hardly/Scarcely had he heard the news when he began to cry.他一听到这个消息就哭了.3）形式倒装形式上的倒装在语法上称为前置.它的特点是，只把强调的内容提至句首，主谓并不倒装.这样的结构较多，但尤其要注意as, though引导让步状语从句时采用形式倒装的情况.1．表语的倒装Tired as/though he was, he still went on with his work.尽管他很累，他还是继续工作.2．谓语动词的倒装Try as he might，he didn't pass the exam.尽管很用功，但他考试还是不及格.3．状语的倒装Much as he likes the bike, he doesn't want to buy it.他虽然很喜欢那辆自行车，但不想买它.注意：如果是单数名词或形容词的最高级作表语，不再用冠词.如：Child as he is, he knows a lot.尽管他是孩子，但他懂得很多.Youngest as he is in our class, he speaks English the best.他虽然是我们班年龄最小的，但英语说得最好.（3）感叹句What和how引导What后有名词，how后面没有名词注意：特殊易混句How interesting the book is.句中要用how，不能用what.（4）强调句A.基本结构和判断方法基本结构：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋句子剩余成分被强调的可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句，但结构必须完整.被强调的成分可以是主语、宾语和状语，但不能是定语或谓语.如：It is I who/that am right.我才是对的.(强调主语)判断方法：把it is/was和that去掉，剩余部分是完整的才是强调句，比较：It is in the park that I meet you（强调句）It is the park were I meet you.（定语从句）B.特殊句式的强调Was it in 1939 that the Second World War broke out?第二次世界大战是在1939年爆发的吗？When was it that you called me yesterday?你昨天给我打电话是什么时候？What is it that you want me to do?你要我做什么？I didn't realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.→It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.直到她摘掉墨镜我才认出她是著名影星.C.对谓语动词的强调用助动词do，does或did来强调谓语动词，用于一般现在时和一般过去时的肯定的陈述句中，do还可以用于祈使句.Do be careful while crossing the street.过马路时一定要当心.（5）祈使句祈使句的固定句式1．祈使句＋and＋句子表示“如果……就……”2．祈使句＋or＋句子表示“……否则……”。

浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习语法填空模拟检测(六)训练

语法填空模拟检测 ( 六)( 共3 篇，限35 分 )A(2018 ·宁波市高三上学期期末)Switzerland is famous __1__ its watches.However, this country didn ’ t invent the watch. It was the British who did it. Here is a story of how the watch __2__ (bring) to Switzerland.Many years ago, __3__ Englishman travelled to Italy and on his way he stoppedin a small town __4__ (call) Geneva in Switzerland. This Englishman travelled ina carriage inside which there was a carriage watch. This was the __5__ (early) kind of watch. A Blacksmith happened to see the watch. He wondered what it was __6__ asked the Englishman about it.“It is a carriage watch，” answered the man. “This machine can tell the time but now __7__ isn’t working.” At once the man offered to try repairing it. So the __8__ (travel) handed him the watch. The man was very clever.It was easy for him __9__ (repair) it. He even remembered how it was made. And hemade a watch of __10__ (exact) the same type.篇解：本文是一篇叙文。