语法知识—形容词的综合训练

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初一英语形容词和副词语法知识总结(讲解+考点+综合练习)：形容词和副词

第五章形容词和副词一、形容词、副词概述1、形容词定义：形容词(adjective)，简称adj，用来修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。

2、副词定义：副词(adverb)，简称adv，用来修饰动词、形容词或副词，表示时间、频率、范围、语气、程度等。

二、形容词、副词考点纵览三、综合练习( )1. –If you don’t like the red coat, how about the green one?–OK, but do you have _______ size in green? This one is a bit small for me.A. a bigB. a biggerC. the bigD. the bigger( )2. –Mum, I think I’m _______ to get back to school.–Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for anoth er day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough ( )3. –What delicious cakes! –They will taste _______ with butter.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse( )4. –Mr. Zhou , of all the students in our group, who lives _______ ?–I think Li Lei does.A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the farther( )5. With a history of more than 1,400 years, ZhaoZhou Bridge is the _______ stone arch bridge in the world .A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. elder( )6. Bob never does him homework _______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful asB. as carefully asC. carefully asD. as careful as ( )7. A: How can I speak English _______ you?B: You’d better speak more, I think.A. as good asB. more thanC. as well asD. as much as( )8. Your English is good. I’ll try my best to speak it as _______you do.A. clearly asB. clear asC. clearer thanD. more clearly ( )9. –Is your mother badly ill?–No, _______ , only a little cold.A. serious anythingB. serious nothingC. nothing seriousD. anything serious( )10. I’m not sure if I’m going to Tim’s party; I may go to the concert _______ .A. onlyB. insteadC. earlyD. late( )11. Although they are brothers, they are the _______ opposite of one another.A. veryB. justC. fewD. little( )12. The new Bright Restaurant is _______ than the old one. Moore and more people like to eat there.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse( )13. Wang Ping does _______ in physics that I missed the first class.A. badlyB. Most badlyC. worseD. worst( )14. I got up so _______ this morning that I missed the first class.A. earlyB. lateC. quietlyD. neatly( )15. –Do you enjoy traveling by plane?–No. It’s _______ expensive.A. much moreB. more muchC. too muchD. much too( )16. I’m afraid the headmaster is _______ busy to meet the visitors.A. too muchB. much tooC. so muchD. much too( )17. How beautifully she sings! I’ve never heard _______ .A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice( )18. You do well in your lessons. I’m _______ you will pass the exam.A. sureB. afraidC. sadD. sorry( )19. –Who is _______ in your class?–Fred.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( )20. –What do you think of the football match?–Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played _______ .A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst( )21. The population of China is _____ than _____ of any other country in the world.A. larger , the oneB. more , thatC. larger , thatD. more , the one ( )22. There is much wine here, but _______ people want to drink it.A. manyB. a littleC. fewD. a few( )23. People speak ______ of the film Not One Less. It is really necessary for every child to go to school.A. loudB. loudlyC. highD. highly( )24. She always finishes her homework on time. She ______ leaves it for tomorrow.A. alwaysB. neverC. usuallyD. sometimes( )25. The football match was _______, so the boys were _______ about it.A. excited , excitingB. exciting, excitedC. excited , excitedD. exciting , exciting( )26. Playing table tennis isn’t difficult. You can learn it _______.A. easyB. easilyC. quickD. hardly( )27. We Chinese always put our family name _______.A. lastB. nearlyC. firstD. in the middle ( )28. This kind of T-shirt look _______ and sells _______ in the market.A. nice, goodB. well , wellC. nice , wellD. good , nice( )29. The light in the room wasn’t _______ for me to read.A. brightly enoughB. enough brightlyC. enough brightD. bright enough( )30. –Look, this digital camera is really cheap! It’s only five hundred yuan.–The _______ , the better. I’m short _______ money, you know.A. cheaper , ofB. cheap, forC. expensive , ofD. more expensive , for( )31. Which subject do you like _______ , math, Chinese or English?A. betterB. bestC. wellD. very much( )32. _______ little water is not enough for _______ many people.A. Such , soB. So , soC. Such , suchD. So , such( )33. English is spoken by _______ people.A. a lotB. much manyC. a large number ofD. a great deal of ( )34. –Isn’t that Mary?–Yes, she always has a(an) _______ smile on her face.A. aloneB. kindlyC. ownD. friendly( )35. –Do you prefer music to drawing?–No. I like drawing _______.A. wellB. mostC. betterD. best( )36. Since China has been a member of the WTO, English is ______ useful than before.A. moreB. mostC. muchD. very( )37. Can you speak a little louder? I can _______ hear you.A. hardB. reallyC. hardlyD. clearly( )38. China has a _______ population and long history.A. manyB. largeC. muchD. big( )39. Do you have _______ to say?A. important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important( )40. Which is _______ , English or Chinese?A. interestingB. interestingerC. more interestingD. most interesting( )41. –The TV programme is boring. Shall we play chess intead?–All right. That is _______ than watching a boring programme.A. very goodB. much goodC. very betterD. much better( )42. –Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?–Certainly, we can buy _______ one than this, but _______ this.A. a better, better thanB. a worse , as good asC. a cheaper , as good asD. a more important , not as good as ( )43. Let’s enjoy the song Yesterday Once More. It sounds _______.A. wellB. sadlyC. niceD. bad( )44. –Is the physics problem _______ ?–Yes. I can work it out _______.A. easy , easilyB. easy, easyC. easily , easyD. easily , easily ( )45. Hainan is a very large island. It’s the second _______ island in China.A. largeB. largerC. largerD. most large( )46. What a _______ cough! You seem _______ ill.A. terrible, terriblyB. terribly , terribleC. terrible , terribleD. terribly , terribly ( )47. I’m not sure whether Mary can sing _______ Mabel.A. as well asB. as good asC. so good asD. as better as( )48. Chinese is _______ more difficult than English.A. mostB. veryC. manyD. much( )49. The _______ old man told his son to be a good boy.A. diedB. deadC. dyingD. death( )50. Today my sister is feeling _______ to go to the factory.A. enough goodB. good enoughC. well enoughD. enough well参考答案精品文档1—5 B C B C C6—10 B C A C B11—15 A B D B D16—20 B D A D A21—25 C C D B B26—30 B C C D A31—35 B B C D C36—40 A C B B C文档说明(Word文档可以删除编辑)专注于精品文档：中考、高考、数学语文英语试卷、高中复习题目、小学试卷教案合同协议施工组织设计、期中、期末等测试，本文档目的是为了节省读者的工作时间，提高读者的工作效率，读者可以放心下载文档进行编辑使用.文档来源网络改编，审核有可能疏忽，如果有错误或侵权，请联系本店马上删除。

山西省阳泉市中考英语语法复习练习形容词副词一含答案

形容词、副词（一）复习目标考查形容词、副词原级、比较级和最高级的用法题组训练一（问题习题化）一、写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式1. long ______ ______2. wide ______ ______3. happy______ ______4. fat ________ ______5. heavy_______ _________6. bad _________ _______7. thin ________ _______ 8. brightly________ ________9. important______ ________ 10. friendly________ _______11. quickly________ ________二、用所给词的正确形式填空1. It is very _____ to learn Chinese and it's even _____to learn English well. (difficult)2. Of the five pens, this one is _____. (cheap)3. Alice writes as _____ as her sister. (careful)4. I think her skirt is _____ than yours. (good)5. Peter jumps _____ than I. (far)6. This bike is _____ of the two. (new)7. The Changjiang River is the first _____ river in China. (long)8. That question is a bit _____ that this one. (easy)9. You're late again. You must come a little _____ next time. (early)10. The _____ you read books, the _____ knowledge you know. (many)11. Tim is growing _____ and _____. (tall)12. She isn't _____ than her _____ sister. (old)13. He doesn't work so _____ as his brother. (hard)14. He looks _____ than other students. (worried)15. Hainan is the second _____ island in China. ( large)知识点梳理考点一形容词、副词比较级的特珠用法1. 表示“越……就越……”时用句型“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”。

初一英语常用语法知识——形容词复习题(含解析)

一、选择题1．Please remember to bring the clothes_________you bought yesterday.A．who B．when C．which D．what C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：请记得把你昨天买的衣服带来。

考查定语从句关系词。

who定语从句关系代词，先行词指人；when定语从句关系词，在句中做时间状语；which定语从句冠词代词，先行词指物；. What不能做定语从句关系词。

这里是定语从句，先行词是“the clothes”，是物，关系词用which，根据题意，故选C。

2．This is the small village inn ______ not long ago.A．we stayed B．where we stayedC．which we stayed D．where we stayed in B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：这就是我们不久前住过的小村庄旅店。

考查定语从句，观察句子，先行词为“village inn乡村客栈”，所以关系词应该用关系副词where，所以后面不应该再接介词，故选：B。

3．The most interesting thing ________ I can remember now is that we celebrated our birthdays together last year.A．what B．how C．that D．why C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我现在能记得的最有趣的事情是去年我们一起过生日。

考查定语从句的关系词。

本定语从句的先行词The most interesting thing是物，且先行词前有最高级修饰，关系词在定语从句中做remember的宾语，可知使用关系代词that；故选C。

【点睛】关系代词that 用法：（1）that常用作关系代词，可指代某人，也可指代某物，指物时有的时候可用which替换that，指人时可用who替换。

初中英语语法专项练习题_——形容词副词(习题及答案)知识讲解

专项训练（五）形容词副词1.Don't laugh at her. She is any of the others in your class.A. as clever a student asB. as a clever student asC. so clever a student asD. so a clever student like2.Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a one?A. niceB. largeC. nicerD. larger3.She always does her homework than her brother.A. more carefulB. carefulC. more carefullyD. carefully4. the government's efforts, our life is becoming better and better.A. Instead ofB. In memory ofC. According toD. Thanks to5.— Who's the man black? — Oh, he's a famous pop singer.A. inB. onC. with6.You can improve your English reading more.A. inB. withC. byD. of7.I study for a test working with a group.A. inB. byC. atD. to8.The 29th Olympic Games is coming soon. It will start August 8, in Beijing.A. atB. inC. onD. for9.This kind of machine is made America, but it can also be made Chinese.A. in; byB. by; inC. in; ofD. by; for10.My uncle is a football fan, he often all night to watch the games on TV.A. wakes upB. gets upC. stays upD. makes up11.— How are you going to the Summer Palace? — We're going there bike.A. forB. atC. ofD. by12.It's important the piano well.A. of him to playB. for him to playC. of him playingD. for him playing13. the bad weather, the swimming match had been put off.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. With the help of14.We live now because we have changed the way we live.A. longB. longerC. the longestD. short15.— How will your father come back?— In a week. A. long B. far C. often D. soon16.We are going to have a party next week.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times17.— What color is your mother's scarf?— It is . A. kind B. black C. nice18.The trees in the forest can keep rain drops from hitting the soil directly, so the soil is not washed away.A. easyB. easilyC. hardD. hardly19.— Can you communicate in English? — Sorry, I can't. I know English.A. well, a littleB. good, littleC. good, a littleD. well, little20.— Can you catch what the teacher said in the English class? — Sorry, I can understand it.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. never21.— I am not sure which tie to wear for the party. — God! I have no idea, .A. tooB. neitherC. eitherD. also22.The meat has been kept in the bag for several days without being frozen. It smells now.A. worseB. worstC. badD. badly23.Of the attendants, I'd like to accept Tom because of his bad working records.A. firstB. bestC. lastD. only24.An extra 10% was added to the restaurant bill for . A. shock B. shoot C. shapeD. service25.— What's wrong with your daughters ? — She can't see things clearly.A. eyesB. earsC. nose26. After Feng Xiaogang had made his last film, he invited some experts to on his film again.A. combineB. comment'C. commitmentD. contribute27.— How did you get to New York? — By . A. station B. stone: C. strawberry D. subway28.Over the years, hundreds of students have returned to their homeland.A. abroadB. outdoorC. overseasD. indoor29.— Can you get a piano for me, dear?— But there isn't enough for it in our house.A. placeB. floorC. roomD. ground30.Look! The are watering flowers. A. man B. woman C. boy D. children31.I'm a little hungry. Could you please give some ? A. costumes B. water C. cottonD. cookies32. will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.A. The SmithsB. The Smith'sC. The SmithesD. The Smithes'专练（五）1.同级比较用as...+as...+%2C+排除C、D；as修饰形容词，放在前面。

初中英语外研版教材语法专项训练《形容词和副词》中考单词词义辨析总复习

—Take care. I feel ____B____ the same.
A. hardly
B. exactly
C. seriously
D. properly
22. My uncle always goes swimming on weekends, but ___C_____ he also
plays basketball.
C. politely
D. recently
20. We should manage our pocket money ____A____ and use it to do
something meaningful.
A. wisely
B. usefully
C. healthily
D. slowly
21. —I'm sure I'll miss you all.
3. (2020 贵港 37 题)—How excellent the basketball players are!
—Yes. Their coach is always ____A____ with them. They practice really
hard every day.
A. strict
词义以前早地晚，迟立即，立刻
时间副词(词组) at fir st at last just now at once
the classroom.
A. even
B. rather
C. hardly
D. almost
满分点拨
分析北部湾经济区近 4 年真题可知，副词词义辨析为必考点，均在单选和完形中考查，主要考查以－ly 结尾的副词词义辨析(5 次)、频度副词词义辨析(2020.36)、程度副词(2020.50)和副词 back 的固定搭配 do sth. back in return (2018.50)。

2021年初中英语语法知识—形容词的知识点总复习含解析(1)

一、选择题1．— Why do you like living in the countryside?一Because there's noise and fewer cars there.A．less B．little C．fewer D．few2．China is ________ country in the world.A．the third largest B．the largest third C．the third large D．a third largest3．I’m _____, and I have a _____sister.A．15 year old, 16-year-old B．15 years old, 16-years-oldC．15-year-old, 16 years old D．15 years old, 16-year-old4．―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A．what, more and more B．How many, larger and largerC．What, larger and larger D．How much, smaller and smaller5．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited cityA．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 6．I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A．younger B．olderC．young D．old7．—Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival.—I agree with you. I watched it every week.A．more popular shows B．most popular show C．the most popular shows 8．- I’m very tired these days because of this exam.- Why not listen to music? It can make you ______.A．relaxed B．sadC．scared D．bored9．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on．A．much smaller, testbook B．even smaller, textbookC．far smaller, comic book10．Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal.A．greater B．greatest C．the greatest11．—I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER.—Me, too. It’s one of the ________ TV programs I’ve ever seen.A．least boring B．least interesting C．most boring D．most interesting 12．Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)______ boy!A．kind B．healthy C．honest D．clever13．The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my son’s eyes, the blue one is ____________. A．nicer B．nicest C．the nicest14．— How was your job interview yesterday?—Oh, I couldn’t feel ______.I could hardly answer most of th e questions they asked. A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier15．The manager’s voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.A．softly B．friendlyC．gently D．seriously16．These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living. A．hard enough; enough money B．enough hardly; money enough C．enough hard; money enough D．hardly enough; enough money17．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）—What do you think of the voice of Adele who won 2017 Grammy Awards?—Oh, I’ve never h eard __________ one.A．the best B．a best C．a good D．a better18．This is _______ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it. A．interesting B．boring C．more interesting D．the most boring19．My grandfather lives______ in a(an) _______ village but he never feels _________. A．lonely, alone, lonely B．alone, lonely, lonely C．alone, alone, lonely D．lonely, lonely, alone 20．－Many boy students think math is ______ English.－I agree. I’m weak in English.A．much difficult than B．so difficult asC．less difficult than D．more difficult than21．—The magician is planning to hide the Oriental Pearl Tower before a big audience.—Really? I have never heard ____________ idea before.A．the crazier B．a crazierC．the craziest D．a craziest22．Mr. Bean’s movies are always very_________ and many people are made to laugh. A．boring B．sad C．funny D．successful23．Li Yundi is one of _____ pianists in China now and he showed up at the 2012 Spring festival Gala.A．more popular B．the worst C．better D．the best 24．Paul works very hard and he is one of students in his class.A．good B．better C．best D．the best25．Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very ______ .A．shyB．honestC．funnyD．patient【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：——你为什么喜欢住在农村？——因为那里噪音少，车少。

中考英语专题讲练：形容词副词原级的用法(含解析)语法专项练习

形容词副词原级的用法形容词副词原级的用法知识精讲一、说明人或物自己的特点、性质或状态时用形容词原级。

如：The flowers in the garden are beautiful.花园里的花很美丽。

二、有副词very, so, too, enough, quite等修饰时，用形容词原级。

如：The boy is too young.这个男孩太小了。

三、表示 A 和 B 在某方面程度同样或不一样时用形容词原级。

1.一定句中的构造：“ A+ as +形容词 / 副词原级 + as +B”，表示“ A 和 B 同样”。

如：English is as interesting as Chinese.英语和汉语同样风趣。

2.否认句中的构造：“ A+not+as /so +形容词/ 副词原级 +as +B”，表示“ A 不如B”。

如：The book isn ’t so new as that one.这本书不如那本书新。

3.表示“ A 是 B 的几倍”时，用“ A+ 倍数 +as + 形容词 / 副词原级 +as + B ”结构（一倍： once; 两倍： twice;三倍及以上：基数词+times ）。

如：Our school is three times as big as theirs.我们的学校是他们学校的三倍大。

4.half as +形容词/副词原级+as表示“ 是的一半”。

如：Her room is half as big as yours.她的房间是你房间的一半大。

三点分析增补点：否认句的构造中部分双音节和多音节形容词除使用“not as / so + 形容词/ 副词原级+ as ”构造外，还可使用“less+ 形容词/ 副词原级 +than ”构造。

如：He thinks Chinese is less interesting than English.他以为汉语不如英语风趣。

题模优选题模一：形容词副词原级的用法例用形容词的适合形式填空。

新初中英语语法知识—形容词的知识点训练及答案

一、选择题1．He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A．much B．more C．fewer D．less2．I’m _____, and I have a _____sister.A．15 year old, 16-year-old B．15 years old, 16-years-oldC．15-year-old, 16 years old D．15 years old, 16-year-old3．You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before.A．better B．best C．a better D．the best 4．—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A．kind B．pleased C．strict D．good5．— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?—By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest6．- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is______ than that of western countries.A．more delicious B．the most deliciousC．not as delicious D．much delicious7．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on．A．much smaller, testbook B．even smaller, textbookC．far smaller, comic book8．—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A．thre e days; three days’ time B．three days’; three days’C．three-day; three days D．three days; three-day time9．His _______ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties.A．comfortable B．natural C．valuable D．surprising 10．With the development of mod ern science, it’s ________for us to get information from all over the world.A．slower B．easier C．harder D．busier 11．—What do you think of the TV series All is well?—Oh, I am so moved because I’ve never seen a_________ one before．A．better B．worse C．good D．bad 12．—Dad, it’s a long way from our home to the park!—You mean it’s ______ to take a taxi?A．popular B．necessary C．important D．possible13．—More and more cities in China begin to build subways!—That’s right! It will make our lives than before.A．the busiest B．busier C．the easiest D．easier14．— How was your job interview yesterday?—Oh, I couldn’t feel ______.I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier15．-Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!A．bad B．much worseC．worst D．the worst16．一I eat _______ vegetables and ________ meat than I did last year.一That’s why you’re getting fatter.A．fewer…more B．m ore…less C．less…more D．many… much 17．I think swimming is than running.A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 18．— Why do you like living in the countryside?一Because there's noise and fewer cars there.A．less B．little C．fewer D．few19．—Let's go on a picnic this weekend, OK?—That sounds .A．great B．well C．hardly20．The manager’s voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.A．softly B．friendlyC．gently D．seriously21．These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living. A．hard enough; enough money B．enough hardly; money enough C．enough hard; money enough D．hardly enough; enough money22．- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution.- I hope that in the future there will be _____ pollution and a lot _____ clear, blue skies. A．less; more B．more; less C．fewer; more D．less; many23．—Are you taller than your cousin, Mike?—No, I am as ______ as him.A．tall B．taller C．high D．higher24．Li Yundi is one of _____ pianists in China now and he showed up at the 2012 Spring festival Gala.A．more popular B．the worst C．better D．the best 25．Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very ______ .A．shyB．honestD．patient【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：为了保持健康，他被建议少吃汉堡包、少喝可乐。

2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识专项突破-形容词(含解析)

2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识专项突破-形容词、一、选择题、1.The hotel is the best here. It has _____ rooms.A．the worse B．most comfortableC．best D．the most comfortable2.The little Johnny sweeps the floor very often to make the house _____.A．cool B．warm C．clean D．large3.The Amazon Rainforest is one of _____ wettest places in the world.A．a B．an C．the D．/4.The population of Shenzhen is _____ than that of many other cities in China.A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest5.—It's _____ for you to play football on the street.—Sorry, we won't. Thank you.A．wonderful B．dangerous C．understanding6.Now Huawei mobile phones made in China are very popular. They look _____ and sell _____.A．good; well B．good; good C．well; good D．well; well7.—John got an "A" in the physics exam.—I'm not _____ to hear that. He worked really hard this term.A．sorry B．excited C．happy D．surprised8.—What a pity! I didn't get full marks in the physics test.—Come on! Nobody can make everything _____.A．perfect B．useful C．natural D．active9.The boy didn't work _____ the exam.A．enough hard to pass B．hard enough to pastC．hard enough to pass D．hard enough passing10.Jason's has _____ quality clothes _____ Trendy Teen's.A．more; than B．better; than C．the best; than D．best; of11.In the reading class, the _____ you are, the _____ you can find answer in the passage.A．careful; easily B．more careful; more easilyC．carefuler: easier D．more careful: easier12.Always doing the same thing is really very _____. I don't like it.A．interesting B．relaxing C．boring D．exciting13.Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very .A．shy B．honest C．funny D．patient14.—I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.—I quite agree. Sometimes it's even _____ than grades.A．less important B．more importantC．importanter D．the most important15.—The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.—The doctor is right. _____ you eat, _____ you will be.A．The less; the healthier B．The less; the more healthierC．The more; the healthier D．The more; the more healthier16.Red lanterns are _____ things at Spring Festival.A．funny B．traditional C．interesting D．special17.—Come here and have a look, Andy! What about the sweater?—Its style is very _____. I'll take it.A．expensive B．popular C．smooth D．comfortable18.—Do you like these books?—No, I don't. I think they are _____.A．boring B．free C．fun D．relaxing19.—Tina, can you lend me _____ money for this book?—Sorry, I don't have _____ money for that.A．some; enough B．some; some C．any; any D．any; enough20.—How much does your new dress cost?—It's not _____. It's only 80 yuan.A．good B．high C．cheap D．expensive21.—Do you think the old machine is _____, grandma?—Yes, it is _____ for carrying water.A．use; using B．useful; used C．use; used D．useful; use22.The man is _____ and he has _____.A．enough old; enough money B．old enough; enough moneyC．old enough; money enough D．enough old; money enough23.In most countries, people usually eat _____ food on special holidays.A．cheap B．creative C．salty D．traditional24.Maths is one of Peter's _____.A．the worst subjects B．worst subjectC．worse subject D．worst subjects25.—What do you think of the new English teacher?—I think no one is _____. She is a very kind person.A．good B．better C．bad D．worse26.The telephone is _____. I can call my friends with it.A．healthy B．difficult C．useful D．relaxing27.—Why would you like to go to Wanda Cinema IMAX to watch the new movie?—Because it has _____ seats and we can sit _____.A．the biggest; most comfortably B．biggest; the more comfortablyC．bigger; more comfortable28.My father has _____ eating habits, and he eats _____ every day.A．good; good B．good; well C．well; well D．well; good29.—Let's go to the school library, Alice.—I am very _____ now. What about this afternoon?A．busy B．happy C．tidy D．healthy30.I love Kung fu Panda very much. It's _____.A．difficult B．boring C．interesting D．free 31.—You know what? This year we have 3 P.E. lessons every week.—Great! It's really _____ for us students to have a strong body.A．important B．interesting C．special D．different32.—I heard people can't eat or drink on the subway in Hefei.—Yes. In order to have a more _____ space, we need to do that.A．personal B．relaxing C．exciting D．comfortable33.Kevin is really a _____ boy. His room is always in a mess, and he never tidies it up.A．wise B．lazy C．powerful D．magical34.I think history is very _____, and I like it.A．boring B．interesting C．favorite D．difficult35.It's so _____. How about having a cold drink with me in the coffee shop?A．late B．cool C．hot D．wet36.—Hi, Lucy. Are you _____ now?—Yes. I have a lot of things to do.A．busy B．free C．easy D．great37.I don't believe that this _____ boy can paint such a nice picture.A．five years old B．five-years-old C．five-year-old D．five year old38.I like the silence in the countryside. The city is too _____ for me.A．boring B．large C．noisy D．crowded39.—Sonia's English is very _____.—Yeah! And she speaks French (法语) very _____.A．good; well B．well; good C．good; good D．well; well40._____ exercise you take, _____ you'll be.A．The fewer, the heavier B．The less, the heavierC．The less, the much heavier41.We went to the _____ restaurant in town last night. The menu had only ten dishes and the service wasnot good at all.A．bad B．worse C．worst42.—How are you today?—I am much _____. I think this medicine is good for me.A．well B．better C．worse43.Jet sings _____ and he is a _____ singer (歌手).A．good; good B．good; well C．well; good44.If there is _____ pollution, the air in our city will be _____ dirtier.A．more; much B．less; more C．more; more45.Dumpling House is _____ restaurant in the city. You can get a big plate of dumplings for only five yuan.A．cheaper B．cheapest C．the cheapest46.I often fail in English tests, but have a good result in Maths tests. So I think English is _____ Maths.A．as easy as B．as difficult asC．not so difficult as D．not so easy as47.The _____ took on the young man's face made us _____.A．surprised; surprised B．surprising; surprisedC．surprising; surprising D．surprised; surprising48._____ useful information she got yesterday! She seemed _____ when she got it.A．What a, to be happy B．What, happyC．How, happy49.The little girl is _____ to go to school, but her father doesn't have _____ for her study.A．old enough, enough money B．enough old, money enoughC．old enough, enough moneys50.Happiness is very important. _____ you live, _____ you are. So try your best to make yourself happy everyday.A．The happier, the healthierB．The more happily, the more healthilyC．The more happily, the healthier答案一、选择题（共50题）1. 【答案】D【解析】句意：这家旅馆是这儿最好的，它有最舒适的房间。

外研版英语中考语法专项——形容词与副词知识梳理+实战演练(含答案)

外研版英语中考语法专项形容词与副词形容词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲一、形容词的用法二、形容词比较等级三、形容词比较等级的基本句型副词语法精讲续表实战演练一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次1. （温州市龙湾区模拟）—Wow, what nice tomatoes!Would you please sell me some?—Sorry, I grow them______________ for the use of my family. But I can give you some if you like.2. （绍兴中考）It was______________ one o’clock, but she still didn’t show up.3. （南京）Helen treats her students in a______________ and understanding way.4. （连云港）I’m sorry. I______________ forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.5. （宁波）This kind of silk feels much______________ than that one.6. —I think winter is a beautiful season,______________ when it snows.—Me, too.7. （宿迁）—Shall we go outside and breathe some______________ air?—Good ideas.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. The more fruit and vegetables you eat, the______________（healthy）you will be.2. My time in the middle school was one of______________（exciting）periods of my life.3. Many students are______________ （happy）with too much homework. They need more time for their hobbies.4. —Why are you looking______________ （sleep）in class all day?—Because I can’t finish my homework until eleven every night.5. The leaders believed______________ （strong）that the purpose of the program was to give young overseas Chinese a chance to learn more about themselves.6. Wei Fang is very young, but she draws as______________（good）as her brother.7. Jane listens______________ （careful）in her class.参考答案第29课形容词与副词实战演练一、1. mainly 2. nearly 3. patient 4. completely 5. softer6. especially7. fresh二、1. healthier 2. the most exciting 3. unhappy 4. sleepy5. strongly6. well7. （the）most carefully。

02 形容词和副词要点精读与精练-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识+语篇能力双清(通用版)

备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识+语篇能力双清(通用版)形容词和副词1I. 形容词1.形容词的位置：形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况下后置熟记口诀就可以顺利解题：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老，颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠。

规则：限定语（The、A）+ 描绘性形容词+ size（小）+ shape（形状）+ age（年龄、时间）+ color（颜色）+ origin（国籍、来源）+ material（材料）+ purpose（目的）+ 名词。

▲This ________ girl is Linda’s cousin. (05北京卷)A. pretty little SpanishB. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty littleD. little pretty Spanish2.复合形容词的构成As he looked at the goat, it rolled over, dead. 当他看着山羊的时候，山羊翻了个身，死了。

Afraid of difficulties, they prefer to take the easy road.由于害怕困难，他们宁愿走好走的路。

II.副词的分类：形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级，比较级和最高级。

比较级和最高级的构成一般是在形容词和副词后加-er和-est，多音节和一些双音节词前加more 和most。

any, a great deal ；2. 表示“最高程度“的形容词没有最高级和比较级。

如：favourite, excellent, extreme, perfect ，superior,junior 等。

3.一、单项选择1．— Which do you like better, math or physics?—Both of them are my favorite subjects. I think math is as _________ as physics.A ．interestingB ．more interestingC ．less interestingD ．most interesting 2．—What’s the second ________ river in China?—The Yellow River.知识强化2A．longer B．the longer C．longest D．the longest 3．—Good news! The Chinese women football team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup. —Exactly. The final is ________ one I have ever seen.A．a less amazing B．the most amazing C．a more amazing D．the least amazing 4．Most people don’t like eating lemons because they taste ________.A．lovely B．sweet C．delicious D．sour5．Of the two math problems, Jacky worked out the ________ one. He gave up the difficult one. A．more difficult B．most difficult C．easier D．easiest6．—It will be ________ this afternoon.—Well, we’d better take an umbrella, or we will get wet.A．rainy B．cloudy C．windy D．sunny7．— This song seems ________ these days. It was played everywhere when it came out. —That’s true. We seldom hear it now.A．popular B．more popular C．less popular D．the most popular 8．Katie is ________ of the three girls in her family.A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest 9．Leo likes speed skating and he thinks it’s _________ ev ent at the Beijing Winter Olympics. A．exciting B．more excitingC．most exciting D．the most exciting10．—Are you going to ride your bike to the beach?—Yes. It’s ________ of all.A．convenient B．more convenient C．most convenient D．the most convenient 11．After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________ than last year.A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 12．Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice!A．cool B．cooler C．coolest D．the coolest 13．An old man ________ on the side of the road was found ________, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.A．lies; dies B．lay; died C．lain; dead D．lying; dying 14．— Uncle Wang, could you tell me the secret of your good health?— In my view, ______ vegetables and ______ meat.A．less; less B．more; more C．more; less D．less; more 15．Making robots is one of ________ activities among students. Each of them has his own robot. A．more popular B．the most popular C．more difficult D．the most difficult 16．________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.A．The more carefully; the fewerB．The more careful; the fewerC．The less careless; the less17．—Coffee or tea, Frank?—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 18．Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world.A．a cleverer B．the cleverest C．a shyer D．the shyest 19．Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it’s ________ than by plane. A．interesting B．less interesting C．more interesting D．most interesting 20．The earlier we take action to protect our environment, the ________ it will be for our future. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst21．Our school life has become ________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.A．colorful B．colorfully C．more colorful D．the most colorful 22．—Jessica, it’s raining ________ outside.—Oh, you should be ________ when you drive to work.A．hard; careful B．hardly; careful C．hard; carefully D．hardly; carefully 23．With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much ________ for us to travel to Chengdu.A．easier B．easilier C．more easy D．more easily 24．The old man lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________.A．lonely; alone B．alone; alone C．alone; lonely D．lonely; lonely 25．—Do you want to buy the chair?—No. I want to buy a bigger one because it may be much ________.A．quicker B．more comfortable C．more comfortably D．more quickly 26．Credit cards （信用卡）matter a lot ________ than before. We usually pay with smart phones now.A．little B．fewer C．less D．more27．I think there’s no need to buy such an expensive coat for a kid. I’d like a ________ one. A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．lower28．Elsa has ________ rice than Daniel.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less29．Now people can send messages with their voices. It is ________ than using a keyboard. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest30．— Do you know that Tom is one of ______ students in his class?—Yes, I do. He’s as ______ as my brother.A．the tallest；taller B．tallest；taller C．the tallest；tall D．tallest；tall 31．Zhao Chen ran ________ of all the students at the sports meeting.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．less fast 32．Although Lingling studies online at home, she studies ________ than before.A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 33．People should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 34．—Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot.—That’s OK. I won’t use it until next weekend.A．completely B．recently C．quietly D．clearly35．Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ________ late for school.A．often B．always C．usually D．never36．Why does John act so ________? Look, he’s speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes.A．happily B．angrily C．calmly D．sadly37．Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it.A．often B．sometimes C．usually D．never38．Amy did very well in her report. She is ________ to pay attention to every detail. A．enough careful B．careful enough C．enough careless D．careless enough 39．Although he failed many times, he ________ gave up his dream.A．nearly B．never C．often D．always 40．—Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom?—It must be Bob. I think he runs ________.A．faster B．fastest C．more slowly D．most slowly 41．What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now.A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result 42．— Wang Lin did ___________ in the final exam this term again.—That’s not strange. He always gets full marks in all of his subjects.A．worst B．worse C．best D．better 43．Cindy, you sing the English song __________ among all the singers. Congratulations! A．better B．best C．beautifully D．most beautiful 44．Amy has read many history books, so she learns history________ of all the subjects. A．well B．bad C．best D．worst45．The kid is doing his lessons ________ in order to pass the test.A．wildly B．carefully C．lazily46．—You have made great progress on your study.—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.A．the more careless B．the more careful C．the worse D．the harder 47．Listen to me __________, or you can't follow me.A．care B．careful C．carefully48．Mum, the supermarket next to our house has a big sale. We can buy some fresh fruit _______ there.A．early B．quickly C．cheaply49．Tom studies ________, so he ________ fails the exam.A．hardly; hardly B．hard; hardly C．hard; hard D．hardly; hard 50．Kunqu Opera is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Don’t miss it during your stay here.A．hardly B．widely C．suddenly D．badly二、完成句子51．英语课上，凯特听得比其他任何学生都认真。

语法知识—形容词的专项训练及答案

8．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：随着现代科学的发展，我们更容易从世界各地获得信息。A.更慢，B.更容易，C.更难，D.更忙。根据句意可知，科技的发展使我们“更容易获得信息”，故选B。
9．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：努力工作能给你带来成功，但如果你很懒惰，你不会成功的。根据句意及题干分析第一空应用名词success；第二空become是系动词，所以用形容词successful，故选A。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意“-丽塔听不到任何声音，对吧？-是的，在5岁时她就变聋了”。A.聋的；B.瞎的；C.沮丧的。根据Rita can’t hear anything可知，她听不到任何声音，所以是聋的，故选A。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“选择是人生最大的礼物。它是一种从一组事物中选择一些行动来实现目标的能力”。根据句意可知，表示“最大的”，用最高级，排除A；且空前有life’s，不用the，故选B。
考点：考查词性的用法
10．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：现在郑州的天空更清澈了，所以我们不用戴口罩了。考查形容词比较级辨析。even更加，修饰比较级；clear的比较级是规则变化，需用clearer，可排除AB选项。fresh新鲜的，多用于食物；洁净的/清新的，多用于天气，其比较级是规则变化，需用fresher。根据句意语境，可知选C。
一、选择题
1．I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me ______ all night.

英语高考知识点语法练习之形容词和副词

英语高考知识点专题五形容词和副词形容词、副词是每年高考必考点之一，近几年语境综合化程度越来越高，难度加大。

高考热点有：形容词、副词词义辨析；原级、比较级、最高级的使用；倍数的表达方法；比较等级的修饰语；多个形容词的排列顺序；常见形容词、副词的惯用法等。

关于形容词与副词这一考点，主要考查以下几个方面：1. 考查形容词和副词的基本用法形容词在句中一般作定语、表语、补语，而副词在句中主要作状语。

2. 考查形容词作定语的后置规律形容词作定语一般位于所修饰的名词前，但下列三种情况形容词要后置：①形容词短语作定语时；②表语形容词作定语时；③修饰复合不定代词时。

3. 考查多个形容词作定语的排序多个形容词修饰名词时，其排序规律是：(限定词+程度副词+) 描绘+大小(长短、高低)+形状+年龄(新旧)+颜色+国籍或产地+物质材料+类别或用途+名词。

4. 考查副词在句中的位置规律副词修饰形容词或其它副词时，一般位于被修饰词的前面，但enough却要放在被修饰的形容词或副词的后面。

5. 考查–ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别-ed形容词，通常说明人，意为“(某人)感到……”；-ing形容词通常说明事物，意为“(某事物)令人……”或“令人……的(事物)”。

6. 考查两种不同形式的副词的用法差异即考查与形容词同形的副词与形容词后加ly构成的副词的区别。

7. 考查形容词和副词的比较等级。

8. 考查比较等级的修饰语。

考点1：在具体的语境中辨析形容词与副词的语义从复现的频率来看，此点是高考对形容词、副词考查的第一大热点。

解答此类题关键是要分析具体的语境，结合基本词义、搭配等来选择正确的答案。

经过统计，常见常考的形容词和副词有（按频度排列）：even; interested; interesting; yet; hardly; just; therefore; though; too; very; common; effective; either; ever; fair; however; less; more; nearly; only; purposefully; rather; still; such; surprised; surprising还有以下形容词和副词应当熟悉和掌握： a good many; a number of; acceptable; accidentally; actively; adequately; already; another; anxious; anyway; ashamed; attentively; bad; badly; besides; better; but; careful; changeable; cheap; comfortable; convenient; eagerly; easy; encouraging; enha-ncing; equal; even though; eventually; fairly; far; fewer; following; formally; friendly;gen-erously; gradually; heavily; historic; hopefully; immediately; inaccessible; individual; inevit-able; initial; instead; invisible; largely; never; next; no; normal; nowadays; obviously; ordin-ary; other; otherwise; patient; plenty of; prac-tical; promoting; proper; quickly; readily; reasonable; remote; seldom; seriously; shor t; so; stimulating; traditional; unavailable; unav-oidable; unfavorable; unfortunately; usual; va-rious; weak; well考点2：考查形容词、副词的比较级、最高级及前面的修饰语【备考清单】1) 比较级、最高级的选用及应用范围比较级、最高级常用于表示两者或多者间的比较。

广东省2020年中考英语语法知识------形容词和副词专题训练

广东省2020年中考英语语法知识-----形容词和副词专题训练基础训练形容词及其短语辨析( )1.You need not only talent but also hard work to become a ________ football player.(2019年盐城)A.youngB.successfulC.happyD.friendly( )2.—Why is Mike so popular in your class?—Because he always tells jokes.He is ________.(2019年北部湾)A.humorousB.politeC.honestD.friendly( )3.Just be ________； you can't lose your weight in a day.(2019年日照)A.carefulB.patientC.honestD.brave( )4.—Simon has been ________ school for 2 days.What's wrong with him?—It's said that he has a cold.(2019年本溪)A.nervous aboutB.thirsty forC.absent fromD.worried about( )5.Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ________ Journey to the West.(2019年抚顺)A.are famous forB.are afraid ofC.are worried aboutD.are interested in副词及其短语辨析( )6.You should walk ________ in snowy weather so that you will not fall over.(2019年沈阳)A.happilyB.slowlyC.sadlyD.quickly( )7.The path was covered with snow, so we walked very________.We were afraid of falling.(2019年徐州)A.quicklyB.carefullyC.excitedlyD.hurriedly( )8.Nelson ________ exercises because he has too much work every day.(2019年铁岭)uallyB.alwaysC.oftenD.seldom()9.You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class.________， your teacher won't notice you.(2019年常州)A.OtherwiseB.AnyhowC.InsteadD.Moreover()10.“Leftbehind” children ________ see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.(2019年临沂改编)A.alwaysB.hardly everC.oftenD.once or twice形容词的比较级和最高级用法( )11.David's responses were ________ than anyone else's and hewon the competition.(2019年上海)A.quickB.quickerC.quickestD.the quickest( )12.The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge (港珠澳大桥), ________ seacrossing bridge in the world was opened on October 24, 2018.(2019年贺州)A.longB.the longestC.longerD.longest( )13.—Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?—Oh, dear, I'm used to the life in the country.I think life here is ________.(2019年南通)A.more comfortableB.less comfortableC.the most comfortableD.the least comfortable( )14.Tea is one of ________ drinks in the world.(2019年百色)A.more popularB.the more popularC.most popularD.the most popular()15.—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution.—Yes, and the air will be fresher.(2019年大庆)A.less; lessB.less; fewerC.fewer; fewerD.fewer; less( )16.—Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?—Yes, I do.It's much ________ than the US.(2019年湘西改编)A.the oldest; olderB.old; olderC.older; olderD.the oldest; old( )17.—Mom, could you buy me a dress like this, please?—Of course.We can buy ________ one than this, but ________ it.(2019年眉山)A.a better; better thanB.a worse; as good asC.a cheaper; as good asD.a more important; not as good as( )18.—I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night.—The Internet makes the world ________.(2018年铜仁)A.small and smallB.smaller and smallerC.small and smallerD.smaller and small副词的比较级和最高级用法( )19.—You have made such a great progress on your English.—Thanks.I believe ________ you work, ________ you will be.(2019年青海改编)A.the less; the betterB.the harder; the betterC.the better; the worseD.the harder; the worse( )20.—Sandy won the 800me ter race again this year.—Yes, she runs ________ in my school.(2019年梧州)A.fasterB.fastestC.slowerD.slowest( )21.—Who sings ________ in your class?—Li Jing does.(2019年南充)A.most beautifullyB.most beautifulC.more beautifullyD.more beautiful()22.“Actions speak ________ than words，” as the saying goes.(2019年株洲改编)A.loudB.louderC.loudestD.the loudest( )23.More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more dire ct but ________ interesting and creative.(2019年河南)A.lessB.moreC.the leastD.the most( )24.We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before.(2018年泸州)A.quicklyB.more quicklyC.very quicklyD.the most quickly提升训练一、单项填空( )1.I'm not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had ________ today.A.as tiring a day asB.as a tiring dayC.tiring as a day asD.day as a tiring as( )2.Fuxing, China's newest highspeed train, runs at a speed of 350km/h.No trains in the world can run ________.(2019年佛山市南海区二模)A.slowestB.slowerC.fastestD.faster( )3.—What do you think of Lucy?—She is ________ girl in our class.She answers many questions in class and has set up three clubs.(2019年佛山市顺德区三模)A.activeB.more activeC.most activeD.the most active( )4.Tom is ________ of the two boys, but he does ________ in schoolwork.A.younger; betterB.the younger; betterC.younger; the betterD.the younger; the better( )5.It's summer now, and the weather is getting ________.A.higher and higherB.lower and lowerC.hotter and hotterD.colder and colder( )6.—You should be ________ careful when you take the chemistry exam.—I agree.In this way, I will make ________ mistakes.A.more; lessB.the less; the moreC.more; fewerD.the more; the fewer( )7.—Many boy students think math is ________ English.—I agree.I'm weak in English.(2019年东莞市中考押题卷)A.much difficult thanB.so difficult asC.less difficultthan D.more difficult than( )8.The music in The Voice of China sounds very ________.I enjoy it very much.(2019年广东省中考模拟冲刺卷一)A.wellB.beautifulC.wonderfullyD.boring( )9.The first match of the Russian World Cup was so ________ to watch that we were ________ all the time.A.exciting; excitedB.excited; excitedC.exciting; excitingD.excited; exciting( )10. —Have you heard about 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games?—________！ It's a big event (赛事) for sports lovers like me.(2019年佛山市顺德区三模)A.WellB.CertainlyC.ExactlyD.Nearly二、语法选择Aubreigh Nicholas is an 11yearold girl from the United States.She has a rare type of brain cancer, __1__ she doesn't have enough money to get treatment (治疗).__2__， Internet users have come to help out and they've done it in a fun and unique way.They started an online charity activity called the “Lemon Face Challenge”.People post pictures and videos of __3__ eating lemons on social media.Then they ask a few friends to do the same thing.The people they ask can choose to eat lemons or donate money to a cancer charity, as well as invite more people __4__ this challenge.Internet users have had great fun taking on __5__ challenge.They make __6__ facial expressions while tasting the sour lemons.At the same time, they have raised about $50, 000 (334, 500 yuan) for Aubreigh and other people __7__ have the same type of brain cancer.The “Ice Bucket Challenge” of 2014 was perhaps the first of this kind of challenge.It helped raise money for ALS (肌萎缩侧索硬化) patients.Participants had to pour a bucket of icy water over their head.Many famous people, __8__ Microsoft cofounder Bill Gates as well as Chinese stars like Zhang Ziyi and TFBOYS, took part in the challenge.These online charity challenges are popular __9__ because anyone can take part in them.People want to present a positive image of themselves online, so it's __10__ to refuse a challenge invitation.( )1.A.as B.so C.but D.if ()2.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D.Lucks()3.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves()4.A.continue B.continued C.to continue D.continuing( )5.A.a B.an C.the D./()6.A.funny B.fun C.funnierD.the funniest()7.A.which B.who C.what D.whom()8.A.includes B.included C.including D.include()9.A.parted B.part C.partly D.parting()10.A.hardly B.hard C.harderD.hardest三、完形填空“Great news！” I said to Mom, loud and happy.“We can go to Disney Resort！”“Surely we can，” she replied, “as __1__ as it's open and we have enough money.”“Look, I got two free tickets！” I said with e xcitement.Then I showed her the __2__ message that I just received on my mobile phone.“Again ... This link is really strange，” my mom said, after reading the message.“How can you __3__？And why ‘again’？”“I receive these kinds of __4__ all the time，” she told me, “most of which include a strange link.What we should do is just pay no attention to it.” She __5__ some Chinese characters and said, “Look at this character; it's a funny mistake.Huge organizations seldom make such mistakes.” My mother __6__ to me that this message was not only sent to one person, but to everyone in the neighborhood.No one would __7__ a free ticket after all.In the end, I deleted the message without clicking on the link, which is a safe __8__ to dealing with these spam messages.My mom enjoys watching TV news, so she knows a lot __9__ these kinds of things.She also told me that even phone numbers can be disguised (伪装的)—when you see 110 or a bank number, you cannot trust it __10__.One can never be too careful, but I still dream of going to Disney Resort some day.( )1.A.quickly B.long C.far D.well( )2.A.joyful B.successful C.standard D.funny( )3.A.say B.know C.speak D.tell( )4.A.suggestions B.messages C.presents D.tasks( )5.A.took out B.thought of C.looked up D.pointed at( )6.A.turned B.explained C.talked D.reported( )7.A.buy B.steal C.get D.achieve( )8.A.way B.solution C.method D.step( )9.A.about B.for C.from D.with( )10.A.doubtfully B.generally pletely D.secretly四、阅读理解A.Food you can order for delivery.B.Places to go on vacation.C.Things on sale in a big store.D.Special offers at a shopping center.( )2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads?A.Spending $50 means 3 hours of free parking.B.One person can buy 4 tickets for the price of three.C.At Mike's Cafe, people can get a free drink after spending $6.D.After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free.( )3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this mall?A.Clothes store.B.Book store.C.Music store.D.Toy store.( )4.When does the book discount offer end?A.November 14.B.November 21.C.December 1.D.December 21.( )5.We can know from this passage ________.A.there is more than one theater in the centerB.if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the priceC.you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoesD.you won't get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal参考答案：基础训练1—5 BABCD 6—10 BBDAB 11—15 BBADD16—20 ACBBB 21—24 ABAB提升训练一、1—5 ADDBC 6—10 CCBAB二、1—5 CCDCC 6—10 ABCCB三、1—5 BADBD 6—10 BCBAC四、1—5 DCDAA。

小学英语重点语法知识形容词副词归纳附练习

小学英语重点语法知识形容词副词归纳附练习小学英语形容词副词及其各种用法是英语学习过程中的一个重要模块，但是，在孩子们的眼中，形容词、副词是最难区分的，给人的感觉很模糊，可是如何的区别他们呢？他们都有什么特殊用法吗？今天平凡教研团队就来讲讲“形容词、副词”的用法吧！形容词、副词的区别形容词=名词+y / ly / ous / ive / fulEg：wind+y=windy；love+ly=lovely；danger+ous=dangerous；expense+ive=expensive；care+ful=careful副词=形容词+lyEg：careful+ly=carefully形容词、副词用法区别记忆口诀1、形名——形容词修饰名词Eg：a young girl2、动副——副词修饰动词Eg：run quickly3、系形——系动词后面跟形容词Eg：is lovely4、副形：副词修饰形容词Eg：very good形容词如何的排序？有一个房间，有很多的修饰限定词，如何给它们排序？按照如下顺序：美丑-大小-形状-新旧-颜色-国籍-材质-用途记忆口诀：美小圆旧黄，法国木书房A beautiful small round old yellow French wooden study room 形副同形词有哪些？1、Well形容词性意思:身体好的副词性意思:好地2、Fast形容词性意思:快的副词性意思:快地3、Early形容词性意思:早的副词性意思:早早地4、Hard形容词性意思:难的，硬的副词性意思:勤奋地衍生词:Hardly 几乎不5、Late形容词性意思:晚的副词性意思:晚地衍生词:Lately 最近6、Near形容词性意思:近的副词性意思:近地衍生词:Nearly 几乎7、High形容词性意思:高的副词性意思:高地衍生词:Highly 高度地比较级和最高级1.词的比较级和最高级变化规则2.比较级最高级类型（1）递增比较级构成：形/副+er+thanMore+形/副+than含义：比……更备注：More 不能与er 同时用more 后面跟形/副原级（2）递减比较级构成：less+形/副+than含义：比……更不备注：Less 后面跟形/副原级（3）同级比较构成：as+形/副+as含义：和……一样备注：As...as 中间用原级（4）同级否定比较构成：Not as/so+形/副+as含义：不像……一样备注：As...as 中间用原级3.比较级最高级的标志词比较级：两者比较；than；最高级：三者比较，in/of+范围，one of;I have ever seenEg：He is the tallest boy in our class/of all the students.It is the best car I have ever seen.比较级修饰：much,a lot,far,a little, evenEg: much bigger; far fatter4.比较级经典句型（1）越来越：比较级+and+比较级Eg：The world will become better and better.世界会变得越来越好。

初中语文语法专项训练题(附答案)

初中语文语法专项训练题(附答案)知识清单】汉语词性分类一、实词：名词、动词、形容词、数量词、代词。

1.名词是用来表示人或事物的词语，包括指人的和指物的。

例如：XXX、农民、工人、日、风、山等。

名词也可以表示时间、处所和方位，如春天、北京、上、下等。

2.动词是用来表示动作、行为、心理活动或存在变化等的词语。

例如：走、坐、听、看、爱、恨、是等。

动词还可以表示可能意愿必要、趋向等。

动词的语法特点：一些动词可以重叠，表示“动作短暂”或“尝试”的意思，是时态的表示法。

单音节动词重叠形式是“AA”，如看——看看、想——想想；双音节动词重叠形式是“ABAB”，如研究——研究研究、批评——批评批评。

动词“是”用在名词前边是动词，表示主语“等于什么”或“属于什么”，如“XXX就是周树人”、“牛是反刍动物”等。

而用在动词、形容词前边，表示肯定，含有“的确”、“实在”的意思，可以看作副词，如“我是懂了”、“他是勇敢”等。

动词“有”只能当动词用，不能当副词用，如“请问，这里有钢笔卖吗？”、“XXX在不在？”等。

1.修正格式错误和删除有问题的段落后：XXX教过你吗？受伤没有？助动词可以作谓语，如“这样做可以不可以”、“完全可以”。

但它们经常用在动词、形容词前作状语，表示动作者的主观意愿和表示可能性、必要性等。

例如“我们一定要坚持原则”、“春天到了，天气应该暖和了”。

趋向动词可以单独作谓语，如“月亮下去了，太阳还没有出来”。

还经常用在别的动词或形容词后表示趋向。

作趋向补语，如“拿一本书”、“拿出来一本书”、“拿一本书来”。

形容词是表示人和事物的形状、性质或表示动作、行为的性质状态的词。

例如：表性质的有好、坏、伟大、勇敢、优秀、聪明、老实、鲁莽、大方、软、硬、苦、甜、冷、热、坚固、平常；表形状的有长、短、大、小、粗、细、红、绿、平坦、整齐、雪白、笔直、绿油油、血淋淋、骨碌碌、黑不溜秋；表状态的有快、慢、生动、熟练、轻松、清楚、马虎、干脆；表数量的有许多、好些、全部、全、整、多、少。

语法知识—形容词的易错题汇编附答案

13．—I really like to watch the TV programI AM A SINGER.
—Me, too. It’s one of the ________ TV programs I’ve ever seen.
A．least boringB．least interestingC．most boringD．most interesting
A．comfortableB．naturalC．valuableD．surprising
16．— What do you think of it?
— Oh, I think it'sthat I have ever seen.
A．one of most interesting movieB．one of the most interesting movie
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“在春节期间，中国诗词大赛是最受欢迎的节目之一”。根据“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”“最……之一”可知，且形容词最高级前要用the，故选C。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意“-丽塔听不到任何声音，对吧？-是的，在5岁时她就变聋了”。A.聋的；B.瞎的；C.沮丧的。根据Rita can’t hear anything可知，她听不到任何声音，所以是聋的，故选A。
7．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——李莉，你喜欢西餐吗？——不，我认为中国食物比西方食物更美味。more delicious更美味；the most delicious最美味，根据than that of western可知这里用比较级。根据题意，故选A。

外研版初二英语常用语法知识——形容词测试题(含解析)

一、选择题1．-Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?-Sure. He is the writer _____________won the Nobel Literature Prize.A．which B．whose C．who D．whom C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：-琳达，你能告诉我一些关于莫言的事情吗？-当然。

他是获得诺贝尔文学奖的作家。

考查定语从句，先行词为the writer（人），关系代词在定语从句中作主语。

who可以指代人，可作主语；whom 只能作宾语；whose 作定语；which 只能指代物。

故选：C。

考查定语从句，观察句子，先行词为“vil lage inn乡村客栈”，所以关系词应该用关系副词where，所以后面不应该再接介词，故选：B。

3．—Have you visited the Great Wall?—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.A．where B．that C．which B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你去过长城了吗？——当然，我认为这是我去过最棒的地方。

考查关系代词。

A. where关系副词；B. that关系代词；C. which关系代词。

此处引导一个定语从句，修饰其前先行词place；关系词在从句中充当宾语，所以用关系代词，排除A；先行词被最高级修饰，所以关系代词只用that，故选B。

4．The painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum. A．who B．which C．what B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：毕加索画的关于人们对生活的热爱的那幅画在博物馆被展出。

初中英语常用语法知识——形容词经典练习题(含答案)

一、选择题1．—Do you know the boy ________ is holding a ball over there?—Yes. He’s my classmate.A．which B．whose C．what D．who D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识在那里拿着球的那个男孩吗？——是的。

他是我同学。

考查定语从句引导词。

which是关系代词,引导定语从句,指物,在定语从中作主语或宾语；whose是关系代词，引导定语从句，修饰指人或者指物的先行词，在定语从句中作定语；what引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句；who是关系代词，引导定语从句，指人，在定语从句中作主语。

题干中定语从句的先行词为the boy，是人，在从句中作主语，故用who 做引导词。

故选D。

2．Mr. White went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in. A．what B．who C．which D．it C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：White先生去了他的家乡，参观了他出生的老房子。

what什么；who谁；which哪一个；it它。

根据句子结构可知，该空引导的是定语从句，修饰名词the old house，先排除A和D；先行词指物，故B不对，选C。

3．Behind the Ruian Square there is ________________. We often enjoy reading books.A．a museum that is open in the day timeB．a library that has a lot of booksC．a market which sells delicious fruitD．a restaurant which will be built in 2 years B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：瑞安广场后面有个图书馆，里面有很多书。