(整理)大学英语quiz1答案

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Directions：请根据所给释义，选择其所对应的单词或词组21. be more than a particular number or amount.考试时的选项顺序A) oblige B) exceed √C) thrust原始的选项顺序A) exceed √B) thrust C) oblige22. exact, clear and correctA) span B) adequate C) precise √答案：C解析：precise a. exact, clear and correct 精确的；准确的In preparing scientific reports, a student should explain his findings in precise language. 在准备科学报告时，学生应该用精确的语言来解释他的发现。

23. boring and continuing for too long考试时的选项顺序A) precise B) tedious √C) dumb原始的选项顺序A) tedious √B) dumb C) precise24. if you are allergic to sth., you do not like it and try to avoid itA) earnest B) allergic √C) adequate答案：B解析：allergic a. 1 (be ~ to sth.) (infml.) if you are allergic to sth., you do not like it and try to avoid it 不喜欢某事；对某事反感Most men are allergic to housework. 大多数男人都不喜欢做家务。

2 havingan allergy 过敏的I do not enjoy picnics because I am allergic to grass. 我不喜欢野餐，因为我对草过敏。

Quiz试卷及答案1

Quiz试卷及答案读写教程第一册，单元测试卷一试卷编号：Book1-Quiz1 考试时间：120 分钟满分：100 分Part 1 Word Dictation (Each item: 0. 5) Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time. 1. frustrate 2. communicate 3. embarrass 4. discipline 5. commitment 6. access 7. minimum 8. intimidate 9. medium 10. opportunity 11. environment 12. critical 13. concern 14. disgusting 15. offensive 16. negative 17. teenager 18. influence 19. guidance 20. curiosity Part 2 Understanding Long Conversations (Each item: 1) Directions: In this section you’ ll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. Questions 21 to 25 are based on the same passage or dialog. 21. B A. She forgot most of her English. B. She returned to the regular class. C. She missed her best friend a lot. D. She became sad about her studies. 22. A A. Because her English was1/ 13very good. B. Because she had been in the wrong class. C. Because she wanted to study online. D. Because she didn’ t like the regular class much. 23. D A. It was exciting. B. It was challenging. C. It was rewarding. D. It was frustrating. 24. C A. She caught up with other studentsin the class. B. She managed to be at the top of the class.C. She had to be sent back to the regular class.D. She failed in the final exam despite her efforts. 25. B A. She should study together with her best friend. B. She should learn with teachers helping her study. C. She should study with students at the same level. D. She should not blame other people for her failure. Transcript: M: Hey, Chris! I didn’t expect to see you back in the regular English class. W: Hi, Alan. I didn’t expect to be back either. M: You don’t have to look so sad about it. W: To be honest, I feel like a failure. At the start of the school year, our teacher thought that my English was good enough for me to join a new class for Internet learners. After two months of study in the online class, I think my English got worse. M: What was the problem with the online class? W: Lots of things. For one, I was separated from my best friend. But the biggest problem was that I didn’t have anyone to help me. Without a teacher to tell me what to do, Inever knew what to do in class. I was so discouraged. Needless to say, my English didn’t improve at all. M: Do you really think that you should blame other people for your failures? W: What? M: I mean, you are responsible for your own studies, not your teacher or your friends. Maybe you should have worked harder to do well. W: Maybe there is something in your words, but my experience with the online class taught me that it is necessary to have someone who can direct my studies. Questions 1. What happened to Chris? 2. Why did Chris leave the regular class? 3. What did Chris think of her online studies? 4. What happened to Chris after a couple of months in the online class?5. What did Chris learn from her online studies? Part 3 Understanding Passages (Each item: 1) Directions: In this section you’ ll hear a passage or passages. Listen car efully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. Questions 26 to 30 are based on the same passage or dialog. 26.B A. To go sightseeing in that country. B. To read the literature of that country. C. To communicate with people in that country. D. To learn more about the culture of that country. 27. A A. To do their work better. B. To get better jobs. C. To learn modern technology. D. To do3/ 13business with those countries. 28. D A. Using records and tapes. B. Using radio and TV programs. C. Going to evening classes. D. Using computers and the Internet. 29. D A. It is the best way of learning a foreign language. B. It is the most expensive way of learning a foreign language. C. Many people hope to learn a foreign language in this way. D. Many people find it unnecessary to learn a foreign language in this way. 30. C A. Books. B. Technology. C. Hard work. D. Teachers. Transcript: Before the Second World War, people usually learnt a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country. Now they need the language in order to do their work better. Every year millions of people start learning a new language. How do they do it? Some people try at home, with books and records or tapes; some use radio or television programs; others go to evening classes. It is easier to learn a language in the country where it is spoken. However, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessary. No matter how they study, however, learning a language is hard work. Machines and good books will help, but they cannot do the students’ work for them. Questions 1. Why did people learn a foreign language before the Second World War? 2. Why do people learn a foreign language now? 3. Which of the followingis not mentioned as a way for people to learn a foreign language?4. What does the speaker say about learning a foreign languagein the country where it is spoken? 5. What is the most important factor in learning a foreign language? Questions 31 to 35 are based on the same passage or dialog. 31. C A. Nearly 10, 300 people listened to music. B. Music is neither air nor water. C. Students think music is important. D. Life is important to most students. 32. A A. They listen to music whenever they are free. B. They listen to Chinese but not English music. C. They listen to neither English nor Chinese music. D. They listen to Pop and RB styles of music.33. A A. It was the most popular style. B. It was liked less than RB. C. It was liked less than Country. D. It was liked less than Hip-hop. 34. D A. Parents often influence their children’ s tastes. B. Parents and children listen to varieties of styles. C. Parents and children often listen to the same music. D. Parents have very little influence on their children. 35. D A. 73 percent. B. 33 percent. C.13 percent. D. 3 percent. Transcript: Music is not air. Neither is it water. But for many senior high students, music is an important part of life. This result was found following5/ 13a teen magazine’s summer survey on readers’ attitudes to music. Nearly 10,300 readers replied to the survey. Over half,52 percent, said that they listen to music whenever they are free. Just 0.5 percent of students said they never listen to music. Most listen to both English and Chinese songs. But, the survey showed that students have very different tastes and enjoy a wide variety of styles. About 32 percent of students listen to Pop music. Behind Pop came RB, Country, Rock, Hip-hop and others. Parents have the least effect on students’ tastes and do not enjoy the same music. Just three percent of students listen to music that their parents introduced them to. Questions 1. What was found by the teen magazine’s summer survey? 2. What did 52 percent of people say on the survey?3. How did people respond in the survey about Pop music?4. How do parents and children relate musically?5. What percentof children listen to the music their parents introduce? Part 4 Fill in the Blanks (with the Initial Letters Provided) (Each item: 1) Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s) . Use only ONE word to fill in each blank. 36. Exercise is very rewarding, because you will become stronger and healthier after doing it. 37. The young man feltfrustrated, because he could not please his father no matter how hard he tried. 38. The book was frustrating to read because even after using a dictionary I still couldn’ t understan d all the difficult words. 39. I started to learn to speak English at a night school when I was still a junior officer in the National Guard. 40. It’ s a very different park, unlike any other that I have come across before. 41. Generally a place is public if the majority of the public has access to it. 42. Chinese is still the main medium of instruction in China for English language learning. 43. A child who acts poorly in public can easily embarrass his parents, because it makes them look bad in the eyes of other people. 44. Keep a positive attitude towards yourself, instead of thinking negative about who you are, and you will reap tremendous benefits. 45. After more than 20 years of achieving very little, research into tuberculosis is just now beginning to reap the benefits of developments in medical treatment. 46. Even though she tries to hide her feelings, I can see she’ s pretty upset by the letter. 47. If you burst into tears, laughter, or song, you suddenly begin to cry, laugh, or sing. 48. The doctor will also give you a thorough checkup in which he will talk to7/ 13you about where to have your baby and tell you how to look after yourself. 49. He went out for a run after having a piece of toast and a cup of coffee. 50. Tuneless music and voices do not sound pleasant. 51. Abu is not his real name, but it’s one he uses to disguise（掩饰） his identity. 52. Jane felt moved by her parents’ deep concern, which only a week ago she viewed as her mother bugging her. 53. TV may have a negative as well as a positive influence on children, so we should take care to select good programs for children to watch.54. The heat, the noise, and the smell of the other passengers disgusted him and kept him from using the subway.55. You’ ll need patience and understanding if you’ re going to be a parent. Part 5 Fill in the Blanks (with Prepositions or Adverbs) (Each item: 1) Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word. 56. The hotel provides a shoe cleaning service for guests. 57. The search provided the police with several vital clues. 58. He was short of breath as he was running hard to keep up with the other runners. 59. He decided that he would drive back to town instead of spending the night at the hotel. 60. She is in a bit of a bad mood because she’ s just given up smoking. 61.Walking for exercise may be boring at times but early on a clear sunny morning there can be nothing finer. 62. Far from being relaxed, we both felt so uncomfortable we hardly spoke. 63. Story telling has played a role in many societies for thousands of years before the start of written history. 64. After a whole day’ s hard work, Bob really felt like having a rest. 65. When they first traveled to Africa, they were not aware of the challenges facing millions of people who were trying to survive.66. The mother grew worried about her son, as she hadn’ t heard from him for more than a month. 67. We must awaken people to the dangers for the environment. 68. Jobs are hard to get and, as a result, more young people are continuing their education. 69. You might find it helpful to plan what you will say in advance and to talk it over first with someone you believe.70. I was hard on my eldest son, and he, in turn, was mean to his little brother. 71. She reached for her telephone and dialed the number of a friend. 72. She soon found that it wasn’ t easy to get ahead in the movie business. 73. Maggie burst into tears at the sight of the house and the small familiar crowd waiting for her outside the wooden gate of the garden.74. The next morning, Ian woke her up with a cup of tea and9/ 13said he was sorry about last night. 75. Rather than go straighton to university why not get some work experience first? Part 6 Cloze (with Options) (Each item: 1) Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices. Questions 76 to 95 are based on the following passage. I am talking to the children in the street and also thinking about the very difficult question of how bestto learn their language. The problem is 76. simple. Learning a first language is easy. These children, for example, started listening to their own language even before they were born and they will keep 77. it throughout their lives. They aren’ t even aware they are learning it most of time. I, however, have not had 78. to or the benefit of speaking and listening to my second language 79. a very young age. I am often 80. trying to express myself in my second language. I want to be like the children I see on the street who can speak the 81. language so well. I make myself 82. better by telling myself that I have more experience and knowledge than those children and so I can 83. better. But, instead of holding on to this 84. thought for a couple of moments, I turn right around and remind myself that having knowledge and experience is not always 85. . For example, knowledge andhabits that I have taken from my first language often cause me to make mistakes that a child 86. never make. In fact, I have reaped very few 87. being an older language learner. I think about how I can keep notes to help me remember what I have learned 88. young children cannot. But, of course, if I 89. the memory of a child, I would not need to keep so many notes. Sometimes I feel like just 90. . A child must gather information about a language from all around and use that language for many years in order to communicate well. The same is 91. for me. But, 92. a child, I use experience and insight I’ ve 93. and find opportunities to try to discuss more difficult subjects and, 94. , I often make bigger mistakes than a child would. When I ask for directions or 95. myself, I embarrass myself. I should only talk to the children on the street for now. 76. far from 77. practicing 78. access 79. from 80. frustrated 81. same 82. feel 83. communicate 84. comforting 85. positive 86. would 87. benefits 88. while 89. had 90. giving up 91. true 92. unlike 93. gathered 94. as a result 95. introduce Part 7 Vocabulary and Structure (Each item: 1) Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C11/ 13and D. 96. She felt like _ C __ frustration, but she wasdetermined not to lose her self-control. A. to cry outof B. to cry for C. crying out of D. crying for 97. Allanimals communicate, but our special method of speech is ____B __ to human beings. A. aware B. unique C.absolute D. continual 98. The method he used turned out tobe ___ A ____ in improving the students’ English.A. effectiveB. abilityC. responseD. explicit 99. Theboss refused to give any ___B____ on the fact that his workerswere out of jobs. A. response B. comment C. answer D.reply 100. The police searched the city in an effort to catchthe man who __D____ the murder last week. A. limited B. madeC. didD. committed 101. They had to examine the dead tigerbefore they were ___A____ as to who killed it. A. positiveB. seniorC. virtualD. vital 102. He could be ___B_____about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, hisloving child. A. visual B. critical C. favorite D.essential 103. It was hard work but we all felt ___C_____ atthe end of the project. A. embarrassed B. frustrated C.rewarded D. challenged 104. The combination of virtual andtraditional learning will ___D_____ the scope of every lessonand increase the students’ interest. A. reflect B.instruct C. hinder D. expand 105. It would be best to deal with these issues at once, before problems ____A____. A. arise B. reflect C. expand D. challenge 106. Jane said to her husband, Don’ t worry. There is no cause for ___B_____ about our dau ghter’ s ability to manage herself. A. care B. concern C. attention D. love 107. The tap won’ t ____A____, and there is water all over the floor. A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up 108. Wearing the right shoes and clothes ___B_____ being fit can make all the difference. A. in addition B. as well as C. also D. too 109. Please go away and let me get on with my work ___A_____. A. in peace and quiet B. at peace C. for silence D. in quietly 110. The idea ___A_____ to him so much that he took it without hesitation.A. appealedB. interestedC. drewD. attracted13/ 13。

(完整版)新视野大学英语2级读写quiz1(含答案)

into forto out of withbetween inonon through ((infrom aboutalike identically distinct than investigate beneficial enforce apply to impact strengthen However fromWhennot same as set aside efficiently identifyabsorbed probe competitiveD. to be38.The United States is proud of ________ great writers, especially________ in the 20th century such as Mark Twain and ErnestHemingway.A. its ... thoseB. the ... whichC. her ... whatD. his ... that39.He is now working in a foreign firm, but not until three years ago________ to work outside the country.A. has he startedB. will he startC. did he startD. he started40.Though having been living in the States for more than 10 years, shestill has a ________ British accent when she talks.A. sensitiveB. narrativeC. distinctiveD. representative41.Repeated failures lead to success and prove to be ________ to us aswe experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things.A. substantialC. beneficialD. potential42.It's not ________ that he should be assigned to the job since he isnew and has no experience at all in this particular field.A. advisoryB. advisableC. advisedD. advising43.When being checked at customs, I am ________ make a declarationof all purchases and gifts acquired in the country.A. engaged toB. resolved toC. obliged toD. committed to44.You will have to ________ yourself to a completely new life in collegebecause it's a lot different from high school.A. appealB. applyC. thrustD. adjust45.Mr. Collins argues that it is unrealistic for his secretary to do anythingfor any real purpose before she has reached the level of ________C B AD C C B C D A(每小题：分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.When I was a kid, I read every comic book ever published. I quickly went through all of them in a couple of days, and then reread the good ones until the next issues arrived.But as I got older, my eyeballs must have slowed down! I mean comic books started to pile up faster than my brother Russell. It wasn't until much later did I realize it wasn't my eye balls that were to blame. They're still moving as well as ever. The problem is there's too much to read these days and too little time to read every word of it.Now, besides novels and newspapers, I read different kinds of books and magazines. There are hundreds of techniques you could learn to help you read faster. But I know of three that are especially good.Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading, like long and hard magazine or newspaper articles. Read the entire first two paragraphs of whatever you've chosen. Next read only the first sentence of each successive paragraph. Then read the entire last paragraph. It can give you as much as half the comprehension in as little as one-tenth the time.Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading, like short and simple popular magazines or the sports and entertainment sections of the newspaper. Think of your eyes as magnets. Force them to move fast. Sweep each line and pick up only a few key words in each line.Clustering trains you to look at groups of words instead of one at a time to increase your speed and comprehension enormously. It is a totally different way of seeing what we read. Here's how to cluster: Train your eyes to see all the words in clusters of up to three or four words at a glance.With enough practice, you'll be able to handle more reading at school or work – and at home – in less time. You should even have enough time to read your favorite comic books.46.What did the writer realize later regarding his slowed-down eyeballs?A. His brother had more comic books than him.B. He couldn't read as fast as his brother.C. He couldn't finish reading all the comic books.D. He had too much to read but too little time to do it.47.Why is previewing especially useful for a heavy reading?A. You can read various kinds of books such as magazines.B. You can see the whole picture of a long reading in less time.C. You can understand the content completely within a short time.D. You can comprehend at least 50% of what you're reading.48.What is the use of the technique of skimming when you are doinglight reading?A. It enables you to read some entertaining books.B. It enables you to think like magnets.C. It helps you pick up key words.D. It helps you get the information you want.49.What's the most important advantage when you do clustering?A. It helps you read faster and understand better.B. It lets you read in a totally different way.C. It allows your eyes to pick up three to four words at a time.D. It trains your eyes to see all the words in the reading.50.Which statement best expresses the main idea of this passage?A. Moving your eyes fast gives you a general idea.B. It is necessary to choose different methods for different readings.C. Different reading skills should be used at the same time.D. You may read faster by using reading techniques.Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Before computers were invented, the words byte and modem did not exist, and a mouse was something that made some people scream and run away. Words are added to language every day. Changes in society also cause changes in language.Changes in attitude also affect language. As people become more sensitive to the rights and needs of individual, it becomes necessary to change the words we use to describe them. The elderly are now called senior citizens. The handicapped are described as physically challenged. Many of the words we once used had negative feelings attached to them. New words show an awareness in today's society that differences are good and that everyone deserves respect. Even the names of certain jobs have changed so that workers can be proud of what they do. The trash man is now called a sanitation worker and a doorman is an attendant. One important influence on our language in the past decade has been the changing role of women in modern society. As women entered more and more areas that were once thought of as men's job, it became necessary to change the job titles. For example, a mailman is now a mail carrier, a watchman is a guard.Sometimes new words may seem awkward and silly, such as chair for chairman, fisher for fisherman, and drafter for draftsman. But change is never easy. People often fight change until it becomes a familiar part of everyday life.Women have fought long and hard to be treated equally in language as well as in society, because they know that changes in language can cause changes in attitudes. If every person isn't referred to as he, people will begin to realize that men aren't the only ones who are important or who have made great achievements. Most words that indicate only one gender have been replaced with words that refer to both males and females. Thus, a poetess is called a poet, a waitress is a server, and mankind has become humankind.51.Words are added to language ________.A. when new things are inventedB. when society changesC. when old words disappearD. all the time52.Words are changed because ________.A. it is part of everyday life.B. the handicapped should be proud of themselves.C. many old words cause negative feelings.D. some words look silly and awkward.53. A doorman is now called ________.A. attendantB. watchmanC. trash manD. server54.Which of the following is one important influence on our language inthe past decade according to the passage?A. The changing attitude toward the elderly.B. The changing job market.C. The changing role of women.D. The changing social opinions.55.Which of the following best summarizes the passage?A. Language is always added with new vocabulary.B. Language changes with the changing of society.C. Changing language reflects the achievements of people.D. Changing language gives people more individual rights.Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.People use more than just words to communicate. In fact, some researchers claim that less than half of a spoken message's real meaning is in the words used in the message. They say that most of a message's meaning comes from understanding how the speaker uses things like tone of voice and body language.Body language includes such things as the expression on the speaker's face, gestures that speaker makes with his or her hands, and the position of the speaker's body. Just as there are many different languages spoken around the world, there are many different ways for people to use body language, too. For example, gestures may imply different meanings in different cultures. Making a "thumbs up" sign in America means, "Great!" However, in Arab cultures, this gesture is extremely offensive.Although many gestures can be interpreted differently by different cultures, there are also many gestures that are almost universally interpreted in the same way. For example, by and large, a smile is understood as a sign of friendship or good will around the world. Also, using an open hand to gesture toward something is viewed as polite or friendly in most cultures.There are also some forms of body language that can be universally read with the meaning, "I am interested in you" or "I like you." Sometimes this kind of body language is used unconsciously between two people. These signs of interest include standing or sitting with both feet flat on the ground, mirroring or using the same gestures as the other person, and turningone's body to fully face the other person.Body language experts point out one important thing. The person's culture is only one factor that can influence his or her use of body language. The time and place where the body language is being used can have a lot to do with a person's body language. If the person has had a bad day or if a meeting takes place in a crowded place, the body language a person uses may be very different from under other circumstances.56.According to the passage, more than half of a spoken message's realmeaning comes from ________.A. words used in the messageB. things used in the messageC. the speaker's tone of voiceD. the speaker's tone and body language57.The second paragraph describes ________.A. an example of a gesture not used in IndiaB. different meanings of gestures in different culturesC. how gestures can change the meaning of wordsD. useful gestures in Arab cultures58.If a person starts copying your body language, what does thissuggest?A. He/She is interested in you.B. He/She isn't interested in you.C. He/She doesn't agree with you.D. He/She agrees with you.59.People may use different body languages ________.A. only in different placesB. only at different timeC. under different circumstancesD. under few circumstances60.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Body language is an important part of communication.B. Body language is affected by culture.C. Body language can be extremely offensive.D. Body language can tell you whether people like you.Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Grammar is an aspect of language about which learners have different opinions. Some learners are very interested in finding out or learning grammar rules and doing lots of grammar exercises. Others hate grammar and think it is the most boring part of learning a new language. Whatever opinion you have, however, you cannot escape from grammar; it is in every sentence you read or write, speak or hear. Grammar is simply the word for the rules that people follow when they use a language. We need those rules in the same way as we need the rules in a game. If there are no rules, or if everybody follows their own rules, the game would soon break down. It's the same with language; without rules we would not be able to communicate with other people.So you cannot escape from grammar, but the key question here is: What is the best way to learn grammar? You can learn the rules of a game by simply playing the game. You will certainly make mistakes; you may even get hurt. Eventually, however, you will know how to play. Of course, the rules of a language are very much more complicated than the rules of any game, but in fact this is exactly how you learned your own language. Nobody taught you the rules of your mother tongue as you were growing up but now you never make a grammar mistake.Most people learning a new language do not have so much time and such an ideal situation. So, there is no easy answer to the question. There are just as many different opinions about teaching grammar as there are about learning grammar. Many teachers believe in the importance of grammar lessons devoted to a study of language rules and lots of practice exercises. Other teachers feel that grammar is best learned by doing different language activities without focusing so directly on the rules. Whatever your opinion about grammar and whichever is the way you are taught, you need to use different strategies to help you learn grammar more effectively.61.How is grammar defined in the passage?A. Grammar is something you cannot escape from.B. Grammar is a kind of game that requires a lot of practice.C. Grammar is a set of rules that are used in a language.D. Grammar is a strategy that consists of rules.62.According to the passage, why is learning grammar important?A. It helps you make no mistakes.B. It makes communication possible.C. It helps you not to get hurt.D. It makes playing games possible.63.In the writer's opinion, what is the best way to learn grammar?A. Playing games with a set of rules.B. Learning grammar naturally as you grow up.C. Recalling how you learned your mother tongue.D. Doing a lot of grammar exercises.64.What's the difference between teachers' opinions in the way oflearning grammar?A. More exercises vs. more activities.B. More activities vs. less exercises.C. Less exercises vs. more grammar rules.D. More exercises vs. less activities.65.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Memorizing rules is required for learning grammar.B. Doing a lot of exercises helps learn grammar.C. Playing games helps learn grammar better.D. There are different ways to learn grammar.Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage.Gender differences are also reflected in the ways that men and women use language. In junior high school, Joy's status will depend on her circle of friends. If her friends are popular, then Joy may enjoy high status at schools. For this reason, Joy and many other girls are interested in gossip, talking about other people and their private lives. If Joy has some information to share about a popular girl at school, this proves that she has a friendship with this girl. In this way Joy can use gossip to gain more status in her school.Tommy, on the other hand, may be less interested in gossip. His status doesn't depend on who his friends are at school. Tommy gains status through his own ability to play sports well or earn high grades. Later in life, Joy may continue to be interested in talking about other people and their lives. Tommy will be less interested in personal talk and more concerned with discussions of sports and news. These give him a chance to gain status by showing others his knowledge.Different ways of speaking are part of gender. As adults, men and women sometimes face difficulties in their communication with each other. Studies of communication show that if a woman tells her husband about a problem, she will expect him to listen and offer sympathy. She may be annoyed when he simply tells her how to solve the problem. Similarly, a husband may be annoyed when his wife wants to stop and ask a stranger for directions to a park or restaurant. Unlike his wife, he would rather use a map and find his way by himself.Language is also part of the different ways that men and women think about friendship. Most men believe that friendship means doing things together such as camping or playing tennis. Women, on the other hand, usually identify their best friend as someone with whom they talk frequently. Moreover, they often use tag questions to get agreement from their friends. If men and women can understand their differences, they may be able to improve their relationships.66.Why are girls interested in gossip?A. Gossip teaches them how to act.B. Gossip allows them to use commands.C. Gossip brings them high status.D. Gossip helps them know about their friends.67.What do some boys want to prove by discussing sports?A. They are knowledgeable.B. They are more masculine.C. They are interested in sports.D. They are not interested in personal talking.68.What will a woman expect her husband to do if she tells him about aproblem?A. Tell her how to solve the problem.B. Listen and show sympathy to her.C. Talk about the problem with her.D. Solve the problem for her.69.Men usually show friendship by ________.A. doing things togetherB. agreeing with each otherC. talking together oftenD. camping or playing tennis together70.What message does the writer want to send out?A. Both men and women should speak directly.B. Talking to women is easier than talking to men.C. There are many differences between men and women.D. It's beneficial to understand gender differences in using language.D B D A D D A A C B D B A C A C B BA D C AB A Cmanage trasubmar。

Quiz 1(答案及听力原文)

答案及听力原文Key to Quiz 1总分1001．听力第一二部分为2000年1月四级考试听力。

短文部分只选了第一篇短文。

请大家在给学生听力的时候注意听完第一篇即可切断。

听力时间长度总共为8分钟。

共30分。

2．词汇包括课文A, B生词及短语，共40分。

3．选词填空共10分。

4. 短语翻译来自课文短语，共10分。

5．汉译英给出短语，共20分。

整个quiz1耗时大概35-45分钟，请视各班级现状而定。

I Listening Comprehension: (30)Section A (10*2=20’) 1-10: CADCA BBCDBSection B (2.5*4=10’) 11-20: CDAAII. Complete the following sentences with words in the box. (20*2=40’)Section A Complete the following sentences with words in the box. (10’)J F C H I B E G D ASection B Replace the underlined expression in each of the following sentences with expression in the box. (10’)D G J H C F I A B EIII Reading comprehension (10*1’=10’)C I L A O BD M F JIV Please translate the following English expressions into Chinese.(10*1’=10’)1. 身心健康physical and mental health2. 一次性的行为 a one-off act3. 不断的情感冲突constant emotional confrontation4. 不管喜欢不喜欢like it or not5. 缓和局面ease the situation6. 脱口而出roll off the tongue7. 时间不会治愈创伤Time really doesn’t heal.8. 修复破裂的关系heal broken relationships9. 不再生气let go of your anger10. 迈出第一步make the first moveV Please translate the following Chinese into English.(5*2’=10’)1．The curtain’s color is in harmony with your taste and likings.2. Traveling around the world is just my dream. For one thing, I have no time; for another (thing),I have no money.3．He entitled the book The Secret Garden.4．The way with which you'll go about the task really matters.5．The advertisement will capture the attention of readers everywhere.ScriptsSection A1. M: Hello, Mrs. White, what can I do for you?W: I don’t know what’s the matter with me? I’m always feeling tired, I’m usually worn out at the end of the day.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?2. W: What do you think of the apple pie? I made it myself.M: Very delicious indeed. Even my mother’s cannot match this.Q: What does the man mean?3. M: The music is so beautiful that I’d like to dance. But I don’t know the steps.W: It doesn’t matter. No one wi ll be looking at us in his crowd.Q: What does the woman suggest they do?4. M: I’d better read one of the articles for our political science class.W: You can’t read just one. They say each presents a different theory.Q: What does the woman tell the man he must do?5. W: Mary is always complaining about her job.M: Maybe if you tries typing letters every day, you’d see what it’s like.Q: What ies the man mean?6. M: Good morning. this is John Parker speaking. I’m just ringing to confirm my appoint ment with Mr. Smith for this afternoon.W: Yes. Mr. Smith’s expecting you at 3 o’clock.Q: Why is the man maiking the phone call?7. W: Tom looks awfully nervous, doesn’t he?M: Yes. I’m afraid he is not used to maing speeches.Q: What do they think of Tom?8. M: I bought a few books at the new bookstore. Would you like to have a look at them?W: A few? It looks like you bought out the bookstoreQ: What does the woman mean?9. M: Jane, you won’t be able to get to the airport in time to catch the 10o’clock flight.W: I realize that now. I’ll have to get my ticket changes.Q: What will the woman have to do?10. M: Would you get me through to Dr. Lemon please?W: I’m sorry. He’s with a patient.Q: What does the woman mean?Sections BPassage onePaul, a salesman from London, was driving past a sports car parked outside a supemarket, when he saw it start to roll slowly down the hill. Inside the car were two young girls on the passenger seat — but no driver. Paul stopped quickly, jumped in front of the sports car and tried to stop it, pushing against the fron t of the car. Another man who was standing nearby got into the car and put on th e handbrake, saving the girls from injury.It was at this point that Paul noticed his own car rolling slowly down the hill and going too fast for him to stop it. It crashed into a bus at the bottom of the hill and was so badly damaged that it had to be pulled away to a garage.As if this was not bad enough, Paul now found he had no one to blame. He was so busy chasing his car that he didn’t get the name of the driver of the sports car, who just came out of the supermarket and drove away without realizing what had happened.11. Which car was badly damaged?12. Where was the driver of the sports car when the accident happened?13. Who did Paul think was to blame for the accident?14. Who was injured in the accident?。

综英一quiz1-4

Quiz (Unit 1-Unit 4)Name: Class: Score:Section 1. Skimming and Scanning (10%, 1% each)Text 1A lot of attention is being given to children who leave school unable to read or write. I think there should be equal concern for those who are unable to cope with simple mental arithmetic ----particularly girls. It is often stated that today’s children are growing up in a computer world and they don’t need the same skills that their grandparents did. But is it any wonder that many young girls trying to cope with budget housekeeping fail for the simple reason they cannot keep accurate checks on their purchases? Shopping in markets is no source of cheap purchasing unless one is able to keep pace with the apparent mental agility of the vendor. Must we face the thought that at some time in the distant future everyone will need to carry in their handbag or pocket one of the miniature calculators?1. The writer is concerned about___.A. budget housekeepingB. the retail tradeC. computer skillsD. mental arithmeticText 2With Christmas Day around the corner, Hong Kong’s Provisional Regional Council announced that a Christmas tree decoration competition will be held on Sunday in conjunction with the ongoing Regional Council Festival. Members of the public are welcome to take part in the competition as families or small groups. Each team should be formed by at least three persons. A total of 99 Christmas trees of 1.5 metres in height will be available for the participating teams to decorate. Participants can bring along their own decoration materials and to use their imagination and creativity to achieve the best results.Each participating team can take home the Christmas tree it has decorated as a souvenir. In addition, there will be cash awards for the winners.2. Participants can bring along their ___ to the competition.A. Christmas treesB. Christmas presentsC. festival costumesD. decoration materialsText 3Over the past decade, there have been a lot of changes in China’s economic policies. Like other developing countries which are attempting to become moreexport-orientated, China has started to set up free trade zones. These zones are called “Special Economic Zones”(SEZ’s) and feature various incentives designed to encourage foreign investment. What is the significance of these zones: Have they really played an important role in the development of significance of these zones? Have they really played an important role in the development of the economy of China? In this paper I first describe the background to the establishment of these zones. Then I describe some of the aims and characteristics of the SEZ’s. Lastly, I attempt to assess the significance of the SEZ’s in the development of the wider Chinese economy.3. This paper will mainly discuss ________A. China’s economic policies in general.B. China’s special economic zones.C. Significance of investment in China.D. China’s recent development.Text 4New Design, More BenefitsHere is your new Cashpoint Card. Y ou can use it in exactly the same way as your present card, and the Plus sign means you can take money from your account at even more cash machines.At any of the 2,400 Lloyds Bank Cashpoint machines in the UK you can take out up to ₤200 a day so long as there is enough money in your account and check how much money is in your account, and order a new statement.Y ou can also use the cash machines of the Bank of Scotland, Barclays Bank and the Royal Bank of Scotland.When you are abroad, you can take out up to ₤200 a day in local currency from most machines with a VISA or Plus sign –so long as there is enough money in your account.4. The purpose of the pamphlet is to show _________.A. how much money the card holder can take at a cash machineB. how many more benefits the card holder can now enjoyC. how card holders can use cash machines of other banksD. how travelers can use cash machines when abroadText 5Boston is a beautiful big city with historical landmarks, museums and cultural sites. There are a number of fine arts venues and more than 50 colleges and universities in the area, including Harvard in Cambridge, one of the bigger Boston suburbs.To see 372-year-old Boston, put on your tennis shoes and tour the streets on foot. Most of the city’s sights can be seen within a five-square-mile area in the North End, the historic center of the city. Most people use the city’s subway to get around. FromFaneuil Hall to Beacon Hill to Harvard, Paul Revere’s house or the site of the Boston Massacre, visitors can find a huge chunk of the nation’s heritage in one afternoon.5. How do most people get around in Boston?A. By the subway.B. By car.C. By bus.D. On foot.Text 6John, David and James were three brothers. Every year on their mother's birthday, they sent her expensive presents. They liked to show her how rich they were.The oldest brother, John, decided to give his mother a perfect present. He thought it must be more expensive than his brothers’.So he put an advertisement in the newspapers: WANTED----THE PERFECT PRESENT FOR A RICH WOMAN. For many days people phoned him from all over the country. Each of them wanted to sell him" the perfect present". But John didn't like any of them at all.Then, less than a week before his mother's birthday, a man came to his office. He was carrying a cage with a large bird in it. "This bird," the man said, "can speak ten languages and sing any popular song. There's no other bird like it in the world. "With these words, he asked the bird to speak to John in French, tell him a joke in Japanese and sing a famous popular song. John was very happy."I'll buy it. How much do you want?" John said. "One hundred thousand dollars," the man said. This was a lot of money, but John paid him. Then he sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card.The day after his mother's birthday he phoned her. "Well, mother," he asked, "what do you think of the bird?" "Oh, very delicious, dear," she answered.6.Why did the three brothers send their mother expensive presents?A.She liked them very much.B.They wanted to show her they were very rich.C.They wanted to send their best wishes to her.7.What did John decide to buy for his mother?A.An expensive cage with a delicious bird in it.B.Something much better than David’s.C. A perfect birthday present.8.Why did so many people phone John?A.They hoped to sell him the present he wanted.B.They wanted to wish his mother a happy birthday.C.They didn’t know who had put the advertisement in the newsp apers.9.What happened to the bird at last?A.It was asked to sing popular songs every day.B.It flew out of the cage.C.It was eaten by John’s mother.10.How do you think John would feel after his mother answered his telephone call?A. WorriedB. SadC. AfraidSection 2. Dictation (10%, 1% each)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Section 3. There are 13 words in Column A and 16 words in Column B. Match each word in Column A with its synonym in Column B. Write down your answers in theSection 4. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or expressions. Change the form where necessary. (12%, 1% each)capacity, rate, diet, afford, assume, reputation, amaze, amuse, spice, confidence, manner, accurate, precise, essence, work out, reference, mean, unfruitful, doubt, victim.1. Children have a remarkable __________ to learn language.2. It is important to have a balanced, healthy ____________.3. It's obviously very important to build up the consumer's ___________ in our product.4. We need to __________ how we're going to get there.5. I had hoped you would behave in a more responsible _____________.6. I didn't see your car, so I __________ you'd gone out.7. 'She's a lot older than you, isn't she?' 'Fifteen years, to be ___________.'8. Australia's unemployment _______ rose to 6.5% in February.9. His conversation is ________ with humor.10. Y ou can complain, but I ___________ if it'll make any difference.11. He made funny faces to _____________ the children.12. How can she ___________ to eat out every night?Section 5. Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions or adverbs.(19%)1.The government has threatened to cut _____________ our funding.2.I can’t afford to buy her new tennis shoes, so I’m afraid she’ll just have to do_______________ .3.Television can be a useful way of putting _______________ health messages.4.His writing did not fit _______________ any traditional literary category.5.I’m delighted to know you have such faith ________________ me.6.We could call ______________ my parents if we have time.7.He cleaned _______________ the yard and took care of any little tasks.8.Is that the best you can come up ________________?9.Boiling _____________ rage, Kate slammed the door and drove off.10.I noticed she avoids making any reference ___________ her first husband in herlatest book.11.Professor Smith’s devotion __________ teaching has made a deep impression on allthe students in her department.12.She’s angry ____________ finding me asleep instead of doing my share of thehousework.13.Y ou’ll have to be patient __________ my aunt ---- she’s old and forgetful.14.The students could succeed __________ seemingly impossible odds.15.Has Ian replied ___________ your letter yet?16.It seems to me that the board of directors is _________ two minds over the openingof a branch office in South Africa.17.Are you all clear ____________ what you have to do?18.Their views on the question are opposite _________ ours.19.In 1972, Nixon himself went to China to set the seal _______ the new relationship. Section 6. Make up sentences by using the following words or expressions.(26%, 2 points each)1.inquirerm3.ensure4.tendpliment6.sponsor7.urge8.likely9.be supposed to10.estimate11.recall12.recapture13.might as wellSection 7. For each sentence choose the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word. Write down your answers in the brackets. (10%, 1% each)1. Office work is quite sedentary, while in factory work you are able to move around more.A. very routineB. excitingC. quietD. involving sitting2. During the concert the audience was quiet, but afterward the crowd became boisterous.A. wildly furiousB. completely disappointedC. dispersed silentlyD. cheerfully noisy3. The boy was maimed, or disfigured, as a result of the accident.A. killedB. blamedC. injuredD. hurt4. The play contained a variety of morbid events: the death of a young child, the suicide of her mother, and the murder of an older sister.A. shockingB. excitingC. unwholesomeD. authentic5. My sister’s life style always angered and disappointed my mother; yet, she redeemed herself by doing special favors for my mother’s friends.A. creditedB. compensatedC. requiredD. punished6. Phobias, such as fear of heights, fear of water, or fear of crowds can be eliminated through conditioning.A. irrational fearB. unreasonable painC. unconditional responseD. invisible terror7. It is impossible for a parent to shield his children from every danger.A. protectB. protestC. shroudD. shelter8. The doctor noted that the patient was corpulent and insisted that he go on a diet to overcome this problem.A. thinB. stoutC. nervousD. sterile9. Although most of our knowledge is gained vicariously, laboratory courses provide an opportunity to learn by first hand experience.A. immediatelyB. indirectlyC. constantlyD. vigilantly10. After tasting and eating most of seven different desserts, my appetite was completely satiated.A. destroyedB. arousedC. satisfiedD. savored。

Quiz 1 (专四星火英语词汇)

Quiz 1Name _________________________________ Number________________________________ Keys: 1-10______________________________ 11-20______________________________21-30______________________________31-40______________________________41-50______________________________1.抛弃、放弃v.A.abnormalB. abolishC. abandon2.废除、取消v.A.abolitionB. aboundC. abolish3.荒谬的、可笑的adj.A.affluentB. absurdC. abstract4.（使）加速v.A.accentB. accelerateC. accumulate5.提倡、拥护v.A.adverbialB. adequateC. advocate6.获得、学到v.A.inquireB. requireC. acquire7.适应、改编v.A.adoptB. adaptC. adolescent8.精确的adj.A.abruptB. abstractC. accurate9.适当的、合适的adj.A.agendaB. adjacentC. adequate10.相应地,所以adv.A.admittedlyB. accordinglyC. accidentally11.明智的、可取的adj.A.agreeableB. advisableC. abnormal12.严重的、急性的adj.A.accessB. adjacentC. acute13.积累v.A.accomplishB. accelerateC. accumulate14.偶然的、意外的adj.A.accidentalB. accustomedC. accessible15.口音n.A.accessB. accentC. acquaint16.大量的、丰富的adj.A.aboundB. abundantC. album 17.分配v.A.agendaB. aftermathC. allocate18.唐突的adj.A.abnormalB. abruptC. adjacent19.抽象的adj.A.abstractB. adverbialC. adolescent20.使…习惯v.A.accuseB. accustomC. accurate21.承认、表示感谢v.A.acquaintB. acknowledgeC. activate22.黏附、坚持v.A.adhereB. admireC. abound23.无可否认地adv.A.incidentallyB. abruptlyC. admittedly24.友爱、喜爱n.A.affluentB. affectionC. aftermath25.挑衅的adj.A．affordable B. aggressive C. affectionate26.adjust V.A.采纳B. 调整C. 爱慕27.accommodate v.A.陪伴B.容纳C. 完成28.agreeable adj.A.同意的B.惬意的C.有进取心的29.adolescent n.A.获得B.喜爱C.青少年30.accompany v.A.陪伴B. 完成C.调整31.agenda n.A.相册B.议程表C.代理处32.使成瘾v.A.additionalB. addictedC. addict33.滥用v.A.accuseB. abuseC. absurd34.大量存在v.A.abridgeB. abolishC. abound35.实现、达到v.A.accommodateB. accomplishC. accord36.邻近的adj.A.adjectiveB. adjacentC. adverb37.affluentadj.A.富有的B. 有影响的C. 肯定的38.aftermath n.A.副作用B. （不幸事件的）余波C. 后来39.access n.A.附件B. 入口C. 重音40.acquire v.A.要求B. 询问C. 获得41.Recent pressure at work may ________ his behavior.A.account forB. acquaint withC. account of42.Slavery was _____ in the US in the 19th century.A.abandonedB. abolishedC. abstracted43.I tried to _____ the information Ineeded.A.acknowledgeB. acquireC. adhere44.The woman was _____ of having beaten her four-year-old daughter.A.abusedB. accumulatedC. accused45.We _____ to the principles of equal rights and freedom of expression for all.A.accountB. adhereC. adapt46.Katherine still considered him a child and treated him________.A.admittedlyB. incidentallyC. accordingly47.Have you got a copy of the ______ for tomorrow’s meeting?A.agentB. albumC. agenda48.We wish to _____ the support of the university.A.accumulateB. accommodateC. acknowledge49.It is difficult to get______ figures on populationnumbers.A.abstractB. accurateC. absurdtin America has an ______ labor force and naturalresources.A.aggressiveB. abundantC. abound。

Quiz 1

Quiz 11. In my opinion, you can widen the _____ of these improvements through your active participation.A. dimensionB. magnitudeC. volumeD. scope2. The tourist is forbidden to enter a country if he does not have a(n) _____ passport.A. operativeB. effectiveC. validD. efficient3. Gone with the Wind deals with questions __________America’s Civil war and the experiences of two couples of lovers.A. concernedB. concerned withC. concerning withD. concerning4. She was very interested in the work of certain charities, and made a regular _________ to them.A. subscriptionB. contributionC. allowanceD. tribute5. Anthropology is a science _____ anthropologist use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others.A. in thatB. that inC. thatD. in6. People under the age of 18 are not ________to join the club.A. capableB. legitimateC. availableD. eligible7. Essentially, a theory is an abstract symbolic representation of _______reality.A. what it is conceivedB. that is conceivedC. that is being conceivedD. what is conceived to be8. Although some students graduate from high school, they are virtually illiterate ________writing a business letter.A. in the event ofB. in the light ofC. in case ofD. in terms of9. Sometimes the tension produced by fears is so great that we cannot suppress it. At such times we need to ________the tension by laughing or crying.A. discardB. disperseC. disguiseD. discharge10. We are all agreed that the plan is practical and feasible, but he thinks __________.A. notB. the reverseC. contrarilyD. otherwise11. Go and ask his wife. She must be ________the know.A. inB. forC. atD. under12. She knew that she was ________against very strong opposition.A. atB. upD. with D. on13. Until the 1800s, communication had been _____ by distance and time.A. curbedB. inhibitedC. limitedD. restricted14. This car is cheaper to buy _____ the other one is more economical to run.A. althoughB. sinceC. thanD. whereas15. The score is 3 to 2 in their favor. This is not _____ result as we expected.A. a badB. as a badC. bad aD. as bad a16. Hardly a day goes by _____ I write to my family.A. whenB. sinceC. butD. before17. The old man strolled to the beach, _____.A. his dog following himB. his dog followed himC. his dog was followedD. following by his dog18. I don’t believe your dad is over fifty. He looks _____ forty.A. no older thanB. not older thanC. no older asD. none older as19. The Prime Minister walked onto the platform and seated herself in a chair, _____ to answer questions.A. had preparedB. being preparedC. preparedD. preparing20. There can be no economy _____ there is no efficiency.A. unlessB. whereC. provided thatD. becauseQuiz 21. All great ideas are _____________ (controversy), or have been at one time.2. The government has to take some __________ (restrict) measures.3. Right now another world war is almost _____________ (conceive).4. She has a very original and ____________ (imagine) mind.5. The students are not very ____________ (respond) in class.6. The victory was not _________ (conclude).7. These things have nothing to do with each other. They are totally ___________ (relate).8. She wants to do some ____________ (investigate) reporting for the class.9. She no longer holds any official position. But she is still one of the most __________ (influence) people in that country.10. It is wrong to fight a __________ (position) warfare.。

大学英语听力四quiz1答案

5. W: You look cold and tired, Jack. How about a cup of coffee? M: Well, my doctor says coffee drinking is harmful to my stomach. Q: What does the man mean?
7. M: Was the movie as good as you expected? W: It was a waste of time and money. Q: How did the woman feel about the movie?
8. M: Would you like to go on a tour with us on Saturday? W: I’d enjoy that very much if I didn’t have to take an exam next Monday. Q: What do you know about the woman?
24. Who was Miss Richards? 25. How did Miss Richards feel before Dick raised his hand? 26. What can we learn from the passage?
Passage 3
Hello, I was once an airline hostess. Now I’m on my first bus trip and I’m quite amazed at the services offered during the trip. Included are meals on the way, rest rooms, public – address announcements and a uniformed hostess. Just now I introduced myself to the hostess on the bus, and we compared experience on air and ground travel.

大学英语QUIZ标准答案

大学英语QUIZ答案————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.I think, like all moderatepeople, that one step at a timeis not a bad thing. (Suggested first letter(s): mod )2.Regular moderateexercise such as walking is theanswer for the gentleman to improve his health.(Suggested first letter(s): mod )3.This might reflect cultural differences as well as effects due tothe type and quantity of food consumedby the mother.(Suggested first letter(s): cons )4.Not only do these factories consumemore naturalresources, they also produce more pollution. (Suggested first letter(s): cons )5.It is also advisable to take vitamin B supplementto aidthe digestive system.(Suggested first letter(s): supp )6.The secretary was looking for other jobs tosupplyher pay; she didn't earn enough money to pay for her food and clothes.(Suggested first letter(s): supp )7.I have calculatethat my tuition (学费), books andequipment for the five years of my degree would cost at least $24,500.(Suggested first letter(s): cal )8.Every move has to be calculatedin advance; otherwiseyou won't be able to meet your own expectations. (Suggested first letter(s): cal )9.It is sufficientto say that we are satisfied that no suchrelationship can be established. (Suggested first letter(s): suf )10.Many foods naturally contain sufficientfat needed forgood health; you do not actually need to add extra.(Suggested first letter(s): suf )Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：10 分)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. moderate2. moderate3. consumed4. consume5. supplement6. supply7. calculate8. calculated9. sufficient10. sufficientSubtotal: 7 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。

Quiz 1 答案及听力原文[5页]

答案Section A1—5 BABBC 6—10 ADDCB 11—15 DBBCASection B16—20 DDBBD 21—25 ABBABSection C(26) professor (27)qualities (28) devotion (29)well-prepared (30) Furthermore (31) imaginative (32)understanding (33)illustrate(34)Second, I admire the fact that he could easily make friends with students.(Second, what I admire him is that he could make friends with students easily.)(35)Many young people liked to visit him in his office for academic advice.(If having academic problem, many young people would go to ask him in his office.)(36)Through his sense of humor, he made learning more enjoyable and more lasting.(Because has a sense of humor, learning was made more enjoyable and more lasting)注释Section A2.1) taste delicious意为“味道不错”。

2) the last thing 根据上下文，可知这里是指“我不要了(不想再吃了)”。

3. break down意为“汽车坏了（抛锚）”。

4. finish doing sth. 为习惯用法，意为“结束做某事”。

大学英语QUIZ标准答案

大学英语quiz1答案

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姓名：___________________________ 班级：____________________________学号：___________________________ 日期：____________________________大学英语2网络自主学习单元测试1试卷编号：quiz1考试时间：70 分钟满分：100 分注意事项考试内容为《新视野读写教程第二册》UNIT 1 & UNIT 2 期限为一个月，请大家抓紧时间！Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure(Each item: 1)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1-5 DABAC 6-10 CAABD 11-15 BACDD 16-20 CACDD 21-25 CCABA 26-30 BAAAB 31-35 DACBA 36-40 DDBCD41-45 ABDCA 46-50 CDCAB1.I'd like to take ___D_______ of this opportunityto thank all of you for your efforts.A. profitB. benefitC. occasionD. advantage2.In copying this paper, be careful not to leave___A_______ any words.A. outB. aloneC. offD. behind3.When doing the wash, it is important to _____B__white and colored clothing.A. compareB. separateC. establishD. contrast4.We finally _____A_____ an agreement after a lotof hard argument.A. reachedB. didC. arrivedD. drove5.It is desirable that the airplane ____C_______ aslight as possible.A. isB. wereC. beD. had been6.We came finally ______C____ the conclusion thatshe had been telling lies all the time.A. ofB. intoC. toD. at7.I am not used to speaking ___A______ public.A. inB. atC. onD. to8.He didn't live up to ____A______ had been expectedof him.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. all9.She did not feel ______B______ going out, as shehad a slight headache.A. aboutB. likeC. afterD. for10.The price of gold rose again, partly ___D_______news about the war.A. result inB. go withC. becauseD. due to11.Responsibilities ___B_________ becoming afather.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through12.If you _A_________ in your payment for the houseagain, you may get thrown out.A. fall behindB. account forC. charged forD. come to13.The country has _C___________ too many wars in thepast few decades; its people are longing for peace so much.A. prevented fromB. resulted inC. gone throughD. gone with14.She wouldn't even take a short rest there,________D____ stay for the night.A. much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much less15.The president has _____D_______ his politicaladvisors over the slow pace of economic change.A. prevented fromB. charged forC. accounted forD. clashed with16.Unless we get more money, we'll be ___C________finishing this project.A. separated fromB. recovered fromC. prevented fromD. charged from17.The painter lived more than a decade in Europe,____A______ he could be in close contact with other cubists (立体派艺术家).A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. in that18.___C____ Tom is supposed to make an appointmentwith the dentist, he says he is too busy.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Whatever19.I won't make a _ __D___ mistake next time.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar20.Life insurance (保险), _D______ available only toyoung, healthy persons, can now be obtained for old people.A. beforeB. afterC. formerD. previously21.He _C______ lives in the house where he was born.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever22."Are you going to the football game""No. The tickets are __C_____ expensive for me."A. very muchB. so muchC. far tooD. highly23."For tonight's homework, do pages forty andforty-one in the workbook.""Professor Hones, I think that is __A_____ work."A. far too muchB. much the moreC. too hardD. the hardest24.The officials in the ___B___ at the LondonHeathrow Airport were very polite.A. CustomB. CustomsC. customD. customs25.There __A_____ a lot of _______ on the roadsyesterday.A. was... trafficB. were... trafficsC. was... trafficsD. were... traffic26.When people admire his __B______ achievements,they seldom think of the frustration he has experienced.A. singleB. singularC. smallD. easy27.Everyone is amazed at the ___A______ growth ofthis city; it has been so different from what it was five years ago.A. explosiveB. expandingC. expensiveD. excessive28.Jack is a strong ____A______, but you could beathim if you perform at your highest level.A. opponentB. partnerC. friendD. mate29.Though he didn't answer my questions quickly, thelook on his face ____A_______ that he was satisfied with me.A. indicatedB. inputC. increasedD. interacted30.Having lost his job and his family, Jerry felthimself ____B______ by anger and sadness.A. experiencedB. overcomeC. experienceD. overcame31.In the geography class, the teacher explainedwind and water might cause soil ____D________.A. pollutionB. excellenceC. explosionD. erosion32.The ____A______ of this recipe (烹饪法) was madepublic one year after it was put into the market.A. formulaB. formC. flavorD. frown33.Lots of birds were flying among the treesbranches. What a(n) _______C____ view!A. explosiveB. amusedC. amazingD. terrified34.The woman with golden hair was taken away by thesecurity guards on ___B_______ of being a criminal.A. suspectB. suspicionC. doubtD. belief35.We will spare no efforts to provide more___A________ products to our customers.A. competitiveB. competingC. competedD. competition36.Having been on the ___D_________ for the wholemonth, the criminal decided to turn himself in to the police.A. escapedB. caughtC. wayD. run37.The man with ___D_________ strength could lift aheavy rock without any difficulty.A. powerfulB. strongC. intelligentD. phenomenal38.Seeing that the last bus was leaving, he made a_____B_______ for it while shouting "Wait! Wait!"A. driveB. dashC. raceD. relay39.We all _____C______ violence against women, oldand young.A. unfairB. againstC. condemnD. persist40.There is no ______D______ that he was once athief. But it doesn't mean you can always regard him as a thief.A. denyB. deniedC. deniesD. denying41.Hearing a _____A________ noise in the backyard,Pamela went there to have a look.A. crackingB. crackC. crackedD. cracker42.If we carry out our plan with ____B_________, wewill surely achieve our goal sooner or later.A. conditionsB. determinationC. competitionD. frowns43.Some of the passengers escaped serious_____D_______ in the traffic accident.A. enquiryB. woundC. inquiryD. injury44.Having ______C_____ the bear in the woods for oneweek, the man was almost out of food.A. caughtB. shotC. trailedD. seeking45.Jessica ________A____ her father on the knee andasked him not to worry about his health.A. pattedB. struckC. strokedD. paced46.I was surprised to see the little girl play thepiano so skillfully; she must have a(n) ______C_____ future in music.A. promisedB. processedC. promisingD. processing47.Sherry is a member of a(n) _____D______ dramaticclub. She goes there after work for practice twicea week.A. gratefulB. amusingC. assertiveD. amateur48.With the price ________C___, the fruits areselling much better now.A. loweringB. is loweredC. having been loweredD. is being lowered49.Our university celebrated its 100th _______A____the year before last.A. anniversaryB. birthdayC. yearD. birth50.Jane sometimes complains that her husband is not___B________ enough. He never thinks of buying her any gift on special days.A. acceptableB. romanticC. assertiveD. restlessPart 2 Cloze (with Options)(Each item: 1)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices.*(答案在下面)Questions 51 to 70 are based on the followingpassage.I understand culture shock, I've been 51.living in China are just too 52.the cultural differences, and it is causing them to lose a 53.the Chinese culture. Most of them seem to be simply54.time for the terms oftheir employment, 55.don't careto enjoy what is special about their new surroundings.Communicating successfully with people from othercultures can be a real 56.57.culture. Adjusting to another culture requires a great deal of personal awareness and 58.with a fork in their pocket. I could understand if they said they were unwilling to 59.their time to learning the language—Chinese is very difficult. If you are working full-time, you may not have enough timeto make much 60.Chinese, but whatabout chopsticks 61.to use chopsticks is the easiest part of the 62.Learning how to conduct yourself ina 63.way during socialinteractions is what should have been done. Only by that time will you be able to 64.65.Having said all that, I would gladly 66.would just stop 67.much. They arewasting a good opportunity to have a truly uniqueexperience and 68.they are makinga bad name for the rest of us, 69.look at their fork, they should see that it 70.answers(51) through (52) negative (53) superb (54) putting in (55) whereas (56) challenge (57) bear (58) patience (59) commit (60) progress (61) Come on (62) adjustment (63) competent (64) appreciate (65) let down (66) give up (67) complaining (68) furthermore (69) not to mention (70) representsPart 3 Reading Comprehension (MultipleChoice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 71 to 75 are based on the same passage or dialog.Charlie Chaplin has broken all records in making people laugh. No one has so set a whole world laughing as the little man with the walking stick and the oversized shoes.Much has been written about Chaplin's art and his career, and opinions have ranged widely. But perhaps those who called him "the truest human being of our time" came closest to the truth. Those who have called him a genius stress the timeless and common qualities in his work. It is an art filled with sad elements and deep human feeling, with which anaudience cannot help but become involved. It is for these reasons, I believe, that the figure of Charlie has attracted generation after generation.All the writers who give accounts of Chaplin's life agree that Charlie's unhappy early years in the area in London where houses were dirty and worn had a great influence on his development and on the type of films he made. Chaplin himself emphasizes it in his memoirs (回忆录). The more one reads about his earliest period, the more one tends to agree. Indeed, his suffering youth had a lasting influence on him. Chaplin was never afraid to deal with subjects causing much disagreement in his films. He gave a humorous performance on war only a few weeks before the American soldiers came home from World War I in 1918. This was regarded as madness, but the performance was well received. So perfectly did it hit the nail on the head that even the returning soldiers found it impossible to hate it and deeply appreciated this short and humorous performance on what for them had been an unpleasant reality. Chaplingave numerous performances attacking capital governments, satirizing (讽刺) the cruelty of the machine age, and even making fun of Hitler.Years after his death, the funny films of motion picture actor and director Charlie Chaplin continue to be well loved. He is particularly well known for his success as a creator of humorous presentations that make fun of people, the establishment, or networks.71.All of the following about Charlie Chaplin aretrue except _________A______.A. he was born in the USAB. he was a great film actorC. he had an unhappy early lifeD. he made fun of Hitler in one of his films72.According to the author, Charlie Chaplin has beenwell loved by generation after generation because _____D_________.A. he set the whole world laughingB. his performances get people involvedC. his works appeal to people in different periodsD. both B and C73.According to the writers of Charlie Chaplin'slife history, ____C________ had a strong influence on the type of films he made.A. the society in which he livedB. the audience who praised and admired himC. his unhappy early years in the poor area inLondonD. those who called him a genius74.According to the passage, which of the followingis true DA. There are timeless qualities in Chaplin's workbecause he didn't involve himself in political affairs.B. Chaplin became well loved years after hisdeath.C. Chaplin's performance is funny without any sadelements.D. Chaplin's films are the combinations of funnyand sad elements.75.This passage was _______B_____.A. written by Charlie ChaplinB. written about Charlie ChaplinC. advertising one of Charlie Chaplin's filmsD. written for students to learn film-makingQuestions 76 to 80 are based on the same passage or dialog.Television carries more national advertising than any other medium in the United States. The same is true in some smaller countries such as Spain and Portugal, where it is the only medium reaching ageneral national audience. In many countries, (Sweden and Denmark, for example) the state-owned television accepts no advertising. In many other countries the amount of commercial (商业广告) time is very much limited, as in France, Germany, and Italy. Russian state-owned television began accepting a limited amount of advertising in 1988. The chief reason that television is so well liked among United States advertisers is that it reaches a vast number of people at the same time. While it can cost well over 100,000 dollars, a 30-second commercial on network television can be seen and heard by as many as 25 million viewers. For companies that must make prospects aware of their products and convince them of their benefits immediately, there is nothing as efficient as television advertising. Because it employs motion as well as words, pictures, sounds, and music, television is a valuable medium for products that lend themselves to demonstration. No other medium is as effective in showing how quickly an automobile can move or how well a certaintype of wristwatch will stand up under heavy use and continue to run. In the same way, it is an ideal medium for showing how some products can make a person feel better about him- or herself, such as long-distance telephone calls.76.According to the passage, which of the followingstatements is true CA. There is less advertising on TV in Spain thanin Sweden.B. One can never see any commercial on TV inDenmark since it is not accepted at all.C. The amount of commercial time is very muchlimited in most European countries.D. French people don't have to worry about beingtroubled by commercials.。

新视野英语第四册 quiz 1答案(付听力文本)

Recording 1
11.
A. Responsibilities in the home.
B. Things they do together.
C. Troubles in their marriage.
D. The worst day.
M: What are you talking about? When I look around, I see women in important jobs everywhere. It seems as if you all do have equal rights.
Q: Why does the man think women are equal to men?
M: What? How can I possibly study when so many people are dying in the world?
Q: What is the man concerned about?
9.
A. They have rights.
B. They are well-paid.
Correct answer: A
13.
A. The state of the marriage.
B. The silly things they did.
C. The terrible cold she had.
D. They haven't gotten married.
Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?
5.
A. The 12th.
B. The 17th.

大学英语综合课程(二)第一单元毕业用资料

大学英语综合课程（二）第一单元QuizPart1Fill in the blanks with the help of the first letter(s)（每小题1分，满分10分）Directions:Fill in the blanks with the help of the first letter(s).1.The child seemed completely in watching the kids playing game that he completely forgot to buy vinegar asked by his mother.(Suggested first letter(s):ab)2.Impressed by the fascinating sceneries,he tried to the beauty of the great waterfalls in his traveling report. (Suggested first letter(s):ca)3.In addition to the downturn in economy,low collected tax and high state spending have resulted in a budget. (Suggested first letter(s):d)4.I think that taking a job for a year or two is more than continuing my education immediately because I need more work experience.(Suggested first letter(s):be)5.Just as people have different reactions to medicine,it could cause fatal reactions in the individuals who are to bee-stings.(Suggested first letter(s):all)6.A research team has found some interesting evidence that increased to sunlight may decrease the risk of breastcancer.(Suggested first letter(s):ex)7.We don't agree with the practice that once the certificate is issued there is no further check on the language of the person.(Suggested first letter(s):pro)8.Seven or eight officials are believed to have been involved in the and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.(Suggested first letter(s):sc)9.If you have some other choices,you'll never want to be a scientific researcher unless you like low pay,and work for long hours.(Suggested first letter(s):te)10.The football team members,though very prestigious and popular nationwide,had a lot of responsibilities upon them by their fans and the public.(Suggested first letter(s):th)Part2Fill in the blanks with the given words(每小题：1分，共20分)Directions:Fill in the blanks in the sentences with the words given in the box.Change the form where necessary. Questions1to10are based on the following passage or dialog.excursion advisable substance adequate distress ignorance inadequate desperate advisory confusion1.Everything that seemed to be so wonderful at first is now awful,and everything makes me feel(1)and tired.2.After the disastrous earthquake,the survivors in this area were in(2)need of water,food,clothing,and shelter.3.For those suffering from fatigue and poor performance,it is(3)to eat red meat since it contains the most easily absorbed form of iron.4.The(4)committee is expected to publish Global Cancer Control Strategy by early next year to reduce cancer rates and improve quality of life for cancer patients.5.As a defense against air pollution damage,many plants and animals employ a(n)(5)to absorb harmful chemicals.6.I am sure these documents are very essential and important to your plan,and(6)of them can lead to many troubles.7.I realized that even a lifetime of watching American television was not(7)for appreciating and coping with American culture.8.He strongly argued that all the speeches should be as direct as they are honest and that friendly speeches should leave no room for(8).9."An optional(9)has been organized for every day of your holiday to a nearby place of interest,"said the touristagent.10.She did not go to either of the American schools that admitted her in1998,because her(10)__________English kept her from getting a visa.Questions11to20are based on the following passage or dialog. competent efficient proficiency accuracy consistency fluent civilization assassinate repetition negotiate1.In regards to the development of moral standards in the growing child,(11)is very important in parents' teaching:Do not allow a thing one day and excuse it the next.puters are the most(12)servants we have ever had, and there is no limit to the way they can be used to improve our lives.3.Good computer skills and high English(13)should enhance your chances of getting a nice job with high pay.4.In the US,however,it is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being(14)to solve a problem or fulfill a job successfully with speed.5.Alfred Bernhard Nobel was a competent chemist by age16and was(15)in English,French,German,Russian as well as Swedish.6.The strike,having been going on for almost three months, was caused by the management's refusal to(16)with the unions.puters provide the means for greater speed and(17) in working with ideas than had previously been possible. 8.(18)just days after the Union victory in1865, Abraham Lincoln came to be regarded as hero and martyr by later generations of Americans.9.The dragon,the symbol of oriental(19)for5,000 years,implies the national spirit of China as being profound, powerful,and grand.10.The music was noted for its use of(20)as sounds were played over and over to create a certain feeling.Part3Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs (每小题：1分,共10分)Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with appropriate prepositions or adverbs.Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.Please come with me to revisit our university.It is very likely that you would run a friend that you haven't seen for a long time.2.He is searching in his house as well as in his office any cigarettes,ashtrays,and lights.He has determined to say goodbye to smoking forever.3.When two people are in love,they feel drawn to one another, greatly enjoy each other's company,and are attracted one another.4.Some people from the States have decided,justcuriosity,to make a tour in the space even though it will cost about tens of millions of US dollars.5.For our new semester,another two phonetic labs will also be equipped computers and video cameras for our online language learning.6.The lecturer presented a picture of our future possible career in such a vivid way that we became absorbed what he was saying and didn't notice it was dinner time.7.As the bulk the work was supervised by the inexperienced young lady,the exact cost is difficult to calculate.8.According to the schedule,scientists will hold a conference this month a bid to highlight ways to help people survive natural disasters and accidents.9.No one is going to appreciate you if you end making changes which will cause real troubles and problems in our work.10.If you focus a person you have an encounter with for the first seven seconds,you'll likely pick up a lot of information about the person.Part4Banked Cloze(每小题：1分，共10分)Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank.Each word can be used only once.Questions1to10are based on the following passage.A.adequateB.deficitC.captureD.escapeE.evidentlyF.unbelievableG.exactly H.obliged I.addictedJ.absorbed K.adjust L.adoptM.duty N.function O.assetFor those who are complaining about excessive advertisements, they are unaware of what advantages the advertising has offered us.We must not forget it is 1.because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap.Without it, newspapers and commercial radio couldn't balance their financial 2..The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper and for many broadcast programs is entirely due to the money from advertisements.Just think what a newspaper would cost if we are3.to pay its full price!For another example,if we are to buy a new refrigerator,we will be 4.in such details as the model,proper operation,and competitive price.They can't 5.our attention,but with advertisements,we can make possible comparisons and 6.our purchasing strategies without personally going to the shop.As a result,we can buy products with better quality and less money.Another equally important7.of advertising is to inform. There is a section in every newspaper and magazine,exclusively for small advertisements,which is8.beneficial to us.If we try to look for a job,buy or sell a house,we will be inevitably searching for relevant information in this advertisement section.We rmation to help us make decisions.Such information is provided in a newspaper. It is an10.that we can't live without,so we can't just ignore the advantages that advertisements have brought us.Part5Vocabulary and Structure(每小题：1分,20分)Directions:For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.________me the most is that these butterflies return to the very same tree in Mexico that their great-great-grandparents used for the winter before.A.That amazedB.It amazedC.Which amazedD.What amazed2.________is announced,the country has launched a large-scale movement to wipe out hunger,poverty,and diseases in the wide rural areas.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which3.The students expected there________more reviewing classes before the college entrance examination,but,to their disappointment,all the classes were finally canceled.A.beingB.would beC.have beenD.to be4.The United States is proud of________great writers, especially________in the20th century such as Mark Twain and Ernest Hemingway.A.its...thoseB.the...whichC.her... whatD.his...that5.The financial deficit for the banks will be going from bad to worse unless their plan for economic reform________ miracles.A.worksB.are workingC.workedD.will be working6.With all the exercises unfinished,he________to watch the football match yesterday evening even though he was so anxious and excited about it.A.mustn't goB.wouldn't goC.oughtn'tD.shouldn't have gone7.–"Do you regret paying so much for the dog?"–"No.I would be happy to pay________for him."A.as much as twiceB.twice as muchC.twice as manyD.much twice8.________,he has earned himself a lot of respect,yet he is always modest and accessible.A.With all his profound knowledgeB.Through all his profound knowledgeC.With his all profound knowledgeD.By all hisprofound knowledge9.–"You won't follow his instructions,will you?"–"________.I don't think he is right."A.Yes,I willB.No,I won'tC.No,I willD.Yes,I won't10.Since he drives so carelessly,there is very________hope that he will survive the car accident on freeway.A.fewB.a fewC.muchD.little11.________for a long time,the fields are all dried up and the farmers are worried about this year's crops.A.There having been no rainB.There been no rainC.There having no rainD.There being no rain12.If the emergency rescue supplies are________,the earthquake survivors will be in great trouble and they may be on the edge of death.A.incapableB.inadequateC.invalidD.invisible13.A suspected man may deny a charge,but his fingerprints can ________him even when there is nothing else to even say who he is.A.justifyB.simplifyC.identifyD.notify14.There are many well-known professors in our university,of which he is the most________one in his specialized field.A.distrustfulB.distinguishedC.disgracefulD.different15.The combination of virtual and traditional learning will ________the scope of every lesson and increase the students' interest.A.exceedB.expandC.exploreD.exhaust16.Though having been living in the States for more than10 years,she still has a________British accent when she talks.A.sensitiveB.narrativeC.distinctiveD.representative17.Due to the unpredictable changes of weather,we bought an extra supply of coal________of a severe winter.A.in anticipationB.in obligationC.in associationD.in cooperation18.It's not________that he should be assigned to the job since he is new and has no experience at all in this particular field.A.advisoryB.advisableC.advisedD.advising19.The average life________for Americans is now more than74 years because of their more active lifestyles and good medical care for senior citizens.A.potentialB.expectationC.spanD.length20.Now the president________that inflation was a much more serious threat to the sliding national economy and that what was needed was a much tighter control of the money supply and the budget deficit.A.proclaimedB.supportedC.exclaimedD.sustainedPart6Reading comprehension(每小题：2分，20分)Directions:Read the following passages carefully.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the best answer to each question.Questions1to5are based on the following passage or dialog.People use more than just words to communicate.In fact, some researchers claim that less than half of a spoken message's real meaning is in the words used in the message.They say that most of a message's meaning comes from understanding how the speaker uses things like tone of voice and body language.Body language includes such things as the expression on the speaker's face,gestures that speaker makes with his or her hands,and the position of the speaker's body.Just as there are many different languages spoken around the world,there are many different ways for people to use body language,too.Forexample,gestures may imply different meanings in different cultures.Making a"thumbs up"sign in America means,"Great!" However,in Arab cultures,this gesture is extremely offensive.Although many gestures can be interpreted differently by different cultures,there are also many gestures that are almost universally interpreted in the same way.For example, by and large,a smile is understood as a sign of friendship or good will around the world.Also,using an open hand to gesture toward something is viewed as polite or friendly in most cultures.There are also some forms of body language that can be universally read with the meaning,"I am interested in you"or "I like you."Sometimes this kind of body language is used unconsciously between two people.These signs of interest include standing or sitting with both feet flat on the ground, mirroring or using the same gestures as the other person,and turning one's body to fully face the other person.Body language experts point out one important thing.The person's culture is only one factor that can influence his or her use of body language.The time and place where the body language is being used can have a lot to do with a person's body language.If the person has had a bad day or if a meeting takes place in a crowded place,the body language a person uses may be very different from under other circumstances.1.According to the passage,more than half of a spoken message'sreal meaning comes from________.A.words used in the messageB.things used in the messageC.the speaker's tone of voiceD.the speaker's tone and body language2.The second paragraph describes________.A.an example of a gesture not used in IndiaB.different meanings of gestures in different culturesC.how gestures can change the meaning of wordseful gestures in Arab cultures3.If a person starts copying your body language,what does this suggest?A.He/She is interested in you.B.He/She isn't interested in you.C.He/She doesn't agree with you.D.He/She agrees with you.4.People may use different body languages________.A.only in different placesB.only at different timeC.under different circumstancesD.under few circumstances5.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Body language is an important part of communication.B.Body language is affected by culture.C.Body language can be extremely offensive.D.Body language can tell you whether people like you. Questions6to10are based on the following passage or dialog.Grammar is an aspect of language about which learners have different opinions.Some learners are very interested in finding out or learning grammar rules and doing lots of grammar exercises.Others hate grammar and think it is the most boring part of learning a new language.Whatever opinion you have, however,you cannot escape from grammar;it is in every sentence you read or write,speak or hear.Grammar is simply the word for the rules that people follow when they use a language.We need those rules in the same way as we need the rules in a game. If there are no rules,or if everybody follows their own rules, the game would soon break down.It's the same with language; without rules we would not be able to communicate with other people.So you cannot escape from grammar,but the key question here is:What is the best way to learn grammar?You can learn the rules of a game by simply playing the game.You will certainly make mistakes;you may even get hurt.Eventually,however,you will know how to play.Of course,the rules of a language are very much more complicated than the rules of any game,but in fact this is exactly how you learned your own language.Nobody taught you the rules of your mother tongue as you were growing up but now you never make a grammar mistake.Most people learning a new language do not have so much timeand such an ideal situation.So,there is no easy answer to the question.There are just as many different opinions about teaching grammar as there are about learning grammar.Many teachers believe in the importance of grammar lessons devoted to a study of language rules and lots of practice exercises. Other teachers feel that grammar is best learned by doing different language activities without focusing so directly on the rules.Whatever your opinion about grammar and whichever is the way you are taught,you need to use different strategies to help you learn grammar more effectively.6.How is grammar defined in the passage?A.Grammar is something you cannot escape from.B.Grammar is a kind of game that requires a lot of practice.C.Grammar is a set of rules that are used in a language.D.Grammar is a strategy that consists of rules.7.According to the passage,why is learning grammar important?A.It helps you make no mistakes.B.It makes communication possible.C.It helps you not to get hurt.D.It makes playing games possible.8.In the writer's opinion,what is the best way to learn grammar?A.Playing games with a set of rules.B.Learning grammar naturally as you grow up.C.Recalling how you learned your mother tongue.D.Doing a lot of grammar exercises.9.What's the difference between teachers'opinions in the way of learning grammar?A.More exercises vs.more activities.B.More activities vs.less exercises.C.Less exercises vs.more grammar rules.D.More exercises vs.less activities.10.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Memorizing rules is required for learning grammar.B.Doing a lot of exercises helps learn grammar.C.Playing games helps learn grammar better.D.There are different ways to learn grammar.Part7Skimming and scanning(每小题：1分，共10分)Directions:You are going to read a passage or passages with 10statements attached to each.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Questions1to10are based on the following passage.1.Many kids put their phones under their pillow while sleeping so as to quickly respond to a message.2.Some teacher understands the concerns of parents and supports using technology in classrooms.3.The data shows that less than60percent of Iowa families own a computer,and the state officials are working for Internet access the whole state.4.Social media use by students nowadays can improve their writing skills and encourage collaboration among them.cators are working hard to make full use of the educating and entertaining advantages of digital devices in their classrooms.6.Children would be easily tempted into cheating or crime with technology and internet access.7.Parents and teachers are trying their best to help children in this digital age,although they themselves know little about modern technologies.8.Children's addiction to technology can deprive them of sleep, exercise and outdoor activities,which will result in many psychological problems.9.With the combination of technology and the classroom, students are becoming more careful with the information and its sources.10.The digital technology develops fast and raises various problems for both children and parents.答案Part11.abstracted2.capture3.deficit4.beneficial5.allergic6.exposure7.proficiency8.scandal9.tedious10.thrustedPart21.distressed2.desperate3.advisable4.advisory5.substance 7.ignorance8.adequate9.confusion10.inadequate11.consistency12.efficient13.proficiency petent15.fluent16.negotiate17.accuracy 18.assassinated19.civilization20.repetitionPart31.into2.for3.to4.out of5.with6.in7.of8.in9.up10.onPart41.exactly2.deficit3.obliged4.absorbed5.escape6.adjust7.function8.evidently9.adequate10.assetPart51-5DCBAA6-10DBABD11-15ABCBB16-20CABCAPart61-5DBACA6-10CBBADPart71-5FKDIG6-10EBFJA。

(完整版)新视野大学英语2级读写quiz1(含答案)

现代大学英语大一精读QUIZ1

Part 1Complete the sentences with the translation of what is given in the bracket in the proper form. 1. The students work hard, but I find they are sometimes just listening, not________(主动地)taking part in the discussions.2. Without wearing my reading glasses, I cannot________(清楚地) see things at a distance.3. ________(幸运地), the people hit by the bike was not________(严重地) hurt.4. Children are________(通常) taught not to play________(粗暴地) with playmates, nottofight, and not to take other children ’s toys.5. I took no notice of that until________(安全) the same thing happened again.6. He took the bread, bowed________(恭敬地), and hurried out.7. ________(自然), our________(发音) is far from perfect.8. He did not pay close________(注意力) to the details.9. It is dangerous to judge people based on a first________(印象). 10. It took courage and________(决心) to break the habit of smoking. 11. The new law will reduce air________(污染).12. ________(保护) of the country is everyone ’s duty.13. ________(进入) to this university is by examination only.14. Opinions still________(不同) among economists as to whether the economy will soonrecover. 15. The chairman of the Board was sick, but he sent his________(代表) to explain his plan to theBoard members. 16. There is an old saying that you can never________(被人侮辱) unless you give your consent. Part3Clerk: May I help you, sir?Taylor: Yes, please. I’d like to (1) ________.Clerk: Yes, sir. Do you want a checking account or a savings account? Taylor: I’m not sure; what are the differences?Clerk: Well, if you open a (2)________ account, the interest rate(利率) is higher. But if you open a(3) ________ account, you may (4) ________ the money at any time. All you need is to (5)________ your bank card and (6)________slip(纸条).Taylor: I’d rather open a checking account.Clerk: Good. Now please (7) ________ this application form.Taylor: Here you are. Is everything all right?Clerk: Yes, sir. But you have to (8) ________ some money at the same time as you (9) ________.Taylor: Fine. Here is fifty pounds.Clerk: Please (10)________ me your passport(护照).Taylor: Here you are.Clerk: Good. Please (11) ________ here. Ok, everything is done. Here is your receipt and passport.I’ll mail you the (12) ________ in a week. And you can also (13) ________ by computerwhenever necessary.Taylor: Thank you very much.Clerk: It’s all my (14) ________.Part4Translate the English into Chinese.1.Because my sister seemed the least upset with my summer plans, I humbly asked her for aride to the airport. “No problem”, she said casually, “but don’t tell Dad!” I smiled and agreed.It’s not that our father is some kind of tyrant. We know that he loves us very much; that’sevident from all the sacrifices he has made for us. I would not have gone to law school if itweren’t for him. He’s just worried and has a hard time separating his worry from his love.2.That day my sister, for one brief moment, showed me a very precious side of herself, a sideshe had never shown before. Or maybe I had never looked deeply enough. With tearsrunning down my cheeks, I turned and looked out the window toward the terminal. I saw mysister standing at the window smiling and waving to me. As the plane backed out of the gate.I saw her lips say “I love you.” I smiled back because for the first time, I knew she really did.Part5Translate the following passage into English.你知道中国最有名的人是谁？提起此人，人人皆晓，处处闻名。

Quiz DX 1卷面和答案

Quiz DX 1试卷编号：quizdx考试时间：60 分钟满分：30 分答案：Part 1: nourishing, resist, fancy, as long as, declinedPart 2: BCDCD Part 3: BBABAPart 4: DBCCD BDBDB CADCD BDBBBPart 5: BDCAC DCBDCPart 2 Transcript:W: Goodness, I really hate him.M: Who, Larry? I thought you two were friends.W: What? No way! I can't stand that guy!M: So why don't you stop taking classes with him?W: Why would I do that? Nah. I'm OK. Actually I kinda love to hate him.M: You love him?W: No! I love to hate him. That means I enjoy seeing him and disliking him. It adds some flavor in my life, you know, to have someone that I can always complain about.M: I thought I raised you to not hate anything.W: Come on. You probably do the same thing.M: No. I love almost everyone I know. And I don't hate a soul.W: OK, maybe not with people. But there's gotta be something you don't like. Ah, I know. You don't like McDonald's fast food, right?M: Well, yeah.W: But you talk about it all the time.M: I suppose so.W: Sure. And if there weren't any McDonald's restaurants, what would you talk about?M: I see your point. Loving to hate something, hm...strange lesson to get from one's child.Questions1. What does the woman dislike?2. What does the woman enjoy?3. How does the man feel about people?4. How does the man feel about fast food?5. What is the relationship between the speakers?Part 3: Transcript:Most students think that they will be able to enjoy more private moments alone when they leave for college. Finally away from brothers and sisters and caring parents, these young people believe that they will finally have peace and time alone. To their disappointment, things turn out otherwise. The first year of college is actually a time of great closeness with other students. Everyone wants to get together for parties, socializing, and study groups. In addition, you'll have a roommate. And so it seems like someone is always with you or always watching you.When I first went to college, I thought I'd get free time alone. But what I found was just whatI've described here. I was never alone at all. And I was even beginning to miss the private times I had back at my old home with my family. When I said this to my mom, she laughed.Questions1. What do many students believe according to the speaker?2. Why are students disappointed by their first year of studies?3. What does everyone at college seem to want?4. What did the speaker miss about life at home?5. Who laughed at the speaker?点击左边的小喇叭检查本部分的录音，点击左边的下载按钮下载本部分的录音!Part 1 Sentence Dictation(Each item: 0.5)Directions:In this section you'll hear some sentences. In each sentence there is a word or phrase missing. Fill in the blanks while listening to the sentences.1.2.It was difficult to3.4.5.点击左边的小喇叭检查本部分的录音，点击左边的下载按钮下载本部分的录音!Part 2 Understanding Long Conversations(Each item: 0.5)Directions:In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.6.A. Her classes.B. A student.C. Her boyfriend.D. Her friends.7.A. Taking her classes.B. Seeing her friends.C. Complaining.D. Hating everyone.8.A. He feels the same as the woman.B. He feels people complain too much.C. He doesn't like anyone.D. He doesn't hate anyone.9.A. It is something strange.B. It is something for children.C. It is something he dislikes.D. It is best at McDonald's.10.A. Girlfriend and boyfriend.B. Teacher and student.C. Mother and son.D. Father and daughter.点击左边的小喇叭检查本部分的录音，点击左边的下载按钮下载本部分的录音! Part 3 Understanding Passages(Each item: 1)Directions:In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.11.A. They will be alone too often at home.B. They will be alone more often at college.C. They will not like the loneliness of college.D. They will not want to be close to others.12.A. They can't be taken care of by parents.B. They can't be alone enough.C. They can't find people to socialize with.D. They can't see brothers and sisters.13.A. To get together with others.B. To do more studying.C. To live with roommates.D. To find a little time alone.14.A. Seeing his family.B. having more private times.C. People being nearby.D. Someone always watching.15.A. His mother.B. His roommate.C. His whole family.D. His study group.Part 4 Vocabulary and Structure(Each item: 0.5)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.16.Houston experienced a __________ growth after the war.B. mechanicalC. wideD. spectacular17.Anne __________ from outside her home last Wednesday.A. appearedB. vanishedC. lostD. entered18.I want you to succeed without __________ and firmly believe that you will succeed if you tryhard enough.A. failingB. failedC. failD. failure19.I was __________ than angry when I saw how they'd ruined the landscape.A. muchC. moreD. less20.I expected a bigger payment, but I suppose you have to be __________ for small mercies.A. pleasantB. thankingC. gratitudeD. thankful21.________ students often find it difficult to live in China at first.A. OutsideB. OverseasC. NationalD. Abroad22.His company promised to pay for his health _______ in addition to other benefits.A. examinationC. checkD. insurance23.She is very nice, but because she has a ________ way of speaking, she is slow in makingfriends.A. forbidB. forbiddingC. forbadeD. forbidden24.The girl has made up her mind to go abroad with her boyfriend despite her parents'_________.A. agreementB. allowingC. lettingD. objection25.My bag looks __________ to Mary's, so I often take hers by mistake.A. the sameC. differentD. like26.I don't have courage to tell him the bad news to his face, so I have to do it in a(n)____________ way.A. directB. strangeC. indirectD. brave27.She bought a blue and yellow hat to __________ her new blue dress.A. matchB. shadeC. combineD. marry28.In case of emergency, please ___________ the orders of the ship staff.A. postB. transferD. obey29.People at the store will _________ your TV set without charge because it is so new.A. bringB. buyC. repairD. return30.He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any ___________ in what hepromises.A. wishB. beliefC. creditD. trust31.The gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts____________.A. are producingB. are producedD. being produced32.Until then, his family _____________ from him for six months.A. didn't hearB. hasn't heardC. hasn't been hearingD. hadn't heard33.Great importance was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys ___________to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. being encouragedC. been encouragedD. be encouraged34._____________ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As long asC. As well as35.You lose your head when you get upset and lose __________ of your actions.A. owningB. controlC. objectionD. eyesightPart 5 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 1)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 36 to 40 are based on the same passage or dialog.The University of London is one of Britain's largest centers for higher education, with a name for international education. Located in one of the world's most dynamic(有活力有生气的) cities, we can offer international students a wide and exciting cultural life, as well as the very best course choice and teaching. We offer our international students the ability to study and improve their command of English, to ensure they get the best from the course of their choice.International students are assured of a successful and happy time while studying at the University of London. We have a Student Service office to help you at all times, and first year students are ensured a place in halls of residence if desired. Your teacher will give you personal instruction if required. Students can enjoy themselves in the free health center at any time.As a final point, we offer religious service rooms for those of all faiths and as London is an international city, we can put students in touch with many religious groups in this area. Finally, with excellent air, rail, and road links to the rest of Britain, Europe, and the world, getting here is easy.36.The University of London is located in a city __________________.A. well known for producing excellent professorsB. full of activity and energyC. where you can enjoy everything free of chargeD. that is quiet and peaceful all the time37.The University of London is famous for __________________.A. the largest number of studentsB. being located on the ThamesC. excellent transportationD. international education38.Whenever international students have any difficulty in life, they can go to _______________for help.A. the health centerB. the hall of residenceC. the Student Service officeD. their teacher39.The university assures the first year students that _________________.A. they can have a place in halls of residence if they wish toB. they don't have to pay for their first-year educationC. they will all be put into some religious groupsD. they can get houses at Newcastle for a very low price40.The main purpose of this passage is to __________________.A. attract more travelers to LondonB. show that the University offers religious serviceC. draw more international studentsD. show how students enjoy their studyQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the same passage or dialog.After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not afford to buy any more chocolate.It all began a year ago when Albert Hall returned home one evening and found a large dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there again. It held up its paws (爪子) and received another piece of chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend "Bingo". He never found out the dog's real name, nor who his owner was. However, Bingo appeared regularly every afternoon and it was quite clear that he liked chocolate more than bones. He soon grew dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate and demanded a large piece a day. If at any time Albert couldn't give it, Bingo got very angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at Bingo's mercy and had to "buy him" to get into his own house! He spent such a large part of his money to keep Bingo supplied with chocolate that in the end he had to move somewhere else.41.Albert had been living in the same district for _____________________.A. many weeksB. under twenty yearsC. all his lifeD. more than twenty years42.Albert decided to move because _____________________.A. he didn't get along well with his landlordB. he was afraid of animals, especially dogsC. he couldn't get into his own house freelyD. he was not satisfied with that district43.Bingo waited for Albert every afternoon at the gate because ____________.A. he wanted some bonesB. he wanted chocolateC. he liked AlbertD. he had no other place to go44.We can tell from the story that _________________________.A. Albert could afford to buy a large piece of chocolate for Bingo every dayB. Albert didn't like animals any more from then onC. all dogs cause trouble for people living in Albert's districtD. it cost Albert too much money to buy chocolate for Bingo45.Albert had to "buy him" means ___________________________.A. Albert had to embrace himB. Albert had to drive him awayC. Albert had to give him chocolateD. Albert had to call the police to take him away。

新视野大学英语2级读写quiz1（含答案）

新视野⼤学英语2级读写quiz1（含答案）into forto out of withbetween inonon through ((infrom aboutalike identically distinct than investigate beneficial enforce apply to impact strengthen However from Whennot same as set aside efficientlyidentifyabsorbedprobecompetitiveA. WhatB. ThatC. AsD. WhichA. beingB. would beD. to be38.The United States is proud of ________ great writers, especially ________ in the 20th century such as Mark Twain and Ernest Hemingway.A. its ... thoseB. the ... whichC. her ... whatD. his ... that39.He is now working in a foreign firm, but not until three years ago ________ to work outside the country.A. has he startedB. will he startC. did he startD. he started40.Though having been living in the States for more than 10 years, she still has a ________ British accent when she talks.A. sensitiveB. narrativeC. distinctiveD. representative41.Repeated failures lead to success and prove to be ________ to us as we experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things.B. influentialC. beneficialD. potential42.It's not ________ that he should be assigned to the job since he is new and has no experience at all in this particular field.A. advisoryB. advisableC. advisedD. advising43.When being checked at customs, I am ________ make a declaration of all purchases and gifts acquired in the country.A. engaged toB. resolved toC. obliged toD. committed to44.You will have to ________ yourself to a completely new life in college because it's a lot different from high school.A. appealB. applyC. thrustD. adjustA. proficiencyB. accuracyC. sufficiencyD. deficiencyCBADCCBCDAall the words in clusters of up to three or four words at a glance.With enough practice, you'll be able to handle more reading at school or work – and at home – in less time. You should even have enough time to read your favorite comic books.46.What did the writer realize later regarding his slowed-down eyeballs?A. His brother had more comic books than him.B. He couldn't read as fast as his brother.C. He couldn't finish reading all the comic books.D. He had too much to read but too little time to do it.47.Why is previewing especially useful for a heavy reading?A. You can read various kinds of books such as magazines.B. You can see the whole picture of a long reading in less time.C. You can understand the content completely within a short time.D. You can comprehend at least 50% of what you're reading.48.What is the use of the technique of skimming when you are doing light reading?A. It enables you to read some entertaining books.B. It enables you to think like magnets.C. It helps you pick up key words.D. It helps you get the information you want.49.What's the most important advantage when you do clustering?A. It helps you read faster and understand better.B. It lets you read in a totally different way.C. It allows your eyes to pick up three to four words at a time.D. It trains your eyes to see all the words in the reading.50.Which statement best expresses the main idea of this passage?A. Moving your eyes fast gives you a general idea.B. It is necessary to choose different methods for different readings.C. Different reading skills should be used at the same time.D. You may read faster by using reading techniques.Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Before computers were invented, the words byte and modem did not exist, and a mouse was something that made some people scream and run away. Words are added to language every day. Changes in society also cause changes in language. Changes in attitude also affect language. As people become more sensitive to the rights and needs of individual, it becomes necessary to change the words we use to describe them. The elderly are now called senior citizens. The handicapped are described as physically challenged. Many of the words we once used had negative feelings attached to them. New words show an awareness in today's society that differences are good and that everyone deserves respect. Even the names of certain jobs have changed so that workers can be proud of what they do. The trash man is now called a sanitation worker and a doorman is an attendant. One important influence on our language in the past decade has been the changing role of women in modern society. As women entered more and more areas that were once thought of as men's job, it became necessary to change the job titles. For example, a mailman is now a mail carrier, a watchman is a guard.Sometimes new words may seem awkward and silly, such as chair for chairman, fisher for fisherman, and drafter for draftsman. But change is never easy. People often fight change until it becomes a familiar part of everyday life.Women have fought long and hard to be treated equally in language as well as in society, because they know that changes in language can cause changes in attitudes. If every person isn't referred to as he, people willbegin to realize that men aren't the only ones who are important or who have made great achievements. Most words that indicate only one gender have been replaced with words that refer to both males and females. Thus, a poetess is called a poet, a waitress is a server, and mankind has become humankind.51.Words are added to language ________.A. when new things are inventedB. when society changesC. when old words disappearD. all the time52.Words are changed because ________.A. it is part of everyday life.B. the handicapped should be proud of themselves.C. many old words cause negative feelings.D. some words look silly and awkward.53. A doorman is now called ________.A. attendantB. watchmanC. trash manD. server54.Which of the following is one important influence on our language in the past decade according to the passage?A. The changing attitude toward the elderly.B. The changing job market.C. The changing role of women.D. The changing social opinions.55.Which of the following best summarizes the passage?A. Language is always added with new vocabulary.B. Language changes with the changing of society.C. Changing language reflects the achievements of people.D. Changing language gives people more individual rights.Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.People use more than just words to communicate. In fact, some researchers claim that less than half of a spoken message's real meaning is in the words used in the message. They say that most of a message's meaning comes from understanding how the speaker uses things like tone of voice and body language.Body language includes such things as the expression on the speaker's face, gestures that speaker makes with his or her hands, and the position of the speaker's body. Just as there are many different languages spoken around the world, there are many different ways for people to use body language, too. For example, gestures may imply different meanings in different cultures. Making a "thumbs up" sign in America means, "Great!" However, in Arab cultures, this gesture is extremely offensive.Although many gestures can be interpreted differently by different cultures, there are also many gestures that are almost universally interpreted in the same way. For example, by and large, a smile is understood as a sign of friendship or good will around the world. Also, using an open hand to gesture toward something is viewed as polite or friendly in most cultures.There are also some forms of body language that can be universally read with the meaning, "I am interested in you" or "I like you." Sometimes this kind of body language is used unconsciously between two people. These signs of interest include standing or sitting with both feet flat on the ground, mirroring or using the same gestures as the other person, and turningone's body to fully face the other person.Body language experts point out one important thing. The person's cultureis only one factor that can influence his or her use of body language. The time and place where the body language is being used can have a lot to do with a person's body language. If the person has had a bad day or if a meeting takes place in a crowded place, the body language a person uses may be very different from under other circumstances.56.According to the passage, more than half of a spoken message's realmeaning comes from ________.A. words used in the messageB. things used in the messageC. the speaker's tone of voiceD. the speaker's tone and body language57.The second paragraph describes ________.A. an example of a gesture not used in IndiaB. different meanings of gestures in different culturesC. how gestures can change the meaning of wordsD. useful gestures in Arab cultures58.If a person starts copying your body language, what does this suggest?A. He/She is interested in you.B. He/She isn't interested in you.C. He/She doesn't agree with you.D. He/She agrees with you.59.People may use different body languages ________.A. only in different placesB. only at different timeC. under different circumstancesD. under few circumstances60.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Body language is an important part of communication.B. Body language is affected by culture.C. Body language can be extremely offensive.D. Body language can tell you whether people like you.Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Grammar is an aspect of language about which learners have different opinions. Some learners are very interested in finding out or learning grammar rules and doing lots of grammar exercises. Others hate grammar and think it is the most boring part of learning a new language. Whatever opinion you have, however, you cannot escape from grammar; it is in every sentence you read or write, speak or hear. Grammar is simply the word for the rules that people follow when they use a language. We need those rules in the same way as we need the rules in a game. If there are no rules, or if everybody follows their own rules, the game would soon break down. It's the same with language; without rules we would not be able to communicate with other people.So you cannot escape from grammar, but the key question here is: What is the best way to learn grammar? You can learn the rules of a game by simply playing the game. You will certainly make mistakes; you may even get hurt. Eventually, however, you will know how to play. Of course, the rules of a language are very much more complicated than the rules of any game, but in fact this is exactly how you learned your own language. Nobody taught you the rules of your mother tongue as you were growing up but now you never make a grammar mistake.Most people learning a new language do not have so much time and such an ideal situation. So, there is no easy answer to the question. There are just as many different opinions about teaching grammar as there are about learning grammar. Many teachers believe in the importance of grammar lessons devoted to a study of language rules and lots of practice exercises. Other teachers feel that grammar is best learned by doing different language activities without focusing so directly on the rules. Whatever yourA. Grammar is something you cannot escape from.B. Grammar is a kind of game that requires a lot of practice.C. Grammar is a set of rules that are used in a language.D. Grammar is a strategy that consists of rules.A. It helps you make no mistakes.B. It makes communication possible.C. It helps you not to get hurt.D. It makes playing games possible.A. Playing games with a set of rules.B. Learning grammar naturally as you grow up.C. Recalling how you learned your mother tongue.D. Doing a lot of grammar exercises.A. More exercises vs. more activities.B. More activities vs. less exercises.C. Less exercises vs. more grammar rules.D. More exercises vs. less activities.65.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Memorizing rules is required for learning grammar.B. Doing a lot of exercises helps learn grammar.C. Playing games helps learn grammar better.D. There are different ways to learn grammar.Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage.Gender differences are also reflected in the ways that men and women use language. In junior high school, Joy's status will depend on her circle of friends. If her friends are popular, then Joy may enjoy high status at schools. For this reason, Joy and many other girls are interested in gossip, talking about other people and their private lives. If Joy has some information to share about a popular girl at school, this proves that she has a friendship with this girl. In this way Joy can use gossip to gain more status in her school.Tommy, on the other hand, may be less interested in gossip. His status doesn't depend on who his friends are at school. Tommy gains status through his own ability to play sports well or earn high grades. Later in life, Joy may continue to be interested in talking about other people and their lives. Tommy will be less interested in personal talk and more concerned with discussions of sports and news. These give him a chance to gain status by showing others his knowledge.Different ways of speaking are part of gender. As adults, men and women sometimes face difficulties in their communication with each other. Studies of communication show that if a woman tells her husband about a problem, she will expect him to listen and offer sympathy. She may be annoyed when he simply tells her how to solve the problem. Similarly, a husband may be annoyed when his wife wants to stop and ask a stranger for directions to a park or restaurant. Unlike his wife, he would rather use a map and find his way by himself.Language is also part of the different ways that men and women think about friendship. Most men believe that friendship means doing things together such as camping or playing tennis. Women, on the other hand, usually identify their best friend as someone with whom they talk frequently. Moreover, they often use tag questions to get agreement from their friends. If men and women can understand their differences, they may be able to improve their relationships.A. Gossip teaches them how to act.B. Gossip allows them to use commands.C. Gossip brings them high status.D. Gossip helps them know about their friends.A. They are knowledgeable.B. They are more masculine.C. They are interested in sports.D. They are not interested in personal talking.A. Tell her how to solve the problem.B. Listen and show sympathy to her.C. Talk about the problem with her.D. Solve the problem for her.A. doing things togetherB. agreeing with each otherC. talking together oftenD. camping or playing tennis together。

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姓名：___________________________ 班级：____________________________ 学号：___________________________ 日期：____________________________大学英语2网络自主学习单元测试1试卷编号：quiz1考试时间：70 分钟满分：100 分注意事项Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure(Each item: 1)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B, C and D.1-5 DABAC 6-10 CAABD 11-15 BACDD 16-20 CACDD21-25 CCABA 26-30 BAAAB 31-35 DACBA 36-40 DDBCD41-45 ABDCA 46-50 CDCAB1.I'd like to take ___D_______ of this opportunity to thank all of you for yourefforts.A. profitB. benefitC. occasionD. advantage2.In copying this paper, be careful not to leave ___A_______ any words.A. outB. aloneC. offD. behind3.When doing the wash, it is important to _____B__ white and coloredclothing.A. compareB. separateC. establishD. contrast4.We finally _____A_____ an agreement after a lot of hard argument.A. reachedB. didC. arrivedD. drove5.It is desirable that the airplane ____C_______ as light as possible.A. isB. wereC. beD. had been6. We came finally ______C____ the conclusion that she had been tellinglies all the time.A. ofB. intoC. toD. at7.I am not used to speaking ___A______ public.A. inB. atC. onD. to8.He didn't live up to ____A______ had been expected of him.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. all9.She did not feel ______B______ going out, as she had a slightheadache.A. aboutB. likeC. afterD. for10.The price of gold rose again, partly ___D_______ news about the war.A. result inB. go withC. becauseD. due to11.Responsibilities ___B_________ becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through12.If you _A_________ in your payment for the house again, you may getthrown out.A. fall behindB. account forC. charged forD. come to13.The country has _C___________ too many wars in the past fewdecades; its people are longing for peace so much.A. prevented fromB. resulted inC. gone throughD. gone with14.She wouldn't even take a short rest there, ________D____ stay for thenight.A. much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much less15.The president has _____D_______ his political advisors over the slowpace of economic change.A. prevented fromB. charged forC. accounted forD. clashed with16.Unless we get more money, we'll be ___C________ finishing this project.A. separated fromB. recovered fromC. prevented fromD. charged from17.The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, ____A______ he couldbe in close contact with other cubists (立体派艺术家).A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. in that18.___C____ Tom is supposed to make an appointment with the dentist, hesays he is too busy.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Whatever19.I won't make a _ __D___ mistake next time.A. likeC. nearD. similar20.Life insurance (保险), _D______ available only to young, healthypersons, can now be obtained for old people.A. beforeB. afterC. formerD. previously21.He _C______ lives in the house where he was born.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever22."Are you going to the football game?""No. The tickets are __C_____ expensive for me."A. very muchB. so muchD. highly23."For tonight's homework, do pages forty and forty-one in the workbook.""Professor Hones, I think that is __A_____ work."A. far too muchB. much the moreC. too hardD. the hardest24.The officials in the ___B___ at the London Heathrow Airport were verypolite.A. CustomB. CustomsC. customD. customs25.There __A_____ a lot of _______ on the roads yesterday.A. was... trafficB. were... trafficsC. was... trafficsD. were... traffic26.When people admire his __B______ achievements, they seldom think ofthe frustration he has experienced.A. singleB. singularC. smallD. easy27.Everyone is amazed at the ___A______ growth of this city; it has been sodifferent from what it was five years ago.A. explosiveB. expandingC. expensiveD. excessive28.Jack is a strong ____A______, but you could beat him if you perform atyour highest level.A. opponentB. partnerC. friend29.Though he didn't answer my questions quickly, the look on his face____A_______ that he was satisfied with me.A. indicatedB. inputC. increasedD. interacted30.Having lost his job and his family, Jerry felt himself ____B______ byanger and sadness.A. experiencedB. overcomeC. experienceD. overcame31.In the geography class, the teacher explained wind and water mightcause soil ____D________.A. pollutionB. excellenceC. explosion32.The ____A______ of this recipe (烹饪法) was made public one year afterit was put into the market.A. formulaB. formC. flavorD. frown33.Lots of birds were flying among the trees branches. What a(n)_______C____ view!A. explosiveB. amusedC. amazingD. terrified34.The woman with golden hair was taken away by the security guards on___B_______ of being a criminal.A. suspectB. suspicionC. doubt35.We will spare no efforts to provide more ___A________ products to ourcustomers.A. competitiveB. competingC. competedD. competition36.Having been on the ___D_________ for the whole month, the criminaldecided to turn himself in to the police.A. escapedB. caughtC. wayD. run37.The man with ___D_________ strength could lift a heavy rock withoutany difficulty.A. powerfulB. strongC. intelligentD. phenomenal38.Seeing that the last bus was leaving, he made a _____B_______ for itwhile shouting "Wait! Wait!"A. driveB. dashC. raceD. relay39.We all _____C______ violence against women, old and young.A. unfairB. againstC. condemnD. persist40.There is no ______D______ that he was once a thief. But it doesn't meanyou can always regard him as a thief.A. denyB. deniedC. deniesD. denying41.Hearing a _____A________ noise in the backyard, Pamela went there tohave a look.A. crackingB. crackC. crackedD. cracker42.If we carry out our plan with ____B_________, we will surely achieve ourgoal sooner or later.A. conditionsB. determinationC. competitionD. frowns43.Some of the passengers escaped serious _____D_______ in the trafficaccident.A. enquiryB. woundC. inquiryD. injury44.Having ______C_____ the bear in the woods for one week, the man wasalmost out of food.A. caughtB. shotC. trailedD. seeking45.Jessica ________A____ her father on the knee and asked him not toworry about his health.A. pattedB. struckC. strokedD. paced46.I was surprised to see the little girl play the piano so skillfully; she musthave a(n) ______C_____ future in music.A. promisedB. processedC. promisingD. processing47.Sherry is a member of a(n) _____D______ dramatic club. She goes thereafter work for practice twice a week.A. gratefulB. amusingC. assertiveD. amateur48.With the price ________C___, the fruits are selling much better now.A. loweringB. is loweredC. having been loweredD. is being lowered49.Our university celebrated its 100th _______A____ the year before last.A. anniversaryB. birthdayC. yearD. birth50.Jane sometimes complains that her husband is not ___B________enough. He never thinks of buying her any gift on special days.A. acceptableB. romanticC. assertiveD. restlessPart 2 Cloze (with Options)(Each item: 1)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the bestanswer from the choices.*(答案在下面)Questions 51 to 70 are based on the following passage.I understand culture shock, I've been 51.However, some foreigners living in China are just too 52.lose a 53.Most of them seem to be simply 54.the terms of their employment, 55.enjoy what is special about their new surroundings.Communicating successfully with people from other cultures can be a real56.57.learning their culture. Adjusting to another culture requires a great deal ofpersonal awareness and 58.foreigners living with a fork in their pocket. I could understand if they saidthey were unwilling to 59.language—Chinese is very difficult. If you are working full-time, you may not have enough time to make much 60.but what about chopsticks? 61.chopsticks is the easiest part of the 62.how to conduct yourself in a 63.interactions is what should have been done. Only by that time will you beable to 64.65.Having said all that, I would gladly 66.chopsticks, if they would just stop 67.are wasting a good opportunity to have a truly unique experience and 68.69.fork, they should see that it 70.wasted here.answers(51) through (52) negative (53) superb (54) putting in (55) whereas (56) challenge (57) bear (58) patience (59) commit (60) progress(61) Come on (62) adjustment (63) competent (64) appreciate (65) let down (66) give up (67) complaining (68) furthermore (69) not to mention (70) representsPart 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose thebest answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 71 to 75 are based on the same passage or dialog.Charlie Chaplin has broken all records in making people laugh. No one has soset a whole world laughing as the little man with the walking stick and theoversized shoes.Much has been written about Chaplin's art and his career, and opinions haveranged widely. But perhaps those who called him "the truest human being ofour time" came closest to the truth. Those who have called him a genius stressthe timeless and common qualities in his work. It is an art filled with sadelements and deep human feeling, with which an audience cannot help butbecome involved. It is for these reasons, I believe, that the figure of Charliehas attracted generation after generation.All the writers who give accounts of Chaplin's life agree that Charlie's unhappyearly years in the area in London where houses were dirty and worn had agreat influence on his development and on the type of films he made. Chaplinhimself emphasizes it in his memoirs (回忆录). The more one reads about hisearliest period, the more one tends to agree. Indeed, his suffering youth had alasting influence on him.Chaplin was never afraid to deal with subjects causing much disagreement inhis films. He gave a humorous performance on war only a few weeks beforethe American soldiers came home from World War I in 1918. This wasregarded as madness, but the performance was well received. So perfectly didit hit the nail on the head that even the returning soldiers found it impossible tohate it and deeply appreciated this short and humorous performance on whatfor them had been an unpleasant reality. Chaplin gave numerousperformances attacking capital governments, satirizing (讽刺) the cruelty of themachine age, and even making fun of Hitler.Years after his death, the funny films of motion picture actor and directorCharlie Chaplin continue to be well loved. He is particularly well known for hissuccess as a creator of humorous presentations that make fun of people, theestablishment, or networks.71.All of the following about Charlie Chaplin are true except_________A______.A. he was born in the USAB. he was a great film actorC. he had an unhappy early lifeD. he made fun of Hitler in one of his films72.According to the author, Charlie Chaplin has been well loved bygeneration after generation because _____D_________.A. he set the whole world laughingB. his performances get people involvedC. his works appeal to people in different periodsD. both B and C73.According to the writers of Charlie Chaplin's life history, ____C________had a strong influence on the type of films he made.A. the society in which he livedB. the audience who praised and admired himC. his unhappy early years in the poor area in LondonD. those who called him a genius74.According to the passage, which of the following is true? DA. There are timeless qualities in Chaplin's work because he didn't involve himself in political affairs.B. Chaplin became well loved years after his death.C. Chaplin's performance is funny without any sad elements.D. Chaplin's films are the combinations of funny and sad elements.75.This passage was _______B_____.A. written by Charlie ChaplinB. written about Charlie ChaplinC. advertising one of Charlie Chaplin's filmsD. written for students to learn film-makingQuestions 76 to 80 are based on the same passage or dialog.Television carries more national advertising than any other medium in the United States. The same is true in some smaller countries such as Spain and Portugal, where it is the only medium reaching a general national audience. In many countries, (Sweden and Denmark, for example) the state-owned television accepts no advertising. In many other countries the amount of commercial (商业广告) time is very much limited, as in France, Germany, and Italy. Russian state-owned television began accepting a limited amount of advertising in 1988.The chief reason that television is so well liked among United States advertisers is that it reaches a vast number of people at the same time. While it can cost well over 100,000 dollars, a 30-second commercial on network television can be seen and heard by as many as 25 million viewers. For companies that must make prospects aware of their products and convince them of their benefits immediately, there is nothing as efficient as television advertising.Because it employs motion as well as words, pictures, sounds, and music, television is a valuable medium for products that lend themselves to demonstration. No other medium is as effective in showing how quickly an automobile can move or how well a certain type of wristwatch will stand up under heavy use and continue to run. In the same way, it is an ideal medium for showing how some products can make a person feel better about him- or herself, such as long-distance telephone calls.76.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? CA. There is less advertising on TV in Spain than in Sweden.B. One can never see any commercial on TV in Denmark since it is notaccepted at all.C. The amount of commercial time is very much limited in most Europeancountries.D. French people don't have to worry about being troubled bycommercials.77.According to the passage, what is the main reason United Statesadvertisers like television so much?CA. It communicates information more quickly.B. Every household has at least one TV set.C. It communicates information to a vast number of people at the sametime.D. American people love watching TV more than reading.78.The word prospects in the 2nd paragraph means ____A_________.A. potential customersB. competitorsC. working staff at TV stationsD. partners79.Which of the following is employed in TV advertising? DA. MotionB. Sounds and music.C. PicturesD. All of the above.80.Which of the following statements is true? BA. Television is as efficient as newspaper in demonstration benefits of acertain product or service.B. Television is a valuable medium in demonstrating benefits of a certainproduct or service.C. TV commercials can hardly help to communicate feelings.D. People use advertising on TV whenever necessary because of itseffectiveness.Questions 81 to 85 are based on the same passage or dialog.Failure to take time to plan and prepare is one of the major mistakes committed by sales negotiators (谈判). Related to this is weak information gathering. Neither your information gathering nor your planning can be effective without first engaging in negotiation with yourself or within your company, i.e., the agreements that may be necessary before negotiation with the customer.Once your face-to-face negotiating begins, any number of factors can influence the result. Going forth with a rigid mind-set (心态), giving concessions (让步) too early, answering too quickly to each demand, not calling time-out, and not putting yourself into the customer's shoes, are common mistakes in many sales negotiations. Finally, not being careful during the follow-through results in a lack of success even in an effective negotiation.Let us take the case of Ted Jeffries, a newly appointed sales representative for a maker of kitchen equipment. His main line is prefabricated (预制的) ovens. In addition to building additional sales with existing buyers, he is responsible for finding new buyers in some rapidly growing areas.Ted had been very effective with a previous company selling a line of building supplies to buyers by telephone. So he is not without some experience. He has some very positive selling strengths and he is doing reasonably well in closing some early sales. But he is beginning to find that some sales come at a "higher price" than others. Let's see what seems to be his problem. Ted is making his first call to long-time buyers, Lexington Kitchens. He hopes to renegotiate (重新谈判) the buying agreement with Ms. Sue Parker, manager of Lexington.81.According to the passage, what must be done before a sales negotiator(谈判者) works with his customer? DA. Information gathering.B. Planning for the negotiation with the customer.C. Visiting his customers frequently.D. Reaching an agreement within the sales network.82.Which of the following is NOT listed as one of the mistakes that a salesnegotiator tends to make? DA. Not flexible (灵活机动的) enough.B. Giving in to customers' demands too easily.C. Not being aware of the proper time to stop negotiating for the moment.D. Not leaving enough time to the other party for thinking about thepurchase.83.According to the passage, what is a sales negotiator advised to do afteran effective negotiation? BA. Prepare for the next negotiation immediately.B. Spend some time on follow-up activities.C. Hold a celebration to encourage himself.D. Call the buyer immediately to express gratitude for their purchase.84.Which of the following statements about Ted is true? AA. He is a salesperson with a fair amount of experience.B. He used to work for a maker of kitchen equipment and did his job well.C. His job is to deal with their customers.D. He is now selling building supplies to buyers.85.What might follow in Ted's story? CA. Ted will contact customers to find out some problems.B. Ted will demand all buyers sell their products at the same prices.C. Ted will negotiate with Ms. Sue Parker about the buying agreement.D. Ted will choose Lexington Kitchens as their sole buyer.KEY:1-5 DABAC 6-10 CAABD 11-15 BACDD 16-20 CACDD21-25 CCABA 26-30 BAAAB 31-35 DACBA 36-40 DDBCD41-45 ABDCA 46-50 CDCABCLOZE: (51) through (52) negative (53) superb (54) putting in (55) whereas (56) challenge (57) bear (58) patience (59) commit (60) progress (61) Come on (62) adjustment (63) competent (64) appreciate (65) let down (66) give up (67) complaining (68) furthermore (69) not to mention (70) represents71-75 ADCDB 76-80 CCADB 81-85 DDBAC。

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