高三英语阅读理解PPT课件

寻读法找出与问题相关的词语或句子，再
对相关的部分进行细读，找出正确答案。
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细节类问题的命题方式有以下几种：
1) Which of the following is NOT true according to the information in the passage? 2) The author mentions all of the following except___ . 3)In the passage, the author states that ______. 4) The reason for . . .is . . . 5) According to the passage, when (where, why, how, who, etc. ) ... 6)From the passage we know that ______.
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阅读理解对学生提出如下能力要求
一 题材分析能力 二 题干分析能力 三 猜词能力 四综合应用语言能力
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3ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
题材分析能力
高考英语考试中阅读理解的文章一
般有这样几种文体，即记叙文、 描写文、说明文、应用文和 论述文。不同的文体有不同的 段落组织方式和脉络层次。
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题干分析能力
从阅读题的题干入手，题目 可分为以下三种类型
“It’s really a hard job for me. I won’t enter for such competition any more. Anyhow， I am quite lucky. I am also glad to have had more
chance to work for the social welfare since I won the title. This time， in Shanghai， I'd love to make a deep impression on my TV audience，" said Luo L.in with a sweet smile. 11
Her childhood dream was to be an air
hostess. Before she took part in the
competition， she had been an airhostess in
Cat hay Airline for sev.en years.
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However， it still took her three months to learn the art of walking on the stage， dancing， singing，making-up and other proper manners， designed by the Asia TV Station.
American Civil War and Eisenhower was a hero in the
second World War. It happened that they graduated
from the same school──West Point Military
Academy(西点军校)…… .
appeared as the guest hostess on the Shan
ghai TV screen last Sunday.
Born in Shanghai and taken to Hong
Kong when she was only six years old， Luo
Lin has never dreamed of being Miss Asia.
细节理解题 主旨判断题 推理判断题
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细节理解题
细节理解题就是我们常见的wh-题，它们
大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例
证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的。有
些问题可以在文章中直接找到答案，有些
则要我们在理解的基础上将有关内容系统
化才能找到，比如计算、排序、是非判断、
图形比较等。做此类题的方法一般是先用
A large number of U.S presidents had experiences in
the army. The two best known were Ulysses Grant and
Dwight D. Eisenhower. Grant was a general in the
D. during World War II.
Eisenhower was a hero in the second
World War.
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Invited by Mr. Ye Huixian， host of the well received TV programme “Stars Tonight”， Miss Luo Lin， Miss Asia of 1991，
高三英语专题复习
英语阅读理解技巧
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阅读理解的要求
英语文学作品，科普文章，公告，说明，广告以及 书报，杂志为考试范围：
1 理解语篇主旨大意 2 理解文中具体信息 3 根据上下文提供的线索推测生词的词义 4 根据文中事实和线索作出简单的判断和推理 5 理解文章的基本结构和文脉逻辑关系 6 理解作者的观点，意图和态度
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Q: President Eisenhower became well-
known
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A. while studying in West Point Military
Academy
B. during the American Civil War
C. after he was elected President of the U.S.
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1 Many American presidents in the 19th century were born in poor families. They spent their childhood in little wooden rooms. They got little education. Washington and Lincoln, for example, never went to school and they taught themselves. Lincoln once did jobs of a worker, shop-keeper and post officer in his early years.