人教版初中英语中考语法填空
人教版中考英语九年级英语 语法填空X知识点总结复习及练习测试题
人教版中考英语九年级英语语法填空X知识点总结复习及练习测试题一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ (valuable). A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ (invent)in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ (electrical)transmit(传输)writing. At first, it was considered ________ (use)since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ (wire). Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ (equip)in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because;value;was invented;electrically;useless;a/any;wires;for;equipment;that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去,列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 语法填空X知识点总结复习及练习测试题
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习语法填空X知识点总结复习及练习测试题一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Only a mother's love is true love. When you are still a baby, your mother takes good care ________ you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work at once to look after you day and ________ and forgets about herself. When you ________ (grow) up day by day,she feels very happy.When you are old ________ to go to school, your mother still looks ________ you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you ________ (put) on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home, She ________ (usual) cares about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you ________ (see)the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her ________ (child). ________ true love it is in the world! We will remember it forever!【答案】of;night;are growing;enough;after;to put;usually;will see;children;What【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文论述了母爱的伟大。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习常见语法填空最全总结
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习常见语法填空最全总结一、英语语法填空汇编1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2.语法填空Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________(instrument) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________(become)one of China's national treasures.【答案】 The;to feel;strongly;was named;the most moving;that;who;instruments;for;has become【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。
人教版中考英语复习专题语法填空解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语复习专题语法填空解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。
人教版英语 中考英语语法填空专题复习练习(含解析)1
人教版英语中考英语语法填空专题复习练习(含解析)1一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ (valuable). A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ (invent)in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ (electrical)transmit(传输)writing. At first, it was considered ________ (use)since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ (wire). Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ (equip)in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because;value;was invented;electrically;useless;a/any;wires;for;equipment;that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去,列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。
人教版英语 中考英语语法填空专题复习练习(含解析)(word)1
人教版英语中考英语语法填空专题复习练习(含解析)(word)1一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a study, about 85% of Grade 11 students in Canada have their own mobile phones. About 52% of Grade 7 students and 24% of Grade 4 students also carry mobile phones.In many schools, students must turn off their mobile phones and leave ________ in their schoolbags during school hours. Some schools even don't allow students ________ (take)mobile phones to school.Do you know why these schools don't want students to use mobile phones at school? One of the main ________ (reason)is that mobile phones can distract(使分心)students ________ their study.Many of these mobile phones are "smartphones", and they can be ________ (use) to surf the Internet, send text messages, play games, take ________ (photo) and listen to music. Mr. Jackson says, "Many teachers like me are also ________ (worry) that students will use mobile phones to cheat (作弊) in tests, or to record videos of teachers or other students and post them online."________, some people have different opinions. They think mobile phones are ________ (use)at school. Students can use them in class ________ (watch)educational videos online. Mobile phones can be especially useful in the schools where there aren't enough computers. What's more, some parents want to be able to reach their children during the day. They want their children to take mobile phones all the time.【答案】them;to take;reasons;from;used;photos;worried;However;useful;to watch【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文谈论了学生在学校带手机的问题,有人主张不允许带手机,二另一部分人认为应该带,可以帮助孩子们学习。
【初中英语】 中考英语语法填空练习题 人教版
【初中英语】中考英语语法填空练习题人教版一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a "night out with the boys". He had no________ (hobby) but just took care of his family.For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always ________ (interest)in my life—how my family as doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, ________ (English) or Florida.Nine years ago when I bought my ________ (one) house, my father, 67 years old, painted my house himself. He worked eight hours a day. He would not allow me ________ (pay)someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.Five years ago, my 71—year—old father ________ (spend)five hours putting together a swing set(秋千)for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as ________ (usually), this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father ________ (send)to hospital in Florida, I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed(发誓)that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and ________ (real)get to know him.I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.In the years since his ________ (die) I have learnt much about my father, and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.【答案】hobbies;interested;England;first;to pay;spent;usual;was sent;really;death【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者给我们讲述了她的父亲,她父亲是一个很顾家的人,眼里只有他的家人。
中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案) (2)
中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案)专题-语法填空做题方法和技巧讲解1. 语法填空题空格设计。
1) 纯空格:代词;冠词;介词;情态动词;连词或从句引导词2) 有提示词:通常需进行词性的转换中考语法填空考点解析1. 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、连词、情态动词)2. 代词 (人称代词)3. 实词: 词性之间的转换一、纯空格型:(1) 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、情态动词、连词)1. 冠词:a; an; the考点解析: 冠词通常用于名词前,可数名词前无冠词时应考虑使用冠词。
1) They want their daughter to go to _____ university, but they also want her to get ______summerjob.2) We will see __________ even stronger China in __________ near future..3) My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.2. 介词:①掌握常见介词的基本意思from 来自...,从...before 在...之前through 经过/穿过about :大约;关于after 在...之后since 自从for 为了..; 因为...; 对于..between在...之间 (两者之间)till/ until 直到...时of ...的among 在...之间 (三者及以上)except 除了..之外(不包括) with 带有/带着..on 在...上面 (有接触面)besides 除了....还有(包括) without 没有above 在...上面 (无接触面)towards 朝...during 在...期间under 在...下面up 在...上面to 为了...in在..里面;在(上午/下午/晚上)behind 在...后面off 脱离/除了at 在...时候; 在....(地方)than 比because of; away from; according to; next to close to; out of;in (the) front of; in the middle of; at the end of; at the beginning of; at the time of;arrive in/at; on foot; not...at all; in the east of; at night; be afraid of; be full of;be filled with; be good / bad for be made of (from); play with; look out of;with the help of (with one’s help); look after; look for; help sb. with sth.get on (well) with sb.1) They worked from morning ______ night.2) I often help my mother _____ the housework.3) Don’t laugh _____ other people mistakes.4) You may wonder what is wrong _____ her.3. 情态动词: 用于动词原形前should 应该 can / could 能;会; 可能 must 必须 may/might 可能 will /would 将要1). Harry’s been driving all day----- he be tired.2) --Pauline has lost her phone. –No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it.3) –Will the new iphone cost a lot? --I ______ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.4) If you _____ smoke,please go outside.5) I’m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.参考答案: must can needn’t must needn’t4. 连词:考点解析: 两个句子放在一起,且没有连词连接两个句子,一定要填连词连接两个句子。
2024年人教版中考英语语法填空专题复习讲义
语法填空专题训练1.考点语法填空以语篇为基础,考查综合语言运用能力。
包括动词时态、动词语态、非谓语动词、情态动词、名词、形容词、副词、连词、冠词、代词、介词、复合句(定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句)以及并列句的连接词和构词法(词类转换)等。
一般考点不重复。
2. 解题步骤确定已给提示词单词的词义(动词、名词、形容词、副词)(无提示词的考介词、连词、冠词)判定考点和词性→根据空前空后提示词或词法和句法判定所填的词形→填不了的空细读并翻译句子、分析句子成分→代入检查,前后连贯3. 解题策略类型一:无提示词,即纯空格类(一般有3个或4个)。
主要填写:冠词、介词、连词。
1.冠词(a, an, the )冠词是位于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
首先,要判断设空处表示特指还是泛指。
若表示特指(双方熟悉、上文已提到)就用定冠词(the);若表示泛指“一个”,就用不定冠词(a/an), a+辅音音素开头的单词,an+元音音素开头的单词。
其次,要注意固定词组中的冠词的用法。
如:(1) As a student in modern China, everybody should work hard to live meaningful life.(2)It is said that Panda Ya Ya will live rest of her life in her hometown, China.2.介词(含动词短语中的介词) 时间介词:in年in月in季节,on日期/星期,at时间点填常用介词的基本用法,习惯搭配或固定短语中的介词(动词短语和介词短语)。
如:(1)Shenzhou 16 was sent up into space the morning of May 30, 2023.(2)It's impolite to laugh others in trouble.3.连词(and,but, although, so)连词包括并列连词和从属连词两种。
人教版英语中考英语语法填空经典
人教版英语中考英语语法填空经典一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.语法填空The British love sending text messages. They________(send)more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________(give)him/her "C+4 f4t"("C+for effort").Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________(one)person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about £4, 5005________ texts.For some people, text messaging has ________(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he________(appear)on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________(because)he works for a large mobile phone company!【答案】 send;gave;staying;first;on;changed;fastest;was appearing;It;because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信,在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式,现在很多人也都能看明白了。
人教版九年级英语语法填空及短文填空专练
人教版九年级英语语法填空及短文填空专练XXX。
They help us to live 1 and to get along with others。
There are many different kinds of rules。
Some rules tell us what we can do。
while others tell us what we cannot do。
Rules are necessary 2 we want to live in a safe and orderly society.Children need rules。
too。
They need to know what is expected of them and what they can and cannot do。
Parents and teachers make rules for children 3 they want them to be safe and to learn how to get along with others。
Children may not always 4 the rules。
but they usually know that rules are made for their own good.Sometimes。
people 5 rules because they think the rules are XXX。
breaking rules can have us consequences。
XXX。
It is important to follow rules 6 they are there to protect us and to make our XXX.XXX。
XXX。
They help us to live in harmony with others and to 7 our lives。
人教版英语中考英语语法填空
人教版英语中考英语语法填空一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Only a mother's love is true love. When you are still a baby, your mother takes good care ________ you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work at once to look after you day and ________ and forgets about herself. When you ________ (grow) up day by day,she feels very happy.When you are old ________ to go to school, your mother still looks ________ you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you ________ (put) on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home, She ________ (usual) cares about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you ________ (see)the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her ________ (child). ________ true love it is in the world! We will remember it forever!【答案】of;night;are growing;enough;after;to put;usually;will see;children;What【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文论述了母爱的伟大。
中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案)
中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案)专题-语法填空做题方法和技巧讲解1. 语法填空题空格设计。
1) 纯空格:代词;冠词;介词;情态动词;连词或从句引导词2) 有提示词:通常需进行词性的转换中考语法填空考点解析1. 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、连词、情态动词)2. 代词 (人称代词)3. 实词: 词性之间的转换一、纯空格型:(1) 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、情态动词、连词)1. 冠词:a; an; the考点解析: 冠词通常用于名词前,可数名词前无冠词时应考虑使用冠词。
1) They want their daughter to go to _____ university, but they also want her to get ______ summerjob.2) We will see __________ even stronger China in __________ near future..3) My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.2. 介词:①掌握常见介词的基本意思because of; away from; according to; next to close to; out of;in (the) front of; in the middle of; at the end of; at the beginning of; at the time of;arrive in/at; on foot; not...at all; in the east of; at night; be afraid of; be full of;be filled with; be good / bad for be made of (from); play with; look out of;with the help of (with one’s help); look after; look for; help sb. with sth.get on (well) with sb.1) They worked from morning ______ night.2) I often help my mother _____ the housework.3) Don’t laugh _____ other people mistakes.4) You may wonder what is wrong _____ her.3. 情态动词: 用于动词原形前should 应该 can / could 能;会; 可能 must 必须 may/might 可能 will /would 将要1). Harry’s been driving all day----- he be tired.2) --Pauline has lost her phone. –No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it.3) –Will the new iphone cost a lot? --I ______ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.4) If you _____ smoke,please go outside.5) I’m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.参考答案: must can needn’t must needn’t4. 连词:考点解析: 两个句子放在一起,且没有连词连接两个句子,一定要填连词连接两个句子。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 语法填空单元测试题(含答案)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习语法填空单元测试题(含答案)一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。
中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案) (3)
中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案)专题-语法填空做题方法和技巧讲解1. 语法填空题空格设计。
1) 纯空格:代词;冠词;介词;情态动词;连词或从句引导词2) 有提示词:通常需进行词性的转换中考语法填空考点解析1. 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、连词、情态动词)2. 代词 (人称代词)3. 实词: 词性之间的转换一、纯空格型:(1) 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、情态动词、连词)1. 冠词:a; an; the考点解析: 冠词通常用于名词前,可数名词前无冠词时应考虑使用冠词。
1) They want their daughter to go to _____ university, but they also want her to get ______summerjob.2) We will see __________ even stronger China in __________ near future..3) My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.2. 介词:①掌握常见介词的基本意思from 来自...,从...before 在...之前through 经过/穿过about :大约;关于after 在...之后since 自从for 为了..; 因为...; 对于..between在...之间 (两者之间)till/ until 直到...时of ...的among 在...之间 (三者及以上)except 除了..之外(不包括) with 带有/带着..on 在...上面 (有接触面)besides 除了....还有(包括) without 没有above 在...上面 (无接触面)towards 朝...during 在...期间under 在...下面up 在...上面to 为了...in在..里面;在(上午/下午/晚上)behind 在...后面off 脱离/除了at 在...时候; 在....(地方)than 比because of; away from; according to; next to close to; out of;in (the) front of; in the middle of; at the end of; at the beginning of; at the time of;arrive in/at; on foot; not...at all; in the east of; at night; be afraid of; be full of;be filled with; be good / bad for be made of (from); play with; look out of;with the help of (with one’s help); look after; look for; help sb. with sth.get on (well) with sb.1) They worked from morning ______ night.2) I often help my mother _____ the housework.3) Don’t laugh _____ other people mistakes.4) You may wonder what is wrong _____ her.3. 情态动词: 用于动词原形前should 应该 can / could 能;会; 可能 must 必须 may/might 可能 will /would 将要1). Harry’s been driving all day----- he be tired.2) --Pauline has lost her phone. –No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it.3) –Will the new iphone cost a lot? --I ______ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.4) If you _____ smoke,please go outside.5) I’m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.参考答案: must can needn’t must needn’t4. 连词:考点解析: 两个句子放在一起,且没有连词连接两个句子,一定要填连词连接两个句子。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 语法填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语语法填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
presents【解析】【分析】文章大意:杰米从香港去西班牙的马德里旅行,这是他写给朋友的信,介绍了他在西班牙的的首都——马德里的行程。
(1)句意:从香港来这里的旅游很长且疲惫。
根据 but I made it ,可知句子时态为一般过去时,主语trip为单数,be的形式应使用was,故答案是was。
(2)句意:我们找到了一个便宜的简单地房间,比我们家里的房间小多了。
根据than可知应使用形容词的比较级,small的比较级为smaller,故答案是smaller。
(3)句意:它只有一张小床和淋浴,但是住进去相当舒服。
根据前后连句话的意思看,不是一致的,应使用转折连词过度一下,能够表示转折的词but,故答案是but。
(4)句意:每天天气晴好暖和,还有晴朗的蓝天。
clear blue skies作为伴随性的状语出现,应使用介词with连接,有……,表伴随,故答案是with。
(5)句意:在这里我找到了一个友好的导游,昨天领着我参观了城市。
结合语境考虑可知是导游领着我参观,我是被带领的,因此使用被动语态,被动语态的结构是be done,根据yesterday可知为过去时,be的形式为was,show的过去分词为showed或者shown,故答案是 was shown /was showed 。
(6)句意:明天他将带我去安达卢西亚去参观格拉纳达市。
I 在句中作take的宾语,应使用宾格人称代词,将I 改为me,故答案是me。
(7)句意:我迫不及待要看阿尔罕布拉宫和其他的名胜古迹。
can't wait to do sth.固定搭配,迫不及待做某事,应使用动词不定式,故答案是to see。
(8)句意:我也真的想品尝一下那里的美食——西班牙凉菜。
人教版中考语法填空综合练习(含答案)
中考语法填空综合练习语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
(A)Y our dog is barking, but you can’t hear it! Your best friend is telling you a joke, but you can’t catch it! How terrible! The people who have hearing loss__1__(consider)deaf.It’s not easy being deaf, and although some kids are born deaf, many others lose their hearing__2__ (late) on.So it’s important to know how to be a good friend with any one in the Deaf community.Here__3__(be)some ways.Be patient and do not give up on a friend__4__hearing loss. If you repeat__5__you are saying loudly, and it isn't helping your Deaf friend,being__6__(patience)is not a good choice.Instead,try to write it down or use signals.Also, remember that deafnessisn’t thesameasbeing stupid. Deaf kids are just as smart as anyone else. Don’t treat your Deaf friends like they are not very smart. __7__they can't hear you,there’s nothing wrong with their brain.Don’t forget about texts,emails, and so on. These are much__8__(well)ways to keep in touch with y our Deaf friend than phone calls. If the two of you can sign, a video call is great!It’s fun__9__(communicate)withothers.Weshouldsupportallofourfriends,and make new__10__(one)!1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________ 10.___________(B)Lv Meng was born in such a poor family that he did not get any chanc__11__(go)to school when he was a child. However, there was still__12__(little)time for reading when he served in the army after he grew up. Once the king of Wu summoned(传唤)Lv Meng and said to him, “Since you are now__13__general(将军)inpower, you had better read some books__14__(wide)your eyes.”Lv Meng answered,“I am so busy__15__military affairs (军务)that I am afr aid I have little time to read.” The King said, “Are you busier than I am? Even I often find time to read bookson theart of war and get much benefit from them. Reading more about the experience__16__(leave) by our ancestors will make you progress.” Lv Meng then did according to__17__thekingsaid.Hefocused__18__ (him)on reading history and military writings.One day, Military Governor Lu Su visited Lv Meng and was surprised to find that Lv Meng had become far__19__(knowledge)than before. Lu Su, who held Lv Me ng in disrespect earlier, said, “I did not expect that you would know so much besides fighting! You are not the one you__20__(use)to be!” Lv Meng replied, “You should look at a person with a new eye even only after a three days’ separation.”11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________16.___________ 17.___________ 18.___________ 19.___________ 20.___________(C)It is a story. But I think this story will warm you better than a coffee__21__a cold winter day.One day, my friend and I entered a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. While __22__ (wait),two young men came in and began to order, “Five cups of coffee, please. Two of them for us and three suspended(暂缓的).” They paid for their order, took the two and left. I asked my friend, “What are those ‘suspended’ coffees?”He didn't give me the answer. __23__,he told me towait and see.Some more people entered. Two__24__(Canada)asked for one coffee each, paid, and went away. The next order was for seven coffees and it__25__(make)by three lawyers—three for them and four “suspended”. While I still wondered what the “suspended” coffees were, I enjoyed the sunny weather and the beautiful view towards the square in front of the cafe. Suddenly a man dressed in old clothes __26__looked like a beggar came in through the door and __27__(kind)asked, “Do you have a suspended coffee?”At that moment, I understood the__28__(mean)of the suspended coffees. It’s simple—people pay the coffee in advance for someone who d oesn’t have the ability__29__(afford)it. The tradition with the suspended coffees started in Italy, but it__30__(spread)all over the world already and in some places you can order not only a suspended coffee, butalsoa sandwich or a whole meal.21.___________ 22.___________ 23.___________ 24.___________ 25.___________26.___________ 27.___________ 28.___________ 29.___________ 30.__________答案(01-05)are considered;later;are;with;what (06-10)impatient;Though;better;tocommunicate;ones(11-15)to go;less;a;to widen;with (16-20)left;what;himself;more knowledgeable;used(21-25)on;waiting;Instead;Canadians;was made (26-30)who;kindly;meaning;to afford;has spread。
人教版英语中考英语语法填空(word)
人教版英语中考英语语法填空(word)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。
人教版中考英语复习专题语法填空知识点总结
人教版中考英语复习专题语法填空知识点总结一、英语语法填空汇编1.语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________(ask)why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________(try)to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling(滋出)the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk!I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________(consider)how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________(not see)such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________(play)in the milk for a while? We ________(clean)it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________(discover)a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked;was trying;am considering;punishing;haven't seen;to play;will clean;make;failed;can discover【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事,作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时,不小心把奶瓶掉下地了,牛奶溅到到处都是,但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他,而是借此教育了他,他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部,他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。
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题型剖析
一、语法填空题命题分析 浙江中考英语的语法填空题突出综合运用语言能力的考 查,着重在语篇中考查考生的语法运用能力,强调语法知识在 实际语言中的正确运用,其命题形式如下: 1.材料短文特点 (1)短文体裁:以记叙文为主,兼顾说明文、夹叙夹议、应 用文和议论文文体。 (2)短文题材:多数为生活经历或成语故事、文化习俗、科 普小品、体育等短文,所选的文章一般都是考生比较熟悉的材 料,其内容或体现文化内涵,或给人心灵以启迪等。
There are more________teachers in my schools than men
teachers. 答案:women 解释:通过对比后面的men teachers可以
确定空格词义是“女性的”,即名词women作定语修饰 teachers。
(3)冠词:考查不定冠词的最基本的用法,表示“一个(次/ 本……)”,这无疑是复习和训练的重点,但也要关注不定冠词 的其他用法,同时注意定冠词的基本用法。
(4)代词:主要考查在句中作宾语的人称代词宾语、只能在 名词前作定语的形容词性物主代词、it的用法和不定代词。备 考中,除重点关注这些热点外,也不要忽视反身代词和疑问代 词。
We are all in the position of the________.If we plant a good seed,we will get a good harvest.If our seed is poor and full of weeds,we'll get a useless crop.If we don't pla题命题分析 1.命题特点 就考点设置而言,语法填空的命题特点大体有下面几点: (1)“纯空格题”只考了冠词、介词、代词和连接词以及功能 性结构副词等四类词;“用括号中所给词的适当形式填空”考了 谓语动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较等 级、词类转换等。 (2)介词、连接词、动词命制两道小题,由此可见,这是考 查的重点,也是复习训练的重点。
解题策略
由于语法填空题涉及的知识点比较基础,题目难度不是很 高,所以解题技巧也是至关重要的。如何正确地运用自己知道 的语法知识、提高答题的正确率?
根据语法填空题命题的形式和特点,答题时我们可以从词 义、词类、词性等方面入手。
一、纯空格形式 1.根据语境判断词义 通过句意或语篇的要求确定单词的含义,此种设计考查点 包括实词和虚词。值得注意的是,有时通过句子本身或上下两 个句子就可以确定词义,但有时要通过几个句子、一个段落甚 至整个篇章结构才能确定。判断词义可以通过定义、对比、因 果、联想、上下文等线索确定。 (1)定义法:定义法是指通过定义解释、定语从句、同位语 等判断词义,这类词主要是名词。如:
(7)词类转换:主要考查各类词在句中的最基本用法:作主 语和宾语用名词,作定语、表语、补语用形容词,做状语要用 副词。
2.答案特点 (1)纯空格题:试题要求中已明文规定“在空格处填入一个 适当的词”,即一个小题或者一个空格只能填一个单词。
(2)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空:试题中要求“使用括 号中词语的正确形式填空”,这个词的“正确形式”,不可以出现 所给词以外的其它词。究竟由几个单词组成?没有规定,所以 考查不定式和被动语态时可以填写2个词。
(3)要求填的词(即答案)都是一些拼写简单的单词。 (4)所填词位于句首,此时第一个字母要注意大写。 特别提醒: “使用括号中词语的正确形式填空”的答案只填一个或两 个单词,但是我们在平时的训练中应当不局限于此,要训练填 一个、两个或多个单词的情况。非谓语动词中,带to的不定式 可能填两个单词;谓语动词的将来时、进行时和完成时等也都 可能填两个单词,而被动语态至少都要填两个单词。
we'll harvest nothing at all. 答案:farmer 解释:通过后面句子的含义解释可以确定
空格词义是“农夫、农民”,特别是几个关键词“plant, seed,harvest”与farmer的工作特点是完全一致的。
(2)对比法:对比法指通过句子的对比关系来判断所缺单词 的词义,通常可以通过一些连词或副词来判断,如but,or, however,while,on the contrary,on the other hand等。如:
(5)连接词:考查引导宾语从句的连接代词who、引导定语 从句的关系副词where、表示转折的并列连词but,这些是复习 的重点。
(6)动词:时态重点考查一般过去时和一般现在时,也要留 意一般将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时等各种时态。语态只 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一般现在时的被动语态值得重 视。非谓语动词重复考的是不定式作状语,过去分词、动词ing 形式。
(3)短文难度:没有超出课标的生词,但有课标单词的派生 词。
(4)短文长度:150-230词。 2.题目要求 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要 求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式 填空。 3.设空原则 在一篇短文中留出10个空(首句不设空),要求考生根据短 文的内容以及上下文的意思,在空白处填入意思、语法都正确 的单词,一空只能填一个词(有些空的答案可能不是唯一的)。
(1)纯空格题(无提示词)5-6个:通常考——冠词、代词 (形容词性物主代词、人称代词、不定代词、指示代词、反身 代词)、介词、和连词、从句引导词。
(2)用括号中所给词填空4-5个:通常考——谓语动词的 时态、语态和主谓一致、非谓语动词、词类转换等。
4.语法考点 从考试说明的样题来看,实词以动词、代词、形容词、 副词为主,其中动词又是重中之重;虚词以介词、冠词为 主。而句法方面主要考查复合句的引导词,如定语从句、宾 语从句、状语从句。从考题的语法考查内容及题目的设计可 以看出,考查的都是最基本的语法知识,没有往年单选题中 的难题,设计也比较直接,没有过多的陷阱。