专题三 冠词 河南中招 人教版 有答案
人教版中考英语复习专题冠词专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语复习专题冠词专题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1．One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：去年八月，他的其中一个女儿成为了一名英语教师。
teacher，教师，可数名词，因English的第一个音素是元音音素，不定冠词要用an，表数量一，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意不定冠词a与an在用法上的区别。
2．—Who's ______ boy under the tree?—Bill. He's ______ active boy.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, aD. the, an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：--树底下那个男孩是谁？--比尔。
他是个活泼的男孩。
a用于辅音音素前an用于元音音素前。
如果名词后有介词短语，分词短语及定语从句修饰经常表示特指，加冠词the。
根据第一句中boy后有介词短语做定语，所以表示特指，加the；第二句中表示类别，active以元音音素开头，故填an，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词，the表示特指，a/an的区别。
3．_______moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：月亮在晚上很明亮。
moon表示独一无二的事物，所以前用定冠词the，故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，在表示独一无二的名词前用the。
4．—What do you usually have for breakfast？—Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk．A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查不定冠词．句意：﹣﹣你早餐通常吃什么？﹣﹣一些面包．一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶．a\an表示泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，辅音音素开头的单词用a；the表示泛指．根据题干Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk．可知这里表示泛指，egg鸡蛋，是以元音音素开头的单词，音标为[eɡ]．故选B．5．Jack is such__________friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：杰克是这么友好的男孩。
2021年河南中考英语复习练习课件：03专题三 冠词
2.(2020江苏连云港改编,2)Leap is directed by Peter Ho-sun Chan.
film on the Chinese women’s national volleyball team.
film is
答案 a;The 句意:《夺冠》是一部关于中国女排的电影。这部电影由陈可辛执导。本题考查冠词的用 法。第一空泛指一部电影,且film以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a;第二空特指前面提到的电影《夺 冠》,用定冠词the。
10.(2019浙江温州,1)—Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?
—OK. Let’s add it to
weekend plan.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
答案 C 句意:——Peter,这个星期天我们去野餐好吗?——好的。让我们把它加到周末计划中吧。本题 考查冠词的基本用法。在说话双方所共知的事物前应用定冠词the,故本题选择C。
中考英语
（河南专用）
第一部分 基础知识运用
专题三 冠词
考点集训
1.(2020山东青岛改编,1)What
unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it.
答案 an 句意:我们的学校旅行真不寻常!我永远不会忘记它。本题考查不定冠词。trip为可数名词,一 次学校旅行为泛指,应该使用不定冠词。设空处后面的 unusual以元音音素开头,故填an。
答案 the 本题考查冠词的用法。earth作为“地球”讲,前面常用定冠词the。
5.(2019天津,21)I am going to have
picnic on
河南省中考英语语法专题突破专题三冠词课件
３ 典例精析
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典例一 不定冠词和定冠词
（2014河南，21）—What _______ heavy rain it was！
—Yes，but I love _______ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.
A. the； a
B. a；the
_______ hour at _______ lunchtime.
A. an；the
B. a；不填
C. a；the
D. an；不填
【解析】 句意为：在英国，一些小商店通常在午餐时间关门一小 时。第一空表泛指，且“hour”以元音音素开头，其前要用不定 冠词 an；at lunchtime 意为“在午餐时间”，是固定搭配。
C. the；the
D. a；a
【解析】 句意为：——好大的一场雨啊！——是的，但是我喜欢 雨后的空气。它闻起来如此清新。第一个空表示一场雨，是泛指， 且“heavy”以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词 a；第二空是特指， 故用定冠词 the。
【答案】 B
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典例二 不定冠词和零冠词
（2015苏州，1） Some small shops in Britain usually close for
⑥ 利用笔记抓住老师的思路。记笔记不仅有利于理解和记忆，而且有利于抓住老师的思路。
2019/7/11
最新中小学教学课件
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谢谢欣赏！
2019/7/11
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人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专题（含答案）一、初中英语冠词1.I'm going to have picnic on Sunday.A. the; anB. an; theC. a; /D. an; /【答案】c【解析】【分析】句意：星期天我要去野餐。
固定短语,have a picnic,野炊：on Sunday, 在周日。
故选【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意熟记固定搭配。
2.Li Qlang is honest boy. He wants to be useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a： a【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：李强是一个诚实的男孩.当他长大了，他想成为一个有用的人. 根据题干可知李强是一个诚实的男孩，此处表示泛指，且honest首字母h发不发音，。
发元音音素付卜则第一空应填写an,按排除法可直接选择B.根据题干可知李强长大后想成为一个有用的人，此处也表泛指，且useful首字母u发辅音音素［ju：］,则应填写a. grow up表示长大°故选Bo【点评】考查不定冠词a与an的用法。
3.—Do you know girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗？一是的，她是玛丽。
她网球打得很好。
with long curly hair是定语,修饰girl,说明是特指的，故用the； tennis网球,球类前不用冠词，故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
4.Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】c【解析】【分析】句意：Ann是我最好的朋友，她钢琴弹得很好。
2022河南英语中考总复习--专题三 冠词(试题、含解析)
2022河南英语中考总复习--专题三冠词专题集训一、单项选择1.(2021海南,26)Yuan Longping is great scientist. He has helped to feed the world.A./B.aC.an答案 B 考查冠词。
scientist是可数名词单数,此处表泛指,且great是以辅音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词a。
故选B。
2.(2021重庆,21)Taking the train is good way to see the world.A.aB.anC.theD./答案 A 本题考查冠词的用法。
本题强调是一个好的方法,表泛指,用不定冠词,good是以辅音音素开头的单词,way是可数名词单数,故选A。
归纳总结不定冠词a/an泛指一类人或者事物中的一个或者一类;定冠词the特指一类人或者事物;一日三餐、语言、球类运动等名词前用零冠词。
3.(2021甘肃武威,1)Jim started to play violin when he was five.A.aB.anC.theD./答案 C play后表示乐器的名词前面要加定冠词the,故选C。
4.(2021江苏连云港,1)—Shall we play basketball this afternoon?—Good idea! Do you have basketball?A.the;aB.a;aC./;/D./;a答案 D 句意:——今天下午我们去打篮球好吗?——好主意!你有篮球吗?本题考查冠词的用法。
第一空是指“打篮球”这项运动,球类运动前面不加冠词,所以排除A、B两项。
第二空是指有“篮球”这个事物,填不定冠词a。
故选D。
5.(2021湖南岳阳,21)Tianwen-1 probe(探测器) sent first picture of Mars back to China in February,2021.A.aB.anC.the答案 C 此处表示“第一张”,序数词first前须加定冠词the。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词专题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1．One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：去年八月，他的其中一个女儿成为了一名英语教师。
teacher，教师，可数名词，因English的第一个音素是元音音素，不定冠词要用an，表数量一，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意不定冠词a与an在用法上的区别。
2．There is a pencil on the floor. pencil is Peter's.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在地板上有一个铅笔。
这个铅笔是皮特的。
本题考查定冠词the，当上文出现的名词，下文再出现时要用the。
根据题意本题故选C【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，以及a、an、the、和零冠词的用法和区别。
3．—Who's ______ boy under the tree?—Bill. He's ______ active boy.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, aD. the, an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：--树底下那个男孩是谁？--比尔。
他是个活泼的男孩。
a用于辅音音素前an用于元音音素前。
如果名词后有介词短语，分词短语及定语从句修饰经常表示特指，加冠词the。
根据第一句中boy后有介词短语做定语，所以表示特指，加the；第二句中表示类别，active以元音音素开头，故填an，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词，the表示特指，a/an的区别。
4．—Did you get up late this morning?—Yes, so after______quick breakfast, I had to run to officeA. /B. theC. a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——今天早上你起晚了吗？——是的，所以匆匆吃过早饭后，我不得不跑去办公室．英文中三餐前一般是零冠词，但如三餐前有形容词等修饰表示一顿具体的饭时，则其前应用不定冠词，故选择C．【点评】考查冠词的辨析。
河南仁爱版中考英语语法过关练习 3_专题三 冠词
—It takes us C hour or more to go to my hometown by
train.
A.an;a B.a;an
C.an;/ D.a;/
答案 C hour发音以元音音素开头,所以“一小时”应用an hour;介词by后
接交通工具表交通方式,表示交通工具的名词前不用冠词。故选C。
名师精讲 零冠词 1.下列情况不用冠词
不可数名词和复数名词表泛指时
专有名词(如人名、地名、国家名等)、物质名词和抽象名词前
名词前已有指示代词、形容词性物主代词、限定词或名词所有格等时 在称呼或表示头衔的名词前 在三餐、球类运动及学科名词之前
由“专有名词+普通名词”构成的表示街名、路名、山名等的词组前
3.—Will you get there by A train?
—No,I'll take
taxi.
A./;a B.a;the
C./;/ D.the;a
答案 A 句意:——你将乘火车到那里吗?——不,我将乘出租车。by train
意为“乘火车”,take a taxi意为“乘出租车”,故选A。
4.—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?
2.2019年中考对冠词的基本用法的考查仍会是重点之一。
3.对冠词的习惯用法及活用的考查一般集中在一些固定短语上。
考点突破
考点一 不定冠词及定冠词
命题档案
1.(2018河南郑州二模)—Have you seen B movie Nice to Meet You?
—Yes,it's
wonderful one.
初三中考人教版英语冠词练习题含答案含解析
初三中考人教版英语冠词练习题含答案含解析一、选择题1．——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine，Dad. You have already read it，haven’t you？A．the ；a B．the ；the C．a；a D．a； the 2．—What ________ big surprise! Peter has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts. —Congratulations!A．a; a B．a;the C．/; a D．/ ;the3．George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.A．/; the B．the; /C．a; / D．/; a4．Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile phone producer, is going to found _______ new research center in China.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a5．He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A．the; the B．the; /C．/; the D．/ ; /6．He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A．an B．a C．the D．/7．—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life（庆余年）” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; an8．— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A．An; a B．An; an C．A; the D．A; an9．Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.A．/;a B．/;/ C．the;/ D．the;a 10．—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A．\; a B．an; a C．an; \ D．\; \ 11．Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A．an/an B．an/a C．the/ a D．the/an12．It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A．不填；a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; 不填13．There will be ____one﹣hour documentary tonight on TV．It tells a story of the boy in the mountain village far away．A．a B．an C．the D．/14．India attained ________ independence in 1947, after ________ long struggle.A．不填； a B．the; aC．an; 不填D．an; the15．一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?一Of course. It's most interesting film I've ever seen.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the16．_____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A．What a; 不填B．What; aC．How; a D．What; 不填17．________ 84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More than________ of the population in this city is Asian.A．A; one-third B．An; one-third C．/; one-third D．An; two-third 18．Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; at D．the; /19．—Is Russia ________ European country?—Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.A．a B．/ C．an D．the20．— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A．a; the B．a; / C．the;/ D．the; the 21．Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．the; / 22．—Peter, you’ve worked for three hour s without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.A．a B．an C．/ D．the 23．Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/24．—Mary, have you seen ________ film Hi, Mom recently?—Yes, of course. I can’t think of ________ more touching one than that.A．an, a B．the, an C．the, a D．a, the25．–Look！She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A．/, a B．the, an C．the, a D．/, an 26．——What about lesson this morning?——A piece of cake；it was too easy lesson for me.A．the；the B．a；a C．a；the D．the；a27．Only a short-sighted man will lose _______ sight of the importance of education.A．a B．theC．/ D．an28．It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A．the; a B．a; theC．a; 不填 D．the; the29．This summer’s first heavy rainfall turned Kunming, ________ capital city of Yunnan province into ________ world of water.A．a, a B．a, the C．/, a D．the, the 30．—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time. A．a, a B．an, theC．an, a D．the, the31．---What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!---Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.A．a; the B．/; the C．/; / D．a; /32．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life. A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, /33．The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs．A．／；the B．a；theC．／；a D．the；a34．Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A．the; / B．the; a C．a; / D．a ; a35．In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．A．a; 不填B．a; anC．the; the D．the; 不填36．Last year I had ______ narrow escape from a car crash, and I don’t want to risk my life______ second time.A．a; a B．the; a C．the; the D．a; the 37．Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.A．the;theB．a;aC．a;/D．/;a38．It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填；不填39．It’s great responsibility but also great honor to be chosen.A．a; a B．a; / C．/; / D．/; a40．It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.A．a; ／B．the; the C．a; the D．/; the41．One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.A．不填B．a C．the D．one42．Let's go to ________ cinema — that'll take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A．the; the B．the; aC．a; the D．a; a43．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A．A; a B．A ; / C．The ; a D．The ; /44．_______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A．The; the B．An; 不填C．An; the D．The; a 45．, which has food and drink channel with clear explanations, is very popular website.A．a; the B．the; 不填C．a; a D．不填; a46．It’ s great pleasure to go to cinema after a week’s hard work.A．a; a B．the；the C．a; the D．the; a47．Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; a D．/ ; the48．---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A．the; The B．the; A C．a; A D．a; The49．In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland. A．a; the B．the; aC．the; the D．a; a50．________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; the D．A; a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：-Jim，请递给我书架上的那本杂志。
河南省郸城县光明中学2020中考英语语法专题猜押冲刺 专题3 冠词
专题3 冠词( )1. It is said that we will pay________ visit to the children in the poor area during this summer vacation.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. —Where did you go yester day?—I went to Zhengzhou to take part in________ important meeting.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )3. —Mum, where is my CD player?—It's in________ red bag on your desk.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )4. —Kangkang, are you hungry now?—No, I had________ breakfast, and I'm full.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )5. —What did you buy yesterday?—I bought________ computer, but it's________ used one.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an( )6. —Where is David from?—He is from________ European country and he is________ honest boy.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an( )7. —Why did you laugh just now?—Dad wanted to tell me________ very funny story, but he forgot________ end himself.A. a; anB. an; theC. the; aD. a; the( )8. —Did you have________ good time in Zhengzhou?—Yes. I think it is one of________ most interesting trips durin g my life.A. a; aB. a; theC. /; theD. the; /( )9. —I want to buy a present for my son. Do you have some new products?—How about________ iPad? We sell them at________ very good price.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; anD. an; a( )10. —Do you know there is________ "s" and________ "m" in the word " some"?—Yes, I know.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an( )11. —Do you have________ idea on how to deal with the matter?—Yes, my idea is________ same as Mike's.A. an; theB. a; theC. the; anD. an; an( )12. —He is only________ eight—year—old boy, so he can't take bike to school.—Yes, I think so.A. the; theB. an; aC. a; theD. a;/( )13. —How about going to________ Great Wall this weekend, Angela?—it's________ excellent idea.A. a; theB. the; anC. the; theD. a; an专题三冠词1．A【解析】考查不定冠词a。
河南专用2020版中考英语语法过关专题三冠词课件ppt人教新目标版
3.有定冠词和无定冠词的区别
go toschool上学(是学生)
(1)go totheschool到学校去(不一定是学生)
at table在吃饭
(2)atthe table在桌子旁
atschool在上学
(3)attheschool在学校里
in class在上课
(4)inthe class在班级里
in front of在(? …外部的)前面
12.(2019山东青岛)Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in the east of China. 13.(2019浙江温州)—Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? —OK. Let's add it to the weekend plan. 14.(2018河南)—Are you going to the football match tonight? —I wish I could, but I'm meeting a VIP from Oklahoma. 15.(2018天津)There is an old piano in the corner of the living room. 16.(2018上海)Hurry up! The concert will begin in a minute. 17.(2018重庆)I had an egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. 18.(2018广东) A new study says that going to bed late is harmful to our health.
考点突破
考点一 不定冠词及定冠词 考点二 零冠词
(河南专用)2019年中考英语复习专题三冠词(讲解部分)素材(pdf)
（ １） 判断是用 ａ 还是 ａｎ，要看冠词是在辅音音素前还是在元
（２） 在 ２６ 个字母中，前面用 ａｎ 的字母有：ａ，ｅ，ｆ，ｈ，ｉ，ｌ，ｍ，ｎ，
二㊁定冠词 ｔｈｅ 的基本用法
用法 用于双方都知道的人或事物前 用于特指的或上文已提到过的 人或事物前 表示世界上独一无二的事物 在序数词或形容词最高级前面， 以及对两个人或事物进行比较 时起特指作用的比较级前 用在姓氏复数前表示一家人或 夫妇二人 用在单数可数名词前表一类人 或事物 与某些形容词连用表一类人 用于江河㊁ 海 洋㊁ 山 脉㊁ 群 岛㊁ 沙 漠等专有名词前， 或由普通名词 构成的专有名词之前 用于说明某人演奏的乐器 用于某个年代或世纪之前 例子 Ｇｉｖｅ ｍｅ ｔｈｅ ｂｏｏｋ，ｐｌｅａｓｅ． Ｄｏ ｙｏｕ ｋｎｏｗ ｔｈｅ ｇｉｒｌ ｉｎ ｒｅｄ？
ａ ｔｅａｃｈｅｒ，ａ ｇｏｏｄ ｓｔｕｄｅｎｔ ａｎ ａｐｐｌｅ ｔｒｅｅ，ａｎ ｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔｉｎｇ ｓｔｏｒｙ
⑥㊀ ａｎ㊀ ｕｎｕｓｕａｌ ｓｔｏｒｙ ⑧㊀ ａ㊀ ｎｅｗ ｂｉｋｅ ⑨㊀ ａｎ㊀ ｅ⁃ｍａｉｌ ⑩㊀ ａｎ㊀ ｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔ ｉｎｖｅｎｔｉｏｎ ������㊀ ａ㊀ ｕｓｅｆｕｌ ｂｏｏｋ ������ ������ ������㊀ ａｎ㊀ ＮＢＡ ｓｔａｒ ������ ������ ������㊀ ａｎ㊀ ｅｉｇｈｔ⁃ｙｅａｒ⁃ｏｌｄ ｇｉｒｌ ������ ������ ������㊀ ａｎ㊀ ｈｏｎｅｓｔ ｐｅｒｓｏｎ ������ ������
ｏ，ｒ，ｓ，ｘ，其他用 ａ㊂
������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������
2023-2024学年河南全部城市人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析
2023-2024学年河南全部城市人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog（博客）and replies about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener.Posted by Gina at 8:32 a.m. on 11th February2020New uses for old clothingNowadays, we're more wasteful than ever—buying, using and throwing things away withoutthinking about the costs. We need to start livingmore responsibly—but how? One answer is toupcycle（再生利用）.If you're like me, you might already make soil for gardening from food waste and use empty paper boxes as storage space. Did you know you can apply（应用）the same way to old clothing? You just need imagination!I started upcycling clothing. Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent What do you think of the"new" hat I made for my sister? It used to be my mum's sweater.and my interest. Do you upcycle? If so, what newthings have you made? If not, why not give it a try?TerryB Posted at 9:08 a.m. on 11th February 2020 ReplyWhy don't you give your old clothes to people in need? I even give away the most expensive things I don't wear anymore. So I can help the environment while giving something useful to people in need.Gina Posted at 9:28 a. m. on 11th February 2020 ReplyGood point! I'm talking about only the oldest clothing in your room—the clothes that are too old to be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants and supermarkets. Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for example, using it to make soil, we should give it to those in need.Betty99 Posted at 10:18 a.m. on 11th February 2020 ReplyI've made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks.Upcycling clothing is a fun hobby, but the most important thing isthat it makes me feel like I'm living less wastefully.（1）The hat was for ________.A: GinaB: Gina's sisterC: Gina's motherD: Gina's friend（2）What is special about the hat?A: It came from an old sweater.B: It was given by Gina's mum.C: It was new and expensive.D: It was a gift from Gina's sister.（3）Why did Gina give a reply to TerryB?A: To draw TerryB's attention.B: To introduce（介绍）a new method.C: To further explain her idea.D: To express her deep regret.（4）What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys?A: Paper boxes.B: Shopping bags.C: T-shirts.D: Socks.（5）What are they talking about?A: A hat.B: A restaurant.C: Their blogs.D: A way to make our lifestyle greener.【答案】BACDD【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。
中考人教版英语冠词练习题含答案
中考人教版英语冠词练习题含答案一、选择题1．Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A．/; the B．the; the C．/; / D．the; /2．—Do you think ________ advertisement is helpful to you when you’re looking for a new job?—Well,anyway it can give me more than ________chance to have a try.A．an;a B．the;a C．a;the D．the;the 3．Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write children’s book for many years, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.A．a;不填B．the;theC．不填;the D．a;the4．It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A．不填；a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; 不填5．I like _______ color of your skirt.It is _______ good match for your blouse.A．a;the B．a;a C．the;a D．the;the6．As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing countryin the world.A．the ;不填B．不填；the C．the ；the D．不填；不填7．As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A．the ; / B．a; a C．the; the D．a ; the8．let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A．the ,the B．the, a C．a, the D．a, a9．He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A．an B．a C．the D．/10．—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life（庆余年）” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; an 11．Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．an; the12．Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore. A．an; the B．the; aC．the ;/ D．/ ; a13．- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A．the; a B．a; a C．a; ／D．the; the 14．Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A．the; a B．the; theC．a; the D．/; the15．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／16．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A．a B．an C．/ D．the 17．——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine，Dad. You have already read it，haven’t you？A．the ；a B．the ；the C．a；a D．a； the18．一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?一Of course. It's most interesting film I've ever seen.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the19．— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A．the; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; the20．—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; the D．/; the21．There is ______ “l” in the word “apple”.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A．a B．an C．the D．/23．―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．the; a24．Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A．an; / B．the; it C．/; one D．a; it25．Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.A．/;a B．/;/ C．the;/ D．the;a26．It was the dream that he would make ______ good fortune on the international stages that made Lang Lang decide to go to the USA for ______ further study.A．a, a B．/, the C．a, / D．the, the27．It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a28．This summer’s first heavy rainfall turned Kunming, ________ capital city of Yunnan province into ________ world of water.A．a, a B．a, the C．/, a D．the, the29．---What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!---Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.A．a; the B．/; the C．/; / D．a; /30．Late in the afternoon, they arrived at ______ small village ______ north of the West Hill. A．the, the B．a, \ C．a, the D．the, \31．An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste. A．a; the B．a; a C．/; the D．the; /32．________ China of those years in the hit TV series—The Legend of Miyue is________ China at War.A．The:不填B．The; a C．不填;;a D．不填;不填33．She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A．a B．anC．/ D．the34．Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A．the; / B．the; a C．a; / D．a ; a35．It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填；不填36．---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A．a; the B．the; / C．/ ; / D．/; the37．______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A．An; the B．The; the C．An; 不填D．The; 不填38．I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A．the; the B．a; theC．the; a D．a, a39．It’s _____ best to make _____ friends with those who are honest.A．the; 不填B．不填; 不填C．不填; the D．the; the40．It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.A．a; ／B．the; the C．a; the D．/; the 41．Summer is _______ good time for keeping fit, so you can join a sports club to help build your body in _______ summer of 2011.A．a; the B．/; / C．a; / D．/; the42．What ________ wonderful time we had at ________ Smiths’ then!A．a; 不填B．a; the C．不填；the D．the; the43．It is_______ honour to hear you speak so highly of me.A．不填B．a C．the D．an44．He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A．a; a B．an; aC．a; an D．an; an45．It’ s great pleasure to go to cinema after a week’s hard work.A．a; a B．the；the C．a; the D．the; a46．Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; a D．/ ; the47．All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School，____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni．A．a; the one B．a; one C．the; one D．the; one48．He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young.A．the; the B．a; 不填C．a; the D．the; 不填49．---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A．the; The B．the; A C．a; A D．a; The50．In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily.A．the; the B．a; a C．the; a D．/; the【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：生活充满了机会，但机会不总是我们所期望的那样。
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1．I'm going to have picnic on Sunday.A. the; anB. an; theC. a; /D. an; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：星期天我要去野餐。
固定短语，have a picnic，野炊；on Sunday，在周日。
故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意熟记固定搭配。
2．Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a：a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：李强是一个诚实的男孩．当他长大了，他想成为一个有用的人。
根据题干可知李强是一个诚实的男孩，此处表示泛指，且honest首字母h发不发音，o发元音音素[ɒ]，则第一空应填写an，按排除法可直接选择B．根据题干可知李强长大后想成为一个有用的人，此处也表泛指，且useful首字母u发辅音音素[ju：]，则应填写a．grow up表示长大。
故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词a与an的用法。
3．—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗？---是的，她是玛丽。
她网球打得很好。
with long curly hair是定语，修饰girl，说明是特指的，故用the；tennis网球，球类前不用冠词，故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
4．Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：Ann是我最好的朋友，她钢琴弹得很好。
人教版中考英语复习专题冠词试题和答案
人教版中考英语复习专题冠词试题和答案一、初中英语冠词1．Berlin is _________capital of Germany.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：柏林是德国的首都。
A 零冠词，B 定冠词，表数量一，C 定冠词，表特指；特指德国的首都，表示特指，用定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，根据语境熟练运用冠词。
2．Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：快点，音乐会马上就要开始了。
in a minute固定词组，马上、立刻，故答案为A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，牢记固定搭配。
3．—My daughter seldom has breakfast.—It's ________unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：—我女儿很少吃早饭。
—那是一个不健康的习惯，早饭对健康非常重要。
根据句意可知是表示数量一，用不定冠词a/an，一个。
a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；unhealthy是元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词和定冠词的词义和用法。
4．There is a pencil on the floor. pencil is Peter's.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在地板上有一个铅笔。
这个铅笔是皮特的。
本题考查定冠词the，当上文出现的名词，下文再出现时要用the。
根据题意本题故选C【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，以及a、an、the、和零冠词的用法和区别。
5．—Did you get up late this morning?—Yes, so after______quick breakfast, I had to run to officeA. /B. theC. a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——今天早上你起晚了吗？——是的，所以匆匆吃过早饭后，我不得不跑去办公室．英文中三餐前一般是零冠词，但如三餐前有形容词等修饰表示一顿具体的饭时，则其前应用不定冠词，故选择C．【点评】考查冠词的辨析。
河南专用2019年中考英语复习专题三冠词试卷部分61页PPT
41、学问是异常珍贵的东西，从任何源泉吸 收都不可耻。——阿卜·日·法拉兹
42、只有在人群中间，才能认识自 己。——德国
43、重复别人所说的话，只需要教育； 而要挑战别人所说的话，则需要头脑。—— 玛丽·佩蒂博恩·普尔
河南专用2019斗，就像为 了城墙 而战斗 一样。 ——赫 拉克利 特 17、人类对于不公正的行为加以指责 ，并非 因为他 们愿意 做出这 种行为 ，而是 惟恐自 己会成 为这种 行为的 牺牲者 。—— 柏拉图 18、制定法律法令，就是为了不让强 者做什 么事都 横行霸 道。— —奥维 德 19、法律是社会的习惯和思想的结晶 。—— 托·伍·威尔逊 20、人们嘴上挂着的法律，其真实含 义是财 富。— —爱献 生
44、卓越的人一大优点是：在不利与艰 难的遭遇里百折不饶。——贝多芬
45、自己的饭量自己知道。——苏联
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专题三 冠词 专题三冠词专题三 冠词分析近5年河南中考单项选择对冠词的考查可以看出，冠词是河南每年中考的必考点，且固定在单项选择中的第21小题，均为两空。
其主要表现为对定冠词the ，不定冠词a\an 和零冠词的轮考。
预测2019年河南中考仍然考查定冠词t he 、不定冠词a/an 和零冠词的基本用法。
考点 不定冠词a/an(★★☆)不定冠词有a 和an 两种形式。
a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
下表是常见的以元音音素开头的单词用a ，an 的各种情况：A aan apple/an artist/an aunt/an Asian country/an American girl E ea European country/an egg/an eight year old boy/an 11year old boy I ian idea/an interesting story O oan orange/an old man/an outgoing girl U u a useful book/a university student/a UFO/a usual story/anumbrella/an ugly man/an uncle/an unusual story/an unhappy smile特别记不规则：an hour/an honest man ，以元音音素开头的字母：an “a ，e ，f ，h ，i ，l ，m ，n ，o ，r ，s ，x ”不定冠词具体用法如下：知识梳理学习内容 教学目标1．在叙述时用于第一次提到某人或某物前。
如：This is a book.2．泛指人或事物的某一类别，以区别于其他种类。
如：A plane is a machine that can fly.3．泛指某人或某物。
意为“某一”如：A young man is waiting for you.4．用于表示重量、时间、长度、价格等意义的名词之前，有“每一”的意思，相当于every。
如：five lessons a week5．用在某些物质名词或抽象名词前，表示“一阵，一份，一类，一场”等。
如：There'll be a strong wind in South China.6．用于某些固定词组中。
如：a few/little/bit一点儿；have a swim/walk/talk/look/dance/drink/rest＝swim/walk/talk/look/dance/drink/rest游泳/散步/谈话/看一看/跳舞/喝点东西/休息；have a cold感冒；have a good time玩得高兴；in a hurry匆忙；for a while一会儿；keep a diary写日记；do sb.a favor帮助某人; in a word 总而言之；have a try 尝试；7．用于可视为一个整体的两个名词前。
如：a knife and fork一副刀叉8．用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”I have a book. I want to buy a second one.9．用在such, quite, rather, half等词后或what的感叹句中。
What a heavy rain!易错提醒：【易错提醒】◆某些单词以不发音的辅音字母开头，但第一个音素是元音音素，如hour, honest, outgoing, unusual, Asian等，其前要用an。
◆某些单词以元音字母开头，但第一个发音音素是辅音音素，如useful, university, European, usual等，其前要用a。
◆在26个字母中，前面用an的字母有：a, e, f, h, i, l, m, n, o, r, s, x。
There is an “f”in the word “five”. 在“five”这个单词中有一个字母“f”。
二、定冠词the的基本用法定冠词the表示某个或某些特定的人或物，其基本用法如下：1．用于双方都知道的人或事物前。
如：Give me the book，please.2．特指的或上文已提到过的人或事物。
如：Do you know the girl in red?3．表示世界上独一无二的事物。
如：The earth moves around the sun.4．用在序数词、形容词最高级前面，以及对两个人或事物进行比较时起特指作用的比较级前。
如：The first lesson is very easy.She is the most beautiful student in that class.5．用在姓氏复数前表示一家人或夫妻俩。
如：The Greens are watching TV now.6．用在单数可数名词前表示一类人或事物。
如：The orange is orange.7．用于江河、海洋、山脉、群岛、沙漠等专有名词前，或由普通名词构成的专有名词之前。
如：the Great Wall；the Summer Palace；the Great Wall; the United States.8．与某些形容词连用表示一类人。
如：We should help the old.9．用在表示方位或西洋乐器名称的名词之前。
如：I like playing the piano.10．用在某些固定词组中。
如：in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上；in the daytime在白天；in the end最后；all the time一直；at the same time同时；by the way顺便说；in the open air在户外；at the age of 在……岁时；at the beginning of在……开始时；on the other side of在……的另一边；in the middle of在……中间；at the moment现在，此刻; on the whole大体上，基本上；in the dark黑暗中10. 用在next, last, same, only 等词前。
the only child唯一的孩子；the next moment下一刻【巧学妙记】特指双方知，上文已提及，世上独无二，序数最高级，年代姓复数，类指奏乐器。
三、零冠词的用法1．除一些特殊情况外，（人名、地名、街道名等）专有名词、抽象名词和物质名词前不加冠词。
如：Wisdom is better than strength.智慧胜于力量。
Blood is thicker than water.血浓于水。
2．当名词前已有this，that，his，any，every，some，no等指示代词、物主代词、不定代词、疑问代词或所有格修饰时，不必加冠词。
如：She is my sister.她是我妹妹。
Jack's brother is a worker.杰克的哥哥是工人。
3．在与by连用的表示交通工具的名词前、固定搭配中及表示学科名称的名词前不加冠词。
如：by plane坐飞机by boat乘船by mistake出错Chinese语文4．在节日、假日、星期、月份、季节等名词前不加冠词。
如：Children's Day儿童节Monday星期一autumn秋季January一月5．在一日三餐、语言、体育球类运动，棋类等名词前不加冠词。
如：have supper 吃晚饭；play football踢足球；play chess下棋；learn English学英语6．表示只有一个担任的头衔或职务的名词前。
We elected him manager of the department.7. 某些习语或固定搭配的名词前。
on foot步行；at noon在中午；day and night夜以继日；by mistake 错误地【易错提醒】词组中有无冠词的区别：on earth 究竟/on the earth 在地球上；out of question 毫无疑问/out of the question 不可能；in hospital (因病)住院/in the hospital 在医院(不一定是病人); by day 在白天/by the day 按日(计算); next year 明年/the next year 第二年；at table 在吃饭/at the table 在桌子旁边．..【巧学妙记】代词限定词前，球类学科和三餐；专有名词不可数，星期月份季节前；复数名词表泛指，颜色游戏和感官；交通手段和节日，习俗称谓和头衔。
【考点抢测】1.(2019温州中考)—This photo makes me think of________trip to the Great Wall last year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A．a B．an C．the D．/2.(2019宿迁中考)Every evening my daughter plays________piano for an hour.A．the B．a C．/ D．an3.(2019东营中考)—In London, dogs and their owners can enjoy________hourlong free bustour.—Wow! I hope we can also have such service in Dongying.A.aB.anC.the D．/4.(2019石家庄42中一模)V olunteering can give you________strong feeling of excitement andhappiness.A．a B．an C．the D．/5.(2019石家庄18县市大联考)—Do you think it is ________ useful word?—Yes.it's very useful.A．a B．an C．the D．/6.(2019河北升学三模)The boy Jerry is ________ honest student，and we are all his friends.A．a B．the C．/ D．an7.(2019保定调研)Look at ________ bicycle.It has three wheels.A．a B．an C．the D．/8.(2019石家庄质检三)—Where is our English teacher?—She is in ________ office.A．an B．the C．a D．/9.(2019河南)—When will ______ car race begin?—I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe ______ week after next.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the10. (2019河南) —Kate, are you______ only child in your family?—Yes, but ______ new baby is on the way.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the11.(2019河南)—What ____heavy rain it was!—Yes, but I love______ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a12.(2019河南)She has two cats now.____ black and white one is called Rosie and ______ brown one Joseph.A. The; a B．A; the C. The; the D．A; a13.(2019河南)Mr. Smith is ______old man and he usually walks his dog after______supper.A. a; theB. an; aC. an; 不填D. the ; 不填Keys: 1-5 CABAA 6-10 DCBDC 11-13BCC河南中考考点精练1.(2019河北中考)I have________pet cat.It is so cute.A．a B．an C．the D．/2.(重庆中考)Ciqikou is________famous place in Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/3.(济宁中考)________apple a day keeps the doctor away.A．A B．An C．the D．/4.(青岛中考)David is_______ eightyearold boy with short black hair.A．/ B．a C．an D．the5.(2019苏州中考)Edward and William are brothers.There is________uncommon similaritybetween________two boys.A．an；/ B．an；the C．a；/ D．a; the6.(雅安中考)Beijing is________capital of China.A．a B．an C．the D．/Keys: AABCBC冠词2019中考真题1. (2019天津) Shenzhen is on ______coast near Hong Kong. It was ______small village many years ago.A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填；不填D. the; the2. (2019西宁)I want to be ______police artist. It's ______interesting job.A. a; theB. a; anC. an; theD. the; the3. (2019黔东南州) There is ______unhappy boy sitting on ______seat over there, who looks very sad.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. an; the4. (2019潍坊)—What do you think of the boy?—He is ______ honest student today and ______ useful man tomorrow.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a5. (2019泰安)—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a; /B. the; /C. the; theD. a; the6. (2019连云港)Donald Trump, ______ 71yearold businessman, was chosen ______ President of the US last year.A. a; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; the7. (2019南充) —Who is ______boy under the tree?—Bill. He is______ active boy.A. a; anB. a; theC. the; aD. the; an8. (2019丹东)—I like fast food for ______ breakfast.—Me, too. I always have it with ______ cup of coffee.A. a; aB. the; aC. /; theD. /; a9. (2019黄冈)—Hey, Li Ming. Do you have ______ basketball?—Yes, it's over there, behind ______ door.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a10. (2019南通)Tom likes playing______ football and he is______ member of the club.A. the; aB. the; 不填C. a; theD. 不填；a11. (2019铜仁)—Would you like ______apple or ______pear?—Either, thanks.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an12. (2019广东) I went to ______ supermarket to buy ______ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an; aB. a; aC. the; /D. /; the13. (2019平顶山模拟) —He raises ______black and ______white cat.—Yes, it is lovely.A. /; aB. a; /C. the; aD. a; the14. (2019洛阳模拟) What ______exciting news! Is ______news true?A. an; theB. an; aC. /; theD. /; a15. (2019原创)—Have you seen ______movie called Wolf Warriors II?—Yes, it's great! It's ______most exciting movie I have seen these years.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the16. (2019原创) —Have you seen ______umbrella? I left it here just now.—Is it ______pink one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. an; theB. the; aC. a; aD. an; a17. (2019原创) —Yao Jingyuan is ______first man of Yingkou to win the Olympic gold medal.—We take ______ pride in him.A. the; /B. a; theC. the; theD. a, /18. (2019原创)—Thanks to the twochild policy, I have ______baby brother.—So you do. You have looked forward to him for ______long time.A. an; aB. a; aC. a; anD. an; an19. (2019原创) There is ______“o”in ______word “box”.A. a; theB. a; anC. an; theD. a; a20. (2019南阳二模) ______disabled can't live a common life, we should give them ______hand.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; theD. /; a21. (2019安阳一模) —Have you told Miss Green about ______party?—No. In fact, it's ______surprise party, isn't it?A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a22. (2019原创) ______second hat doesn't fit me, either. Could I look at ______third one?A. A; aB. The; theC. A; theD. The; a23. (2019原创) —______number of cars on the roads is growing very fast.—Yes. Therefore, ______number of problems have appeared.A. The; aB. The; theC. A; theD. A; a参考答案：1～5 B B D B B6～10 B D D C D11～15 C B B C D16～20 D A B C A21～23 C D A。