2014~2018年长沙中考英语语篇翻译
2018年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷-答案
长沙市2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析Ⅰ.听力技能1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】A6.【答案】C7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】B10.【答案】B11.【答案】A12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】C17.【答案】A18.【答案】C19.【答案】A20.【答案】BⅡ.知识运用第一节语法填空21.【答案】C【解析】句意为：天气预报说今天下午有阵雨。
是吗？我们最好现在就离开，以防万一，had better do sth.为固定用法，意为“最好做某事”。
故选C。
【考点】固定用法。
22.【答案】B【解析】句意为：那边的那位男士是Adam吗？不可能是他。
他去香港度假了。
must意为“一定”，表示肯定推测；can't意为“不可能”，表示否定推测；mustn't意为“禁止，不许”，不表示推测。
故选B.【考点】情态动词辨析。
23.【答案】C【解析】句意为：这对双胞胎看起来长得一样吗？不，Jane比Claire 高一点。
此处应用a little修饰形容词的比较级“taller”。
可修饰比较级的词有：much，a lot，far，a little，a bit，still，even等。
故选C。
【考点】副词辨析。
24.【答案】A【解析】句意为：我可以吃几个苹果？你可以吃两个（苹果），剩下的（苹果）是给Jim的。
the others特指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），相当于the other+名词复数；others泛指“其他的人或物”，相当于other+名词；the other表示“两者中的另一个”。
根据句意可知，此处指这些苹果中剩下的，表特指。
故选A。
【考点】代词辨析。
25.【答案】A【解析】句意为：除非你有驾驶证，否则你不许开车上路。
unless意为“除非”，符合句意；if意为“如果”；since意为“自从”，均与句意不符。
2014~2018 年长沙英语中考真题情景交际及答案
2014~2018 年长沙英语中考真题情景交际2014 长沙中考英语A: How is it going, Amy?B: 71. . My math has improved a lot and I got a good mark in the last exam.A: Good news. 72. ?B: I’m reading a passage about Michelle Obama, the US first lady.A:73. ?B: I think she is successful, hard-working and energetic.A: I think so. Have you heard that she visited China in March?B:74. .A: How did you get the news?B: I got it on the Internet. By the way, you looked so tired. What did you do last night?A: I just stayed at home, watching the 2014 World Cup until the early morning.B: Sounds great. 75. ?A: I like Messi best, one of the most popular football player in the world.B: He is really amazing! What a pity! I missed last night’s matches.2015 长沙中考英语B: Pretty good.A: Did you have fun last weekend?B: 72. . I went to the old people’s house with my friends and ha d a good time. A: Wow, What did you do there?B: We helped the old clean their houses and chatted with them. How about you?A: I just read a science magazine.B: Oh, really 73. ?A: Hum… it is about the main cause of smog (雾霭) and ways to beat it.B：Great! But 74 . ?A: We can live a greener life by using cleaner energy to solve the problem, I think.B: You do?A: Yes, natural gas is a good choice. By the way, 75. ?B: It’s 7:45 now.A: Oh, God. Hurry up or we’ll be late.B: OK.2016 长沙中考英语A: Hey, Peter! You look tired. 71. ?B: I didn’t get enough sleep last night.A: Were you just doing your homework last night?B: 72. . Mountains of homework, math, chemistry, Chinese (I)didn’t finish it until midnight.A: Poor guy! No wonder you don’t look well.B: You know, less sleep is bad for my health. I am not as energetic as before.73. ?A: Sure. I advise you to make a plan before doing your homework. First things first. And you’d better do some outdoor sports.B: 74. . I am going to follow your advice. Thank you.A: Um … If you are too busy on weekdays, just relax yourself at weekends.B: Weekends? No kidding. I have to take after-school classes at weekends.A: You do?75. ?B: Because my parents want me to get into a good high school.A: Yes, I guess that is the reason. Perhaps you should talk to them and explain that health is the most important.B: You are right. Thanks for all the good advice. I’ll try to talk to them.2017 长沙中考英语A: Jeff, 71 ?B: Yes, Mum. I finished my homework a few minutes ago.A: But what are you doing now?B: 72 . I just want to relax myself.A: Is that also your homework?B: Not really. But the video is well worth watching, I suppose.A: You do? 73 ?B: It's about the Belt and Road（“一带一路”）. 74 ? A: Yes, I have just heard something about that on the radio. Anyway, it may be a little bit hard for you to understand.B: A little bit hard? You must be joking. In the video, the conversation between the father and the daughter explains the topic lively and clearly.A: It does? Can I watch it with you?B: 75 . I promise you’ll find it amazing and interesting.2018 长沙中考英语A：Hey, Emily, how’s it going?B：70. .You know what? I’ve made some progress in English, and I got an “A” in the last exam.A：Wow, good for you！Your efforts finally paid off.71. ? B：Well, I just listened to the teacher carefully in class. Besides, reading English newspapers and novels helped me a lot.A：No wonder grammar is just a piece of cake for you now.B：Anyhow, I still have a long way to go. By the way, I called you at nine o’clock last night, but you didn’t answer.72. ?A：Oh, terribly sorry. I was watching the movie Amazing China.73. ? B：Yes, I have. Amazing China really shows us how amazing China is! All the Chinese people are proud of our country.A：I can’t agree more. I’d like to watch more movies like that after the big exam in June. But now I have to go all out for the exam.B：You are right. Study comes first. Good luck, my friend.A：74. .The same to you !参考答案2014 长沙中考英语71.Wonderful!/Great!/Amazing!/Good!/ Fine.72.What are you doing?73.How do you find her?/how do you think Michelle Obama?/what do you think of Michelle Obama?74.Yes, I have.75.Who/ Which player do you like best?2015 长沙中考英语71.How is it going?72.Yes, we did.73.What is it about?74.How to live a greener life?/ How can we live a greener life?75.What time is it now?/What's the time now?2016 长沙中考英语71.What’s up?72.Yes, I was.73.Can you give me some advice?74.Sounds great.75.Why do you have to take after-school classes?2017 长沙中考英语71.did you finish your homework?72.I’m watching a video.73.What is it about?74.Have you heard anything about that?75.Sure.2018 长沙中考英语70.Pretty good.71.How did you make such progress?72.What were you doing?73.Have you ever watched it?74.Thank you.。
2018长沙中考英语真题及答案
2020年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷英语Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共10小题，计10分）21. —The weather report says it's going to have a shower this afternoon.—It does? We'd better now, just in case.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leave22. —Is the man over there Adam?—It be him.He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. mustB. can'tC. mustn't23. —Do the twins look the same?—No, Jane is taller than Claire.A. littleB. moreC. a little24. —How many apples can I have?—You can have two. are for Jim.A. The othersB. OthersC. The other25. You mustn't drive a car on the road you get a driver's license.A. unlessB. ifC. since26. —Mom, I bought us two tickets to the 2018 World Cup in Russia.—Really? pleasant surprise!A. HowB. WhatC. What a27. British physicist Stephen Hawking, who as the “smartest man alive”, passed away inA. PraisedB. was praisedC. will be praised28. As long as the whole of our society trying, we will make our skies blue again.A. keepsB. will keepC. kept29. Kids, I hope you'll remember the good old days we spent together in junior highthough it's time to say goodbye.A. whoB. whatC. which30. —Does anybody want to share on Father's Day?—Guess what? I'll write a poem for my dad.A. when will you shopB. what you will doC. where you will go第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
2014~2018年长沙中考英语真题完形填空及答案
2014~2018年长沙中考英语完形填空2014年长沙中考英语This morning I got an e-mail from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University.The 36 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes. 37 , his little hand knocked over（打翻）a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess（一团糟）. “Oh, my God!” My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with 38 .I 39 and held his hand, “Take it easy, Roy. Now let’s do som ething to make it look40 .” I took out a41 . “You see, Dad is a magician（魔术师）, I can change it into a big tree.”His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.We spent the whole afternoon 42 and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 43 happened.The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Since then I’ve44 worried about making mistakes,” he continued, “I believe I can always 45 ways to solve the problems.”( )36. A. call B. e-mail C. card( )37. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Gladly( )38. A. happiness B. hope C. fear( )39. A. cried B. smiled C. shouted( )40. A. nice B. bad C. wrong( )41. A. drum B. brush C. clock( )42. A. washing B. cooking C. painting( )43. A. dangerous B. boring C. special( )44. A. never B. always C. sometimes( )45. A. put out B. hand out C. find outI am not a brave girl, and even a little mouse scares( 惊吓) me. 31 I‘ve been crazy about bungee jumping( 蹦极). One day, I found a good place for this exciting 32 in Thailand by surfing the Internet. I packed my bag and flew there. However, I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the 33 . I called them and took a taxi, but the taxi driver didn’t know the way, either. He dropped me halfway.Having bought some bread, I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up. Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny. Then we 34to the bungee jumping place. I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car.I quickly signed an agreement which said I might die, and 35 a harness(安全带). The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my 36 and ankles(踝) well.I was nervous but not scared. As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles 37 together, I got scared. I walked slowly to the edge( 边) of the bridge and looked back. The workers looked at me and couldn’t help laughing. At last it was time to go. So I jumped as 38 forward as I could.At that moment my memory seemed to stop. I felt 39 going up, like riding a fast lift, and them another drop and… Finally, I stopped in the air. I spread my arms wide, laughing loudly and 40 .The workers pulled me up,smiling at me.( )31. A. But B. Or C.So( )32. A. task B. sport C.subject( )33. A. magazine B. newspaper C.website( )34. A. walked B. ran C.drove( )35. A. put out B. put on C.put off( )36. A. legs B. ears C.eyes( )37. A. tied B. divided C.spread( )38. A. close B. far C.short( )39. A. themselves B. himself C.myself( )40. A. sadly B. angrily C.proudlyDo you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right wordsat just the right time could 31 someone’s life.When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was 32 . After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem（自尊心）was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids 33me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) 34 kid.Mrs. Green, my 35 , changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I 36 her lips（嘴唇）and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and 37 answered Mrs. Green’s question.I will 38 forget what happened next. Mrs. Green pointed directly at me. With sparkling（闪光的）eyes and a big smile she cried: “That’s right, Ben!”For the first time in my young life, my confidence（自信）rose. At that moment, I decided thatno matter how many 39 I may face, I can overcome（克服）them. Thanks to those three 40 words, my whole life changed from that moment.( )31．A. end B. change C. lose( )32．A. blind B. deaf C. fat( )33．A. made fun of B. took care of C. made friends with( )34．A. ugly B. smart C. handsome( )35．A. driver B. doctor C. teacher( )36．A. read B. touched C. reached( )37．A. nervously B. lazily C. carelessly( )38．A. often B. ever C. never( )39．A. aims B. difficulties C. interests( )40．A. unkind B. bitter C. simpleA father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a 31 on the beach. When the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave 32 of them to his daughter, smiling.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could 33 one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite（咬）from one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the 34 apple.The father was 35 . He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy（贪婪的）way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too 36 to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Daddy, have this one! It is much juicer and 37 .” Her father was speechless. He felt 38 about making the judgment（判断）so quickly about a small child. But his smile 39 knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion（结论）too quickly. 40 spare some more time to understand things better.( )31.A . walk ( )32.A . both B. showerB. eitherC. breakC. neither( )33.A . cut B. wash C. share ( )34.A . first B. second C. third ( )35. A . satisfied B. surprised C. moved ( )36. A . brave B. silly C. young ( )37. A . sweeter B. bitterer C. saltier ( )38. A . proud B. great C. bad ( )39. A . went away B. came back C. ran off ( )40. A . Always B. Never C. SeldomWhen I was fifteen years old, I became very interested in shopping. After a while being just a buyer, I wanted to 31 something. I had many things that I no longer needed at home. I knew with the help of my father I could make money. So for months and months I 32 myself by selling things on my dad's bank account (账户).On July 18th, 2015, I made my own account and began to start my own 33 . Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn’t 34 for me. so I decided to expand (拓展) my business by running a re-sale shop. I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at 35 prices to make money.Last October, I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different. A lady had many nice things to sell. I went up to her and had a 36 with her. Through the communication, I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to feed her family. I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her. So I made a decision to help her out. She looked at me for a while and then said 37 After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made $1,500 for her! When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears(眼泪)38 .I have never felt so 39 to help someone in my life. I know my skills could he used to help those in need and that even one mall act of kindness could 40 .( )31. A. buy ( )32. A. annoyed ( )33. A. business ( )34. A. familiar B. sellB. enjoyedB. holidayB. helpfulC. produceC. punishedC. educationC. enough( )35. A. higher B. lower C. half( )36.A. competition B. fight C. conversation ( )37.A. no B. yes C. sorry( )38. A. peacefully B. regretfully C. thankfully ( )39.A. worried B. stressed C. pleased ( )40.A. make a difference B. make a mess C. make a mistake参考答案2014 长沙中考英语35-40 BACBA 41-45 BCCAC2015 长沙中考英语31-35 ABCCB 36-40 AABCC2016 长沙中考英语31-35 BBAAC 36-40 AACBC2017 长沙中考英语31-35 CACBB 36-40 CACBA2018 长沙中考英语31-35 BBACA 36-40 CBCCA。
湖南省历年中考英语 短篇翻译题汇总
湖南历年中考短篇翻译题汇总(1)Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.71.He’s tall and he is of medium build. He has 72.短发. Wang Lin is very popular.Mary is thin and she is of medium height. She has short curly blonde hair.73.She’s good–looking but she’s a li ttle bit quiet.Mike is 74. 一个好男孩 . He’s very tall. He has curly brown hair and is of medium build(中等身材).75.He likes reading and playing football.(2)You probably think you will never be a top student. In fact, you can become a better student if you want to. You maybe say,63“It takes me lots of time to study, but I don’t still make progess.”But if you can use your time well, you may improve your study without much work. There are a few ways here to help you with your study.64 Plan your time carefully. You should make a list of things that you have to do during a week. First, you should write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then you should use the time that you can study.65 Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time. Don’t f orget to leave enough time for hobbies yourself.Find a good place to study. Keep this place , which may be a desk or just a corner of your roo m. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject!Make good use of your time in class.66 Listen to what the teacher says carefully. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can make it easier for you to learn well.67 Can you give any other ways to study?(3)71. I_started this QQ group named BQ ( Baoqing) English C lub two months ago. It has 30 members now. It is an English chatting place. Now we need some more mends who are interested in chatting m English.72. Please remember the rules for our group members.• Everyone in our group must speak in English with each other. 73. Don't keep silent for 10 days.• We need friends in the same city. It is convenient for us to enjoy parties• Chatting in English doesn't mean we pay more attention to English. To my mind, 74. Chinese is my first language and it's the most important.• Don't send advertisements or any pictures here.75. If you don't follow the rules above, we will ask you to leave.(4)Last year my English class was difficult (71）first of all, it wasn't easy tor me to understand, what the teacher said .To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldn't understand every word. Later on, I realized that it doesn't matter if you don't understand every word (72)I was also afraid to speak in class. because I thought my classmates might laugh at me. I couldn't always make complete sentences, either. Then I started to watch English-language TV. (73)这很有帮助. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner.I also found English grammar very difficult. (74)50 I decided to take lots of grammarnotes in every class. Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning It's amazing how much this helped.(75)现在我喜爱学英语(5)Hula hoops(呼啦圈) were a very popular toy for kids in the past. Millions of people still remember playing with the brightly colored rings, trying to swivel(旋转)their bodies to keep the hula hoop moving. (71)This is not only great fun, but it is also great exercise. It is very interesting to see how long you can keep the hoop going. Nowadays, a lot of kids are interested in the hula hoop. (72) 一些孩子很擅长玩这个。
人教版中考英语语篇翻译十二篇及参考答案
人教版中考英语语篇翻译十二篇【一】Thousands of people are willing to see one painting. Along the River During the Qingming Festival《清明上河图》is the best-known painting in Chinese history. It is being shown at the Palace Museum. The song dynasty artist Zhang Zeduan painted it .What a great painting! It is 24.8 centimeters wide, and 5.29 meters long(about the size of tour classroom’s width). 1. 它展示了宋朝人们的生活是怎样的。
There are tea houses, bridges and other buildings. There are more than 800 characters, including monks(僧侣) and carpenters (木匠)。
2.But what’s amazing is that everyone wears different clothes and does different activities. A salesman is shouting and selling and selling while visitors drinking tea .Everything looks different, but it flows together perfectly.3. The painting draws almost everything from the countryside to the city. This shows people the whole picture of life during that time period.4.It is not only a great artwork but also a helpful“textbook” for us to learn about the history. However, it’s not easy for visitors to take a close look at the painting.5.你需要耐心因为你将不得不等候六小时。
2010~2018年湖南长沙市中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案翻译
翻译一．填空题（共4小题）1．（2016?长沙）Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student's language ability．As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper，it may help students increase their vocabulary（词汇量）as well as improve their reading skills．（66）他们可以从报纸上学到新的知识．But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper？Do students need to look over all the content（内容）of the newspaper？The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language．Then turn to the front page and read the headlines（标题）to know what has happened．As the most important things are put on the front page，it's easy to find out what you're interested in and then turn to the page to read it completely．（67）There is no need to go through all the articles．Secondly，read newspapers every day．Remember words through context（上下文），in which these words may appear repeatedly．（68）Once they appear several times，you will remember them easily．Don't look up every unknown word in your dictionary．You can try to guess the meaning between sentences．（69）如果你的猜测错了，不要放弃．Keep reading，and you will become familiar with the words after reading them several times in different texts．Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable．（70）It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language．66．They can learn new knowledge from newspapers67．没有必要浏览所有的文章68．一旦这些词出现多次，你就能轻而易举地记住它们了69．If your guess is wrong，don't give up70．读英语报纸不仅能帮助我们了解时事，而且还能提高我们的语言水平．【解答】66．They can learn new knowledge from newspapers，考察英汉互译，分析汉语句子含义，学习新知识是learning new knowledge，而从报纸上是学习的途径和方法，可以用from来表示，由此确定填写They can learn new knowledge from newspapers．67．没有必要浏览所有的文章．考察英汉互译，固定句式There is no need to do sth译为没有必要做某事，go through译为浏览，在此指浏览所有文章，由此确定答案为"没有必要浏览所有的文章"68．一旦这些词出现多次，你就能轻而易举地记住它们了．考察英汉互译，分析句子结构，once在此译为一旦，用来引导条件状语从句，在从句中，they指代前面一句出现的these words，由此确定此句可翻译为一旦这些词汇出现很多次；后面一句是此条件背后引发的结果，动词为remember，译为记住，而副词easily用来修饰remember表示容易记住，由此确定此题答案为"一旦这些词出现多次，你就能轻而易举地记住它们了"．69．If your guess is wrong，don't give up．考察英汉互译，分析句子结构，如果你的猜测错了应该是条件状语从句，由于后句中用到的将来时（will），所以此处应该用一般现在时表示将来，对于后句部分直译为不要放弃，可以用don't引导的祈使句，放弃为give up，由此确定填写"If your guess is wrong，don't give up．"70．读英语报纸不仅能帮助我们了解时事，而且还能提高我们的语言水平．考察英汉互译，分析句子结构，用到的句型为not noly…but also，译为不仅…还…此处it指代上文Reading English newspapers，译为读英语报纸；help sb do sth译为帮助某人做某事，what is happening in the world 在此为宾语从句，表明知道的内容，那就是知道世界发生的事情，由此确定填写"读英语报纸不仅能帮助我们了解时事，而且还能提高我们的语言水平" 2．（2013?长沙）Australia is the greatest island in the world．（71）澳大利亚比中国小一点．Australia is big，but there are fewer people there．The population（人口）of Australia is smaller than that of Shanghai，a city of China．（72）Australia is in the south of the earth．So when it is hot summer in our country，Australia will be cold winter．The seasons in Australia and in China are just opposite（相反的）．Summer in Australia is from December to February，and winter is from July to August．（73）When it's spring in China，it will be autumn in Australia．（74）澳大利亚因绵羊和袋鼠而著名．They are both popular in Australia．（75）You can see kangaroos（袋鼠）not only in zoos but also outside the cities and towns．There are ten sheep for everyone in the country．So people call Australia"The country on the backs of sheep"．After a short drive from any town，you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep．Sheep，sheep，sheep，sheep are everywhere．Have you seen a kangaroo？It has a"bag"on its body．The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroos in the"bag"．It's very strange，isn't it？71．Australia is a little smaller than China72．澳大利亚在地球的南部73．当中国是春季时，澳大利亚是秋季74．Australia is famous for sheep and kangaroos75．你不但在动物园可以看到袋鼠，而且在城，镇以外的地方可以看到袋鼠．【解答】71．Australia is a little smaller than China．汉译英：根据句意可知是比较状语从句，a little smaller小一点；than比．所以本句翻译成：Australia is a littlesmaller than China．72．澳大利亚在地球的南部．英译汉：根据in the south of 在…的南部；be动词是is；the earth地球．所以本句汉语意思为：澳大利亚在地球的南部．73．当中国是春季时，澳大利亚是秋季．英译汉：根据when连词，当…时候，引导时间状语从句；will be将是，一般将来时态．所以本句汉语意思为：当中国是春季时，澳大利亚将是秋季．74．Australia is famous for sheep and kangaroos．汉译英：根据be famous for因…而著名；sheep and kangaroos绵羊和袋鼠．所以本句翻译成：Australia is famous for sheep and kangaroos．75．你不但在动物园可以看到袋鼠，而且在城，镇以外的地方可以看到袋鼠．英译汉：not only…but also…不但…而且…；outside the cities and towns在城市与城镇以外．所以本句汉语意思为：你不但在动物园可以看到袋鼠，而且在城市与城镇以外的地方也可以看到袋鼠．3．（2012?长沙）In the animal world，color is very important to nature's animals，birds and insects （昆虫）．Often it can save their lives．Nature is beautiful and we can see its beauty everywhere．（71）自然界色彩丰富．Plants，animals，birds and insects have many beautiful colors．Color，however，for animals，birds and insects is not only beauty．It means life to them because it helps them hide from other dangerous animals．（72）Some birds use their colors to tell other birds to stay away from their"houses"on the tree．They sing and move their wings to show their colors as a message to other birds．（73）One kind of butterfly is orange and black，Birds do not like eating them because they have a bad taste．Once a bird eats this kind of butterfly，it remembers the bad taste．After that，it will never eat another orange and black butterfly．Some moths（飞蛾）use colors to make birds afraid of them．A bird can remember the colorsor marks on the moth's body．The bird sees the colors or the marks and doesn't eat the moth．One kind of fish can change its color．（74）这颜色与海洋植物的颜色相同．Other fish can't see it．Of course，the chameleon（变色龙）is the most famous because he can change his body as he walks from a tree onto green plane （75）You can see him turn green as you watch．（71）Nature is full of colors．（72）一些鸟用它们的颜色警告其它鸟不要靠近它们在树上的窝．（73）有一种蝴蝶，橙色与黑色相间．（74）The color is the same as the sea plants．（75）当你观察的时候，你会看着他变成绿色．．【解答】71．答案：Nature is full of colors．汉译英．原句可以用be full of"充满…"表达，主语"自然界"Nature，不可数名词，表示客观事实用一般现在时态，因此用be动词单数is．"色彩"colors复数形式．答案是Nature is full of colors．72．答案：一些鸟用它们的颜色警告其它鸟不要靠近它们在树上的窝．英译汉．这是一个陈述句，主语"Some birds"一些鸟．use sth to do sth使用某物做某事．their colors"它们的颜色"，tell sb to do sth"告诉某人做某事"，不定式to后用动词原形tell．other birds其它鸟．stay away from远离．不定式to后用动词原形stay．their houses它们的房子．on the tree 在树上．地点状语．答案是一些鸟用它们的颜色警告其它鸟不要靠近它们在树上的窝．73．答案：有一种蝴蝶，橙色与黑色相间．英译汉．one kind of"一种…"，后跟名词butterfly 蝴蝶．谓语动词用单数is是．orange and black橙色和黑色，形容词，系表结构．答案是有一种蝴蝶，橙色与黑色相间．74．答案：The color is the same as the sea plants．汉译英．主语"这颜色"the color．be the same as与…相同．主语是不可数名词，一般现在时态，因此用be动词单数is．"海洋植物"the sea plants．答案是The color is the same as the sea plants．75．答案：当你观察的时候，你会看着他变成绿色．英译汉．这是as"当…时候"引导的时间状语从句．强调主句和从句中的动作同时发生，主句主语you你，情态动词can后跟动词原形see看到．see sb do sth看到某人做完某事．him代指变色龙．turn green变绿色．从句主语you你，watch观看．答案是当你观察的时候，你会看着他变成绿色．4．（2011?长沙）翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文．"If he doesn't call me，I'm going to die!"That's a pretty normal feeling．It means you are"in love"﹣kind of．It's puppy love（早恋，初恋），not real love﹣not true love，yet．Puppy love is common among students all over the world．In the West，people think puppy love is a healthy part of a teenager's life．（71）在中国，父母和老师们认为这是个问题In China，parents and teachers think it is a problem．Puppy love is beautiful．It's cool to love someone，or be loved by someone else instead of your mother or your dog．It can make you a better person．（72）你会懂得怎样用爱去帮助他人．You will know how to use your love to help other people．If you find yourself"in love"，it's OK，but…wait!（73）Now you have a lot of important things to do．现在你有许多重要的事情要做．Think of these questions：Will you still love him or her ten years later？Do you have enough education to find a good job and live a happy life with the person you love in the future？What would you do if you found someone better than him or her？I bet（打赌）you are not sure of these answers．Why？（74）Because you are too young to understand true love．因为你太小还不懂真爱．（75）当你长大时，真爱就会来临．True love will come when you grow up．Now，you should try to be the best person you can be，and do the very best you can．That means doing well at school and being a good son or daughter first．【解答】71．在中国，父母和老师们认为这是个问题．英译汉题．in China表示在中国的含义，parents and teachers表示父母和老师的含义，think后是省略了that的宾语从句， a problem表示的含义为一个问题，故本句可翻译为在中国，父母和老师认为它是个问题．72．你会懂得怎样用爱去帮助他人．英译汉题．will know表示将会知道的含义，疑问词+to do作为know的宾语，use your love表示使用的爱的含义，to help others表示去帮助别人的含义，动词不定式作目的状语．故本句可翻译为你将会懂得如何用你的爱来帮助别人73．Now you have a lot of important things to do．汉译英题．表达客观事实用一般现在时，a lot of important things表示许多重要事情的含义，后使用动词不定式to do作为后置定语，故本句可翻译为Now you have a lot of important things to do．74．Because you are too young to understand true love．汉译英题．表达客观事实用一般现在时，because表示原因，意思为因为，too…to表示太…而不能的含义，understand true love 表示明白真爱的含义，故本句可翻译为Because you are too young to understand true love．75．当你长大时，真爱就会来临．英译汉题．when引导时间状语从句，表示当…时候的意思，grow up表示长大的含义，true love表示真爱的含义，时态遵循主将从现．故本句可翻译为当你长大了真爱就会到来．二．阅读理解（共3小题）5．（2015?长沙）What are magic words？Words like‘thank you'，‘please'and‘sorry'can work wonders in our daily life．These polite expressions are used every day in American﹣among strangers，between friends or with family．（66）People with good manners always communicate with others well by using these magic words．What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday？（67）你最好坐下来写一封感谢信．（68）The words‘thank you'are very important and used very often．We say them when someone hands us a letter，passes us a book，offers us a drinks，or lends us an umbrella．‘Please'is another important word，but many people forget to use it．It is not polite to ask someone for help without saying‘please'．（69）We are supposed to use it when we ask for something，too．It may be a book，a pen，or more milk．It may be in the classroom，at home，or at the bus stop．We can use‘please'to make a request（请求）pleasant．（70）我们也应该学会说‘对不起'．If we have hurt someone's feeling，we will have to say ‘sorry'．When we have told a lie and regret it，the same word should be used．Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise，so we need to explain with the word as a beginning．‘sorry'is such a word that can make people forget wrongs．‘Thank you!Please!Sorry!'﹣these words are simple but useful．Man said them long ago．We use them now．So will our kids．66．有礼貌的人经常通过使用这些有魔力的词汇与别人很好的交流．67．You'd better sit down and write a thank﹣you note．68．"谢谢"这类词非常重要并且经常被使用69．当我们需要某些东西的时候，我们也应该使用它．70．We should learn to say "sorry"too．【解答】66．有礼貌的人经常通过使用这些有魔力的词汇与别人很好的交流．英汉互译题．good manners 好的习惯，有礼貌，with的这个短语在句中做后置定语，修饰前面的名词people；communicatewith others是一个固定的短语，和某人交流；by using these magic words是一个介词短语做方式状语，通过使用这些有魔力的词汇．故答案为：有礼貌的人经常通过使用这些有魔力的词汇与别人很好的交流．67．You'd better sit down and write a thank﹣you note．英汉互译题．had better固定短语，最好…，后面应跟动词的原形；sit down坐下来；write a letter/note写一封信．根据句意可知，这里说的是感谢信，thank﹣you是合成形容词，感谢的，修饰后面的名词note．这句话中用and 将两个谓语动词连接起来．故答案为：You'd better sit down and write a thank ﹣you note．68．"谢谢"这类词非常重要并且经常被使用．英汉互译题．thank you谢谢，是固定的短语；important重要的，是一个形容词；used 前面省略了be动词，这里应该是一个被动语态，像"谢谢"这样的词经常被使用．故答案为："谢谢"这类词非常重要并且经常被使用．69．当我们需要某些东西的时候，我们也应该使用它．英汉互译题．be supposed to do sth．是一个固定的句型，应该去做某事；when在句中引导了一个时间状语从句；ask for sth．需要某个东西，想要某个东西；当有从句时，为了使句意通顺，我们可以先翻译从句的意思．故答案为：当我们需要某些东西的时候，我们也应该使用它．70．We should learn to say "sorry" too．英汉互译题．should是情态动词，意思是应该，后跟动词的原形；learn to do sth．学会做某事，是一个固定的句型；say"sorry"说对不起．too 也，是一个副词，常放在句末．故答案为：We should learn to say "sorry" too．6．（2014?长沙）Sometimes you feel busy and worried．（66）．你可能有许多事情要做，时间却不够．You may wonder，"Where does time go？"Here are some ideas to help you make use of it and find more free time to enjoy your life．Plan ahead of time．（67）It's necessary for you to make a plan at the beginning of a week or a day．Think of what you really need and don't need to do．Spare（匀出）some time to have a short rest and look back on what you've done．You may have a sense of success．Say no to yourself．If you are not excited about attending（出席）a social activity，then don't go．（68）呆在家里休息．If you plan to go to a supermarket but it is raining heavily，why not stay inside？It's fine to change your mind and do your shopping another day．Change your pace（节奏）．If you usually go shopping on Saturday，choose a weekday night to go instead．（69）．The stores are less crowded on Wednesday evening than Saturday afternoon．You can feel better if you regard your way home as taking a relaxing walk after supper．Focus on（关注）simple pleasures．（70）When your day's work is done，it's time to get yourself relaxed．A pleasant bath，a cup of coffee or a gentle song can be enough．Although expensive relaxation is nice，when you focus on simple pleasures，you'll get more．66．You may have a lot things to do but you don′t have enough time．67．在每天或者每周开始做一个计划对于你来说很有必要．68．You can stay at home and have a rest．69．商店在周三晚上不如周六晚上拥堵．70．当你一天的工作都完成了，是时候放松自己了．．【解答】66．You may have a lot of things to do but you don't have enough time．本句描述的是客观性事实，故用一般现在时，不定式作定语表示具体的动作，"有许多事情要做"译为have a lot of things to do，故填You mayhave a lot of things to do but you don't have enough time．67．在每天或每周开始的时候做一个计划对于你来说很有必要．本题考查的知识点是一个固定的句型：It is+adj．for sb．to do sth．是"做某事对于某人来说怎么样…"，"在…开始"是at the beginningof…，故译为：在每天或每周开始的时候做一个计划对于你来说很有必要．68．You can stay at home and have a rest．本题所考查的知识点是时对短语和固定搭配的理解，"stay at home"是呆在家里，"have a rest"是休息，故译为You can stay at home andhave a rest．69．商店在周三晚上不如周六晚上拥堵．本题所考查的知识点是时对短语和固定搭配的理解，"less…than…，是"…不如…"，less后修饰形容词，故译为：商店在周三晚上不如周六晚上堵．70．当你一天的工作都完成的时候，是时候放松自己了．本题所考查的知识点是时对短语和固定搭配的理解，"be time to do sth．"是"该做…某事了"，"get sb adj．"是"让某人怎么样"，故译为：当你一天的工作都完成的时候，是时候放松自己了．7．（2010?长沙）翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文Salt is very important to us．71．Without enough salt，we will get ill．Animals need salt，too．They need salt to grow strong．Most of salt comes from the sea．72．People dig very big pools and let sea water in．When the sun dries up the water，people can get the salt from the ground．There are a lot of salt wells（井）in our country．People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it up in big jars（罐子）over fire．73．用这种方式，人们得到盐．We can also get salt from salt mines（矿）．The salt mines are under the ground．74．A few years ago，China，people found a big salt mine in China．In the northwest of China，there are a great number of salt lakes．75．其中有些湖很大．The salt in these lakes will be enough for all the people in our country for as long as hundreds of years．71．没有足够的盐，我们将会生病，72．人们挖很大的池子，然后让海水进入．73．In this way，people get salt．74．几年前，人们在中国发现一个大盐矿．75．Some of these lakes are very big．【解答】71．没有足够的盐，我们将会生病．细节理解题，根据题干，可知without enough salt没有足够的盐；get ill生病，故答案为：没有足够的盐，我们将会生病．72．人们挖很大的池子，然后让海水进入．细节理解题，根据题干，可知dig挖；big pools 大池子；let…in让…进入，故答案为：人们挖很大的池子，然后让海水进入．73．In this way，people get salt．细节理解题，根据题干，可知用这种方式in this way；得到盐get salt，时态为一般现在时，故答案为：In this way，people get salt．74．几年前，人们在中国发现一个大盐矿．细节理解题，根据题干，可知a few years ago 几年前；a big salt mine一个大盐矿；in China在中国，故答案为：几年前，人们在中国发现一个大盐矿．75．Some of these lakes are very big．细节理解题，根据题干，可知：其中有些湖Some of these lakes，be big大的；时态为一般现在时，故答案为：Some of these lakes are very big．三．阅读表达（共1小题）8．（2018?长沙）People have been trying to find out if homework is good or bad for school children，and they have different opinions．（1）Some people think that homework is an important part of learning for students．They believe it not only enables children to practice what they have learned in class，but also helps improve their handwriting．They also say that homework helps teach children how to work on their own．（2）Also，it's a skill which is useful to them in future life．Others disagree，though．（3）他们认为家庭作业给孩子们太多的压力．And the time spent on homework could have been used to do other activities like reading and playing sports．To back up their opinion，they give the example of Finland（芬兰）．（4）在芬兰，学生几乎没什么作业．But the country remains one of the most educationally successful countries in the world．Here is my point of view（观点）on this matter．（5）Whether the homework is good or bad depends on the purpose of it．If there is no clear reason for giving homework，the students won't get anything from doing it，so it should not be set．However，I still believe that homework can really help with children's learning，if teachers clearly tell them why they should do the homework and let them know how they have done in their homework．（1）一些人认为家庭作业是学生学习的一个重要部分．（2）而且，这是一种对他们未来生活有用的技能．（3）They think homework puts too much stress on children．（4）In Finland．students have little homework．（5）家庭作业的好坏取决于其目的．【解答】1．一些人认为家庭作业是学生学习的一个重要部分．这是一个宾语从句，Some people think是主句，一些人认为，后面是宾语从句，an important part of learning 是学生学习的一个重要部分．句子翻译题．故答案为：一些人认为家庭作业是学生学习的一个重要部分．2．而且，这是一种对他们未来生活有用的技能．句子翻译题．which is useful to them in future life是定语从句，先行词是skill．故答案为：而且，这是一种对他们未来生活有用的技能．3．homework puts too much stress on children．句子翻译题．上下文是一般现在时，此处也应该是一般现在时．They think 是主句，后面是宾语从句，homework是不可数名词，动词应该是第三人称单数．puts too much stress on children给孩子们太多的压力．故答案为：They think homework puts too much stress on children．4．In Finland，students have little homework．句子翻译题．上下文是一般现在时，此处也应该是一般现在时．little几乎没有，很少，修饰不可数名词．故答案为：In Finland，students have little homework．5．家庭作业的好坏取决于其目的．句子翻译题．Whether the homework is good or bad 家庭作业的好坏，depend on取决于．故答案为：家庭作业的好坏取决于其目的第11页（共11页）。
湖南省长沙市2018-2020年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：语篇翻译
湖南省长沙市2018-2020年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编语篇翻译2020年长沙市中考英语试题第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文. (共1小题, 计10分) Lots of young people have never experienced home﹣life. Meals are cooked and clothes are washed as if by magic! (65) 我们知道很多孩子不会洗衣做饭. They don't clean the floor, make the bed or slice (切) the meat. Yes, they have homework but often no housework. But how are you ever going to learn the practical skills you will need in later life if everything is done for you? A change is coming. (66) In China, schools are now thinking about teaching life skills as a subject. We all need to prepare for real life, especially the housework. (67) 我父母拥有这些技能, 但他们却忘记教我了. At university, I had to learn to shop, prepare my food and cook meals. I wish my parents or my teachers had taught me all of them before! Now, I feel very confident (信心) in running a home. I especially enjoy cooking. (68) Some people might say you can order food or book services online. In fact, good life skills will make you a better student, a better workmate and a better family member in your life. Making a meal needs good planning, skillful cooking, control of temperature and a good nose! It makes you smarter! All this needs to start early. (69) If you don't have practical life skills, your education will be incomplete. One day, you will wonder why you have no clean socks, and why some of your best friends can cook a delicious meal but you cannot!将划线部分译成英文或中文.(65) _________________________________________________________________(66) _________________________________________________________________(67) _________________________________________________________________(68) _________________________________________________________________(69) _________________________________________________________________【解答】(65) We know a lot of children can't wash clothes or do any cooking. 汉译英. we"我们"；know"知道"；a lot of"许多", 后接复数名词；children"孩子们"；can't"不会", 后接动词原形；washclothes"洗衣服"；do some cooking"做饭", some用于肯定句, any用于否定句, 否定句中用or 连接两个并列成分的词语. 故答案为We know a lot of children can't wash clothes or do any cooking.(66) 在中国, 学校正在考虑将生活技能作为一门学科来教授. 英译汉. in China"在中国"；are thinking about"正在考虑"；schools"学校"；as a subject"作为一门学科"；teach"教"；life skills"生活技能". 故答案为：在中国, 学校正在考虑将生活技能作为一门学科来教授.(67) My parents have these skills, but they forget to teach me. 汉译英. my parents"我父母", have"有"；these skills"这些技能"；but"但"；they"他们", forget to do sth"忘记去做某事"；teach"教", 动词后接人称代词作宾语；me"我", 此句在陈述客观事实, 句子用一般现在时. 故答案为My parents have these skills, but they forget to teach me.(68) 一些人可能说你可以在网上订餐或书. 英译汉. some people"一些人"；might"可能"；say"说；order"预订"；online"在网上". 故答案为：一些人可能说你可以在网上订餐或书. (69) 如果你没有实用的生活技能, 你的教育不是完整的. 英译汉. if"如果"；practical life skills"实用的生活技能"；incomplete"不完整的". 故答案为：如果你没有实用的生活技能, 你的教育不是完整的.2019年长沙市市中考英语试题第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
湖南地区2019年中考英语复习专题十九翻译句子试卷部分课件
三、(2018邵阳,A) 阅读短文,将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。 Mrs. Luo is a teacher from Shaoyang. She asked her students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). “1.When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. So I can check their homework everywhere using my computer or mobile phone,” said Luo. 2.大多数学生喜欢这种新方式,认为它有趣. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun,” said Tingting, a student of Luo������ s. “The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,” Luo said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation.3.I don������ t want my students to fall behind the times.” 4.然而,一些父母有担忧. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it is unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the
湖南省长沙市2018年中考英语试题(附答案解析)
精选中考复习真题英语试卷Ⅰ.听力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
(共5小题，计5分)1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who gave the watch to the boy？A. His father.B. His sister.C. His brother.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about？A. The Spring Festival.B. The Dragon Boat Festival.C. The Mid—Autumn Festival.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What’s the matter with Cindy？A. She has a fever.B. She has a headache.C. She has a toothache.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the woman want to go？A. To the zoo.B. To the park.C. To the airport.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Which of the following does Tina like best？A. Game shows.B. Talk shows.C. Talent shows.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
(共15小题，计15分)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What does Eric want to be？A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. An artist.7. Where does the girl’s father work？A. In a hospital.B. In a high school.C. In a college.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What’s the probable relatio nship between Cathy and Patrick？A. Strangers.B. Classmates.C. Workmates.9. How does Cathy practice her spoken English？A. By singing songs.B. By watching movies.C. By taking after—school classes. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
湖南省长沙市中考英语题库-语篇翻译【圣才出品】
第五章 语篇翻译Passage 1Many of us have ever loved the two toy bears—a brown Teddy bear and a yellow Winnie-the-Pooh bear.1.这两只玩具熊来自真实的故事。
In 1902, Theodore Roosevelt, President of the USA, went on hunting. 2. The hunting dogs found an old bear in the forest near Washington D. C. And the guide asked the president to shoot (射杀) it. But President Roosevelt disagreed. A cartoonist (漫画家) drew a cartoon showing that the president refused to shoot the bear. 3. 这只熊很快开始出现在其他报纸上。
People named the bear Teddy which was Theodore’s nickname(昵称).In l913，a captain named Harry Columbium paid 20 dollars for a black bear which was born in the Canadian countryside. The captain’s hometown, Winnipeg, was the origin(起源) of the bear’s name. In Winnipeg, Winnie served as the mascot(吉祥物). 4. When World War I began, the captain went to France. Winniewas sent to London Zoo which many kidsoften visited. 5. Because of its lovelylook, the bear became popular with children.【答案及解析】come from“来自…”。
2014年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2014年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（时量120分钟，满分120分）I．听力技能（两部分，共20 小题，计25 分）第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
（共15小题，计15 分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1 个小题。
1．What animals does the woman like best?2.What are they talking about?3．How often does the man play basketball?A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week．4．Where is the boy’s T-shirt?A．On the bed．B．On the chair．C．On the sofa．5．What does Tina’s father do?A．An engineer．B．A worker．C．A doctor．听第六段对话，回答第6 至7 小题。
6．When will the train leave?A．7：30 B．8：30 C．9：307．How is the weather now?A．Rainy B．Snowy C．Sunny听第七段对话，回答第8 至9 小题。
8．What are they going to do tomorrow evening?A．Go to a concert．B．Go shopping．C．Go swimming．9．How are they going there?A．By bus．B．By bike．C．On foot．听第八段对话，回答第10 至12 小题。
10．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a hospital．B．In a restaurant．C．In a shop．11．What does the man want to do?A．Buy a book．B．Repair a watch．C．Change a CD player．12．Why does the man choose the blue one?A．Because his son likes blue best．B．Because it is the cheapest one．C．Because it is made in America．听第九段对话，回答第13 至15 小题。
2014年长沙中考英语真题卷含答案解析
2014年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试英语(含答案全解全析)Ⅰ.听力技能(略)Ⅱ.知识运用(两部分,共25小题,计25分)第一节语法填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
21.My sister is old enough to dress now.A.himselfB.herselfC.myself22.Mother s Day is the second Sunday in May in the United States.A.onB.inC.at23.of us wants to go to the park today,because we have to finish so much homework.A.EitherB.BothC.Neither24.—Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?—No,it s my.He left it there just now.A.brotherB.brother sC.brothers25.nervous the girl was!She could not fall asleep all night.A.WhatB.What aC.How26.—Oh,it was fantastic!Lily danced so well.—Well,I think Kate danced than Lily.A.wellB.betterC.best27.The shop sells flowers is at the end of the street.A.whoB.whereC.which28.It s going to rain.You d better take an umbrella you may get wet.A.orB.andC.but29.Little Tom computer games when his mother got home.A.is playingB.playsC.was playing30.—Who s singing in the garden?—It be Mr.Brown.He always practices singing at this time.A.mustB.can tC.need31.—It s getting cold.Would you mind the window?—Of course not.A.closingB.to closeC.closed32.I won t go to tomorrow s party I m invited.A.ifB.unlessC.when33.—I am afraid that I can t finish the task successfully.—Don t worry.You plenty of time to do it.A.will be givenB.giveC.will give34.—Your brother is an excellent basketball player.—So he is.He to play basketball three years ago.A.has startedB.startsC.started35.—Excuse me,could you please tell me?—Sure.It s about ten minutes walk.A.how long it takes to go to the zooB.how far it is from here to the zooC.how far is it from here to the zoo第二节词语填空(共10小题,计10分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
2014年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题(word版,含答案解析)
2014年长沙市中考试题英语I.听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计25分）第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共15小题，计15分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
1.What animals does the woman like best?A. B. C.2.What are they talking about?A. B. C.3.How often does the man play basketball?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week4.Where is the boy’s T-shirt?A.On the bed.B.On the chair.C.On the sofa.5.What does Tina’s father do?A.An engineer.B.A worker.C.A doctor.听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6.When will the train leave?A.7:30B.8:30C.9:307.How is the weather now?A.RainyB.SnowyC.Sunny听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。
8.What are they going to do tomorrow evening?A.Go to a concert.B.Go shopping.C.Go swimming.9.How are they going there?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。
10.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a hospital.B.In a resta urant.C.In a shop.11.What does the man want to do?A.Buy a book.B.Repair a watch.C.Change a CD player.12.Why does the man choose the blue one?A.Because his son likes blue best.B.Be cause it is the cheapest one.C.Because it is made in America.听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。
2014年长沙市中考英语试题_(解析答案)
长沙市2014年中考英语试题及答案（解析版）英语听力测试现在开始。
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
一、听短对话，回答问题听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
（Text 1） W: Don’t you know that you are an hour late? M: I’m terribly sorry, madam. My bicycle broke down on the way and I had to mend it myself. (停顿10秒) （Text 2） W: Can you tell me how you are getting on with your job? M: Not bad, I think I have improved a lot. (停顿10秒)（Text 3） W: What’s the time by your watch? M: Two thirty, but it’s five minutes fast. (停顿10秒)(Text 4) W: Hello, Mr Sun ．Welcome to Shanghai．How was your journey? M: It was awful．You know, the plane was late and the weather was too bad. (停顿10秒) (Text 5)W: John, I heard Rose won the first prize in the English speech competition. M: So she did．And Mike won the first prize, too．They got the same score. (停顿10秒)二、听较长对话，回答问题听下面两段较长对话。
湖南省历年中考英语短篇翻译题汇总
湖南历年中考短篇翻译题汇总(1)Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.71.He’s tall and he is of medium build. He has 72.短发. Wang Lin is very popular.Mary is thin and she is of medium height. She has short curly blonde hair.73.She’s good–looking but she’s a li ttle bit quiet.Mike is 74. 一个好男孩 . He’s very tall. He has curly brown hair and is of medium build(中等身材).75.He likes reading and playing football.(2)You probably think you will never be a top student. In fact, you can becomea better student if you want to. You maybe say,63“It takes me lots of time to study, but I don’t still make progess.”But if you can use your time well, you may improve your study without much work. There are a few ways here to help you with your study.64 Plan your time carefully. You should make a list of things that you have todo during a week. First, you should write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then you should use the time that you can study.65 Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time. Don’t f orget to leave enough time for hobbies yourself.Find a good place to study. Keep this place , which may be a desk or just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When y ou sit down to work, think only about the subject!Make g ood use of your time in class.66 Listen to what the teacher says carefully. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes inclass, because it can make it easier for you to learn well.67 Can you give any other ways to study?(3)71. I_started this QQ group named BQ ( Baoqing) English Club two months ago.It has 30 members now. It is an English chatting place. Now w e need some more mends who are interested in chatting m English.72. Please remember the rules for our group members.? Everyone in our group must speak in English with each other. 73. Don't keep silent for 10 days.? We need friends in the same city. It is convenient for us to enjoy parties? Chatting in English doesn't mean we pay more attention to English. To my mind,74. Chinese is my first language and it's the most important.? Don't send advertisements or any pictures here.75. If you don't follow the rules above, we will ask you to leave.(4)Last year my English class was difficult (71）first of all, it wasn't easy tor meto understand, what the teacher said .To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and Icouldn't understand every word. Later on, I realized that it doesn't matter if you don't understand every word (72)I was also afraid to speak in class. because I thought my classmates might laugh at me. I couldn't always make complete sentences, either. Then I started to watch English-language TV. (73)这很有帮助. I think that doing lotsof listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner.I also found English grammar very difficult. (74)50 I decided to take lots of grammarnotes in every class. Then I started to write my own original sentences using thegrammar I was learning It's amazing how much this helped.(75)现在我喜爱学英语(5)Hula hoops(呼啦圈) were a very popular toy for kids in the past. Millions of people still remember playing with the brightly colored rings, trying to swivel(旋转)their bodies to keep the hula hoop moving. (71)This is not only great fun, but it is also great exercise. It is very interesting to see how long you can keep the hoop going. Nowadays, a lot of kids are interested in the hula hoop. (72) 一些孩子很擅长玩这个。
湖南中考英语语篇翻译25篇(附解析)
2019湖南中考英语语篇翻译话题1事物介绍6Passage 1Some people have to use public transport. Some dislike it and still some use it. 1. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot. 2. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. 3. 坐火车比乘公共汽车或汽车快得多。
This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. 4. 火车在制造过程中进行了相当多的质量测试。
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2014~2018 长沙中考英语语篇翻译2014 长沙中考英语Sometimes you feel busy and worried. 66.你可能有许多事情要做，时间却不够。
You may wonder, “ Where does time go?” Here are some ideas to help you make use of it and find more free time to enjoy your life.Plan ahead of time. 67. It’s necessary for you to make a plan at the beginning of a week or a day. Think of what you really need and don’t need to do. Spare（匀出）some time to have a short rest and look back on what you’ve done. You may have a sense of success.Say no to yourself. If you are not excited about attending（出席）a social activity, then don’t go. 68.呆在家里休息。
If you plan to go to a supermarket but it is raining heavily, why not stay inside? It’s fine to change your mind and do your shopping another day.Change your pace（节奏). If you usually go shopping on Saturday, choose a weekday night to go instead. 69.The stores are less crowded on Wednesday evening than Saturday afternoon. You can feel better if you regard your way home as taking a relaxing walk after supper.Focus on（关注）simple pleasures. 70.When your day’s work is done, it’s time to get yourself relaxed. A pleasant bath, a cup of coffee or a gentle song can be enough. Although expensive relaxation is nice, when you focus on simple pleasures, you’ll get more.66.67.68.69.70.What are magic words? Words like ‘thank you’, ‘please’ and ‘sorry’ can work wonders in our daily life. These polite expressions are used every day in American – among strangers, between friends or with family. 66. People with good manners always communicate with others well by using t hese magic words.What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? 67. 你最好坐下来写一封感谢信。
68. The words ‘thank you’ are very important and used very often. We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drinks, or lends us an umbrella.‘Please’ is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone for help without saying ‘please’. 69. We are supposed to use it when we ask for something, t oo. It may be a book, a pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop.We can use ‘please’ to make a request（请求）pleasant.70. 我们也应该学会说‘对不起’。
If we have hurt someone’s feeling, we will have to say ‘sorry’. When we have told a lie and regret it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise, so we need to explain with the word as a beginning. ‘sorry’ is sucha word that can make people forget wrongs.‘Thank you! Please! Sorry!’ – these words are simple but useful. Man said them long ago. We use them now. So will our kids.66.67.68.69.70.Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student’s language ability. As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper, it may help students increase their vocabulary（词汇量）as well as improve their reading skills. 66.他们可以从报纸上学到新的知识。
But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper? Do students need to look over all the content（内容）of the newspaper?The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headlines（标题）to know what has happened. As the most important things are put on the front page, it’s easy to find out what you’re interested in and then turn to the page to read it completely. 67. There is no need to go through all the articles.Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words through context（上下文）, in which these words may appear repeatedly. 68. Once they appear several times, you will remember theme asily. Don’t look up every unknown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. 69.如果你的猜测错了，不要放弃。
Keep reading, and you will become familiar with the words after reading them several times in different texts.Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable. 70. It can not only help us know whati s happening in the world but also improve our language.66.67.68.69.70.2017 长沙中考英语Starting high school can be difficult. Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classes. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous. too. 66. 但是别担心，因为你不是孤身一人。
You are going to school with a group of students of your age, and we have several tips (贴士)for you to follow.Forget your fear and just talk to someone.67.It is easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don't be afraid to approach(接近）people. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the c1assroom with as many new friends around you as possible. Join clubs.Take part in after—schoo1 activities that interest you. 68. 尽量在俱乐部里交朋友。