甘肃省金塔县第四中学九年级英语 Unit 1单元复习要点(无答案) 人教新目标版

Unit 1单元复习要点

1.词汇 1.poem (诗歌) / poet（诗人）

2.decide = make a decision

3.nature (大自然) /natural (大自然的)

4.describe(v.)/ description(n.) 描述

5.express(v.) / expression(n) 表达

6. please(v.) / pleased (adj.) / pleasure (n)

7.happy (adj) / happiness (n.) 幸福

8.clear (adj) / clearly (adv) 清楚地

9.soft (adj) /softly (adv) 柔和的 9.warm (adj) / warmth (n) 温暖 10.noise (n) / noisy (adj) /make some noise 11. simple (adj)/ simply (adv) 仅仅，只 12. sleep (v) / sle epy (adj) 困乏的，寂静的 / asleep (adj) 睡着的。13.except(v) 期望/excepted (adj) 期望的/ unexcepted （adj）出乎意料 14.feel (v) /feeling (n) 15.think (v) / thought (n) 16. friend / friendship (n) 朋友 /frie ndly (adj) / be friendly to sb 17.wake (v) / awake (adj ) 反义词 asleep

2.短语和结构 1. learn / know….. by heart = recite 背诵，记忆 2. look like / feel like / smell like / sound like . look（看起来） / feel（感觉起来）/ sound （听起来）/ taste（尝起来）/ smell（闻起来）为系动词后面接形容词

3. a description of a spring scene 一幅春天景色的描述

4. the warm th of the sun 太阳的温暖

5.be related to 和…有关

6. a set number of 固定数量的 / a number of 许多= a lot of (修饰名词)/ the number of ….的总数（修饰名词的复数做主语表示单数）

7. in the middle of 在…的中间

8. at the moment = now 现在。

9.fill in the blanks 填空 10 one more = another 另外一个 11.in the nineteenth century 在19世纪 12.express thoughts and feelings 表达思想感情 13.both…and = not only….but also 表示两者都 (反义词组) neither…nor 表示既不，也不 / either….or 表示或者，，或者both…and 连接名词或者代词做主语表示复数，但是not only…but aslo / neither…nor / either…or 谓语动词有就近原则，取决于 but aslo , nor, or 之后的主语。14.have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩的高兴，过得愉快。

15.think of 想，认为/think about 思考，考虑/ think over 仔细思考 16.why not do sth ? = why don’t you do sth ? = Let’s do sth ,shall we ? = shall we do sth ? = how / what about doing sth? 用来提建议。17. hope to do sth 希望做某事 / hope + that (从句) 从句将来时或者含情态动词can .18 wish 当名词为祝福，祝愿.复数为wishes. / 当动词为希望，wish to do sth / wish sb to do sth / wish + that (从句) 从句是虚拟语气要用过去式，当谓语动词为be时不管主语是什么都用were.

2.语法：动词不定式。

A. 作主语 1._________(learn )English well is very important .

2.It's very important for him _________(play) the piano well.

3.It takes me half an hour ________(walk) there.

4.________(play ) football is very dangerous .

B.作表语 1.My job is _______(teach ) English .

2.My ambition is ________(be ) a doctor .

3.My wish is _________(be) a teacher.

C. 作宾语 1. Would you like ___________(go) there with me ?

2.Try your best ___________(learn) English well, you'll find a good job.

3.Don't forgot ______________(turn ) off the lights when you leave . .

常见的可以用不定式作宾语的动词有want / would like / decide / try / need /hope /wish /agree/fail ......

D.作宾语补足语

1.My parents often encourage me ____________-(study) hard at school.

2.The policeman asked the driver ________________(not drive) too fast.

3.The teacher told us ______________(not talk) in class.

4. Father often warns me ______________(not play) with fire.

常见的不定式作宾补的动词有：tell / ask / allow / teach / encourage/wish ,还

有些动词可以跟省略to 的不定式作宾语补足语。如：let / hear / watch ,/ see / make

/ find 。

易混点：see / hear / find sb doing sth.(动作正在进行); see / hear / find sb do

sth(表示已经完成了的或经常性的动作)

E. 作定语

1.Be quiet ! I have something important _______(tell) you.

2.There is no time ________(think) about the matter.

3.I can't go to the cinema with you because I have a lot o f homework ______(do ).

4.I'm hungry, please go and get something _________(eat ).

F . 作状语

1.He went to the station _________(meet)his friend .

2.The boy is too young

_______(go ) to school.

3.I'm so glad _____________(hear) that you have passed the exam .

4.We are all tired, Let's stop _____________(have) a rest.

易混点：stop doing sth (停止正在做的事情) stop to do sth.(停下来去做某事).

G.疑问词加动词不定式

疑问代词 what , who , which 和疑问副词when , where , why , how 等加动词不定

式。

1.I don't know how ________(use ) the computer .

2.I can't decided which sweater ________(buy ).

练习：

( )1.---My parents always tell me _____others late at night. ---T he y are right. It's n ot polite.

A.to not call

B.not to call

C.don't call

D. not calling

( )2.---Jane likes singing. We often hear her _____after class.

A.sing

B.to sing

C.sings

D. sang

( )3. I find it difficult____the work on time. We only have three hours left.

A.to finish

B.finishing

C.finish

D. finished

( )4.---Where's Mr. Yu, do you know?

---Well, it's hard to say. But I saw him ____ a football match just now.

A.was watching

B.watching

C.had watched

D. watched

( )5.Sam enjoys _________stamps .And now he has 226 of them.

A.collecting

B.collects

C.collected

D.to collect

( )6.Your father is sleeping, You'd better _______.

A. don't talk

B. not talking

C. not talk C. not to talk

( )8.When the little boy____someone coming downstairs, he stopped____.

A.heard ; to cry

B.listened ; crying

C.heard ; crying

D.listened ; to cry

( )9.---Would you please _____ any noise? Your father is sleeping. ---Sorry ,

I won't.

A.don't make

B.not make

C.not making

D. to not make

( )10.---Why ___go to the supermarket with us?---Sorry, he hasn't finished

his homework yet.

A.not let Tom

B.don't let Tom

C.not let Tom to

D.not to let

Tom

( )11.---I'm sorry I ______my homework at home .

---That's all right . Don't forget ______it to school this afternoon.

A.forget, to take

B.forget , to bring

C.left , to take

D.left , to bring

( )12.---Hi, Betty. Shall we go swimming this Sunday?

---Sorry, I have a lot of homework ___this Sunday.A.to do B.done C. do

D.to be done

( )13.---Since we have walked for several hours.why don't we stop_____?

---All right.

A. having a rest

B. having rest

C. to have rest

D. to

have a rest

( )14.---He was made ______ an English song at the party. ---Really? Did

he sing well?

A.sings

B. sing

C. to sing

D. sung

( )15.---She hopes ______ these books to the classroom ,doesn't she? ---Yes,

she does.

A.me to take

B. I can take

C. me taking

D.I took

( )16. ---I really don't know ____. Could you help me make a decision?

---With pl easure.

A.which one to choose

B. to choose which one

C. which one choose

D. choose

which one

17."Don't play on the road" The teacher said to us.(合为一句)

The teacher told us _________ ________ play on the road.

18. Can you tell me how I can get to the post office?(同义句)

Can you tell me how________ ___________to the post office?

19.It seemed that he knew everything.(同义句) He seemed ________

________everything.

20.The boy is so young that he can't join the ar my.(同义句)

The boy is _________ young ___________join the army.

21. Business English is hard to understand.(同义句)______ is hard ______ ______ business English.

22. You'd better to phone Jenny and say sorry to her. (改错)

23.The TV is too noisy. Ask her to turn down it.(改错)

24.Father made his son to do his homework again. (改错)