中考英语主谓一致专题练习(含答案)

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【英语】中考英语主谓一致及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】中考英语主谓一致及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】中考英语主谓一致及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1.Mr Li, together with his children, the museum. They will be back this afternoon. A.have gone to B.have been toC.has been to D.has gone to【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意为:李先生和他的孩子去了博物馆。

他们将今天下午回来。

have been to表示去过某地,人已经回来;have gone to 表示去了某地,人未回来。

此外,这里主语为Mr Li,,属于第三人称单数,with his children为介词短语,表示伴随。

根据主谓一致原则,故应选D。

考点:考查主谓一致问题。

2.The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA.who is B.are C.which is D.who are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。

考查定语从句。

本句是主谓宾结构,可排除B项。

空白处做主语the boys的后置定语,先行词the boys是人,不可用which(用于先行词是物时),需用who引导;the boys是复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意结构,可知选D。

3.The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates.A.is B.are C.be D.am【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:教室内的其他学生是我的同学们。

本句主语The rest of students为复数形式,故系动词用复数形式are,选B。

考点:主谓一致点评:be动词往往根据句子的主语而有所不同,其应用原则可以结合如下歌谣来记忆;我用am,你用are;is用在他、她、它。

单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。

(完整版)中考英语主谓一致专题练习(含答案)

(完整版)中考英语主谓一致专题练习(含答案)

学习必备欢迎下载中考英语-主谓一致专题练习(含答案)、单选题1.A set of keys ____ on the desk. My pen and my pencil ____ in my pencilbox.A. is;isB. is;amC. is; are2.She and I _____ in GradeSeven.A. amB. areC. isD. be3. — ______ your sister know Tom?—No, she ______ .A.Do; don'tB. Does doesn'tC.Do;do D. Does; does4.They ___ do well in the exam.A.can be able toB. be able toC. am ableto D. are able to5.“Do ______ have a soccer ball? ”“ Yes, they have two.A.your friendB. your friendsC. youfriend D. you friends6.As time goes by, the number of foreign students in our school____ growingfast. A small number of the exchange students ___ from Korea.A.is, comesB.are, comeC.are, comesD.is, come7.______ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.A. Bill as well as Dick and学习必备 欢迎下载B. are第 2 页13.— Whereyour new pants? —C. ison the bed.LucyB. Neither Victor nor TomC. Not only Tim but also the twins12.The exchange students from England __________ coming to Sunshine Town.A. willA. is, It'sA. beB. areC. isD. am9.Peter and I ________________ __ in Room 807. A. amB. isC. areD. /10.__ ___ students have more spare time for their hobbiesnow.A. A number of B ofC. A memberofD. Members of 11. — Some chicken _____ on the table. Help yourself!( you very much.A. hasB. haveC. isD. Either Anita or Jack 8.Here随便吃点 ) —Thank in the store.The numberD. are学习必备欢迎下载B. is; amB. are, TheyareC.They'reD. are, It's14.It seems to me that Lucy and Lily________________________________ ___ your classmates.A. isB. areC. hasD. have15.Sam a dog, and his cousins a cat. A. has got ;has got B. has got: have got C. have got ;has got D. have got ;have got16. Your sister as well as you a student. A. be B. am C. isD. are17. — What do her parents do? — Her parents doctors. A. areallB. allareC. areD. is18. — Hello, what ______ your name? — I ________ Sally Brown. A. is; isB. is;C. are; isD. am; are19. Not only Tom but also I A. amB. isC. areD.20. _________________________ Excuse me, whose the ? A. is; trousers B. are;B. isC. areD. be23. __________________ Listen! Someone singing in the next room. A. is B. are C. doesD. do24. ______________ My name _____________________ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei _____________ my friends. A. is; isfrom the city of Paris.wastrousers trousers21. — The number of the students in ourclass— How many of A. is; them them they they22. Neither Li Hua nor IA. am C. am;D. be; trousersfifty-six.are girls?B.C.D. good at writing.are; is;are;B. hasB. make;C. makes;D. makes; happily a CD in their bags.A. haveB.hasC. isD. are27.I as well as my daughterice creamA. likesB. likeC. likedD. is like28. — What's in the fridge ( 冰箱 )? — _____ some milk in it. A. There areB. There haveC. There isD. There has29.There _____ a park near here. Shall we take a walk?A. beB.wereC. isD. are30.There _____ a book, some boxes and some keys on the table. A. isareC. are; isD. is; am 25.To help others __ A. make; happily happy happy 26.They each __us学习必备 欢迎下载B. were第 6 页31. — What would you like to have for your birthday?— Either noodles or breadA. amB. isC. are;D. is; brothers of great help to ourhealth. Let's goC. isD. areA. are singingB. are singC. singingD. is singing33.Inot Lily. My nameLucy.A. am,amB. is,is C. am,isD. is, am34.-- How muchthe pair of shoes?-- Twenty dollars is enough. A. isB. areC. wasD. were35.Those ________________ __ my __________ .A. are; cousinsB. is;D. be 32.Some of the children ______ under the big tree. C. areOK. I don't mind.C. arebrothercousin36.Climbing hills climbing. A. was37.Linda with his father often the zoo to see the animal.A. goB. goesC. go toD. goes to38.Are _______ Kate's ________?A. this, book book booksB. that,C. these,D. those, book39.---What the number of students in your school?---About two thousand. A number of them ____ from the countryside.A. is,areB. is,isC. are,isD. are, are40.Not only Tomb ut also Millie inneed.donate some money to the childrenA.wantB.wantsC. wanttoD.wants to41.Half of the milkA.isB.areC.foryours. You can drink it.D. to be42.Jane along with her friendsafternoon.A.has watchedB.have watchedIce Age: Collision Course tomorrowC.are going to watchD.is going to watch答案解析部分、单选题1.A set of keys ___ on the desk. My pen and my pencil ____ in my pencilbox.A. is;isB. is;amC. is; are【答案】C【考点】主谓一致【解析】【分析】意:一套钥匙在桌子上。

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致专题练习含答案解析

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致专题练习含答案解析

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致专题练习含答案解析一、主谓一致1.(两者之中)任一的You may go by either road. 你两条路都可以走。

2.Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A.show B.shows C.are D.is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:不仅他的朋友,而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。

考查主谓一致。

not onl y…but also连接两个主语的时候,谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定,即就近原则,所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式;因为后面是interested in,所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”,所以谓语动词用is;故答案选D。

3.________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _____teachers. A.The number of, woman B.The number of , women C.A number of, woman【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在他们学校老师的数量大约是200,且当中的四分之一是女老师”。

“the number of+名词复数+单数谓语”译为“……的数量”;“a number of+名词复数+复数谓语”译为“大量的”,根据is单数可知,用the number of,排除C;一般情况下名词作定语修饰名词时,第一个名词要用单数,但是若man或者women作定语时,man和woman的单复数根据被修饰的名词的单复数而定。

根据第二空后的teachers可知,用复数,即women teachers,故选B。

4. Gina Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now . They find them rich and amazing. A.Both ; and B.Not only ; but alsoC.Either ; or D.Neither ; nor【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:Gina和Tara她们两个都在学习中国历史和文化。

人教版中考英语复习专题主谓一致专项练习(附答案)含答案解析

人教版中考英语复习专题主谓一致专项练习(附答案)含答案解析

人教版中考英语复习专题主谓一致专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、主谓一致1.The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A.change B.have changed C.changing D.has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。

本题需要断句正确,we were used to作句子主语的定语,句子缺少谓语动词,根据时间状语since 1992,可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态,主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。

考点:考查完成时态的用法。

2. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。

The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。

The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。

考点:考查主谓一致。

3.Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week. A.exercises B.exercise C.exercising【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。

根据three to five times a week“一周三到五次”可知,用一般现在时,排除C;“分数或者百分数+of+名词”作主语,谓语与of后的名词保持一致,即与students保持一致,students为复数,故选B。

初中英语主谓一致专项训练及答案

初中英语主谓一致专项训练及答案

初中英语主谓一致专项训练及答案一、主谓一致1.---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。

——那不奇怪,不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。

根据not only..but als o… 不仅……而且……,连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则,根据句意说明一种情况,用一般现在时态,根据his father单三,所以谓语动词用单数形式;故选B2.There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.has C.will be D.will have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。

A. is是,单数;B. has有,第三人称单数;C. will be将是;D. will have将有。

这里是there be句型,不能出现have/has,排除BD;根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时,其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。

根据题意,故选C。

3.Smog and haze is a kind of air pollution. It _______ people _____ about their health. A.make, worry B.make, be worriedC.makes, worried D.makes, worry【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:雾霾是一种空气污染。

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致专项练习题及答案含答案解析

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致专项练习题及答案含答案解析

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致专项练习题及答案含答案解析一、主谓一致1.There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A.will be B.will haveC.has D.is going to have【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在下周六晚上,在剧场将有一场精彩的音乐会。

此句考查there be 结构的一般将来时,其构成为:There will/be going to be+其它,所以适合这一结构的只有A,选项B.D中的have应为be,也就正确了,故选A。

考点:考查固定结构。

2.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗,因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。

本题考查动词的时态。

A. like动词原形; B. liked 过去式;C. likes 单数第三人称; D. liking现在分词形式。

Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。

our English teacher为单数第三人称,故选C3.There _______ a fashion show _______ the end of this month.A.will have; in B.is going to be; atC.will be; since D.is going to have; by【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:本月底有一个时装秀。

【英语】初中英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】初中英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)
A.want B.are wanted
C.wants D.is wanted
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我猜电话或者是找你的或者是找妈妈的。主语you or Mum是want的承受者,故句子用被动语态;either … or …连接并列主语,谓语动词根据就近原则故用is,故选D。
考点:考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A.It isB.It will be
C.There wasD.There is going to be
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:在我们学校两周之后将有一个大的聚会。根据句意可知,译为“有”,用there be句型,排除A和B;且根据in two weeks可知,用一般将来时,故选D。
11.---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.
14.—What kind of movies do you prefer?
—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.
A.which giveB.that givesC.which givesD.who gives
【答案】A
【解析】
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:告诉我们一些关于加拿大的事,好吗?很抱歉,我和杰克都没有去过那儿。neither…nor…,既不······也不······,either …or…,或者······或者······,Not only …but also…,不但,而且。如果连接的是主语,谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致,即就近原则。both… and…,······和······都,作主语表示复数。结合句意,故选D

中考英语 主谓一致专项含答案解析

中考英语 主谓一致专项含答案解析

中考英语主谓一致专项含答案解析一、主谓一致1.—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A.was shopping B.were shoppingC.are shopping D.went shopping【答案】A【解析】试题分析:—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了,但是没人接。

—对不起,那时我正陪着妈妈买东西呢。

通过以上分析可知,应该用过去进行时;本句I是主语,with my parents是介词短语做定语,不是主语,所以后面用was。

故选A。

考点:考查时态和主谓一致的用法。

2.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:请安静,在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。

根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不对;there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。

考点:考查there be句型。

3.(题文)Two days _____not enough for me to finish the work I need _____day.A.are, other B.is, a third C.are, another【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:两天的时间对于我完成这项工作是不够的。

我还得需要一天。

时间路程金钱做主语,一般情况看做单数,故排除AC。

序数词前加a,表示再一个,又一个。

根据句意,故选B。

考点:考查主谓一致及序数词的用法。

中考九年级英语主谓一致专项练习题含答案解析

中考九年级英语主谓一致专项练习题含答案解析

中考九年级英语主谓一致专项练习题含答案解析一、主谓一致1.(两者之中)每一方的;每一的She studied history and philosophy, but she had little interest in either subject. 她学过历史和哲学,但对这两门课都没有多少兴趣。

代词 pron.2. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。

The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。

The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。

考点:考查主谓一致。

3.—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A.was shopping B.were shoppingC.are shopping D.went shopping【答案】A【解析】试题分析:—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了,但是没人接。

—对不起,那时我正陪着妈妈买东西呢。

通过以上分析可知,应该用过去进行时;本句I是主语,with my parents是介词短语做定语,不是主语,所以后面用was。

故选A。

考点:考查时态和主谓一致的用法。

4.______ Tony ______ Frank likes the CD.They think the music is too noisy.A.Not only; but also B.Either; orC.Neither; nor D.Both; and【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:托尼不喜欢,福兰克也不喜欢这张唱片,他们认为音乐太吵闹了。

英语主谓一致专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语主谓一致专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语主谓一致专题练习(及答案)含解析一、主谓一致1.There ________ a book sale in our school library once a year.A.is B.was C.are D.were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们学校图书馆每年有一次图书销售。

A. is是,单数;B. was是,过去式;C. are是,复数;D. were是,复数,过去式。

根据once a year.可知一般现在时态,排除BD;这里是there be句型,主语是a book sale,be动词用is,根据题意,故选A。

2. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。

The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。

The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。

考点:考查主谓一致。

3.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗,因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。

本题考查动词的时态。

A. like动词原形; B. liked 过去式;C. likes 单数第三人称; D. liking现在分词形式。

Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。

中考专项训练《主谓一致》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析

中考专项训练《主谓一致》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析

中考专项训练《主谓一致》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析一、主谓一致1.A smile ____________ nothing, but gives much.A.costs B.spendsC.cost D.spend【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。

句意:微笑无需付出,却给予很多。

spend花费,Sb. spend somemoney/some time on/doing sth.主语是人,经常与on连用,跟动词用动名词形式;cost花费,Sth. cost sb. some money,主语是物,人和钱作其宾语。

本题中a smile是物,用cost。

主语A smile是单数名词,因此谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式;故本题选A项costs。

2.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:请安静,在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。

根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不对;there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。

考点:考查there be句型。

3.Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A.are B.be C.is D.am【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:不仅我的朋友们而且我都对足球感兴趣,Messi是我们最喜爱的球星。

not only...but also...,不仅……而且……,连接两个并列的结构,在句中做主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式根据就近原则。

中考英语 主谓一致专项练习和答案含答案解析

中考英语 主谓一致专项练习和答案含答案解析

中考英语主谓一致专项练习和答案含答案解析一、主谓一致1.______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?A.It is B.It was C.There is D.There was【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的自行车出毛病了。

我可以用你的吗?考查there be句型的用法。

句型There is something wrong with sb/sth.意思是某人或某物有问题。

根据下文“Can I use yours?”一般现在时,可知此句使用一般现在时,故排除D(一般过去时),用there is(一般现在时)。

选C。

2.Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A.has;are B.have;is C.has;is D.Have;are【答案】B【解析】句意:现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。

have动词,有;has动词三单,有。

is 是,动词单三形式;are是,主语为第一、二人称,以及第三人称复数。

定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中,students为先行词,复数含义,所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。

第二个空为be动词,其主语为the number(单数含义),所以be动词使用is。

故选:B。

点睛:the number of表示“……的数量”,跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”,相当于 many,修饰可数名词复数。

作主语时,谓语动词用复数。

3.—Mike , you look so excited.—Yeah! There a tennis game played by Li Na this evening.A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have D.are going to be【答案】B【解析】There be句型表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”,句中有若干个名词作主语,动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。

【英语】中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、主谓一致1.Neither your sister nor mine the good news. Let’s tell them.A.know B.knows C.had known D.have known【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:你的妹妹和我的妹妹都不知道这个好消息,让我们告诉他们。

根据neither...nor...表示两者都不,谓语动词采用就近原则。

根据题意可知故选B考点:考查主谓一致2.—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A.is B.are C.was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡?-都可以,我不在意”。

根据either可知,空处用单数,排除B;且根据句意可知,用一般现在时,故选A。

3.—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A.will there be B.will be there C.Are there going to have 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我们的国家学汉语吗?-当然,由于快速的发展,许多其他国家更加关注中国”。

本题考查there be用法。

there be句型不与have连用,排除C。

一般将来时为there will be,一般疑问句为will there be,故选A。

4.(用在否定句中)也,而且;根本If you don't go, I won't either. 你如不去,我也不去。

中考英语主谓一致精选练习题(含答案)

中考英语主谓一致精选练习题(含答案)

中考英语主谓一致经典练习题一.经典例题讲解1. Sheep ___ white and milk ____ white, too.A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is【解析】选D,sheep的复数还是sheep,milk是不可数名词,谓语用单数2.Class Two ____ having their lessons when there was a knock at the door.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【解析】选D,根据when后面的从句时态是过去时,判断主句也用过去时,又因为这个class two指的是全体同学,所以用复数。

3. Climbing hills_________ good for our health. A. are B. is C. was D. were解析】选B。

动名词短语作主语,谓语用单数形式。

句子表述的是一般情况,要用一般现在时。

4.This pair of pants______ mine. You may_______ on the bedA. is; beB. are; beC. are, are【解析】选A。

第一空所在句子主语为pair,为单数形式,故用is;第二空情态动词后用动词原形,故用be 5.----What are you going to do this weekend?一I together with my classmates_________ going to climb Mount Qian.A.isB. amC. areD. were【解析】选B, together with结构是伴随状语,谓语动词应与其前的主语保持一致,故用am。

考点2考察谓语动词使用复数的情况6. This pair of shoes_______ me well, but the shoes_______ expensive.A. fit; areB. fits; areC. fits; is【解析]选B。

(英语)中考英语主谓一致专项练习含解析

(英语)中考英语主谓一致专项练习含解析
D.Not only; but also
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——《跑男》和《朗读者》,你更喜欢哪一个节目?——当然是《朗读者》,不仅我,而且我哥哥都喜欢它。Both;and“……和……都”,连接并列主语,谓语用复数形式。此处谓语likes是第三人称单数,故排除A项。Neither;nor“既不,也不”,根据The reader, of course可知此处表示喜欢《朗读者》,故排除B项。Either, or“或者,或者”,根据句意我和哥哥两个人都喜欢它,不是我们中的一个人喜欢它。故排除C项。Not only, but also“不仅,而且”连接并列主语,谓语用就近原则,离谓语最近的主语my brother是第三人称单数,故谓语likes是第三人称单数。故选D。
6.-- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?
-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.
A.Both; and
B.Neither; nor
C.Either; or
(英语)中考英语主谓一致专项练习含解析
一、主谓一致
1.Mr Li,together with his children,the museum. They will be back this afternoon.
A.have gone to B.have been to
C.has been to D.has gonห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ to
11.students in our classgoing to the summer camp in Beijing next week.

中考英语主谓一致练习题(精选100道)

中考英语主谓一致练习题(精选100道)

中考英语主谓一致练习题(精选100道)(含答案)( ) 1. Not all the children _____ going to the park.A.1ikes B.1ike C.doesn't like D.don't like( ) 2. Everyone in the school _____ English well.A.speaks B.speak C.have spoken D. speak in( ) 3. Not only the children but also their father _____ in town.A.is B.were C.are D.have been ( ) 4. Either he or I _____wrong.A.am B.does C. are D.makes( ) 5. The old _____ well _____ here very well.A.are;looked B.is:looked after C.are;looked after D.is;looked ( ) 6. Each boy and each gir1 _____ to help.A.asks B.ask C. is asked D.are asked( ) 7. _____ of them _____ Young Pioneers.A.Two-fives;is B.Two-fifths;areC.Second-fifth;are D.Two-five;are( ) 8. Neither Jim nor his parents _____ in America.A.lives B.1iving C.to live D.1ive( ) 9. _____ was beginning to laugh.A.All class B.The whole class C.All the classes D.The all class ( ) 10. How many students _____ in your class?A.are there B.is there C.there are D.there is( ) 11. There _____ several fish in the basket?A.are B.is C.has D.have( ) 12. Whose _____ those?A.box are B.boxes are C.box is D.boxes is( ) 13. The windows of our classroom _____ every day.A.is cleaned B.are cleaned C.are cleaning D.is cleaning( ) 14. You and she _____ of the same age.A.is B.was C.are D.were( ) 15. The news he told you _____ very wonderful.A.is B.sound C.are D.am ( ) 16. An old man with his two children _____ down the road now.A.comes B.is coming C.are coming D.was coming ( ) 17. The rest of the milk _____ hot.A.are B.1ook 1ike C.is D.taste ( ) 18. The Browns _____ getting ready for the picnic.A.are B.is C.can be D.has been ( ) 19. The Chinese people _____ a great and working peopleA.will be B.is C.are D.may be ( ) 20. Where _____ my glasses? I can't find them.A.is B.are C.was D.were ( ) 2l. Class Two _____ all out when the door opened.A.are B.is C.were D.was ( ) 22. The teacher and writer _____ to visit our schoo1.A.is coming B.are coming C.have come D.was coming ( ) 23. Playing basketball and watching TV _____ both interesting.A.are B.is C.were D.was ( ) 24. A man with a baby _____ to the market.A.are coming B.is coming C.were coming D.is to come ( ) 25. One or two words _____ wrong in that sentences.A.is B.are C.do D.does ( ) 26. None of the money _____ mine.A.are B.is C.have D.has ( ) 27. Five buses ______ enough for all of us.A.are B.is C.will D.are looking ( ) 28. Half of the apples _____.A.1ook B.1ooks C. looked D.are looking ( ) 29. _____ there anybody in the classroom?A.Are B.Is C.Has D.Have ( ) 30. Each of the books _____ a red cover.A.have B.has C.is D.are( ) 31. These books each _____ too much.A.costs B.cost C.is cost D.has cost ( ) 32. Ten thousand dollars _____ a 1ot of money.A.is B.are C.mean D.are thought ( ) 33. A number of students _____ from the USA.A.is B.are C.comes D.was ( ) 34. The socks _____ mine.A.are B.is C.am D.were ( ) 35. When each person _____,they must take off their coats.A.comes in B.come in C.are coming in D.came( ) 36. Everyone in the class ______ very happy.A.is B.are C.am D.were ( ) 37. Few ______ near here.A.1ives B.1ive C.is living D.was living ( ) 38. This kind of apple _____ good.A.taste B.tastes C.will taste D.tasted( ) 39. Some new types of bus _____ on show.A.is B.are C.be D.was ( ) 40. Reading aloud _____ very important in learning a foreign language.A.Are B.is C.has D.have ( ) 41. What he said _____ untrue.A.Was B.is C.are D.were ( ) 42. Football _____ my favorite sport.A.is B.are C.be D.were ( ) 43. The girl's teacher and friend _____ a young doctor.A.is B are C.be D.being ( ) 44. Everything around us ______ OK.A.are B.have gone C.has gone D.is gone ( ) 45. My old trousers _____ washed now.A.are B.is C.are being D.is being ( ) 46. This pair of trousers _____ too long for me to wear.A.are B.is C.has D.have( ) 47. Thirty kilos _____ too heavy for me.A.is B.are C.takes D.take( ) 48. Are my books on the table? No,there _____ on the table.A.aren't anything B.isn't anything C.aren't something D.isn't some thing ( ) 49. His family _____ going to have a long journey.A.has B.have C.is D.are( ) 50. His family _____ very worried about him.A.are B.is C.has D.have( ) 51. Not many families ______ cars.A.has B.own C.there is D.there are( ) 52. Here _____ some new kinds of computers.A.is B.are C.have D.has( ) 53. Nobody but Jane _____ the secret.A.knows B.know C.have know D.is known ( ) 54. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth _____ sea.A.is B.are C.were D.has been ( ) 55. All but one _____ here just now.A.is B.was C.has been D.were( ) 56. A fork and knife _____ on the table.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been ( ) 57. Each boy and girl _____ a new book.A.are given B.was given C.being given D.were given ( ) 58. The old _____taken good care of in our country.A.is B.has C.are D.have( ) 59. More than one person _____ made the suggestion.A.was B.has C.were D.have( ) 60. Half of the students _____ made the same mistake.A.has B.have C.is D.are( ) 61. _____good exercise.A.Climbing hills is B.Climbing the hill isC.The climbing hill are D.The climbing of hill are( ) 62. The first two questions were easy,but the rest of them _____ not.A.was B.were C.being D.to be ( ) 63. Twenty dollars _____ enough for the coat.A.is B.are C.has D.have ( ) 64. Five minus three _____ two.A.is B.are C.am D.were ( ) 65. My old friend and schoolmate _____ in Beijing.A.1ive B.1iving C.are living D.1ives ( ) 66. He as well as his classmates _____ physics.A.1ike B.1ikes C.have liked D.1iked ( ) 67. Mr.Black with his wife ______, visiting China now.A.are B.is C.were D.was ( ) 68. Either of the answers _____ right.A.are B.were C.is D.work ( ) 69. He is one of the best teachers who _____ at our schoo1.A.works B.working C.is working D.work ( ) 70. There _____ always a 1ot of good news over the radio.A.are B.is C.were D.have been ( ) 71. His _____ new books.A is B. am C. was D. are( ) 72. All I can say _____ that she has been always good to me.A. is B.are C.were D.he( ) 73. A number of students _____ come.A.has B.have C.having D.is ( ) 74. The number of students in this class _____ forty.A. are B.were C.is D.have been ( ) 75. None of them _____ of any use to me.A,is B.were C.was D.being ( ) 76. The blind _____ help.A.needing B.needs C.does need D.need( ) 77. There _____ a dictionary and some books on the shelf.A.is B.are C.were D.have been ( ) 78. No teachers _____ present at the meeting.A.was B.be C.were D. is( ) 79. Bread and butter _____ their daily food.A.is B.are C.were D.seem to be ( ) 80. Many a student _____ great progress in study.A.have made B.make C.has made D.are making ( ) 81. Every boy and girl _____ high spirits.A.are ill B.were in C.1ook in D.is in( ) 82. Mine _____ a new book.A.were B.ale C.is D.have been ( ) 83. The doctor and the writer _____ from America.A.is B.are C.am D.were ( ) 84. No news _____ good news.A.are B.is C.am D.were ( ) 85. More than a month _____ since Mr.Green came here.A.has passed B.have passed C.has past D.have past ( ) 86. Both Lucy and Lily _____ ready for the match.A.is not B.is getting C.are getting D.am getting ( ) 87. Three hundred dollars a month _____ not enough to live on.A.are B.is C.has D.have ( ) 88. Either Li Lei or Jim _____ going to carry water for Grandma tomorrow.A.was B.were C.is D.are ( ) 89. Every student and every teacher _____ not late for schoo1.A.is B.be C.are D.were ( ) 90. There _____ a little sheep in the field.A.are B.is C.have D.has ( ) 91. Ten yuan _____ not expensive.A.is B.are C.be D.was ( ) 92. More than one student _____ gone to the USA.A.has B.have C.is D.are ( ) 93. More students than one _____ gone to the USA.A.has B.have C.is D.are ( ) 94. Someone _____ knocking at the door now.A.is B.are C.was D.were ( ) 95. Many a boy and girl _____ the same mistake.A.make B.has made C.have made D.makes ( ) 96. The police _____ looking for the lost boy.A.is B.are C.be D.will be ( ) 97. Reading in the sun _____ bad for your eyes.A.are B.was C.is D.are( ) 98. To help animals _____ helping people.A.is B.are C.was D.were( ) 99. On the wall _____ two large pictures.A.hangs B.hang C.hanged D.hanging( ) 100. The shoes _____ mine,This pair of shoes _____ my brothers’.A.are,is B.is,are C.are,are D.are,am二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Lily and I _____(be)going to see a film this evening.2. Mr Read,with his mother, _____ (be) watching TV.3. The doctor and writer _____(have) been here for two years.4. There _____ (be) a bottle and three oranges on the desk.5. My family all _____ (1ike) to have a talk.6. He or she _____ (have) gone there.7. The news _____ (be) very interesting.8. The rich _____ (be) not always happy.9. The number of the students in the school _____ (be) small.10. Three months ______ (be) not enough for us.11. Neither of us _____(dare) to climb the tall tree.12. Every door and every window _____ (be) to be cleaned.13. The Englishmen _____(1ike)to talk about weather.14. This pair of shoes _____ (be) too old.15. The whole class ______ (be) 1istening to me carefully.16. There _____ (be) plenty of rain in our country.17. The teacher said that neither you nor he _____ (be) right.18. Tom's new trousers _____(be) blue.19. Five hundred miles _____ (be)a long way.参考答案:一、 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.A11.B 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.B21.C 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.B31.B 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.A 37.B 38.B 39.B 40.B41.B 42.A 43.A 44.C 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.A51.B 52.B 53.A 54.A 55.D 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.B61.A 62.B 63.A 64.A 65.D 66.B 67.B 68.C 69.D 70.B71.D 72.A 73.B 74.C 75.A 76.D 77.A 78.C 79.A 80.C81.D 82.C 83.B 84.B 85.A 86.C 87.B 88.C 89.A 90.B91.A 92.A 93.B 94.A 95.B 96.B 97.C 98.A 99.B 100.A 二、1.are 2.is 3.has 4.is 5.1ike 6.has 7.is 8.are 9.is lO.is11.dares 12.is 13.1ike 14.Is 15.is 16.is 17.was 18.are 19.is。

【英语】初中英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、主谓一致1. ______ Lily ______ Lucy likes listening to Beijing opera while their parents do.A.Both, and B.Neither, norC.Either, or D.Not only, but also【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:莉莉和露西都不喜欢听京剧而他们的父母喜欢。

Both…and两者都;Neither… nor既不……也不;Eit her…or 或者……或者;Not only…but also不但……而且。

根据语境,所以选B.考点:考查连词。

2.—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected (当选) as president of the students’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A.were B.was C.are【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-嗨,妈妈,振奋人心的消息,我是学生中唯一被选为学生会主席的人。

-哦,得到这个荣誉你很幸运,然后努力工作吧”。

根据句意可知,表示过去被选为学生会主席,用一般过去时,排除C;且当先行词被the only one of the修饰时,从句的谓语用单数,故选B。

3.The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates.A.is B.are C.be D.am【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:教室内的其他学生是我的同学们。

本句主语The rest of students为复数形式,故系动词用复数形式are,选B。

考点:主谓一致点评:be动词往往根据句子的主语而有所不同,其应用原则可以结合如下歌谣来记忆;我用am,你用are;is用在他、她、它。

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致专项及解析含答案解析

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致专项及解析含答案解析

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致专项及解析含答案解析一、主谓一致1. of the coats made of cotton. They feel comfortable.A.Two-thirds; is B.Two-thirds; areC.Two-third; is D.Two –third; are【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这些衣服的三分之二是由棉布制成的,他们感觉起来很舒服。

基数词+序数词的适当形式,表示分数,作主语时,根据其后接的词而定,如果为不可数名词,则相当于单数,如果其后接的为可数名词复数形式,则相当于复数,根据句意及结构,故选B 考点:考查分数的用法。

2.Nowadays many new taxi apps(打车软件)_________ to help people travel around more easily.A.are used B.use C.used D.is used【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。

are used被用来;use使用;used过去式;is used被用来。

根据句意可知,主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,且主语是复数的,故应选A。

3.—Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?—No, ___. But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.A.there isn't B.it isn't C.they aren't D.there is【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——劳驾,请问附近有银行吗?——没有。

但你可以去阳坊路,那里有一家。

根据下文的答语“But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.”知是否定回答,排除D选项。

根据问句“Is there…?”可知答语为there be句型否定形式,答案为A。

初三英语主谓一致试题答案及解析

初三英语主谓一致试题答案及解析

初三英语主谓一致试题答案及解析1. There some water in the glass.A.be B.are C.is D.has【答案】C【解析】句意:在杯子里有一些水。

Water是不可数名词,结合句意,故选C【考点】考查动词的用法2. Jack with his two kids to the beach for vacation every year.A.go B.goesC.went D.are going【答案】B【解析】句意:捷克和他的孩子每年去海滩度假.with所引导的是伴随状语,所以主语是Jack,第三人称单数.结合句意,故选B【考点】考查主谓一致的用法3.— How much is this type of cars?—It’s not dear. 11,000 dollars enough.A.are B.wereC.was D.is【答案】D【解析】句意:这种车多钱?不贵. 11,000美元足够.时间,金钱,距离作主语时看做单数.结合句意,故选D【考点】考查主谓一致的用法4.—This pair of shoes __________ really small for me—Why not try another _________..A.is, pair B.are, pair C.is, one D.are, one【答案】A【解析】句意:这双鞋对于我来说是真小。

为什么不试试另一双呢?第一个空谓语动词的选择要看pair,pair是单数,因此用is;第二个空用pair,一般不用one代替鞋,裤子等一类表示复数的词。

故选A。

【考点】考查主谓一致。

5. Between the two hills there _____ a deep river.A. areB. hasC. is【答案】C【解析】句意:这两座山之间有一条深河。

此句为There be句型。

A deep river的中心词是单数名词,所以选C。

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中考英语主谓一致专题练习(含答案)一、单选题1、A set of keys _____on the desk、 My pen and my pencil_____ in my pencil box、A、is; isB、is; amC、is; are2、She and I ______ in Grade Seven、A、amB、areC、isD、be3、 No, she _______、A、Do; dontB、Does; doesntC、Do; doD、Does; does4、They ____do well in the exam、A、can be able toB、be able toC、am able toD、are able to5、“ Do _______ have a soccer ball? ” “ Yes, they have two、”A、your friendB、your friendsC、you friendD、you friends6、As time goes by, the number of foreign students in our school____ growing fast、 A small number of the exchange students ____from Korea、A、is, comesB、are, comeC、are, comesD、is, come7、________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time、A、Bill as well as Dick and LucyB、Neither Victor nor TomC、Not only Tim but also the twinsD、Either Anita or Jack8、Here _____many great trousers in the store、A、beC、isD、am9、Peter and I _________ in Room807、A、amB、isC、areD、/10、______ students have more spare time for their hobbies now、A、A number ofB、The number ofC、A member ofD、Members of11、Thank you very much、A、hasB、haveC、isD、are12、The exchange students from England ___________ coming to Sunshine Town、A、willC、is13、 ________ on the bed、A、is, ItsB、are, They areC、is, TheyreD、are, Its14、It seems to me that Lucy and Lily ________ your classmates、A、isB、areC、hasD、have15、Sam a dog, and his cousins a cat、A、has got;has gotB、has got: have gotC、have got;has gotD、have got;have got16、Your sister as well as you a student、A、beB、amC、is17、 Her parents doctors、A、are allB、all areC、areD、is18、 I _______ Sally Brown、A、is; isB、is; amC、are; isD、am; are19、Not only Tom but also I from the city of Paris、A、amB、isC、areD、was20、Excuse me, whose __________ the __________?A、is; trousersB、are; trousersC、am; trousersD、be; trousers21、How many of are girls?A、is; themB、are; themC、is; theyD、are; they22、Neither Li Hua nor I good at writing、A、amB、isC、areD、be23、Listen! Someone_____ singing in the next room、A、isB、areC、doesD、do24、My name _______ Jack、 Liu Ying and Sun Mei_______ my friends、A、is; isB、is; areC、are; isD、is; am25、To help others _________ us __________、A、make; happilyB、make; happyC、makes; happyD、makes; happily26、They each __________ a CD in their bags、A、haveB、hasC、isD、are27、I as well as my daughter ice cream、A、likesB、likeC、likedD、is like28、______ some milk in it、A、There areB、There haveC、There isD、There has29、There ______ a park near here、 Shall we take a walk?A、beB、wereC、isD、are30、There ______ a book, some boxes and some keys on the table、A、isB、hasC、are31、 Either noodles or bread ______ OK、 I dont mind、A、amB、isC、areD、be32、Some of the children _______ under the big tree、A、are singingB、are singC、singingD、is singing33、I not Lily、 My name Lucy、A、am, amB、is, isC、am, isD、is, am34、-- How much the pair of shoes?-- Twenty dollarsis enough、A、isB、areC、wasD、were35、Those ___________ my___________、A、are; cousinsB、is; brotherC、are; cousinD、is; brothers36、Climbing hills of great help to our health、 Lets go climbing、A、wasB、wereC、isD、are37、Linda with his father often _________ the zoo to see the animal、A、goB、goesC、go toD、goes to38、Are ________ Kates ________?A、this, bookB、that, bookC、these, booksD、those, book39、---What ______ the number of students in your school?---About two thousand、 A number of them _____ from the countryside、A、is, areB、is, isC、are, isD、are, are40、Not only Tom but also Millie _______ donate some money to the children in need、A、wantB、wantsC、want toD、wants to41、Half of the milk yours、 You can drink it、A、isB、areC、forD、to be42、Jane along with her friends_______ Ice Age: Collision Course tomorrow afternoon、A、has watchedB、have watchedC、are going to watchD、is going to watch答案解析部分一、单选题1、A set of keys _____on the desk、 My pen and my pencil_____ in my pencil box、A、is; isB、is; amC、is; are【答案】C【考点】主谓一致【解析】【分析】意:一套钥匙在桌子上。

我的钢笔和我的铅笔在我的铅笔盒里。

a set of修饰名词作主语,谓语用单数形式,故此处的谓语用is。

主语My pen and my pencil是复数形式,故谓语用复数,故此处谓语为are。

故选C。

【点评】考查主谓一致,以及短语a set of的应用。

2、She and I ______ in Grade Seven、A、amB、areC、isD、be【答案】B【考点】主谓一致【解析】【分析】句意:我和她在7年级。

She and I 在这里是主语,因此be 动词应该用are。

故选B。

【点评】考查主谓一致。

3、 No, she _______、A、Do; dontB、Does; doesntC、Do; doD、Does; does【答案】B【考点】主谓一致【解析】【分析】句意:你的姐姐认识汤姆吗?不,她不认识。

主语your sister是第三人称单数,故此处用助动词does。

根据答语No可知此处用否定形式,主语she是第三人称单数,故用助动词doesnt ,故答案为:B。

【点评】牢固掌握主谓一致、一般疑问句及其答语是解答此题的关键。

4、They ____do well in the exam、A、can be able toB、be able toC、am able toD、are able toD【考点】主谓一致【解析】【分析】句意:他们能够在考试中做好。

选项B和C ,不能和they 搭配。

而can和be able to不能同时出现,they是复数,故用are,故选D。

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