初中英语最重要的99个基础句型
初中英语最重要的100个英语句型
初中英语最重要的100个英语句型1. welcome to sw欢迎到某地Eg. Welcome to China.2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?出什么毛病了？Eg. What’s the matter with your watch?3. be different from与......不同Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.4. be the same as与……相同Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.5. be friendly to sb.对某人友好Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.6. want to do sth.想做某事Eg. I want to go to school.7. want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事Eg. I want my son to go to school.8. what to do做什么Eg. We don’t know what to do next.9. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事Eg. Let him enter the room.10. let sb. not do sth.让某人不做某事Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.11. why don’t you do sth?怎么不做某事呢？1Eg. Why don’t you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.?怎么不做某事呢？Eg. Why not play football with us?13. make sb. sth.为某人制造某物Eg. My father made me a kite.14. make sth for sb.为某人制造某物Eg. My father made a kite for me.15. What…mean by…?做……是什么意思？Eg. What do you mean by doing that?16. like doing sth.喜欢做某事Eg. Jim likes swimming.17. like to do sth.喜欢做某事Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now.18. feel like doing sth.想做某事Eg. I feel like eating bananas.19. would like to do sth.愿意做某事Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me? 20. would like sb. to do sth.愿意某人做某事Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight.21. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.22. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事2Eg. Let me sing a song for you.23. have sb. do sth.使某人做某事Eg. You shouldn’thave the students work so hard.24. be far from sp离某地远Eg. His school is far from his home.25. be near to sp离某地近Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.26. be good at sth./doing sth.擅长某事/做某事Eg. We are good at English.They are good at boating.27. It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花多少时间做某事Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in fiveminutes.28. sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth.某人花多少时间做某事Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel.29. sb. spends some time/money on sth.某事花了某人多少时间/金钱Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.30. sth. costs sb. some money.某物花了某人多少钱Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.31. sb. pays some money for sth.某人为某物付了多少钱Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.32. begin/start with sth.开始做某事3Eg. The started the meeting with a song.33. be going to do sth.打算做某事Eg. We are going to study inJapan.34. call A B叫A BEg. They called the village Gumtree.35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth.感谢某人做某事Eg. Thank you for your help.Thank you for helping me.36. What……for?为什么Eg. What do you learn English for?37. How/ what about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？Eg. How about going fishing?38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n.Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.40. have to do sth.不得不做某事Eg. I have to go home now.41. had better do sth.最好做某事Eg. You’d better study hard at English.42. had better not do sth.最好别做某事Eg. You’d better not stay up.443. help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.44. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事Eg. He usually helps me learn English.45. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事Eg. I sometimes help my mother with the housework.46. make it +时间把时间定在几点Eg. Let’s make it 8:30.47. take sb. to sp带某人到某地Eg. Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.49. have nothing to do (with sb)与某人没有关系Eg. That has nothing to do with me.50.主语+ don’t think +从句认为……不……Eg. I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.51. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说怎么样Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London.52. How + adj/ adv +主+谓！多么……啊！Eg. How beautiful the flower is!53. what + a/an + adj + n +主+谓！Eg. What an beautiful flower it is!54. What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+谓！Eg. What bad weather it is today!555. find it + adj+ to do sth.发现做某事如何Eg. I find it hard to speak English well!56. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物Eg. They often ask me for money.57. need to do sth.需要做某事Eg. You need to study hard.58. need sth需要某物Eg. I don’t need your money.59. use A to do B用A来做BEg. We use pens to write.60. show sb. sth给某人看某物Eg. Please show me the map.61. show sth. to sb.把某物给某人看Eg. Please show the map to me.62. pass sb. sth.把某物递给某人Eg. Pass me the cup of tea.63. pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me.64. buy sb. sth.为某人买某物Eg. Mother bought me a bike.65. buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物Eg. Mother bought a bike for me.666. give sb. sth把某物给某人Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary.67. give sth. to sb.把某物给某人Eg. Jim gave an English dictionary to me.68. get to sp达到某地Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 69. arrive at /in sp达到某地Eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.70. reach sp到达某地Eg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.71. hope to do sth.希望某人做某事Eg. I hope to see you soon.72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb.某物/某人出什么状况了Eg. There is something wrong my car.73. sth. is wrong with…某物出什么毛病了Eg. Something is wrong with my car.74. How do you like sth?你认为……怎么样？Eg. How do you like Beijing?75.What do you think of sth.?你认为……怎么样？Eg. What do you think of Beijing?76. start doing sth.开始做某事Eg. I started learning English in 1983.777. start to do sth.开始做某事Eg. I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.78.finish doing sth.完成作某事Eg. I finished cleaning my car just now.79. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事Eg. They all enjoy living and working inChina.80.What / when / where / who / something / anything / nothing else……别的什么/何时/何地/谁……Eg. What else do you want to buy?Where else have you gone?Who else have you played with?I have nothing else to tell you.Would you like something else?81. forget doing sth.忘记做过某事了（已做）Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.82. forget to do sth.忘了做某事了（未做）Eg. I forgot to turn off the lights. Could you go back and shut the off?83. remember doing sth.记得做过某事了（已做）Eg. I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.84. remember to do sth.记住去做某事（未做）Eg. Remember to bring mesome money. I’ve run out of it.85.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事8Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.86. stop doing sth.停止做某事Eg. The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.87. watch/see/hear sb. do sth.观看/看见/听见某人做了某事（全过程）Eg. I saw you pick an apple just now.88. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth.观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事（点动作）Eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playgroundlast Sunday.89. go on doing sth.继续作某事Eg. He went on reading after a short rest.90. go on to do sth.继续作某事Eg. He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.91. go on with sth.继续某事Eg. He went on with his work after a short rest.92. say hello/goodbye to sb.向某人告别Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.93. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事Eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill.94. be interested in sth.对某事感兴趣Eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.95. tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事9Eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her.96. ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事Eg. Jim ask me to go rowing with him.97. call/ring sb. up给某人打电话Eg. I will call you up tommow.98. be ready to do sth.准备做某事Eg. We are ready to have lunch.99. go doing sth.去做某事Eg. Let’s go fishing.100. prefer A/doing A to B/doing B比起A/做A，更喜欢Eg. Lucy prefers English to French.I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema10B/做B11/ 11。
(完整版)初中英语重要句型及语法
初中英语重要句型及语法1．want to do sth。
=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth想做某事want sb to do sth.=would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事2．enjoy doing sth. =like dong sth=love dong sth 喜欢做某事（习惯，爱好）like to do sth 喜欢去做某事（具体某一次）3．hold on to do sth. 继续做某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事continue doing sth. 继续做某事consider doing sth。
考虑做某事give up doing sth.放弃做某事can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事practice doing sth。
练习做某事finish doing sth。
完成某事have/has/had fun doing sth.某事很快乐have experience doing 在做某事有经验begin doing sth开始做某事start doing sth开始做某事spend time doing sth。
花时间做某事be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事make a living doing sth.以……谋生.have a difficult time doing sth。
做…….难have a problem doing sth.做……。
难have trouble doing sth。
做…….难keep on doing sth. = keep sb. doing sth。
不停地做某事4．be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事do well in doing sth擅长于做某事thank you for doing sth 感谢做某事thanks for doing sth感谢做某事be used for doing sth 被用于做某事be used to doing sth 习惯做某事how about doing sth 做某事怎样what about doing sth 做某事怎样put off doing sth推迟做某事take pride in doing sth.以……为自豪by doing sth通过做某事be afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事be terrified of doing sth. 害怕做某事5．be doing sth。
初中英语句型及总结归纳
初中英语句型及总结归纳英语是我们学习的一门重要课程，而句型是英语中的基础。
在初中英语学习中，我们掌握了许多常用的句子结构，这些句型在日常交流和写作中都起到了关键的作用。
本文将对初中英语的句型进行总结归纳，帮助大家更好地掌握和运用这些句型。
一、陈述句陈述句是我们最常用的句子类型，用来陈述事实、描述情况。
以下是一些常见的陈述句型：1. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如：I like pizza.（我喜欢比萨。
）2. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例如：She is a teacher.（她是一名教师。
）3. 主语 + do/does + 动词原形例如：They do their homework every day.（他们每天做作业。
）4. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词例如：He has finished his homework.（他已经完成了作业。
）二、疑问句疑问句用于提问，帮助我们获取信息。
以下是一些常见的疑问句型：1. 疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词？例如：What do you like?（你喜欢什么？）2. 助动词 + 主语 + 动词？例如：Do you play basketball?（你打篮球吗？）3. 特殊疑问句例如：Where did you go yesterday?（你昨天去哪里了？）三、祈使句祈使句用于表达请求、命令或建议。
以下是一些常见的祈使句型：1. 动词原形 + 其他成分例如：Open the window, please.（请打开窗户。
）2. 动词原形 + 不定代词/名词例如：Eat some fruit.（吃些水果。
）四、感叹句感叹句用于表达惊讶、赞美、喜悦等情感。
以下是一些常见的感叹句型：1. How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 动词！例如：How beautiful the flowers are!（花儿多美啊！）2. What + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be动词！例如：What a lovely dog he has!（他有一只多可爱的狗啊！）五、条件句条件句用于表达假设、条件和结果之间的关系。
七年级英语知识点总结句型
七年级英语知识点总结句型在七年级英语学习过程中，我们需要掌握各种各样的句型，正确运用它们能够使我们的语言表达更加准确、生动、出彩。
在本文中，我将会对七年级英语的句型进行总结和梳理，帮助大家更好地掌握这些句型。
一、一般现在时句型1. 肯定句：主语 + 动词原形例如：The sun rises in the east.2. 否定句：主语 + do not/does not + 动词原形例如：She does not like ice cream.3. 疑问句：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：Do you like playing basketball?4. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：What does your mother do?二、一般过去时句型1. 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式例如：I watched TV last night.2. 否定句：主语 + did not + 动词原形例如：He did not go to school yesterday.3. 疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：Did you have breakfast this morning?4. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：What did you do last weekend?三、现在进行时句型1. 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词例如：She is reading a book now.2. 否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + 现在分词例如：They are not playing basketball at the moment.3. 疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词 + 其他？例如：Are you watching TV now?4. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 现在分词 + 其他？例如：What are you doing this afternoon?四、一般将来时句型1. 肯定句：主语 + will + 动词原形例如：I will visit my grandparents next Sunday.2. 否定句：主语 + will not + 动词原形例如：She will not come to the party tomorrow.3. 疑问句：Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：Will you go shopping with me this weekend?4. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：Where will you go for vacation this year?五、情态动词句型1. can 用法：肯定句：主语 + can + 动词原形例如：I can swim very well.否定句：主语+ can not/can’t + 动词原形例如：She can't speak Chinese.疑问句：Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：Can you help me with my homework?特殊疑问句：疑问词 + can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：What can you do for others?2. should 用法：肯定句：主语 + should + 动词原形例如：You should study hard for the exam.否定句：主语 + should not/shouldn't + 动词原形例如：He shouldn't eat too much junk food.疑问句：Should + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：Should we visit the museum tomorrow?特殊疑问句：疑问词 + should + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：What should I do to keep healthy?以上是七年级英语中常见的几种句型，希望大家能够认真学习，不断练习，掌握这些句型的用法，提高自己的语言表达能力。
初中英语重要的60个句型
初中英语重要的60个句型在初中英语学习阶段，句型和语法、词汇、短语一样重要。
掌握一些核心句型，对于学习和考试可以起到事半功倍的效果，写作文时也不会再发愁句子该怎么写了！句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3：How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4：What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ；What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7：Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
初中英语基本句型大全
初中英语基本句型大全1. 主语 + be动词- I am a student.- She is my sister.2. 主语 + 动词- They play soccer.- He sings well.3. 主语 + 动词 + 直接宾语- We eat apples.- Mary likes ice cream.4. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语- Mike gave me a present.- My parents bought me a new bike.5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语- I find the book interesting.- We consider him our best friend.6. 主语 + 助动词 + 动词- They can swim.- He should study harder.7. 主语 + be动词 + 形容词- The weather is beautiful.- My dog is cute.8. 主语 + be动词 + 名词- She is a teacher.- They are students.9. 主语 + be动词 + 不定式- I am happy to see you.- He is ready to go.10. 主语 + be动词 + 现在分词- The children are playing in the park.- The flowers are blooming beautifully.11. 主语 + be动词 + 过去分词- The house was built last year.- The cake was eaten by the children.12. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词- I have finished my homework.- She has written a letter.13. 主语 + have/has + been + 现在分词- We have been waiting for an hour.- He has been studying all day.14. 主语 + have/has + been + 过去分词- They have been invited to the party.- She has been praised for her hard work.15. 主语 + was/were + 动词的-ing形式- I was reading a book when he called.- They were playing basketball at that time.16. 主语 + 动词不定式- You should listen carefully.- We need to study for the test.17. 主语 + 即将/打算 + 动词原形- I am going to visit my grandparents next week.- They are planning to go on a trip.18. 主语 + can/could + 动词原形- She can swim.- They could speak Chinese when they were young.19. 主语 + must/mustn't + 动词原形- You must finish your homework before you go out.- They mustn't smoke in the building.20. 主语 + may/might + 动词原形- He may come to the party tonight.- It might rain tomorrow.21. 主语 + should + 动词原形- We should help people in need.- You should apologize for your mistake.22. 主语 + would like + to + 动词原形- I would like to go shopping with you.- They would like to eat dinner at the restaurant.23. 介词短语作状语- She went to school by bus.- We played soccer in the park.24. 介词短语作定语- The book on the table is mine.- The girl with long hair is my sister.25. 定语从句- The woman who is wearing a red dress is my mother.- The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.26. 状语从句- I will go swimming if it is sunny tomorrow.- She cried because she failed the exam.27. 名词性从句- What he said is true.- I don't know where she lives.28. 并列句- He likes apples, but he doesn't like oranges.- I want to go to the movies, and she wants to stay home.29. 条件句- If it rains, we won't go to the park.- She will buy a new dress if she has enough money.30. 倒装句- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.- Not only did he study English, but he also learned French.以上是初中英语基本句型大全，包括了主谓结构、宾语结构、状语结构、从句等等。
初中英语九大基本句型
初中英语九大基本句型初中英语简九大基本句型1. “主语 + 谓语”(即“主谓”句型)这一句型英汉语言结构形式完全相同，说明“某人或某物如何动作”，或者说“某人或某物自身怎样运动”。
例：They arrived in Harbin yesterday morning.分析：“他们”(主语)“到了”(谓语动作)。
The earth turns around the sun.地球围绕太阳转。
The sun rises in the east, and sets in the west.太阳东升西落。
初中英语简九大基本句型2. “主语 + 谓语 + 宾语”(即“主谓宾”句型)这一句型英汉语言的结构形式完全相同，用以说明“某人或某物做什么事情”，或者说“某人或某物发出了动作，并且其动作涉及到另一个人或物”。
例：I study English.分析：“我”(主语)“学习”(谓语动作)“英语”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)。
I like swimming.我喜欢游泳。
初中英语简九大基本句型3. “主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语”(即“主谓双宾”句型)这一句型英汉语序结构相同，说明“某人为谁(间接宾语为人)做某事”，或者说“某人或物的运动涉及到两个对象，其中一个间接对象为人，另一个为物”。
例：Our teacher taught us English.分析：“我们的老师”(主语)“教”(谓语动作)“我们”(间接宾语)“英语”(直接宾语)。
初中英语简九大基本句型4. “主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”(即“主谓宾补”句型)这一句型说明“某人或某物要求(使、让)某人做什么”或“某人感觉某人或物怎么样”。
例： He asked her to go there.分析：“他”(主语)“要求”(谓语动作)“她”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)“去那里”(补语—补充说明宾语应做什么)。
初中英语简九大基本句型5. “主语 + have + 宾语”(即“拥有”句型)这一句型主要用于说明“某人或某物拥有什么(宾语，即有形或无形的资源)”。
初中英语最重要的99个基础句型
1. want to do sth 想做某事I want to go to school. 我想去上学。
2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事I want my son to go to school. 我想让我的儿子去上学。
3. be different from 与......不同The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同His trousers are the same as mine. 他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 王先生对我们非常友好。
6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地Welcome to China. 欢迎来到中国。
7. What’sthe matter with sb/sth? 某人/某物出什么毛病了？What’s the matter with your watch? 你的手表怎么了？8. what to do 做什么We don’t know what to do next. 我们不知道接下来要做什么。
9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let him enter the room. 让他进入房间。
10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事Let him not stand in the rain. 让他不要站在雨中。
11. why don’t you do sth? 你怎么不做某事呢？Why don’t you play football with us? 你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？12. why not do sth? 怎么不做某事呢？Why not play football with us? 为什么不和我们踢足球呢？13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物My father made me a kite. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
七年级英语所有重点句型公式
七年级英语所有重点句型公式一、一般现在时。
1. 主语 + be动词（am/is/are）+ 其他。
- I am a student.（我是一名学生。
）- He is my brother.（他是我的兄弟。
）- They are good friends.（他们是好朋友。
）2. 主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词第三人称单数形式（+s/es）+ 其他。
- She likes reading books.（她喜欢读书。
）- My father often watches TV in the evening.（我爸爸经常在晚上看电视。
）3. 主语（非第三人称单数）+ 动词原形+ 其他。
- We play football after school.（我们放学后踢足球。
）- You have a nice pen.（你有一支漂亮的钢笔。
）二、一般疑问句及其回答。
1. Be动词（am/is/are）开头的一般疑问句。
- 结构：Be动词 + 主语+ 其他？- 例如：Are you a teacher?（你是一名老师吗？）- 肯定回答：Yes, I am.（是的，我是。
）- 否定回答：No, I'm not.（不，我不是。
）- Is he at home?（他在家吗？）- 肯定回答：Yes, he is.（是的，他在。
）- 否定回答：No, he isn't.（不，他不在。
）2. 助动词（do/does）开头的一般疑问句（用于行为动词的一般现在时）- 结构：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他？- 例如：Do you like music?（你喜欢音乐吗？）- 肯定回答：Yes, I do.（是的，我喜欢。
）- 否定回答：No, I don't.（不，我不喜欢。
）- Does she go to school by bike?（她骑自行车去上学吗？）- 肯定回答：Yes, she does.（是的，她是。
初中英语知识点归纳基本句型及语法结构
初中英语知识点归纳基本句型及语法结构初中英语知识点归纳：基本句型及语法结构英语作为一门外语，初中时期的学习是打下基础的关键阶段。
掌握基本句型和语法结构对于学生的英语学习至关重要。
本文将归纳总结初中英语中的基本句型和语法结构，帮助初学者更好地理解和掌握英语语法知识。
一、基本句型1. 断言句断言句即陈述句，用于陈述一个事实或观点。
基本结构：主语 + 谓语 + 其他成分。
例句：He is a student.（他是一个学生。
）2. 疑问句疑问句用于询问事实、情况、原因等。
基本结构：疑问词/助动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他成分？例句：Where is the library?（图书馆在哪里？）3. 否定句否定句用于表达相反的意思。
基本结构：主语 + be动词/助动词/情态动词 + not + 其他成分。
例句：I am not tired.（我不累。
）二、语法结构1. 一般现在时一般现在时用于表达经常性、普遍性的动作或状态。
结构：主语 + 动词原形/+s/es + 其他成分。
例句：She goes to school every day.（她每天上学。
）2. 一般过去时一般过去时用于表示过去发生的动作或状态。
结构：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他成分。
例句：He played football yesterday.（他昨天踢足球。
）3. 现在进行时现在进行时用于表示现在正在进行的动作。
结构：主语 + be动词 + 现在分词 + 其他成分。
例句：They are watching a movie.（他们正在看电影。
）4. There be句型There be句型用于存在某人或某物。
结构：There is/are + 某物 + 其他成分。
例句：There is a cat on the table.（桌子上有一只猫。
）三、特殊句型和语法结构1. 祈使句祈使句用于发出命令、请求、建议等。
结构：动词原形+ 其他成分。
初中英语句型结构大全
初中英语句型结构大全一、名词句型1. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语- My brother is a teacher.- The movie was interesting.2. 主语 + 动词 + 名词- They bought a new car.- I cook dinner every day.3. 主语 + 动词 + 名词 + 介词短语- She plays the guitar in her free time.- We visited the museum on Saturday.4. 主语 + 动词 + 双宾语- He gave me a present.- They showed us their new house.5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语- We elected him class monitor.- She made her mother proud.6. 主语 + 动词 + 不定式- I want to learn how to swim.- He needs to finish his homework.7. 主语 + 动词 + 动名词- They enjoy swimming in the lake.- She loves reading books.8. 主语 + 动词 + 不定式/动名词 + 宾语- I heard him sing a song.- I watched her play basketball.9. there be 句型- There is a cat on the tree.- There are some apples in the basket.二、形容词句型1. 主语 + be + 形容词- She is beautiful.- It is cold today.2. 主语 + be + 名词 + 形容词- He is a hardworking student.- They are happy children.3. 主语 + be + 形容词 + 不定式/动名词- The book is interesting to read. - The movie is exciting to watch.4. 主语 + 动词 + 形容词- I find the story very interesting. - We consider it important to study.5. 主语 + 动词 + 名词 + 形容词- They made me feel proud of myself. - She found the movie boring.6. 主语 + 动词 + 形容词 + 宾语- We keep our classroom clean.- He made his sister happy.三、副词句型1. 主语 + 动词 + 副词- He runs fast.- She speaks English fluently.2. 主语 + be + 副词- The weather is really nice.- The food smells delicious.3. 主语 + 动词 + 形容词 + 副词- They sing beautifully.- He plays tennis well.4. 主语 + 动词 + 副词 + 宾语- I eat breakfast early in the morning.- They finished their work quickly.四、介词句型1. 动词 + 介词 + 宾语- She looks at herself in the mirror.- He listens to music every evening.2. 形容词/副词 + 介词 + 宾语- She is afraid of spiders.- The cat jumps onto the table.3. 名词/代词 + 介词 + 名词/代词- I gave the book to him.- She borrowed a pen from me.五、连接词句型1. 并列连词- She is smart and beautiful.- He likes playing basketball but hates swimming.2. 结果连词- She studied hard, so she passed the exam.- He didn't study, therefore he failed the test.3. 条件连词- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay indoors.- Unless you finish your homework, you can't play video games.4. 原因连词- He is tired because he stayed up late last night.- We missed the bus as we woke up late.5. 转折连词- He is nice, but sometimes he can be mean.- I love ice cream; however, I am lactose intolerant.6. 让步连词- Although it was raining, they went hiking.- Despite feeling tired, she continued to work.六、从句句型1. 名词性从句- What she said is true.- Whether he will come or not is uncertain.2. 定语从句- The book that she lent me is very interesting.- The girl who won the race is my friend.3. 状语从句- I will go to the party if I have time.- She cried because she failed the test.以上是初中英语常用的句型结构，包括名词句型、形容词句型、副词句型、介词句型、连接词句型和从句句型。
初中英语知识点归纳常用句型回顾
初中英语知识点归纳常用句型回顾英语是一门国际语言，也是初中阶段的重要学科之一。
掌握好英语知识点和常用句型对于提高学习成绩和英语口语表达能力都非常重要。
本文将对初中英语常用的知识点和句型进行归纳回顾，帮助同学们更好地掌握英语。
一、基本句型1. 主语 + 谓语动词例句：John plays basketball.2. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语例句：Amy drinks milk.3. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语例句：She gave me a book.4. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 宾补例句：We elected him class monitor.5. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语例句：I find English interesting.二、时态与语态1. 一般现在时例句：They always go to school by bus.2. 一般过去时例句：She studied hard last night.3. 一般将来时例句：I will visit my grandparents next week.4. 现在进行时例句：He is playing soccer now.5. 现在完成时例句：We have already finished our homework. 6. 被动语态例句：The window was broken by the strong wind.三、疑问句及回答1. 一般疑问句例句：Do you like ice cream?回答：Yes, I do. / No, I don't.2. 特殊疑问句例句：What is your favorite color?回答：My favorite color is blue.3. 反意疑问句例句：You like English, don't you?回答：Yes, I do. / No, I don't.四、比较句型1. 比较级例句：She is taller than her sister.2. 最高级例句：This is the best book I have ever read.五、祈使句和感叹句1. 祈使句例句：Please close the door.注意：祈使句的主语通常省略。
七年级句型知识点归纳总结英语
七年级句型知识点归纳总结英语英语作为一门全球通用的语言，句型是语言学习的基础。
在七年级英语学习过程中，学生将会接触到各种句型，掌握句型的使用对于提高英语水平至关重要。
本文将对七年级英语学生需要掌握的句型知识点进行归纳总结。
1. 简单陈述句这是最基本的句型，在句子中用来陈述一个事实、描述一个情况或者给出一般性的信息。
常用的句型结构包括：- 主语 + 系动词 + 形容词- 主语 + 动词（不及物）- 主语 + 动词（及物）+ 宾语例如：- My sister is intelligent.（我的妹妹很聪明。
）- We play basketball.（我们打篮球。
）- They drink juice.（他们喝果汁。
）2. 祈使句祈使句常用来表达请求、命令、建议等。
结构简单，基本上就是动词的原形。
例如：- Sit down, please.（请坐。
）- Open the window.（打开窗户。
）- Don't eat too much candy.（不要吃太多的糖果。
）3. 一般疑问句一般疑问句用来询问对方是否同意或者是否了解某件事。
常用的句型结构包括：- 助动词/系动词 + 主语 + 动词- 特殊疑问词 + 助动词/系动词 + 主语 + 动词例如：- Do you like apples?（你喜欢苹果吗？）- Is she your friend?（她是你的朋友吗？）- What time is it?（现在几点了？）4. 否定句否定句用来否定一个事实或者断言。
在一般句型的基础上，加入否定词not。
例如：- He does not study English.（他不学英语。
）- They are not playing soccer.（他们没有踢足球。
）5. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句用来询问特定的信息，常用的特殊疑问词有：- What（什么）- Where（哪里）- When（什么时候）- Who（谁）- Why（为什么）例如：- What is your name?（你叫什么名字？）- Where do you live?（你住在哪里？）- When is your birthday?（你的生日是什么时候？）6. 感叹句感叹句用来表达惊讶、兴奋、喜怒等感情。
中考英语重点句型(基础、对话和写作)
初中英语重要句型总结其中含有基本句型、对话句型以及写作句型：1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语There's a boat in the river．河里有条船。
There are seven days in a week．一周有七天。
2：What's wrong with＋sb．／sth．？What's wrong with you？你怎么啦？What's wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？3：How do you like．．．？How do you like China？你觉得中国怎么样？4：What do you like about．．．？What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？5：had better（not）＋动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there．你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
6：How＋adj．／adv．＋主语＋谓语！What a／an＋adj．＋n．＋主语＋谓语！How cold it is today ！今天多冷啊！What a fine picture it is！多美的一幅图画呀！7：Thank＋sb．＋for（doing）sth．Thank you for coming to see me．感谢你来看我。
8：So＋be／情态动词／助动词＋主语He is a student．So am I．他是一个学生，我也是。
9：．．．not．．．until．．．He didn't have supper until his parents came back．直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
10：比较级＋and＋比较级The baby cried harder and harder．那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
11：the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级The more one has，the more one wants．越有越贪。
七年级英语必背句型
七年级英语必背句型1. How are you? - I'm fine, thank you.2. What's your name? - My name is [name].3. How old are you? - I am [age] years old.4. Where are you from? - I am from [country].5. What's your favorite subject? - My favorite subject is [subject].6. What do you like to do in your free time? - I like to [activity].7. Can you speak English? - Yes, I can speak English.8. What time is it? - It is [time].9. Where is the nearest restroom? - The nearest restroom is [direction].10. Do you have any siblings? - Yes, I have [number] siblings.11. What is your favorite food? - My favorite food is [food].12. Can you help me? - Yes, I can help you.13. What is your favorite color? - My favorite color is [color].14. Where do you live? - I live in [city].15. What is the weather like today? - The weather is [description].16. Can you repeat that, please? - Can you say that again, please?17. Do you have any pets? - Yes, I have [number] pets.18. Are you ready for the test? - Yes, I am ready for the test.19. What time does class start? - Class starts at [time].20. How was your weekend? - My weekend was [description].。
初中英语重点句型归纳
初中英语重点句型归纳一、陈述句型1. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例句：I am a student.2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例句：Tom likes playing basketball.3. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语例句：My mother bought me a new book.4. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语例句：We elected him monitor.5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 宾语补足语例句：They made him chairman.6. 主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形例句：She does not like swimming.7. Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形例句：Do you like English?8. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词例句：He has finished his homework.9. 主语 + have/has + not + 过去分词例句：They haven't seen the film yet.10. Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词例句：Have you ever visited Beijing?11. There be句型例句：There is a book on the desk.12. It be + adj. + 不定式例句：It is important to learn English well.13. It is + adj. + for + 人 + to + 不定式例句：It is difficult for me to solve the math problem.二、疑问句型1. Yes/No问句：句型为：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形?例句：Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词（what, where, when, why, who, how等）开头。
中考英语重点句型归纳
中考英语重点句型归纳**中考英语重点句型归纳**1. “It's + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.”这个句型超级重要哦。
它的意思就是“（对某人来说）做某事是……的”。
比如说，“It's difficult for me to learn English well.”（对我来说学好英语是困难的）。
就像爬山，山很高，要爬到山顶不容易，学好英语就像爬这座高山一样，这个句型就很好地表达出这种感觉。
你难道不觉得这个句型很实用吗？2. “too...to...”结构。
意思是“太……而不能……”。
例如，“He is too young to go to school.”（他太小了以至于不能去上学）。
这就好比一个小杯子，想装一大桶水，根本装不下嘛。
你想啊，如果不掌握这个句型，很多类似这样表达“能力不足”的情况就很难准确说出来，多可惜呀！3. “not...until...”，“直到……才……”。
像这个句子“I didn't go to bed until my mother came back.”（直到我妈妈回来我才上床睡觉）。
这就像在等待一个信号，信号不来，就一直等，就像在车站等一辆很重要的车，车不来就不能出发一样。
你在生活中肯定也有很多这样等待的情况，这个句型能很好地描述呢。
4. “both...and...”，表示“两者都……”。
比如“Both Tom and Jerry like ice cream.”（汤姆和杰瑞都喜欢冰淇淋）。
这就像两个好朋友，他们有着共同的喜好，只要一提到冰淇淋，两个人都会眼睛放光。
如果描述两个人或者两件事物有相同的情况，这个句型就派上大用场了。
5. “either...or...”，“要么……要么……”。
例如，“You can either come wit h me or stay here.”（你要么跟我来，要么就呆在这儿）。
七年级英语句型归纳
七年级英语句型归纳一、陈述句型1. 主语+谓语+宾语：这是最基本的人称句型，也是英语中最常用的句型。
在这个句型中，主语通常是动作的执行者或承受者，而谓语则描述了动作或状态，宾语则是动作的直接对象。
例如：I have a new book. (我有一本新书。
)2. 主语+谓语：这种句型中只有主谓两个部分，通常用来描述一个事实或情况。
例如：The sun rises in the east. (太阳从东方升起。
)二、疑问句型1. 疑问词+主语+谓语：这种句型用于提出一个疑问或询问某件事情。
疑问词通常是指那些可以用来提问的词语，如what, who, where, when等。
例如：Where did you go yesterday? (你昨天去了哪里？)2. 特殊疑问句：这种句型是在疑问词的基础上加上助动词do的形式构成的。
它通常用来询问某事物的具体情况或状态。
例如：How much money do you earn per month? (你每月赚多少钱？)三、祈使句型1. 动词原形+宾语+其他成分：这种句型用于发出一个命令或请求。
它通常以动词原形开头，后面接上宾语和其他成分。
例如：Please pass me the book. (请把书递给我。
)2. Let祈使句：这种句型通常使用let这个动词来构成祈使句。
它通常用于建议或邀请某人做某事。
例如：Let's go for a walk. (我们一起去散步吧。
)四、感叹句型这种句型用于表达强烈的情感或感叹。
它通常由what或how引导，后面跟主语和谓语。
例如：What a beautiful day it is! (多么美好的一天啊！) / How fast he runs! (他跑得多快啊！)五、there be句型这个句型用于描述存在的情况或描述周围环境。
它通常用来表示某地有某物或某人。
例如：There is a book on the table. (桌子上有本书。
初中英语重要句型大全
初中英语核心句型句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3：How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4：What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级The more one has，the more one wants.越有越贪。
句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
初中英语语法句型
初中英语语法句型一、基本句型1. 主语 + 谓语- She walks to school every day.- They play basketball in the park.2. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语- He likes playing the piano.- We buy fruits at the supermarket.3. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语- We elected him monitor of our class.- They painted their house white.4. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 定语- My father made me a beautiful toy.- The teacher found the book very interesting.5. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语- She is a kind girl.- The weather has become colder.6. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语 + 定语- The movie was very exciting.- His room is always tidy and clean.7. There be 句型- There is a big tree in front of our school.- There are many books on the shelf.8. 主语 + 不及物动词- The bird flies in the sky.- The children laughed happily.二、特殊句型- Open the window, please.- Don't forget to turn off the lights.2. 虚拟语气句型- If it were sunny, we would go hiking.- I wish I could speak fluent English.3. If 引导的条件状语从句- If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the park.- If you study hard, you will pass the exam.4. When/While 引导的时间状语从句- We watched a movie while we were waiting for the bus.- I woke up when the alarm clock rang.5. 不定式作目的状语- We study hard to get good grades.- She practices playing the piano every day to improveher skills.6. 以动名词作主语- Swimming is my favorite sport.- Reading books is a good way to gain knowledge.7. 以动词不定式作宾语- I want to be a doctor when I grow up.- They decided to go on a trip during the summer vacation.8. 以名词或代词作宾语补足语- I find English easy to learn.- They made him the captain of the team.三、句型转换1. 主动语态变被动语态- The students are cleaning the classroom.（主动）The classroom is being cleaned by the students.（被动）2. 被动语态变主动语态- The book was written by Mark Twain.（被动）Mark Twain wrote the book.（主动）3. 直接引语变间接引语- He said, "I will come tomorrow."（直接引语）He said that he would come the next day.（间接引语）4. 陈述句变疑问句- You are a student.（陈述句）Are you a student?（疑问句）5. 否定句变肯定句- She doesn't like apples.（否定句）She likes apples.（肯定句）这是初中英语语法句型的基本内容，希望对你的学习有所帮助。
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1. want to do sth 想做某事I want to go to school.我想去上学。
2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事I want my son to go to school.我想让我的儿子去上学。
3. be different from 与......不同The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.王先生对我们非常友好。
6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。
7. What’sthe matter with sb/sth? 某人/某物出什么毛病了？What’s the matter with your watch?你的手表怎么了？8. what to do 做什么We don’t know what to do next.我们不知道接下来要做什么。
9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let him enter the room.让他进入房间。
10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事Let him not stand in the rain.让他不要站在雨中。
11. why don’t you do sth? 你怎么不做某事呢？Why don’t you play football with us?你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？12. why not do sth? 怎么不做某事呢？Why not play football with us?为什么不和我们踢足球呢？13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物My father made me a kite.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
14. make sth for sb 为某人制造某物My father made a kite for me.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
15. What do you mean by doing sth? 你做……是什么意思？What do you mean by doing that?你做那件事情是什么意思？16. like doing sth 喜爱做某事Jim likes swimming.吉姆喜欢游泳。
17. like to do sth 想去做某事He doesn’t like to swim now.他现在不想去游泳。
18. feel like doing sth 想要做某事I feel like eating bananas.我想要吃香蕉。
19. would like to do sth 想要做某事Would you like to go rowing with me?你想要和我一起去划船吗？20. would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事I’d like you to stay with me tonight.我想你今晚和我待在一起。
21. make sb do sth 使某人做某事His brother often makes him stay in the sun.他哥哥经常让他晒太阳。
22. let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let me sing a song for you.让我为你唱支歌吧。
23. have sb do sth 使某人做某事You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.你不应该让学生这么努力学习。
24. be far from sp 离某地远His school is far from his home.他的学校离他家远。
25. be near to sp 离某地近The hospital is near to the post office.医院离邮局很近。
26. be good at sth/doing sth 擅长某事/做某事We are good at English.我们擅长英语。
They are good at boating.他们擅长划船。
27. It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.学会在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马花了我一年多的时间。
28. sb spends some time/money (in) doing sth 某人花一些时间/钱做某事I spent twenty years (in) writing the novel.我花了20年写这部小说。
29. sb spends some time/money on sth 某人花一些时间/钱在某事/物上Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.吉姆花了1000元买这辆自行车。
30. sth costs sb some money 某物花了某人一些钱The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.这辆行车花了吉姆1000元。
31. sb pays some money for sth 某人为某物付了一些钱Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.吉姆花了1000元买这辆自行车。
32. begin/start sth with sth 伴随......开始做某事The started the meeting with a song.伴随着一首歌，我们开始了会议。
33. be going to do sth 打算做某事We are going to study in Japan.我们打算去日本学习。
34. call A B 叫A BThey called the village Gumtree.他们叫这个村庄桉树。
35. thank sb for sth/doing sth 感谢某人做某事Thank you for your help/helping me.感谢你的帮助。
36. What…for? 为什么？What do you learn English for?你为什么学英语？37. How/ what about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？How about going fishing?去钓鱼怎么样？38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语Lucy is the tallest in her class.露西在她班里是最高的。
39. S + be + 比较级+ thanany other + nLucy is taller than any other student in her class.露西在班里比其他任何一个学生都高。
40. have to do sth 不得不/必须做某事I have to go home now.我现在必须要回家了。
41. had better do sth 最好做某事You’d better study English hard.你最好努力学习英语。
42. had better not do sth 最好别做某事You’d better not stay up.你最好不要熬夜。
43. help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.露西经常帮助莉莉她的洗衣服。
44. help sb do st 帮助某人做某事He usually helps me learn English.他经常帮助我学习英语。
45. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事I sometimes help my mother with the housework.我有时帮助我的妈妈做家务。
46. make it + 时间把时间定在......Let’s make it 8:30.让我们把时间定在8:30吧。
47. take sb to sp 带某人到某地Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.下周日，王先生将带我们去颐和园。
48. go doing sth 去做某事Let’s go fishing.让我们去钓鱼吧。
49. have nothing to do (with sb) 与某人没有关系That has nothing to do with me.那和我没有关系。
50. 主语+ don’t think + 从句......认为……不……I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.我认为明天不会下雨。
51. It’s + adj + for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样It is lucky for you to go to London.去伦敦对你来说是幸运的。
52. How + adj/adv + 主+ 谓！......多么…...啊！How beautiful the flower is!这朵花多么漂亮啊！53. what + a/an + adj + [c] + 主+ 谓！What an beautiful flower it is!它是多么漂亮的一朵花啊！54. What + adj+ pl/[u] +主+ 谓！What bad weather it is today!今天天气多么糟糕啊！55. find it + adj + to do sth 发现做某事如何I find it hard to speak English well.我发现说好英语很难。
56. ask sb for sth 向某人要某物They often ask me for money.他们经常向我要钱。
57. need to do sth 需要做某事You need to study hard.你需要努力学习。
58. need sth 需要某物I don’t need your money.我不需要你的钱。
59. use sth to do sth 用某物来做某事We use pens to write.我们用钢笔写字。
60. show sb sth 给某人看某物Please show me the map.请给我看看地图。