人教版选修六unit3语言知识点一轮复习
人教版高英选修6重点单词和短语讲解 unit3
1. dueHis success was largely due to his hard work．due to因为……；归因于His book is due to be published in October. be due to预定/计(做)某事【拓展延伸】due to 因为,由于,一般不用于句首；.表示原因的短语：due to / because of / thanks to / owing to/ on account of/ as a result of/ as a consequence of【2018江苏】Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. 【期末测试】So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder.A. next toB. far fromC. out ofD. due to2. manage1) vt. 管理, 控制, 操纵,设法, 达成manage a factory/hotel/companyI can manage it myself.2) vi. 设法对付，处理, 应付过去=succeed in doing sth. 表示成功地做了某事But I finally managed to give up smoking.【2019天津】I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn’t manage it.【期末测试】Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?A. manageB. serveC. adaptD. construct3 quit v. 停止,离开1)停止做某事quit doing sth. (必须接名词或动名词做宾语)He quit smoking, and talked something to the person next to him.除此，以下动词有类似用法:suggest; practise; risk(冒险); enjoy; escape; admit; advise; allow; appreciate; avoid; deny;mind; miss; permit; consider; forbid; finish; prevent; keep ; delay; dislike; imagine;【2019江苏】The task was so hard, and Steve, angry and upset, said he was quitting.【2018浙江完形】51.A. quit B. found C. accepted D. kept【期末测试】I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should cither study regularly or____his job.A. quitsB. to quitC. quittingD. quit4. ashamed adj.感到羞耻的;感到惭愧的(常作表语)He is ashamed to show his face at the club. be ashamed to do sth. 耻于做某事I feel ashamed that I haven’t written for so long.be ashamed that... 对……感到内疚I was ashamed of having lied to my mother. be/feel ashamed of ...因……感到惭愧It's a shame that you live at such a distance; otherwise we could see each other often.What a shame that you live at such a distance; otherwise we could see each other often.It's a shame that .../What a shame that ... …真让人遗憾shameful 指事情或行为本身不道德shameless 指某人或行为是可耻的【2017北京完形】37. A. annoyed B. nervous C. ashamed D.upset【2018全国2完形】43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed5. risk1）n. 冒险,风险If you don’t obey me, you should be at your risk. at risk 有危险An estimated seven million people are at the risk of starvation. at the risk of ... 冒着…的风险I got wellprepared for the speech, for I couldn't take risks/a risk to lose the good opportunity.take risks/a risk 冒险I got wellprepared for the speech, for I couldn't take/run the risk of losing the good opportunity.take/run the risk of doing sth. 冒险做某事2）vt. 冒---风险They knew they risked being arrested. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事You risked your life to save the drowning children. risk one's life to do sth.冒着生命危险做某事risky adj.有危险(或风险)的If an activity or action is risky, it is dangerous or likely to fail.【2019浙江完形】46. A. did B. kept C. accepted D. risked【2019全国1】Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are ＂most likely to engage（从事）in dangerous and risky behavior.＂【2017全国卷Ⅲ】They were more likely to break the speed limit and be at the risk of getting fined.6. abuse1) v．辱骂，咒骂；滥用，虐待It is illegal that husband abuses wife in France.It is very serious to abuse antibiotics（抗生素）in China.People of power are easy to abuse their power.2) n．滥用，妄用The unfair judge is suffering a stream os abuse.The abuse of power is shameful.【高考福建阅读】It dealt with issues (问题) such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment.【高考江西阅读】The land is a living thing. It will hit back at y ou if you abuse it. ’7. stress1）n.压力着重强调under the stress of poverty under the stress of ... 在……压力下Nobody's perfect, especially under stress. under stress 在压力之下In fact, stress isn’t a bad thing it is often supposed to be.2）v.强调，给…压力We stress teamwork in everything we do.He stressed the importance of a good education. stress the importance of ... 强调…的重要性He put/placed/ laid stress on the importance of a good education.lay/place/put stress on sth. 强调某事物stressful adj.紧张的，压力重的Believe it or not, it is a stressful time for all of us.stressed adj.紧张的，有压力的【2019全国1】It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure.【2019北京】And he stressed the importance of working with our own hands.【2017天津完形】35. A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peaceful【期末测试】Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from; what is what they do with it.A. counts B .applies C. stresses D. functions8. ban n./vt. 禁令禁止He was banned from (attending) the meeting. ban sb.from doing 禁止某人做某事From last June, there is a ban on offering plastic bags for free in supermarket. a ban on关于…的禁令【2018浙江】Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags【2018浙江】They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.9. tough adj. 强硬的，艰苦的，坚强的，粗暴的This is a tough policy, so many people are against it.Life is tough, but I’m tougher. 生活是艰苦的，但我更坚强toughly adv. 坚强地【2019天津】A tough man can tolerate suffering.【2016浙江】She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance.【2016天津】Leaving out the toughest ideas.10. mental adj. 精神的，治理的Forgiveness can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health.physical and mental health 身心健康mentally adv. 心理的，精神的material adj. 物质的，肉体的【2017全国3】I have grown not only physically, but also mentally in the past few years.【2017全国3】It cures their mental illnesses.【期末测试】According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to______ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline11.accustom vt.使习惯于I am accustomed to running every morning, and I feel refreshed.be accustomed to doing习惯于(做)某事(表示状态)I accustom myself to running every morning, and I feel refreshed.accustom sb./oneself to (doing) sth.使某人/自己习惯于(做)某事Accustomed to running every morning, I feel refreshed.Accustoming myself to running every morning, I feel refreshed.Both politicians and voters become accustomed to gradual decline.get/become accustomed to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事(表示动作)object to(反对)；look forward to; pay attention to;get down to(开始做--); lead to; devote .....to ；stick to 【2018江苏】This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship.【期末测试】--- They are quiet, aren’t they?--- Yes. They are accustomed ____________ at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking12. automatic adj. 自动的，自动调整的，无意识的For most of us , breathing is automatic.automatic doors 自动门automatic washing-machine 自动洗衣机auto-为前缀，意为“自己，自身”.automatically adv. 无意识地，自动地【2017天津】The change to the road traffic law will permit fully automatic driving.【2016江苏完形】44. A. automatic B. slow C. independent D. changing 13. strengthen vt. 加强巩固vi. 变强Is my duty to strengthen the fence.strength n. 力量；力气；长处在英语中，-en为一个后缀，很多形容词加上-en后，变成动词。
高中英语选修六unit3单词和语法知识讲解
高中英语选修六unit3单词和语法知识讲解
重点词汇内容回顾复习
tough
1）The wire 金属丝is tougher than that. (坚韧的，不易磨损的） 2）You need to be tough enough to survive 生存in the jungle. （坚忍不拔的，吃苦耐劳的） 3） a tough criminal罪犯（粗暴的，凶暴的） 4）tough measures to deal with terrorism恐怖主义（强硬的，严 厉的） 5）a tough assignment 任务/ problem / choice（棘手的，困难的） 6）a tough steak牛排（硬的，老的）
强调谓语以外的成分可使用： It is/was ……that…… It was when I was doing my homework that I saw him sleeping. It was I that/who saw him sleeping in class.
高中英语选修六unit3单词和语法知识讲解
词性转换(n.)： addict n. 吸毒成瘾的人 addiction n. 沉湎、成瘾 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的
用法： addict oneself to sth. 沉溺于某物 be addicted to sth. 专心做某事;上了…..的瘾 be addicted to doing sth.
高中英语选修六unit3单词和语法知识讲解
重点词汇内容回顾复习
addicted adj. “对某某上瘾”, “沉湎于某某”
英语一轮复习知识点复习讲解课件：选修6-Unit3 精品
old.
3 句式高仿演练 1．(教材 P18)As you know，if you do the same thing over and over again，you begin to do it automatically. 你知道，如果你反反复复地做同一件事，你就会自动地 做它。 [句式仿写] 正如人们所期望的那样，他成功地完成了 那项任务。 As was expected ，he performed the task successfully.
2．(教材 P18)I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.我的确希望如此，因为我想 让你和我一样活得健康长寿。
[句式仿写] 我相信你们不会失信的。
I do believe that
you will carry out your promise.
1 单词拓展识记 一、单词与派生 1． accustom vt.使习惯于→ accustomed adj.惯常 的；习惯了的 2． automatic adj.无意识的；自动的→ automatically adv.无意识地；自动地 3． mental adj.精神的；智力的→ mentally adv.精 神上；智力上→ physical (反义词)adj.身体的；肉体的
4 课文语法填空 It's easy for you to start smoking，but 1.________ you become addicted to it，you may find 2.________ difficult to quit.Firstly，you may become 3.________ (physical) addicted to nicotine ， a harmful chemical that consists in cigarettes.Secondly，you may develop the habit of smoking 4.________ become mentally addicted to it ， 5.________ (believe) that you will only feel good when you smoke.
选修六 Unit 3 A healthy life-2020年高考英语一轮复习课本基础知识精炼(人教版)(背诵版)
选修六Unit 3 A healthy lifeI. 根据提示, 用适当单词的正确形式填空：1. Teaching has put a lot of stress on her and she finds it especially stressful to teach teenager boys. (stress)2. Mrs. Potter has won a reputation for toughness (tough) and determination on her way to the top.3. He replied that the UN had passed two major resolutions calling for a complete withdrawal (withdraw).4. If you should be fired, your health and pension benefits will not be automatically (automatic) cut off.5. This behaviour may continue for longer than normal under certain abnormal conditions. (normal)6. The breathless heat of the midsummer night made the elderly breathe with difficulty. (breath)7. If the Government wants to save the Pound it should start by strengthening (strong) the British economy.8. Obviously I’d be disappointed(disappoint) if we don’t make it, but it wouldn’t be the end of the world.9. According to this country’s law, it is illegal (not legal) to sell tobacco to children under 16.10. Kelly couldn’t focus his eyes well enough to tell whether the figure was male or female. (male)11. There was an embarrassed (embarrass) silence, then Gina laughed loudly trying to solve the dilemma.II. 选择适当的单词，用其正确的形式prejudice，adolescence，awkward，adolescent，abortion，AIDS，pregnantautomatic，cigar，packet，desperate，appendix，needle，lung，chemist1. It is important that an adolescent boy should have an adult to whom he can tell his secrets.2. Practise the breathing techniques over and over again until they become automatic.3. Your baby depends on you to look after yourself properly while you are pregnant.4. She smiled back, then took a packet of cigarettes from her pocket and lit one.5. The situation is desperate — people here need aid before the severe winter sets in.6. There are many creams available from the chemist which should clear the infection.7. An appendix to a book is extra information that is placed after the end of the main text.8. This material is very thick, and this needle is not strong enough to go through it.9. Beijing said on Monday that the Human Rights Watch NGO has always been full of prejudice against China.10. If signed into law, a doctor performing an abortion could be sentenced to 10 to 99 years in prison in US Alabama.11. There was an awkward moment when she didn’t know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek.III. 认识并熟记下列短语和词组：1. healthy life 健康的生活2. have/smoke a cigarette 吸烟（stop/quit smoking 戒烟）3. alcohol/drug abuse 酗酒/滥用药物；吸毒（abuse of power 滥用职权）4. under stress 在压力之下（cause stress 造成压力；lay/put stress on 强调）5. during adolescence 十几岁时6. ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事（a banned book/film 禁书/禁播影片）7. at the end of 在……的尽头；在……结尾8. due to 由于；因为（be due in an hour 预计一小时后到达；be due for sth. 期望得到；be due to do sth. 预定做某事）9. find it difficult to do sth. 发觉做某事有困难10. a tough decision 艰难的决定（get tough with 以强硬方式处理或对付；be tough on sb.要求严厉，严厉对待）11. addicted to 对……上瘾；沉迷于（physically/mentally addicted 生理上/心理上成瘾）12. after a while 过了一会儿13. accustomed to (doing) sth. 习惯于（做）某事（become/get/grow accustomed to 适应于；习惯于）14. get withdrawal symptoms有断隐症状15. feel bad-tempered and in pain 感到脾气暴躁、痛苦16. mental illness 精神病（get mental / get very angry 非常生气）17. quit school 辍学（quit one’s job 辞掉工作；quit/stop doing sth. 停止做；be quit of sth. 摆脱；了结）18. the harmful effects of smoking 吸烟的危害性（have an effect on 对……有影响；bring/put sth. into effect 实施；落实；come into effect 生效；take effect 生效；开始起作用）19. do terrible damage to 严重侵害20. become/get pregnant 怀孕21. abnormal behavior 反常行为22. become breathless 气喘；喘不过气来23. be taken off … 被从……除名24. be unfit for 不适合；不胜任25. it is time (for sb. ) to do sth. 是（某人）做某事的时候了26. strengthen one’s resolve 坚定决心27. decide on (a day) 确定（一个日期）27. a packet of 一包；一盒29. feel like (doing) 想要（做）30. go for a walk 去散步31. feel nervous and stressed 觉得紧张有压力32. reach for 伸手去拿33. do relaxation exercises 做放松运动34. feel desperate 感觉绝望（没办法）（get/become desperate 变得绝望；be desperate for 渴望；be desperate to do 急切地想做；be desperate with fear 因恐惧而绝望）35. chewing gum 口香糖36. be disappointed about/at/with sth. 对某事失望（be disappointed in sb. 对某人失望；disappointed hope/plan 破灭的希望/计划；t o sb’s disappointment 使某人沮丧的是）37. feel/be ashamed of (doing) sth. 因（做）某事觉得难堪（内疚）（You ought to be ashamed <of yourself>.你应为你的行为感到羞耻。
高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife单元知识新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life1. abuse n. & vt. 滥用；虐待(1)abuse 用作名词表示＂滥用；虐待＂时，既是可数名词又是不可数名词。
☞I will talk about some abuses of the word.我将谈一谈这个词被滥用的一些情况。
☞Child abuse is not allowed in our country.在我们国家是不允许虐待孩子的。
提示：abuse 作名词还有＂辱骂＂的含义。
(2)abuse 作动词时，是及物动词，作＂滥用＂讲时，常接authority ，position ，power ，wealth 等作宾语。
☞He never abuses authority/position/power. 他从未滥用职权。
☞Whoever abuses pets will be punished. 无论谁虐待宠物都将受到处罚。
【归纳拓展】完成句子/单项填空①滥用能源会给我们的子孙后代带来可怕的未来。
________________________ will bring our offspring a terrible future.②根据新的法律，家长也不允许在家中虐待儿童。
According to the new law, parents are also not allowed ________________________ in the family. ③He was arrested on charges of corruption and _________ of power.A.amuseB.abuseC.accuseD.adoption【答案】①Abusing energy/Energy abuse ②to abuse children2. ban vt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责☞He was banned from driving for six months. 他被禁止驾驶六个月。
高中英语选修6第三单元重点、难点
高中英语选修6第三单元重点、难点Unit 3 A healthy life命题考点探究1. I must stress that what I say is confidential.我要强调我说的话是保密的。
关键透析stress 用作动词可表示“强调”、“在……上重音”，用作名词表示“压力”。
例如：(1)强调The English teacher stressed the importance of reading aloud.英语老师强调了朗读的重要性。
(2)在……上重音In the word "mother" the stress is on the first syllable.在"mother"这一字里, 重音在第一个音节上。
(3)压力Stress is often a factor in the development of long-term sickness.压力通常是患长期慢性疾病的因素。
用法归纳stress sth. 强调某事be under stress 处于压力之下lay/place/put stress on sth. 着重强调某事即时活用(1)He ________ the need for careful spending if they were not to find themselves without money. 他强调要是他们不想缺钱的话，就必须谨慎用钱。
(2)The vehicles passing over ________ ________ ________ thebridge.通过的车辆对桥产生压力。
(3)He ________ ________ ________ because he has to pay off the debt.他因为要还清债务而感到压力。
特别提示stressful adj. 产生压力的，紧张的stress作“强调”而言，近义词还有emphasize, highlight等。
高中英语选修六unit3单词和语法知识讲解
be opposed to / object to 反对
be devoted to 致力于，献身于
be attached to
adjust (adapt)… to be exposed to
look forward to
pay attention to
attend to
contribute to
turn to
举例： ① I saw a figure in the darkness. ②She has a slender figure. ③He has become a figure known to everyone. Where did you get those figures?
重点词汇内容回顾复习
every time 在此句中引导时间状语，表示“每次…的时候”
举例：Every time I go to see her, she is always busy working.
类似用法： the first time 第一次…的时候 the moment/minute/instant/immediately/instantly/directly 一….就… every time=each time 每次…的时候 last time 上次 next time 下次 by the time到…为止
The train is due in five minutes.(预定的，预期的）
举例：
My rent 付的）
isn’t
due
till
Wednesday.（到期的，立即支
重点词汇内容回顾复习
拓展： because of “由于”, 较口语化，只作状语 owing to 较正式，须用逗号与主句隔开 thanks to “多亏了” ，多用于正面的意义 as a result of “因为” as a result 副短, “因此” therefore 副词, “因此” so并列连词, “因此” on account of与because of，owing to同义，但语气较 为正式。可作状语、表语，不作定语。
2022届一轮复习人教版高中英语核心考点突破：选修6 Unit3 A healthy life 课件
7.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的
[教材原句]Do not be disappointed if you have to try several times before you finally stop smoking.(P19)即使你非得经过多次戒烟才能最后把它戒掉,你 也不要失望。
考点必记 ①be accustomed to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事 (表示状态) get/become used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事 (表示动作) ②accustom vt.使习惯于 accustom sb./oneself to (doing) sth.使某人/自己习惯于(做)某事 [写作佳句] A large number of students are accustomed to ordering more food than they can eat and throw the remaining away shamelessly. 大量的学生习惯于点比他们能吃的更多的食物,并把剩下的无耻地扔掉。
[一句多译] 我的祖父习惯于住在农村,他发现很难适应城市生活。 ④My grandfather is accustomed to living in the country ,and he finds it
hard to adapt to the life in the city. ⑤→ Accustomed to living in the country ,my grandfather finds it hard to adapt to the life in the city.(过去分词作状语) ⑥→ Accustoming himself to living in the country ,my grandfather finds it hard to adapt to the life in the city.(现在分词作状语)
高考英语单元知识点复习——选修6 Unit 3
高考 主题
CHENBEI ·GAOKAO ZHUTI
第3步:确定关键词(短语)。根据写作要求确定关键词(短语),如go to a concert on...( 参 加 关 于 …… 的 音 乐 会 ) 、 meaningful and full of philosophy(有意义且充满哲理)、a comprehensive acting act(综合的表演 艺术)、know more about Chinese culture(了解更多的中国文化)等。 第4步:根据提示及关键词(短语)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第5步: 连句成篇。注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写 一定要规范清晰,保持卷面的整洁美观。
决
10._e_m_b__a_rr_a_s_s_e_dadj.尴尬的;陷入困境的→__e_m_b_a_r_r_a_s_s v.使尴尬;使局促不
安;使困窘→_e_m_b_a_r_r_a_s_s_m_e_n_tn.窘迫;难堪
11._a_d_d_ic_t_e_d_adj.入了迷的; 上了瘾的→__a_d_d_ic_t_io_n__ n.沉溺; 嗜好 →_a_d_d_i_c_ti_v_e_adj.使人上瘾的→__a_d_d_ic_t_vt.使上瘾
的→_w__e_a_k_n_e_s_s n.弱点
8.ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้_il_l_eg_a_l__ adj.不合法的;违法的→__l_e_g_a_l__ (反义词)adj.合法的
基础 默写
KEQIAN ·JICHU MOXIE
9.__j_u_d_g_e_m_e_n_tn.看法;判决;判断→__ju_d_g_e__ n.裁判员;法官 vt.断定;判断;判
高考第一轮复习
选修6 Unit 3
人教版高中英语选修六高考英语一轮复习课件Unit3Ahealthylife
考 题 对 接 真题链接 体会考点
1．[教材原句]．..your body becomes accustomed to having
nicotine in it.(U3P18) [真题呈现](2011·江苏)—They are quiet, aren't they?
—Yes. They are d________at meals.
Ⅰ.单词速记 1．n. & vt. 滥用；虐待________ 2．n. 压力；重音 vt. 加压力于；使紧张________→adj. 产生压力的；紧张的________ 3．n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的________ 4．vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责________
• 5．adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的________→n. 上瘾者________→adj. 令人上瘾的________
险
• 答案：1.due to 2.be addicted to 3.be accustomed to 4.decide on 5.feel like(doing) 6.in spite of 7.take risks(a risk) 8.get into 9.at risk
Ⅲ.句型总结 1．I knew________ ________ ________ ________ quit smoking. 我认识到是我要戒烟的时候了。 2．I do hope so because I want you to live________long and healthy a life________I have. 我的确希望你把它戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得 健康长寿。
• 6．vt. 使习惯于________→adj. 惯常的；习 惯了的______
人教版英语选修6Unit 3 知识点讲解
答案：①addicted ②addiction
(addict) to
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[第 3 段] 3．This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it.(教材 P18) 这就是说，过一段时间以后，你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁。
答案：effects
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答案
4.It might help you to stop and 答案：strengthen
(strong) your resolve.
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5.Every time you feel like that you are a non-smoker.
课前adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的 due to 由于；归功于
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①The team are due to fly to Italy next month. 该球队预定下个月飞往意大利。 ②She's pregnant and the baby's due in April. 她怀孕了，预产期是在 4 月份。 ③Thanks are due to all those who took part. 向全体参加者致谢。
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effect n. 结果；效力
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①This ingredient also has the effect of making your skin look younger. 这种成分还有使皮肤看上去更年轻的效果。 ②In mental illness, there is a complex relationship between cause and effect . 精神疾病有复杂的因果关系。 ③The cheaper drugs are just as effective in treating arthritis. 较便宜的药品对治疗关节炎同样有效。 名师点津 affect vt.表示“影响，(病)侵袭”，多指不利影响，相当于 have an effect on。
高考英语一轮复习选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life基础知识考点梳理
选修6 Unit 3 A heal thy life●重点单词1．abuse n. & vt.滥用；虐待2．stress n．压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的3．adolescent n．青少年adj.青春期的→adolescence n．青春期4．ban vt.禁止；取缔n．禁令；谴责5．due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的6．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addict n．有瘾的人→addiction n．沉溺；嗜好7．accustom vt.使习惯于→accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的8．automatic adj.无意识的；自动的→_automatically adv.无意识地；自动地9．mental adj.精神的；智力的→mentally adv.精神上；智力上10．quit vt.停止(做某事)；离开11．effect n．结果；效力12．strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强→strength n．力气→strong adj.强壮的13．desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的14．disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint vt.使失望；使扫兴→disappointment n．失望15．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n．羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→shameless adj.无耻的，厚颜的16．judgement n．看法；判决；判断→judge v．判断17．embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrass v．(使)尴尬→embarrassment尴尬18．awkward adj.局促不定的；笨拙的●重点短语1．due to由于……2．addicted to 对……有瘾3．accustomed to 习惯于……4．decide on 对……作出决定5．feel like(doing) 想要(做)……6．in spite of 不顾；不管7．take risks(a risk) 冒险8．get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)9．at risk 处境危险；遭受危险10．have an effect on 对……有影响●重点句型1．Why do you think some adolescents start smoking? 你认为有些青少年为什么会开始吸烟？2．I knew it was time to quit smoking. 我知道该戒烟了。
2021高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife素材新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life话题词汇1．balance n．平衡2．strength n．长处；力量3．healthy adj.健康的4．energy n．精力；活力5．positive adj.积极的6．keep sb.fit/healthy 使某人保持健康7．win...back赢回8．take regular exercise进行有规律的运动9．keep a good mood保持乐观心态10．remove heavy burdens减轻负担经典语篇你的网友Mike由于长期上网，出现了视力下降、病态肥胖等多种健康问题，并染上了一些疾病，住进了医院。
现在请你以李明的身份给他写一封信，希望他早日康复，并给他一些保健的建议。
注意：1.语言通顺、连贯；2．词数100左右。
参考词汇：病态肥胖：obesity佳作欣赏Dear Mike，I’m very sorry to hear that you are in hospital with eyesight decreasing① and obesity and some other diseases.I hope that you will recover soon.You said that your illness was caused by surfing the Internet too much.That’s true.Some of my friends，who often do such things，are beginning to feel bad too.They say that they can’t see now as clearly as before.And my t eachers often tell us that it’s bad for us to stay late surfing the Internet every day.②Therefore，I think that we should spend less time on the Internet from now on.Instead，we should work out to keep healthy，because nothing is more important than health.③Only when we are healthy can we study better.④Follow the doctor’s advice and don’t worry，and you will be well soon.⑤Best wishes!Yours，Li Ming思维发散1．仿照第①句用“with复合结构”完成句子因为有那个男孩领路，我们很容易地找到了那座老房子。
2022版高考英语一轮复习 选修部分 选修6 3 A healthy life课件 新人
【写作金句】 Learning that you are addicted to table tennis, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school. 得知你沉迷于乒乓球, 我写信诚邀你加 入我们学校的乒乓球队。
Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don’t get enough sleep, you will feel tired and irritable. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality. Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.
【词块必记】 (1)be/get addicted to (doing) (2)addict oneself to (doing) (3)addiction addiction to (4)addictive (5)addict
sth. 沉溺于(做)某事 sth. 沉溺于(做)某事 n. 上瘾; 沉溺; 嗜好 对……上瘾 adj. 使人上瘾的 n. 成瘾者, 入迷的人
【词块必记】 (1)under stress lay/put stress on sth. (2)stress the importance of (3)stressful stressed
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Unit 3 A healthy life
重点短语
1.stress n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张;强调
派生stressed adj.焦虑不安;心力交瘁stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的联想拓展·记考点
(1)under stress 在压力之下
(2)under the stress of 在……的压力下
(3)lay/place/put stress on sth.强调某事物;给某物压力
2.ban vt.禁止;取缔n.禁令;谴责
(1)ban sb.from sth./doing sth.禁止某人做某事
(2)a ban on关于……的禁令
3.due to由于……;因为……(在句中可做状语、表语等)
(1)be due to do sth./for sth.预定/计划(做)某事
(2)be due to sb.应支付/给予/归于某人
4.addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的
派生addiction n.上瘾
(1)be addicted to sth./doing sth.沉溺于(做)某事;专心(做)某事
(2)addict oneself to sth.某人沉溺于某物
5.accustomed adj.惯常的;习惯了的
(1)be/become/get accustomed to习惯于
(2)accustom oneself/sb.to doing sth.使自己/某人习惯于做某事
(3)accustom vt.(与介词to连用)使习惯于;使适应
6.feel like doing sth.想要做某事
(1)would like to do sth.想要做某事
(2)prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事
重点句型
I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.
我的确希望(你把烟戒掉),因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。
分析提炼·究考法
do hope “的确希望”,do用来强调谓语动词hope。
(1)强调谓语动词用do,does或did,但只能强调一般现在时和一般过去时中的谓语动词,其他时态一般无此用法。
(2)若强调句子的主语、宾语、状语等成分,要用强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
当被强调部分指的是人时,可用that或
who;其他情况一律用that。