高考英语专题汇编翻译(一)
最新高考英语试卷分类汇编英语翻译(及答案)
最新高考英语试卷分类汇编英语翻译(及答案)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：翻译句子1．只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。
(only＋状语从句)________________________________________________________________________2．这就是我们未来的生活。
(what引导的名词性从句)________________________________________________________________________【答案】1． Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them.2． This is what our life will be like in the future.【解析】【分析】本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。
翻译时尽可能地精确，按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。
如倒装句式等。
1．考查倒装句式。
本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。
Only+状语从句置于句首，主句要部分倒装。
因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。
同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”，与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。
因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。
2．考查由what引导的名词从句。
分析句子可知，本句是一个表语从句，表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语，可用what引导。
因此本句可译为：This is what our life will be like in the future.2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．熬夜大大影响健康。
高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)
高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the d ining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)含解析
高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, th e dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
(英语)高考英语专题汇编翻译(一)含解析
（英语）高考英语专题汇编翻译(一)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。
(play)2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。
(owing)3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。
(stand)4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。
(It)5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
(demonstrate)【答案】1．She began to play the violin five years ago.2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。
注意用被动语态，因为航班被推迟。
高考英语试题真题分类汇编翻译
高考英语试题真题分类汇编翻译一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．熬夜大大影响健康。
(affect)_________________________2．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。
(by the time)_________________________3．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。
(capable)_________________________4．据信，过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气，甚至缺乏自理能力。
(It)_________________________【答案】1．Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2．By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3．In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4．It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子，注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1．考查非谓语动词。
affect表示“影响”，是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，stay up表示“熬夜”，本句使用动名词作主语，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，注意动名词作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数，故翻译为：Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2．考查时态语态。
上海市2024届高三英语一模专题汇编：翻译
72.坦白说，你昨天在会上表达的观点还是有争议的。
(controversial)73.不管他怎么辩解，也无法说服在场的人认同他是无辜的。
(persuade)74.在填写高考志愿时，如果你的意见和父母的意见相左时，你会怎样妥善处理？(agree)75.现在，上海很多小区都开了便民食堂，这无疑给居民带来了很大的便利，特别是孤寡老人和工作繁忙顾不上做饭的人。
(which)答案：72.Frankly speaking,what you said at the meeting yesterday is still controversial.73.However he tried to find an excuse for himself,he couldn’t persuade the people present to believe that he was innocent.74.While filling in the college entrance examination application,if your idea doesn’t agree on your parents’,how would you like to solve it properly.75.At present,many communities have opened convenience dining rooms in Shanghai,which out of question,bring great convenience to the residents,especially for the lonely elderly and those who are too busy to cook.72.这个保安负责又睿智，让公司避免了损失。
(save)73.他每月从生活费中留出一笔钱，以防患于未然。
(case)74.为了吸引听众的注意，这个心理专家在开始讲座前，分享了他自己悲伤却励志的成长故事。
历年高考英语试卷译文
第一部分：听力Section A1. M: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest post office?W: Sure. Go straight ahead for two blocks, then turn left. The post office is on the corner.Q: Where is the nearest post office?译文：男士问最近的邮局在哪里，女士告诉他直走两个街区，然后左转，邮局在拐角处。
2. W: I'm sorry, I can't find my pen. Do you have one you can lend me?M: Yes, I do. Here you are.Q: What does the woman want?译文：女士说她找不到笔了，问男士是否有可以借给她的一支笔，男士说他有，并递给了她。
3. M: How was your trip to Beijing?W: It was wonderful. I visited the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. The food was also great.Q: What did the woman do during her trip to Beijing?译文：男士问女士去北京的旅行怎么样，女士说她玩得很开心，参观了长城和故宫，食物也很好吃。
Section B4. W: I'm sorry, but I can't help you with that. I'm just a salesperson here.M: I see. I thought you were the manager.Q: What is the relationship between the two speakers?译文：女士说她无法帮助男士，因为她只是这里的售货员，男士以为她是经理。
2019年上海高考英语一模翻译汇编
2019年高三一模翻译汇编2019年高三英语一模翻译1.上海市黄浦区(ignorant) 72. 很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。
(extent) 73. 这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。
(long for) 自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。
74.(which) 青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究，也值得整个社会群策群力，共商对策。
75.72. Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents).73. These policies are to some extent responsible for the region's economic decline.74. Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with peoplefrom/of all countries./Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countrieslivetogether in friendship.research/ and our attention problems developing 75. The trend of youth/adolescent/teenager deserves analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions.2.上海市普陀区2019年高三英语一模翻译）or（晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。
(英语)高考英语试题真题分类汇编翻译
（英语）高考英语试题真题分类汇编翻译一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
（visit）2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
（bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。
（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
（what）5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
（in order that）【答案】1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1．本句重点考察两个知识点。
翻译 高考英语翻译模拟题1
We should learn to be grateful to others for all that they give us.
9. 在业余时间读科幻小说会使我感到放松。（relax）
Reading science fiction in my spare time will make me feel relaxed.
Only by exploring the unknown continually can we have new findings and new inventions.
7. 众所周知，见闻广博是现代人所必需的。（inform）
Everyone knows that being well informed is necessary for/to modern people.
17. 这位教授很聪明，不会因无聊的流言蜚语而烦恼。（too … to）
This professor is too clever to be worried by silly gossip.
18. 直到上世纪初，人们才逐渐认识到电对于生活有着重要影响。（not … until）
People didn’t know electricity had a great impact on people’s life until the beginning of last century.
8. 父母双方必须对养育子女承担同等的责任。（responsible）
Parents must be equally responsible for bringing up children.
(英语)高考英语试卷分类汇编英语翻译(及答案)含解析
（英语）高考英语试卷分类汇编英语翻译(及答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfac tion, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
上海高考英语翻译汇总
上海高考英语翻译汇总一、汉译英1、上海是中国最大的城市之一。
Shanghai is one of the largest cities in China.2、这个公园非常美丽，人们喜欢在这里散步。
This park is very beautiful and people like to walk here. 3、我们需要为这个项目筹集更多的资金。
We need to raise more money for this project.4、他是一名优秀的运动员，但他需要更加努力才能赢得比赛。
He is a good athlete, but he needs to work harder to win the game.5、这个城市有许多历史悠久的建筑物和景点。
There are many historic buildings and attractions in this city.6、这家公司致力于环境保护。
This company is committed to environmental protection.7、我们需要改善我们的饮食习惯。
We need to improve our eating habits.8、这个国家的人口正在迅速增长。
The population of this country is growing rapidly.9、我们需要更有效地利用能源。
We need to use energy more efficiently.10、这个国家有着丰富的文化遗产。
This country has a rich cultural heritage.上海高考英语翻译考点一、名词的翻译1、可数名词可数名词是指能以数目来计算，可以分成个体的人或东西，因此它有复数形式。
比如：apple，banana，book等。
2、不可数名词不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算，不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西。
高考英语试卷分类汇编英语翻译(及答案)含解析
高考英语试卷分类汇编英语翻译(及答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．新来的员工经验不足，在解决顾客投诉时遇到了麻烦。
(have trouble)________________________2．医生向病人保证，只要他按时服药就没有大碍。
(assure)________________________3．尽管日程安排很紧，他还是报名参加了他同事推荐的那个课程。
(despite)________________________4．直到妻子与他离了婚，他才意识到他应该多抽一些时间陪伴家人，而不是一心只有工作。
(until)________________________【答案】1． The new employee was inexperienced, so (that) he had trouble (in) dealing with the customer’s complaint(s).The new employee lacked experience, and he had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ complaint(s).Because of lack of experience, the new employee had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ complaint(s).2． The doctor assured the patient that he would be fine as long as he took medicine on time. 3． Despite his busy/full/tight schedule, he signed up for the course recommended by his colleague.4． Not until his wife divorced him did he realize that he should have spared more time to keep the family company/stay with the family instead of being obsessed with/absorbed in his work. He didn’t realize that he should have set aside more time to accompany the family instead of being busy with his work until he was divorced from/with his wife.【解析】1．考查have trouble的相关用法。
(英语)高考英语专题汇编翻译(一)及解析
（英语）高考英语专题汇编翻译(一)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
（visit）2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
（bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。
（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
（what）5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
（in order that）【答案】1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1．本句重点考察两个知识点。
高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)及解析
高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．为了安全起见，小孩不应该被单独留在家里。
(leave)_________________2．深深吸了一口气，他面带微笑地走上了舞台。
(with)_________________3．一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。
(the way)_________________4．只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决，到 2025 年，新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。
(Only)_________________【答案】1．For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2．Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3．The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4．Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译，注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1．考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”，children / a child与leave之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，故翻译为：For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2．考查非谓语动词。
高考英语试卷分类汇编英语翻译(及答案)及解析
高考英语试卷分类汇编英语翻译(及答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．今年元旦我们玩得很开心。
(enjoy)2．舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我18岁生日。
(congratulate)3．经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。
(as...as)4．演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiar)5．她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner)【答案】1．We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2．My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3．After years of / years’ construction, the lit tle town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / itused to be before the earthquake.4．The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5．No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.【解析】1．根据“今年元旦”可知，该句用一般过去时，玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself2．根据“昨天”可知，该句用一般过去时，congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3．根据“经过多年的建设”可知，后面描述的是建设后的情形，即现在的情形，因此用一般现在时，as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。
最新高考英语试题真题分类汇编翻译
最新高考英语试题真题分类汇编翻译一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
【高中英语】高考英语语法题翻译(I)
【高中英语】高考英语语法题翻译(I)高考以下是关于高考英语语法试题翻译的一些重要总结。
我希望这对你有帮助！22.“i’mverypleasedwithmyowncooking.itlooksnicesmellsdelicious.”“mm,itdoesh aveapleasantsmell.”“我对我的烹调很满意，它看起来好看，闻起来也香。
”“噢，它确是很好闻。
”23.“你很性感。
”“你这是什么意思？”“你真幸运。
”“你说这话是什么意思？”25.johnandihavebeenfriendsforeightyears.wefirstgottoknoweachotheratachristmasp arty.butwehadseeneachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.约翰和我是八年之交了。
我们当初是在一个圣诞派对上认识的，但在这之前我们已见过对方两次。
27.这是一本书。
wemisshimalot。
他因试图在地震中逃生而丧生。
这是特德的照片。
我们非常想念他。
他在地震中为了救一个孩子而丧生。
28.“ithinkit’sgoingtobeabigproblem.”“yes,itcouldbe.”“iwonderwhatwecandoa boutit.”“我认为这将会演变成一个大问题。
”“是的，可能会的。
”“我想知道为此我们能做些什么。
”29.“我听说你是一批有价值的澳大利亚人。
我能帮你吗？”“当然可以。
”“我听说你有一套珍贵的澳大利亚硬币。
我能看看吗？”“当然。
”30.“hewasnearlydrownedonce.”“whenwasthat?”“itwasin1998whenh ewasinmiddlesc hool.”“他有一次差点被淹死。
”“那是什么时候的事?”“就是1998年他正在念中学的时候。
”31.“团队表现如何？”“他们打得不错，但其中一人受伤了。
”“这支球队打得怎么样？”“他们踢得很好，但没有人受伤。
高考英语专题汇编翻译(一)含解析
高考英语专题汇编翻译(一)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1．网球运动在上海越来越流行了。
（popular）2．我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。
（as…as）3．只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。
（keep）4．为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。
（memory）5．过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。
（remember）6．尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，试试救援。
（despite）【答案】1．Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2．I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3．Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4．A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5．It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6．Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。
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高考英语专题汇编翻译(一)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the din ing room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
也可以用主语从句What makes my parents really satisfy 表语从句thatthey can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment。
overlooks俯视，opposite the street街对面，living room 起居室。
故翻译为To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．not well managed/ management is reckless疏于管理，be covered with dust/ be piled with dust被灰尘覆盖，few visitors游客稀少，be badly in need of improvement/ requires immediate improvement亟需改善。
故翻译为his museum is not well managed, whose exhibitsare covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(than)4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。
(for fear)5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn)【答案】1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析：1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。
这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句，it是形式主语。
3．这句话使用了There be句型， nothing 后面是形容词做定语，因为是比较的含义用形容词的比较级more exciting，还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to ，以及词组“参加”：take part in 。
4．这句话使用了for fear that 引导目的状语从句，和词组“让某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do.5．这句话使用了连词While 表示“尽管，虽然”。
词组“富含”be rich in ，主句中使用了词组turn…. into …..“将…变成…”。
考点：考查翻译句子3．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。
(play)2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。
(owing)3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。
(stand)4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。
(It)5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
(demonstrate)【答案】1．She began to play the violin five years ago.2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。
注意用被动语态，因为航班被推迟。
【考点定位】考查介词短语及被动语态。
3．此句希望（hope）是谓语动词，后接宾语从句。
时态用一般现在时。
【考点定位】考查宾语从句及时态。
4．此句it是形式主语，whether引导主语从句，时态一般现在时。