动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表(一)
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表
英语动词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。其中,不规则变化的动词变化形式并不遵循规则,需要直接记忆。下面是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,让我们来一起学习吧!
1. 动词原形:be 过去式:was/were 过去分词:been
2. 动词原形:begin 过去式:began 过去分词:begun
3. 动词原形:break 过去式:broke 过去分词:broken
4. 动词原形:bring 过去式:brought 过去分词:brought
5. 动词原形:build 过去式:built 过去分词:built
6. 动词原形:buy 过去式:bought 过去分词:bought
7. 动词原形:catch 过去式:caught 过去分词:caught
8. 动词原形:choose 过去式:chose 过去分词:chosen
9. 动词原形:come 过去式:came 过去分词:come
10. 动词原形:cost 过去式:cost 过去分词:cost
11. 动词原形:cut 过去式:cut 过去分词:cut
13. 动词原形:draw 过去式:drew 过去分词:drawn
14. 动词原形:drink 过去式:drank 过去分词:drunk
15. 动词原形:drive 过去式:drove 过去分词:driven
16. 动词原形:eat 过去式:ate 过去分词:eaten
17. 动词原形:fall 过去式:fell 过去分词:fallen
18. 动词原形:feel 过去式:felt 过去分词:
动词过去式、分词不规则变化表格分类记忆
英语不规则动词归类记忆表
T T
三、ABC型
1. ow T ew T OW n
T T
3.原形T过去式T过去式+(e)n
4. 原形T过去式T原形+(e)n
5.无规律
1.原形f ought f ought
2.原形f aught f aught
4.原形f □ lt f □ It
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
初中英语不规则动词表(二)
动词过去式与过去分词变化规则和不规则变化表
动词过去式与过去分词变化规则和不规则变化表
(一)变化规则:与过去式规则相同。
1. 一般直接在词尾加上ed. 如:look----looked----looked
2. 以e结尾的动词,直接加d. 如:move---moved----moved
3. 以y结尾,y前面是辅音字母的词,变y 为i,再加ed.
如:carry---carried-----carried
4. 部分动词需双写尾字母,加ed 如:stop----stopped----stopped
(二)不规则变化:
不规则动词的变化因词而异。但如对不规则动词的过去式和过去分词做一分析,就可发现其中的“规则”。为方便同学们记忆,现将部分不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词列出并规为五种类型。以便准确记忆。
1、AAA型(原形、过去式和过去分词同形):
cost花费costcost
cut砍、割、切cutcut
let叫、让letlet
put放putput
read读readread
2、ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形):
bring拿来、带来broughtbrought
build建造、建设builtbuilt
buy购买boughtbought
catch抓住、接住caughtcaught
feel觉得、感觉feltfelt
find找到、发现foundfound
get得到、获得gotgot
have有hadhad
hear听见、听到heardheard
hold抓住、握、举行heldheld
keep保持keptkept
learn学习、学到learntlearnt
leave离开leftleft
英语动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表
英语动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表English:
There are many irregular verbs in the English language, and their past tense and past participle forms do not always follow the standard -ed ending pattern. Some common irregular verbs include "go" (went, gone), "eat" (ate, eaten), "see" (saw, seen), "do" (did, done), "come" (came, come), "have" (had, had), "be" (was/were, been), "take" (took, taken), and "drink" (drank, drunk). It's important to memorize the irregular forms of these verbs because they do not follow a consistent pattern like regular verbs do.
中文翻译:
英语中有许多不规则动词,它们的过去式和过去分词形式并不总是遵循标准的-ed结尾模式。一些常见的不规则动词包括"go" (went, gone), "eat" (ate, eaten), "see" (saw, seen), "do" (did, done), "come" (came, come), "have" (had, had), "be" (was/were, been), "take" (took, taken), 和"drink" (drank, drunk)。重要的是要记住这些动词的不规则形式,因为它们不像规则动词一样遵循一致的模式。
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表 一
动词过去式及过去分词不规则变化表(一)
注:表中动词三个形式依次为动词原形-动词过去式-动词过去分词
(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
cost(花费)cost cost cut(割)cut cut
hit(打)hit hit hurt伤害)hurt hurt
let(让)let let put(放)put put
read(读)read read spread(伸展/传播) spread spread
(2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
beat(跳动)beat beaten
(3)ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)
become(变成)became become come(来)came come
run(跑)ran run
(4)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)
dig(挖)dug dug get(得到)got got hang(吊死)hanged hanged hang(悬挂)hung hung hold(抓住)held held lay(产卵)laid laid
shine(照耀)shone shone sit(坐)sat sat
win(赢)won won meet(遇见)met met
keep(保持)kept kept sleep(睡)slept slept sweep(扫)swept swept feel(感觉)felt felt
flee(逃跑)fled fled smell(闻)smelt smelt leave(离开)left left build(建设)built built lend(借出)lent lent send(传送)sent sent spend(花费)spent spent sink(沉下)sunk/sank snuk/sunken lose(丢失)lost lost burn(燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meant catch(抓住)caught caught teach(教)taught taught bring(带来)brought brought fight(战斗)fought fought buy(买)bought bought think(想)thought thought hear(听见)heard heard sell(卖)sold sold
(完整)高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表
动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表
:t] :t] hurt[h
t] t]
read[ri:d] read[red] read[red]
4.ABB式:
:n] :nt]/burned[b:nd] :nt]/burned[b:nd]
:d] heard[h:d]
:n] learned/learnt[l:nt] learned/learnt[l:nt]
n]/shined n]/shined
showed showed/shown[ʃə
smell[smel] smelled/smelt[smelt]
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
found[fa found[fa
ɡt] got/gotten['tn]
held[held]
lead[li:d]
t] t]
spit/spat[spæspit/spat[spæ
(6)原形→lt/pt/ft
understood[,'st understood[,
st,l st,l
had[hæhad[hæ
ld] ld]
retold[,ri:'t retold[,ri:'t
ə
drive[dra I v] I vn]
drew[dru:]
ɡrə
ə'ɡə'ɡ
ə
mistake[m I mistaken[m I
ər'e
prove[pru:v] proven['pru:vn]/proved
threw[θru:]thrown[θrə
d] ədn]
:]
ʃəwrite[ra I t] ə
(2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
ə
z] ʃəzn]
ɡt] got/gotten['ɡtn]
动词过去式不规则变化表 (初中)
动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化
1、ABC型
be(am,is,are)—--——-—was/were———--—-been(是) bear---—-——bore———--—-born (出生)begin-—————-began-—--—--begun(开始)
blow---————blew———-——-blown (吹) break—--——-—broke-—---——broken(打破)
choose-—---—-chose-—-—--—chosen(选择)
do--—---—did-——--——done (做)
draw—---——-drew-——-—-—drawn (画画)
drink--—-—--drank——-—-——drunk (喝)drive————--—drove——-—-—-driven(驾驶) eat—-———-—ate—---—-—eaten(吃)
fall——---—-fell--—--—-fallen (掉,落下)
fly-——--——flew--—---—flow (飞)
forget—-—--——forgot———--——forgotten (忘记)forgive——-—---forgave—-———-—forgiven (原谅)freeze———-———froze---—--—frozen(使冻冰) give——-——--gave---————given (给)get——-————got-——--—-gotten(got)(得到)
go-—-—-—-went————--—gone(去)
动词过去式、分词不规则变化表完整版
动词过去式、分词不规则变化表完整版
英语不规则动词归类记忆表初中英语不规则动词表(一)
一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
read read read读
cut cut cut切,割
let let let让
put put put放
cost cost cost花费,值
hit hit hit撞,击
set set set安排,安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为
come came come来
run ran run跑
三、ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
blow blew blown吹
draw drew drawn画
grow grew grown生长
know knew known知道
fly flew flown飞
2. i→a →u
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始
drink drank drunk喝
sing sang sung唱
swim swam swum游泳
ring rang rung打电话
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿
forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃
(完整版)动词过去式、分词不规则变化表格分类记忆
英语不规则动词归类记忆表
初中英语不规则动词表(一)
一、 AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
read read read读
cut cut cut切,割
let let let让
put put put放
cost cost cost花销,值
hit hit hit撞,击
set set set安排,布置
hurt hurt hurt使伤痛
二、 ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为
come came come来
run ran run跑
三、 ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
blow blew blown吹
draw drew drawn画
grow grew grown生长
know knew known知道
fly flew flown飞
2. i →a →u
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
begin began begun开始
drink drank drunk喝
sing sang sung唱
swim swam swum游泳
ring rang rung打电话
3.原形→过去式→过去式 +(e)n
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
wear wore worn穿
forget forgot forgotten忘掉
speak spoke spoken说
freeze froze frozen冻
choose chose chosen选择
4.原形→过去式→原形 +(e)n
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
eat ate eaten吃
(完整版)动词过去式分词不规则变化表完整版
英语不规则动词归类记忆表初一中、英AA语A不型规(则原动形词→表原(形一→)原形)
、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
三、ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
2. i →a →u
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
5. 无规律
四、ABB型
1. 原形→ ought →ought
3. 变其中一个元音字母
4. lt lt
5.
6.
五、AAB型
六、有两种形式
七、情态动词
八、易错单词
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动词过去式及过去分词不规则变化表(一)
注:表中动词三个形式依次为动词原形-动词过去式-动词过去分词
(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
cost(花费)cost cost cut(割)cut cut
hit(打)hit hit hurt伤害)hurt hurt
let(让)let let put(放)put put
read(读)read read spread(伸展/传播) spread spread
(2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
beat(跳动)beat beaten
(3)ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)
become(变成)became become come(来)came come
run(跑)ran run
(4)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)
dig(挖)dug dug get(得到)got got hang(吊死)hanged hanged hang(悬挂)hung hung hold(抓住)held held lay(产卵)laid laid
shine(照耀)shone shone sit(坐)sat sat
win(赢)won won meet(遇见)met met
keep(保持)kept kept sleep(睡)slept slept sweep(扫)swept swept feel(感觉)felt felt
flee(逃跑)fled fled smell(闻)smelt smelt leave(离开)left left build(建设)built built lend(借出)lent lent send(传送)sent sent spend(花费)spent spent sink(沉下)sunk/sank snuk/sunken lose(丢失)lost lost burn(燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meant catch(抓住)caught caught teach(教)taught taught bring(带来)brought brought fight(战斗)fought fought buy(买)bought bought think(想)thought thought hear(听见)heard heard sell(卖)sold sold
tell(告诉)told told say(说)said said
find(找到)found found feed(饲养)fed fed have/has(有)had had make(制造)made made stand(站)stood stood smell(闻)smelled/smelt smelled/smelt stick(粘贴/刺)stuck stuck spell(拼写)spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spit(吐唾沫)spat spat understand(明白)understood understood
(5)ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)
begin(开始)began begun drink(喝)drank drunk hide(躲藏)hid hidden ring(铃响)rang rung
sing(唱)sang sung swim(游泳)swam swum blow(吹)blew blown draw(画)drew drawn
fly(飞)flew flown grow(生长)grew grown know(知道)knew known throw(投掷)threw thrown show(出示)showed shown break(打破)broke broken choose(选择)chose chosen forget(忘记)forgot forgotten(forgot) freeze(结冰/凝固)froze frozen speak(说)spoke spoken wake(醒)woke woke drive(驾驶)drove driven eat(吃)ate eaten fall(落下)fell fallen
give(给)gave given rise(升高)rose risen
take(取)took taken mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken ride(骑)rode ridden write(写)wrote written
do(做)did done go(去)went gone
lie(平躺)lay lain see(看见)saw seen
wear(穿)wore worn be(am,is,are)(是)was/were been