最新上海初中英语首字母填空练习7 附答案
上海牛津版八年级首字母填空专项训练10篇（含答案）
上海牛津版八年级首字母填空专项训练10篇（含答案）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词,首字母已给)One evening two young men were w 1 in the street together. They tried to find a chance to steal something. The clock s 2 twelve. Most of the people went to bed. Q 3 they came to a house and it seemed that everyone in the house had fall a 4 .Standing at the front gate, one said in English to the other in a low voice, "You wait here. I'll go around to the back door and then get into the house. "S 5 out of the house ran a dog, barking at them. The two men were very f 6 and ran away as fast as they could. Finally, they stopped. The man said breathlessly, " It’s too bad. I hadn’t expected that the dog could u 7 English."1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7.答案：1. walking2. Struck3. Quickly4. asleep5. Suddenly6. frightened7. Understand首字母填空（2）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
2023中考英语专项复习测试卷：首字母填空(上海市)
2023中考英语专项复习测试卷：首字母填空(上海市)Part 1：单词拼写（10分）1. My mother is a t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and her workplace is a hospital.2. Jane has a f _ _ _ of studying English.3. The old man is always p _ _ _ _ _ _ _ his grandchildren with gifts.4. She is v _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to her husband who always supports her.5. The movie has a s _ _ _ _ _ line that makes people cry.Part 2：短语运用（10分）1. He is good at playing basketball. → He _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ basketball.2. Can I answer the phone for you? → Can I _ _ _ _ _ _ the phone for you?3. Tom went to Canada for further study. → Tom went to Canada to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .4. My dad is going to take me to the park this weekend. → My dad is going to _ _ _ me to the park this weekend.5. I’m sorry I have to go now. → I’m sorry I have to _ _.Part 3：完形填空（30分）Mr. Brown was a teacher at a very strict school. One day, he was teaching history __1__ a group of teenage students. The topic of the lesson was the ancient Greeks.Mr. Brown was talking about a famous story called “The Trojan Horse”. It was a __2__ well-known Greek myth. The story goes that the Greeks were fighting __3__ the Trojans. The Greeks created a huge wooden horse but they hid inside it. Then they left the horse __4__ the city gates and pretended to sail away. The Trojans found the horse and __5__ it inside their city as a trophy. In the night, the Greeks climbed out of the horse and opened the gates for their army to __6__ in. The Greeks won the war.Suddenly, one of the students __7__ Mr. Brown, “But sir, why didn’t the Trojans look inside the horse?” Mr. Brown replied with a smile, “Because the Greeks __8__ another secret weapon - ignorance.”The students were a little confused. “What do you mean by‘ignorance’?” they asked. Mr. Brown explained, “Ignorance is when we don’t know things. The Trojans were __9__ that the Greeks might be hiding inside the horse. They didn’t even think of looking __10__ because they were ignorant.”1. A. to B. by C. for D. with2. A. widely B. rarely C. hopefully D. suddenly3. A. in B. with C. against D. on4. A. out of B. through C. into D. from5. A. placed B. left C. rode D. ignored6. A. sneak B. sneak out C. sneak up D. sneak in7. A. told B. warned C. asked D. shouted8. A. used B. were used C. are using D. use9. A. sure B. unsure C. feared D. expected10. A. in B. on C. at D. out ofPart 4：阅读理解（50分）AWhen you’re a kid, there are few things better than summer vacation. No school, no homework, just long sunny days to enjoy. But how do you make the most of those days? Here are five tips!1. Get activeSummer is the perfect time to get outside and get moving. Instead of watching TV or playing video games, try a new sport or activity. It’s a great way to keep your body healthy and your mind active.2. Read, read, read!Just because ther e’s no homework, doesn’t mean you should stop reading. Books are a fantastic way to expand your imagination and keeplearning. Start a book club with your friends, visit your local library or bookstore, and read in the park on a sunny day.3. Set a goal4. TravelWhether you’re going to a new country or just exploring your hometown, summer is a great time to travel. You can learn about different cultures, try new foods, and see new things. Take a road trip with your family or visit a national park. The world is waiting for you!5. Just relaxWhile it’s great to stay active and keep learning, it’s also important to take some time to relax. Summer is the perfect time to take a much-needed break. Spend a day at the beach, have a picnic in the park, or just hang out with your friends. You deserve it!1. What can we learn from the passage?A. Kids should keep learning in summer vacation.B. Kids should not watch TV or play video games.C. Kids can try a new sport in summer vacation.D. All of the above.2. What can we do if we want to travel?A. Take a road trip with our family.B. Visit a national park.C. Go to a new country.D. All of the above.3. What should we do if we want to relax in summer vacation?A. Spend a day at the beach.B. Have a picnic in the park.C. Hang out with our friends.D. All of the above.BTelevision has been around for more than 60 years, but some people argue that it has changed little in all that time. Do you agree with this statement? Consider the following two points of view.From one point of view, television has certainly changed a lot in the last 60 years. For starters, there are far more channels to choose from nowadays. With satellite and cable television, people can watch channels from all around the world. Additionally, the picture and sound quality of television has improved greatly since the 1950s. Finally, television has expanded not just to entertainment, but also to other areas like news and education.From another point of view, however, television has not changed very much over the last 60 years. Despite the increased number of channels, a lot of the programming is still quite similar. Most channels, for example, still show movies, sports and TV series. News programs, meanwhile, continue to rely on a handful of presenters, reporters and news sources. Finally, although television has expanded its educationalprogramming, many critics believe that it could do much more in this area.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. The advantages and disadvantages of television.B. The history of television.C. The changes and similarities of television over the years.D. The importance of television in people’s daily lives.2. What is one opinion from the “changed” point of view?A. Television quality was better in the past.B. The range of channels and programs has increased.C. People today watch less TV than in the past.D. Educational programs on TV are not effective.3. What is one opinion from the “not changed” point of view?A. Televisions are cheaper and more widely available.B. People are watching more educational programs than in the past.C. News programs still rely on few sources.D. Children today watch more TV than in the past.Part 5：书面表达（方案）（50分）初中生活即将结束，新的生活即将开始。
最新原创上海初中首字母填空练习题1附答案
army-run school in northwest Pakistan's Peshawar on Dec. 16, 2014. A
t 4 of 141 people including 132 students and nine staff members
上海中考英语首字母填空专项练习题下
2) The American kids themselves make their own money．Most Chinese kids always a 5 their parents for money．
3) Many American parents think there is n 6 need to send their children t0 an expensive university．It’s different in China．Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive universities t 7 their family isn’t rich enough．
(word完整版)初中英语首字母填空(附标准答案)(2021年整理)
(word完整版)初中英语首字母填空(附标准答案)(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(word完整版)初中英语首字母填空(附标准答案)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Choosing a good birthday g_______ is sometimes a big problem。
Most g_______ like beautiful things, such as flowers，rings or necklaces. Boys may like a car model, a computer g________，or a basketball. If your m_______ is a teacher, maybe she likes books, DVDs of popular movies，or a good p_______ of shoes。
And w_______ do fathers like？Maybe they w_______ like cell phones or PDAs。
It’s easier to c_______ gifts forb_______ or little children。
Food and toys can m_______ them happy 。
Key:1。
gift。
2.girls。
3.game.4。
mother。
上海版牛津英语6,7年级首字母填空练习
首字母填空填空different at things of lot a buying enjoy people years, many For shops. If you want to buy clothes at the shops, please read the following tips c_______. They may give you some useful and helpful ideas while you are shopping. to wise s ’Itfirst. closet your Check p________. a Have TIP1: have and then write down what you want on shopping know what you list. Know TIP2: will it clearly, size your know you If size. your s_______ much time to find out the clothes that suit you. your time, the of Most budget. a Set TIP3: or clothes buy parents pay the bills for you. But you still need to set a budget. And discuss it you that mean t ’doesnsmart looking know, you As parents. your with n_______ to spend a lot of money on clothes. the Is “y_______, Ask t it? ’isnidea, good s a ’Itit on. Try TIP4: for suitable T-shirt the Are short? too or long too sleeves the Are me? ”jeans too l________ or too tight? TIP5: Go with your mum. Perhaps youprefer to go shopping with your friends, but your mum knows more about you than your friends do. s ’itAnd a have and talk to mum your and you for time best the g________ time together.In September 1,I start my third year at university, which means that l_________is university think I campus. on living years two spent ve ’I about studying,enjoying ourselves. university is good, which gives students The class timetable in the many But library. in the read books students Some m______ free time. prefer as such in, interested are they else something do and relax to somee_________ to jobs part-time take us of Most guitar. the playing pocket money, and a few even earn a lot of money. My roommate, Sally, was one of them. She wanted to buy a guitar, which was a big decision for her,b________ her family is not rich. She students. school high teaching b_______ herself money the all earned After threemonths, she had enough money to buy a guitar. However, for a university students, the most important thing should be s________. When I was a freshman, our teacher told us to make use of you time the by that sure Make “university. at resources the graduate, t studied at a ’s a big difference between you and those who h avene’ther and studies my balance to tried always ve ’I ”y_________.university work.。
上海英语首字母首字母填空(有答案)
首字母填空21Mr. Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have p with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble g on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should c more about this problem.”Then Mr. Ma gave some e . One patient, a middle school students from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and f riends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his homes w telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often fell worried and very unhappy. U many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stup id if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:◆ Talk to your parents or teacher often.◆ T part in group activities.◆ Try to get on well with the people around you.◆ Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.2Chris Jones recently finished a very unusual j . Our reporter Mary Owen mer him at his home in south London and he told her all about the trip.Reporter: What gave you the idea to travel around India on an elephant, Chris? Chris: Well, is all started 2 years ago when I was p a trip to India. I visited a photographic（摄影）exhibition of elephants and I realized（意识到）that the only way to travel an elephant.Reporter: What did you do next?Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an e . I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I didn’t know anything about elephants, so I asked an expert （专家）for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also h me find an elephant.Reporter: Can you tell me about the journey?Chris: Well. I bought a female elephant c Tara for about $ 6000. We set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India where there is a big elephant market and I could sell Tara easily. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1,200 kim away. The journey t us 64 days!Reporter: Did you have any problems on your journey?Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing s . On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also there was a log of teavy rain duting the first week and we gotvery wet!3Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a r and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so b that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous（匿名）, talking to people who do not know about her farnous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in t with quite often. Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was f of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common（共同的）interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy s . As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jean’t father told her that he was going on a b trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their f rock singer. But when she k nocked on David’s door in San Francisce, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!参考答案1problems getting care examples without Unluckily Take2 journey planning elephant helped called took serious3 rich busy touch full smile business favourite。
牛津上海英语7A首字母填空练习 (含答案)
牛津英语7A 同步首字母填空训练题I．首字母填空1．Shanghai is an i___________ city.2．Kitty i____________ us to have dinner at her house last weekend. 3．There are many a __________ buildings in Beijing.4．It’s really a w__________ holiday.5．Few people can buy that necklace because it is too e___________. 6．Some people are c__________ to animals.7．Dogs can g__________ our homes.8．I am t__________. Please give me a cup of water.9．Please take care of my puppy c__________ when I am out. 10．Many f_________ came to visit Shang hai in 2010.11．He comes from Australia. His nationality is A__________. 12．New York, Tokyo and Shanghai are i___________ cities. 13．The road is c__________ with a lot of traffic every morning. 14．I liked to tell my secret to my p__________ when I was young. 15．Miss Yang is an a_________. She draws plans of the building. 16．The girl is a_________ of the dog.17．John fell off the bicycle and had a b__________ arm. 18．There is a cupboard o___________ the bed.19．Some people like to live in the c___________ because it’s quiet. 20．I moved to a new flat with a big b__________.II．1. He has i_________ us to stay with his family in August.2. Your uncle has sent us a p___________.3. Are we going to t_________ to Beijing by plane?4. Plane tickets are very e_________. I will take a train there.6. Tian’anmen Square can hole more than one m_______ people.7. we can see s________ raising the Chinese national flag in the square.8. If you want to know the h_______ of China, you can visit the Palace Museum.9. The children are planning to visit different places of i_______ in Beijing.10. I have got some photos f______ you.12. I will give s_______ dog food for my puppy.13. Sometimes people are u_______ to their pets. T hey don’t look after them.14. Dogs guarded the caves and kept people safe from d______.15. Dogs help blind people cross the road s__________.16. Today dogs help people in many d________ ways.17. Garden City is a c________ city. Over six million people live there.18. We call people from Canada C________.19. –What is your n_________?.---I am Chinese.21. I’d like to know his f______ subjects at school.22. Here is a photo o_____ my family.23. Please write soon and tell me a______ yourself.24. Henry likes English m______ better than maths.25. The teacher’s suggestions are very h______ to me.1 .Dear Thomas,Nice to hear from you again. This summer vocation a_____ the end of July, we went to a four-day s_______ camp held in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Some English teachers from China, The U.S.A., England and Australia joined us. We had an English speech competition, watched performances and visited some places of i________. All the time English is spoken. Thus our spoken English has greatly improved and I have m_______ many new friends. We really have great f______ in the camp.2 .Today we v______ a farm. Early in the morning, we met at the school gate andwent there together. The farm workers gave us a warm w_______. Then the head of the farm s_______ us around. How glad we were to see the crops and vegetables g_______ well. At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. After a ten minutes’ break, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes or stories. Two of us even p_______ chess. The time passed quickly. Before we knew it we had to say goodbye to the workers.3 The old name for films was “moving pictures”. In America they still c_____ them “movies” and they say: Shall we go to the m_________? A boy once s_______ to his friend:“Do you like moving pictures?” His friend thought that he was going to invite him to go to the c_________, so he s aid: “Yes, please. I like moving pictures very much.”“Good,” said the first boy, “ my father has a picture s______. He sells pictures. This evening I have to move twenty heavy boxes of p_________ from one room in to a_______. I’m sure you will enjoy moving pictures for me.”4．We must go to bed early at night, and g______ up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. Is this true? I think it is. E________ must have enough sleep. Children of young age n_____ nine hour’s sleep every night. If yo u do not go to bed e________, you can’t have enough sleep. And you cannot do your w________ well.5. In 1995, Ray Droc visited a small restaurant in California. The o_______ of it was the McDonald brothers. They built it by the road, so people could drive up the r_______, buy food without getting out of their cars and drive away easily. They called it “drive-in” restaurant.Ray Droc saw the bright future of the restaurant of this kind. He bought the restaurant and used the brothers’ family n_________ for his new restaurant. The first McDonald’s restaurant chain was b___________.Now in the United States, There are m_______ than 5,000 restaurants and it has its chain restaurants in 60 other c__________. The largest McDonald’s restaurant is in Beijing, China. It has 100 workers. About 700 people can sit and eat there at one time.6 Most people make their living with their h________. But Dick makes his living with his feet. Dick’s story begins in a very small city in England. His parents are very p_______. Seven people live in thir small house. Dick has no place to play b________ in the street. Dick’s father often plays football. Little Dick wants to play football, t__________. After a few years he can play football very well. Now Dick is o________ of the best football players in the world.7. Jack works in cake shop in London. He’s from a town fifity kilometers a________. He helps make cakes every day. Today there’s l_______ flour on the shelf. So the shopkeeper asks him to go and get a________ bag of flour here. Jack goes to the back room and finds the bag on the top shelf. The shelf is h_______ than he is. He can’t r_______ them at all. Then he has a good idea. He c________ a ladder, puts it behind the door and climbs up. Now he is carrying one bag down. Suddenly, s_______ opens the door. It’s the shopkeeper. He doesn’t see Jack behind the door. Jack f_______ down and all the flour is on his head. The shopkeeper is very angry.8. Tom was twelve years o_______. He was not a very good pupil, and he didn’t like d________ his homework. Instead he liked to do other things in his free time. Often he didn’t do the homework by himself.One day his maths teacher looked at Tom’s homework and was that he had got a________ his answers right. He was very pleased and quite surprised. He called Tomto his desk and said to him,” You got all your homework right t________ time, Tom. What happened? Did your father h_______ you?”“No, sir. He was busy last n________, so I had to do it with the help of my mother.”9. A:L_____,Li Mei!That's my home. B:W_____?A:Over there,b_____ the tree. B:who's that ,Zhang Lin?A:W____ one?The man or the woman? B:The woman u____ the tree.A:That's my mother. B:Is the o____ in a hat your brother?A:No,that's my father.He l____ very young.My brother isn't under the tree.He's o____ his bike. B:Do you have any sister?A:yes,but she isn't here.I think she's in the room.Let's go and see her.B:OK.10. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November.It's one of the most i__ American h_____.In my family,we always go to my grandmother's house o__ Thanksgiving Day.All my aunts,uncles and cousins come together.We sometimes invite some friends t___ join us.Everyone is glad to meet other people.The women are busy h___ my grandmother.The men sit down to w____ a football match on TV.AT about four o'clock we have d____.After dinner,we talk or play games until it is t____ to go home.It is always difficult to l_____ because Thanksgiving Day is one of the few days of the year when the w____family get together答案：international invited attractive wonderful expensive cruel guard thirsty child(children) foreigners Australian internatianal crowded parents artist afraid broken over country bedroom （bathroom）invited pass travel expensive million soldiers historyinterest for some uncareful danger safely crowded Canadia nation favourite of about much helpful1.at interest made fun2.visited welcome showed growing played3.called movies sayed cinema shop pictures another4.get Everybody need early work5.owner road name brought more countries6.hands poor balls too one7.away little reach carries someone falls8.old doing all this help night9.Look Where beside 或behind Which under one looks on10.important holidays on to helping watch dinner time leave whole。
上海版牛津英语6,7年级首字母填空练习
首字母填空填空For many years, people enjoy buying a lot of things at different shops. If you want to buy clothes at the shops, please read the following tips c_______. They may give you some useful and helpful ideas while you are shopping.TIP1: Have a p________. Check your closet first. It’s wise to know what you have and then write down what you want on shopping list.TIP2: Know your size. If you know your size clearly, it will s_______ much time to find out the clothes that suit you.TIP3: Set a budget. Most of the time, your parents buy clothes or pay the bills for you. But you still need to set a budget. And discuss it with your parents. As you know, looking smart doesn’t mean that you n_______ to spend a lot of money on clothes.TIP4: Try it on. It’s a good idea, isn’t it? Ask y_______, “Is the T-shirt suitable for me? Are the sleeves too long or too short? Are the jeans too l________ or too tight?”TIP5: Go with your mum. Perhaps you prefer to go shopping with your friends, but your mum knows more about you than your friends do. And it’s the best time for you and your mum to talk and have a g________ time together.In September 1,I start my third year at university, which means that I’ve spent two years living on campus. I think university l_________is about studying,enjoying ourselves.The class timetable in the university is good, which gives students m______ free time. Some students read books in the library. But many prefer to relax and do something else they are interested in, such as playing the guitar. Most of us take part-time jobs to e_________ some pocket money, and a few even earn a lot of money.My roommate, Sally, was one of them. She wanted to buy a guitar, which was a big decision for her, b________ her family is not rich. She earned all the money herself b_______ teaching high school students. After three months, she had enough money to buy a guitar.However, for a university students, the most important thing should be s________. When I was a freshman, our teacher told us to make use of the resources at university. “Make sure that by the time you graduate, ther e’s a big difference between you and those who haven’t studied at a university y_________.”I’ve always tried to balance my studies and work.。
人教版上海初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习
初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习附参考答案首字母填空的题型是考生反应最难的部分之一，其要求考生在理解短文的基础上正确拼写，词语的形式要合理，符合语法规范。
常要注意的是几点：1. 通读短文，从整体理解。
2. 抓重要信息，前后照应猜词。
3.合理答题，讲准确细致。
4. 常做练习，总结得与失。
一、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Firefighters or firemen play an important role in our daily life. In some places, firefighters use watchtowers to look for smoke and fires, although they get a fire report by telephone. A high tower is still very u 67 for watching and guarding a place. Fire fighters also make it a place for practice. They learn how to p 68 out fires from burning buildings. They try to c 69 up the outside of the tower as fast as possible. They carry water hoses up to the fire. They practise carrying imaginable victims down f 70 high ladders.There are reasons that firefighters are called for help. Maybe a building or a forest is o 71 fire. A train accident happens and people are t 72 inside. Still, people need to be rescued from floods or an earthquake. Whenever there is an emergency situation, they can be seenf 73 there.Being a fire fighter needs a lot of t 74 . In the first place, firefighters should know how to educate the community （社区）by visiting schools, community centres and people in their own homes to p 75 fire and accidents from starting. They have to learn how to deal with different dangerous situations. Above all, it’s necessary for firefighters to exercise every day to be h 76 and strong.答案一：eful 68. put 69. climb 70. from 71.on 72. trapped 73. fighting 74. training75. prevent 76. healthy二、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
【初中英语】七年级英语语法填空首字母填空专项练习(附答案)
必备英语【初中英语】七年级英语语法填空首字母填空专项练习(附答案)一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个词）Good morning, ________ （class）. I am ________ （you） Chinese teacher. My ________ （name） Alice. ________ is a photo of my family. This is my husband. He is a teacher, ________. He is ________ English teacher. But he is not in our school. I have a son ________ a daughter. This is my son. His name is Jim. And that is my daughter. Her name is Gina. They are in the same grade, but in different classes. Jim is in ________ （class） 3, and Gina is in Class 7. They like sports very much and they often do sports with their friends after school. Jim ________ （like）Yao Ming. So ________is his favourite sport.【答案】 class；your；name's；This；too；an；and；Class；likes；basketball【解析】【分析】本文是Alice的自我介绍。
（1）句意：同学们早上好。
Alice是老师，此处是问候全体学生，class，同学们，故填class。
上海中考首字母填空强化训练26篇带答案
Week 1(1)A number of people living near the Hongqiao Airport in Minhang District arec___1___ about the noise created by red-eye flights, but environmental protection official said the airport is not violating noise-control regulations.China stopped flights from taking off or l____2__ after midnight over safety concerns in 2002. But on March 26, the government dropped the ban in order to make f___3__ use of airports.Residents (居民) knew they would have to put up with noise from planes everyday when they moved to the village, but they never imagine there would be so much noise at night. They said they are awaken a __4____ every night, and they can't fall asleep again.According to an official surnamed Chen with the Jiaobao neighbor committee,most people living in the area are elderly and they said flights take off from Hongqiao Airport every day at 2:00 a.m. and 5:45 a.m., which has c____5___ their sleep for a whole night into three pieces.According to Environment Protection Partition of Shanghai, residential areashould be kept at a certain d____6___ from airports to cut down complaints about noise and air pollution. The distance depends on the surrounding environment. Local residents have written to the government, they hope the p____7___ can be solved as soon as possible.1.________2._______3.________4. ________5._________6._______7.________答案(1) complaining, landing, full, almost, cut, distance problem(2)Two furniture stores opened in the downtown. One was started by a rich man. He aboutm___1____ know didn't he But building. big a on money of lot a spentfurniture.The second store was owned by a carpenter. He had a lot of e_____2___ making tables, chairs, and other things. H____3___, he didn't have a lot of money. His store was small.In the first, many people went to the rich man's store. He sold a lot of furniture.But soon, customers started c____4____. The furniture was badly made. The owner didn't c____5___.The first year was hard for the carpenter. He only had a few customers, but they loved his work. It was very well made. These people told their friends about the store. S____6___, the business became more and more successful.What was the secret of the carpenter's success? Quality and good s_____7__.Those two things are important for every business.1.________2._______3.________4. ________5._________6._______7.________答案(2) much, experience, However, complaining, care, Slowly service(3)In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from d__1___ countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekendsd___2____ a big picture called “Dream World Cup”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer u__3___ a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags (旗帜) of all the countries that would t__4___ part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture wasp____5___ up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams would have games there.Are you a football fan? The World Cup makes more and more people i___6___ in football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to s__7__ their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1.________2._______3.________4. ________5._________6._______7.________答案(3) different, drawing, under, take, put, interested show(4)In the U.S. Mother's Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their mothers cards, presents and flowers.One of the best w___1___ to celebrate Mother's Day is to give your mother theday off. Let her have a good rest w__2____ other members of the family do the housework.Many families begin Mother's Day with breakfast in bed. Usually Dad and thechildren will let Mum sleep as they go into the kitchen and get r___3__ for her favourite meal. A Mother's Day breakfast can make of anything your mum likes. After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don't f__4___ to putthe bottle with only one flower. With spring here, the children can p___5__ up the nicest flower from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carry the plate and Mum's favourite books or newspapers up to her bedroom c____6____. Cards and given to Mum inother things from the children can be put on the plate before it isbed.Many families take Mum out to her favourite restaurant for a meal. It is a goodday to let your mother rest and let her see what a h___7___ family she has.答案(4) ways, while, ready, forget, pick, carefully, happy(5)Some big cities are crowded. They have bus or train s__1___ to help people travel through them. In these cities, many people do not have cars. For example, in New York, only about one third of the people drive to work.Why do people need to have a car? Some people need a car to get to work; some people want to show their richness, others like the freedom of having a car. But having a car can be e__2____. Many people take buses or trains instead of driving a car. They don't have to worry about the c__3__ of having a car.How much would it need to o__4___ a car? Learn the prices of new and usedcars by looking at advertisements in the newspapers. Then c___5___ how much you would have to pay each month for a car. If you buy a car, you have to pay for insurance and registration (牌照). You also have to take care of the car and buy gas. Put all the money you have to pay and compare it with w____6__ you pay for buses and trains.Now do you s___7__ want to buy a car?1.________2._______3.________4. ________5._________6._______7.________答案(5) services, expensive, costs, own, count, what, still(6)Have you ever had a day when everything seemed to go wrong, and nothing seemed to go right?Not too long ago, I was s___1__. I told my mother all about it, hoping for some pity. Instead, she said, “I heard Jamie was having a d___2___day, too. Why don't you make her some cookies?”I didn't r___3__ want to do that, but I didn't want to go back to my other problems, either. I made the cookies and p___4__ them in a box. Then I made a card with some flowers on it and wrote a small note.That afternoon I went to my friend's f___5__. When Jamie came to the door, she looked at me surprisingly. Before she could say anything, I said, “I heard you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something. I hope your day goes better.”The look on Jamie's face was one that I could never put into words. It was as if a dark sky s___6__ turned into sunshine.When I r___7___ home, I felt a lot better. That day I knew that those whobrought sunshine to others could also feel happy.1.________2._______3.________4. ________5._________6._______7._______答案(6) sad, difficult, really, put, flat, suddenly, returnedWeek 21A new Apple store scheduled(计划) to o on Saturday in Beijing will be the company's largest retail store(专卖店) in Asia, a senior company official said today.John Browett, Apple's senior vice president of retail, said the new store in the Wan gfujing shopping district will be the company's largest store in Asia, w more than 300 employees（员工）and a full range of accessories（配件）for Apple products.Browett did not say w the company will offer the iPhone 5 to the mainland （大陆）market when the Wangfujing store opens.The Wang fujing store was open to the media for one hour this morning. The iPhone5 was not on display at the store, a headphones（耳机）designed for the phone were on display.Apple is stepping up its efforts to expand its presence in China. Browett said a store in south China's city of Shenzhen is just about to open and m stores are潣業杮愠牣獯?桃湩?We are looking foward to s every Chinese customer in every city, said牂睯瑥?尠畂?桴瑡??潧湩?潴琠歡?獵猠浯?楴敭尮Smart phones have overtaken（赶上）desktop computers as the primary means of accessing the Internet for most Chinese, according to data from the China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC).CNNIC data indicates that 388 million Chinese regularly surfed the Internet via their mobile phones at the e of June.Apple has 390 retail stores around the world. The Wangfujing store is its third in Beijing and sixth on the Chinese mainland.答案open with whether although more serving end2Let me hazard（冒险）a wild guess: the system of passwords you use on the internet –for accessing online banking, email, shopping sites, Twitter and Facebookaccounts –is a mess.You know perfectly well what you ought to be doing: for e site you visit, you should be choosing a different, complex sequence of letters, numbers and symbols, and then memorising it. But you don't do this.So instead you use the s familiar words for every site –your dog's name, the name of your street –with occasional ingenious(灵巧的) permutations(排列), such asadding S at the end. Or maybe you do try to follow the rules, in which case you'rep constantly getting locked （卡住）out of your bank account or trying to remember the answers to various absurd（荒谬的）security questions. (What was your favourite sport as a child?) And things are getting w : these days, you find yourself forced to choose passwords with both upper- and lower-case letters(大小写字母), and how can normal human being remember multiple combinations of those? Not you, that's for sure.One reason not to feel too guilty（内疚的）about your bad password behaviour is that it seems to be almost universal. Last month, an analysis of leaked pin numbers （泄露密码）revealed that about one in 10 of us uses S4; a recent securitybreach at Yahoo s that thousands of users' passwords were either password, welcome, S456 orinja.This is where the length of your password makes an almost unbelievable d . For a hacker with the computing power to make 1,000 guesses per second, afive-letter, purely random, all-lower-case password, such aspqzy, would take threeand three-quarter hours to crack(打开). Increase the number of letters to 20 and the cracking t increases, just a little bit: it's 6.5 thousand trillion centuries.The least hackable password, then, would be a long string of c randomletters, numbers, spaces and symbols –but you'd never remember it. However, because length matters（要紧）so much, the surprising truth is that a longish(稍长的) string of random English words, all in lower case –say, awoken wheels angling（钓鱼）ostrich –is actually much more secure than a s password that follows your bank's annoying rules, such as wq89453.One day, we may not have to worry about a of this: there are innovations（创新）in development that might replace passwords entirely. Touchscreens could be configured（安装）to detect subtle aspects of your interactions with your computer –the distances between your fingers, the speeds at which you tap and scroll.答案each same probably worse showed difference time completelyshorter any3Next time you get your debit card（借记卡）out, you might want to use it to buy some hand wash.A study has found that n one in 10 bank cards contains faecal（粪便的）oflevels high containing notes bank seven in one with better little is Cash matter. bacteria similar to that found in a dirty toilet bowl.The research, carried out at Queen Mary, University of London，showed ourhands are therefore dirtier than we might t .26 percent of hands sampled showed traces of faecal contamination (污染)including bacteria such as E.coli, the study f .And we may be making ourselves ill as a result. A further survey of the 272 participants revealed only 39 percent washed their hands b eating.The vast majority (91 percent) of respondents（应答者）also stated that they washed their hands after using the toilet, although the levels of faecal organisms contaminating the cards and currency suggested otherwise(另一面), researchers said. Washing hands with soap can r diarrhoeal（腹泻的）infections by up to 42 percent but only 69 percent of people reported doing this whenever possible.Dr Ron Cutler, who led the research at Queen Mary, said: 'Our analysis revealed（显示）that by handling cards and money each day we are coming into contact withsome potential pathogens （病原体）revealing faecal contamination including E. coli and Staphylococci.'People may tell us they wash their hands but the research shows us d , and highlights just how easily transferable（可转移的）these pathogens are, surviving on our money and cards.'Dr Val Curtis said: 'Our research shows just how important handwashing is - the surprising levels of contamination that we found on everyday objects is a sign that people are forgetting to wash their hands after the toilet, one of the key m for infection（感染）prevention.''We hope this study makes people think t and encourages people to washtheir hands after going to the toilet and before eating.'答案nearly think found before reduce different moments twice4Just A Little SmileMike was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead ofhim had tripped and dropped all of the books he was c , along with two sweaters, a baseball bat, a glove and a tape recorder. Mike knelt（跪下）down and helped the boy p up the scattered articles. Since they were going the same way, he helped to carry part of the burden.As they walked, Mike discovered the boy's name was James, that he loved video games, baseballand history, and that he was having lots of t with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriend.They arrived at James' home first, and Mike was invited in for a Coke and towatch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with a few laughs and some shared small talk, then Mike went home.They continued to see each other around school, had lunch t once or twice, then both graduated from junior high school. They ended up in the same high school where they had brief contacts over the years.Finally the long awaited senior year came and three weeks before graduation, James asked Mike if they coud talk.James reminded him of the day years ago when they first met. Did you ever wwhy I was carrying so many things? asked James. You see, I cleaned out my locker because I didn't want to leave a mess for anyone e . I stored away some of mymother's sleeping pills. I was going home to commit suicide（自杀）. But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I k myself, I would have missed that time and so many others might follow. So you see, Mike, when you楰正摥甠?桴獯?潢歯?桴瑡搠祡?潹?楤??潬?潭敲映牯洠?夠畯猠癡摥洠?楬敦尮答案killedelse wonder carrying pick trouble together5Evolution（进化）has changed our bodies and f over thousands of years —and it's still happening.Here's how leading anatomical（解剖学的）experts predict our descendants（后裔）will differ physically from us in 1,000 years from now.We'll be taller at 6-7 feet b of improved nutrition and medical science. Osteopath Garry Trainer, from north London, says: “The average American is about one inch taller than in 1960.”Our intestines (肠)will get shorter so we don't absorb as much fat and sugar —a natural w of avoiding obesity（肥胖）, says dentist Dr Philip Stemmer.If male fertility（生育能力）declines（下降）further, there will be smaller testicles（睾丸）.Our most used extremities（四肢）will change dramatically. Arms and fingersget longer to reduce the need to reach too far and nerve endings in hands and fingers will increase because of the greater use of devices such as iPhones that ncomplex eye-hand coordination.We'll have smaller brains, maybe because so much memorising and thinking isdone by our computers. “Science fiction images show humans of the future with hugebrains but big brains are not necessarily the best,”says Chris Stringer, from the Natural History Museum.for smaller mouths. Cary Cooper There will be large eyes to compensate（弥补）of Lancaster University, explains: “Communication will rely on facial expressions and eye movements.”Dentist Dr Stemmer also thinks there could be fewer teeth as s food needs lesschewing and biting. He says: “We could even get our nutrition from liquids or pills in the future, which could mean less teeth and receded jaws.”Expect people to have quadruple（四倍）chins （下巴）. “Our bodies were designed for eating less and using more energy than a m lifestyle requires,”saysRajiv Grover, a consultant plastic surgeon.We can expect other dramatic changes too.Everyone will have the same s of noses because climate is having less influence on broad or narrow hooters thanks to air conditioning and central heating. Central heating and warm clothing m we'll be less hairy but there'll be more wrinkles（皱纹）as a result of peering at our electronic devices.We could end up with saggy（下垂的）turkey necks too because extra sun will cause loose skin and baggy（膨胀的）eyelids. And there will be darker skin as people move around the planet and races mix.答案faces because way need softer modern shape meansWeek 31Strikes are very c in Britain. They are extremely h to its industry. In fact, there are other countries in Western Europe that lose more working days through strikes every year than Britain. The t with the strikes in Britain is that they occur （出现）in essential（主要的）industries. There are over 495 unions in Britain. Some unions are very small. Over 20 have more than 100,000 members. Unions do not exist only to demand h wages（工资）. They also educate their members. Tradeconditions. working i to try and sick the for benefits provide Theyunioners say that we must thank the unions for the great improvement in working conditions in the last hundred years. It is now against the law for union members to go on strike w the support of their union. This kind of strike is called the unofficial strike and was common until recently. Employers feel that unofficial strikes were most harmful because they would not be predicted. H , these unofficial strikesstill occur from time to time and some unions have also refused to cooperate with the law. As a result, the general picture of the relations between workers and employers in Britain has gone from bad to w .答案common harmful trouble higher improve without Howeverworse2You should not fear spiders because of their poison毒. Of all the spiders in North America, only one kind is really dangerous and m would not bite even if theywere handled. They much prefer to run away or to drop to the ground on a thread 线of silk. Even so, when a spider r directly toward a person, it gives the impressionthat it is about to a . Actually, it can not see the person in this way. The spider istoo short-sighted to see things at a distance. It only wants to go where it will not be disturbed. In the United States one kind of spider is responsible for the frightening reputation of the rest. It is the Black Widow. Because the female, which is larger than the male, often eats her husband a making love. The Black Widow is found in all states but is most common in the south and the west. She constructs（构建）a loose, irregular web under a pile of rowans（花楸）（一种山梨）or near the foundations of buildings where she is s_____ disturbed. She is not an attacking spider andmany people have proven this by letting her crawl（匍匐而行）over their hands. When she bites, it is usually in self-defence自卫. In spite of (尽管)the s you may have heard, it is rare for a person to be bitten by a Black Widow and even more usual for the bite to prove fatal（致命的）. But remember that her poison is pand even though she is shy, she should be respected.答案most runs attack after seldom stories powerful3Life coaches are in high demand these days, especially by stars in Hollywood! So what's a life coach and what does he or she do？While a basketball coach t you on your basketball skills, a life coach givesyou advice about your life, tries to figure out what you want and helps you achieve different goals. If your goal is to get in shape, then a life coach e you to get tothe gym,（体育馆）and hire a personal fitness trainer to help you eat healthier m . If you dream about traveling around the world but don't have enough money, a life coach will dish out financial advice, give you suggestions on how to save and invest your money, or even help you look for a better-paying j !A life coach is not a therapist, more than a consultant and not just a f : a life coach is skilled in helping you to make great improvements in your life. If things are pretty good, but you want them to be better, coaching is for you! Your life coach is your personal expert to help you realize your f potential（潜力）!Anything you can do, you can do it f and better with a coach!A life coach usually works with you over the phone, often weekly. He or she will you rightfor most important is what on you focus that will help you questions asknow, partner with you in identifying what you want, finding your values and goals, encouraging you to take action, and helping you achieve s .答案trains encourages meals job friend full faster success4In Europe, the United States and Japan, restaurants are testing technology to let diners order their food directly from a screen at their table, i of depending on a waiter or waitress to note their choice.Besides cutting costs, companies that sell the “e-menu”(电子菜单) argue that it has a novelty value that can a younger customers, and visual photographs of different food make diners order more.The idea may be just the latest trick in a trade which is d by consumer appetites. But at least for now, it appears to be boosting（促进）business.In Israel, some bars, pubs and family restaurants have already installed（安装）e-menu technology. The system is based on touch-screens already u inself-service canteens or for ticketing in airports and cinemas.“It's about impulse-buying. If a person starts looking at p of chocolate cake,the chances are he'll order it,”said a restaurant manager.The system has also been supplied to restaurant in France, South Africa, and Belgium.Frame, a restaurant in Israel which has installed the system, said sales on tables with the e-menu have increased by about 11 percent. Customers often call ahead to reserve tables equipped with the screens. At one of the e-menu tables, an i technology worker Gil Uriel and his young family were excited as they checked out pictures of the dishes on offer and talked about desserts.“It's more visual,”said Uriel, as his children clicked away on a games function ___ but it's much easier when between courses. “We can still choose, we can still argueyou can all see it.”答案i nstead attract driven used pictures information5As a parent, teaching your children how to use 911 in an emergency could be a sbut very important lesson.Not many years ago, each emergency agency had its own telephone number. Fora fire, people called the fire department, for a crime or a traffic a the police; for amedical situation an ambulance or a doctor.In 1968, the American government worked with the phone company to establish911 as the central number for all types of emergencies. When a call comes in, a worker in the emergency center answers the phone q , writes down the caller's information, and then helps the caller contact the emergency agency. According to the National Emergency Number Association, almost all Americans know they should call 911 when an emergency h .B teaching children to call 911, parents can also do some other things toteach children to deal with emergencies. Parents should discuss with children what should be done if an emergency happens. You can ask him or her, “What would you do if our house were on fire?”or “What would you do if you saw s trying tobreak in?”Teaching children to do a drill is the best way to teach them to deal with different emergencies.In a word, you should teach your children how to f emergencies. It is helpfulfor them to deal with some unexpected dangerous accidents.答案quickly simple accident face someone Besides happens Week41In recent years, playing kite-board seems to become more and more popular in Alaska in America. It is a new and old game. The game has w 1 the interest of many young people. The game is interesting but a little d 2 . One needs to play it very c 3A kite-board is in fact a skateboard（滑雪板）drawn（拉）by a few big flying kites. The old game was p 4 by some young people in Holland and Spain as e 5 as the last century. Since the board was hard to control（控制）,f 6 people dared（敢）to play it. With the development of the design（设计）of kite and skateboard, many people can l 7 how to play it. A kite board may go as f 8 as about 50 kilometres an hour. If you haven't had any practice, you'd better not play it. It is not s 9 .It is said that the game can exercise not only your b 10 but also thesensitivity of your brain（大脑的敏捷）.答案1.won2. difficult/dangerous3. carefully4. played5. early6. few7. learn8. fast9. safe 10. body2．2012 Nobel Prize for literature went to Chinese writer Mo Yan, the first Chinese citizen to claim the prize.His works were praised by the awarding committee as having qualities of桜污畬楣慮潴祲爠慥楬浳（魔幻现实主义）. Since the s of this week, Mo Yan hadthe highest odds on the Ladbrokes betting site, and has been a hot topic in Chinese media.Born in a family of a farmer in Shandong Province, the 57-year-old is k inthe West for two of his novels which were the basis of the film 'Red Sorghum.'(红高粱) Mo Yan, meaning don't speak in Chinese, is his pen name. The prize is worth1.2 million US dollars and wasa by the Swedish Academy. The four of the last five awards have been won by European authors.Talking about literature, there is a talk that Chinese writer Mo Yan might bring China its f Nobel Prize in Literature. The 57-year-old contemporary Chinese writer, Mo Yan, has been dominating Chinese media headlines.His literary achievements make him a serious competitor for this year's prize. Hehas been a popular figure in China's literary scene since the mid-1980s.Most people would find it hard to associate the animalistic（肉欲的）spirits in Red Sorghum with the mild-mannered and even timid （胆怯的）looking Mo Yan. Most of Mo Yan's works are set in his own hometown, Gaomi County, in EastChina's Shandong Province. Before the age of 20, he'd never ventured beyond the boundaries of his own county.Mo Yan was born in 1955, the fourth child in his family. In his early years, he e poverty, hunger and was repressed by a particularly harsh father. All of these things have influenced Mo Yan's later writings.When Mo Yan was 12 years old, he was forced to leave school and graze（放牧）cattle. To satisfy his t for reading, Mo Yan read every single book he could get hold of, even the dictionary.When he turned 20, he joined the army and got to see the w beyond hishome village. Six years later in 1981, he started his writing career. In 1987, The Red Sorgum burst onto China's literary scene., Life and（酒国）潍夠湡甥???瑯敨?慭潪?潷歲?湩汣摵?呜敨删灥扵楬?景圠湩履, Big （檀香刑）（生死疲劳）, 卜湡慤睬潯?敄瑡屨Death Are Wearing Me 畏屴牂慥瑳?湡?楗敤?灩屳（丰乳肥臀）and more. Mo has won s top Chinese and international prizes including the Mao Dun Prize 2011 for Frog.More than any other Chinese author, Mo Yan is well represented in foreign languages around the world. And with good reason - he's one of the great novelistic masters of modern Chinese literature, with a long list of ambitious novels to his name. His writing is p , visual, and broad, dipping into history, fantasy and absurdity to tell stories of China and its people.答案start known awarded first experienced thirst world several powerful3British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats with milk and won a National Bravery Award（国家勇敢奖）.Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u 1 along Pine。
上海中考英语首字母填空专项练习及答案
2014上海中考英语首字母填空专项练习一Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep积极睡眠, which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking梦游would happen in active sleep, but a person isn't physically active d 86 active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave慢波or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a 87 walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when, in fact, they're asleep Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour.Sleepwalkers' e 88 are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend往往会to go back to bed on their own and they won't r 89 it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e 90 sleep, or is stressed. If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional偶然的sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about, a 91 " it may look funny or even scary 惊恐的for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.It's important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions预防措施should be t 92 so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking.二Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a sound and good rest m_____86_____ us healthy. It is believed that our brain develops best during sleep. It helps all our systems work well w_____87_____ we are awake. Sleep allows our brain to reorganize all events during the day and will improve our memory development.For a student, eight to ten hours of sleep is required to give him or her e_____88_____ for the following day. A good sleep allows them to grow physically and mentally 心理上.With e_____89_____ sleep at night, students would be able to wake up early and be ready for school activities. They will be able to listen carefully in class and would have the ability to memorize the things that they learn and r_____90_____ them in the future.Eight hours of sleep makes students active t_____91_____ the whole day at school. They would be able to perform well in class, take down notes and finish their homework. When they have slept well, they can e_____92_____ understand their lessons. Good sleep prepares them well for the challenges 挑战at school, from paperwork to sports. They will be ready to solve difficult tasks that require mental ability and skills.三Anger生气is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend b __86__ your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much f__87__, your face turns red andyou may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it inyour h__88___ . The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, it's not good to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting o_ 89 _or yourself. Let me give you some advice.When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It's helpful to talk about your anger with other people, such as p___90____, teachers, good friends etc. When you talk about anger, those b___91___feelings can start to go away. On the other hand, when you start to feel angry, you can do some other things: count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Don't let your anger c 92 you. Remember that how you act when you are anger can make everything better or worse.四In the middle of the 1800s, France was considered the most important place in the world for art. One reason for that was the Academy, a government organization with some strict r__86____ about art. It decided what could and could not be art. In order to be accepted by the Academy, an artist had to be very talented. Artists also had to paint exactly the way the Academy wanted them to. A brave group of painters challenged挑战these ideas and changed art f_87___ Each year, the Academy had an exhibition of the art they had decided was the best. In 1864, a group of artists became a ___88____ because they didn’t get into the show. They felt that their paintings were not bad; the paintings were just different. After complaining to the government, these artists were given their own show.The Academy thought all art should look realistic逼真.But these artists were more interested in trying to show movement and the bright colors of daylight. In their opinion, it was more real to show these than it was to paint a scene场景which was as s_89___as a photo. It was also more interesting to show all of the different colours when light hits an object like water.By 1874, many different artists were painting in this new style, including Claude Monet. One of his paintings had the title, Impression: sunrise. A critic评论家h__90__these new artists. He used Monet’s title to make fun of these painters by calling them“Impressionists印象派”,meaning that they didn’t make real paintings. The critics who liked these artists thought the word was just right. They began to use it happily. They thought it was more important to paint h_91__they saw things instead of just what they saw. Other artists around the world felt that they could have this freedom as well. Because of the impressionists, the art w_92___was never the same.五Once my mother told me a story. In Africa, when an antelope 羚羊wakes up every morning, the first thing it thinks about is, “ I must be able to run faster than the fastest lion, or I will be k_________. ” At the same time, a lion wakes from his dre am. The first thing the lion thinks about is, “I must be able to catch the s__________ antelope, or I will die of hunger.” So, almost at the same time, the antelope and the lion get up and start running toward the rising sun.This is life: full of chances and challenge 挑战. Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you must go a_________ when the sun rises. For students, it is just the same. If we do not study hard, sooner or later, we will fall b_________ the other students. At first, I did not know what the word “exam” meant. Later I knew an exam was a kind of competition. In competitions, there are always w_________ and losers. As I grew up, I got to know competition well. In one’s life, there must be competitions, so people can improve.Each time I saw children playing games and heard their laughter, I wished I were that age again. However, I remembered my parents’ words: “You must work very hard in order to have a good f__________.” So I picked up my pen and began to study hard again.I was still not sure what competition really meant. One day, I was taking part in an English-speaking competition.When I went to the stage, I saw other students looking at me kindly. I s__________ knew what competition was. It is not as cruel as my teacher and parents told me. In fact, competition is the opposite: it is kind and necessary.I learned a lot from realizing this fact. Now I understand more about the world. Competition is important for us all.六I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievement, he was thought to be more creative than the average person. When he was ask w 86 he was able to do this ,he gave the answer . It all came from an e 87 with his mother when he was about two years old. "I was trying to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling the milk all over the floor a sea of milk I was f 88 and I didn't know what to do " he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I was c89 how to explain all this to you ,mom." he said . Instead of punishing惩罚him, she said "Robert ,what a great mess you have made I have never seen such a huge sea of milk before Well, since the milk has a 90 been spilled, would you like to play in the milk for a while We can it up after that. "Indeed, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge海绵and together they cleaned up the spilled milk .His mother then said ,"you know ,we failed in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now .Let`s go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you can f 91 a new way to carry it . "Then the little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it w 92 dropping it.What a wonderful lesson七In the Renaissance Period文艺复兴时期1500-1650, people became interested in higher education. They wanted to learn the a___________ languages such as Greek and Latin- languages that were used in the old times, and study mathematics, science, and so on. Many universities were set up during the 16th century.University education was a privilege特权of the rich. Girls were not allowed to attend and poor people could not a____________ to go. A member of a wealthy family could attend university at the age of ten. He might study in different universities and since the teaching was all d__________ in Latin, it didn’t matter which country he studied in. It was not unusual for a young boy study one year in Italy and another in France without speaking either French or Italian.It was p_________ in the 16th century to complete university without learning how to read or write. Since books were handwritten, there was not enough to give o___________ to each student. Often, only the teacher had a book. He would read to the students who would memorize what he said. Tests were oral, not written, In fact, many students finished school without ever writing a word.For the not so wealthy, grammar schools were built in towns. They learned basic grammar and mathematics, and took part in Bible study, At home, girls learned washing, cooking, dancing, and the basics of taking care of a household. Poor children r___________ attended school.The Renaissance was a time when learners did not simply accept what they were old. They did scientific experiments themselves to search for a__________ to the mysteries神秘of the space. Copernicus calculated that the Earth turned around the sun but was afraid to publish his works for fear that the Church would punish惩罚him. Galileo later supported this. The watch, the telescope and some others were some inventions of this period.八In the movie 2012, the volcano 火山in Yellowstone National Park erupts 爆发, smoke flies thousands of meters into the air, and car-sized pieces of stone and ash fly out.Now, some scientists say, it's very possible that the Yellowstone volcano will soon erupt in r 86 life for the fourth time in history, after about 640,000 years. According to the Daily Mail, the volcano in the Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, US, has been rising at a record rate since 2004. Its magma 岩浆surface has gone u 87 3 inches 7.6 centimeters per year over the last three years alone. This rise is one of the main s 88 that a volcano is about to erupt. However, scientists are not certain when the eruption will happen or what it will cause.Unlike what happens in the movie 2012, a volcano eruption would not destroy the whole world, b 89 it could cause huge damage to people living nearby. For example, the 2010 eruption of the Iceland Volcano caused more than 800 people to 1 90 their homes and many airports in European countries to shut down for a few days.There are more than 1,500 active volcanoes in the world. A volcano is c 91 active if it has erupted at least once during the last 10, 000 years. In ancient times, more than 80 percent of the earth's surface was volcanic. V olcanic eruptions formed the sea floor and some mountains over many years. Gas from volcanoes formed the earth's atmosphere 大气.V olcanoes come from very hot liquid rock, that is magma, inside the earth. When magma comes upward and breaks through the earth's surface, it forms volcanoes.The rising magma heats water, which leads to explosions of steam. This pushes rocks and ash high into the sky. T 92 different things erupt from a volcano; hot liquid rock, volcanic ash and gases.九According to experts, the word Hutong originated from Mongolian language meaning "Well" 井. In ancient times, people tended to gather and live around wells. So the original meaning of Hutong should be "a place where people gather and live." But Hutong first a___86___ in Beijing during the Yuan Dynasty. The old city was completely destroyed during the war. First, they had to find a center, and then built a r___87___ square city. At that time, there was a clear definition for “Avenue, Street and Hutong”. A 37-metre-wide road was called an avenue, an 18-metre-wide one was called a street, and a 9-metre-wide lane was called a Hutong. Most of today's Hutong were formed during the Ming and Qing Dynasties that followed. Nobody knows e___88__ how many Hutongs there are in nowadays Beijing. But if we connected all the Hutongs together, their total l___89___ would even be longer than the famous Great wall, which is about 4000 miles.Today you can find v___90___ Hutongs with different shapes, lengths or directions. The shortest one is only 40 centimeters wide. And some Hutongs have more than 20 turns.As we walk t___91___ the Hutongs, you may find most of them look almost the same with gray-colored walls and bricks. Actually inside those walls are the courtyard houses, where people live. In Chinese we call them "Siheyuan". "Si" literally means four, "he" means to surround, and "yuan" refers to the courtyard. So a rectangular wall enclosing four houses, one built on each side facing into the center, is called a Siheyuan. When they were first built, usually one Siheyuan was o___92___ by only one family, but nowadays, with the growth of the population, most Siheyuans are shared by 4 to 10 families.十Wendy Martin is an ordinary university student who used to love surfing the Internet and chatting 聊天with friends online. She often spent much of her free time talking with her family and making new friends online. Then something a 86 happened. It completely changed Wendy's feelings about the Internet.One of Wendy's favourite things to do online was to visit the chat rooms on music websites. Everyone there lovedchatting about recent concerts and what the famous s 87 were going to do next. It was here that Wendy first met Anne. The two women liked each other immediately. Soon they exchanged e-mail addresses and were communicating online every day.Wendy e 88 talking to her new friend. They both liked the same music, the same clothes and the same films, but they also had the same worries about studying and the future. Anne had e-mailed her a picture of herself——she even looked s 89 to Wendy. So, when Anne asked Wendy for her address and phone number, Wendy thought her new friend was a person she could trust.It was only when Wendy got a letter from the bank that she realized something was wrong. Anne was not who she said she was. She was not a university student, she was not young and she was not even a woman. 'Anne' was really a 45-year-old man called Tim Histanon. He p 90 to like the same things as Wendy. He had used Wendy's personal information to spend all the money in her bank account.This situation is actually quite common, and affects 影响thousands of people every year. Fortunately for Wendy, Tim Histanon was finally caught by the police, so Wendy got most of her money back. Many people, h 91 , have not been so lucky.Everyone can learn from the mistakes that Wendy made. N 92 give out personal information while chatting online, and always make sure your user name is different from your real name. Nobody wants to make the same mistake as Wendy.十一India is a country rich in culture and tradition. And although India is changing, one thing remains the s 86 : the cow is sacred 神圣的. And men and women cover their heads and faces with cow urine 牛粪According to their tradition, the cow is not just a farm animal. These cows are like motherhood, and their milk feeds them. But it's not the milk these men and women are waiting for——it's the urine. As a precious g 87 from the cow, the urine is often placed in the house to protect their homeland. People think the urine can beautify their house and keep away b 88 luck. Men even put cow urine into their hair.And this special form of worshipping 崇拜has been around for centuries.Surprisingly, cow urine is even used by people as a kind of m 89. Locals believe it can make sick people feel better. Believe it.Some believers show their worshipping by making an offering of hair.About 12,000 heads are shaved 剃头every day. That means the city is always f 90 of hairless believers. Often waiting for 10 hours or more, believers f 91 enter the shaving area. On average the temple's 1,600 barbers shave over 15 heads an hour. The temple then sells piles of hair to local wigmakers 假发店. The money is used to help the area's poor and make sure the a 92 hair temple of India keeps going. Believe it.十二Have you ever noticed an advertisement which says "Learn a foreign language in six weeks, or your money back From the first day your pronunciation will be excellent. Just send ..." and so on Of course, it n 86 happens quite like that. The only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongue. And think how much practice that gets Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country. Now speaking the foreign language is w 87 most people want.Every year millions of people start learning one. How do they do it Some people try at home, with books and tapes; some u 88 radio or television programs; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only two or three times aweek, learning it will t 89 a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language f 90 by studying for six or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is s 9l . However, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessary. They need the language in order to do their work b 92 . For example, scientists and doctors mainly need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Whether the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work. Machines and good books will help, but they cannot do the students' work.十三Today, the largest remaining area of hutongs胡同in Beijing is north of Forbidden City. This is where many Chinese and foreign tourists come for a “hutong tour”. We asked several of these tourists to tell us about their o____86______. Vicky Wang, Hong Kong“It’s really s___87_____---we’re in the middle of one of the biggest cities in the world, but in these hutongs itfeels as if we are in a village in the countryside. There are lots of trees everywhere, and all the buildings are onlyone or two storeys high. In a___88____, there aren’t many cars in the hutongs, so they are quite quiet--- very different from the streets in the centre of Hong Kong It’s nice to walk around here and stop or have a drink in oneof the little coffee shops or bars by the lakes.”Ted, Canada“Whe n you visit the modern part of Beijing--- with the wide roads, tall buildings and colorful lights--- you cani_____89___ that you are almost anywhere in the world. It’s the old hutongs, temples and palaces that are really interesting and beautiful. It’s a s___90_____ that so little of the old city has been kept. I’ve taken lots of photoswhile I’ve been here. The next time I come back here, I don’t know how much of ‘old Beijing’ will be left.”Yu,Guangzhou“I don’t see what’s so interesting about these hu tongs. The streets are too narrow--- I could h___91_____ drive mycar down them. And most of the houses are old and dirty. China should have a better c___92____ cite that we canall proud of. Let’s get rid of these hutongs and change them into modern offic es and flats.十四Today some people call Amsterdam “The City of Bicycles” because it is a city which is flat and convenient for bicycles.In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans had an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycles were a 86 in the city center. They hoped that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free transport. The group painted hundreds ofbicycles white and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use.Anyone was able to use them for s 87 journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey, they would l 88 the bicycle there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn’t work–thieves took all the bicycles within weeksH owever, more than forty years later, the “white bicycle” is b 89 in town–this time with a computer chip芯片to r 90 its every move To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new “white bicycle” is not white any more but is an unusual design with bright colours. The bicycles are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to a 91 place that has enough room.There is already l 92 traffic in central Amsterdam, because both locals and touris ts have been using the “white bicycles”. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world havebeen enjoying city center streets without cars for many years.。
上海中考首字母填空专题练习及答案(40篇)(3)
上海中考首字母填空专题练习及答案40篇Passage1Here’s a story about Ming’s life on the waters.Ming has lived all his life on a wide r1in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof,one of hundreds that move up and down.In about six years he has not once been on l2but he is never lonely.He is a strong swimmer.In fact,he could swim before he could walk.When he wants to play with his f3he just swims acrossto their boats or asks them to v4him.Ming’s father is a fisherman,but he never u5a line or a net（网）.Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him.Rings（圈）have been put around the birds’n6so that they cannot eat the fish they catch.They have been t7to bring the fish to people.And then people reward（奖励）them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is f8Ming loves watching the cormorants,but better still he likes going s9with his mother.The shops,of course,are boats very like his o10.Passage2Can animals be made to work for people?Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained （训练）to do a number of simple jobs i1of people.They say that at a circus（杂技场）,for example,we may see elephants,monkeys,dogs and other animals doing q2skillful（熟练的）things.Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film.If you watch closely,you may find that the trainer（驯兽员）always g3the animal some sugar o4a piece of fruit as a reward（报酬）.The scientists say that many d5animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f6doing that.Of course,as we know,dogs can be trained to look after a house,and soldiers in both old and modern t7have u8geese to give warning（警报）by m9a lot of noise when an enemy comes near.And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f10.第-1-页共21页Passage3In recent years,playing kite-board seems to become more and more popular in Alaska in America. It is a new and old game.The game has w1the interest of many young people.The game is interesting but a little d2One needs to play it very c3A kite-board is in fact a skateboard（滑雪板）drawn（拉）by a few big flying kites.The old game was p4by some young people in Holland and Spain as e5as the last century.Since the board was hard to control（控制）,f6people dared（敢）to play it.With the development of the design（设计）of kite and skateboard,many people can l7how to play it.A kite board may go as f8as about50kilometres an hour.If you haven’t had any practice,you’d better not play it.It is not s9It is said that the game can exercise not only your b10but also the sensitivity of your brain（大脑的敏捷）.Passage4British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats with milk and won a National Bravery Award（国家勇敢奖）.Leech,35years old,said that when he was sending out milk as u1along Pine Street,he s2heard a loud,strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall,southern England.“That must be a fire,I t3”Leech said.“Then I quickly d4 to do something.So I p5the door in and then I s6for the people inside.Then I started pouring milk e7”He used320pints of milk to stop the fire.When firefighters r8the shop,the fire was under control（得到控制）.Leech helped save the l9of eight people in the flats above the shops.“It was hard work o10all those bottles.But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone,”Leech said jokingly.Passage5第-2-页共21页While t1in Russia,Ed Jackson ran short of（缺少）money.So he wrote to his brother,asking for＄500.“Send the m2by telegram（电报）to the bank（银行）here,”he wrote.After a week Ed began v3the bank.He s4his passport（护照）to the bank clerk（职员）.“Nothing has come for you,Mr.Jackson,”he was told.This went o5for three weeks,and Mr.Jackson got very w6He then phoned his brother,asking w7the money was.The brother said it had been sent three weeks b8That evening Ed Jackson was arrested（被捕）for failing to p9 his hotel bill（账单）.He tried to tell the police what his problem was,but no one would believe him. At last he was s10to the police station for fifteen days.Passage6April Fools’Day is on April1st.People can play j1on others on this special d2If you succeed,you usually laugh and say“April Fool!”The person who has been fooled by you l3 too,and he will never be angry with you.Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May.It’s a day to t4mothers.On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children.Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r5Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March21st.It’s also called Easter Sunday.It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l6Many people go to church and children often get p7such as toy rabbits.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November.It’s a day when people give thanks for the good things in ually families all get t8and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D925th.It’s the most important festival in a year.The beautiful things can be s10everywhere.People exchange gifts,send Christmas cards and visit friends.Passage7Mr King taught English in a middle school.He was very b1all the time and couldn’t do some r2So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c3of the town.It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there.When the第-3-页共21页shop was c4he could read at home.He knew a lot and the learned（有学问的）person were glad to make f5with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside.Mr King was very busy.At nine in the evening all the buyers left e____6a girl.She was dressed up and waited for s7there.Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a8It made them in a fearful mess（凌乱不堪）.Mr King came up to her and asked,“Excuse me,madam.What can I do for you?”“Your books are all dull（乏味的）,”said the girl,“I want a d9one.”“That’s easy,”Mr King smiled.He t10 out a cookbook（烹调书）and said,“Here you are,madam.”Passage8Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister（首相）.He said the Minister w1die the next day.The next day,the Minister really f2off the horse and died.When the king h3of this,he got angry and sent his men to c4Effendi at once.W5Effendi came,the king shouted a6“Effendi,since you knew when my minister would die,you must also know the date of your own death.Say it out,or you’ll die today.”Effendi l7at the king and answered,“But how can I know?I’ll die two days e8than you.”The king was a9that he would die if he killed Effendi.He thought he must keep Effendi alive（活着）as long as he could.So he l10him go.Passage9Roy Trenton drove a taxi before.A short while ago,however,he b1a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it.He was finding his new work far more i2When he was driving along Catford Street recently,he saw two thieves r3out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f4of money.Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight to the thieves.The one w5the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag.As the thieves were trying to get a6in their car,Roy drove his bus into the b7of it.While the car was moving away,Roy stopped his bus and t8the police.The thieves’car was badly damaged第-4-页共21页（损坏）and e9to recognize（辨认）.Shortly afterwards,the police stopped the car and both men were c10Passage10Now,let’s begin our sports report.Here’s a really good game,the b1one I have seen this year. It’s the last five minutes of the g2Henry plays football f3France.He has the ball now. He p4the ball to David.David k5it over the heads of the Englishmen towards the goal. But he’s too far a6France and England still have one goal each and there are only two m7left of the game.Just then an English p8gets the ball.He gives it to Bill,“King of the match”.Bill puts the ball into the goal.In the e_____9the English team w10Passage11Today people can u1the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth.But when you use the phone,you don’t see the person you are t2with.That may c3in the future. Today some people are using a kind of telephone c4“Picture phone”or“Vision phone”.W5it,two people who are talking can see each other.Picture phones can be useful when you have s6to show the person you’re calling.They may have other uses in the future.One day you may be able to ring up a l7and ask to borrow a book.Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone.Or you may be able to go shopping t8your picture phone.If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy,you’ll go to your phone and call the shop.People at the shop will s9you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone.You’ll be able to shop all over town and n10 leave your room.Passage12Henry was worried.This was his first time to go traveling by air.He did not know h1to find his seat,so he went to the air hostess and asked,“Could you help me?I can’t find my seat.”The air第-5-页共21页hostess s2him the seat and told him to sit d3and fasten the seat belt.She told Henry not to m4about when the plane was going up.And she also said that Henry’s ears might feel a little s5,but he didn’t need to worry about it b6many people felt like that. When the plane was f7very high,Henry could stand up and walk round.He could e8 read books,newspapers or see films.The air hostess would b9food and drinks.Henry could e10the flight and arrived home soon.Passage13Some of Robert’s old friends were t1about young people in their town.They all a2 that old people were cleverer than young people.Then one of them said,“But young people are s3than old people.”All of them agreed that this is true e4Robert.He thought he was as strong as b5“That is not possible,”said his friends.“Well,”said Robert,“In one c6of my garden there’s a big stone.When I was young,I couldn’t m7it.I wasn’t strong e8Now I’m old and when I try to move it,I s9 can’t.That’s w10I’m as strong as before.”Passage14In the home a dad is very important.He is the person who provides us w1money and clothes. He can make your bedroom more beautiful,mend your radio,make c2for your birds,r3 your bicycle and help you with your maths homework.A dad can be very u4for taking you in the car to and from parties,music lessons,and dancing lessons.He is the one who complains about the time you s5talking on the t6as he has to p7the bills.Dad is someone who will support you in an argument,if he b8you to be right.He is someone who reads your school r9and treats（奖励）you if it is good.A dad likes to come into a nice happy home in the evening,and sit in his chair with a n10Passage15第-6-页共21页Can vegetables be p1in winter?Yes,but a greenhouse（温室）must be b2first.The greenhouse should be m3of glass.A large greenhouse may be ten metres l4three metres w5and two meters high.The sunshine can r6the vegetables t7the glass.The wind and cold air can be s8from getting in.The air inside the greenhouse is always w9More and more greenhouses are b10built all over the world.All kinds of vegetables can be brought onto our dinner tables in winter.Passage16Traveling to all countries of the world gets easier and easier,but how well do we know and u1 each other?Here is a simple test.Imagine(设想)you will hold a m2at four o’clock,what time should you e3your foreign business friends to come?If they are German,they will a 4on time.If they are American,they’ll probably be fifteen minutes early.If they are British, they’ll be fifteen minutes late.The British seemed to think since the English l5was widely used in the world,what they did was certain to be widely understood.Very soon they f6they were completely(完全地)wrong. For e7,the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters with a drink during the meal;the Japanese p8not to work while eating.Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know e9other,and they don’t drink at lunch.The Germans like to talk about business b10dinner;the French like to eat first and talk afterwards.They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.Passage17Do you k1robots?There are a l2of robots in the world now.Some of the robots can walk,sing and dance.Some can talk w3people.Most of them can do heavy work.In a few m4years,a robot will be able to d5a car,a train,a ship or a p6.In a hospital, a restaurant or a shop,we m7see a robot at work.By then,we need n8do the cooking or go shopping ourselves.We just give orders(命令)to a robot and it will do a9the housework.A robot will be our good f10.第-7-页共21页Passage18Last May I stayed in Santo Lusa for a week.That was my f1trip there.One morning I s2 out to visit a famous museum,but I didn’t know w3way to go,so I stopped a stranger and asked,“Excuse me,does this street lead(通向)to the Grand Museum?”“Yes,”he answered.“Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.You can’t m4it”.So I w5two blocks(街区)and turned to my left,but the museum w6there.Then I asked a second stranger. He said,“Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.”But a7I couldn’t find the museum.I asked a third stranger and he said the same thing.This time I found the Grand Museum.Just then s8walked up and said.“Excuse me. Where’s the nearest b9?”I answered q10,“Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing!”Passage19Do you have a pet?Are you i1in taking care of animals?Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animal doctors.They’re often c2“vets”.Many of them work in animal h3.Others may work on farms or at a z4.Some study animal diseases(疾病) and try to find w5to keep the animals from getting i6.They do studies in m7for animals.Vets listen to an animal’s h8.They check(检查)its ears,eyes,mouth,and blood.They o9animals when they need to.They may give the animals shots(注射)and tell the pets’o10 what food is best.Passage20“I don’t want move!”Fred said to his father.“I like living here in New York City.And I l1to play in the streets.My Friends are h2.I want to stay!”“We have to m3.Fred.”Mr.Sparks said,“I have a n4job in the Island.Why d5 you wait until you see them?Maybe you will like living t6.”第-8-页共21页“Never!”was Fred’s a7.A few weeks l8,the Sparks family left the city by plane.They f9over land for hours. In San Francisco they took a10big plane.This time they flew over water.At l11they saw land.“This is Hawaii,”Mr.Sparks said.“And it is the island we are to live o 12.But we will visit the other islands,too.A13of them are beautiful.”“I don’t care(关心)w14they are like,”said Fred.“I wish I could go b15to New York City right now!”Passage21More and more people are l1the life with ing computers you can send E-mail q 2and easily.You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone,a3in the world without putting a stamp.E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world i4 seconds(秒).E-mail is easy to use and it s5time and money.It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours.So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them,or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail b6.Can you imagine(想象)the future without teachers b7computers?Students will teach themselves in the schools of the puters help students develop their own ways of l8.Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at online libraries and w9 lessons by world-class teachers.If they don’t understand something,they will ask other students o 10or E-mail their puters are becoming more and more popular indeed.Passage22Dear Mum and Dad,I’m very happy to visit Beijing again.Great changes have taken place here.Yesterday,I went to visit Qiming Middle School---I had lived there f1nearly two years.Maybe you don’t believe(相信)I couldn’t find the w2there!A taxi driver took me there in the end,he said,“Beijing changes too m3.Sometimes even a Beijinger cannot find a way.”Now,English can be h4everywhere in Beijing.Many people are attending(参加)English第-9-页共21页classes in the evening schools,some of them can speak very good English.I’m s5the2008 Olympic can be held in Beijing successfully(成功地).Passage23A storm dropped(降)heavy rains on central and southern parts of China.The radio says that a1the Xiangjiang River in Hunan,floods caused by terrible r2in the past weeks killed25people and13others were missing.The Chinese Government warned some parts in Yunnan and the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the f3few days.In Changsha water levels rose(水位上升)to38metres early Monday morning,about3metres a4 the danger line.In Guangdong,at l521people have been killed,while three were s6hurt and seven went missing w7heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday.The cities of Shaoguan,Meizhou and Heyuan w8hardest hit and many people were left homeless(无家可归).About620million yuan has been lost in the floods.Guangdong has sent something u9to Meizhou,Heyuan and Shaoguan to help the people who had lost homes build their h10 again.Passage24Wang Yani was born in1975in Guangdong,China.A1a baby,she loved to draw.She drew lines everywhere.She e2drew on the walls!Her father was an artist.Yani wanted to be like h3.So she tried to stand like her father w4he painted.This made him laugh.One day,she d5lines on his painting.She was only two and a half years o6,but her father got angry.She cried and said,“I want to paint like you!”T7her father thought about his own childhood.He also wanted to draw and paint.But his parents c8understand him.They just got angry.He decided to help his daughter b9an artist.Wang Yani was famous at a young age,b10she still has a normal(常人的)life.So the Wang第-10-页共21页family lives like everyone else.Passage25Dear Editor,I used to be a doctor in the children’s department of a local h1.Sometimes I treated children w 2have been poisoned(中毒)by medicine for older family members.The children can easily o3the bottle that we now use in China.Some days ago I talked about medicine w4an American.He showed m5a plastic pill bottle that is“Childproof”(防儿童的).The design was s6simple that I’m sure our Chinese factories could produce these b7easily.The top of the bottle locks,but can be o8by pressing down on it while turning.This is d9for most young children to do,b10 adults can open them without any difficulty.I’m sure that the expense of making such tops would be very low.As a doctor,I’d love to see this done.And most parents would be grateful.Passage26Climbing a mountain is hard work.But one step after another finally brings a person to the t1. Along the way,he can stop and look a2.And the h3he climbs,the more wonderful his view(视野)is.If he keeps climbing,he will have a new world before him.He will have a new way of t4everything.Now learning a f5language is something like climbing a mountain.This new language can give you a new view of life.And it is more than a look at the surface(表面)of things.It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts,into a culture(文化)very d6from the one of your own. This will make you richer,e7in things that money can’t buy.Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane,you can be an armchair w8through books.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to l9at the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find p10in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.第-11-页共21页Passage27It was getting dark.Some children and two Canadian women were still s1on the ice near a big hotel.They were having a good time.Suddenly the ice b2.One of the boys fell into the water.The children shouted,“Help! Help!”They didn’t know w3to do.The two Canadian friends heard t4and skated over to get the boy out of the water.The ice was t5.The two Canadians fell into the water,too.But they tried their best to r6 the little boy.They knew they must be q7.If they didn’t push him up onto the ice,he would soon die.Many people ran over to h8.Some of them had ropes and poles(绳和竹竿).A young man jumped into the water to wave to the o9people.The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last.One of the women didn’t feel well. She was sent to the h10at once.But she felt very happy because the boy was safe.Passage28Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two p1and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents’home when they grow up.They usually live f2 from their parents because they want to find good jobs.They often write to their parents or t3 them.And they often go to v4their parents on holiday.Parents usually l5their children choose their own jobs.Americans think i6 important for young people to decide on their lives by t7Children are a8to do some work around their house.And in many families,children are p9for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own u 10Passage29第-12-页共21页Most people want to work,but it has become m1difficult in today's world to find work for e2The economies(经济)of the world n3to grow by4%each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people.Often this is not p4and so more people are w5work.Some people have no jobs now because new machines can d6 the work of many people in a shorter time.Also,machines don't ask for more money and l7 holidays.In all of the countries of the world machines are taking work from people,not only in factories but also on f8One machine can often do the work of forty people.About 75000people are m9to the cities a day to look for jobs,but o1070%of them can find jobs.Passage30Someone says,“Time is money,”but I think time is even more i1than money.Why?Because when money is s2we can get it b3However,when time is g4it’ll never return.That’s w5we mustn’t waste(浪费)time.It’s sure that the t6is usually limited(有限的).Even a second is very important.We should make full use of our time to do something u7But some people don’t know the importance of time.They spend their limited time smoking,drinking and playing.They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own l8In a word,we should save time,we shouldn’t l9today’s work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time to l10.Passage31Can animals be made to work for us?Some scientists think that one day animals may be t1to do a number of simple jobs.They s2that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, monkeys,dogs,bears,or other animals doing a lot of things.If you w3carefully, you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for d4them.The scientists say that many d5animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they will get something to eat.第-13-页共21页Of course,as we know,dogs can be used to guard a house,and elephants can be used to do some heavy j6And we can also teach animals to work in f7.Apes,for example have b8used in America to help make cars and scientists b9that these monkeys may one day get in crops and e10drive trains.Passage32If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time,they will become weak;when you start using them again,they will gradually（逐渐地）become stronger again.Everybody knows this. Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the s1with memory.When someone says that he has a good memory,he really means that he d2give it enough chance to become stronger. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak,we k3that it is his own fault.But if he tells us that he has a poor memory,many of us think that his p4are to blame,and f5of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you e6found some people can’t read or write but they usually have b7 memories?This is b8they cannot read or write and they h9to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook.They must remember dates,names,songs and stories;so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want a good memory,l10from these people:practise remembering.Passage33When I was walking down the street one day,I s1a small bag on the ground.I picked it up and opened it to see w2I could find out the owner’s name.There was n3inside it except some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old.I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station.Before I left,the policeman wrote down my name and my a4.He thought the owner might want to thank me.That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle.They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us.Her face was familiar,but I couldn’t r5where I had seen her.D____6____our talk,the young woman happened to say that she had l7her bag that第-14-页共21页afternoon.All at once I remembered w8I had seen her.She was the young girl in the photo, though she looked now much o9than the girl in the picture.She was very s10,of course,when I told her about the bag.After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag.The policeman said to me,“It’s a wonderful thing.You found not only the bag,but also the owner of the bag.”Passage34Only mother love is true love.It gives e1everything all his life.When you are still a baby,mother takes good care of you as much as possible.In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms.When you are ill,she stops her work right now to look after you day and n2and forgets about herself.When you are growing up day by day,she feels very happy.When you are old e3to go to school,mother still looks after you all the t4.On cold winter days,she always tells you to p5on more clothes.She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day.When you hurry to leave home for school with little b6, she always feels worried about you at home.She u7knows about your study and spend much money on your school things.When you do well at school,you will see the brightest s8 on her face.Mother can do everything for you day after day.Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children,not to receive.What true love that is in the w9!We will r10Mother Love for ever!Passage35Seumas Mcsporran is a very b1man.He is60years old and he has thirteen jobs.He is a postman,a policeman,a fireman,a taxi driver,a school-bus driver,a boatman,an ambulance man,an accountant,a petrol attendant,a barman,and an undertaker.Also,he and his wife,Margaret,have a shop and a small hotel.Seumas l2and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland.Only120people live on Gigha but in s3150tourists come by b4every day.Every weekday Seumas gets up at six and makes b5for the hotel第-15-页共21页guests.At eight he drives the island’s children to s6.At nine he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island.He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub. Then he helps Margaret in the s7.He says：“Margaret likes being busy,too.We n8 have holidays and we don’t like w9television.In the evening Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts.At ten we have a glass of wine and then we go to bed.P10our life isn’t very exciting,but we like it.”Passage36Tim spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable.If you go to a good s1,no assistant will come near to you and say,“Can I h2you?”You needn’t buy a3you don’t want.You may try to find out where the book you want is.But if you w4,the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away.It seems that he is not interested i5selling any books at all.There is a story which t6us about a good shop.A medical student found a very useful book in a shop,but it is too expensive for him to b7.He couldn’t get it from the library,e8. So every afternoon he went there to r9a little at a time.One day,however,he couldn’t find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him.To his s 10,the assistant pointed to the book in a corner,“I put it there so as not to be sold out.”said the assistant.Then he let the student go on with his reading.Passage37(S=salesgirl;H=Han mei)S:Good morning.Can I help you?H:Yes.I b1this blouse last week,but there's something wrong with it.When I w2 it,the colours ran.I can't w3it now.I want you to c4this blouse or give me my m5back.S:Let me see.Did you wash it in h6water?H:Of course not.S:It s7as if it hasn't been washed following the i8.Did you leave it in water b9第-16-页共21页。
(完整)最新上海初中英语首字母填空练习7附答案.docx
最新上海初中英语首字母填空练习7 附答案。
The disappearance of an Indonesia AirAsia jetliner with 162 people on board caps a torridyear for the aviation[e ?v?'e ??(?)n]航空 industry involving a spate of high-profile crashes.Accident data indicates, t____1____, that flying remains safe by historical standards.AirAsia Flight QZ8501 lost contact with air traffic control Sunday on a flight to Singaporef___2____ Surabaya, Indonesia, as it was climbing to a higher altitude to avoid stormyweather, officials said. Contact with the Airbus Group NV A320 jet, which can seat 180passengers, was lost at 7:24 a.m. local time— almost two hours after takeoff.The disappearance follows a series of ill-fated flights this year, of which two b___3____ toMalaysia Airlines. In March, one of its Boeing Co. 777s went m__4____ with 239 peopleon board en route[ ??'ru:t] ）在途中to Beijing from Kuala Lumpur, and the wreckage['rek ?d ?]残骸 still hasn ’t been located. And i 5___ July, another 777 belonging to the Malaysiancarrier was shot down over eastern Ukraine, killing all 298 aboard in the year’ s deadliest air accident.An Air Alg rieé flight also crashed in July while flying to Algeria from Burkina Faso. All 116people on the plane d___6____.MH370 dropped off the radar an hour into flight. At the end of 2014, the families of thevictims still have no answers. WSJ's Jason Bellini reports.D____7____ these accidents and a series of others during the summer, the loss of lifeduring 2014 before the disappearance of the AirAsia plane Sunday was still below the10-year average of 676 fatalities [f ?'t? l?t ?意外的的死亡事故 , according to data from theAviation Safety Network, an affiliate[?'f ?l ?e?t] 隶属的机构of the not-for-profit非营利的FlightSafety Foundation. Crashes this year had led to 526 fatalities before contact was lost withthe AirAsia jetliner, the group said. The deaths from the shootdown over Ukraine aren’ t counted because they are linked to a hostile['h ?sta ?l] 敌对的act.1234567答案：1 though2 from3 belonged4 missing5 in6 died7 Despite。
七年级首字母填空7（含答案）
七年级首字母填空7（含答案）一．在空格处填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，完整。
Millions of trees are being cut down to m__1.__ paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throws it out, before long we wouldn't have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don't r__2.__ know what to do with the huge amount of rubbish produced in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste in every possible way.You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them away. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones that are too small to the p__3.__ . Within a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters. If you wish, you can use buttons or socks to make dolls or toys for your b__4.__ brother or sister. If one of the legs of your table is b___5.__，you can have it repaired instead of throwing the table away. If you want to c__6.__ for better furniture, it's better to sell the old things or give them to other people. They can use them after doing some repairs.1.m_________2.r_________3.p_________4.b_________5.b_________6.c________二．在空格处填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，完整。
根据首字母填空(50题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (7)
根据首字母填空（50题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、根据首字母填空（共50题，总计0分）1．Sorry! Jack is not at home right now. Could I take a m________ for him?2．N________ you nor John knows how to spell the word.3．I think emperor didn’t want to be sound s________.4．I’m a s________ in No.4 Middle School.5．After playing basketball, I am really t________. Please give me something to drink.6．It's s__________ today. The snow on the road is very thick (厚的).7．I’m 11 years old and my e_________ brother is 15 years old.8．Yesterday was my birthday. Some of my classmates s___________ me a lot of presents.9．I’d like to b ___________ a football for my son.10．Thanks for i____ me to your party.11．Leaves t________ yellow in autumn.12．Do you p________ playing basketball every day?13．Which s________ do you like best, spring, summer, autumn, or winter?14．I always go to the cinema with my friends d__________ summer holidays.15．Let’ s go and f_______ a kite.16．Lily and Lucy are classmates and live in the same building. They often go to school t__________. 17．Do you know the m_____________ idea of the article?18．I am s_______ he will come.19．They can go to the World Park by u___________________ or by coach.20．When does Millie go out for a p_________?21．We can make our dream come true t________ hard work.22．It will be w______ to go over your test paper again before you hand it in.23．Children like eating ice c____ in summer.24．If you m_______ blue and yellow, you will get green.25．It was raining hard. H________, the farmers went on working.26．—We want to r________ some money for these homeless children. Can you help us?—Of course.27．This computer c________ me 8,999 yuan last month.28．—Do you remember the s________ in the play where Susan meets Alan for the first time?—Yes, I do.29．No one can reach the top of the blackboard e_________ Peter, the tallest boy in our class.30．I agreed to have a picnic in the park on Sunday, but Lily d________.31．Lily couldn’t enter the room because the door was l________.32．According to some scientists, by the age of 4, almost all kids will start lying in order toa________punishment.33．Please look t________ your exam paper and make sure there’s no mistake.34．She got up at 5:00 in o________ to get to the airport early.35．His latest n________ is selling really well.36．People go on the street to t________ water at each other.37．It is the m________ problem that we should solve. We should try our best.38．Here’s some u________ information about travel in Canada.39．Tom will a_________ Hamlet in the play.40．God c________ man. Do you believe it?41．Jack and Tom are in Class 2 G____________ 7.42．The man is d________, he can’t hear anything. He lives with a dog.43．Thank you very much for paying the b________ for me.44．Along w______ difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you in the future. 45．—What did your mother do then?—She gave me a k________ on my left cheek (脸颊).46．—We're busy p________ for the Senior High School Entrance Exam now.—I see. Take it easy.47．Her school life was r________ in the diaries of those years.48．Failing to deal with your rubbish p________ in Chengdu, you may have to pay up to 500 yuan after March 1st.49．Hangzhou is widely k________ for its tea both in the past and now.50．Everything has got back to normal and gone s________ since the government took action to control the novel coronavirus.【参考答案】一、根据首字母填空（共50题，总计0分）1．(m)essage【解析】【详解】句意：对不起！杰克现在不在家。
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最新上海初中英语首字母填空练习7 附答案。
The disappearance of an Indonesia AirAsia jetliner with 162 people on board caps a torrid year for the aviation[eɪvɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n]航空industry involving a spate of high-profile crashes. Accident data indicates, t____1____, that flying remains safe by historical standards. AirAsia Flight QZ8501 lost contact with air traffic control Sunday on a flight to Singapore f___2____ Surabaya, Indonesia, as it was climbing to a higher altitude to avoid stormy weather, officials said. Contact with the Airbus Group NV A320 jet, which can seat 180 passengers, was lost at 7:24 a.m. local time—almost two hours after takeoff.
The disappearance follows a series of ill-fated flights this year, of which two b___3____ to Malaysia Airlines. In March, one of its Boeing Co. 777s went m__4____ with 239 people on board en route[ɔŋ'ru:t]）在途中to Beijing from Kuala Lumpur, and the wreckage['rekɪdʒ]残骸still hasn’t been located. And i__5___ July, another 777 belonging to the Malaysian carrier was shot down over eastern Ukraine, killing all 298 aboard in the year’s deadliest air accident.
An Air Algérie flight also crashed in July while flying to Algeria from Burkina Faso. All 116 people on the plane d___6____.
MH370 dropped off the radar an hour into flight. At the end of 2014, the families of the victims still have no answers. WSJ's Jason Bellini reports.
D____7____ these accidents and a series of others during the summer, the loss of life during 2014 before the disappearance of the AirAsia plane Sunday was still below the
10-year average of 676 fatalities[fə'tælɪtɪ意外的的死亡事故, according to data from the Aviation Safety Network, an affiliate[ə'fɪlɪeɪt]隶属的机构of the not-for-profit非营利的Flight Safety Foundation. Crashes this year had led to 526 fatalities before contact was lost with the AirAsia jetliner, the group said. The deaths from the shootdown over Ukraine aren’t counted because they are linked to a hostile['hɒstaɪl]敌对的act.
1 2 3 4
5 6 7
答案：
1 though
2 from
3 belonged
4 missing
5 in
6 died
7 Despite。