人教版高中英语必修一unit5语法：定语从句强化训练题附答案
人教版高一英语必修一定语从句详解和练习
一、定义及相关术语1、定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
定语从句一般跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。
2、先行词:被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
3、关系词:引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that,which, who, whom, whose, as等;关系副词有when, where, why等。
关系词通常有下列三个作用:A、引导定语从句;B、代替先行词;C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。
二、关系代词引导的定语从句1、who 指人,在定语从句中作主语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One.2、whom 指人,在定语从句中做宾语,常可省略。
Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus.【注意】关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替,也可省略。
The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend.3、which 指物,在定语从句中做主语或宾语,做宾语时常可省略。
Football is a game which is liked by most boys.This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday.4、that 指人时,相当于who 或whom;指物时,相当于which.。
在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时常可省略。
The number of people that / who come to visit this city each year reaches one million.The person that /whom you introduced to me is very kind.The season that / which comes after spring is summer.5、Whose 通常指人,也可指物,在定语从句中做定语。
人教版高一英语必修一定语从句及练习题
定语从句练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been定语从句练习题及详解50题参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
【高一同步教程】高中英语必修1 Unit5语法：定语从句(2)讲解及练习
高中英语必修1 Unit 5语法教学案Section_ⅢGrammar —定语从句(Ⅱ)语法图解【探究发现】1．The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.2．It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice.3．He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.4．The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometres away.5．However, this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.6．The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.7．...until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.8．...we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.【我的发现】(1) 关系副词when在定语从句中作时间状语(句1、5、6)；关系副词where_在定语从句中作地点状语(句4、7)。
(2) 在“介词＋which/whom”引导的定语从句中，which用于指代物(句3、8)；whom用于指代人(句2)。
高一英语_unit_5_定语从句巩固训练_新人教版必修1
高一（上）定语从句1.This is the place _______he works.This is the place __________we visited last year.2.That was the time ______he arrived.Do you still remember the time _________ we spent together?3.This is the reason ______________he went.The reason __________he gave us was quite reasonable关系代词前介词的确定1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系，请体会：e.g.Is that the newspaper for which you often write articles？2. 根据从句中动词或形容词的固定习惯搭配，如：e.g. Can you explain to me how to use these idioms about which I’m not sure.3. 根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯，请体会：e.g. 1949 was the year in which the P.R.C. was founded.注意：有些固定的短语介词不提前，介词仍放在短语动词的后面。
如：look for, look after, take care of 等。
The babies after whom the nurse is looking are very healthy. The babies (whom / who / that) the nurse is looking after are very healthy.1)This is the book______ which I spent 8 yuan.This is the book ______which I paid 8uan.This is the book______ which I learned a lot.This is the book______which the are talking .This is the book______which there are few new words.2)China has hundreds of islands, the largest _____which is Taiwan.3)He is the person_____whom you will write.He is the person_____whom the book was written.He is the person_______whom I learnt a lot.He is the person________whom I can turn for help.He is the person______whom I worked in the factory.4)This is the river_______which(在河旁) there is a factory. This is the river______which( 在河上) there is a boat.This is the river______which a bridge was built.This is the river_______which we often have a walk.5)I have lots of friends ,some /none of_____are friendly.I have lots of friends,and some of____ are friendly.I have lots of friends.Some of _____ are friendly.1.This is the point _____ they met some difficulty.A. whenB. in whichC. at whichD. that2.The day we had been looking forward to ______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. arriving3.Mr. Green was disappointed to see the washing machine he had had ______ go wrong again.A.repairedB. it repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired4.You can hardly imagine the difficulty she had ______ enough evidence(证据)to prove the case.A.collectedB.to collectC.collectingD.to have collected Correct the sentences1.Do you like the bike your friend gave it to you?2.This is the very place where we visited many years ago.3. There are ten students are playing basketball on theplayground.4. English is a subject I am interested.5.Can you show me the book which have been translatedinto English by Smith?6.There is not a single person in the street whom I can turn for help.7. I’m going to work in the hospital where needs me.8. Who is the worker who took some pictures of the factory.9. The bike by which I travelled was his.10. I don’t like the way which you talked to your friend.11. Soon they came to a farm house,and in front of which sata small boy.12. Is that factory which your father once worked in?13. The student who’s book I had borrowed didn’t come to school today.一．将下列两个简单句合并成一个含有定语从句的复合句。
人教版高一英语必修一定语从句及练习题
定语从句及相关术语1.定语从句：定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句，其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分，相当于形容词，The girl to whom I spoke is my cousin.跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。
该句中whom既代表先行词the girl，又在从句中作介词to的宾语。
2）关系代词有主格，宾格和属格之分，并有指人与指物之分。
在限定性定语从句中，that 可指人也可指物，见表：指人指物指人或指物主格who which that宾格whom that that属格whose of which/whose of which/whose例如：This is the pencil whose point is broken. 这就是那枝折了尖的铅笔。
（whose 指物，在限定性定语从句中作定语）He came back for the book which he had forgotten.他回来取他丢下的书。
（which指物，在限定性定语从句中作宾语，可以省略）说明：非限定性定语从句中，不能用that作关系代词。
3）关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子。
例如：He said he saw me there, which was a lie. 他说在那儿看到了我，纯属谎言。
说明：关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略。
另外，关系代词that在从句中作表语时也可省略，例如：I\'ve forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.我过去懂拉丁语，现在大都忘了。
He\'s changed. He\'s not the man he was. 他变化很大，已不是过去的他了。
●关系词的选择依据在从句中所作的成分，先行词在从句中作主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词（who, whom, that, which, whose）；先行词在从句中做状语时，应选择关系副词（where地点状语，when时间状语，why原因状语）。
2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 单元语法-定语从句之关系副词
8．This is the school ________I used to study.
9．The waves soon carried me to an area ________ the other fishermen were.
34．Now is the time ____we must all live as economically as possible.
35．He showed me the exact spot ________ he had asked her to marry him.
36．College is a small society ________ one has to deal with different people.
39．It offers a place________you can sit down to rest your aching legs.
40．Have you ever faced a period _______________you have no choice but to give up your dream?
30．The Lantern Festival is an occasion ________ the families get together and everyone—young, old, rich and poor—has fun.
31．There are two parks less than 10 minutes’ walk from home_____ neighbourhood children gather to play.
人教版英语必修1 unit5知识点+练习
语法讲解——定语从句关系代词有：that, which, who(whom),whose和as；关系副词有：when,where, why。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语或定语；关系副词在定语从句中作状语。
一、关系代词的用法1、关系代词which用来指物，在从句中可作主语或宾语。
This is a book which tells about space rocket technology.（作主语）The letter which I received yesterday was from my brother.（作宾语）The hotel which I stayed in last month is over there.（作介词的宾语）2、关系代词that既可指物，也可指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
They live in a house that was built 200 years ago.（作主语）She is the girl that you saw in school.作宾语）Here is the car that I told you about.（作介词的宾语）注：that在句中作宾语时可省略，需要注意的是that作介词的宾语时，介词不能放到that 之前，若要将介词提前，必须将that改成which或whom。
Here is the car about which I told you .Is he the man with whom you shook hands just now?3、关系代词who, whom指代人，在句中作主语或宾语。
Here comes the girl who wants to see you.I wanted to find someone with whom I could discuss music.4、whose表示“某人的”或“某物的”，是所有格作定语，后面必须带名词，且不能省略。
人教版必修第一册 Unit5 定语从句综合练习80题
定语从句综合练习80题1. —Which song do you like better, Maria? —I prefer the song Manual of Youth ___________ is sung by TFBOYS.2. The movie _____we saw last night was fantastic.3. Everyone has his aim in life. However, you can't get fat on one mouthful. Start with the easiest thing ____________ you can control.4. The boy __________ is singing over there is Linda's brother.5. —Do you still keep the photo __________ we took in Shanghai ten years ago? —Of course I do.6. —What are you looking for? —I'm looking for the pen __________ my father gave me last week.7. My sister would like to go to places _____ she's interested in.8. Chengdu Haichang Ocean Park was free for the kids __________ are lonely and hard to communicate with others in April.10. 一CCTV has produced a TV show—Chinese Poetry Competition. Have you seen it?一Sure. Wu Yishu, 16, ___________ studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan, is the winner.11. Last night, my sister was woken up by a strange noise outside, _________ made her scared and couldn't sleep again.12. —Mr Fan, could you lend me the book _________ you bought last week? —Of course, here you are.13. —Have you found the mobile phone ___________ you lost last week? —No, but I've just bought a new one.14. Jane is one of the students in the class __________ have ever been to China.15. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience __________ people cannot get at home.16. ―Nowadays, WeChat is very popular among friends.―Yes, it seems the best way of communication ____________ people like.17. —Why don't you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby __________ needs much patience, but I'm not patent at all.18. Studying in groups is a popular way __________ can develop students' ability.19. —What are you looking for? —I'm looking for the ring _____________ my husband bought me last year.20. I know the actor ___________ is the hero in the movie.21. Yao Ming is a basketball player ___________ once played in the NBA.22. The book ___________ was written by Yu Dan sells well.23. —Why are you so worried? —I've lost the watch ___________ my dad bought me on my birthday.24. The stories __________ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.25. The art festival __________ open to everyone will be held on 5 May.26. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience ___________ people cannot have athome.27. The earth is the planet __________ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It's ourduty to protect it.28. —What kind of movies do you prefer? —I prefer the movies ___________ me something to think about.29. The woman ____________ is the most important in my life is my mother.30. The shop _____________ sells flowers is at the end of the street.31. Most students like teachers ____________ are patient with their students.32. ―I didn't see you last night. Where did you go?―I went to see a movie called Coming Home __________ was directed by Zhang Yimou.33. I prefer the cartoon __________ has a happy ending and makes me laugh.34. The photo ___________was taken by my brother last week is very nice.35. My favorite TV program is Readers because I love the program _____________ is educational.36. —What do you think of the program Sing My Song on CCTV?—It's a good chance to those musicians ___________ write their own songs.37. It's said that the girl __________ catches the flowers on a wedding will be next one to get married.38. The gift is from my brother ___________ lives in Australia.39. —Which invention do you like best?—WeChat. It's an invention __________ can help us communicate with others freely.40. A number of Chinese people believe that it is better for children to live with parents ________ can take care of them.41. I know the lady ____________ is singing over there. She is our Chinese teacher.42. The car ____________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.43. This is the best book ____________ I have ever read. I like it very much.44. Sara is the girl __________ has taught me how to use Wechat (微信).45. My hometown is the place ____________ holds all my sweet memories.46. I know a place __________ we can have a big meal.47. —Do you know the man ___________ is cooking in the kitchen? —Sure. He is my uncle.48. I think the boy ___________ is in white is his brother.49. It's said that the girl ___________ catches the flowers on a wedding will be next one to get married.50. —What does "mother" mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person __________ is always standing in the wind waiting for me on cold winter days.51. I hate the dogs ___________ live in the next house. They make loud noises all night.52. Here comes the woman ____________ son has been missing for several days.53. Anyone _________ can provide useful information should contact the police.54. Look at the most beautiful girl __________ is dancing on the stage.55. Most of my classmates prefer loud music ___________ they can dance to.56. The reason ___________ he was late is that he missed the early bus.57. This is the small town __________ I was born.58. The man __________ is waiting outside is Jim's father.59. —Have you ever been to Xinjiang China? —Of course. This is the place ___________ my family once lived.60. David is the only foreign student ____________ wants to join the chess club.61. The pen ____________ I lost yesterday hasn't been found yet.62. Do you know the man _____________ is working in front of the house?63. The policeman has caught the thief ____________ stole Mr. Li's wallet.64. —Do you know the girl ___________ is helping the old man? —Oh, that's my sister.65. Shiyan is one of the best places ___________ people would like to visit.66. Confucius was a famous philosopher (哲学家) ____________ has influenced the world greatly.67. One ________ is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance (优雅).68. The woman __________ is standing under the tree is my aunt.69. Amy isn't the only one __________ is good at recycling.70. Mobike is a popular bike-sharing service ___________ brings convenience to our life.71. —Where does he want to go on vacation?—He wants to go to a place ___________ it's neither hot nor cold the whole year.72. Do you know the man ___________ is talking to Miss Wu?73. Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But do you dare to sit on a seat _____________ tells you your weight?74. Have you ever heard of the news _____________ is about the Strawberry Concert?75.—What are you doing? —I'm reading the book ____________ you lent me last week.76. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ____________ his family lived ten years ago.77. After Mandela was free (自由的) in 1990, he chose to shake hands with the people ___________ wanted to kill him.78. One of the places of interest _____________ are often visited is the Niagara.79. A kind of shared bike ____________ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu.80. When some Chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in New York, the people ___________ livednearby called the police.。
(完整word版)人教版高一英语(必修1)定语从句专项练习
人教版高一英语（必修1）定语从句专项练习填空：1..stil.remembe.th.nigh._______.firs.cam.t.th.house.2.I'l.neve.forge.th.day________ s.week.3.M.Blac.i.goin.t.Beijin.i.October._______i.th.bes.seaso.there.4..wil.neve.forge.th.day._______.spen.wit.you.family.5.I's.day_____.w.spen.together.6.Thi.i.th.schoo.______.use.t.study.7.D.yo.stil.remembe.th.place_____s.week?8.D.yo.stil.remembe.th.place______.w.visite.th.paintin.exhibition?9.Hav.yo.eve.bee.t.Hangzhou,_____ke?10.Hav.yo.eve.be.t.Hangzhou.______ke?11.To.wil.g.t.Shanghai,______liv.hi.tw.brothers.12..liv.i.Beijing,____i.th.capita.o.China.13.Ther.wa..tim.______A.14.I.i.th.thir.tim.______yo.hav.mad.th.sam.mistake.15.I.wa.i.th.stree._____.me.Joh.yesterday.16.I.wa.abou.60.year.ago____th.firs.cloc.wit..fac.an.a.hou.han.wa.made.17.Th.momen._____.sa.you..recognized(认出)you.18.Thi.i.th.ver.nove.about____we'v.talke.s.much.19.Thi.i.th.way____h.di.it.20.Wh.i.th.studen._____t.fo.schoo.today?21.Wh._____know.hi.want.t.mak.friend.wit.him?22.Wha.els.wa.ther.i.m.brother____yo.didn'.like?23.H.live.i.th.room____windo.face.t.th.south.24.H.live.i.th.room.th.window_____face.t.th.south.25.Thi.i.Mr.Joh.for____so..brough..boo.yesterday.26.Thi.i.Mr.Joh.for_____.bough..boo.yesterday.27.Thi.i.th.hour_____th.plac.i.alway.ful.o.wome.an.children.28.An.ther.i.on.poin.______I'.lik.you.advice.29.Winte.i.th.tim.o.year______th.day.ar.shor.an.night.ar.long.30..hop.yo.wil.fin.thi.valle..beautifu.place____yo.ma.spen.you.weekend.单选：1.Hi.parent.wouldn’.le.hi.marr.anyon._____.famil.wa.poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose2.I.th.dar.stree..ther.wasn’..singl.perso.____.sh.coul.tur.fo.help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom3.Afte.livin.i.Pair.fo.fift.year.h.returne.t.th.smal.tow.___.h.gre.u.a..child.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when4.Doroth.wa.alway.speakin.highl.o.he.rol.i.th.play.________,o.cours..mad.th.other .unhappy.A. who .B. which .C. this .D. wha.5.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose6._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which7.He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.same8.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there9.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A.in whichB.in thatC.in whoseD.whose10.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A.the wayB.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of whichKEYS:1.when .2.when.3.which .4.that/which .5.that6.where .7.that/which.8.where.9.which .10.where11.where .12.which.13.when .14.that .15.that16.that .17.(that) .18.which 19.(that/i.which). 20.that21.that .2.that .23.whose .24.o.which .25.whose26.whom .27.when .28.that .29.that .30.where单选 KEYS: 1---10 DDBBB ABBCA。
人教版高中英语必修第一册 定语从句综合练习(含答案)
定从基础知识大过关一、单句语法填空1.We’ll reach the sales target in a month ____________ we set at the beginning of the year.2.Among the many dangers ___________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.3.Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.4.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _________ his employees enjoytheir work.5.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ________ he should beable to be independent.6.Yeasterday she sold her car, ___________ she bought a month ago.7.Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________ of course, make all theothers upset.8.The number of smokers, _________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.9.The man answered the phone in a loud voice at the meeting, _______ made Andy very angry.10.He made the same mistakes ________ you did.11.It's such a difficult problem _______ nobody can work out.12.This is the way __________ I have solved the problem.13.This is the way _________ he told us to solve the problem.14.We’re just trying to reach a point __________ both sides will sit down together and talk.15.I have reached a situation in my life _________ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.16._____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.17.The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.18.The new policy only covers such people _______have made great contributions to our countryduring the war.19.Remember that there is still one point ___________ we must make clear at the conferencetomorrow.20.It was in the small house ______ was built with stones by his father ________ he spent hischildhood.21.It is few people, _______ have come to ask for the position, ________ I think are fit for the job.22.In our class there are 46 students, half of _______ wear glasses.23.In our class there are 46 students, and half of _______ wear glasses.二、完成句子24. 我们参观了鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2020年人教版英语(必修1)课后强化作业：unit 5 section 1(含答案)
2020年精编人教版英语资料Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern heroSectionⅠWarming Up & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．He is determined to ________(献身) his life to science.2．She divided the food into four ________(相等的) shares.3．He is an ________(活跃的)member of the school's stamp club.4．His sister ran away from home and went abroad because of family ________(暴力)．5．This kind of washing powder is of good ________(质量), and doesn't harm our hands.6．The boss was ________(抨击) by the newspapers for not caring for the workers.7．—Do you know when the People's Republic of China was ________(成立)?—On October 1, 1949.8．Yesterday we ________(选举) Mr. Li the best teacher in our school.9．They are ________(慷慨的) although they are poor.10．Your teacher can give you ________(指导) on choosing a career and writing a job application.答案：1.devote 2.equal 3.active 4.violence 5.quality6．attacked7.founded8.voted9.generous10.guidanceⅡ.选择适当的短语填空devote... to...out of work vote for as a matter of factblow up equal to in trouble turn to1．Be sure to ________ the tyres before you drive off.2．______________________，I don't agree with you.3．The public has the right to ________ the president.4．He was ________ when the factory closed, so he had to find another job.5．We depend on our friends when we are ________.6．One thousand grams are ________ one kilogram.7．I had to ________ my teacher for help.8．They ________ all their hours ________ working in their lab.答案：1.blow up 2.As a matter of fact 3.vote for 4.out of work 5.in trouble 6.equal to 7.turn to8.devote；toⅢ.语法填空1．The suits are ________good quality and are worth ________(buy)．答案：of; buying考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。
高中英语 人教版 必修一 unit 5 定语从句专项训练含答案
定语从句专练一、（1）关系代词1.I live next door to a couple ____________children often make a lot of noise.2.the boy ______was in the office yesterday is my brother.3. Desperate for money, she called her sister, ________________she hadn’t spoken to in 20 years.4.You are the only one ________advice he might listen to .5. This house ________windows face the street is my uncle’s.6.I will talk to the students ________homework hasn’t been done.7.Her son, ______she was so devoted to, went abroad ten years ago.8It is the first fiction film _____ I have ever seen.9.This is the very room _______I slept in that evening.10. The only thing ________we can do is to give you some money.11. The bike and its rider ________had run over an old man were taken to the police station.（2）关系副词1.There are cases _______________the word “kid” is used as a verb.2.There are many instances ______________he is humorous.3.They entered a difficult situation _______________all efforts seem useless.4.I’m at an age ___________I don’t know what love is,but your sweet smile still touches me.5.It was a time ___________philosophers could have positions in governments.6.Ancient China was a place ________________ states were often at war with each other.7.I had reached a point in my career _________I needed to decide which way to go.8.This is the reason________ he was late for school.二、非限定定语从句与as1.The building is in Shanghai，__________is the biggest city in China.2.He finished college at fifteen，___________ I found hard to believe.3.It is a truly delightful place,__________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.4.He is a gentleman, _________ is shown in his behavior.5.______is supposed, he succeeds in the end.6._____ we know, the scenery of the city is beautiful.7._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.8._____ we know, smoking is harmful to one’s health.三、单句语法填空1.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.2.Care of the soul is a gradual process in ________ even the small details of life should be considered.3.That evening, ________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.4.Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.5.Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.6.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.7.Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.8. Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking?9. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.10. I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village.11. Do you know the reason John is so angry?12. None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting.13. The reason ________________ he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense.14. I still remember the night ________ she left the house.15. However, this was a time one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.16. Today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all.17. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.18. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, _________ can reduce oral bacteria.19. Laurie Demerit，_________ company provided the statistics for the report.20. This is called “herd immunity”, _______ protects the people who get hurt easily, including those ________ can’t be vaccinated for medical reasons, babies too young to get vaccinated and people on ________ the vaccine doesn’t work.21.Her performances on the stage were perfect，________ made a lot of people admire her.22.The city was attacked by such terrible weather ________ few citizens had ever experienced before.23.A story I read two years ago，________ name I can’t remember clearly，changed my idea about education.24.I don’t know the reason ________ you lied to your parents，but you’d better explain.25.________ is mentioned above，paper is first made in China.26.A sailor ________ has experienced no storm will never become an excellent sailor.27.I often think about the times ________ I have felt hurt and insulted by rude remarks from strangers and sometimes from acquaintances.答案一、1)whose 2. who/that 3.who/whom 4. whose 5. whose 6. whose 7. who/whom8. that 9 that 10. that 11. that2)where 2. where 3. where4. when 5. when6. where 7. where 8.why二、1.which2.which3. which4.which5.as6. as7.as8. As三、1. who2. Which3. Which4. Who5. Which6. which7. which/that8. where9. where10. when 11. Why 12. why13. that/which 14. when 15. When 16. Where17. When 18.which19.whose20.which, who, whom 21.which 22.as23.whose24.why25.As 26.who27.when。
高中英语 人教版必修一Unit5 定语从句难点练习 共15张PPT
A. whom
B. for whom
C. to whom
D. with whom
5. The book was written in 1946, ___ the education system has
witnessed great changes.A. whenຫໍສະໝຸດ B. during which
C. since then
答案：
1 to whom 2 with which 3 with whom 4 without which
高考真题 1 them –whom 2 them-which 3 it-which 4 whom-which 5.on-in 6 at-in 7.the color
Thank you！
5. I have made many friends up till now, some of ________ are intelligent and hardworking.
答案： which whom
改错
1．Is this the girl whom you lent your bike? 2．This is the pen which I wrote the letter. 3．He is just the student whom I want to make friends. 4．Water is important，which people can not live.
5．Creating an atmosphere on which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.
6．September 30 is the day at which you must pay your bill.
人教课标版高中英语必修1 语法训练-Unit5_关系副词引导的定语从句
语法训练-Unit5 关系副词引导的定语从句Ⅰ.把下列每对句子连接成一个含有定语从句的句子导学号014303031. October 1st, 1949 was the day. He went abroad for further study on that day._____________________________________________________________________ 2. It happened on a day in November. The weather was very wet and cold that day._____________________________________________________________________ 3. The shop isn't far away. I bought the book _____________________________________________________________________ 4. The place has been turned into a theatre. The villagers fought the enemy there many years ago._____________________________________________________________________ 5. We don't know the reason. They didn't study hard for the reason._____________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ. 用适当的关系词填空.(1) A: The restaurant ________ you recommended was incredible!B: Vies, I know. Its food is delicious.(2) A: My friend, ________ handbag was stolen yesterday, is still very upset.B: I would be, too.(3) A: Wh at’s the name of the girl________ you’ re meeting this afternoon?B: Jenny Ellis. We used to go to school together.(4) A: My friend Julie lost her dog.B: How terrible! Was that the new puppy ________ we saw in her garden last week?(5) A: Your jumper is great!B: Thanks. I bought it at the shop ________ you got your jeans.(6) A: Do you remember the time ________ we tried to join the circus?B: Of course! How can I ever forget?(7) A: Did Hector tell you the reason ________ he was so angry yesterday?B: No，but I think it was something serious.Ⅲ.完成句子1. I'll never forget the days ____________________.我永远忘不了我们在一起工作的日子。
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册 Unit5 语法定语从句巩固练习
定语从句1. Many lessons are now available online, from __________ students can choose for free.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. whom2. Dr. Rowan, __________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.A. whoseB. of whomC. of whichD. which3. In ancient China lived an artist 61 paintings were almost lifelike.4. We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that5. Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what6. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，___62___ she opened with her late husband Les.7. They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals.8. In the cafe, customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment what is created for them.7.【2019·浙江卷】On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ___58___gives off light in the dark.8.【2019·北京卷】What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.9.【2019·北京卷】The students benefitting most from college are those ___9___ are totally engaged(参与)in academic life.【2018年】1.【2018·北京】She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that2.【2018·天津】Kae,_________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her3.【2018·江苏】Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4.【2018·新课标I卷】Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showeda mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes (cause).5.【2018·新课标I卷】They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by selling the fish.6.【2018·新课标II卷】The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government _started_ (start) a soil-testing program ___69___ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by7.7 million tons.7.【2018·新课标II卷】Many westerners 57 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.【2017年】1.【2017·北京卷】The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when2.【2017·江苏】In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. it’sC. whoseD. whom3.【2017·天津】My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. thatB. whoseC. hisD. who【2016年】1.【2016·北京】I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.A. whoseB. whyC. whereD. which2.【2016·江苏】Many young people, most ______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those3.【2016·浙江】Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. that4.【2016·天津】We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when。
人教版英语必修1Unit5SectionⅣGrammarWriting练习题及答案解析
Unit 5 Section ⅣGrammar & Writing 精品练习1（人教版必修1）Ⅰ.从括号当选择正确的关系词完成下列句子1．Do you remember the time I stayed with you in Beijing?(which / that / when)答案：when2．We came to a place they had never paid a visit before.(in which / to which / on which)答案：to whi ch3．Is this the museum the exhibition was held yesterday?(where / that / which)答案：where4．This was Mary’s kitchen in the big fire broke out.(which / where / that)答案：which5．The reason I made the decision was to make my parents happy.(why / which / h ow)答案：why6．I will never forget those happy days we sp ent together.(when / where / which)答案：which7．The girl you talked at the meeting is a college student.(whose/with whom)答案：with whom8．The reason he left his home was that he wanted to find a good job in the city.(which/that/why)答案：whyⅡ.完成句子1．听说我诞生的那个地址发生了庞大的转变。
人教课标版高中英语必修1 真题链接-Unit5_关系副词引导的定语从句
真题链接-Unit5 关系副词引导的定语从句一、单句语法填空1. (2012•四川高考改编) In our class there are 46 students, ________ whom half wear glasses.2. (2015•安徽高考改编)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ________ school education depends.3. (2011•浙江高考改编)A bank is the place ________ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.4. (2015•湖南高考改编)I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.5. (2013•全国Ⅱ- 4, 改编) When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ________I would be staying.6. (2016•新课标I卷-65改编) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.7. (2016•天津卷-9改编) We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ________ the weather may be better.8. (2016•上海卷-27改编) She was taking the food to the refugee camp, in ________ she distributed it to children.9. (2015•湖南高考）It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages,10. (2016•浙江卷, 11改编)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved.11．(2015•北京, 24) Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.12．(2015•陕西, 15)As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ________he should be able to be independent.13．(2015•天津, 15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.14．(2014•江苏, 22)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.15．(2014•福建, 31)Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.16．(2014•浙江, 5) I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.17. (2016•全国Ⅰ，65) My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.二、单项选择：1. (2015 •陕西高考) As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _________ he should be able to be independent.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. when2. (2015 •天津高考) The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _________ his employees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who3. (2015•北京高考) Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, _________ you can hear some lovely music.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where4. (2015 •安徽高考) Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon school education depends.A. itB. thatC. whoseD. which5. (2012 •湖南高考) Care of the soul is a gradual process _________ even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which6. (2014 •浙江高考) I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ________I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why7. (2014•天津高考) English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them8. (20l5•重庆高考) He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of _________ were published in the 1990s.A. whereB. whichC. themD. that9. (2015 •全国高考) September 30 is the day _________ which you must pay your bill.A. byB. forC. withD.in10. (2013•四川高考) Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _________ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where11. (2010•福建高考) Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life _________ has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose12. (2015•浙江高考) Creating an atmosphere _________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD.at which13. (2009 •北京高考) —What do you think of teaching, Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _________ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that14. (20l1•天津高考) The days are gone _________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which参考答案：一、1. 答案：of解析：考查介词+关系代词中介词的选择。
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人教版必修一unit5语法：定语从句强化训练题一.课文原句感知1．The time_______I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.2．It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer____________I went for advice.3．He was generous with his time，_______I was grateful.4．The school_________I studied for only two years was three kilometres away.5．However，this was a time_______one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.6．The day__________Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.7．...，until today we have reached a stage________we have almost no rights at all.8．The parts of town_________they had to live were decided by white people.9．The places outside the towns__________ they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa.10．...we were put into a position___________we had either to accept we were less important，or fight the government.二.单句语法填空1．This is his work________which he devoted all the energy.2．He had a son________whom he took pride.3．She has three children，all of________are at school.4．He bought a book yesterday，the author_______which is a teacher.5．He is always ready to help others，_______which everyone around him is grateful.6．This is the theatre________we’ll vis it a well-known pianist.7．I still remember the night__________she left the house.8．The room_________we took pictures is dusty.9．Water is a liquid，the boiling point of_______is 100℃.10．The scientist________whom we are talking has gone abroad.三.用适当的介词填空1．Do you still remember the day_________which we came to the city?2．I don’t know the reason________which he failed to attend the party. 3．This is the house_______which my parents used to live.4．This is the notebook_______which the cover is green.5．Have you met the professor________whom our teacher referred?6．The hotel_________which they are staying is very expensive.7．I went to the place_________which I worked ten years ago.8．The things________which they felt proud were Jim’s watch and Della’s hair.四.用适当的关系词或“介词＋which/whom”填空(1)1．This is our English teacher________we have learnt a lot.2．This is our English teacher we ___________have learnt a lot from.3．I’ll remember the day_________I was admitted to the college forever. 4．I’ll never forget the da y________I spent with my cousins in the mountains. 5．He was born in Germany________he stayed for 12 years.6．These are the reasons__________we do it.(2)1．Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking? 2．He didn’t know ________ to go on or stop.3．The house ________________ we once lived in is being repaired by some workers.4．I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village.5．None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting.6．The r eason ________________ he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense. 7．I still remember the night ________ she left the house.8．The scientist about ________ we are talking has been abroad some times.(3)1．The pen ________________ he wrote was broken.2．The age ________________ children go to school is seven.3．This is his work ________________ he devoted all the energy.4．He had a son ________________ he took pride.5．She has three children，all ________________ are at school.6．He bought a book yesterday，the author ______________________________ is a teacher. 7．Wu Dong ________________ I went to the concert enjoyed it very much.8．Her bag ________________ she put all her books has not been found.9．He is always ready to help others, ________________ everyone around him is grateful. 10．Wind power is an ancient source of energy ____________ we may return in the near future.五.将下列句子合并成含有定语从句的复合句（1）1．After graduation，he returned to the small town.He grew up there._________________________________________________________________________________ 2．I still remember the day.On that day I met my best friend，John.___________________________________________________________________________________ 3．The man is in the next room.You are talking about the man.___________________________________________________________________________________ 4．The babies are very healthy.The nurses are looking after them.__________________________________________________________________________________ 5．She ref used to offer help.I don’t know the reason.__________________________________________________________________________________（2）1．October 1st, 1949 was the day. He went abroad for further study on that day.________________________________________________________________________2．It happened on a day in November. The weather was very wet and cold that day.________________________________________________________________________3．The shop isn't far away. I bought the book there.________________________________________________________________________4．The place has been turned into a theatre. The villagers fought the enemy there many years ago.________________________________________________________________________5．We don't know the reason. They didn't study hard for the reason.________________________________________________________________________六.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1．The reason which he was late is that he missed the bus.2．The person to who you should write is Mr Green.3．The way how he spoke to his mother surprised us greatly.4．This is the factory where he visited last month.5．The problem about that I consulted you has now been solved.答案解析一.【答案】1.when 2.to whom 3.for which 4.where 5.when 6.when7.where8.in which9.where10.in which二.【答案】1. to 2. in 3. whom 4. of 5. for 6. where 7. when 8. where 9. which10. about三.【答案】1.on 2.for 3.in 4.of 5.to 6.in7.in8.of四.【答案】1．from whom 2.who/whom/that 3.when/on which 4.which/that 5.where/in which6.why/for which【答案】1.where 2.whether 3.that/which 4.when 5.why 6.that/which7.when8.whom【答案】1.with which 2.at which 3.to which 4.in whom 5.of whom 6.of which7.with whom8.in which9.for which10.to which五.【答案】1. After graduation，he returned to the small town where/in which he grew up.2. I still remember the day when/on which I met my best friend，John.3. The man about whom you are talking is in the next room.4. The babies whom/who/that the nurses are looking after are very healthy.5. I don’t know the reason why/for which she refused to offer help.【答案】1．October 1st, 1949 was the day when he went abroad for further study.2．It happened on a day in November when the weather was very wet and cold.3．The shop where I bought the book isn't far away.4．The place where the villagers fought the enemy many years ago has been turned into a theatre.5．We don't know the reason why they didn't study hard.六.【答案】。