2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (61)
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (6)
Period Two Welcome to the unit & Reading—Language pointsⅠ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)1.headmaster n.校长2.literature n.文学3.average adj.一般的,普通的;平均的4.cooking n.做饭;烹饪,烹调5.extra adj.额外的,外加的6.fond adj.喜爱的,喜欢的7.Spanish n.& adj.西班牙语(的);西班牙人(的)8.sculpture n.雕像,雕塑9.dessert n.甜点10.academic adj.学业的,学术的Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)11.enjoyable adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的→enjoy v t.喜欢;享受……的乐趣12.experience n.& v t.经历,体验13.earn v t.获得;赚,挣得14.respect n.& v t.尊敬,敬重15.devote v t.致力于;献身16.struggle n.难事;斗争;努力v i.奋斗,努力;挣扎17.challenging adj.具有挑战性的18.encouragement n.鼓励→encourage v t.鼓励19. satisfaction n.满意→satisfy v t.使……满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的20.exchange n.& v t.交换;交流Ⅲ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) 21.devote oneself to献身于,致力于,专心于22.for free免费23.be fond of喜爱,喜欢24.look back (on)回忆,回顾25.with satisfaction满意地26.be happy/satisfied with对……满意27.than usual比平常……28.sound like听起来像29.surf the Internet上网(冲浪),网上冲浪30.become used to习惯于……;适应于……Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)31.Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. 在英国上了一年的高中对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (64)
They not only have little to eat , but also can be killed by human beings.Personally,more measures should be taken to protect them from being hurt.Firstly,more laws must be made to stop people from cutting down trees.Secondly,all the factories must clean the waste water before it is poured into rivers or lakes.Thirdly,more reserves should be set up so that they can live safely.
PART 2
写作训练
弄清文络 写作妙笔生花
假如你叫李华,你所生活的城市周围有很多动植物正逐渐减少,对此你向 有关部门写一封80词左右的信,分析造成这种现象的原因,并根据实际情况提 出切实可行的几条建议。但以下几条要点要包括在内:
1.野生动植物的现状; 2.分析造成许多野生动植物濒临灭绝的原因; 3.提出几条保护野生动植物的具体措施。 注意: 1.不可遗漏要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
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◆组句成篇
用适当的过渡词语,把以上词汇和句式,再加上联想内容,组成一篇80词 左右的英语短文。 参考范文 Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing to give some suggestions to protect the wildlife living in and around our city. As we know , many species of wildlife are in danger of extinction.This is because the environment that they are living in has been destroyed greatly.
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (200)
我们的英语老师在大会上的发言让我们感到更自信了。
28.What a big supper we had yesterday!
昨天我们吃了一顿多么丰盛的晚餐啊!
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Ⅲ.知识运用于语境(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)
After graduation,they planned to hold their wedding ceremony.The
(2)contribute to
_贡__献__;__有__助__于__;__导__致__;__把__(时__间__等___)投__入__到__…__…__;__
_捐__款__;__投__稿__
14.写出与link有关的短语
(1)link...to/with/and... _把__…__…__与__…__…__连__接__/联__系__起__来__
of dishes and food,38. including (include) alcohol.The celebration continued late
into the night.
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33.and others brought 34. a bunch of flowers to express their 35._c_o_n_g_r_a_tu_l_a_t_io_n_s_ (congratulate).36. By tradition,the guests 37. were served (serve) with all kinds
(1)apply (to...) for...
_(向__…__…__)_申__请__…__…__
(2)apply A to B (3)apply to sb. /sth.
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (127)
单元检测卷(一)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.In a store.2.What did the woman think they would do?A.See an exhibition.B.Have a meeting.C.Attend a lecture.3.What will the man probably do next?A.Go back to his work.B.Eat out for lunch.C.Pick up Jenny.4.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Hotel manager and tourist.B.Professor and student.C.Salesman and customer.5.How much will the woman pay for one chair?A.59.B.62.C.65.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What part-time job does the woman do?A.A teacher. B.A guide. C.A cleaner.7.Why does the woman like the job?A.She can get a high pay.B.She can have more spare time.C.She can get some good work experience.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (202)
Period Two Welcome to the unit & Reading—LanguagepointsⅠ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1.tale n.故事,传说2.unexplained adj.无法解释的,神秘的3.incident n.发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的)4.spaceship n.宇宙飞船5.creature n.动物;(具有某种特征的)人6.flash n.&v i.闪光,闪耀7.detective n.侦探8.journalist n.记者9.schoolboy n.(学校的)男生10.astronomer n.天文学家Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)11.puzzled adj.困惑的,茫然的12.due adj.由于,因为;预期的;适当的13.disappear v i.消失;失踪→appear v i.出现14.witness n.目击者,证人v t.目击,见证15.assume v t.假定;认为16.construction n.施工;建筑物→construct v t.建设;建造17.occur v i.发生18.aboard ad v.&prep.在(轮船、飞机、火车等)上,上(轮船、飞机、火车等)19.possibility n.可能性→possible adj.可能的20.case n.案件;具体情况,实例21.amazing adj.令人惊奇(惊叹)的22.evidence n.证据23.injury n.伤害24.dismiss v t.不予考虑;解雇;解散ughter n.笑,笑声→laugh v.发出笑声;(大)笑Ⅲ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)26.step up加紧,加强,促进27.due to由于,因为28.show up出现,现身29.take charge of负责,掌管30.make up编造,杜撰;构成31.look into调查32.put on播放(唱片、磁带或激光唱片)33.wake up醒来;叫醒34.give up放弃35.find out查明,弄清,发现Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题;每小题5分,满分25分)36.That’s why it is called a UFO!那就是它被称为UFO的原因!37.Witnesses also say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10.45 p.m.目击者们也说,当晚10点45分他们看到贾斯廷往家的方向走。
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (165)
◆常用表达
1.所处位置(Location) (1)Our school lies near/behind/in front of/by the side of/between/among... (2)There stands an old temple near the river. (3)The beautiful town is located/situated on the west of the lake/to the west of the mountain/in the west of the province. (4)Surrounded by mountains on three sides,the small village faces a clear river on the east.
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◆组句成篇
用适当的过渡词语,把以上词汇和句式,再加上联想内容,组成一篇100 词左右的英语短文。
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◆审题谋篇
写作要求是根据提示内容介绍自己的家乡,属于说明文。写作时应注意下面 几点: 1.确定文体:这是一篇说明文,要包括家乡的地理位置、地貌特征、历史文 化、风土人情等。 2.主体时态:文章应以一般现在时为主。 3.主体人称:文章应该以第三人称为主。
◆遣词造句
必备词汇 1.位于;坐落于 2.以……而闻名 3.成千上万的 4.在……中起着重要作用 5.在……的发展中
_b_e_l_o_c_a_te_d__in_/_l_ie__in__ _b_e_f_a_m__o_u_s_f_o_r_ _te_n_s__o_f _th__o_u_sa_n__d_s_o_f_ _p_la_y__a_n__im__p_o_r_ta_n__t _p_a_r_t/_r_o_le__in__ _in__t_h_e_d_e_v_e_l_o_p_m_e_n_t_o_f_._..__
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (10)
注意:理解下面两句在意义和语序上的不同: ☆WingdingsvB@I don’t know what is the matter (with him). 我不知道(他)怎么了。(what在从句中作主语) ☆WingdingsvB@I don’t know what the matter is. 我不知道这是什么物质。(what在从句中作表语)
PART 2
达标检测
当堂检测 基础达标演练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Please complete and return the questionnaire (问卷) before 10 o’clock. 2.Can men of different races live as partners (合作者)? 3.I don’t care what it looks like—what matters (要紧) is that it works.
(1)Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! 一些科学家甚至说我们能活长达130年! (2)I’ll come over to your place as soon as I can. 我会尽快到你这里来。 (3)Some argue that humans and machines can coexist as/so long as they work in teams.(2017·北京) 有些人争辩说只要人类和机器通力合作就可以共存。 (4)Pure white snow and ice covered the earth for as far as he could see. 他所能看到的地方都被洁白的冰雪覆盖着。
(1)The sooner (you do it), the better (it will be). (你做得)越快越好。 (2)The harder you work,the greater progress you’ll make. 你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。 (3)The more careful you are,the fewer (few) mistakes you’ll make. 你越小心,你犯的错误就越少。
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (149)
单元知识滚动练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.With nothing to do she wandered(徘徊) aimlessly about the house.2.Cordon announced(宣布) his resignation to staff members on Wednesday.3.The drop in consumer spending reflects(反映) concern about the economy.4.Is there a coincidence(一致) between his opinion and your own?5.What inspired(鼓舞) him to give such a wonderful performance?6.He breathed(呼吸) deeply and stepped onto the stage.7.He stood as a candidate(候选人) in the local elections.8.The voyage(航行) took them three days to America.9.He made a fortune by selling his grandparents’ old house.10.Doctors have high status(地位) in most countries.Ⅱ.选词填空11.The Rockies(落基山脉) are home to bears and mountain lions.12.He kept the glasses in case his vision should ever become dim(模糊的).13.I should warn you in advance that I’m not a very good dancer.14.I want to apply for a job in this city after graduating from college.15.Unfortunately,the accident resulted in the death of 10 passengers.16.I came across a strange person in the street yesterday.17.She is a career woman rather than a housewife.18.Do you believe we are in control of our destiny?19.He will go down in history as a great statesman.20.They all look up to him as their leader.Ⅲ.单句语法填空21.He is one of the greatest explorers(explore) around the world.22.I just want to stay in bed and have a rest.I’ve had such a tiring(tire) day.23.On seeing(see) the toys,the little girl jumped with joy.24.The teacher made him clean the classroom for a week as a punishment(punish).25.What is the connection(connect) between the two ideas?26.The old man is the only survival(survive) of this earthquake.27.Of the two books ,I think this one is superior to that one. 28.Her desire is that she (should) visit(visit) the Great Wall some day. 29.We were moved by his devotion(devote) to space research. 30.The failure really made this young man feel discouraged(discourage).31.Your brother ,rather than you ,is(be) going to visit the old town. 32.Her speech inspired all the students in our school to work(work) harder. 33.Out of curiosity(curious),the little girl opened the colorful box on the table. 34.Upon receiving(receive) the gift ,the mother was too excited to say one word.35.They have lost the game ,which is really disturbing(disturb) news.Ⅳ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)36.Buried Burying或herself in her work ,she didn ’t notice me standing behind her. 37.In the view of the weather ,the event will be held indoors.38.The teacher ,as well as the students ,are isnot satisfied with the result of the experiment. 39.Her ten years ’ efforts were paid off at last ,which made her very excited.40.Not only I but also Tom and Mary am arefond of watching TV. 41.To enjoy the scenery ,Sara would spend long hours on the train rather than to travel by air.42.We tried to discourage them ∧from climbing the high mountain ,but they wouldn ’t listen.43.It was not until she took off her glasses when thatI realized she was a famous film star. 44.After 15 years in the USA ,he has finally decided to applyto for American citizenship. 45.The man survived from the landslide after he was buried for more than 60 hours. Ⅴ.单元语法——完成句子46.When you get the paper back ,pay special attention to what has been marked.当你拿回论文时,要特别注意被标记的地方。
2019-2020英语新素养同步课件 精练 (6)
第一模块测评(时间:120分钟总分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(语言能力)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man need to do now?A.Lock the doors.B.Catch the last train.C.Finish his lesson.答案:A2.Why does the woman say the bar would shut down?A.Because of its location.B.Because of its advertisements.C.Because of its management.答案:A3.What does the man want to do?A.Have a cup of tea.B.Go online.C.Look at the menu.答案:B4.Where will the speakers finally go?A.To the A120.B.To the airport.C.To their home.答案:B5.How does the man feel?A.Confident.B.Impatient.C.Worried.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What will the speakers do tonight?A.Play a game.B.Watch a match.C.Visit a volleyball player.答案:B7.What does the man think of the result?A.China will lose.B.Russia will lose.C.It will be a close match.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (4)
报名时间 报名地点 比赛时间 比赛地点
奖励
9月30日以前 学生会办公室 10月9日晚7∶00~9∶00 学校会议室
◆审题谋篇
一审体裁:本次写作任务要求写一则关于举办英语讲座的通知,属于应用 文写作。
二审结构:在正文部分,需要介绍通知的相关内容,可以从四个方面展开 叙述。首先,介绍举办此次英语讲座的目的和主题。其次,写明通知的对象以 及活动要求,比如对象是学生,活动要求是参加人员必须在规定时间内到达现 场等。接下来要介绍活动内容,例如准备一些感兴趣的话题、不要迟到等。然 后向广大学生发出邀请。
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◆组句成篇
Notice There will be a lecture on how to communicate with others in English in the school lecture hall,from 3 p.m.to 5 p.m.on October 12.It will be given by Professor Li,who is a famous professor from Zhejiang University.All the students are welcome to attend the lecture,especially those who are members of the English club.
(4)用被动语态。因为通知重在对活动内容、对象进行说明,不强调活动 的执行者,因此句子多以事件为主语,突出信息点。
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (202)
(1)I feel it a great honour to be invited. 承蒙邀请,深感荣幸。 (2)They held a meeting in honour of the famous musician. 他们举行了一场集会来纪念这位著名音乐家。 (3)I have the honour to give/of giving a speech here. 我很荣幸在这里作演讲。 (4)I feel honoured (honour) to have been mentioned in his speech. 他在讲话中提到了我,真是荣幸。
他们打算夏天结婚。
(4)My car got stolen (steal) last weekend.
我的车上周末被偷了。
[单句改错]
(5)The old man’s son got killing in the war. killed
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2 Since it is one of the longest holidays in the year,for most people it’s the time to get relaxed or go out of the city to travel.因为这是一年
world.
been
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4 After 835 AD,the Catholic Church in Europe invented a holiday on 1 November,All Hallows’ Day,to honour saints.在公元835年后,欧洲的
天主教会在11月1日开创了一个新的节日——万圣节,来向圣人致敬。
[选词填空] as well,too,also,either (4)Come early,and bring your sister as well . (5)I don’t want any tea, either. (6)You, too ,may have a try. (7)He can also speak Chinese. [单句改错] (8)Tom and Mary as well as I am fond of music.
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (3)
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents.However,it is not munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents,don’t worry about it.Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(代沟).Don’t argue with your parents.Don’t get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents possibly won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry.Go to some place to cool off.Try to reach a compromise(和解).Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle.They argued over it.But they finally came to a compromise.Michael bought the motorcycle,but only drove it on certain days.Of course,your parents might refuse to compromise on something.In these situations,it is especially important to show love and respect to them.Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values.The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own.Tell your parents what you care about,and why.Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try.根据上文完成下列各题1.What will your parents do if you shout at them?They possibly won’t consider your ideas.2.What’s the main idea of the passage?Some advice for teenagers to bridge the generation gap.Period One Welcome to the unit & Reading—Pre-reading匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思[第一组]1.act A.弯腰,屈身;(使)弯曲2.frightened B.挨饿;饿死;使挨饿3.bend C.受惊的;害怕的4.starve D.(戏剧的)一幕5.cash E.现金答案 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.E[第二组]6.garbage A.行为,举止7.tolerate B.(生活)垃圾8.behavio(u)r C.过错,错误9.teenager D.容忍;允许10.fault E.(13-19岁的)青少年答案 6.B7.D8.A9.E10.C[第三组]11.scene A.不高兴的,失望的12.upset B.辩解,辩白;防御,保护13.defend C.反正;尽管如此14.emergency D.(戏剧的)一场;场面;景色15.anyhow E.突发事件;紧急情况答案11.D12.A13.B14.E15.C[第四组]16.deserve A.叹气17.explanation B.值得;应得;应受18.clinic C.粗鲁的,无礼的19.rude D.解释,说明20.sigh E.诊所答案16.B17.D18.E19.C20.AStep 1Fast-readingSkim the play and choose the best answer.1.How many characters are there in the play?A.2. B.3. C.4.答案 C2.Who did Mum and Dad leave in charge?A.Daniel. B.Eric. C.Spot.答案 AStep 2Careful-readingⅠ.True(T) or false(F).1.The boys do not expect their parents to come back so early.(T)2.Spot,the dog,looks full of life.(F)3.Daniel’s parents still think of him as a teenager.(F)4.Eric does not want to explain to their parents.(F)5.The boys did not clean the house because they went to the clinic.(T)6.The mother thinks the father should be stricter with Daniel.(F)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer according to the play.1.In Act One,we know that Mom and Dad got when they saw the disorders in the house. A.disappointed B.sadC.excited D.angry答案 D2.What made Mom and Dad angry?A.That the dog was tired and hungry.B.That the room was in a mess.C.That Daniel was rude to them.D.All of the above.答案 D3.Why did Daniel look angry?A.Because his parents didn’t give him a chance to explain.B.Because his parents didn’t trust what he said.C.Because his parents put the fault of Eric on him.D.Because he had just been praised.答案 A4.What happened to the dog—Spot?A.He was starving. B.He was ill.C.He was hurt. D.He was dying.答案 B5.The boys spent the money for dog food on .A.some toys B.a soccer ballC.the dog’s illness D.dog food答案 CStep 3Post-readingAfter reading the play,please fill in the following blanks.Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day 1.earlier(early) than expected.They want to surprise the boys.But when Mom touches the dog,she finds he is so 2.tired(tire) and hungry,so she asks 3.what Eric and Daniel did with the money they left for dog food.And at this time when Dad opens the curtains,he finds the mess in the room.He becomes very angry,4.saying(say) he can’t trust Daniel and 5.that this is not a family where bad behavior goes 6.unpunished(punish).Daniel feels so angry that he enters his bedroom and shuts the door.He decides not 7.to tell(tell) his parents the truth that they used the money to take Spot to the clinic and had 8.no time to clean the house.Mom thinks they were too hard 9.on Daniel,but Dad thinks they have to punish him 10.or he won’t respect them.Step 4Sentence-learning1.Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected.[句式分析]该句是一个主从复合句,主句是Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier;than expected是than they are expected的省略句式(是比较状语从句),该结构为“连词+分词”形式,使用该结构时,主从句的主语是一致的或从句主语是it,且从句谓语动词含有be动词。
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (1)
Period Five Grammar—Preposition+which and preposition +whom & Relative adverbs:when,where and why感知以下句子,完成方框下的小题1.句1、2、3中含“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,而且关系词作介词的宾语。
2.句4、5、6中含关系副词引导的定语从句,而且,关系副词在从句中作状语。
why作原因状语;where作地点状语;when作时间状语。
一、“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句在英语中很常见,它既可以引导限制性定语从句,也可以引导非限制性定语从句。
其中的关系代词常用的有which和whom,但其扩展形式很多。
归纳起来有以下几种:1.“介词+关系代词”结构这是最普遍的结构,其中的介词是从句本身的结构或动词搭配所要求的。
The goals for which he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.他终生奋斗的目标对他似乎不再重要了。
2.“代词+介词+关系代词”结构用于这个结构中的代词主要有both,all,much,many,(a) few,(a) little,none,some,several,most等,其后的介词多用of。
There are many books on the table,some of which are Professor Black’s.桌子上有许多书,其中有些是布莱克教授的。
3.“名词+介词+关系代词”结构这个结构在引出的定语从句中作主语时,要注意谓语动词单复数的变化。
A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region,the results of which were surprising.曾经对那个地区新生儿死亡率进行过调查,其结果令人吃惊。
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (230)
15. ceremony n.仪式
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16. souvenir n.纪念品
Ⅲ.请说出下列短语搭配
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1.与distance有关的短语
(1) in the distance 在远处,在远方
(2) at a distance 在一定距离处;
在稍远处
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_o_n__th_e_c_o_a_s_t_?___
你认为大多数人住在哪儿,是在国家的中
部还是在沿海?
2._A_n_d__w_h_a_t_a__ri_d_e_! _ 多好的旅行啊!
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3._W__e_s_a_w__a_b_a_n_d_o_n_e_d__f_a_rm__s_w__h_i_c_h_w__e_re__b_u_i_lt _m__o_re__t_h_a_n_a__h_u_n_d_r_e_d_y_e_a_r_s_a_g_o_.__ 我们看到了一些100多年前建造的废弃的 农场。
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5. product n.产品 → produce v.生产 → production n.生产;产量
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t vt.射杀 → shot (过去式) → shot (过去分词)
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(5) take in 吸收;欺骗;理解 (6)take out 取出来;除掉
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4.与short有关的短语 (1)be short for_是__…__…__的__缩__写__/_简__称__ (2)be short of_缺__少__,__缺__乏___
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (7)
(2)_i_n_t_h_e_c_h_a_r_g_e__o_f
由……负责,由……掌管
(3)_t_a_k_e_c_h_a_r_g_e_o_f_
主管,负责(表动作)
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Ⅱ.完成句子(共4小题;每题5分,满分20分) 10._L_e_a_r_n_i_n_g_E__n_g_li_s_h_a_l_l _b_y_y_o_u__rs_e_l_f is very difficult. 完全靠你自己学英语很难。 11._T_h_e__m_o_r_e_ you learn,_th__e_m__o_re_ you wish to learn. 你学得越多,你越是想学。 12.I _d_i_d_n_’__t_r_e_c_o_g_n_i_ze__h_im___u_n_t_il_ he removed his dark glasses. 直到他摘掉墨镜,我才认出来他。 13.Mary has written _a_s__m_a_n_y__e_s_sa_y_s__a_s_h_e_r_b_r_o_t_h_e_r_. 玛丽写的文章篇数和她弟弟一样多。
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Ⅲ.知识运用于语境(共10小题;每题2分,共20分) 14._R_e_c_e_n_t_ly_(recent) in China children are the centre of each family.All
parents hope 15._t_h_a_t_ their children can go to top universities after they
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出于尊重
(4)_r_e_sp__ec_t__sb_._f_o_r_.._.
因……而尊敬某人
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4.写出与devote有关的短语 (1)_d_e_v_o_t_e_.._.t_o_.._. _ (2)_d_e_v_o_t_e_o_n_e_s_e_lf__to_._.._ (3)_b_e__d_e_v_o_te_d__to__ 5.写出与average有关的短语 (1)_a_n__a_v_e_ra_g_e__o_f._..__ (2)_a_b_o_v_e_/_b_e_lo_w__(_th__e)__a_v_er_a_g_e_ (3)_o_n__(a_n_/_t_h_e_) _a_v_e_r_a_g_e_
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (110)
单元知识滚动练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Although her description(描述) sounded wonderful,the price was beyond our range. 2.This is an effective method(方法) for Chinese students to learn English well.3.For previous(以前的) generations,college was a decisive break from parental control. 4.The opening ceremony was well organised(有组织的) and most people enjoyed it. 5.Scientists have done more scientific(科学的) research to look for a cure for the disease. 6.Our soldiers are strict in discipline(纪律),which is also the main cause of their never being defeated.7.The group produces a monthly summary(总结) of their research.8.I’ll have to do some revision(复习) before the exam.9.The weather is a regular topic(话题) of conversation in London.10.This crisis may last for a long period(一段时间) of time.Ⅱ.选词填空11.You will make mistakes if you do things in a hurry.12.Make sure that you take the medicine according to the instructions.13.Whichever one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.14.She carries her age very well.She looks 50 but in fact she is more than 60.15.Although my son has no intention of becoming a comedian,he likes telling jokes very much. 16.I’m looking forward to all the good food.17.He lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.18.It is good for us to take part in sports.19.He was sick with a strange fever.As a result,he could neither eat nor sleep well.20.He went through all kinds of hardships in the old society.Ⅲ.单句语法填空21.There was a bored(bore) expression on her face.22.Follow the instructions(instruct) on the pocket carefully.23.He is a very strict teacher but his students have respect for him.24.It is so cold that you can’t go outside unless fully covered in thick clothes.25.I’d appreciate it if you could help me revise them.(2016·全国Ⅰ)26.Once we discover a mistake,we should not ignore it but correct it immediately(immediate).27.After all,Forced Waiting requires patience(patient).(2017·天津)28.English is such an interesting subject that everyone enjoys learning it.29.According to some researchers,we can use firewalls to avoid robots’ affecting(affect) the world.30.Similarly(similar),when people go for a few days without sleeping,they get sick.31.I am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not. 32.We would rather our daughter stayed(stay) at home with us,but it is her choice,and she is not a child any longer.33.The park will help the tourists have a better impression(impress) of the city when it is completed in two and a half years.34.Do you do a lot of translation(translate) in your language classes?35.You can just wear jeans;it is an informal(formal) party.Ⅳ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)36.I am going to take a trip to Europe inat the end of this month.37.Everyone should take ∧an active part in team sports.38.Rather than to ride a bicycle,David prefers to walk to school.39.We come here once a year expecting a quiet,relaxedrelaxing holiday.40.I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left.41.Would you mind if I useused your new car?42.From the excitingexcited voice,we knew he won the match.43.I’d rather you meetmet her at the airport tomorrow morning.44.It is up forto you to tell him how to do the job.45.I watched Lisa until she was disappeared from sight.Ⅴ.单元语法——用所给动词的正确形式填空46.The teacher suggested doing(do) the experiment in another way.47.I still remember being taken/having been taken(take) to the Great Wall by my uncle last summer.48.You need to practice speaking(speak) English to make progress.49.The new shirt needs washing/to be washed(wash) first before you wear it. 50.Well,we shall look forward to seeing(see) him tomorrow.51.I can’t imagine his working(work) under such conditions.52.A lot of small towns in the area are worth visiting(visit).53.I regret to tell (tell) you that your flight has been delayed due to a heavy fog. 54.Our teacher went on to explain(explain) another problem after a break. 55.As a young girl,she is not allowed to stay (stay) out too late.。
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (61)
as fast as her.
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Ⅱ.Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer. 1.What were Atlanta’s rules?
A.She would kill the man who wanted to marry her.
a real bargain便宜货 a good/bad bargain买得(不)合算 ※bargain with sb. about/over sth. 和某人就某事(物)讨价还价
(1)We’ve made a bargain that he’ll do the shopping and I’ll cook. 我们已经讲好了,他买东西我做饭。 (2)The lady is bargaining with the taxi driver _a_b_o_u_t_/o_v_e_r_the price. 这位女士正与出租车司机讲价。 (3)The toy is _a_r_e_a_l_b_a_r_g_a_i_n_at such a low price. 这玩具价格这么低,真便宜。
Period Three Learning about Language & Using Language
PART 1 基础自测 PART 2 课文预读 PART 3 互动探究 PART 4 达标检测
PART 1
基础自测
默写练习(二)
Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)
被要求制作一张海报为一项体育赛事做广告。
advertise v.为……做广告;登广告 ※advertise for登广告征求……
advertise for sb. to do sth. 登广告招聘/雇用某人做某事
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件--讲义-精练-(102)
核心素养拓展练素养解读2017版《普通高中课程标准》首次提出“学科核心素养”。
英语学科核心素养由语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力构成。
随之而来,以后的英语考试将更加坚持能力立意,突出核心素养的考查。
下面文段就是围绕“文化意识”这一学科素养展开,有助于学生了解人与人之间的信任,学会做人做事,成为有文明素养和社会责任感的人。
主题:友谊学科素养:文化意识In April,1967, my brother,Harvey Cooley,met a soldier,David Lawson during basic their free time,they hung out the weeks went by,they grew very close,almost like ,after basic training,soldiers moved on to advanced thought they would never see each other again.One day in September,1967,these men were both in California waiting for transport to the and David had an unexpected surprise when they ran into each talked very briefly since they had got to report in five agreed to meet after they were discharged(正式准许离开) from the wrote a brief note which he gave to David showing the date and location they were to meet.Harvey never made it back died while saving two soldiers during enemy did not learn of Harvey’s death until the mid wrote a letter to Harvey after he returned home and asked if they could postpone their meeting to a later letter was felt then that Harvey must not have made it knew Harvey would surely have answered his letter if he had been able to.:While David was searching the Internet for information about Harvey,he found a poem dedicated(献给) to Harvey by sent me an email and told me about his friendship with Harvey and we swapped phone numbers.David called me and we talked about his friendship with on the phone with David,I learned about the note Harvey had written to still had the note and sent me a copy of it.It is amazing,to say the least,that David was able to track(追查到) me more amazing is the fact that he still had Harvey’s note after all these told me it was a joy to finally hear from Harvey through me after over forty years.1.What did Harvey and David decide to do after they met unexpectedlyA.Write a report.B.Leave the army.~C.Meet after they returned.D.Go to advanced training.答案C解析细节理解题。
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (168)
单元知识回顾——默写练习(五)Ⅰ.单元知识回顾(共40小题;每题1.5分,满分60分)1.be likely to do sth. 可能做某事2.focus on/upon关注……;集中(注意力)于……3.请写出与make有关的短语(1)make up组成;构成;编造;弥补;化妆;和好(2)make up for弥补……;补偿……4.请写出与come有关的短语(1)come true (愿望、梦想等)实现(2)come about产生,发生(无被动语态)(3)come across (偶然)遇见;被理解(4)come out出版;出现(无被动语态)5.do sb. /sth. harm或do harm to sb. /sth. 对……有害;有害于……6.find out找出,发现,查明7.请写出与effect有关的短语(1)take effect开始起作用,见效;(法律、规则或制度)生效(2)have an effect on对……有影响,对……起作用8.be obvious to sb. 对某人来说显而易见9.fancy sth. /doing sth. 想要某物;想要/幻想做某事10.请写出与touch有关的短语(1)get in touch with和……取得联系(表示动作)(2)be in/out of touch with和……有/失去联系(表示状态)(3)keep in touch with同……保持联系(表示状态)(4)lose touch with和……失去联系(表示动作)11.请写出与hang有关的短语(1)hang on (电话用语)别挂断;紧紧抓住;坚持;取决于(2)hang up挂断电话12.请写出与up有关的短语(1)be up to (doing) sth. 能胜任(做)某事;从事/忙于(做)某事(2)be up to sb. to do sth. 做某事是某人的职责;由某人决定做某事13.请写出与arrange有关的短语(1)make an arrangement/arrangements (for sth. )(为某事)做安排(2)arrange for sb. to do...安排某人做……(3)arrange to do...安排做……14.have problems with在……方面有问题/困难15.what’s more而且,此外;更重要的是16.in the flesh=in person本人;亲身17.be located in/on/at/to...坐落于/位于……18.请写出与settle有关的短语(1)settle down定居,安顿下来;定下心来(2)settle in/settle into sth. 安顿下来,习惯于19.请写出与view有关的短语(1)in/out of view在视线范围内/外(2)in view of鉴于;考虑到20.请写出与average有关的短语(1)above/below (the) average高于/低于平均水平(2)on (an/the) average平均;一般地;通常21.请写出与known有关的短语(1)be known as(=be famous as)被称作……,以……著称;被认为是……(2)be known for(=be famous for)因……而著名22.carry out履行,执行,实施;搬出;完成;进行23.consist of(=be made up of=be composed of)由……组成/构成24.cut off隔断,隔绝;切掉,割断;切断(水、电、煤气等的供应);(电话)中断,断线Ⅱ.完成句子(共5小题;每题4分,满分20分)25.She doesn’t feel well;that is why she wouldn’t like to go out today.她觉得不舒服,那就是她今天不想出去的原因。
2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (3)
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Period One Welcome to the unit & Reading—Pre-reading
PART 1 读前清障 PART 2 课文理解
PART 1
读前清障
匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思 [第一组]
1.enjoyable 2.experience 3.assembly 4.headmaster 5.earn
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Step 4 Sentence--learning
1.I was glad that all my classmates were fond of the cake that I made. [句式分析] 这是一个主从复合句。I was glad是_主__句__,that all my classmates were fond of the cake是_宾__语__从句,that I made是_定__语__从句,修饰先行词_ca_k__e。 定语从句是很常用的修饰_名__词__的从句,也是本单元要学习的语法项目。 [自主翻译] _我__很__高__兴__我__所__有__的__同__学__都__喜__欢__我__做__的__蛋__糕__。
__D__Para.8
F.Homework and subjects
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Step 2 Careful--reading Ⅰ.True (T) or false (F). 1.Wei Hua’s favourite teacher was Mr Heywood.( F ) 2.Most British classes have less than thirty students.( T ) 3.Wei Hua had more homework in her school in China.( T ) 4.It was very expensive for Wei Hua to communicate with her parents.( F ) 5.In the UK,students can choose to stop studying any subject.( F ) 6.The cake made by Wei Hua did not taste good.( F )
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Period Two Warming Up & Reading—Language PointsⅠ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)1.universal adj.普遍的;通用的;宇宙的2.simplify v t.简化3.sum n.总数;算术题;金额4.technology n.工艺;科技;技术5.revolution n.革命6.artificial adj.人造的;假的7.network n.网络;网状物8.finance n.金融;财经9.anyhow ad v.无论如何;即使如此10.goal n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)11.calculate v t.计算→calculator n.计算器12.operator n.(电脑)操作员;接线员→operate v t.操作;动手术13.logical adj.合逻辑的;合情理的→logically ad v.逻辑上;合逻辑地14.intelligence n.智力;聪明;智能→intelligent adj.智能的;聪明的15.solve v t.解决;解答16.reality n.真实;事实;现实→really ad v.真正地;实际上17.personal adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的→personally ad v.就个人而言;亲自18.total adj.总的;整个的n.总数;合计→totally ad v.完全地;整个地19.application n.应用;用途;申请→apply v.申请;应用20.explore v t.& v i.探索;探测;探究Ⅲ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分) 21.have...in common 具有……共性;共有22.work out想出;计算出23.compare...with...把……与……比较24.so...that...如此……以至于……25.provide sb.with sth.向某人提供某物26.from...on从……时起27.as a result结果28.go by经过;逝去29.over time随着时间的推移30.share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题;每题8分,满分40分)31.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.我发育缓慢,差不多到了两百年之后,查尔斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。
32.After I was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes,I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person.在操作员用穿孔卡为我设计程序之后,我能够进行逻辑“思考”,并且能够比任何人更快地算出答案。
33.In 1936 my real father,Alan Turing,wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem.在1936年,我真正的父亲艾伦·图灵写了一本书,讲述了怎样能使我成为一台“通用机器”来解决任何数学难题。
34.Over time my memory has developed so much that,like an elephant,I never forget anything I have been told!随着时间的推移,我的记忆能力发展得如此之快,就像一头大象一样,以至于我从来不会忘记告诉我的任何事情!35.But I was always so lonely standing there by myself,until in the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network.但是我总是一个人孤孤单单地站在那里,直到20世纪60年代初,他们才给了我一个通过网络连接起来的家庭。
重点词汇In pairs discuss what they have in common.成对讨论它们有什么共同点。
have...in common与……有共同点;与……共有(1)It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks that I found we had a lot in common.直到我们在一起待了几个星期,我才发现我们有很多共同之处。
(2)We happened to discover we had a friend in common.我们凑巧发现我们有一个共同的朋友。
(3)In common with many young people,he prefers pop music to classical music.和许多年轻人一样,比起古典音乐,他更喜欢流行音乐。
In 1936 my real father,Alan Turing,wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem.在1936年,我真正的父亲艾伦·图灵写了一本书,讲述了怎样能使我成为一台“通用机器”来解决任何数学难题。
solve vt.解答;解决(1)There are still many problems to be solved before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.在我们准备好长期待在月球上之前,还有许多问题需要解决。
(2)With the help of the teacher,the student who wasn’t good at math solved(solve) the problem at last.在老师的帮助下,那个数学不好的学生终于解决了那道数学题。
(3)It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem.要找到解决这个问题的办法也许要花很长时间。
[易混辨析]solve,settle※solve侧重给出答案,常接problem,difficulty,puzzle等。
※settle的对象通常是某种争端或事情,常接affair,matter,business,argument等。
[选词填空]solve,settle(4)There’s only one way to settle the argument,and they know it.(5)We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.As time went by,I was made smaller.随着时间的推移,我被制造得更小了。
go by走过,经过;(时间等)流逝;(机会等)被错过(1)My effort may end in failure,but I wouldn’t let this opportunity go by.我的努力可能以失败告终,但我不愿意错过这个机会。
(2)When I opened the door,I saw a dog going after a duck.打开门时,我看见一条狗正在追赶一只鸭子。
(3)He wouldn’t go against his parents’ wishes.他不愿意违背父母的意愿。
(4)Don’t let the fire go out;there’s plenty of wood.不要让火灭了,有的是木柴。
(5)The old man went through a very difficult time.这位老人经历了一段非常艰难的时期。
As a result I totally changed my shape.因此,我完全改变了我的形状。
as a result结果,因此(1)As a result,people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.结果,人们会吃更多食物来弥补失去的东西。
(2)We missed the train as a result of misreading the time.因为看错了时间,我们错过了火车。
[句型转换](3)His carelessness resulted in the terrible accident.→The terrible accident resulted from his carelessness.[巧学妙记]totally adv.完全地;整个地(4)Of course,things are totally different today.当然,现在情况完全不同了。
(5)In total,25% of India’s working-age population has no education.印度劳动力加起来有25%没受过教育。
(6)It is reported that a total of two thousand computers had a virus yesterday.据报道昨天共有2 000台电脑中了病毒。
Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me.从20世纪70年代起,我又被开发出了很多新的用途。
application n.应用;用途;申请(1)Barbara made an application(apply) for a job as a nurse.芭芭拉提出应征护士工作的申请。
(2)The girl decided to apply for a job in this company.这个女孩决定在这家公司申请一份工作。