词汇结构专项真题训练2
英语二词汇和结构练习题
1. He learned how to use sign language to ________ with deaf customers.A. connectB. contactC. communicateD. relate2. Peter may ________ with this, but I don't really care.A. disagreeB. failC. differD. discourage3. I told them I was perfectly ________ to help if they asked.A. kindB. interestedC. willingD. favorable4. It's a simple dish to prepare, ________ mainly of rice and vegetables.A. making upB. composingC. containingD. consisting5. The samples ________ in quality but were generally acceptable.A. variedB. changedC. disagreedD. exchanged6. It was dark so I didn't notice what ________ of the office for a few days while he was away.A. setB. sampleC. typeD. pattern7. The boss asked her to take ________ of the office for a few days while he was away.A. taskB. dutyC. workD. charge8. Don't give me so much information-you're ________ me!A. mistakingB. mixingC. misunderstandingD. confusing9. How does she manage to keep her ________ when she eats so much?A. bodyB. figureC. stateD. outline10. They've already been given a 10% raise so why are they ________?A. disapprovingB. dissatisfyingC. complainingD. proposing答案：1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. C11. I'm afraid your son has been ________ in an accident.A. fallenB. involvedC. succeededD. dropped12. The great amount of rain this autumn had ________ the harvest of cotton.A. impressedB. effectedC. dismissedD. affected13. Local train and bus times are ________ on the notice board.A. displayedB. expressedC. made upD. moted down14. I think these traditional customs should be ________ .A. stayedB. remainedC. reservedD. preserved15. If you want to know how a word is used, ________ the word up in the dictionary.A. referB. lookC. seekD. see16. My opinions on this matter are similar to ________.A. theirsB. theyC. themD. their17. She's busy ________ out the wedding invitations.A. writesB. to writeC. writeD. writing18. They are quarrelling about the property their father ________ when he died.A. leftB. had leftC. was leavingD. would left19. She lives on a farm, so she ________ up early.A. is used to getB. used to getC. is used to gettingD. used to getting20. If I couldn't get a scholarship, I ________ a job instead of going to graduate school next fall.A. will getB. might getC. would have gotD. might have got答案：11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B21. When mother heard the news she cried ________ a baby.A. just asB. the same asC. just likeD. similar to22. You speak English very well. Your English is much better ________.A. as IB. than IC. as mineD. than mine23. I was made ________ two hours for an appointment.A. to waitB. waitingC. waitD. waited24. I would like ________ another baby but my husband says no.A. havingB. my havingC. to haveD. for me to have25. These insects are so small ________ they are difficult to see without a microscope.A. so asB. thatC. so thatD. therefore26. The city of Montreal ________ over 70 square miles.A. coversB. while coversC. coveringD. is covered27. He was reading a book ________ "The Old Man and The Sea".A. callsB. to callC. callingD. called28. We must begin testing this machine, no matter ________ difficult it is.A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however29. I wish I ________ telephone my mother more often.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might30. "Have you heard from you brother recently?" "Yes, I got a letter yesterday, but there wasn't ________ news in it."A. someB. muchC. manyD. lots答案：21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B1. I've lost a file ________ a lot of important documents.A. admittingB. containingC. obtainingD. consisting2. There are a lot of school children in the long line outside, ________ to get tickets for the show.A. hurriedB. excitedC. eagerD. worried3. Gas-fired power stations will ________ for less efficient coal-fired equipment.A. substituteB. representC. take placeD. fill up4. The children are ________ in a great deal of outdoor activities.A. occupiedB. enteredC. dealtD. engaged5. My patience is beginning to ________ .A. run outB. run awayC. run onD. run down6. She would be very good for the job, but the same is ________ of several other candidates.A. realB. trueC. goodD. probable7. We'll never finish this meeting if people don't ________ go the point.A. approachB. insistC. reachD. stick8. The role of scientists is to ________ and describe the world, but not to try to control it.A. observeB. discoverC. noticeD. find out9. I can't see you, my day is completely ________ with meeting.A. filled inB. filled outC. taken upD. taken on10. Who'll ________ for the children when Sarah's in the hospital?A. takeB. careC. lookD. watch答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B11. The garage has ________ selling petrol-it only does repairs now.A. given offB. given upC. given awayD. given in12. He ________ losing his house when his company went bankrupt.A. riskedB. engagedC. threatenedD. chanced13. I tried to ________ him at his office but he wasn't in.A. touchB. containC. contactD. contract14. Kids should be ________ from all that violence.A. protectedB. projectedC. pProtestedD. proposed15. The answer must ________ in finding alternative sources of energy.A. happenB. layC. proveD. lie16. I agreed to her suggestion ________ her.A. not to upsetB. mot upsettingC. in order not to upsetD. so as not upsetting17. Many of the people ________ refused to answer.A. questioningB. questionedC. to questionD. to be questioned18. My back hurts, so I ________ on the floor lately. The bed is too soft.A. have sleptB. sleepC. have been sleepingD. am sleeping19. What would you do if ________ tried to rob you in the street?A. anyoneB. other oneC. someoneD. another one20. It is hotter today than it was yesterday, but last Friday was ________ of all.A. hottestB. the hottestC. hotterD. the hotter答案：11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B。
专插本词汇结构专项复习(2)
常见名词后缀
抽象名词后缀： 1）- ance/ ence exist – existence, depend – dependence, confident – confidence, different – difference, important – importance, distant – distance intelligent – intelligence, appear – appearance 2) – th deep – depth, true – truth, warm – warmth, wide – width, dead – death, long – length, strong – strength, grow – growth, high – height
巩固练习-名词
8. There is little (probable) _______ that it will rain tonight. 正确答案：probability 参考译文：今晚不可能下雨。 解题分析：little，few是不定代词，修饰 名词。此处probable的名词转化形式与 possible相同。
常见形容词后缀：
1、- ern 附在表方向的名词后 east – eastern north – northern south – southern west – western
2、-ful 附在抽象名词后 joy – joyful peace – peaceful skill – skillful color – colorful
巩固练习-名词
3. there is a rapid increase in population in that country that has caused a food (short) _____ 正确答案：shortage 参考译文：那个国家的人口增长非常快， 以至引起了粮食短缺。 解题分析： 此题较难，空格前的food是名 词用作定语，所以后面仍用名词。Short的 名词较特殊，后加age。
英语三级考试强化训练---词汇结构之二
Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are many incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.l. After it was all over, it ______ that both of us were pleased with the bargain.A. turned outB. turned aroundC. turned upD. turned about2. The name of the dead man will not be released until his relatives have been_____.A. informedB. reportedC. knownD. announced3. The company ______ a 12% decline in new orders as evidence that overall demand for its products was falling.A. includedB. affordedC. citedD. offered4. We must ______ on our reputation to expand the business.A. improveB. buildC. developD. weigh5. None of the servants were _______when Mr. Smith wanted to send a message.A. availableB. approachableC. attainableD. applicable6. He’s good but not ______ for the team —no players is.A. alternativeB. suspiciousC. indispensableD. desirable7. Crossing the North Pole on foot was an amazing feat of human ______.A. functionB. actingC. attemptsD. endeavor8. The rise in violent crime is one of the more worrying ______ of the current situation.A. aspectsB. portionsC. mattersD. affairs9. The store displayed its most ______ products in the front widow.A. modelB. presentC. distinctiveD. favorite10. Cancer is second only _______heart disease as a cause of death.A. ofB. toC. withD. from11. Robert looked as if he were about to flare up when his motives were questioned.A. jump upB. strike outC. burst into a sudden rageD. become excited12. I was at a complete loss as to how I could help him out without hurting his pride.A. at a price much lower than the original costB. quite uselessC. rather uncertainD. quite unprepared13. She said to her newly-married husband, “If you want to go to the front, I’ll not stand in your way.”A. I’ll go with youB. I’ll stay behindC. I’ll go my own wayD. I’ll not prevent you from going14. With a school record like yours I’m puzzled why you didn’t try for a university scholarship?A. I’m shockedB. I’m amazedC. I feel confusedD. I feel pity15. Jack came to the party with a young woman, whom I assumed to be his girl friend.A. pretendedB. supposedC. resumedD. granted16. He had been compelled to give up much of his time to housework.A. orderedB. forcedC. persuadedD. frightened17. He passed me by as though he had never in his life seen me before.A. went past meB. avoided meC. ignored meD. went away from me18. Y ou’ll catch on to the job after you’ve been here awhile.A. get the jobB. become able to do the jobC. like the jobD. finish the job19. That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this part of the country.A. strange toB. odd toC. characteristic ofD. particular about20. It is difficult to keep up a conversation with someone who only says “Y es” or “No”.A. to continueB. to startC. to hold upD. to stir up21. The company ________ several major changes in the last decade.A. attributedB. distributedC. underwentD. undertook22. He’s ________ to fail the exam if he doesn’t do any revision.A. linkedB. attachedC. boundD. fastened23. Two points in this report are especially ________ of notice.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthless24. They’ve had to ________ tomorrow’s football match because of the bad weather.A. supplyB. cancelC. acquireD. fulfill25. Canada is one of the countries that are rich in natural ________.A. sourcesB. environmentsC. originsD. resources26. 70,000 tons of ________ oil has poured out of the damaged tanker into the sea.A. crudeB. rawC. roughD. tough27. He has suffered a ________ heart attack—nothing too serious.A. modestB. mediumC. mildD. mature28. He suddenly felt a(n) ________ pain in the lower part of his back.A. intenseB. thoughtfulC. originalD. private29. It used to be ________ impossible to find Chinese restaurants outside the major cities, but it’s much easier now.A. eventuallyB. physicallyC. willinglyD. virtually30. Bill is a journalist who is not content to simply record the ________ facts.A. frankB. bareC. aliveD. liable31. What you do should be ________ with what you say.A. multipleB. perceptiveC. cooperativeD. consistent32. The bus came to a(n) ________ just in time to avoid hitting the wall.A. endB. pauseC. closeD. halt33. I think we should put as much ________ on preventing diseases as we do on curing it.A. importanceB. emphasisC. significanceD. analysis34. The police officer asked to see my driving ________.A. boardB. certificateC. licenseD. principle35. Many women cannot apply for the top jobs because of ________ commitments.A. sensitiveB. typicalC. effectiveD. domestic36. The situation today is obviously quite different from ________ it was 50 years ago.A. whatB. whenC. whichD. such37. It was not until he arrived at the station ________ he realized he had forgotten his ticket.A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. after38. ________, I hardly think I would have recognized him.A. Should his name not be mentionedB. Had someone not mentioned his nameC. If someone did not mention his nameD. If his name were not mentioned39. When he awoke, he found himself ________ by an old woman.A. looked afterB. be looked afterC. being looked afterD. to be looked after40. Last year Peter earned ________ his brother, though his brother has a better position.A. twice as many asB. twice as much asC. twice thanD. twice as more as41. Our time is running out and I think we ought to say something about the ending of the novel.A. We have enough timeB. We have almost used up our timeC. We haven’t enough timeD. Our time is limited42. These courses, if properly conducted, will stimulate the minds of the students.A. refreshB. renewC. exciteD. encourage43. The search was called off when the fog got thicker.A. startedB. canceledC. postponedD. continued44. The landlady could not accommodate us because all her rooms were booked.A. adapt usB. put up with usC. put us upD. help us45. If you associate with such people, I’m afraid you are heading for serious trouble.A. are makingB. are going to haveC. are avoidingD. are creating46. The economic crisis has seriously affected French exports.A. stimulatedB. simulatedC. reducedD. increased47. It was here that the scattered forces of the revolution assembled in the autumn of 1928.A. resembledB. huddledC. concentratedD. gathered together48. What is amounts to is simply that he is not willing to give us his support.A. meansB. mattersC. reachesD. signals49. The train will depart from Platform 2 at 3:45 on Tuesday morning.A. arriveB. stopC. leaveD. derail50. Of the many plans submitted, the committee selected the plan that seemed most feasible.A. possibleB. practicableC. probableD. permissible51. A branch floating in the water ____ Columbus' hopes that land was near.A. gave way toB. gave rise toC. came into beingD. spoke for itself52. A computer ____ the most useful of machines.A. is looked upon asB. looks asC. looks upon asD. is looked as53. Jane was ____ by the singer's sweet voice.A. take awayB. walked awayC. carried awayD. brought away54. This year the factory turned ____twice as many bicycles as it did last year.A. clownB. offC. toD. out55. George could not ____his foolish mistake.A. account inB. count onC. count forD. account for56. The lift is out of ____ so we'll have to walk.A. functionB. orderC. runningD. work57. The fourth blind man ____ his arms and grasped one of the elephant's legs.A. held outB. reached outC. stretching outD. reaching out58. We came into this field late, so we must work hard to ____lost time.A. make up forB. make outC. keep up withD. put up with59. I don't care whether he is ____the plane or not.A. in favor ofB. on behalf ofC. in his favorD. in the interest of60. I ____of his course of action, so I told him to go ahead.A. acceptedB. agreedC. approvedD. consented61. his wealth, Tom is not very happy.A. In spite ofB. BesidesC. BesideD. Though62. Her two cousins along with her uncle _____ that they _____ in town one more day.A. demands, stayB. demands, staysC. demand, stayD. demand, stays63. Which screwdriver do you want? ________.A. AnyoneB. Any oneC. Every oneD. Each one.64. ______ today, he would get there on Friday.A. Was he leavingB. If he leavesC. Were he to leaveD. If he is leaving65. Tom's grandmother had to look his little daughter at home as he took a business trip toanother city.A. forB. afterC. atD. out66. We've sugar. Ask Mary to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run out ofD. run off67. I'm sorry I have dictionary. Y ou'd better go to the library.A. not suchB. not such aC. not a suchD. no such a68. It was in 1949 China regained its independence.A. whenB. whichC. thenD. that69. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn't make himself______.A. heardB. to hearC. hearingD. being heard70. We were all overjoyed at the news the experiment turned out a success.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. what71. There was ____ rainfall in the area to allow vegetables to grow healthily.A. violentB. adequateC. forecastD. prevailing72. After the accident she suffered brain _____ and couldn’t speak.A. damageB. decayC. destructionD. harm73. The ____ appearance of a rock seldom reveals the complicated operations of the natural forces which formed it.A. skinB. uniqueC. priorD. exterior74. They all looked ____ to me when I first came to know them.A. likelyB. alikeC. likeD. likelihood75. The greatness of this scientist _____ the ability of combining theory with practice.A. consists ofB. consists withC. consists inD. results from76. Betty can read 400 words per minute. _____ I can read only about 200 words per minute.A. By and largeB. By contrastC. In that eventD. As a result77. Doctor Smith has two _____.A. sons-in-lawsB. son-in-lawsC. sons-in-lawD. son’s-in-law78. I looked ____ for the missing book but I couldn’t find it.A. in despairB. on and onC. all aroundD. in order79. The committee was evenly ______ of men and women.A. containedB. composedC. consistedD. included80. One should always remember that appearances can be _____.A. wrongB. errorC. ampleD. false81. Reading is to the mind ____ food is to the body.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what82. _____ the weight and the specific gravity of a body, you can calculate its volume.A. GivingB. GivesC. GivenD. Give83. He didn’t tell me where he had spent his vacations. _____ to know.A. Neither I caredB. Neither did I careC. I didn’t careD. Not did I care84. Peterson found himself more and more ____ in the study of ancient Chinese art.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. to interest85. _____, he tore off a piece of cloth from his shirt and wrote down the important message.A. With no paper to writeB. With no paper to be written onC. With no paper to write onD. With no paper to be written86. Would you please _____ so much noise?A. not makeB. not to makeC. don’t makeD. don’t to make87. Everybody knows the fact ____ matter can neither be created nor be destroyed.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this88. Prior ____ the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.A. toB. inC. forD. on89. As soon as the water _____, steam comes out.A. boilsB. will boilC. is boilingD. has boiled90. Charles Dickens is certainly one of the _____ English writers.A. read most widelyB. most widely readC. read widely mostD. most read widely91. The picture has a house and flowers is the one I like best.A. itB. thatC. whatD. where92. This is the book I was telling you just now.A. about thatB. in thatC. in whichD. about which93. When I was a boy, I chocolate.A. would like notB. was used to likeC. should likeD. used to like94. He didn't and so he failed the examination.A. work enough hardB. hard work enoughC. hard enough workD. work hard enough95. absurd was his manner that everyone stared at him.A. SuchB. TooC. SoD. Much96. Not until Mr. Smith came to China what kind of country she is.A. he knewB. he didn't knowC. did he knowD. he couldn't know97. the sad news, she leaned over the desk and cried bitterly.A. To hearB. To be heardC. Have heardD. Having heard98. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature .A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take99. He finished his novel in three months, was something we had not expected.A. thatB. itC. whichD. this100. Few of us thought that the problem was worth .A. discussB. discussingC. discussedD. to discuss参考答案V ocabulary and structure1 – 5 B C B D A6-10 C A C A B 11-15 C C D C B 16-20 B C B C A 21-25 C C B B D 26-30 A C A D B 31-35 D D B C D 36-40 A C B C B 41-45 B C B C B 46-50 C D A C B 51-55 B A C D D 56-60 B B A A C 61-65 A C B C B 66-70 C D D A B 71-75 B A D B C 76-80 B C C B D 81-85 D C B B C 86-90 A C A A B 91-95 D D D D C 96-100 C D C C B。
词汇与结构 2(共51题)
词汇与结构2 （共51题）1.They were the only men who received votes ______ me.A. nextB. besidesC. unlessD. except答案：D参考译文：除了我，他们是被邀请的仅有的人。
2.Who jumps ______ in your class?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. longer答案：C参考译文：你们班谁跳得最远？3.I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were ______ suddenly.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut acrossD. cut back答案：B参考译文：我跟我妈妈正在通话，突然电话断了。
4.The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A. withB. inC. toD. on答案：D参考译文：日本人的平均年龄比欧洲人高很多。
5.If Mary ______ shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.A. will goB. goesC. wentD. has gone答案：B参考译文：如果玛丽下午去购物，请让她列一张购物清单。
6.Tom was watching TV when someone ______.A. comesB. comeC. cameD. has come答案：C参考译文：有人来的时候汤姆正在看电视。
7.Do you think you have talked too much? What you need now is more action and ______ talk.A. lessB. littleC. fewerD. few答案：A参考译文：你不觉得你的话太多了吗？你现在需要做的是少说话多做事。
大学英语四级考试技能训练结构词汇练习二
Test 2 1. Frequently single-parent children ________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served. A) take after B) take on C) take off D) take in 2. When I checked my change, I found that I ________ $5 more than I should have paid. A) have charged B) have been charged C) had charged D) had been charged 3. Such ________ the case, there are no grounds to justify your dissatisfaction. A) is B) be C) being D) to be 4. ________ that he realized it was too late to go back home. A) Hardly it grew dark B) No sooner it grew dark C) Scarcely it grew dark D) It was no until dark 5. As soon as the meeting was over, the committee members all went their ________ ways. A) perspective B) respective C) relative D) alternative 6. Smith seldom went swimming in summer, ________. A) his brother didn't too B) his brother also didn't C) so didn't his brother D) nor did his brother 7. Abraham Lincoln devoted his whole life to ________ the liberation of the black people. A) caring for B) being cared for C) care for D) be cared for 8. It is reported that over a third of the population in that area have no ________ to the health service. A) approach B) access C) admission D) acquaintance 9. They expected a living place with water ________ abundant that it could supply their needs forever. A) so B) such C) too D) as 10. John was not his cheerful self because he was ________ by the police with breaking the law. A) arrested B) accused C) sentenced D) charged 11. He studied at a famous college when he was young, ________ contributes to his success in later life. A) it B) that C) which D) what 12. Foreign students find certain structures particularly difficult; ________ , the teacher needs a reliable source of practice material to put these points across effectively. A) eventually B) inevitably C) consequently D) consistently 13. I'd rather you ________ me a new clock instead of having it repaired as you did. A) give B) gave C) have given D) had given 14. There is no point ________ to work out another plan. A) to try B) in trying C) if you try D) of trying 15. American women had been ________ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. A) denied B) rejected C) ignored D) neglected 16. The committee members resented ________ them of the meeting. A) the president that he didn't tell B) the president that he failed to inform C) the president not to inform D) the president's not informing 17. I'd like to ________ the holiday arrangements once more before we leave tomorrow. A) go over B) go for C) go about D) go round 18. The statesman and writer you talked with last week ________ at today's conference. A) are present B) is present C) are attending D) is attending 19. ________ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountain gives you a sense of peace. A) Walking B) If walking C) When you are walking D) While walking 20. We finally managed to ________ the committee's approval of our plan. A) secure B) require C) exert D) execute 21. Nowhere else along the coast ________ such shallow water so far from land. A) there is B) is there C) it is D) is it 22. Dr. Yang is a well-known scientist and, _________ he has won the Nobel Prize. A) after all B) above all C) not at all D) in general 23. "My sister will be here tomorrow." "Oh, I thought that she ________ today." A) will come B) comes C) is coming D) was coming 24. Scarcely had he gone out ________ . A) that it started to snow B) than it started to snow C) when it started to snow D) and it started to snow 25. The ________ of the airplane were found in the deep forest. A) vessels B) tissues C) worships D) wrecks 26. As there was no sound evidence against Davis, the judge declared him ________ of the crime. A) innocent B) guilty C) justified D) incredible 27. From what's on his face I gather that he is not keen ________ being in this concert at all. A) for B) of C) in D) on 28. If you suspect that the illness might be serious you should not ________ going to the doctor. A) hold back B) hold up C) put aside D) put off 29. Don't you consider ________ bad manners to be so noisy on such an occasion? A) this B) that C) it D) them 30. The chairman requested that ________ . A) the members study the problem more carefully B) the members studied the problem more carefully C) the problem was more carefully studied D) with more carefulness the problem could be studied。
2021考研英语词汇专项60题(二)试题及答案解析
2021考研英语词汇专项60题（二）试题一级结构：词汇一级结构说明：（每题1分，共60分）##题干：1．[单选题]expend选项：A.超越 B.花费 C.中止 D.预料题干：2．[单选题]indispensable选项：A.模糊的 B.指示的 C.必不可少的 D.廉价的题干：3．[单选题]compensate选项：A.补偿 B.花费 C.理解 D.强迫题干：4．[单选题]independent选项：A.依赖的 B.独立的 C.昂贵的 D.不可或缺的题干：5．[单选题]ponder选项：A.思考 B.池塘 C.回应 D.负责题干：6．[单选题]applicable选项：A.呼吁的 B.申诉的 C.可适用的 D.工具的题干：7．[单选题]reply选项：A.暗示 B.回答 C.申请 D.应用题干：8．[单选题]complicated选项：A.可理解的 B.服从的 C.自满的 D.复杂的题干：9．[单选题]exploit1选项：A.开发 B.探究 C.爆炸 D.解释题干：10．[单选题]carrier选项：A.职业生涯 B.搬运人 C.执行 D.木匠题干：11．[单选题]course选项：A.话语 B.交流 C.课程 D.核心题干：12．[单选题]incur选项：A.招致 B.出现 C.再现 D.流行题干：13．[单选题]fertile选项：A.联邦的 B.肥沃的 C.货物 D.轮渡题干：14．[单选题]defer选项：A.授予 B.暗示 C.拖延 D.商谈题干：15．[单选题]interference选项：A.干扰 B.自主 C.冷漠 D.推断题干：16．[单选题]suffer选项：A.拖延 B.遭受 C.商讨 D.参考题干：17．[单选题]circumference选项：A.圆周 B.环境 C.百科全书 D.会议题干：18．[单选题]portable选项：A.港口的 B.便携的 C.出口的 D.进口的题干：19．[单选题]excessive选项：A.昂贵的 B.先进的 C.印象深刻的 D.过多的题干：20．[单选题]precedent2选项：A.优先权 B.先例 C.衰退 D.队列题干：21．[单选题]recession选项：A.衰退 B.先进 C.队伍 D.过量题干：22．[单选题]upgrade选项：A.毕业生 B.逐渐 C.升级 D.降低题干：23．[单选题]gradual选项：A.先进的 B.逐步的 C.本科生 D.研究生题干：24．[单选题]ingredient选项：A.后退 B.吸收 C.侵入 D.要素题干：25．[单选题]congress选项：A.国会 B.进步 C.后退 D.妥协题干：26．[单选题]initiative选项：A.起源 B.创造性的 C.最初的 D.革命题干：27．[单选题]ambitious选项：A.过渡 B.救护车 C.雄心勃勃的 D.模棱两可的题干：28．[单选题]transition选项：A.传送 B.过渡 C.换乘 D.透明题干：29．[单选题]extravagant选项：A.奢侈的 B.普通的 C.提取 D.侵略题干：30．[单选题]vague选项：A.空闲的 B.不明确的 C.神经的 D.运货马车题干：31．[单选题]advent3选项：A.发明 B.风险 C.事件 D.到来题干：32．[单选题]conventional选项：A.传统的 B.国际的 C.便利的 D.最后的题干：33．[单选题]invention选项：A.到来 B.发明 C.冒险 D.事件题干：34．[单选题]convenience选项：A.会议 B.授予 C.方便 D.谈话题干：35．[单选题]revenue选项：A.到来 B.事件 C.干扰 D.税收题干：36．[单选题]motivate选项：A.激励 B.汽车旅馆 C.暴民 D.移民题干：37．[单选题]immigrant选项：A.动机 B.移民 C.居民 D.遥远的题干：38．[单选题]consult选项：A.侮辱 B.结果 C.咨询 D.不足题干：39．[单选题]insult选项：A.结果 B.咨询 C.保险 D.侮辱题干：40．[单选题]expensive选项：A.昂贵的 B.廉价的 C.税收 D.经验题干：41．[单选题]imply选项：A.参考 B.暗示 C.拖延 D.干扰题干：42．[单选题]multiple4选项：A.两倍的 B.三倍的 C.多倍的 D.使相乘题干：43．[单选题]cargo选项：A.货物 B.手推车 C.车库 D.职业题干：44．[单选题]discourse选项：A.课程 B.话语 C.差异 D.冷漠题干：45．[单选题]port选项：A.进口 B.出口 C.港口 D.交通题干：46．[单选题]expense选项：A.经验 B.费用 C.实验 D.专家题干：47．[单选题]pension选项：A.悬挂 B.沉思 C.养老金 D.赔偿金题干：48．[单选题]suspend选项：A.花费 B.依赖 C.附录 D.暂停题干：49．[单选题]appendix选项：A.附录 B.养老金 C.中止 D.呼吁题干：50．[单选题]application选项：A.器具 B.应用 C.接近 D.申诉题干：51．[单选题]appliance选项：A.鼓掌 B.顺从 C.申请 D.器械题干：52．[单选题]implicit选项：A.明确的 B.含蓄的 C.有影响力的 D.剥削的题干：53．[单选题]multiply5选项：A.乘 B.除 C.加 D.减题干：54．[单选题]duplicate选项：A.多倍的 B.令人困惑的 C.复制的 D.复杂的题干：55．[单选题]perplexing选项：A.明确的 B.含蓄的 C.永久的 D.令人困惑的题干：56．[单选题]implement选项：A.实施 B.申请 C.补充 D.代替题干：57．[单选题]garage选项：A.控告 B.车库 C.充电 D.愤怒题干：58．[单选题]current选项：A.出现 B.再现 C.趋势 D.招致题干：59．[单选题]curriculum选项：A.荒谬 B.趋势 C.好奇 D.课程题干：60．[单选题]conference选项：A.会议 B.中断 C.推断 D.延迟62021考研英语词汇专项60题（二）答案解析题号：1.【答案】B。
中考英语词汇专项训练附答案(二)
中考英语词汇专项训练附答案（二）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确，完全形式（每空仅限一词）。
53．Mr. Black has a good m_____________.54．Her skin is as s_____________ as silk.55．He m_________ the company when his father was away.56．Eating f_________ fruit and vegetables is good for our health.57．We shouldn’t p___________ him for the small mistake.58．My grandparents are b___________ making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival. 59．Please follow the rules. Don’t t___________ the photos in the museum. 60．Look! The boys are k___________ the ball around in the yard.61．They always t___________ the machine before using it.62．I have a good b___________ and the teachers like me.(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
63．We all feel excited about President Xi’s ________（讲话）as they are very important and inspiring.64．These days a mobile is a __________（常见的）instrument which is used in daily information.65．Before you give up the job,_________（考虑）how your family will feel about it. 66．The welcome party is _________（简直）fantastic and I want to thank you for your kindness.根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
词汇语法结构题
词汇语法结构题一、单选题。
1. I like ______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. this.B. that.C. it.D. one.解析：C。
句中like为及物动词，后面需要一个宾语。
it在这里作形式宾语，真正的宾语是“when the weather is clear and bright”这个从句。
this、that和one都不能作形式宾语。
2. - Have you heard the latest news?- No, what ______?A. is it.B. is there.C. are they.D. are those.解析：A。
news是不可数名词，这里用it指代the latest news。
B选项“is there”通常用于询问是否存在某个事物，C和D选项中的they和those不能指代不可数的news。
3. ______ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. It.B. What.C. As.D. Which.解析：B。
“What is known to us all”是一个主语从句，what在从句中作主语，表示“我们大家都知道的事情”。
It作形式主语时，后面通常是that引导的从句，结构为“It is + 形容词/名词+ that从句”；As引导非限制性定语从句；Which 引导定语从句时需要有先行词。
4. - How about ______ Christmas evening party?- I should say it was ______ success.A. a; a.B. the; a.C. a; 不填。
D. the; 不填。
解析：B。
第一空用the表示特指“那个圣诞晚会”；第二空“a success”表示“一件成功的事”，success在这里是抽象名词具体化。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：2定语从句高考真题百题专项训练(含高考真题)解析版
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02-2定语从句高考真题百题专项训练(2-2)(答案解析版)第二组：高考真题定语从句专项训练50题姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：40分钟得分：____________养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
根据语境填上一个合适的词，使句意完整。
【考题1】（改编自2010天津卷）---Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut？----You should try the barber's ______ I go. It's only $15 .答案与解析：where。
从句谓语动词是不及物动词，先行词指地点，所填关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，并替代先行词the barber’s(理发店)，所以用指地点的关系副词where引导定语从句。
句意是：你应该我去的那家理发店试试。
【考题2】（改编自2014陕西卷）Please send us all the information _____you have about the candidate for the position.答案与解析：that。
从句的及物动词have缺少宾语，先行词information被all修饰，不用which，只用that。
先行词被all，the only，next，only以及形容词最高级等修饰时，引导定语从句的关系代词用that。
故填that。
句意：请你把现有的申请这个职位的所有候选人的信息都发给我。
【考题3】（改编自2015年四川卷）The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.答案与解析：whose。
词汇与结构专项练习题及答案
词汇与结构专项练习题及答案1. We conducted a series of usability to determine how Web site designs can better______to teenagers.A. attractB. interestedC. caterD. dedicate2. Some software engineers_______ packaged systems.A. makeB. developC. programD. exploit3. Computer software engineers who are employed by software _________and consulting firms spend much of their time away from their offices.A .publishersB .manufacturers C. producers D. vendors4. Computer programmers write, test, and maintain the detailed instructions, called_____ that computers must follow to perform their functions.A. linesB. programsC. processesD. procedures5. Java and C++ are_______-oriented languages.A .detailed B. result C .process D. object6. Programmers also use_______ of basic code that can be modified or customized for a specific application.A. librariesB. databaseC. setsD. home7. The use of mobile devices will remain limited until more specialized services are_______.A. availableB. handyC. at handD. avail8. V oice designers cannot rely on users to _____important information.A. pick outB. pick upC. look outD. pick on9. Despite much enthusiasm in the mid-1980s, ______intelligence has acquired a reputation of being unworkable and useless.A. artificialB. humanC. manD. smart10. Operating systems can now be found on many of the ____we use every day.A. toolsB. apparatusC. devicesD. installation11. The League secretary and monitor_____ asked to make a speech at the meeting yesterday.A. isB. wasC. areD. were12. Taken together, this approach could have advantages_____ traditional methods of database security.A. onB. withC. overD. to13. –The light in the office is still on.-Oh, I forgot________.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off14.-You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.-Well, now I regret _____ thatA. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done15. He dislikes_____ in his speechA. interruptedB. interruptingC. to interruptD. being interrupted16. He spent two hours____ the User Manual new bought application.A. to readB. readingC. on readingD. having read17. They knew Linux very well. They had seen it _____up from its infanthood.A. to growB. grewC. was growingD. grow18. I remember ____down the computer at 7 p.m. yesterday.A. shuttingB. to shutC. to shuttedD. to be shut19. They _____send you the release notes soon.A. couldB. will be able toC. canD. are able to20.-Could I take a look at this demo DVD?-Yes, you_____A. couldB. mayC. canD. are参考答案1-5 CBDBD 6-10 AAAAC 11-15 BCCDD 16-20 BDABC。
词汇结构试题及答案
词汇结构试题及答案1.They work in the same company and they are _______ with each other.（） [单选题] *A、good好的B、familiar熟悉的(正确答案)C、interested感兴趣的2. Social workers should learn how to _______ people.（） [单选题] *A、look at看着B、look into调查C、look after照顾(正确答案)3. They _______ some social work at the weekends last year.（） [单选题] *A、do现在式B、does第三人称单数C、did过去式(正确答案)4. They must try to _______ the boundaries of knowledge.（） [单选题] *A、extend扩大(正确答案)B、increase增长C、enrich充实5. Well, I hope you _______ coming to the party tomorrow afternoon.（） [单选题] *A、are all(正确答案)B、all areC、all6. I saw him _______，and afterwards he was caught by the police.（） [单选题] *A、steal(正确答案)B、stole过去式C、stolen过去分词7. I would like to do the job _______ you don’t force me to study.（） [单选题] *A、in case以防万一B、although虽然C、as long as只要(正确答案)8. A student will probably attend four or five courses during each _______.（） [单选题] *A、seminar 研讨会B、semester学期(正确答案)C、season季节9. We can’t afford a bicycle, _______ a car.（）。
英语三年级考试强化训练词汇结构之二
Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are many incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.l. After it was all over, it ______ that both of us were pleased with the bargain.A. turned outB. turned aroundC. turned upD. turned about2. The name of the dead man will not be released until his relatives have been_____.A. informedB. reportedC. knownD. announced3. The company ______ a 12% decline in new orders as evidence that overall demand for its products was falling.A. includedB. affordedC. citedD. offered4. We must ______ on our reputation to expand the business.A. improveB. buildC. developD. weigh5. None of the servants were _______when Mr. Smith wanted to send a message.A. availableB. approachableC. attainableD. applicable6. He’s good but not ______ for the team —no players is.A. alternativeB. suspiciousC. indispensableD. desirable7. Crossing the North Pole on foot was an amazing feat of human ______.A. functionB. actingC. attemptsD. endeavor8. The rise in violent crime is one of the more worrying ______ of the current situation.A. aspectsB. portionsC. mattersD. affairs9. The store displayed its most ______ products in the front widow.A. modelB. presentC. distinctiveD. favorite10. Cancer is second only _______heart disease as a cause of death.A. ofB. toC. withD. from11. Robert looked as if he were about to flare up when his motives were questioned.A. jump upB. strike outC. burst into a sudden rageD. become excited12. I was at a complete loss as to how I could help him out without hurting his pride.A. at a price much lower than the original costB. quite uselessC. rather uncertainD. quite unprepared13. She said to her newly-married husband, “If you want to go to the front, I’ll not stand in your way.”A. I’ll go with youB. I’ll stay behindC. I’ll go my own wayD. I’ll not prevent you from going14. With a school record like yours I’m puzzled why you didn’t try for a university scholarship?A. I’m shockedB. I’m amazedC. I feel confusedD. I feel pity15. Jack came to the party with a young woman, whom I assumed to be his girl friend.A. pretendedB. supposedC. resumedD. granted16. He had been compelled to give up much of his time to housework.A. orderedB. forcedC. persuadedD. frightened17. He passed me by as though he had never in his life seen me before.A. went past meB. avoided meC. ignored meD. went away from me18. You’ll catch on to the job after you’ve been here awhile.A. get the jobB. become able to do the jobC. like the jobD. finish the job19. That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this part of the country.A. strange toB. odd toC. characteristic ofD. particular about20. It is difficult to keep up a conversation with someone who only says “Yes” or “No”.A. to continueB. to startC. to hold upD. to stir up21. The company ________ several major changes in the last decade.A. attributedB. distributedC. underwentD. undertook22. He’s ________ to fail the exam if he doesn’t do any revision.A. linkedB. attachedC. boundD. fastened23. Two points in this report are especially ________ of notice.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthless24. They’ve had to ________ tomorrow’s football match because of the bad weather.A. supplyB. cancelC. acquireD. fulfill25. Canada is one of the countries that are rich in natural ________.A. sourcesB. environmentsC. originsD. resources26. 70,000 tons of ________ oil has poured out of the damaged tanker into the sea.A. crudeB. rawC. roughD. tough27. He has suffered a ________ heart attack—nothing too serious.A. modestB. mediumC. mildD. mature28. He suddenly felt a(n) ________ pain in the lower part of his back.A. intenseB. thoughtfulC. originalD. private29. It used to be ________ impossible to find Chinese restaurants outside the major cities, but it’s much easier now.A. eventuallyB. physicallyC. willinglyD. virtually30. Bill is a journalist who is not content to simply record the ________ facts.A. frankB. bareC. aliveD. liable31. What you do should be ________ with what you say.A. multipleB. perceptiveC. cooperativeD. consistent32. The bus came to a(n) ________ just in time to avoid hitting the wall.A. endB. pauseC. closeD. halt33. I think we should put as much ________ on preventing diseases as we do on curing it.A. importanceB. emphasisC. significanceD. analysis34. The police officer asked to see my driving ________.A. boardB. certificateC. licenseD. principle35. Many women cannot apply for the top jobs because of ________ commitments.A. sensitiveB. typicalC. effectiveD. domestic36. The situation today is obviously quite different from ________ it was 50 years ago.A. whatB. whenC. whichD. such37. It was not until he arrived at the station ________ he realized he had forgotten his ticket.A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. after38. ________, I hardly think I would have recognized him.A. Should his name not be mentionedB. Had someone not mentioned his nameC. If someone did not mention his nameD. If his name were not mentioned39. When he awoke, he found himself ________ by an old woman.A. looked afterB. be looked afterC. being looked afterD. to be looked after40. Last year Peter earned ________ his brother, though his brother has a better position.A. twice as many asB. twice as much asC. twice thanD. twice as more as41. Our time is running out and I think we ought to say something about the ending of the novel.A. We have enough timeB. We have almost used up our timeC. We haven’t enough timeD. Our time is limited42. These courses, if properly conducted, will stimulate the minds of the students.A. refreshB. renewC. exciteD. encourage43. The search was called off when the fog got thicker.A. startedB. canceledC. postponedD. continued44. The landlady could not accommodate us because all her rooms were booked.A. adapt usB. put up with usC. put us upD. help us45. If you associate with such people, I’m afraid you are heading for serious trouble.A. are makingB. are going to haveC. are avoidingD. are creating46. The economic crisis has seriously affected French exports.A. stimulatedB. simulatedC. reducedD. increased47. It was here that the scattered forces of the revolution assembled in the autumn of 1928.A. resembledB. huddledC. concentratedD. gathered together48. What is amounts to is simply that he is not willing to give us his support.A. meansB. mattersC. reachesD. signals49. The train will depart from Platform 2 at 3:45 on Tuesday morning.A. arriveB. stopC. leaveD. derail50. Of the many plans submitted, the committee selected the plan that seemed most feasible.A. possibleB. practicableC. probableD. permissible51. A branch floating in the water ____ Columbus' hopes that land was near.A. gave way toB. gave rise toC. came into beingD. spoke for itself52. A computer ____ the most useful of machines.A. is looked upon asB. looks asC. looks upon asD. is looked as53. Jane was ____ by the singer's sweet voice.A. take awayB. walked awayC. carried awayD. brought away54. This year the factory turned ____twice as many bicycles as it did last year.A. clownB. offC. toD. out55. George could not ____his foolish mistake.A. account inB. count onC. count forD. account for56. The lift is out of ____ so we'll have to walk.A. functionB. orderC. runningD. work57. The fourth blind man ____ his arms and grasped one of the elephant's legs.A. held outB. reached outC. stretching outD. reaching out58. We came into this field late, so we must work hard to ____lost time.A. make up forB. make outC. keep up withD. put up with59. I don't care whether he is ____the plane or not.A. in favor ofB. on behalf ofC. in his favorD. in the interest of60. I ____of his course of action, so I told him to go ahead.A. acceptedB. agreedC. approvedD. consented61. his wealth, Tom is not very happy.A. In spite ofB. BesidesC. BesideD. Though62. Her two cousins along with her uncle _____ that they _____ in town one more day.A. demands, stayB. demands, staysC. demand, stayD. demand, stays63. Which screwdriver do you want? ________.A. AnyoneB. Any oneC. Every oneD. Each one.64. ______ today, he would get there on Friday.A. Was he leavingB. If he leavesC. Were he to leaveD. If he is leaving65. Tom's grandmother had to look his little daughter at home as he took abusiness trip to another city.A. forB. afterC. atD. out66. We've sugar. Ask Mary to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run out ofD. run off67. I'm sorry I have dictionary. You'd better go to the library.A. not suchB. not such aC. not a suchD. no such a68. It was in 1949 China regained its independence.A. whenB. whichC. thenD. that69. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn't make himself______.A. heardB. to hearC. hearingD. being heard70. We were all overjoyed at the news the experiment turned out a success.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. what71. There was ____ rainfall in the area to allow vegetables to grow healthily.A. violentB. adequateC. forecastD. prevailing72. After the accident she suffered brain _____ and couldn’t speak.A. damageB. decayC. destructionD. harm73. The ____ appearance of a rock seldom reveals the complicated operations of the natural forces which formed it.A. skinB. uniqueC. priorD. exterior74. They all looked ____ to me when I first came to know them.A. likelyB. alikeC. likeD. likelihood75. The greatness of this scientist _____ the ability of combining theory with practice.A. consists ofB. consists withC. consists inD. results from76. Betty can read 400 words per minute. _____ I can read only about 200 words per minute.A. By and largeB. By contrastC. In that eventD. As a result77. Doctor Smith has two _____.A. sons-in-lawsB. son-in-lawsC. sons-in-lawD. son’s-in-law78. I looked ____ for the missing book but I cou ldn’t find it.A. in despairB. on and onC. all aroundD. in order79. The committee was evenly ______ of men and women.A. containedB. composedC. consistedD. included80. One should always remember that appearances can be _____.A. wrongB. errorC. ampleD. false81. Reading is to the mind ____ food is to the body.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what82. _____ the weight and the specific gravity of a body, you can calculate its volume.A. GivingB. GivesC. GivenD. Give83. He didn’t tell me where he had spent his vacations. _____ to know.A. Neither I caredB. Neither did I careC. I didn’t careD. Not did I care84. Peterson found himself more and more ____ in the study of ancient Chinese art.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. to interest85. _____, he tore off a piece of cloth from his shirt and wrote down the important message.A. With no paper to writeB. With no paper to be written onC. With no paper to write onD. With no paper to be written86. Would you please _____ so much noise?A. not makeB. not to makeC. don’t makeD. don’t to make87. Everybody knows the fact ____ matter can neither be created nor be destroyed.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this88. Prior ____ the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.A. toB. inC. forD. on89. As soon as the water _____, steam comes out.A. boilsB. will boilC. is boilingD. has boiled90. Charles Dickens is certainly one of the _____ English writers.A. read most widelyB. most widely readC. read widely mostD. most read widely91. The picture has a house and flowers is the one I like best.A. itB. thatC. whatD. where92. This is the book I was telling you just now.A. about thatB. in thatC. in whichD. about which93. When I was a boy, I chocolate.A. would like notB. was used to likeC. should likeD. used to like94. He didn't and so he failed the examination.A. work enough hardB. hard work enoughC. hard enough workD. work hard enough95. absurd was his manner that everyone stared at him.A. SuchB. TooC. SoD. Much96. Not until Mr. Smith came to China what kind of country she is.A. he knewB. he didn't knowC. did he knowD. he couldn't know97. the sad news, she leaned over the desk and cried bitterly.A. To hearB. To be heardC. Have heardD. Having heard98. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature .A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take99. He finished his novel in three months, was something we had notexpected.A. thatB. itC. whichD. this100. Few of us thought that the problem was worth .A. discussB. discussingC. discussedD. to discuss参考答案Vocabulary and structure1 – 5 B C B D A 6-10 C A C A B 11-15 C C D C B16-20 B C B C A 21-25 C C B B D 26-30 A C A D B31-35 D D B C D 36-40 A C B C B 41-45 B C B C B46-50 C D A C B 51-55 B A C D D 56-60 B B A A C61-65 A C B C B 66-70 C D D A B 71-75 B A D B C76-80 B C C B D 81-85 D C B B C 86-90 A C A A B91-95 D D D D C 96-100 C D C C B。
词汇与结构(二)_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
词汇与结构(二)(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)单项选择题1.In ancient China, doctors ______ massage, special diets, and baths as medical treatments for patients.A. affordedB. operatedC.prescribed D. impartedSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D分值: 2答案:C[解析] 动词辨析在中国古代，医生为患者开的治疗药方包括推拿，特定的膳食和沐浴。
prescribed意为“开(药方)”，因此C项符合题意。
2.The jobs available to people with little education are, in the main, insecure and low-paid with irregular hours, high levels of intensity, little protection from health and safety ______ and few opportunities for promotion.A. hazardsB. interferenceC.guarantee D. harassmentSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D分值: 2答案:A[解析] 名词辨析对于所受教育很少的人来说，他们能得到的工作主要是些不稳定、薪水低而且时间不固定的工作。
此外，这些工作强度高，在健康和安全方面受到的危害几乎无法得到保障，而且晋升机会很少。
hazards意为“危险，危害物”，A 项符合题意。
3.As domestic markets are opened up to **petition and quotas which restricted the quantity of imports from any one country are abandoned, cheap, ______ foreign imports are threatening the livelihoods of many women, small producers and entrepreneurs m cottage industries.A. rescuedB. accommodatedC.assisted D. subsidizedSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D分值: 2答案:D[解析] 动词辨析由于国内市场面向国际竞争开放，所有国外产品进口数量的配额限制被取消，廉价、得到补贴的国外进口产品正在威胁着很多妇女、小生产商和家庭手工业业主的生计。
英语二词汇和结构练习题
英语二词汇和结构练习题1. He learned how to use sign language to ________ with deaf customers.A. connectB. contactC. communicateD. relate2. Peter may ________ with this, but I don't really care.A. disagreeB. failC. differD. discourage3. I told them I was perfectly ________ to help if they asked.A. kindB. interestedC. willingD. favorable4. It's a simple dish to prepare, ________ mainly of rice and vegetables.A. making upB. composingC. containingD. consisting5. The samples ________ in quality but were generally acceptable.A. variedB. changedC. disagreedD. exchanged6. It was dark so I didn't notice what ________ of the office fora few days while he was away.A. setB. sampleC. typeD. pattern7. The boss asked her to take ________ of the office for a few days while he was away.A. taskB. dutyC. workD. charge8. Don't give me so much information-you're ________ me!A. mistakingB. mixingC. misunderstandingD. confusing9. How does she manage to keep her ________ when she eats so much?A. bodyB. figureC. stateD. outline10. They've already been given a 10% raise so why are they ________?A. disapprovingB. dissatisfyingC. complainingD. proposing答案：1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. C11. I'm afraid your son has been ________ in an accident.A. fallenB. involvedC. succeededD. dropped12. The great amount of rain this autumn had ________ the harvest of cotton.A. impressedB. effectedC. dismissedD. affected13. Local train and bus times are ________ on the notice board.A. displayedB. expressedC. made upD. moted down14. I think these traditional customs should be ________ .A. stayedB. remainedC. reservedD. preserved15. If you want to know how a word is used, ________ the word up in the dictionary.A. referB. lookC. seekD. see16. My opinions on this matter are similar to ________.A. theirsB. theyC. themD. their17. She's busy ________ out the wedding invitations.A. writesB. to writeC. writeD. writing18. They are quarrelling about the property their father ________ when he died.A. leftB. had leftC. was leavingD. would left19. She lives on a farm, so she ________ up early.A. is used to getB. used to getC. is used to gettingD. used to getting20. If I couldn't get a scholarship, I ________ a job instead of going to graduate school next fall.A. will getB. might getC. would have gotD. might have got答案：11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B21. When mother heard the news she cried ________ a baby.A. just asB. the same asC. just likeD. similar to22. You speak English very well. Your English is much better ________.A. as IB. than IC. as mineD. than mine23. I was made ________ two hours for an appointment.A. to waitB. waitingC. waitD. waited24. I would like ________ another baby but my husband says no.A. havingB. my havingC. to haveD. for me to have25. These insects are so small ________ they are difficult to see without a microscope.A. so asB. thatC. so thatD. therefore26. The city of Montreal ________ over 70 square miles.A. coversB. while coversC. coveringD. is covered27. He was reading a book ________ "The Old Man and TheSea".A. callsB. to callC. callingD. called28. We must begin testing this machine, no matter ________ difficult it is.A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however29. I wish I ________ telephone my mother more often.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might30. "Have you heard from you brother recently?" "Yes, I got a letter yesterday, but there wasn't ________ news in it."A. someB. muchC. manyD. lots答案：21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B1. I've lost a file ________ a lot of important documents.A. admittingB. containingC. obtainingD. consisting2. There are a lot of school children in the long line outside,________ to get tickets for the show.A. hurriedB. excitedC. eagerD. worried3. Gas-fired power stations will ________ for less efficient coal-fired equipment.A. substituteB. representC. take placeD. fill up4. The children are ________ in a great deal of outdoor activities.A. occupiedB. enteredC. dealtD. engaged5. My patience is beginning to ________ .A. run outB. run awayC. run onD. run down6. She would be very good for the job, but the same is ________ of several other candidates.A. realB. trueC. goodD. probable7. We'll never finish this meeting if people don't ________ go the point.A. approachB. insistC. reachD. stick8. The role of scientists is to ________ and describe the world, but not to try to control it.A. observeB. discoverC. noticeD. find out9. I can't see you, my day is completely ________ with meeting.A. filled inB. filled outC. taken upD. taken on10. Who'll ________ for the children when Sarah's in the hospital?A. takeB. careC. lookD. watch答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B11. The garage has ________ selling petrol-it only does repairs now.A. given offB. given upC. given awayD. given in12. He ________ losing his house when his company went bankrupt.A. riskedB. engagedC. threatenedD. chanced13. I tried to ________ him at his office but he wasn't in.A. touchB. containC. contactD. contract14. Kids should be ________ from all that violence.A. protectedB. projectedC. pProtestedD. proposed15. The answer must ________ in finding alternative sources of energy.A. happenB. layC. proveD. lie16. I agreed to her suggestion ________ her.A. not to upsetB. mot upsettingC. in order not to upsetD. so as not upsetting17. Many of the people ________ refused to answer.A. questioningB. questionedC. to questionD. to be questioned18. My back hurts, so I ________ on the floor lately. The bed is too soft.A. have sleptB. sleepC. have been sleepingD. am sleeping19. What would you do if ________ tried to rob you in the street?A. anyoneB. other oneC. someoneD. another one20. It is hotter today than it was yesterday, but last Friday was ________ of all.A. hottestB. the hottestC. hotterD. the hotter答案：11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B。
2019高考英语 词汇考查 题型练 Unit 2 The Olympic Games(含解析)新人新版必修2
Unit 2李仕才词汇考查+词汇应用必修二Unit 2一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1． I can't tell you ________ way to the Wilson's because we don't have ________ Wilson here in the village.答案：the；a way后有介词短语作定语，表特指，所以第一空填定冠词the；泛指“一个名叫Wilson的人”，第二空填不定冠词a。
2． ________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.答案：The；a village后有定语从句修饰，是特指，故第一空填定冠词；泛指“一座城镇”，故第二空填不定冠词a。
3． They chose Tom to be ________ captain of the team because they knew he was ________ smart leader.答案：the；a 第一空后面的名词captain“队长”后面有介词短语of the team修饰，表示特指，所以使用定冠词the；第二空后的可数名词leader前面有形容词smart修饰，用a表示泛指。
4．(2013·新课标Ⅱ，13改编)Four and ________ half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and ________ break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.答案：a；a 句意：四个半小时的讨论让我们到了午夜，我们稍微休息了一下，吃了奶酪、巧克力并且喝了加糖的茶。
两空前加不定冠词a，都为固定搭配。
5．(2013·浙江，15改编)People develop ________ preference for a particular style of learning at ________ early age and these preferences affect learning.答案：a；an 第一空a preference表示“一种倾向性的喜好”，用不定冠词a表示“一个，一种”的概念，同时have/develop a preference for sth.也可以看作固定词组，表示“对某物偏好，喜爱”；而第二空at an early age是固定词组，意为“在幼年时期”，也表示“一个，一种”的概念。
2019高考英语词汇2练习含解析201811092125
词汇（2）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1. _____ is said that they have been married for twenty years.2. Children love ______ ______ as a hero.（打扮；装饰）3. One of the ___________(景点，吸引人的地方) in London is Buckingham Palace.4. Speeches were _________ (limit）to 15 minutes.5. We aim to offer good value and service to all our __________(顾客).参考答案1. It2. dressing up3. attractions4. limited5. customers核心单词1.admirable adj. 值得赞赏的，可钦佩的2.admission n. 准入，接纳3.adopt vt. 采用，采取；表决采纳；收养4.adore vt. 敬慕，崇拜5.advantage n. 优势6.advocate v. 提倡，支持；拥护；主张；鼓吹7.affect v. 影响；使……感动8.affection n. 喜爱，钟爱9.afford v. 负担得起(……的费用)；抽得出(时间)；提供10.alternative adj. 选择性的；供选择的n. 可供选择的事物11.amazing adj. 惊人的12.ambitious adj. 有雄心壮志的；有野心的13.amusement n. 娱乐14.ancestor n. 祖先15.ancient adj. 古老的16.anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)17.announcement n. 通告，通知18.anxious adj. 忧虑的，焦急的19.apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪20.appetite n. 食欲，胃口21.applaud v. 鼓掌；赞许，赞赏22.applicant n. 申请者，申请人23.appreciate v. 欣赏；感激24.approach v. 接近，靠近n. 方法；路径；接近，靠近25.appropriate adj. 合适的，恰当的重点短语1.account for 对……作出解释；是……的原因；占……on no account 绝不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)on account of 因为take sth into account/consideration考虑到；顾及；体谅……2.add...to... 把……加到……add to 增加(常用于抽象意义)add up 加起来add up to 总计3.apart from 除……以外(还)aside from 除……以外(还)far from 远离，远非regardless of 不管，不顾【阅读理解】My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up situations, and is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughsloudly and chants. “Girls rule, boys drool.” But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.This has been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon（三项全能）.On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.Shine on, sweet baby.1.Kelly is nervous when ________.A. boys are around herB. she changes into a leaderC. she is away from her momD. situations are new to her2.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that______.A. the race began in the early morningB. Kelly was eager for her turn in the raceC. the whole family gave Kelly supportD. her brother’s birthday party was delayed.3.In the ending paragraphs the author “felt like I won that day” becauseKelly________.A. Took part in the sportB. Expressed love to herC. Won the gold medalD. Changed completely4.What kind of person do you think Kelly is?A. Timid and determinedB. Cute and confidentC. Fearful and energeticD. Sociable and brave【文章大意】本文讲述了“我”的女儿Kelly是个慢热型的人，和陌生人在一起她会很紧张很害羞，看到女儿赢得奖牌是作为父母最大的荣耀。
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16. The guidebook ______ for those who are going to start a business online in this country.
A. is intended
B. to intend
C. intends
D. intending
17. Reactions to the online management system were more positive ______ those to a paper-based version of the same system.
A. which
B. as
C. than
D. that
18. We all recognize the necessity for people ______ the rights of others.
A. respect
B. to respect
C. respecting
D. respected
19. If there's one man ______ opinion matters more than any others', it's our manager.
A. whom
B. which
C. who
D. whose
20. ______ my opinion, customer service here has improved but not as much as expected over the last 2 years.
A. On
B. In
C. For
D. With
21. We are sure that we ______ our second project by the end of the next month.
A. will have completed
B. had completed
C. completed
D.were completing
22. The bank clerk listened carefully ______ he could discover exactly what the client wanted.
A. in case that
B. now that
C. so that
D. provided that
23. This dictionary is a three-thousand common word collection with samples of ______ and spoken language.
A. writing
B. wrote
C. write
D. written
24. He was educated at the local grammar school, after ______ he went on to Cambridge.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. whom
25. If he ______ here now, he would be doing everything he could to help you.
A. were
B. is
C. will be
D. be
16. If Jack ________ the real situation, he would have made a different plan.
A. knows
B. knew
C. will know
D. had known
17. In the last few years, our company ________ a great deal of attention to building up company culture.
A. pays
B. would pay
C. is paying
D. has been paying
18. We take great pride in our campus, ________is one of the most beautiful university settings in the country.
A. where
B. which
C. what
D. when
19. We will provide you with tips to help you keep your stress levels________ control.
A. for
B. on
C. under
D. with
20. Sometimes ________ a business can feel like a tough decision to make, no matter how good your idea is.
A. starting
B. being started
C. start
D. to be started
21. They still have some problems ________in designing the new energy vehicles.
A. overcome
B. overcoming
C. to overcome
D. overcomes
22. It was not until yesterday ________the business negotiation finally came to a successful end.
A. when
B. that
C. since
D. after
23. The program _______to help students prepare for
their first year at our college.
A. is designed
B. designed
C. designs
D. has designed
24. As soon as we ________ your order, we will process it and deliver your package immediately.
A. receive
B. had received
C. received
D. will receive
25. No sooner ________ his job in a small company than he received an offer from a big international firm.
A. he quit
B. he had quit
C. had he quit
D. does he quit。