初中二年级英语阅读阅读理解

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初中二年级英语测试题

初中二年级英语期中测试题班级_________ 姓名____________ 得分_________ 一．单项填空。

从ABC三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷上。

(30分)1.What about ______after class?A play footballB play the footballC playing football2.Look at these new words .Please__________.A write it downB write them downC write down them3.Do you enjoy _______English ?A sayingB talkingC speaking4.-----What should I do ? ------______a deep breath and smile.A HaveB TakeC make5.Try _____to translate every word.A notB don’tC doesn’t6.Can you give me some _______?A adviceB advicesC advise7.----Where’s your homework?-----Oh,I ______ it at home .A forgetB rememberC left 8．It’s important______ her to learn a foreign language.A forB toC with9．I spend 5 minutes______ to school on foot.A goB goingC to go10.There are two new cars.One is mine,and _______ is the manager’s.A.otherB.anotherC.the other11.She’s ________ America many times.A.gone toB.beenC.been to12.They learn English _________ the radio every day.A.byB.atC.on13.I’ve ____ him but I don’t know him.A.heard aboutB.heardC.hear14.There ____ life on Earth for many years.A.isB.has beenC.have been15.---Where is Li Lei? --- He ______ the librart.A.has been toB.has gone toC.have gone to16.Since 1998 Project Hope ________ schools all over the world.A.builtB.has builtC.have built17.You never go to the movies ,___________?A.don’t youB.do youC.doesn’t you18.There are ______ people in our town.A.thousandB.two thousandsC.thousands of19.Vinna is an old city _________ the River Danube.A.inB.onC.at20.Not only your parents but also my father_________ becomea teacher.A.areB.haveC.has21.Xian Xinhai is famous_________ the song The Yelow River.A.asB.forC.to22.When the teacher came in,the students_________ about the film.A.are talkingB.were talkingC.talked23.Look!There is a monkey ________ the tree.A.inB.onC.into24.Mr Smith teaches ________ English.A.ourC.we25.__________ is a good idea to read English every day.A.ItB.ThatC.This26.Smiling always__________ .A.helpB.helpingC.helps27.Sally has invited me ______ with her in England one day.A. stayB.to stayC.staying28.________ of them got the right answer.A.No oneB. NobodyC.None29.I can speak _________ English.A.a littleB. manyC.nothing30---.____________ have you studied English?----Since 2001.A.How oftenB.How muchC.How long二.完形填空(10分)Mike was a little boy.One day he went with his father to a small town to ___1__ his grandparents.___2__the train,Mike put his head out of the window every minutes.His farther said“Mike,be _3____ !Don’t put your head out of the window!”But Mike didn’t hear his father and went on putting his head out of the window.His father could do _____4___.Then Mike’s father wanted to play a joke on his son.He took Mike’s cap quickly,hid it __5__ his back and said“You see,your cap has __6_ away.”Mike touched his head and it was really gone.The boy looked _7_ and then began to cry.He wanted to get his cap back.“Don’t worry,son.”said his father.“I have a strang饿way to get your cap back.”“__8__ can you get it back?”Asked Mike in surprise.His father said,“Close your eyes and whistle(吹口哨) once,and maybe your cap will come back.” Mike came up to the window ,close his eyes and whistled.Just at that moment ,hisfather quickly put the cap on his son’s head.“Oh!It was __9__ !”Mike laughed(笑).He was pleased ,then he quickly took his father’s cap and _10__ it out of the window.“Now it is your turn to whistle ,Dad!”He said happily.1.A look B see C. watch2.A At B To C. In3.A careful B carefuly C careless4.A nothing B anything C any5.A before B behind C after6.A thrown B sent C flown7.A worried B glad C happy8.A Why B How C What9.A wonderful B bad C lovely10.A.throw B brought C got三．阅读理解(20分)AHave you ever been ill?When you are ill,you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot,and there are pains(疼痛) all over you body.You don’t want to work,and you stay in bed,felling very sad.What makes us ill?it is germs.Germs are everywhere.They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes,but you cansee them wih a microscope(显微镜).They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty(脏的) water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope,we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water, Germs aren’t found only in water.They are found in air and dust(灰尘).If you cut your finger,if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut,some of the germs would go into your fnger.Your finger would become big and red,and you will have much pain in it.Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body ,and you wuld have pain everywhere.1.Which of the following is true?A.If things are very very small,they are germs.B.If things can’t be seen,they must be germs.C.Germs are everywhere around us.2.What is a microscope used for?A.Making very very samll thing look much bigger.B.Making very big thing look much smaller.C.Helping you if you can’t things clearly.3.Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water?A.You haven’t looked at carefully.B.Water can’t be drunk in this way.C.There must be a lot of germs in it.4Which of the following is not true?A.Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B.Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C.If your finger isn’t cut,there aren’t any germs on it.5.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.Germs may make us ill.B.Germs are in dirty water.C.Don’t drink dirty water.BO ne day Tom and Bill went out for a walk.On the road they saw a lot of people and went up and had a look. Oh dear!There was a cow in the middle if the road. It would not move.The cars and buses could not get pass.Then a policeman came.”Whose cow is this?”,he asked,”It’s mine”.said a famer.” But I can’t move it.” The policeman and the famer did their best to move the cow,but it would not move.Tom and Bill laughed,but the drivers of cars and buses were worried.”We can’t move the cow,” the famer and the policeman said.”What shall we do?”“Give him a cabbage”.Tom said. “That’s a good idea!” said the famer. Soon he found a cabbage and showed it to the cow.When the cow saw the cabbage,it walked after the famer atonce. All tge cars abd buses could get past at last.6.One day Tom and Bill were___________.A.on their way to schoolB.on their way to schoolC.not busy with any work7.What did Tom and Bill do when they saw a lot of people on the road?A.They went away.B.They went up to see what happened.C.They asked the people for imformation.8.Who gave a good idea?A.Tom and BilllB.TomC. Bill9.Why didn’t the cow move itself at first?A.Because so many people watching it.B.Because it was hungry.C.Because there were too many cars and buses there.10.Why did a policeman come?A.Because someone was killed on the way.B.Because a car and a bus hit each other.C.Because the buses and cars couldn’t get past.四．用所给词的适当形式填空.(10分)1.How can I improve my ________(listen)?2.I have always ________(want )to travel around the world .3.She __________(be) a student for six years .4.Project Hope ________(raise )money since 1989.5.She ‘s never _______(speak)to a foreigner.6.She ___________(lie )in bed when I came in.7.What are you thinking of _____(do)?8.It ‘s important for him ______ (work) on their farm.9.Alice had nothing_________ (do).10.S he saw it __________ (go) down a large rabbit hole. 五．句形转换（10分）1.You should learn from Wei Fang.(改为否定句)You ______ _______from Wei Fang.2.Why don’t you write it down?(改为同义句)_________ __________ write it down?3.She can help me do my homework. (改为同义句)She can __________ me ________ my homework.4.We have ever wanted to visit the USA.(改为一般疑问句)________ you wanted to visit the USA_________ ?5.The boy was listening to the teacher.(对划线部分提问)_________ was the boy _______?六.改错题(10分)1.There has been life on earth for million of years.A B C ( ) ____2.No one of them has an environment with air.A B C ( ) ____3.The teacher is geting on well with us.A B C ( ) ____4.Because Project Hope ,thousands of children have better lives.A B C ( ) ____5.A white rabbit and pink eyes ran after by her.A B C ( ) ____ 七．书面表达：（10分）请根据表格内容，就Gina,Tony和Junie提出一些建议，用英语写一篇50词左右的短文。

(完整)初二英语阅读理解专项训练

阅读理解训练I.Where is Love? How can we find Love?Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy(快乐)on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got themost beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman,s son was also surprised at his mother,s pleasure and asked why.“I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.”If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.1.When the little boy saw the old woman, she was .A. looking for a seat in the parkB. passing the streetC. looking at some birdsD. having a pizza2.The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because .A. the old woman still felt hungryB. he wanted to see the smile againC. he didn,t like the drinkD. the old woman paid him for it3.The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile .A. after the little boy went homeB. before it grew darkC. when she was drinking CokeD. after the little boy hugged her4.The boy,s mother was surprised to see her son was very when the door opened.A. pleasedB. sadC. unhappyD. angry5.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The little boy failed to find Love.B. Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last.C. The little boy decided never to go home.D. The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.II.Dick was born in a poor family. His father had a small boat and went fishing in the morning and sold the fish in the market in the afternoon. Then he bought some food for his family. When winter came, they were often hungry. One morning the hungry man fell into the river and wasn’t found. Dick’s mother left her three-year-old son without saying good-bye. His aunt had to look after him.Twenty years passed. Dick became a tall, strong man. He found work on a farm. He workedhard and wanted to get more money. He often went to see his aunt with some nice presents. The woman was very happy but one day she died in a traffic accident. The young man was very sad. After he buried her, he decided to buy a beautiful tombstone(墓碑)for her. He went to town and came in a shop, but all the tombstones were too expensive. He asked, “Do you sell an old tombstone, sir?” “Yes, we do, sir, ” answered the shopkeeper. “Is it as expensive as the new one?”“No, it’s much cheaper,” said the man. “But another name was engraved (刻) on it.”“It doesn’t matter, ” said Dick. “My aunt couldn’t read. ”1.If , the family members were hungry.A. Dick’s father could catch no fish in winterB. Dick’s father had a boat in winterC. Dick’s father had to look after him in winterD. no food was sold in winter2.The woman had to look after Dick because .A. she was richB. his father asked herC. she was kind-heartedD. the boy loved her3.Dick wanted to get more money to .A. marry a wifeB. give his aunt nice presentsC. buy a farmD. build a house4.Dick often went to see his aunt because .A. she felt lonelyB. she was often illC. she had no childrenD. with her help he grew up5.Dick wanted to buy an old tombstone because .A. he had enough money to buy a new oneB. his aunt couldn’t read whose name was engravedC. his aunt wasn’t going to mind itD. nobody knew what his aunt’s name wasIII.One day Jack’s wife was cleaning out a closet（壁橱）.“Look at all these umbrellas,” she said to Jack. “There are eight and they are all broken.”“I’ll take them to the umbrella shop and have them mended,” Jack said.Jack took the eight umbrellas to the shop and left them there. “They’ll be ready tomorrow,”the shopkeeper said.That evening Jack went home from the office by bus as usual. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor near her.When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up. “Hey!” the woman said. “That’s my umbrella!”“I’m sorry,” Jack said, and at the same time he gave the umbrella to her. “I wasn’t thinking. Please excuse me.”The next day he got back the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus.As he sat down, a voice behind him said, “You certainly have a successful day!”He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella had almost been taken by him the day before.1.Jack’s wife found umbrellas in the closet.A. eight brokenB. broken eightC. eight newD. new eight2. had the broken umbrellas mended in the umbrella shop.A. Jack’s wifeB. JackC. The shopkeeperD. The old woman3.That evening the old woman’s umbrella was almost taken by .A. the shopkeeperB. Jack’s wifeC. JackD. the driver4.The next day Jack saw the woman .A. in the shopB. at homeC. on the trainD. on the bus5.Which of the following is True?A. Jack had an umbrella shop.B. The woman’s umbrella was Jack’s.C. The woman thought Jack was a thief.D. Jack bought eight umbrellas from the shop again.1.If you want to go to Betty and Jack,s party, you can call .A.342-1525B.342-7391C.342-2691D.342-73502.Mike Green has to sell his washing machine because .A. he wants to buy a new oneB. he will go abroadC. he wants to buy a new houseD. There,s something wrong with it3.Smith,s Book Club is open a day.A.8 hoursB.10 hoursC.12 hoursD.20 hours4.If you want to read some books, you can go to .A.31 Station StreetB.15 North StreetC.10 park StreetD.15 Apple Street****************************************************.A. read some booksB. go to a family partyC. drink some good coffeeD. buy a washing machineV.If you come to London for the first time now, you,ll see a lot of buses and cars on the road, you,ll also see a lot of bikes because nowadays more and more people travel by bike.There are a lot of reasons for this. First, it,s very cheap to use a bike, and it,s quick too. You often wait for a bus for half an hour. When the bus comes, there are so many other buses and cars on the road that the bus moves very slowly. The underground train is quick but very expensive and often crowded.I traveled to work by bus for about four years. I often arrived at work late and tired. Then one day, about two years ago, a workmate said,“I go to work by bike, why don,t we travel together?”“Because my bike is old,”I answered,“and there are so many buses and cars on the road. I always feel frightened.”“You needn,t worry about this,”said my friend.“If you follow me and we ride slowly, you,ll be fine.”Although we went slowly, we arrived at work quickly. The bus ride took forty minutes and the bike ride took half an hour!The next day I bought myself a new bike. Now I don,t feel afraid. I love cycling to work, and I feel fit and well.Many people think in the same way as I do. That,s why you see a lot of bikes on the road. Who knows, perhaps in the future we,ll have roads for bicycles only. I hope so!1.What can we see on the road if we visit London now?2. The writer went to work three years ago.3.How long did it take the writer to go to work by bike?4.Is riding a bike good for our health?5. The writer hope we’ll have roads one day.。

七八年级英语阅读理解之主旨大意专项练习例题 +技巧+解析

1. What does the last paragraph(段落) tell us? A. Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life. B. Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it. C. Every good deed will come back with good result. D. The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.
With the help of hospitals and the Beijing Blood Donor Station, they made an experiment which proved that the red blood cells(细胞) in the blood of black bears can be used.
simple as using both sides of a piece of paper before you recycle it, or reusing an old textbook: instead of buying a
new one. If you want to do more, join an environmental group at your school, and encourage your friends to join,
So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.

初中二年级课外练习题英语题阅读理解题10题及答案

初中二年级课外练习题英语题阅读理解题10题及答案1. 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择正确的答案：Last weekend, Jane went camping with her family. They drove to a beautiful forest and set up their tent near a river.On the first day, they went for a hike to explore the forest. Jane saw many interesting plants and animals. In the evening, they made a campfire and cooked dinner. They ate marshmallows and told stories around the fire.The next morning, Jane and her brother went fishing in the river. They caught several fish and brought them back to the campsite. Jane's father showed them how to grill the fish, and they enjoyed a delicious meal.In the afternoon, they went on a boat ride along the river. Jane loved the peaceful scenery and enjoyed the fresh air. They also saw some birds and ducks swimming in the water.It was time to leave on the third day. Jane felt sad to say goodbye to the beautiful forest, but she knew that she would cherish the memories they made during this camping trip.1. Where did Jane and her family go camping?(A) A mountain (B) A forest (C) A beach2. What did Jane see during the hike?(A) Interesting plants and animals (B) Beautiful flowers (C) Big rocks3. What did they do in the evening?(A) Cooked dinner and told stories (B) Played games (C) Went fishing4. How did Jane and her brother catch fish?(A) They used a fishing net (B) They used a fishing rod (C) They used their hands5. What did Jane enjoy during the boat ride?(A) The peaceful scenery and fresh air (B) Swimming in the river (C) Seeing people fishing6. How did Jane feel on the third day?(A) Happy (B) Sad (C) Excited7. Which word can best describe the camping trip?(A) Boring (B) Exciting (C) Dangerous8. Did Jane and her brother grill the fish?(A) Yes, they did (B) No, they didn't (C) It's not mentioned in the passage9. What did Jane and her family do on the second day?(A) Went for a hike (B) Grilled fish for breakfast (C) Went on a boat ride10. What did Jane learn from the camping trip?(A) How to swim (B) How to cook marshmallows (C) How to appreciate nature答案：1. B2. A3. A4. B5. A6. B7. B8. A9. C10. C以上是关于初中二年级课外练习题的英语阅读理解题及答案。

初中二年级英语阅读阅读理解

初中二年级英语阅读阅读理解（一）Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some learn at school, others teach themselves. Why do all these people want to learn English? It is hard to answer that question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college（学院）or university（大学）. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines（杂志）in English.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的填T，错误的填F。

( ) 1. Everybody learn English at school.( ) 2. It is hard to answer why so many people learn English.( ) 3. Children learn English because they like it.( ) 4. All the books are written in English.( ) 5. English is useful in people's work and life.初中二年级英语阅读阅读理解（二）In England, afternoon tea is the most informal (非正式) meal of a day. It is taken between four and five. If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time. Very often it is not taken at a table. The members of the family and visitors take the tea in the sitting room. Each person has a cup and saucer (茶盘), a spoon (调羹) and a small plate for bread and butter (黄油) and cakes. By the way, do not help yourself to cakes first, bread and butter first, and then cake. Do remember: Though you can eat as much as you want, do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time.( ) 6. In England, afternoon tea is usually taken .A. between breakfast and lunchB. in the middle of a dayC. early in the afternoon D late in the afternoon( ) 7. A real English afternoon tea has .A. tea onlyB. both tea and foodC. tea, food and vegetablesD. the same things as other meals( ) 8. If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend's home, .A. you must send a message before you goB. you must take food with youC. you must go only when he asks you toD. you may put only one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time( ) 9. Help yourself to .A. cakes firstB. bread and butter firstC. either bread first or cake firstD. only one piece of bread or cakes .( )10. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People don't use the same spoon for afternoon tea.B. Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting room.C. For afternoon tea, people use cups only.D. Afternoon tea is often taken with bread and cakes.初中二年级英语阅读阅读理解（三）请仔细阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。

八年级英语上册阅读理解练习及答案

八年级英语上册阅读理解练习及答案阅读理解练一阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容选择正确的答案。

Once upon a time, there was a king who wanted to find a wise and intelligent man to be his adviser. He invited all the wise men in his kingdom to his palace and gave them a task. Each wise man was presented with a seed and asked to plant it and take care of it for one year. After one year, all the wise men were to return to the palace and show the king what they had grown.One year later, many wise men came to the palace with beautiful plants and flowers they had grown. However, the king noticed one man who only carried an empty pot. The king was disappointed and asked the man why he had failed.The man explained to the king that he had tried his best to grow the seed, but it never grew into a plant. The king listened carefully and then smiled. He explained to the wise men that the seeds he gave them had allbeen boiled, so they could not grow. He wanted to see who would be honest enough to bring back an empty pot.The man with the empty pot was chosen by the king as his adviser because he was the only one who was honest and showed integrity.1. What did the king want to find?A. A gardener.B. A wise and intelligent man.C. A beautiful flowers.D. A strong man.Answer: B2. What did each wise man receive from the king?A. A plant.B. A seed.C. A pot.D. A flower.Answer: B3. What did many wise men bring back to the palace?A. Beautiful plants and flowers.B. Boiled seeds.C. Empty pots.D. Big trees.Answer: A4. Why did the king choose the man with the empty pot as his adviser?A. Because the man was wise and intelligent.B. Because the man grew beautiful flowers.C. Because the man was honest and showed integrity.D. Because the man had a green thumb.Answer: C阅读理解练二请根据短文内容完成后面的问题。

初二阅读理解练习题英语

初二阅读理解练习题英语1. 选择题A. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。

My brother, John, is only eleven years old, but he has a good business mind. Last week, he brought two pounds of sweets and sold them to his friends at school. He made a profit of ￡5.00! John said, "There are lots of things I would like to buy, but I haven't got enough money. I will have to think of another way to make some."John likes trains very much. He went to a station near our house and spent ￡2.50 on a ticket. He then got on a train and sat down. A few minutes later, a ticket collector (检票员) came to John and said, "You have to get off this train, sir. The train doesn't go anywhere. Tomorrow, we are bringing it to the station yard." Poor John was very angry, but he couldn't do anything about it.1. How did John make a profit of ￡5.00?a) He sold sweets to his friends.b) He got a good business offer.c) He bought and sold tickets.d) He bought sweets at a low price.2. Which of the following statements is true?a) John is fifteen years old.b) John doesn't like trains.c) John plans to buy a bike.d) John wants to make more money.B. 根据短文内容判断对错。

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。

BWhen you're not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices （装置）,such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system（系统）allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers（黑客）,who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure---smart home technology will change the way we live and work.（1）According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through .A. electric lightsB. mirror technologiesC. mobile phonesD. shopping programs （2）The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A. the steps to use smart systemsB. the prices of smart programsC. the advantages of a smart homeD. the tools for setting up smart devices（3）Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?A. Smart homes can't help feed pets nowadays.B. Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.C. You can't control your smart home in other countries.D. It's hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.（4）What's the writer's opinion according to the passage?A. People will become less happy in the future.B. People's life style will be different in the future.C. Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D. Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了智能家居的基本功能和新型理念，作者认为智能家居技术将对我们的生活和工作方式带来变革。

中考英语阅读理解技巧(很有用)及练习题

中考英语阅读理解技巧(很有用)及练习题一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容出选择正确答案。

AA farmer had a brother in town who was a gardener, and his brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees. So his skill and his beautiful trees were famous everywhere. One day the farmer went into the town to visit his brother, and was surprised at the trees that grew quite well."Look, my brother," said the gardener. "I will give you an apple tree, the best from my garden, and you, and your children, and your children's children will enjoy it."Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brother's farm. They did so, and the next morning the farmer began to wonder where he should plant it."If I plant it on the hill," he said to himself, "the wind might catch it and shake down the delicious fruit before it is ripe. If I plant it close to the road, passersby will see it and take away the apples--but if I plant it too near the door of my house, my children may pick the fruit." So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn （谷仓）.Time passed, but the tree had no fruit the first year, nor the second-then the farmer called his brother. When the gardener came, the farmer said angrily, "You have cheated me, and given me a useless tree instead of a fruitful one. This is the third year and still it brings out nothing but leaves! "The gardener laughed and said, "See where the tree was planted, it has no sun or warmth. How could you expect flowers and fruit?"（1）From the passage, we can see the farmer planted the apple treeA. behind his barnB. on the hillC. close to the roadD. near his house（2）The underlined word "ripe" means "__________" in Chinese.A. 挂果B. 成熟C. 开花D. 成长（3）What is NOT mentioned in the fifth paragraph?A. What happened to the apple tree.B. Why the farmer got angry with his brother.C. What kind of man the farmer was.D. Why the farmer called his brother.（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A. The farmer's brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees.B. The gardener gave his brother the best apple tree from his garden.C. No flowers, fruit or leaves were on the apple tree.D. The farmer thought his brother gave him a useless tree.（5）What do you know from the end of the story?A. The farmer moved the tree to the roadside.B. The gardener took the tree to the roadside.C. The tree will have no fruit any more.D. The gardener taught the farmer a lesson.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】农民从城里的园丁那里移植了一棵苹果树，把它种在他的谷仓后面，三年了，果树没有长出像园丁说的那样的果子。

人教版英语八年级上册初二阅读理解专项练习

初二阅读理解专项练习阅读理解（1 ）Newspapers are very important in our daily life. Many people begin their day by reading the paper. In this way they learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes, however, they didn't have the time to read the news carefully and must be pleased with a quick look at the front page. At other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to have a quick look at the headlines.There are newspapers to please every reader. In big cities there are many types with several different editions every day. In some towns there are fewer newspapers and perhaps only one edition each day. In some places the paper is printed weekly.Most papers have several editions （版本）,especially on Sundays when the editionis larger than usual. There are, besides the front page with the most important news, the sports news, the amusement （娱乐）page, a business page and so on.1.People read newspaper to.A. learn about the most important newsB. be pleasedC. learn about whatever they wantD. get some information2.Reading the headlines, people can know.A. what the passages are aboutB. what is going onC. learn about the most important newsD. about sports3.In big cities newspapers are usually printed.A. dailyB. weeklyC. monthlyD. yearly4.Most papers have on Sundays than usual.A. more typesB. more pagesC. less typesD. less pages5.If you want to see a film, you ' d bette r read in a newspaper.A. the business pageB. the front pageC. the sports pageD. the amusement page阅读理解（2 ）Denis was a thief. He wrote a letter to another thief Pat. But the police got the letter. It reads: BNLD ZS LHCMHFGS ZMC GZUD SGD SGHQSX ONTMCR VHSG XNT.What' s it about? How can you read it? The policemen were quick. They studiedthe letter carefully and soon found out what they want. Nowlet ' s suppose you were a policeman. Can you read Denis' letter? Maybe you need some help: WhenDennis wanted a letter, he wrote down the letter before it in the alphabet. Nowcan you read Denis' s letter? What must Pat do? When? And what did Denis want?1.The letter before B and C are A and B. The letter before A and B are.A. C and BB. Z and AC. A and ZD. Z and B2.In the letter Dennis asked Pat to go at.A. noonB. midnightC. five o ' clockD. eight o ' clock3.“The policemen were quick. " This sentence means the policemen.A.read the letter soon after they got itB.could run very fastC.were very brightD. were very careful4.Suppose Pat asked Denis to “meet at the railway. " What would he write? .A.LDDW XS WKH UDLDZDB VSZSHNMB.LDDS CV VJG TCKNYCA VCVKQPYC.LDEU BU UIF QZHKVZX TUVUJPOD.LDDS ZS SGD QZHKVZX RSZSHNM5.Which of the four is the best title?.A. A Strange LetterB. A Clever ThiefC. The Clever PolicemenD. How to Read a Letter阅读理解（3 ）Mary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today. ”"He has a green thumb（大拇指）." "He has told a little white lie. " And she went to her teacherfor help.Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?Mrs. Smith: In everyday English, Ma ry, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow …afraid.A person with a green thumb grows plants（植物）well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie " ?Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cake. In fact you don ' t l ike it, butyou won' t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks. I ' m not hungry. " That' s awhite lie.Mary: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.1.Blue sometimes means sad in English.A.goodB.spokenualD.poor2.I don ' t have a green thumb, so all my plants.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3.Tom is to climb the tree. He ' s yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4.He didn ' t like me to know of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. the reasonB. the true storyC. the meaningD. the answer5.He is today. He is told his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. white阅读理解（4 ）Jules Verns was born in 1828. He was neither an inventor nor a scientist but he read many books about science and wrote some exciting stories about things. He thought scientists and inventors would one day be able to do the things in his stories. Years later, many of the things really happened. At the time, his stories seemed like fairy tales（神话）.His famous books is “Twenty Leagues Under the Sea” （League here means three miles）. In those days submarines （潜艇）had not been invented, but he wrote about an underwater ship very much like a modern submarine. The men of the submarine in the book had many strange journeys and found many strange things.1.This passage mainly tells us.A.how Jules verns invented a submarineB.Jules Verns wrote many scientific booksC.Jules Verns ' s stories really happened laterD.what the book “Twenty Leagues Under the Sea " means2.Jules Verns was.A. a writerB. an inventorC. a scientistD. a traveller3.Jules Verns thought.A.he could realize（实现）his storiesB.his stories were fairy talesC. a submarine was a shipD.what he wrote would be realized by scientists or inventors4.His book “Twenty Leagues Under the Sea " .A. was about submarinesB. was very famousC. means something under waterD. helped people do work5.The men of the submarine in the book.A. had never been to some placesB. were scientistsC. were inventorsD. had been to a lot of places 阅读理解（5 ）Once there lived an old man. He liked gold better than anything else in the world.He often said, “If I have plenty of（足够的）gold, I shall be the happiest man inthe world.”One day when he was traveling in the desert（沙漠）,the old man lost his way. He was very hungry and thirsty, but there were only rocks and sand around him. Just then,he found a bag lying on the sand. He hoped he would find water and food in it. He took up the bag and opened it. He saw that the bag was full of gold. He was so sad that he threw away the bag and began crying.Now, the old man knew that there was something better than gold in the world.1.The old man liked best before he traveled in the desert.A. foodB. waterC. goldD. bags2.When he lost his way, he wanted to get.A. some food and waterB. some rocks and sandC. bags full of goldD. everything in the desert3.What did he do with the bag?.A. He didn ' t take it upB. He brought it homeC. He kept it for himselfD. He threw it away4.The old man did not become the happiest man when he got the bag of gold becauseA. the bag was too smallB. the gold wasn ' t hisC. there wasn ' t much gold in the bagD. he was very hungry and thirsty5.In the end, the old man knew that gold was in the world.A. the best thingB. not the best thingC. better than anythingD. the worst thing阅读理解（6 ）You' ll see a new doctor at a hospital near London if you go there. He' s very clever but he never speaks andhe didn ' t go to medical（医学的）school. He can work allday long without rest. He ' s one metre tall and has a face like a TV screen（屏幕）. He has no arms or legs but lots of buttons（按钮）.He is named Dr. Robot.Doctors often need to ask their sick（病的）persons some questions. But busy doctors can only spend a few minutes with each of them. The robot doctor, however, can ask a sick person questions for an hour if necessary（必要）.So when the human doctormeets his sick person, he already has a lot of helpful information（信息）.Dr. Robot is quite human（通人性的）.If you answer "No' to the question “Do you likesmoking?” Dr. Robot will answer:"I' m glad to hear that. ”Robot doctors help human doctors a lot in their medical work. But they will never take the place of human doctors.1.What ' s the Chinese for "Robot" ?A.勤奋的B. 男的C. 机器人D. 孩子的2.- Who is better, the human doctor or the robot doctor?A. The human doctorB. The robot doctorC. Both of themD. Neither of them3.The robot doctor a human doctor.A. looks likeB. doesn ' t likeC. likesD. doesn ' t look like4.Dr. Robot doesn ' t like people.A. to comeB. to ask questionsC. to smokeD. to answer questions5.In the future（ 4各来）,Robot doctors will human doctors.A. take the place ofB. help a lotC. killD. hot help阅读理解（7 ）Tom was not old, but he did not have much hair. His wife（妻子）,Grace, had thick, beautiful, black hair. They had one daughter. Her name was Jane, and she was four and a half years old. There was a photo of her father in the living-room, and a few days ago, Jane looked at it for a long time and then said to her mother, “Mummy, why had Dad got very little hair? "Grace l aughed and said, "He' s got very little hair because he thinks a lot, Jane.He' s a clever （聪明）man.”Jane looked at her mother ' s thick, black hair for a few seconds（秒钟）,and then she asked, “Mum, why have you got a lot of hair? " （）46. There were peo ple in Tom ' s family.A. twoB. threeC. fiveD. four（）47. Tom had hair.A. very littleB. a littleC. very fewD. a few（）48. Grace had hair than Tom.A. muchB. moreC. the mostD. many（）49. There was a photo of in the living-room.Miss Hunt.”“Who are they?”“My father and mother.“Oh? Miss Hunt is surprised( 惊奇).She says, family. “But now I ' m not at home, but at school, you know!51. Sam isA. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. four53. Sam usually goes to schoolA. on footB. by bikeC. by carD. by bus54. The teachers like Sam becauseA. he' s the youngest in his classB. he always goes to school in time （按时）C. he helps his classmatesD. he often does something for his classmatesA.JaneB.Jane 's parentsC. Jane ' s motherD.Jane 's father()50. Jane wanted to know why her mother had hair, too.A. blackB. beautifulC. lessD. a lot of阅读理解（8 ）Samlives in NewYork. His father has a shop there and his mother is a doctor.He' s seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn. It ' s a little far fromtheir shop and his father drives a car to take him to school e very day. So he not late for class and his teachers like him.It ' s Monday today. Miss Hunt is teaching them to count from one to ten. Sam isstudying hard. Soon he can count them. Miss Hunt is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Sa m?Sam is standing and begins to count with his fingers( 手指头).Then he says, “Two,“There' re three people in your A. an English boy B. an American boyC. an English girlD. An American girl52. Sam is in Grade now.55.Why is Miss Hunt happy today?A.Because Sam isn ' t late for class.B.Because Sam is studying hard.C.Because the children are listening to herD.Because Sam can count from one to ten参考答案：1、DAABD2、BBCDA3、BADBA4、CACBD5、CADDB6、CADCB 7.BABDD 8.BACBD。

八年级英语初中英语阅读理解阅读专项练习试卷附答案

八年级英语初中英语阅读理解阅读专项练习试卷附答案一、英语阅读理解阅读1．阅读理解Bob was only seven years old. One night Bob was at home alone while his parents were out for a party. He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn't afraid. As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV. His eyes became heavier and heavier as time passed by.Suddenly Bob's eyes opened wide- what was the sound in the next room? Bob heard the window being opened slowly. For a minute, Bob was so frightened that he could not move, and his body felt like ice. He knew that he couldn't lose his head and began to think of the things he could do.Again he heard the sound of someone trying to climb into his home through the window.Bob's drums were standing in the corner near the TV. "Wait, maybe there is something I can do," thought Bob. He beat his drums as hard as he could. The sound was so terrible that Bob surprised even himself. He also surprised the man in the window, who ran away as fast as possible. How clever he was!（1）What did Bob do when he waited for his parents?A. He played the drums.B. He watched TV.C. He fell asleep.D. He did nothing.（2）The person who wanted to come into the room might be _________________.A. a friendB. a strangerC. an animalD. a thief （贼）（3）What does the underlined phrase "lose his head" mean in Chinese?A. 冷静B. 生气C. 惊慌失措D. 喜出望外（4）What did Bob do to make the man run away?A. He turned up the TV.B. He called the police.C. He beat his drums.D. He asked his parents for help.（5）What do you think of Bob?A. Foolish.B. Lovely.C. Funny.D. Clever.2．阅读理解Anna was excited about starting her first day in the new school. However, when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness（孤独） over the next few days. "Why didn't anyone say 'hi' to me or invite me to his or her lunch table? Is it because of my clothes or my hair?" she wondered. Almost every day during the first week, Anna stayed alone, thinking that there must have been something wrong with her or that nobody saw her at all!What caused Anna's problem? The reason was that nobody knew her. Most people don't like talking with strangers. So it's your job to volunteer to make contact with people who you want to know. The easiest way to catch their attention is to notice them first. Make eye contact with them, and smile at them. When you smile at them, you are doing your best to show your kindness to them, and they are sure to understand that you are saying, "Hey, how's everything going?" In thisway, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship.When Anna realized this, she started talking to her classmates. Guess what happened? It really worked. She had made two friends by the end of the month.In fact, saying "hi" or making friends with strangers is not hard. And the joy it brings you is really great. So try to open your heart to strangers!（1）Which of the following shows the change in Anna's feelings?A. excited→afraid→lonely→happyB. happy→lonely→sad→proudC. afraid→relaxed→nervous→happyD. nervous→angry→happy→sad（2）The underlined word "contact" in Paragraph 2 means .A. agreeB. greetC. praiseD. communicate（3）According to the writer's opinion, which is the easiest way to catch others' attention?A. Doing something for them.B. Making yourself cool.C. Noticing them first.D. Talking to them.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. Loneliness is a common problem these days.B. Teenagers can't get along well with each other.C. Opening our heart to strangers can help us get friends.D. It's hard to take the first step towards the road to friendship.3．阅读理解Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smartphone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smartphone. First, you have to download such an app on your smartphone. Then what you need to do is find a nearest hike through the app, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of hike- sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the hikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problems like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike- sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.（1）From the first paragraph, we know ______.A. bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB. sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC. most people in cities don t driveD. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere（2）II you want to use a sharing-bike, you must _________ first.A. have a smartphone and download an appB. download an app and pay for the tripC. unlock the bike and download an appD. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.（4）The passage probably comes from a ________.A. science textbookB. tourist guideC. website news reportD. restaurant menu 4．阅读理解Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（缝被子）.I silently sat beside her."Mom, is there love between you and Dad? "I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, "Susan, look at this thread（线）.It can hardly be seen, but it's really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside."I couldn't understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldn't walk by himself."Dad, how are you feeling now? "I asked him one day."Susan, don't worry about me, "he said. "I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life." Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.（1）Susan's father stayed in hospital for _________.A. one dayB. one monthC. two monthsD. three months（2）Susan came to understand her mother _________.A. while her mother was sewing a quiltB. before her father was in hospitalC. when she was sitting beside her motherD. after her father was seriously sick（3）What can we know from the passage?A. Susan's father is very lazy.B. Susan's mother is a nurse.C. Susan's parents love each other.D. Susan doesn't like her father.（4）Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. How to make a quilt strongB. Love is just a threadC. Walking on the country roadD. A seriously sick father5．阅读理解Our monthly talks start at 19: 30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book. They end around 21: 00.November 7th The Canal（运河）Pioneers（先驱者）, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early "civil engineers".December 5th Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering.Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London's ice trade grew.February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroud water Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6th Eyots and Aits---Thames Istands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. （1）When is the talk on James Brindley?A. On February 6th.B. On March 6th.C. On November 7th.D. On December 5th.（2）What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the Metropolis.C. Eyous and Aits -Thames Istands.D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.（3）Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Miranda Vickers.B. Malcolm Tucker.C. Chris Lewis.D. Liz Payne. 6．阅读理解Populations of white-tailed deer（白尾鹿） are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eatfarm crops, vegetables and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people don't want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations?Should People Take Direct Action?Many people think that hunting（打猎） is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if there's enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity（容量）. Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs, however.Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this methodis expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem（生态系统）.Scientists are also working to develop chemicals（化学药品） to control the birth rate（率）in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time.Should People Take Indirect Action?Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences（篱笆） around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers.▲Some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity（容量） of the environment. So, let nature go its own way.（1）According to the passage, increased numbers of deer can bring to people in the area.A. water pollutionB. traffic accidentsC. serious illnessesD. growing populations（2）Which of the following is the best to fill in the " ▲ " in the passage?A. Should People Do Nothing?B. Should People Protect the Deer?C. Should People Take Special Action?D. Should People Drive the Deer Away?（3）The writer most probably agrees that .A. farmers can build fences to keep the deer outB. people should leave the deer alone in the wildC. hunting is the best way to control the deer populationsD. it's great to catch the deer and move them to other places（4）The writer organizes this passage by .A. telling storiesB. using numbersC. giving opinionsD. describing scenes （场景）7．阅读理解By Anna Matteo28 January, 2019A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers（救援者） that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing coldwoods. He said he was with a friend — a bear.The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother's house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and — no Casey.Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. He was in good health.Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his "friend".The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainy weather. "However," the police officer said, "he did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him."Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey some examination. He was then sent to his family on January 25.His mother talked with reporters and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. "We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey," said his mother. "He is up and talking. He's already asked to watch cartoons."（1）Who stayed with Casey during in the woods the two days ?A. A bear.B. The police.C. His mother.D. The volunteers.（2）The underlined word "survive" in Paragraph 6 probably means " ".A. give upB. get lostC. fall asleepD. keep alive（3）What is the correct order in which these happen?a. Someone heard a child crying.b. The family started to look for Casey.c. Casey played with his friends.d. The police found Casey was in good health.A. b- c- a- dB. b- c- d- aC. c- b- a- dD. c- b- d- a（4）After Casey was sent back home, he was .A. scaredB. nervousC. relaxedD. surprised8．阅读理解I was travelling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn't afford to stay in a hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.One morning I woke up in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house, The water in my thermos（保温瓶） had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was gladthat I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward（奖赏） for me.（1）The writer bought the car in order to ______________.A. serve the publicB. travel more easilyC. take the trip aloneD. save more money （2）Why did the writer camp in his car?A. He was short of money.B. It was his habit.C. He could have a better rest.D. It would be warmer.（3）The writer asked the woman for ______________.A. a mapB. a thermosC. some hot waterD. a light breakfast（4）How did the young man feel at last?A. Funny.B. Upset.C. Disappointed.D. Thankful.（5）What's the main idea of the text?A. Travelling alone is interesting.B. Sharing food is a pleasure.C. Kindness is the sunshine in life.D. Smile is important to everyone.9．阅读理解Many scientists find that colors can change people's feelings. It's very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students' eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they've learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.（1）How does the color green make the students feel?A. Hungry.B. Nervous.C. Angry.D. Relaxed.（2）Which color isn't mentioned in this passage?A. Green.B. White.C. Light blue.D. Red.（3）What do many fast food restaurants do?①Play loud music.② Play soft music.③Have hard seats.④Paint their walls red.A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D.②③④（4）What's the best title for this passage?A. Color and RestaurantB. Use Color to Make MoneyC. Color and ScienceD. Use Color to Change Feelings10．阅读理解Willow Shields is an American film and television actress. She was born on June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque, New Mexico. She has a twin sister and an elder brother. Willow is a very beautifulgirl. She has golden hair, big eyes and sweet smiles.Willow got her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7-minute short film with her sister. In the film, she played the role of a little girl watching a gun fight. Her most famous role is Prim in the movie The Hunger Games. She worked hard for the movie and she read the book carefully before acting. Willow did so well that the director said, "It's so exciting to find an amazing young actress like her. We're very lucky to have her." Shields continued in her role until November, 2015, when the final of four movies of The Hunger Games series came out.Because Willow is always busy, she is home schooled. She makes use of every chance to enrich herself. She especially loves reading. Besides, she is warm-hearted. In her free time, she often volunteers to send out food to homeless families.（1）Willow Shields is ______________ years old now.A. 6B. 10C. 12D. 18（2）Willow Shields acted in her first film with ______________.A. her twin sisterB. her directorC. her brotherD. her best friend （3）From the director's words, we know that ______________.A. Willow Shields is a lucky girlB. the director is pleased with WillowC. Willow Shields is a television actressD. Willow Shields is a girl from New Mexico（4）Willow Shields often ______________ in her free time.A. goes to an amusement parkB. goes abroad with her friendsC. helps some homeless familiesD. hangs out in a shopping mall（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Willow Shields?A. She has a brother and two sisters.B. She gets to school every weekday.C. She played a role in Harry Potter in 2008.D. She acted in a film for the first time when she was 8.11．阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap （代沟）.Don't argue （争辩） with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.（3）The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________".A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about（5）The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child12．阅读理解Abdul Sadiq, an Afghanistan's only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter. And when she competed successfully abroad, he set up the team. It is the world's most unlikely sporting team, because the sport breaks taboos in a country where in many traditional communities, women are not allowed out of the house.The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls' families do not always approve "If it's not their fathers trying to stop them, it's a brother or uncle."Two members of the team, Massouma, 18, and Zarab, 17, are sisters. Their father and their brothers approve, but they know that their uncles complain to their father. "They will never comein front of us to say ‘Why are you cycling?', but they say bad words to our father," she said. His team have, however, competed and won regionally against Bangladesh and Pakistan."We want to go cycling because we want to be heroes one day," said 16-year-old Jella, one of the latest riders. In one of the mildest and driest winters for many years, training has gone on without stopping. And next spring, the girls will go up into the mountains. "We say that women should not sit at home, they need to come out and do sports," said Abdul Sadiq, And 18- year-old Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on the street one day. "It's my ambition, and I hope that one day girls will be allowed to go cycling on the streets, not having acoach, or anyone with them, and they will not have problems," she said.（1）What does Abdul Sadiq do?A. A teacher.B. A cyclist.C. A reporter.D. A driver.（2）What does the underlined word "taboos" mean in Chinese?A. 禁忌B. 警告C. 符号D. 风俗（3）From the third paragraph, we can knowA. Massouma and Zarab's parents approve of their joining the teamB. Massouma and Zarab's uncles are against their cyclingC. Massouma and Zarab don't want to join the teamD. Massouma and Zarab are both very old（4）What was Zainab's dream?A. Her mother approving her cycling.B. Going cycling alone on the street.C. Joining the team.D. Winning against Bangladesh and Pakistan.（5）Where may you see the passage?A. In a storybook.B. In a fashion magazine.C. In a travel guide book.D. In a sports newspaper.13．根据短文内容选择正确答案。

初二英语第一学期期中试卷-初中二年级英语试题练习、期中期末试卷-初中英语试卷

初二英语第一学期期中试卷-初中二年级英语试题练习、期中期末试卷、测验题、复习资料-初中英语试卷-试卷下载2004—2005学年度第一学期期中试卷初二英语Ⅰ、听力部分（20%）一、回答问题，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案：7’（）1、A. It’s 10th May B. It’sSundayC. It’s cloudy（）2、A. one a weekB. Ten yuanC. Two months（）3、A. Yes, I could. B.No, I can’t. C.Yes, I do.（）4、A. CatsB. basketballC.skating（）5、A. Yes, you may. B. No, youneedn’t. C. No, you mustn’t.（）6、A. Yes, please.B. You can’t.C.No, thank you.（）7、A. She has a square face.B. She is sad.C. Becauseshe doesn’t tell others my secrets.二、根据所听对话和问题，选出正确的选项：8’（）1、What do you know about Amy?A. She is unkind.B. She isimpolite. C. Sheis careless.（）2、Which shirt is the boy going to buy?A. The red one.B.The blue one. C. Thepink one.（）3、What time did she go to school thismorning?A. At five past seven.B. At ten to seven.C. At ten past seven.（）4、How many boys are there in their class?A. 15B. 30C. 45（）5、What does Chenghui do?A. He’s a teacher.B. He’s afarmer.C. He’s a worker.（）6、What sport does Kate like?A. She likes swimming.B. She likes cycling.C. She likes diving.（）7、Who is the tallest?A. DavidB. BobC. Simon（）8、Why is Betty her best friend?A. Because she is beautiful and wears roundglasses.B. Because she is always willing to sharethings and help others.C. Because she is a true friend. She cankeep a secret.三、短文理解，根据所听短文，选择最佳答案。

八年级英语英语初中英语阅读理解阅读附答案附答案

八年级英语英语初中英语阅读理解阅读附答案附答案一、英语阅读理解阅读1．阅读理解Willow Shields is an American film and television actress. She was born on June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque, New Mexico. She has a twin sister and an elder brother. Willow is a very beautiful girl. She has golden hair, big eyes and sweet smiles.Willow got her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7-minute short film with her sister. In the film, she played the role of a little girl watching a gun fight. Her most famous role is Prim in the movie The Hunger Games. She worked hard for the movie and she read the book carefully before acting. Willow did so well that the director said, "It's so exciting to find an amazing young actress like her. We're very lucky to have her." Shields continued in her role until November, 2015, when the final of four movies of The Hunger Games series came out.Because Willow is always busy, she is home schooled. She makes use of every chance to enrich herself. She especially loves reading. Besides, she is warm-hearted. In her free time, she often volunteers to send out food to homeless families.（1）Willow Shields is ______________ years old now.A. 6B. 10C. 12D. 18（2）Willow Shields acted in her first film with ______________.A. her twin sisterB. her directorC. her brotherD. her best friend （3）From the director's words, we know that ______________.A. Willow Shields is a lucky girlB. the director is pleased with WillowC. Willow Shields is a television actressD. Willow Shields is a girl from New Mexico（4）Willow Shields often ______________ in her free time.A. goes to an amusement parkB. goes abroad with her friendsC. helps some homeless familiesD. hangs out in a shopping mall（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Willow Shields?A. She has a brother and two sisters.B. She gets to school every weekday.C. She played a role in Harry Potter in 2008.D. She acted in a film for the first time when she was 8.2．阅读理解Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smartphone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It's veryconvenient to use the bikes if you have a smartphone. First, you have to download such an app on your smartphone. Then what you need to do is find a nearest hike through the app, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of hike- sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the hikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problems like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike- sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.（1）From the first paragraph, we know ______.A. bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB. sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC. most people in cities don t driveD. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere（2）II you want to use a sharing-bike, you must _________ first.A. have a smartphone and download an appB. download an app and pay for the tripC. unlock the bike and download an appD. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.（4）The passage probably comes from a ________.A. science textbookB. tourist guideC. website news reportD. restaurant menu 3．阅读理解Why does the sky change colors?What is the sky? How high is it? What color is it? What birds can live above it? These questions are difficult to answer, aren't they?In fact, the sky has no color. Then why does the sky look blue?We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift their wings. Planes can't fly very high. That is because the air gets thinner when they go higher. The same will happen to us if we go high enough. If we go up about 1, 200 kilometers from the earth, we'll find no air there. Some birds can fly into the sky as high as a plane, but they cannot fly or live without air.Looking up above us, you will see the blue sky with white clouds. It is usually light blue. The color would be bluer when you see on the top of a high mountain. And you will see fewer cloudsin the sky between you and the sun.Sometimes the sky doesn't look blue. When the sun rises and falls, you will see red, orange, and other colors in the sky. Such are the most beautiful moments of the day.Who can see the colors of the sky high above the earth? The astronauts! They can see those beautiful colors of the sky from the outer space. However, before flying into outer space, they sit in a spaceship high above the earth, and there is no air at all. The sky would be that dark and its color would be black.Now you may understand that we see colors because the air scatters（使散射） the sunlight. light travels through the air. Without air, there would be no light or colors.（1）Planes can't fly as high as possible because_________.A. the sky is blueB. the wings are heavierC. the sky has no colorD. the air becomes thinner（2）When you stand on the top of a high mountain, you will see_________.A. more airB. the bluer skyC. more colorsD. more clouds（3）In Ningbo, we might see many colors in the sky at _________during the day.A. 6: 00 a. m.B. 10: 00 a. m.C. 1: 00 p. m.D. 2: 00 p. m.（4）The sky changes colors because____________.A. it's colorful itselfB. the world is colorfulC. the sunlight has colorsD. the air scatters the sunlight4．阅读理解Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would say: Confucius（孔子）. September 28is his birthday. He was born over 2, 000 years ago, but people still remember him on this day. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, part of today's Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. His childhood was sad. His father died when he was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother. But young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from rich families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius' lessons. He told us that everyone has something worthy to be learned. "When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I select their good qualities and follow them. I take their bad qualities and change them in myself. "He also taught us, "All study but no thinking makes people puzzled（困惑的）. All thinking but no study makes people lazy."Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. "A kind person should care for others. Be strict with yourself, but he kind to others," he said.（1）Confucius started the first public school so that.A. he could find himself a job as a teacherB. children could learn at school rather than at homeC. he could be the first teacher in Chinese historyD. children from poor families could go to school as well（2）Confucius not only gave lessons but also.A. encouraged people to be strictB. provided students with puzzlesC. advised people to behave wellD. taught students how to make friends（3）What can we learn from Confucius according to the passage?A. Thinking is very important in study.B. We can learn everything from others.C. We should always care for ourselves.D. Learning music and sports is popular.（4）Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Confucius' teaching methodsB. A great man with a hard childhoodC. A person who changed Chinese historyD. Confucius-a great teacher and thinker5．阅读理解Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mother was one of those people.My father died when I was one year-old. While I was growing up, we led a very hard life, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Bach night, she seated me on her lap and, spoke the words that would change my life," Kemmons, you are sure to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it."At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said that I would never walk again. Every might my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me whatever those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I walked on my own to school!When the Great Depression broke out, my mother lost her job. Then I left school to support the two of us. At that moment I decided never to be poor again.Over the years, I experienced a lot of business success. But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was very angry, that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for an ordinary American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel （汽车旅馆） for families that would never charge extra money for children. Many people did not believe me at that time.Not surprisingly, mom was my strongest supporter. As in any business, I experienced a lot of difficulties. But with my mom's words in my heart, I never doubted I would succeed. Fifteen yearslater, I had the largest hotel system in the world- Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $I billion a year.You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.（1）What Kemmons's mom often told him during his childhood was .A. boringB. tiringC. encouragingD. interesting（2）What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?A. His mom's support.B. His wife's suggestion.C. The poor condition of his family.D. His terrible experience in the hotel.（3）Which of the following best describes Kemmons's mother?A. Serious and hard- working.B. Loving and supportive.C. Strict and humorous.D. Careful and strong-willed.（4）What led to Kemmons's success according to the passage? Why?（请用约40词回答）. 6．阅读理解I'm sure most people like music. Music can not only bring us wonderful enjoyment, but also bring us happiness when we are tired or sad. And many people have the habit of enjoying music when they are free. But to our surprise, one English school allows children to listen to music or even to have the TV on while they are studying, and they find it is helpful to improve the students' grades.According to a research at Millfield School in the UK, around 20% of teenagers work better with background music, and 10% excel when allowed to finish their work with short walks around the room while up to 80% can concentrate （集中注意）better if allowed to play with a small object.The research has made the school use a very new way, encouraging students to discover which learning styles suit them best, and then do their homework listening to music or even lying down. Some parents don't believe, .but many are now accepting it at home where children are allowed to do their homework with the television on."I prefer to work on the floor with music on," said Sam, a 13-year-old boy." At first my parent thought I didn't study hard, but my teacher asked them to look at my homework and when they saw it was OK, they agreed at last."（1）What advantage of music hasn't been mentioned in the passage?A. Music can bring us enjoyment.B. Music can bring us happiness.C. Music can make people excited.D. Music can help to improve students' grades.（2）What does the underlined word "excel" probably mean?A. It means "be good at doing something".B. It means "do badly in doing something".C. It means "give up doing something".D. It means "play with something".（3）Which of the following is true?A. The research was done in the USAB. One fifth of the students can work better with background music.C. 20% can concentrate better if allowed to play with a small object.D. No parents accept the idea.（4）What can you infer form the passage?A. The students at Millfield School are against the new idea of allowing children to listen to music.B. More and more parents will allow children to listen to music while doing homework.C. The new idea will spread all over the world.D. More and more children will realize the importance of working hard.7．阅读理解The word, "photography", was first used in 1839. It comes from the Greek words that mean "to write with light". But photography could only give people static pictures. So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. They made lots of experiments, but failed again and again. It was Eadweard Muybridge who finally succeeded. He was the first photographer to try this successfully. But how did he make it? It was an interesting story.Back in 1872, people didn't know exactly（确切地）whether all four of a horse's hooves （蹄）left the ground at the same time when it was running. A gentleman called Leland Stanford made a bet with his friend about it. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, or it would fall over. But Stanford didn't think so.At that time, it was hard to know who could win the bet, because a horse's legs move so fast that it is impossible to tell just by looking. So they needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. Then Stanford offered $ 25,000 to the famous photographer, Muybridge, to help find the answer. In the beginning, Muybridge failed to get clear images, but he didn't give up. He continued to improve his cameras. In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence（连续） of 12 photos. One of them clearly showed that all four of the horse's hooves were off the ground at the same time. And when the photos moved fast, people could see a horse running.Though Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first movie in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison's invention.（1）The underlined word "static" in Paragraph 1 most probably means .A. prettyB. darkC. movingD. still（2）What did Leland Stanford make a bet with his friend about?A. Whose horse ran faster.B. Whether a horse would fall over while running.C. Whether it was possible for scientists to make moving pictures.D. Whether a horse's hooves all left the ground at the same time while running.（3）Muybridge finally found the exact answer to the bet in .A. 1839B. 1872C. 1878D. 1889（4）The passage mainly tells us .A. that Thomas Edison created the first movieB. that Eadweard Muybridge created the first static picturesC. how photography helped people know more about animalsD. how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of motion（移动） successfully8．阅读理解On 26 February, I got an email from my friend David, asking me to go to Tanzania to train theirsoftware engineers. The company is located in Dares Salam, a beautiful coastal city to the west of the Indian Ocean. I stayed for about two weeks in that city last time I was there. During my stay there, David took me to the nearby beach and we had a wonderful walk along the coast which had left a deep impression on me. I was impressed by the ocean water and the deep blue sky.After more than 19 hours of air travel, I was finally here at Dares Salaam Airport. The temperature here was high as usual- over 30 degrees. I felt short of breath because of the unbearable heat in this tiny hall. When I finally got my turn, I handed my passport to the officer in front of me, He had a close look at my passport. Then he asked the purpose of my stay, I told him I just wanted to travel here."Where do you want to visit?" he asked again."Dares Salsam.""What's your job?" he asked."I'm a software engineer.I will never forget this experience that I had. I still love this country.（1）Where did the writer go?A. New Zealand.B. Nepal.C. India.D. Tanzania.（2）The writer stayed in the city for about ______ last time.A. one weekB. two weeksC. three weeksD. four weeks （3）The weather was ______ when the writer arrived at the airport.A. snowyB. foggyC. sunnyD. windy（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The writer received an email from his friend David.B. They took a walk along the coast.C. The writer flew to Dares Salaam,D. The writer didn't like the journey because it was very hot.（5）What's the best title for the passage?A. A famous companyB. A trip to TanzaniaC. Some customs in TanzaniaD. A good friend of mine9．阅读理解It was Mother's Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldn't go back home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind, "I'll send mom some roses（玫瑰）."While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. "How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?" he asked. The assistant（店员） was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen（一打）. Maybe he would be happy with carnations（康乃馨）."No, I have to have red roses, "he said. "My mom was badly ill last year and I didn't get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, it has to be roses, for roses are her favorite."After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. Moved by both of them, the assistant said, "Well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you." Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. It was wellworth twenty-five dollars that John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to his mother.As he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon John realized it was not a park but a cemetery（墓地）. Crying, the young man carefully put down the roses, "Mom, oh, Mom, why didn't I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mom and tell her I love her."Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself.（1）John spent altogether（总共） in the flower shop that day.A. $5B. $25C. $30D. $55（2）The young man cried at the cemetery because he .A. had spent all his money on the rosesB. wasn't able to tell his mother he loved her himselfC. felt sorry to ask John to pay for his flowersD. hadn't got enough money for his sick mother（3）At last John changed his mind and went home because he wanted to .A. tell his mother he loved her himselfB. ask his mother for more moneyC. tell his mother the young man's storyD. ask his mother if she liked roses（4）The writer writes the passage in order to tell us " ".A. buy roses for your mother when she is illB. let your mother know how much you love herC. work hard to get more money for your motherD. send your mother flowers on Mother's Day10．阅读理解The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth month of lunar calendar. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house.On the evening of the festival there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the reunion （团聚）. After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually bright and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily.At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival.Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June in the US and the UK. Sonora Smart Dodd, a loving daughter from Spokane, had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honour fathers, because they make important contributions to the raising of children.People celebrate the festival by honouring their fathers and expressing love to them by giving popular gifts like cards, flowers, chocolate and ties. Little children often give handmade gifts to their dads.（1）What will people do before the Mid- Autumn Festival?A. Light the lanterns.B. Have a big family dinner.C. Clean their houses and hang the lanterns.D. Enjoy the moon.（2）What does the moon usually look like on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival?A. Red and round.B. Round and bright.C. Red and bright.D. Red and small.（3）When is Father's Day in the US?A. On the third Sunday of June.B. On the second Sunday of June.C. On the third Saturday of June.D. On the second Saturday of June.（4）Who came up with the idea of celebrating Father's Day?A. Some little children.B. A father.C. Sonora Smart Dodd.D. A loving son.（5）Why did people set up Father's Day to honour fathers?A. Because fathers want to get together with their children.B. Because fathers express great love to their children.C. Because fathers give popular gifts to their children,D. Because fathers make contributions to the raising of children.11．阅读理解What do you see when you look at abstract （抽象的）art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything?Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn't want their art to be realistic（现实的）. They were more interested in basic shapes and colours.Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours （his "blue period"）. Later, he used more red and pink colours （his "rose period"）. Many of his other paintings are called "cubist （立体派的）" because they are made of painted squares.After a long time, Picasso's paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn't understand it.Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists （超现实主义画家），were interested in subconsciousness （潜意识）. Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn't always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams.There are still many abstract artists around the world. That's the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it.（1）Which would be most like abstract art?A. A painting of a house.B. A sculpture of a car.C. A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D. A red and blue painting, with no clear subject.（2）What happened to Picasso's work after a long time?A. It became more abstract.B. It became less strange.C. He went from using red colours to using blue colours.D. He only painted with coloured squares.（3）How did Kandinsky express feelings? A. By using strong colours. B. By painting realistic people.C. By painting with a lot of symbols.D. By painting in red and pink colours.（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A. Picasso painted in many different styles.B. Dali was interested in dreams.C. Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D. Magritte's art was full of symbols.12．阅读理解Boston Children's Museum is the second oldest children's museum in the United States. It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects （可触摸的实物） since 1913. Here's a list of some interesting exhibits in the museum. Arthur &. Friends This exhibit features the characters （人物） from Marc Brown's books and the television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family Kitchen, Mr Ratburn's Classroom and the Backyard Sleepover. Art Studio Art Studio is a place where children and their parents can create art together. The Common The Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many other activities. Japanese House Japanese House is a real two-storey house from Kyoto, Japan, Boston's Japanese sister city. Visitors can learn about 'Japanese family life, culture, art and seasonalevents at the exhibit.Kid Power This exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right andexercising.A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（2）Which of the following is TRUE?A. The museum is over 100 years old.B. Arthur is a real person.C. Parents cannot go into Art Studio.D. Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.（3）Seven-year-old Tony is interested in checkers games. Which exhibit should he visit?A. Art Studio.B. The Common.C. Japanese House.D. Kid Power.（4）Children can learn about healthy eating at _______________.A. Arthur & FriendsB. Art StudioC. Japanese HouseD. Kid Power（5）The passage is most probably a _______________.A. speechB. noticeC. posterD. story13．阅读理解What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems. ProblemsCauses Advice FeelingstressedToo much homework. Don't have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can. GettingshortsightedToo much homework. Bad reading and writing habits.Do the homework or reading in a correct way. Fights Don't know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them. Feeling tired of studyComputer games’ bad influence. Don't be crazy about computer games. Playthem just for a short time when you are tired. Getting fat Having more pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise. Use your pocket money to do somethingmeaningful. Spend some time doing exerciseevery day. A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.（2）What problems are caused by too much homework?A. Feeling stressed and fights.B. Feeling tired of study and getting fat.C. Feeling stressed and getting short- sighted.D. Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.（3）If Simon is feeling stressed, he should ________________.A. do much more homeworkB. make a plan to spend time on study and hobbiesC. donate his pocket money to Project HopeD. buy some snacks（4）Peter is feeling tired of study, maybe because he.A. has no close friendsB. has no pocket moneyC. plays too many computer gamesD. gets fatter and fatter（5）________________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights.A. Doing less homeworkB. Playing computer gamesC. Learning how to make friendsD. Paying no attention to each other14．阅读与回答问题。

新理念英语阅读初中二年级第1册 Getting the picture 摄影术的发展 - 中英互译

新理念英语阅读初中二年级第1册Getting the picture 摄影术的发展Chapter 1 PhotographyChapter 2 The first photographersThe first photographers were inventors, scientists and artists.They built their own cameras, and knew how to use chemicals to process their photos. It wasn't easy to use these early cameras.It could take more than a minute to take a photograph and the plates had to be processed straightaway so that the image wouldn't be lost.Chapter 3 Using filmBy the 1880s, photographers started to use film instead of plates in cameras.This made taking photos easier because many shots could be taken on one roll of film.Cameras became smaller because film was small and light and took up less space inside the cameras than the plates.Also, by the 1880s, cameras started to be sold to the public. These cameras were smaller, cheaper and easier to use than the early cameras.As a result, many people took up photography as a hobby.Chapter 4 Film photographyIn the l900s, more people started taking photos, but few of them processed their own film.This was because it was expensive to buy the equipment and chemicals needed.It was also expensive to set up a darkroom.However, some people did process their own film and today there are still photographers who like to take photos on film and process it themselves.How to process filmProcess film in a darkroom in the following way:1. Place the film in a chemical solution to make the image appear.2. Place the film in another chemical solution to "fix" the image.3. Put the film in the enlarger with the light-sensitive photographic paper below it.4. Shine the light through the film and onto the paper.5. Put the paper in another chemical solution to make the image appear as a photograph.Chapter 5 Digital photographyDigital cameras were first used at the end of the 20th century.Although a digital camera takes an image in the same way as a film camera, it records the image differently.Instead of recording the image chemically on film, a digital camera records the image electronically as digital information.This is the same kind of information a computer uses.Digital cameras became popular very quickly.Most people take photos with them rather than with film cameras.People like to use digital cameras for a, number of reasons:■they are small and easy to use■they have screens that let the photographer see the picture Straightaway■if the image is not right, it can be deleted from the camera■the image can be changed later with a computer program.How to Process Digital PhotosAnyone with a. computer and printer can process their digital photos in the following way:1.Move the photographic files from the camera onto a special photographic program on the computer.2.Make any changes that are needed, such as cutting parts of the photo out.3.Print out the photo.Chapter 6 SummaryWhen photography first began, very few people were able to use cameras. They were large and expensive. Only photographers knew how to use them and how to process the plates or film.Today, cameras are small and quite cheap. They are easy to use and can be connected to a computer program that can make changes to the image and print out the photo.These days, it's easy for anyone to take and to process photos.。

初中二年级英语阅读阅读理解

初中二年级。

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阅读理解练习题初二

阅读理解练习题初二一、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

I love animals very much. When I was very young, my parents took me to the zoo. I saw the lovely animals in the zoo and I felt happy.I have a pet at home. It's a small dog. Its name is Bella. Bella is cute and friendly. I often take Bella for a walk in the park. Many people stop to pat Bella. They say Bella is beautiful.My favorite animal is the giant panda. They are very rare and are found only in China. I think they are very lovely and beautiful. They usually eat bamboo. The panda is also a national treasure in China.I have read many books about animals and watched documentaries about animals on TV. They have taught me a lot about different animals around the world. I want to be a veterinarian when I grow up so that I can take care of sick animals and help them.1. What is the author's favorite animal?A. A small dog.B. A giant panda.C. A lion.D. A giraffe.2. Why do people pat Bella?A. Because Bella is beautiful.B. Because Bella is friendly.C. Because Bella is rare.D. Because Bella is a national treasure.3. What does the author want to be when he grows up?A. A veterinarian.B. A zookeeper.C. A TV presenter.D. An animal trainer.二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

初中二年级英语题及答案精选

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1.下列哪个单词的发音与其他不同？A.catB.dogC.fishD.bird答案：C2.选择正确的时态填空：“He_______tothelibraryeveryday.”A.goesB.goneC.goingD.went答案：A3.下列哪个单词是名词？A.runB.happyC.bookD.quickly答案：C4.选择正确的单词填空：“I_______myhomeworkyesterday.”A.finishB.finishedC.finishesD.finishing答案：B5.下列哪个单词意为“和”？A.butB.andC.orD.because答案：B二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1.“Shedidn'tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseshewassick.”这句话是正确的。

（T/F）答案：T2.“Hecantoswimverywell.”这句话是正确的。

（T/F）答案：F3.“TheyarewatchingTVnow.”这句话使用的是现在进行时态。

（T/F）答案：T4.“Ilikeapples,butIdon'tlikebananas.”这句话中，“but”意为“和”。

（T/F）答案：F5.“What'syourname?”是一个特殊疑问句。

（T/F）答案：T三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1.Mymotherisa_______.Sheworksinahospital.答案：doctor2.I_______abookyesterday.Itwasveryinteresting.答案：read3._______youlikesomecoffee?答案：Would4.They_______totheparkeveryweekend.答案：go5.She_______herbirthdayinJune.答案：has四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1.请写出五个常用的英语问候语。

初中二年级的英语阅读练习题带答案

初中二年级的英语阅读练习题带答案我们的阅读理解要多多做题才会可以好好的学习哦，今天小编就给大家来看看八年级英语，欢迎大家来多多参考哦八年级初二阅读练习题It was Mondy. Mrs Smith’s dog washungry, but there was not any meat in the house.Considering that there was no better way. Mrs Smith tooka piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then shegave the paper to her dog and said gently: “Take thisto the butcher (person whose job is selling meat), and he’s going to give you your lunch today.”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to thebutcher’s. It gave the paper to the butcher. Thebutcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was veryhappy, and ate the meat up at once.At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave thebutcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound ofmeat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And asusual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did nottake a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog asone of his customers (* people who buy something from a shop).But, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felta bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a smalldog. Why does MrsSmith give it so much meat to eat today?”Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there werenot any words on it!1. Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite _______.A. cruellyB. fairlyC.kindlyD.unfriendly2. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs Smith gave it .A. might do itmuch harm.B. could do it much goodC. would helpthe butcherD. was worth many pounds3. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog _______.A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs SmithB. when he found that the words on the paper were not clearC. because hehad sold out all the meat in his shopD. until he was paid enough by Mrs Smith4. From its experence, the dog found that _______.A. only thepaper with Mrs Smith’s words on it could bring it meatB. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC. Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcherD. a piece ofpaper could bring it half a pound of meat5. At the end of the story, you’ll find that _______.A. the dog wasclever enough to write on the paperB. the dogdared not go to the butcher’s any moreC. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogD. the butcher found himself cheated (* act in a way that is not honest) by the clever animal答案：CBADD八年级的英语阅读例题The story happened during the Second World War(战争).An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons andthey all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war hadbegun , his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they alldied in the frights . The old man was very sad . he didn’t have enough food and was often hungry . And nobody helped him andhe didn’t know how to go in living .It was a very cold winter night . The old man couldn’t go to sleep . He had been hungry for two days and it was so coldin his room that ice could be seen . He had to get up and begun to run in theroom until he lay down on the ground. The next morning he had to beg from doorto door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.Once he came to a village , but the villages were allpoor and couldn’t give him anything . He was too hungry to goto another village . He thought hard and found a way . He came to a policestation and called out ,Out came an old policeman at once . He took the old maninto a room , gave him some bread and a cup of tea . Then he said , “Don’t say in our village , sir !”“I’m sorry, sir.” Said the old man . “I don’t know it’s Hitler’shometown .”“No, no , sir.”The policeman said in a hurry. “It’s pig’s hometown !”1.The old man was ___________.A. aGermanB. a FrenchC. anAustralianD. an Englishman2.The old man was sad because ________.A. his three sons all died during the warB. His three sons had to join the armyC. He had no food or clothesD. He lived in the small town alone3.The old man got up and ran in his room to________.A. keephealthyB. Forget hewas sad and hungryC. Make himwarmD. Find a wayto forget he was hungry4.The old man shouted outside the police station because______A. he hated Hitler very muchB. he hoped the policeman could help himC. he wanted to make the policemen angryD. he thought the he would be given some food in prison (监狱)5.Which statement is true?A. The old policeman hated Hitler , tooB. The old policeman found that the old man his best friendC. The old policeman would send the old man in prisonD. The old policeman liked Hitler better than pigs答案：AACDA初中二年级的英语阅读A young man asked Albert Einstein , the great Germanscientist , what the secret of success is. The scientist told him that thesecret of success is hard work. A few days later the young man asked the samequestion again . Einstein was very annoyed . He did not sayanything ,but wrote a few words on a piece of paper . On it was written:A=X+Y+Z.“What does this mean ?” asked the young man .“A means “success”” explained the old scientist . “X stands for hard work ,Y for good method (方法) and Z Z means stop talking and get down to work.”1. The young man _________.A. wanted tomeet EinsteinB. wanted tobe a great scientist like EinsteinC. was eager (渴望) to know the secret of successD. wanted tobe a student of Einstein2. InEinstein’s opinion the secret of success was ________.A. to workwith great energy (精力，活力)B. to studyhard day and nightC. to learnfrom great scientistsD. to raise (提出) questions as many as you could3. “Y” stands for _______.A. hardworkB. great energyC. great successD. good manner(方法)4. The word “annoyed” means ________.A. angryB. sadC. lovelyD. glad5. Einsteinwas a man who ______A. liked totalk with young peopleB. liked tohelp othersC. liked tomake friends with young peopleD. liked towork , but didn’t like to talk答案：CBDAD。

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How Much Is ItMrs Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. Her husband pays for the things that she buys. Now they are in a shop."Look, Andy. Is it a fancy hair clip?" Mrs Wilson asks his husband."All right. And how much is it?" he answers and gives money to the shop assistant. When Mrs Wilson asks him about something good or bad, he often says "All right. And how much is it?" to her.At about 8 o'clock p.m., Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. Suddenly (突然地) his wife looks up at moon and says, "Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?""All right. And how much is it?" his husband answers quickly.1. Mrs Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays.2. Andy is Mrs Wilson's husband.3. Mrs Wilson pays for all the thing she buys.4. Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food.5. Mrs Wilson wants Andy to buy the moon.初中二年级英语阅读阅读理解（四）Joan is an American girl. She lives in China now. She is in my class. Her parents work in China, too, but her brother works in the U.S.A. He often writes letters to them. Joan likes Chinese class very much, and likes speaking Chinese with us after class. Her father teaches us English well. We all like his class. On Sundays, Joan goes to the People's Park with her father and mother. Sometimes she goes shopping with her mother. They like the Chinese food very much. It's a happy family.29. Joan is from ________.A. ChinaB. JapanC. the U.S.A.D. Canada30. Joan likes speaking ________with us after class.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese31. Joan's ________ is an English teacher.A. fatherB. motherC. brotherD. father and mother32. How often does Joan go to the shop?A. Often.B. Never.C. Every Sunday.D. Sometimes.33. Which is not wrong?A. Joan's mother is a good doctor.B. There are three people in her family.C. They like to eat the Chinese food a lot.D. The family are all in China.初中二年级英语阅读阅读理解（五）Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him，"Don't forget this."One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home，his wife said，"Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way."He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later，the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said，"Will you please show me your ticket?"The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. "I can't find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train，"said the old man."I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right，you don't have to buy another ticket，"said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly，"You don't know why I'm worried. If I don't find my ticket，I can't remember my station. Where am I going? "1. The old man bought a ticket _______.A. after he got on the trainB. before he got on the trainC. when the conductor told him to buy oneD. when he found he had no ticket with him2. About an hour later，the conductor began _______.A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check(检查) the ticketsD. to show the tickets3. The conductor told the old man that he didn't need to buy another ticket because _________.A. the man was very oldB. he thought the old man had no money with himC. the old man showed him the ticketD. he believed the old man4. The old man still looked worried because _________.A. he couldn't get on the train.B. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife would get angry with himD. he forgot where he was going5. Which of the following(下列) is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wifeB. The old man didn't find his ticketC. The conductor was also an old manD. The old man had to buy another ticket初中二年级英语阅读阅读理解（六）The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is："Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.A. writingB. listeningC. using itD. learning grammar2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh more often.D. Speak English as much as you can.3. When people laugh at your mistakes，you should ____.A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy4. When you make a mistake，you should ____.A. keep quietB. keep your sense of humorC. be kindD. get angry5. The story tells us："_____".A. Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes初中二年级英语阅读阅读理解（七）Do you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do，while others don't.The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. It's really white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the president's house on fire. In 1814，in order to hide the marks of the fire，the stone walls of the president's house were painted white and it has been the "White House"ever since.1. White House is a house for ___________.A. the American people.B. the soldiers of U.S.A.C. the presidents of U.S.A.D. the patients of U.S.A.2. England fought with America in ____________.A. 1810B. 1812C. 1814D. 19163. The house is called "White House" because ____________.A. it's covered with snowB. the house is very cleanC. the stone walls of the house were painted whiteD. they like white colour4. The White House was painted white because ____________.A. the house is oldB. the house is newC. it was once on fire and was with marksD. they have enough paint5. "ever since" means ___________.A. neverB. onceC. from then onD. before参考答案1. C第二段第二句。

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