(完整word版)2014年北京高考英语试题及答案详解,推荐文档
2014年北京高考英语参考答案
绝密★考试结束前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）参考答案第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．B第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）每小题1.5分。
如出现拼写错误不计分；出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分；如每小题超过一个词不计分。
16．Dance 17．middle 18．Hinde 19．104 20．post第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21．A 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B 31．C 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．B第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）36．A 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．A 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．A第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）56．A 57．D 58．B 59．C 60．B 61．A 62．C 63．B 64．D 65．A 66．C 67．B 68．A 69．C 70．D第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）71．G 72．D 73．F 74．B 75．A英语（北京卷）参考答案第 1 页（共 2 页）第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）One possible version:Dear Chris,How is it going?I remember we planned to visit Yunnan in July. But now, because my left foot was injured, I cannot go with you as planned.I’m sorry about it. Can I suggest that we put it off until early August? I wish you could understand. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Joe第二节（20分）一、内容要点：1．点明问题；2．讨论问题；3．提交建议；4．看到变化。
2014年高考英语全国卷II试题及答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回.注意事项：1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AArriving in Sydney on his own from India，my husband，Rashid，stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children。
During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping。
He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone。
He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city，thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening，the phone rang。
2014高考英语(北京卷)完形填空真题含答案详解
2014年高考英语（北京卷）完形填空真题含答案详解The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often 1_ about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 2 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 3_ girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her 4 in with us? There had to be a 5_ .One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 6 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 7_ copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 8_ show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 9_ . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who the n showed us a poster she had painted 10_ the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough11 . Could you help me, Suzy?”On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 12 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n)_13_award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 14 them.”I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 15 well?”Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ 16 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 17 ,too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried.I 18 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never 19 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 20 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.1. A. joked B. cared C. trains D. worried2. A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned3. A. rich B. proud C. tiny D. popular4. A. come B. fall C. fit D. tie5. A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way6. A. read B. taken C. opened D. put7. A. free B. perfect C. final D. extra8. A. art B. talk C. quiz D. talent9. A. colored B. written C. carved D. drawn10. A. at B. after C. for D. around11. A. room B. time C. paper D. interest12. A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters13. A. special B. academic C. national D. royal14. A. painted B. found C. printed D. collected15. A. very B. that C. quite D. too16. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since17. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. place18. A. replied B. realized C. remembered D. regretted19. A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled20. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shake答案与解析：1. A.根据___ about her and laugh their heads off可知，and表示并列，因此前后意思是同类型的，and后面是laugh，由此可知，and前面也应该是和laugh有关的，故选joked，意为“开玩笑”。
2014高考英语：单项选择自测题(2)及答案解析
2014高考英语：单项选择自测题（2）及答案解析1. --Hello, this is 77553861.-- __________.A. How are you?B. Will you come tonight?C. Can I take a message?D. Is that Mike?2. Tom suggested that we __________such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _________of great importance.A. not hold; should beB. didn't hold; beC. hold; wasD. not hold; was3. You should take the medicine after you read the __________.A. linesB. instructionsC. wordsD. suggestions4. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired.--I am tired. I________ the living-room all day.A. paintedB. have been paintingC. had paintedD. have painted5. I'm sorry. I ____________you _______ to me.A. don’t know; are speakingB. don't know; were speakingC. didn't know; were speakingD. didn't know; are speaking6."Please __________why you're so late," said his girlfriend.A. excuseB. explainC. apologizeD. tell7. The rescue team made every __________ to find the missing mountain climber.A. forceB. energyC. effortD. possibility8. --" Would you mind the window? It's hot here!" May said.--"__________. "Tom replied.A. to open; No, pleaseB. open; Yes, pleaseC. opening; No, of course notD. opening; Yes, please9. The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied10. The reason_________ he didn't come was _________ he had to take care of his sick mother.A. why; thatB. why; whichC. which; whyD. that; for1．D本题考查日常的交际用语。
2014高考英语通用版单项选择抓分练习精品题(14)及答案
2014高考英语通用版单项选择抓分练习精品题（14）及答案第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．—It’s hot here! May I open the window?—.A．Go ahead! B．Well doneC．Come on! D．Take care!2．___ other students' pocket, Roy was brought into the head teacher's office．A．Finding picking B．Found pickC．Finding pick D．Found picking3．We should have covered the distance if it ____ so heavily last Sunday．A．didn't rain B．hadn't rainedC．not rained D．wasn't raining4．There was still some doubt ___ Jimmy really committed a foul in the match．A．/ B．whetherC．how D．that5．They have some exciting news ___ many media's attention must be drawn．A．to which B．thatC．which D．on which6．In recent months, our teachers and classmates ___ for the college entrance examination．．A．have prepared B．are preparingC．have been preparing D．prepared7．The captain was hit by ___ bullet and he was wounded in ___ arm．A．a ; the B．a; /C．/; his D．/; /8．—___ he go there alone on foot?—No, he needn't．A．Must B．CanC．Does D．May9．All the students were quiet when Peter burst ___ all of a sudden．A．into laughing B．out laughterC．into laughters D．out laughing10．Every boy and girl in my class, studying very hard, ____ to go to university．A．to hope B．hopes C．hoping D．hope参考答案1—10、ADBBA CAADB********************************************************结束语法结构训练题｛4｝及答案76. _____ no need for as to do the experiment again, it was mot long before we left the chemistry lab.A. There hasB. There wasC. There beingD. It being77. The money _____, I could not buy the dictionary at the moment.A. being lostB. lostC. had been lostD. was lost78. He is not the man _____ he used to be.A. whomB. whoC. thatD. what79. I was told that I was born at 2:30 _____ the morning _____ September I, 1973.A. in; ofB. in; onC. on; ofD. on; on80. What would have happened _____, as far as the river band?A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther81. Fishing is his favorite hobby, and _____ .A. he’d like to collect coins as wellB. he feels like collecting coins, tooC. to collect coins is also his hobbyD. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure82. The bell _____ the end of the period rang, _____ oar heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptedB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted83. Information has been pat forward _____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as84. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, _____?A. do IB. don’t IC. will theyD. won’t they85. Finding her car stolen, _____.A. a policeman was asked to help.B. the area was searched thoroughlyC. It was looked for everywhereD. she harried to a policeman for help.86. So difficult _____ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A. I have feltB. have I feltC. I did feelD. did I feel87. _____, I have never seen anyone w ho’s as capable as John.A. As tong as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much88. A bullet hit the soldier and was wounded in _____ leg.A. aB. oneC. theD. his89. —Who are you waiting for?— _____ the man wounded in the left leg.A. The doctor will operate onB. The nurse to be looked afterC. The doctor to operate onD. His brother got90. Once lost, _____.A. it is said to get such a chance again.B. One can never get such a chance again.C. such a chance will never come againD. to get such a chance will be difficult.91. Although we hadn’t me for twenty years I recognized him _____ I saw him.A. the momentB. one momentC. by the momentD. for the moment92. We were just _____ calling you up _____ you come in.A. about; whenB. on the point of; whileC. on the point of; whenD. on the point of; as93. If you go to Xi’ an, you’ll find the palaces there more splendid than commonly _____.A. supposedB. supposeC. to supposeD. supposing94. Galileo lived in the city of Pisa in the 1600’s, about 400 years ago, _____, as is known to us all, there is a leaning tower about 180 feet high.A. whenB. asC. whereD. there95. He is _____ is known as a hacker (黑客) he likes to show off on the internet and attack websites.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which96. Lucy was pleased at news that Dr. Manette, _____ a prisoner for many years, had recently been set free.A. having been keptB. being keptC. having keptD. to be kept97. —What is the model plane like?—Well, the wings of the plane are _____ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length98. There was a tea pot fashioned like china duck _____ the water was supposed to come.A. from which open mouthB. by that open mouthC. out of whose open mouthD. with its open mouth99. Nowhere else _____ such perfect silence _____ in these mountains.A. there is; likeB. there is; asC. is there; asD. is there; like 100. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper _____ is closely.A. followedB. to followC. followingD. be followed.21. I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth, but he remained____________.A. quietB. secretC. silentD. calm22. —Why! Where's my passport? Maybe I left it on the plane.--My Goodness! You ____________ things behind.A. had never leftB. didn't leaveC. never leftD. haven’t left23. — Show me your permit, please.—Oh, it's not in my pocket. ItA. might fall outB. could fall outC. should have fallen outD. must have fallen out24. —I'd like to have some lunch but I have to stay here doing my work.—___________ what you want and I can get it for you.A. To tell meB. Telling meC. If you tell meD. Tell me25. "Who Moved My Cheese?", ____________ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what26. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn't matter____________ you enjoyed yourselves.A. unlessB. in caseC. as far asD. as long as27. O'Neal works hard. He is often seen _______ heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.A. sweatedB. to be sweatedC. sweatingD. being sweated28. Travelers_______________ that they should bring their ID cards with them.A. have remindedB. are remindedC. were remindingD. had been reminded29. —Look at these tracks. It __________ be a wolf.—It needn't be. It ___________ be a fox.A. must; couldB. may; mightC. need; mustD. could; need30. I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them___________ this one.A. makesB. beatsC. comparesD. matches答案详解21．C本题为四个形容词的区别，quiet为“安静的”，secret为“秘密的”，silent 为“沉默的”，calm为“心情平静的”，故选C项。
2014全国卷新课标1高考英语试题及答案解析(可打印版)
....WORD 格式整理版2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试-英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力1. What does the man want to do?A.Take photos.B.Buy a camera.C.Help the woman.2.What are the speakers talking about>A.A noisy nightB.Their life in townC.A place of living. 3．Where is the man now?A ． On his way. B．In a restaurant. C．At home4．What will Celia do?A ． Find a player. B．Watch a game. C．Play basketball. 5．What day is it when the conversation takes place?A ． Saturday. B． Sunday. C．Monday.听第 6 段材料，回答 6、7 题。
6．What is Sara going to do?A ． Buy John a gift. B． Give John a surpise C．Invite John to France. 7．What does the man think of Sara ’ s plan?A ． Funny. B．Exciting. C．Strange.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、 9 题。
8．Why does Diana say sorry to peter?A ． She has to give up her travel pan.B． She wants to visit another city.C． She needs to put off her test.9.What does Diana want Peter to do?A.Help her with her study.B.Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语阅读理解、作文训练(5)及答案_2
高中英语真题:2014高考英语阅读理解、作文训练（5）及答案.阅读理解Words：272 难度系数：★★建议用时：6分钟There are thousands of products of all colors and shapes in a s upermarket，making you believe that they are worth a try.How? Packaging (包装) is the silent but persuading salesman.There on the shelves，each bottle，can，box，and jar has been carefully designed and measured to speak to t he inner self of the consumer(消费者)，because he is buying not only a product but also his belief in life .Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found that the look of the package has a great effect on the “quality” o f the product and on how well it sells，because “Consumers generally cannot tell between a product a nd its package.Many products are packages and many packag es are products”，as Louis Cheskin，the first social scientist studying consumers’ feelings for packag ing，noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging.Studies of eye mo vement have shown that colors draw human attention quickly.T ake V8 for example.For many years，the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle m akes you feel that it is very good for your body.And the word “gr een” today can keep food prices going up.Shapes are another attraction.Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness，because these shapes are pleasing to both the eye and the hea rt.That’s why the round yellow M signs of McDonald’s are invitin g to both young and old.This new consumer response (反应) to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people buy to satisfy both body and soul.1. According to the passage, ________ seems to be able to pers uade a consumer to buy the product.A．the pleasing color of the packageB．the special taste of the productC．the strange shape of the packageD．the belief in the product解析：选A。
2014年全国卷二英语试题和答案解析详解
2013高考英语新课标卷II试题答案详解第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. —I’m sorry I made a mistake!— ______ . Nobody is perfect. 答案：D. Take it easyA. Take your timeB. Yo u’re rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy 解析：本题考查日常用语。
Take your time. 别着急，慢慢来。
You’re right. 你说的对。
Whatever you say. 无论你说什么；你说了算；随便你。
Take it easy. 别紧张；别着急；不要放在心上。
译文：“对不起我错了。
” “别太在意。
人无完人。
”2. Would you like to _______ with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through答案：A. come along解析：本题考查动词短语。
come along 一起来；出现；进展；come off 离开；实现；举行；come across 走过来；出现于；偶然碰到；come through 经历；传出；脱险；译文：今晚你想要和我们一起去看电影吗？3. I was glad to meet Jenny again, _______ I didn’t want to spend all day with her.A. butB. andC. soD. or答案：A. but解析：本题考查连词。
but conj. 但是，表示转折关系；and conj. 并且，表示并列关系；so conj. 所以，表示因果关系；or conj. 或者，否则，表示选择关系；译文：我很高兴再次见到Jenny，但是我不想整天都和她呆在一起。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(15-1)及答案
高中英语真题:2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练（15-1）及答案1、John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I woul d have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told答案：D.考点：考查虚拟语气。
句意：约翰独自去了医院。
如果他告诉我的话，我会跟他一起去的。
解析：前一句是陈述语气，说明动发生在过去，而且后一句的主句已经是would have gone说明是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
与之对应的从句结构，应该用had +过去分词。
2、—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want.A．whichever B．howeverC．whatever D．whoever答案：C解析：本题考查引导词。
句意：“这个周末野营怎么样，来点新鲜的？”“好啊，按你的意思吧！”根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。
3、Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that t hey actually speed upweakening of the human body.A．a; / B．/; theC．a; the D．/; /答案：B解析：本题考查冠词。
句意：许多生活方式对人类的健康有害，他们加速了人类身体的衰退。
本题考查冠词，对……有害用短语“do harm to”表示，中间无需冠词；之后的weakening是由动词的ing形式表示抽象的名词，表达一种概念、状况时需要加上the。
4、The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city.A．whom B．whichC．them D．those答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句引导词。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空类训练(11)及答案
高中英语真题:2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空类训练（11）及答案阅读理解Technology has been an encouragement of historical ch ange. It acted as such a force in England heginning in the eight eenth century, and across the entire Western World in the ninet eenth. Rapid advances were made in the use of scientific findin gs in the manufacture (制造)of goods, which hanged ide as about work. Onc of the first c hanges was that other forms of energy have taken the place of human power. Along with this came the increased use of mach ines to manufacture products in less time. People also develop ed machines that could produce the same parts for a product: e ach nail was exactly like every other nail. meaning that each nai l could be changed for every other nail. This means that goods could be mass production, ahhough mass production required b reaking production down into smaller and smaller tasks.Oncc this was done, workers no longer started on the produ ct and lahored to complete it. Instead, they might work only one thousandth of it, other workers completing their own parls in ce rtain order.There is nothing strange about this manufacturing work by toda y's standards. Highly skilled workers were unable to com pare with the new produciion techniques, as mass production allowe d goods of high standard to be produced in greater num- ber th an could ever be done by hand. But the skilled workers wasn't t he only loser, thc common workers lost too. Similar changes fo rced fanners a way. The increased mechanization (械化) of agriculture freed masses of workers from ploughing the la nd and harvesting its crops. They had little choice but to stream toward the rapidly developing industrial centers. Increasingly, standards were set by machines. Workers no longer owned thei r own tools, their skill was no longer valued, and pride in their w ork was no longer possible. Workers fed, looked after and repa ired the machines that could work faster than humans at greatly reduced cost.1. In this passage, which of the following is NOT considered asa change caused by tile use of scientific findings in the producti on of goods?A. Other forms of energy have taken the place of human pow er.B. The increased exploitation of workers in the 19th century.C. The increased use of machines to make products in less ti me.D. The use of machines producing parts of the same stand ar d.答案：B 指导：由文中第一段可知。
2014高考英语：单项选择自测题(1)及答案解析
2014高考英语：单项选择自测题（1）及答案解析21. My dictionary__________. I have looked for it everywhere but stillA. has lost; do not findB. is missing; do not findC. has lost; have not foundD. is missing; have not found22. Shortly after the accident, two___________ police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozens ofB. dozensC. dozen ofD. dozen23. —May I have another chocolate?—Yes, of course.___________.A. Take it yourselfB. Eat it, pleaseC. Help yourselfD. Have it yourself24. We will take________ wants to go there for a sight - seeing.A. whoeverB. whoC. anybodyD. all that25. I caught the last bus from town, but Harry came home___________ that night.A. very lateB. even laterC. the same lateD. the last one26. --What was the party like?--Wonderful. It is years_____________ I enjoyed myself so much.27. Isn't it very kind __________ your parents to do that for us?A. for B to C. about D. of28. There is a _________ of 1000 dollars for the returnA. rewardB. prizeC. thankD. praise29. A man does not know the difficulty of anything_________ he does it personally.A. althoughB. ifC. becauseD. unless30. I don't remember___________ to the airport that year.A. to be takenB. being takenC. havingD. to take答案详解：21．D lose是个及物动词，如果要表示某物丢失了，只能用被动语态。
2014高考英语：单项选择自测题(5)及答案解析
2014高考英语：单项选择自测题（5）及答案解析16. The gas must have been used up _____ the fire went of itself.A. becauseB. asC. sinceD. since17. — I have a favor to ask you.— _____.A .Go ahead B. It’s a pleasureC. Help yourselfD. Ask, please18. — I d like to invite you to a party this evening.—Thank you, but _____ I’ll be free I m not sure at the moment.A. whileB. ifC. whenD. whether19. —I enjoyed myself so mach at your birthday party.— _____.A. Oh, that’s ki nd of youB. CongratulationsC. Oh, I’ m glad to hear thatD. It s a pleasure20. --- How is everything?--- _____.A. Very well, thank youB. Not too badC. I m all right, thanksD. Not at all21. — Hi, Jane! How Mice to meet you here in Manhattan!—.A. so do IB. Me, tooC. Thank youD. the same to you22. — Could you do me a favor and take the box up to the sixth floor?—. No problem at all.A. With pleasureB. My pleasureC. For pleasureD. At your pleasure23. — Let me carry that for you. It looks very heavy.—. I’ m quite out of breath.A. ThanksB. I m afraid manageC. Yes, of courseD. That’s very kind of you24. — ______.— OK. I sometimes have no sense of direction.A. Let me help youB. Here it isC. This way, pleaseD. No hurry25. — I wonder if you could let me have a look at the photo of your family .—.A. Yes, pleaseB. Sure, you couldC. No, go aheadD. It doesn’t matter.参考答案16—20CADCB 21—25BADCA****************************************************结束101. and the problem would be straightened out.A. A bit more effortB. Having a little effortC. If you have a bit more effortD. There being a little effort. 102. --- Have you had a good evening?--- Well, I this film on television but it’s rubbish so I think I’ll turn it off now.A. watchedB. was watchingC. have been watchingD. had been watching103. --- You were late again, Peter.--- Sorry, I to be here on time, but the traffic on the roads heavy.A. wanted; wasB. had wanted; wasC. wanted; wereD. had wanted; were104. --- Carol Walker didn’t turn up last time, did she?--- No. She . We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have goneB. needn’t have to comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come105. --- Look at that actress on the stage. She is already fifty.--- You are joking. She doesn’t look .A. soB. itC. thatD. the same.106. He he would be able to leave tomorrow, but it’s beginning to look difficult.A. hopesB. was hopingC. had hopedD. hoped107. --- Which one can I take?--- You can take of them . I’ll keep none.A. both B, any C. either D. all108. ---How did you find your visit to the museum , Jone?--- .A. Oh, wonderful, indeedB. By taking a number 3 busC. I went there aloneD. A classmate of mine showed me the way 109. I would have come to see you earlier , but I too busy.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be110. You pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t111. --- I’m going do wntown.--- Come on, .A. I’m give you a giftB. You are welcome.C. Don’t do thatD. Come with me112. --- Well done, Jack!--- Thanks, But given more time, I It better.A. shouldn’t have doneB. could have doneC. might not doD. could do113. --- I put him down for a well-educated man.--- ?--- I mean that he’s a well-educated man.A. I beg your pardonB. Speak louder, will youC. What’s thatD. Will you repeat word for word.114. --- You don’t seem to be quite yourself today . What’s wrong?--- Oh, I’m suffering from a cold . Nothing serious, .A. yetB. indeedC. thoughD. anyway.115. --- Didn’t you enjoying the performance last night?--- . It was less wonderful than expected.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didn’tC. Yes, I didn’tD. No, I did参考答案101—105ACBCC 106—110CDACA 111—115ABACB******************************************************结束21. We liked the oil painting better____________ we looked at it.A. asB. whileC. theD. the more22. I don't skate now, but I___________ when I was a kid.A. used toB. am used to itC. suedD. used to do23. He didn’t seem to mind_____________ TV while he was trying to studyA. them to watchB. that they watchC. their watchingD. watching24. Flight BA 123 to Vienna is now boarding atA. Gate 21B. 21St GateC. the Gate 21D. 21 Gate25. --Did you enjoy yourself yesterday?--Yes. As you saw, ________ party went on in____________ most pleasant atmosphere.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a26. —He isn’t particular about his food.—Yes, he eats_____________ anything.A. nearlyB. mostlyC. almostD. possibly27. You____________ this morning if you really wanted to see it yourself.A. ought to comeB. mostlyC. almostD. possibly28. __________ you understand the rule, you will have no further difficulty.A. WhileB. OnceC. ThoughD. Unless29. --Whose advice do you think I should take?--___________.A. You speakB. That's itC. It’s up to youD. You got it30. Jack is one of those men who_________ best evening the most difficult situations.A. hisB. yourC. theirD. one's答案详解：21．D本题是比较级的使用。
2014高考英语：单项选择自测题(4)及答案解析
2014高考英语：单项选择自测题（4）及答案解析21. --I don't think we have met before.--Yes, once at a party, but we___________.A. weren't introducedB. didn't introduceC. haven't introducedD. were not introducing22. You look so tired tonight. It is high time you_________.A. went to bedB. went to sleepC. go to bedD. to sleep23. People greatly__________ in their views of life.A. leadB. differC. bringD. struggle24. __________ she couldn't understand was__________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. That; why25. The __________ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A. bicycle's shopB. bicycle shopC. bicycles shopD. bicycles’ shop26. --The prison was ___________ fire last night.--Someone must have set fire___________ it.A. on; withB. on; toC. over; withD. should27. Keep up good state of mind even if you___________ fail plenty of times.A. mustB. willC. canD. should28. Sandy could do nothing but _________ to his teacher that he was wrong.A. admitB. admittedC. admittingD. to29. I know nothing about the young lady ___________ she is from Beijing.A. exceptB. except for 0C. except thatD. besides30. --Have you any oranges and apples?--__________A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over thereB. The oranges are very cheap.C. You like app les, don’t you?D. Of course, we have some fruits.答案详解：21．A本题是动词的语态考查。
2014年北京市英语卷高考试题Word文档版(含答案)
2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页，共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A1. What juice does the man order?A. Lemon.B. Apple.C. Orange.2. What subject does the man like best?A. History.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. Russia.C. America.4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly.5. What are the two speakers going to buy for Mary’s birthday?A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共15 分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
2014高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习(7)及答案
2014高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习（7)及答案【任务型阅读】(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余项。
If you are hungry, what do you do？Have your favorite-meal and stay quiet after that?_ 71 But it never lets you know, because，you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars．So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow．When mind loses its freedom to grow．creativity sets a full stop．This might be the reason why we all sometimes think ”What happens next？", ”Why can’t I think？”72 Why reading but not watching TV？It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood．Since it develops other aspects of our life，we have to take help from reading．Once you read a book，you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you．73 Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas．If it is used many times，the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things, which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!This is nothing but creativity．74 Within no time you can start talkingwith your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words．So guys，do give food for your thoughts by reading，reading and more reading．75 Go and get a book！A．Now what are you waiting for?B．Reading can help you make more friends, too．C．Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry．D．Why not do some reading while you are hungry?E．Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary．F．The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed．G．Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading．参考答案—--—--【答案】CGFEA＊*＊＊***＊**＊＊＊*＊＊**＊*＊**＊＊＊＊***＊＊******＊*＊*＊＊＊＊＊＊＊*＊*＊＊**＊**＊*＊*＊结束第二节:根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。
2014高考英语阅读理解训练题(42)及答案
2014高考英语阅读理解抓分训练题(42）及答案阅读理解——-—-—A 篇Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea．People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive。
It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it。
They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt。
They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches。
Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语阅读理解、短文填单词类训练题(14)及答案_3
高中英语真题:2014高考英语阅读理解、短文填单词类训练题（14）及答案Celebrity (名人) has become one of the most important representatives of p opular culture. Fans used to be crazy about a specific film, but now the public tends to base its consumption on the interest of celebrity attached to any given product. Besides, fashion maga zines have almost abandoned the practice of putting models on the cover because they don’t sell nearly as well as famous face s. As a result, celebrities have realized their unbelievably power ful market potential, moving from advertising for othe rs’ product s to developing their own.Celebrity clothing lines aren’t a completely new phenomenon , but in the past they were typically aimed at the ordinary consu mers, and limited to a few TV actresses. Today they’re started by first-class stars whose products enjoy equal fame with some world t op brands. The most successful start-ups have been those by celebrities with specific personal style. As celebrities become more and more experienced at the market, they expand their production scale rapidly, covering almost a ll the products of daily life.However, for every success story, there’s a related warning t ale of a celebrity who overvalued his consumer appeal. No matt er how famous the product’s origins is, if it fails to impress cons umers with its own qualities it begins to resemble an exercise in self-promotional marketing. And once the initial (最初的）attention dies down, consumer interest might fade, loyalty retur ning to tried-and-true labels.Today, celebrities face ever more severe embarrassment. The pop-cultural circle might be bigger than ever, but its rate of turnover has speeded up as well. Each misstep threatens to reduce a ce lebrity’s shelf life, and the same newspaper or magazine that on ce brought him fame has no problem picking him to pieces whe n the opportunity appears. Still, the ego’s (自我的）potential for expansion is limitless. Having already achieved gre at wealth and public recognition, many celebrities see fashion a s the next frontier to be conquered. As the saying goes, succes s and failure always go hand in hand. Their success as designe rs might last only a short time, but fashion — like celebrity — ha s always been temporary.53. Fashion magazines today ________.A. seldom put models on the coverB. no longer put models on the coverC. need not worry about celebrities’ market potentialD. judge the market potential of every celebrity correctly54. A change in the consumer market can be found today that _ ______.A. price rather than brand name is more concernedB. producers prefer models to celebrities for achievementsC. producers prefer TV actresses to film stars for advertisem entsD. quality rather than the outside of products is more concern ed55. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 indicates that any wrong step will possibly ______.A. decrease the popularity of a celebrity and the sales of his productsB. damage the image of a celebrity in the eyes of the general publicC. cut short the artistic careen of a celebrity in show businessD. influence the price of a celebrity’s products56. The passage is mainly about _______.A. celebrity and personal styleB. celebrity and market potentialC. celebrity and fashion designD. celebrity and clothing industry********************************************************结束ATwo brothers, Herbert and James, lived with their mother and a cat named Edgar. James was particularly devoted to the cat, an d when he had to leave town for several days, he left Herbert c areful instructions about the pet’s care. At the end of his first da y away, James telephoned his brother, “How is Edgar?”“Edgar is dead.” Herbert answered. There was a pause. Then J ames said, “Herbert,you’re insensitive (漠然的). You know how close I was to Edgar. You should have brok en the news to me slowly. When I asked about Edgar tonight, you should have said, ‘Edgar’s on the roof , but I have called the fire department to get him down.’ And tomorrow when I called, y ou could have said the firemen were having trouble getting Edg ar down, but you were hopeful they would succeed. Then when I called the third time, you could have told me that the firemen h ave done their best, but unfortunately Edgar had fallen off the r oof and was at the veterinarian’s (兽医站). Then when I called the last time, you could have said that a lthough everything possible had been done for Edgar, he had di ed. That’s the way a sensitive man would have told me about Edgar. And, oh, before I forget,” James added, “how is mother?”“Oh,” Herbert said, pausing for a moment, “She’s on the roof.”56. James telephoned his brother at the end of his first day awa y because he wanted to know ___.A. what he was doingB. whether he was goodC. whether the cat was goodD. where his mother was57. Why did James say his brother was insensitive?A. Because he told him the news directly.B. Because he killed their pet.C. Because his mother was on the roof.D. Because he missed the truth about the cat.58. From the last paragraph of the passage, we can know that t he mother was probably _____.A. on the roofB. ill or even deadC. repairing the houseD. playing games******************************************************结束A study involving 8,500 teenagers from all social backgrounds f ound that most of them are ignorant when it comes to money. T he findings, the first in a series of reports from NatWest that has started a five-year research project into teenagers and money, are particularl y worrying as this generation of young people is likely to be bur dened with greater debts than any before.University tuition fees are currently capped at £3,000 annually, but this will be reviewed next year and the Government is under enormous pressure to raise the ceiling.In the research, the teenagers were presented with the terms of four different loans but 76 per cent failed to identify the cheape st. The young people also predicted that they would be earningon average £31.000 by the age of 25, although the average sal ary for those aged 22 to 29 is just £17,815. The teenagers expe cted to be in debt when they finished university or training, altho ugh half said that they assumed the debts would be less than £10.000. Average debts for graduates are £12,363.Stephen Moir, head of community investment at the Royal Bank of Scotland Group which owns NatWest, said. "The more expo sed young people are to financial issues, and the younger they become aware of them, the more likely they are to become resp onsible, forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effe ctively."Ministers are deeply concerned about the financial pressures o n teenagers and young people because of student loans and ris ing housing costs. They have just introduced new lessons in ho w to manage debts. Nikki Fairweather, aged 15, from St Helens , said that she had benefited from lessons on personal finance, but admitted that she still had a lot to learn about money.57. Which of the following can be found from the five-year research project?A. Students understand personal finances differently.B. University tuition fees in England have been rising.C. Teenagers tend to overestimate their future earnings.D. The students' payback ability has become a major issue.58. The phrase "to raise the ceiling" in paragraph 2 probably me ans "______".A. to raise the student loansB. to improv e the school facilitiesC. to increase the upper limit of the tuitionD. to lift the sc hool building roofs59. According to Stephen Moir, students _______.A. are too young to be exposed to financial issuesB. should learn to manage their finances wellC. should maintain a positive attitude when facing loansD. benefit a lot from lessons on personal finance60. What can we learn from the passage?A. Many British teenagers do not know money matters wellB. Teenagers in Britain are heavily burdened with debts.C. Financial planning is a required course at college.D. Young people should become responsible adults.参考答案************************************************************结束AZhu Rongji, China’s premier between 1998 and 2003, is back in the center of public attention, talking once more with the media and the Chinese people.This time, however, the words of the highly regarded speaker ar e in written form.Zhu Rongji’s Answers to Journalists’ Questions, published by P eople’s Press, has been getting good reviews and 27,000 copie s flew off the shelves in the first two days.“Whatever lies ahead, be it a field of landmines（地雷阵）or unfathomable abyss(万丈深渊), I will exert all my efforts and contribute all my best to the co untry,” the former premier said in the book, which is a collection of comments from domestic and international press conference s.“Zhu seldom ignored the tough questions raised by foreign med ia, instead replying with confidence and humor,” said Wu Xuejin , co-editor of the book. “He left the reporters and the public with a str ong impression.”For example, the former premier once spoke about corruption （腐败）, saying: “I’ll prepare 100 coffins(棺材). Ninety-nine for those corrupt officials and one for myself.”Yu Guoming, vice-dean of the School of Journalism and Communication at Renmi n University of China, said people in China want to have an opp ortunity to learn more about their leaders.Chen Pengming, editor in charge of the project, said: “Zhu’s per sonal charisma(魅力) mirrored the collective wisdom of the Chinese leaders on de aling with the 1997 Asian financial crisis, deepening the econo mic reforms and the process of joining the WTO. Readers thus are able to gain a clear understanding of how the then central g overnment succeeded in handling those issues.” (From China D aily)56. How many copies has the book Zhu Rongji’s Answers to Jo u rnalists’ Questions been sold in the first two days?A. 260,000B. 26,000C. 270,000D. 27,00057. What is the meaning of the underlined word ?A. spareB. use forcefully or effectivelyC. attemptD. expect58. How did the former premier answer the tough questions raised by journalists?A. He avoided answering such questions.B. He replied them confidently and humorously.C. He scolded the journalists.D. He commented on other topics.59. What’s his attitude towards corruption?A. toughB. gentleC. indifferentD. kind参考答案56-59 DBBA*****************************************************结束任务型阅读(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
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2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试及答案英语（北京卷）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but22. —Hi, let’s go skating. —Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where27.________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD.to be solved29._______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why31.—What time is it? —I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started33.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. whenever.C. whereeverD. however34. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often 36 about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 37 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with american kids. I looked down at this 38 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her 39 in with us? There had to be a 40 .One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 41 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 42 copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 43 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 44 . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted 45 the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough 46 . Could you help me, Suzy?”On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 47 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,” said Mr Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n) award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 49 them.”I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 50 well?”Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “51 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a52 ,too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried.I 53 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never 54 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 55 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was defening. I knew then Suzy was going to ne all right.36. A. joked B. cared C. trains D. worried37. A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned38. A. rich B. proud C. tiny D. popular39. A. come B fall C. fit D. tie40. A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way41. A. read B. taken C. opened D. put42. A. free B. perfect C. final D. extra43. A.are B.talk C.quiz D. talent44. A. colored B. written C. carved D. drawn45. A. at B. after C. for D. around46. A. room B. time C. paper D. interest47. A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters48. A. special B. academic C. national D. rayal49. A. painted B. found C. printed D. collected50. A. very B. that C. quite D. too51. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since52. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. place53. A. replied B. realized C.remembered D. regretted54. A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled55. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shake第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。