高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习

高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习

1. My uncle bought me ___ MP4 as my birthday present yesterday.

A. an

B. a

C. the

D. /

【答案】A

【解析】此题题意为“叔叔昨天给我买了一个MP4 作为生日礼物”，故答案在A 和B 中选择，MP4 的首字母M 发音为元音，和首字母M 是辅音没有关系，故答案为A。

2. We decided to buy the flat because there was ____ underground station within walking distance and we could both take ___ underground to work.

A. a, an

B. an, an

C. the, \

D. an, the

【答案】D

【解析】此题第一个空根据句意判断有一个地铁站，又根据underground 的发音

判断首字母发元音，故答案为an；第二个空考查乘地铁的两种说法by underground & take an underground，但是此处考查的是特指乘公寓附近的这个地铁去上班，

故要填the，综合两空答案为D

3. Gold is similar __ color ___ brass（黄铜）.

A. in, with

B. in, to

C. of, with

D. of, to

【答案】B

【解析】此题考查similar 的搭配， A be similar to B ，相似于 A be the same with B，有一定混淆性，另外表达在某方面相似，搭配介词in，故答案为B。

4. What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside __ only an inch.

A. within

B. for

C. by

D. at

【答案】C

【解析】本题题意为“一辆车差一点撞到那个在路边玩耍的男孩”，容易误导学生错选 A ，表示在一英寸以内，而真实意思是差一英尺，在英语中表示增长、降低、或者差距的正确表达是by+数字，故答案为C。

5. The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ___ are yellow.

A. others

B. another

C. the other

D. the rest

【答案】D

【解析】此题题意为“那个女孩手上有一些气球，一个是红色的，其余的是黄色

的”，根据句意很容易错选 A ，而整句的重点是强调除一个红色气球外其他所有的都是黄色，题干中虽然没有the others，却有the rest可以表达同样的意思，故答案为D。

6. __ an English –Chinese dictionary.

A. Each of students has

B. The students each has

C. Each of the students have

D. The students each have

【答案】Ｄ

【解析】此题考查each 的用法，在each of the students中，主语是each，决定谓语动词要用单数，此搭配中the是不能缺少的，故排除 A 和C；在the students each 中，主语是the students决定谓语动词要用复数，故答案为D 。

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7. Americans eat __ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.

A. more than twice

B. as twice as many

C. twice as many as

D. twice as many

答案】D

【解析】此题考查倍数的表达方式：倍数+as + adj. +as，首先排除 A 和B，而结构中第二个as 隐藏在题干中出现，故答案为D。

8. Shanghai Art Museum holds more than ______ art collections.

A. four thousands

B. four thousand

C. thousands of

D. four thousand of

【答案】Ｂ

【解析】此题考查“成千上万”的类似表达，数字＋thousand + n（复）或者thousands of +n（复），符合的有选项Ｂ和Ｃ；题干中隐藏的more than 是容易忽略的提示，出现more than /over / several 等标志词要加具体数字，故答案为B。

9. I ' ve got. I hope they aren ' t over ___ weight.

A. two luggages

B. two pieces of luggages

C. two luggage

D. two pieces of luggage

【答案】D

【解析】此题考查luggage不可数，排除 A 和B，不可数的复数表达体现在量词piece 上，故答案为D

10. It is no ___ for us to find seashells in the sand.

A. unusual

B. sad

C. surprise

D. strange

【答案】C

【解析】题干出现类似“ it is+ adj. + for sb. to do sth. 的结构，根据题意”容易错选