GENTLE4fan v.2.0 - A Program for the Semi-Analytic Calculation of Predictions for the Proce
英语足球先生读后感100字
《英语足球先生》读后感In the world of sports, football undoubtedly holds a unique place, and the story of "English Football Gentleman" perfectly encapsulates this essence. The book, written by a renowned author, takes readers through the fascinating journey of a man who transforms from an ordinary fan into a renowned football coach, highlighting the power of passion, dedication, and perseverance.The protagonist's journey is both inspiring andthought-provoking. His initial love for the game is pure and innocent, but as he delves deeper into the world of football, he experiences the challenges and triumphs that come with it. The author beautifully captures the emotional rollercoaster of a football fan, from the excitement of watching a thrilling match to the heartbreak of defeat.What makes this book stand out is its realistic portrayal of the football world. The author does not shy away from showing the darker sides of the sport, such as the intense competitiveness, the pressure on players, and the political machinations behind the scenes. This honest approach makes the story more relatable and engaging.The protagonist's transformation from a casual fan to a coach is particularly noteworthy. His journey is not just about winning matches but also about understanding the game, its players, and the fans. His growth as a coach is a testament to the fact that success in football, and indeed any field, requires hard work, dedication, and a deep understanding of the subject matter.The book also highlights the importance of teamwork and the role of leadership in achieving success. Theprotagonist's ability to bring together a diverse group of players and inspire them to greatness is a powerfulreminder of the transformative power of good leadership.In conclusion, "English Football Gentleman" is a must-read for football fans and enthusiasts alike. It is a heartfelt tribute to the beauty of the game and a powerful reminder of the values that make it special. The bookleaves readers with a renewed sense of enthusiasm and appreciation for the sport,激励着他们追求自己的梦想并为之付出努力。
专业制作古代扇子作文英语
专业制作古代扇子作文英语The Art of Crafting Ancient Fans。
In the ancient times of China, the gentle breeze of culture was often accompanied by the elegant flutter of fans. Crafting these delicate instruments was not merely an act of skill but a profound expression of artistry and tradition. Let us delve into the meticulous process of making ancient fans, exploring its historical significance and enduring appeal.Historical Background:Dating back to as early as the Han Dynasty (206 BCE –220 CE), the use of fans in China evolved from functional items to objects of high art and cultural significance. Initially, fans were primarily made from simple materials such as feathers, bamboo, or silk. However, as craftsmanship advanced, so did the intricacy and beauty of these artifacts.Materials and Tools:The craftsmanship of ancient fans begins with the careful selection of materials. Bamboo, renowned for its flexibility and durability, serves as the backbone of the fan. The artisan meticulously splits and shapes the bamboo ribs, ensuring uniformity and strength. For the fan's leaf, a variety of materials may be used, including silk, paper, or even delicate feathers.Tools of the trade include a sharp knife for bamboo cutting, a brush for applying glue, and specialized implements for intricate designs. These tools, passed down through generations, are wielded with precision and reverence for the craft.Construction Process:1. Preparation: The artisan starts by preparing the bamboo ribs, meticulously cutting and shaping them to the desired curvature. Each rib must be uniform in size andshape to ensure the fan's structural integrity.2. Assembly: With the ribs ready, the artisan begins assembling the framework of the fan. Using a special adhesive, the ribs are carefully attached to a central pivot, forming the fan's skeleton.3. Leaf Attachment: Once the framework is complete, the chosen material for the fan's leaf is delicately affixed to the ribs. Whether it's silk painted with intricate designs or paper embellished with calligraphy, the leaf is a canvas for artistic expression.4. Decorative Elements: To elevate the fan from a mere tool to a work of art, decorative elements are added. This may include hand-painted motifs, embroidered patterns, or inlays of precious stones. Each embellishment is thoughtfully chosen to complement the overall design.5. Finishing Touches: Finally, the fan undergoes a series of finishing touches, including trimming excess material, smoothing rough edges, and applying a protectivecoating. These last steps ensure the fan is not only aesthetically pleasing but also durable enough to withstand the test of time.Cultural Significance:Beyond their practical use, ancient fans hold deep cultural significance in Chinese society. They are symbolsof refinement, grace, and social status. Throughout history, fans have been favored by scholars, poets, and nobility alike, becoming cherished heirlooms passed down through generations.In traditional Chinese art and literature, fans areoften depicted as objects of beauty and intrigue. They feature prominently in poetry, paintings, and theatrical performances, serving as both props and metaphors for the transient nature of life.Enduring Appeal:Despite the passage of centuries, the allure of ancientfans remains undiminished. In today's modern world, where technology reigns supreme, the craftsmanship and artistry of these delicate artifacts offer a glimpse into a bygone era. Their timeless elegance continues to captivate collectors and enthusiasts alike, ensuring that the legacy of fan-making lives on for generations to come.In conclusion, the craft of making ancient fans is not merely a technical skill but a rich tapestry of history, culture, and artistry. From the careful selection of materials to the intricate embellishments, each step in the process reflects centuries of tradition and craftsmanship. As we admire these exquisite artifacts, let us also celebrate the enduring legacy of a timeless craft.。
小学上册E卷英语第五单元期末试卷
小学上册英语第五单元期末试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.The ancient Greeks created beautiful _____.2.The smallest unit of an element is called an __________.3.What is the name of the famous clock tower in London?A. Big BenB. Tower BridgeC. London EyeD. The Shard4.The chemical symbol for actinium is _____.5.I like to go camping in the ______ (森林) and explore nature. It’s a great way to relax and unwind.6.The _______ plays a role in the life cycle of plants.7.I like to _____ (walk) through the gardens.8.ts are known for their rapid ______, making them ideal for quick results. (某些植物以其快速生长而闻名，非常适合追求快速结果的园丁。
) Some pla9.The main component of essential oils is _____.10. A windmill converts wind energy into ______.11. A ______ is a visual representation of chemical relationships.12.The cake is ______ with chocolate icing. (frosted)13.Which animal is known for its ability to change colors?A. ChameleonB. PenguinC. DolphinD. SharkA14.How many colors are in a rainbow?A. FiveB. SixC. SevenD. Eight15.What do you call a large, round cheese?A. CheddarB. GoudaC. BrieD. WheelD16.The ______ teaches us about different countries.17.I want to paint my ________ bright red.18.I see a _____ in the park. (squirrel)19.What do we call the study of the atmosphere?A. MeteorologyB. GeologyC. ClimatologyD. Oceanography20.My sister plays the _____ (钢琴) beautifully.21.What is the color of the ocean?A. BlueB. GreenC. GrayD. Brown22.My teacher is very __________ (公平公正).23.I can engage my senses with my ________ (玩具名称).24.How many legs does a spider have?A. FourB. SixC. EightD. Ten25.What is the currency used in Japan?A. DollarB. YenC. EuroD. PesoB26.What do we use to cut paper?A. GlueB. ScissorsC. TapeD. Ruler27.The __________ (历史的共鸣感) unites diverse groups.28.My mom loves __________ (手工艺).29.The ________ has a colorful crown.30.I have a pet ______.31.His favorite food is ________.32.I like to _______ with my friends.33.The _____ (山脉) is beautiful.34. A ______ is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction.35.The _____ (mushrooms) grow in damp conditions.36.What is the capital of the Netherlands?A. AmsterdamB. BrusselsC. CopenhagenD. Berlin37.What is the capital of South Korea?A. SeoulB. BusanC. IncheonD. DaeguA38.The park is very ________.39.What do we call the tool we use to measure angles?A. RulerB. ProtractorC. CompassD. Divider40.The ________ (生态影响评估工具) assists in decision-making.41.I saw a _______ (蜗牛) moving slowly on the ground.42.Sound waves can be ______ by different materials.43.We will have a picnic in the ________.44.Flowers need _______ and sunlight to grow.45.I drink _____ juice in the morning. (orange)46.What do we call the imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres?A. EquatorB. Prime MeridianC. Tropic of CancerD. Tropic of CapricornA47.The _______ (羚羊) is very swift.48.Every morning, I water the ________ (植物) in my room. They make me feel very ________ (开心).49.My favorite animal at the zoo is ______.50.I like to eat _____ for breakfast. (cereal)51.What is the capital city of Japan?A. SeoulB. BeijingC. TokyoD. Bangkok52.What continent is known as the "Dark Continent"?A. AsiaB. AfricaC. AustraliaD. EuropeB53.I will _____ (帮助) you with homework.54.I saw a _____ (毛毛虫) crawling on a leaf.55.What is the term for a person who works in a restaurant?A. ChefB. WaiterC. CustomerD. ManagerB56. A stork delivers ________________ (婴儿) in stories.57.My uncle is a big fan of _______ (运动). 他喜欢 _______ (动词).58.What do you call the outer layer of the Earth?A. CoreB. MantleC. CrustD. Shell59.I enjoy ________ (收集) stamps.60.What is the capital city of Canada?A. TorontoB. VancouverC. OttawaD. Montreal61.The chemical symbol for zinc is ______.62.What do we call the large body of saltwater that covers most of the Earth?A. LakeB. RiverC. OceanD. PondC Ocean63.__________ (等离子体) is a state of matter found in stars.64. A __________ is the part of the earth that contains all living organisms.65.What is the name of the ocean on the west coast of the United States?A. Atlantic OceanB. Indian OceanC. Arctic OceanD. Pacific OceanD66.Many __________ (游客) take photos at this site.67.My _____ (叔叔) has a collection of toy cars from around the world. 我叔叔有一个来自世界各地的玩具车收藏。
《闻香识女人》的经典台词(精彩2篇)
《闻香识女人》的经典台词（精彩2篇）（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如总结报告、合同协议、规章制度、条据文书、策划方案、心得体会、演讲致辞、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, contract agreements, rules and regulations, doctrinal documents, planning plans, insights, speeches, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!《闻香识女人》的经典台词（精彩2篇）《闻香识女人》是一部由马丁·布莱斯特执导，阿尔·帕西诺、克里斯·奥唐纳、加布里埃尔·安瓦尔等主演的剧情电影，这次本店铺为您整理了《闻香识女人》的经典台词（精彩2篇）希望能够给予您一些参考与帮助。
名人代言广告的英语作文
名人代言广告的英语作文1. When it comes to choosing a skincare product, Itrust the expertise of dermatologists like Dr. Smith. His recommendation for a gentle cleanser has made a world of difference for my sensitive skin.2. I never thought I'd be a fan of energy drinks, but after trying the new formula endorsed by professional athletes like LeBron James, I have to admit, it gives me the boost I need to power through my workouts.3. As someone who values sustainability, I appreciate when celebrities like Emma Watson use their platform to promote eco-friendly fashion brands. Her support forethical and environmentally conscious clothing has inspired me to make more conscious shopping choices.4. When it comes to choosing a car, I look to experts like Jeremy Clarkson for honest and entertaining reviews. His endorsement of a certain brand's latest model has meseriously considering making the switch.5. I never thought I'd be interested in investing, but after hearing Warren Buffet's endorsement of a particular financial advisor, I'm starting to think it might be worth looking into.6. As a foodie, I'm always on the lookout for new products to try, and when I see a celebrity chef like Gordon Ramsay putting his name behind a line of cookware, I can't help but be intrigued. His stamp of approval carries a lot of weight in the culinary world.。
译林版高中英语选择性必修第三册课后习题 UNIT 4 分层跟踪检测(二)
分层跟踪检测(二)Grammarandusage&IntegratedskillsA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The Taylors decided that they would employ an (architecture) to do the work.2.While in the past we stressed aid,now we stress economic (cooperate).3.I recommend him without (reserve),as I believe you’ll appreciate his ability in his studies.4.She is a model and performance artist devoted to ocean (conserve).5. (divide) within the party will limit its chances at the election.6.She underwent a minor (operate) on her elbow in the summer.7.You’d better make the plants shorter,or they will (interruption) the views from the house.8.We are fond of our high intelligence that we assume that when it comes to brain power,more must be better.9.A grasp of how (manage)color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. 10.With the high (vote) registration,many will be voting for the first time.Ⅱ.用正确的连接词填空1.I have no idea we can do with these waste materials in the future.2.The question English will keep on changing in the future is easy to answer since it is certain that this process will continue.3.There is no possibility Bob can win first prize in the match.4.The professor gave orders the test be finished before 6 o’clock.5.I have no doubt he will win the game.6.I have no idea wine is the best—it’s a matter of personal taste.7.There is concern the construction company that built the tower block had not followed fire safety rules.8.The failures have almost shaken my belief nothing is impossible to a willing heart.9.And the story poses an interesting question some people are eager to buy shares in new businesses.10.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah,but I have no idea he did that;that’s one of his favorite universities.Ⅲ.短语填空1.The first time I toured Zhangjiajie,Iits beautiful scenery.2.The boy is badly injured and we have to give first aid and an ambulance.3.It is said that many precious species are from human activities.4.The child wants to a watch to see what makes it work.5.The dogs serve to protect humans against pumas,whichprevent pumas from being hunted by humans.6.Cooperation is crucial,and we shouldn’tthe progress being made in other countries.7.Which Chinese character would you chooseto ?8.The visitors sat at the table reserved for themand started dinner.Ⅳ.单句写作1.人们过去相信地球是宇宙的中心。
新视野大学英语4读写教程2答案
2. I remember feeling annoyed at this dense collection of humanity.3. Then the truth struck me. He was blind.4. As we waited for our drinks, the blind man said, "The music seems outof tune to our Western ears,but it has charm."5. They are motionless, waiting for the performance to start.6. The first performance ended just as we finished dessert, and I excusedmyself and went to talk tothe theater manager.7. A few minutes later he was standing next to one of the dancers, her little crowned head hardlyreaching his chest.8. About a week after our trip, the chairman told me the Chinese executivehad called to express greatsatisfaction with the trip.Vocubulary III.1. skimmed2. steer3. chartered4. angle5. veil6. magic7. realm8. annoy9. dense 10. highlightedIV.1. Many of these poems bear witness to his years spent in India, England,and China.2. The other players in the team are better than me, but I\'m slowly catching up.3. 1 was loaded with many parcels, unable to walk any faster.4. The place was deserted and there was no sign of human beings living there.5. These instruments should be switched on and checked before we start our work.6. My friend was dressed in a black coat whereas I was in jeans.7. All those connected with the mission were in prayer for her, but her lifewas not spared.8. May I excuse myself for a while, Mr. Davis?9. Have you ever noticed that at yesterday\'s concert one of the violinists was out of tune?10. All too soon it was over and we left feeling we had just skimmed the surface of this fascinatingtopic.unit 4Section AVocabularyIII.1. investment2. disposal3. condensed4. strategic5. revenue6. scratch7. utilities8. invested9. nowhere 10. transmissionIV.1. is lagging far behind2. are stuck with3. going for4. remain in contact5. keep pace with6. at your disposal7. dates from8. scratched the surface of9. stuck in 10. choose betweenV.1.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.1 10.BCollocationVI.1. exchange2. growth3. opportunities4. understanding5. benefits6. peace7. development8. career9. will 10. statusWord BuildingVII.1. superpower2. superabundant3. supermarket4. super-speed5. supercomputer6. superman7. superstar8. super-efficientVIII.1. auto-timer2. auto-focus3. autograph4. auto-reverse5. autobiography6. automakers7. autoloading8. autocriticismsentence structureIX1. Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and you\'ll be m uch better appreciated.2. As a result of the development of computer technology many people ma y eventually be able towork at home rather than go to the office.3. Some people say that the pupils\' achievements this term will be measur ed by a formal test ratherthan their teacher\'s assessment.4. They argued that their products should be developed on the basis of ne ed rather than profit.5. During weekends the businessmen may spend time establishing friendshi p and mutual trust ratherthan discussing any particular item of business.X.1. Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago.2. Theirs is about three times as big as ours.3. Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phone a s people in North America.4. the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls made over fixed lines5. can transmit 250,000 times as much data as a standard telephone wire TranslationXI.1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house.2. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxati on as they did in the past.3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.6. We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, ex pand cooperation in moreareas and seek further development through joint efforts.XII.1，发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径，但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。
扇子英文题字文案作文
扇子英文题字文案作文1. A fan, a simple yet elegant accessory that adds a touch of sophistication to any outfit. With a flick of the wrist, it becomes a graceful extension of your hand, a tool for both cooling and captivating.2. The delicate artistry of the fan, from the intricate designs painted on its surface to the gentle rustle of its folds, speaks to a time-honored tradition of beauty and grace.3. Whether used for a traditional dance, a formal event, or simply to create a breeze on a hot day, the fan embodies versatility and practicality in a single, stylish package.4. It's fascinating how something as seemingly mundane as a handheld fan can hold such cultural significance in various parts of the world, from Asia to Europe to Latin America.5. The fan's ability to convey a range of emotions, from flirtation to coyness to solemnity, makes it a powerful tool for communication without the need for words.6. In a world of constant motion and noise, the simple act of opening a fan and feeling the gentle whoosh of air can provide a moment of calm and serenity.7. The fan is not just an accessory, but a symbol of poise and composure, a reminder to carry oneself with grace and elegance in any situation.8. Whether tucked discreetly in a purse or boldly displayed as a fashion statement, the fan remains a timeless and enchanting addition to any ensemble.。
新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版答案(最全最新版本含单元测试答案)
新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版答案（最全最新版本含单元测试答案）Unit1enjoyyour feelingsIIC BD A DListening InTask 1what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2causes of depressionKeys:(1)families(2)chemicals(3)information(4)certain(5)self-esteen (6)thinking patterns(7)mood(8)divorce(9)physical abuse(10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A CLet’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8)argue(9) touch(10)bad time(11)speak(12)comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing(18) learnFurther Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives!”(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking. (S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”Task 2Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey :T F F T FViewing and speakingKey：(1)seven(2) 150(3)favorite(4) bridge(5) 111 (6)fast(7) simple(8)trusted(9)stupid(10)did(11)No way(12)ultimate(13) limits (14) skywards (15)£60(16)cheapUnit1Test1.C D B C D2.(1)over(2) companionship(3) lover(4) definition(5 scarce(6) diary(7)sight(8)Thank God,I've done my duty Thank God,I've done my duty(9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost(10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3. B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2I f d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII1.CAADB2.Correct answerdiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousers several times simpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talk Task 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmer constructionlightlargerbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of black dress slacks,with black shoes to match.If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina,or another dress scarf,she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1)combining clothing withnew technology(2)(3)brand-new style new industrial designsolutions(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)Unit2Part I CBCBDPart II electronics and fashion into your collar went into partnership with bring them together the modern-day worker 600 pounds to what we might expect contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performedA beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate.All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the be.Part III ADCBBPart IV CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Task 1drought earthquake flood forest fire landslide snowstorm tsunami typhoon volcanic eruptionBasic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2BBABATask 3Correct answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater suppliesfamineagricultureheavy rainfallmeltingswellman-made damsLet’s talk Task 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjured damaged islanderssevenbiggestclose aftershockstrap20 million pounds diseaseFurther listening >Task 1BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2.The truck drove straight toward the fire and,instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4.He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery. Task 3ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit 3 TestP1 A C C D DP2at , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone was running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.Wwere standing on a high place,so we could see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day.P3 A B B D CP4 B D A C C D A B D AUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administrator visitedestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upTask 3CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1DBCACTask 2BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4.The message read,"Reorganize."The new CEO did it,and thecompany quickly rebounded.5.The message said,"Prepare three envelopes."It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO. Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit 4TestP1D D A D DP2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor ,accommodation. But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nine places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office location. Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancycosts last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dolterms it is virtually unchanged.P3 D C A D BP4 A B D C A D D C C D补充第一空为supermarketsUnit 5Uint5II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.B2.D3. A 4.C 5.D2III. Listening InTask 1: How to Avoid BankruptcyKeys: 1B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.CTask 2: A Hard-nosed Boss ScriptMr. Stone was known far and wide as a hard-nosed boss who (S1) watched his employees like a hawk.He was making one of his regular tours of the factory (S2) when he spotted a young man leaning against a (S3) pile of boxes just outside the foreman‘s office. Since George, the foreman, wasn‘t around. Stone stood off to the side and watched to see just how ling the young men would stand (S4) around doing nothing.The young man yawned, scratched his head, looked at his watch, and sat on the floor. After ten minutes or so he yawned again and (S5) leaned back on the pile of boxes. Stone stepped from his (S6) hiding place and walked up to the young man.―You!‖he yelled,―How much do you make a week?‖The young man looked up(S7)indifferently.―Two hundred and fifty dollars,‖He said.(S8) Stone rushed into the cashier‘s office, took$250 from the cash box, and returned.―Take it,‖he said,―and get out! Don‘t let me see you around here again!‖The young man took the cash, put it in his pocket, and left. (S9) Seeing the young man showed no sign of embarrassment,Stone got furious.Then he went looking for George.When he found him,Stone was red with anger. ―That lazy boy in front of your office,‖Stone said,―I just gave him a week‘s pay and fired him.What‘s the matter with you,letting him stand around as though he has nothing to do?‖―You mean the kid in the red shirt?‖George asked.―Yes! The kid in the red shirt!‖George said,―(S10) He was waiting for the 20 dollars we owe him for lunch. He works for the coffee shop around the corner.‖Task3: Layoffs can be predicted.ScriptIn some cases companies inform their employees in advance that layoffs are coming. In other cases, they come without warning: You arrive on time for work on a Friday,4but you are told not to come next week. Ouch!In either case, you may be able to sense some bad signs in advance. Maybe the company has tried very hard to avoid layoffs; maybe it has been preparing for the worst for quite some time. If you think about the bad omens carefully, you might know as much or more than some of the employees in managerial positions with management responsibilities.For example, if you work in sales, you might know that quotas have not been met.If you work in field engineering,you might notice far fewer customer installations. If your company‘s competitors, suppliers or customers are laying off employees,it‘s likely your company will too,especially if economic conditions are affecting your industry. Check the layoff statistics from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Search the Net and your local newspaper too for articles concerning layoffs in your industry.Do things like bad sales always mean that layoffs are coming to your company? Not necessarily. Companies have seasonal and economic sales dips all the time, and are always looking for ways to improve their performance. So, if you see only one or two bad signs, don‘t jump to a hasty conclusion.But if you see more,especially along the lines of earnings warnings,budget cuts,hiring freezes,restructuring,and massive layoffs in your industry, it might just be time to get your resume up to date and start looking for a new job. Also, it might e a good idea to cancel your vacation,implement money-saving measures,and become more useful on your job.You should prepare in advance if you think you might get the axe soon.1. What is the passage mainly about?2. According to the passage, when can one sense layoffs are coming?3. What is mentioned as a bad sign for the field engineering department?4. According to the passage, what do bad sales signal?5.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a sign for you to update your resume?Keys: 1D 2.C3. B 4.C 5AV. Let’s TalkKathyMaybe we could outsource the software side of out business to another company. But what impact will it have on our engineers?WartonOur software engineers ate getting a bit too old, and their technology is a bitout of date.Worse still,their salaries are quite high.Many professional software-designing companies are offering better products at lower rates. With outsourcing, we can give some of the engineers the sack.Jennifer:Our workers have contributed a lot to our company.Some of them even started working here when our company opened. I hope we can find a solution that won‘t require us t o lay off our loyal and trust employees.KathyWe‘d better give this issue more careful consideration.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Problems of JoblessnessKeys: 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D5.ATask 2: Before the cutbackTTFFFNews ReportU.S. Ford Plants to Be Closed ScriptFord Motor Company has announced plans to close plants ns cut more than 35,000 jobs as part of massive restricting [SOUND BITE]The announcement didn‘t seem to come as a surprise to many Ford employees. .[SOUND BITE]Ford Chief Executive, Bill Ford, Jr., called the cuts painful, but necessary to rescue the world‘s number two carmaker from going under.The planned cuts include22, 000 jobs in the U.S. and Canada.Certain U.S.models,such as the Cougar,Escort,Villager,and Lincoln Continental will be discontinued due to plant closings.Ford,Jr.said he would receive no salary until the company recovered. [SOUND BITE]Ford‘s recent financial troubles reflect a complete turnaround from last year, when the12company reported a profit of more than $6 billion for the year2000.The company was hit hard in 2001, when they spent $3 billion during a safety recall.When news of the plant closings and job cuts the workers,many reacted with emotion.[SOUND BITE]Chairman Ford, Jr. says that recovery will be based on getting back to basics in product development and on improving quality and productivity.Unit 5 test P1 CDCBDP2P3CBDAC P4ABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Basic listening CCADBListening inTask 1CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickwashedSome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky,and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes achange in completepersonalityTask 3falling stock marketseven more superstitious much less constructive action less luckyworkedmore satisfiedexamstrustrevisionLet's talkTask 1mysteryinside outlargestthree millionoutsideinnerhis theoryused upthe base137-meterpurposetall, narrow100,000 or soradarFurther listening and speakingTask 1ABDDBTask 2AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick.Once he understood that,he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4.The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank.The magician found himself on a piece of wood,in the middle of the ocean,and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapes theoryman-made look after expertsa million outer space extraterrestrial conceivable circle maker image explain genuine lifting out of rubbish mystery mysterious farmerscatchappear landscapeUnit 6 test P1DACCCP2P3BDACDP4ADDDC ABCCC Unit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3restSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boonconsumer spending Second World War two daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held backtransporthighestsubsistencelower2,000-kilometermineralspotentialdevelopmentnumber onetourismonly twolandscapesfascinatingcommutingtouristruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speaking> Task 1 AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speaking Task 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 days partyingclicktargetingUnit 7 test P1 CABDDP2P3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8 test P1 CBDBDP2P3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnitUnit 9 test P1ACDCD P2P3 BCDACP4 ADDAA DCBBAUnit 10Basic listening DCABC Listening in Task 1future needs sharesriskbanks30a halfratecapital loss interchangeably savingsTask 2 DBCCATask 3 ABBAALet's talk Task 11) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward. 3)they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor.5)so I'll have to...maybe get the heavies in or something.6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7)Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8)it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9)it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his salespitch just right.10) Presentation skills are going tobe crucialFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDACTask 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3.A hedge is a way of reducing risk.A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speakingTask 1casheasyresultspaybillshead26 percent / 26%close the dealfiguresideaplanfinebusiness guidevoting rightssaystrong pointinvestment150,000 / 15000026 percent / 26%1. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio andit's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3.A hedge is a way of reducing risk.A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Unit 10 testP1 BDCDBP2(1) individualP3CDCAAP4BCADB CDADBListening in > Task 3。
新视野大学英语视听说教程(第二版)第四册-原文和参考答案-修正版-unit2
Uint2II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptW: Did you hear? Helen got modeling jib! She’s going to be sashaying down the catwalk.M: Wow, that’s great! All that walking practice really paid off. And foe once she won’t be complaining about being so tall.Q: Why did Helen get modeling job?2.ScriptM: Julia, come and see the Miss America contest on TV. All those beautiful girls are walking around in bathing suits, so the judges can decide who has the best figure. W: Bah! That’s the worst kind of exploitation. They are treating women like toys for people to enjoy. I would never take part in this kind of contest.Q: What do the man and the woman think about the beautify contest?3. ScriptW: What shall I do? I’m fat. I want to be slim and beauty, but I’m fat. I’ve tried all the new ideas, high carb and low carb, but nothing works.M: Those diets are just fads, popular for a while and then forgotten. Just follow the usual diet with fruits, vegetables, fish, water, and get plenty of exercise. Before long you’ll see results.Q: What has the woman tried?4. ScriptW1: I think Lily is really attractive. She’s half Spanish and has this really sultry look about her.W2: That explains why she tans so well. I’ve always been jealous of her skin color in the summer.Q: Which of following is true of Lily?5. ScriptM: Trust me, it was tight there on the Internet: “Plastic Surgery Increasing at a Faster Rate Among Men”. Apparently more and more men are trying to improve their appearance.W: I saw it too on the news. Face-lifts, nose jobs, and box to hide wrinkle are now very popular with men. Men say it’s for business reasons, but we know it’s vanity. Q: What does the woman think the real reason is that men have plastic surgery? Keys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4D 5BIII. Listening InTask 1: A Friendly StylistStylist: Morning, sir. This chair, please. What can I do for you?Nick: A simple haircut: short on the back and sides.Stylist: Very good. I can, of course, do something fashionable for only $60.Nick: 60 dollars! That’s highway robbery—twice what I ordinarily pay.Stylist: Perhaps, sir. But your haircuts haven’t been in harmony with your character.Your hair is at war with your soul.Nick: I’ve never heard of such a thing.Stylist: If I may say, I’m an expert at matching hairstyle to personalities. Believe me;you’re suffering a “disjunction”.Nick: A disjunction? What the devil is a disjunction?Stylist: Your hair does not match you.Nick: This is utter nonsense. However, I’d like to hear how you’d solve this so-called problem.Stylist: Your character is artistic, imaginative. But your hair is dull. I can correct that imbalance in seconds.Nick: Okay, let me see what can you do about the…uh…disjunction, as you call it. Stylist: We’re going to use scissors to create peaks, which we’ll keep in place with a liberal helping of gel….This tuft in the back we’ll braid into a pigtail. Now, it’s the new you!Nick: I love it. It’s just like me: imaginative and artistic. Now what are you doing?What’s wrong? Don’t you see harmony in my new hairstyle?Stylist:Something’s preventing your hairstyle from being a true fashionable statement.Nick: For heaven’s sake, tell me what’s missing.Stylist: Streaks. By putting in a few yellow streaks in your hair, it will become a work of art. Streaking will cost you more, but…Nick: Do it. Forget the cost. But, by the way, what is the total getting to be? How much am I paying to avoid disjunction?Stylist: That’s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.1.When the stylist mentions $60, what does the customer say?2.What does the stylist think about the customer’s hairstyle?3.What will the stylist do with the customer’s hair?4.What will streaking do to the man’s hair according to the stylist?5.What is the passage mainly about?Keys: 1C.A 3.D4.B 5.AFor Reference:1.It means there is no match between you and your hair.2.That’s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.Task 2: The Voice LiftScriptAfter the face-lift, the forehead tightened, and the (S1) nose job, something still might be revealing your age: your (S2) voice.For patients who think their trembly, hoarse words don’t (S3) match their newly face and figure, there’s a procedure that claims to make them (S4) sound younger too: the voice lift.There are two general kinds of voice lifts. In some cases, implants (S5) inserted through an incision in the (S6)neck bring the vocal cords closer together. Doctors also use injections of (S7) fat or other substances to plump up the cords, so that the voice sounds younger.(S8) The voice lift is becoming more widely known among an aging population, who try to make themselves sound younger.“I speak in a great deal, or I was shouting, on a particular day, at the end of the day, I would feel exhausted,”said Robert Brown, 75, (S9) a retired construction engineer who underwent the voice lift several years ago, “I don’t know if I sound younger, but the hoarseness is gone, which is such a great improvement.”(S10)V oice lift can also benefit people like performers, lawyers, teachers, and telephone operators who need to have a strong voice and hope to shave years off the sound of their voice.Task3: A View of HappinessScriptMen are turning to plastic surgery and cosmetic procedures to brighten up their appearances at a faster rate than women, according to a survey released on Wednesday.Men’s use of fat injections to soften deep wrinkles leaped 47 percent last year from the previous year. Women’s use of the injections fell 36 percent, according to a survey by the American Academy of Facial and Plastic Reconstructive Surgeons.Men’s use of botox injections to eliminate frown lines rose 88 percent, while women’s botox use fell 8 percent.And for smoothing skin, the use of laser resurfacing among men rose 13percent, the survey showed. Meanwhile, women’s use of laser resurfacing dropped 38 percent during the same time period.The number of men getting nose jobs rose 47 percent, while the number of women doing so rose 5 percent.Typically, men and women visiting plastic surgeons for cosmetic reasons were age 40 to 59.The study said 44 percent of men and 57 percent of women tell their doctor that looking younger is the reason they are choosing cosmetic surgery.By about 18 percent, men are more likely than women to say they want facial cosmetic surgery for work-related reasons.The study was conducted by written questionnaires from January 20 to March 3 among more than 2,600 members of the association, who focus on treatment of the face, head, and neck.By comparison, in the previous year, women’s use of botox rose 60 percent while men’s fell 14 percent; women’s use of laser resurfacing rose 13 percent while men’s fell 19 percent; women’s use of fat injections fell17 percent and men’s fell 54 percent.1.What is true of men and women’s use of fat injections?2.While of the following is true of nose jobs?3.How much greater is the percentage of women choosing cosmetic surgery to lookyounger than the percentage of men?4.What is true of men and women using botox in the previous year?5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?Keys: 1C 2.C3. B 4.B 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 She’s having some cosmetic surgery.Amy: Did you hear Nora’s off to Korea?Bill: why is she going to Korea?Amy:She is having some cosmetic surgery.Bill:I’m floored! I thought she was beautiful already.Amy: I know what you mean. She’s having her nose fixed.Bill: Was it broken?Amy: No, stupid, she’s having it made smaller.Bill: If she wasn’t beautiful already,I could understand getting surgery. But she already has a nice nose.Amy: But not a fashionable one. She’s also having her teeth straighten. She wants to have a perfect smile.Bill: What for?Amy: She believes a better physical appearance will improve her chance of getting a good job.Bill: We won’t even recognize her when she gets back.MODEL2 I think I need a face-lift.ScriptSusan: Hey!Amy: Hi! Don’t you know anyone who’s had cosmetic surgery?Susan:You mean like a liposuction? I don’t think that’s necessary. That’s not the way a woman should stay attractive.Amy: Honestly, I won’t go as far as that. With surgery, I might look gorgeous, but it wouldn’t be the real me.Susan: Yeah, people should be happy with the way they are.Amy: I see your point. But I’m worried about the wrinkle around my eyes. I think I need a face-lift. Why can’t we go back to the way things were?Susan: Because…I don’t know! But, Amy, you wouldn’t do that, would you?Amy:Darned right I would! I don’t expect my skin to be baby-smooth, but I should at least be young-looking.Susan: Isn’t makeup enough?Amy: Come on, Susan. Be open-minded! Look at my eyes! They’re puffy. And my lower lids are dark and loose, and full of lines and circles. I really hope surgery can wipe out the tired look.Susan: But what would other people think?Amy: I don’t care other people think. I’m already for a lift.MODEL3 How did you find the plastic surgery there?ScriptSusan: How was your trip to Korea? How did you find the plastic surgery there? Nora:It was all pretty scary at first.Susan: As I see it, they certainly did a beautiful job for you. If I hadn’t recognized your clothes, I wouldn’t have known it was you!Nora: Tanks, but underneath this surgery, it’s still the same old me.Susan: Well, why did you want the surgery after all?Nora:If I want to be competitive in the job market, I think this is indispensable. Susan: How can you say that! You don’t need to change your looks to get a good job.Anyway, shall we get some lunch?Nora: I’m not hungry, really I’m not.Susan: Did you already have lunch?Nora:I’m skipping lunch. I want to stay in good shape. I think I’m getting a bit too fat already.Susan:Oh, Nora, don’t be so silly! You’re not fat at all, and you need to eat. If you don’t eat, you’ll get sick and wind up in hospital.Nora: Ok, maybe I could eat a little. I do want to stay healthy.Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGSally: Hi, John, nice to see you here.John: Hi, sorry, your name escapes me momentarilySally: Oh, I’m Sally. Don’t you recognize me?John: Now I see, you’re Sally! You have changed beyond recognition!Sally: I had cosmetic surgery.John: I’m confuses! I thought you were good-looking before.Sally: My nose was rather flat. The bridge of my nose wasn’t high enough. So I got my nose fixed.John: That’s absolutely unnecessary. I can also see your eyes have changed a lot.Sally: Yeah, my single-folded eyelids have become double-folded.John: What else did you do?Sally: I also have my teeth straightened. I felt uncomfortable about my uneven teeth whenever I smiled. Now I think I have a better smile.John: Why do you have so much surgery?Sally: I believe a better physical appearance will help me land a better job.John:Nonsense. Most employers are more interested in your practical ability than your looks.V. Let’s TalkScriptGreetings, ladies and gentlemen. I hope you’ll find it interesting how to be fashionable without spending too much money.Sure, some famous stars always look stylish. They have unlimited clothing budgets that put the latest looks at their fingertips! But you can also look amazing without spending lots of money on your wardrobes. Simple try the following suggestions on for size.First, you should make seasonal purchases; that is, you should buy winter coats, leather jackets, bathing suits, ad summer dress at the end of the season. You’ll get major discounts as you stock up for the next year.If you want clothes to wear right now, you can go to discount stores. They may not be the place to buy an expensive evening dress, but they’re perfect for buying things like T-shirtsThere is yet another cheap way of you to buy stylish clothes. Many department stores have a store brand. It means they offer current styles but are much cheaper than big-name brands.To save money, an important principle for you to follow is to not buy “outfits”. With the exception of suits, interchangeable piece are more affordable—buying clothing in separate.Wear-with- anything pieces are always a good buy. For example, you can almost always wear a pair of black trousers and a white dress skirt; you can wear them several times a week, paired with different accessories.If you can’t afford expensive clothes, you can spend money on accessories such as nice shoes and fashionable bags. Such extras make even the simplest outfit look polished.Finally, a great haircut always helps. When you hair looks fabulous, you look more stylish and fashionable.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Beauty Contests and Plastic SurgeriesScriptJuliana Borges, who was named “Miss Brazil” early on Tuesday, had plastic surgery four times and underwent 19 smaller operations. She was just one of many competitors who were determined to improve their appearance through surgery. “Plastic surgery make me more beautiful and gave me confidence in myself and the perfect measurement that won me this title,” said the beauty queen in a green dress, who was representing Brazil’s southernmost state of Rio Grande do Sul.Borges, 22, had liposuction and had her chin, nose, and ears worked on, as well as, had her breasts enlarged.With the development of plastic surgery, more and more of Brazil’s would-be beauty queen are finding it easier to achieve the ideal measurements. These days, younghopefuls from the Amazon jungle to big cities in Brazil’s south are planning surgery.A third of the 27 finalists at the beauty contest went under the scalpel after rules were changed in the 1990s.The new rules permit plastic surgery, colored contact lenses, and hair dye at beauty contests.The organizers of the Miss Brazil contest said, “It’s a war out there, and all of the beauty tools that can be used should be used. Other countries like Venezuela paved the way, and Brazil is going to have to use those tools as well if it wants to compete in Miss University beauty contests.”But Brazil’s love for plastic surgery is not limited to beauty contests. Most young women who undergo surgery want to find a better man or a higher-paying job.1.How many surgical operations did the former Miss Brazil have altogether?2.What change has plastic surgery brought, according to the passage?3.Which of the following is allowed after the rules changed in the1990s??4. Which of the following countries is mentioned as a pioneer in using beauty tools?5. What is the goal of most young Brazilian women who undergo surgery?Keys: 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.ATask 2: Is it true beauty?ScriptJohn:There goes Camilla. She looks gorgeous today, doesn’t she? Her skin is as smooth as a baby’s bottom. Her lips are a perfect Cupi d’s bow. She must have dozens of admirers.Becky: I wonder what she looks like without all makeup. She must out it with a spoon.It’s like a mask. I don’t understand what men find so attractive about her. John: Do I detect a hint of jealousy?Becky: She has nothing for me to be jealous about.John: I’ll be you believe in those saying like: Beauty is in the eye of the beholder. Becky: True beauty comes from within. Natural materials should be enough to bring it out.John: But do you always stick to those rules? When I went past your apartment last night, I saw you in the kitchen with some green substance smeared all your face.Becky: They were cucumbers. They’re natural healers of the skin. Haven’t you heard people say on TV that they soften the skin, wipe out the roughness, and buildstrength and resilience?John: Yeah, yeah, yeah! They wipe out lines and age signs. Blah, blah, blah! See, I can even recite that advertisement.Becky: You’ve learned a lot, haven’t you?John: Since you can keep your skin so young-looking and maintain your figure so well, you might as well as write a book on beauty secrets.Becky: Don’t pull my leg. Anyway, you’d do well to try the cucumber treatment on yourself. Put some cucumber slice on your head. At least they’ll keep thatbald spot from shining so brightly..Keys: FTFTFTask3: Changing Your Hairstyle to Improve Your AppearanceScriptIf you want to look better, changing your hairstyle can be a simple fix. If you’re trying to reach a weight-loss goal, a new hairstyle is a quick and easy way to freshen up your looks—and boost your confidence.According to a popular hair stylist, clients often say, “I want to cut my hair, but I should lose weight first.” But that’s not the right sequence; it’s the other way around. You should know what hairstyle will flatter you the most, the style that will show off you particular feature to the best advantage even before you begin to lose weight.For example, many may want to follow a tread and wear long hair. But some may look better with shorter hair if they have a round face. “When it’s too long, it can drag your face down and actually bring attention to the features you don’t want to emphasize,” says Guy Riggio, a famous hair stylist in Los Angeles. How short is too short? That depends the length of your neck. Riggio says, “The longer the neck, the shorter you can go.”Some top stylists believe that women should stay clear of bangs. Thick bangs may be fashionable at times, but even thin bangs are hard to wear. “They change the shape of your face, making it seem shorter,” says New York hair stylist O’Connor. Instead, you should pull your hair away from your face. It will make your face look longer. Finally, pick a stylist who’s knowledgeable and whose opinion can be trusted. Then have fun with the new style.For Reference:1. It is a quick and easy way to freshen up your looks—and boost your confidence.2. Clients often say, “I want to cut my hair, but I should lose weight first.” But that’s not the right sequence; it’s the other way around.3. The speaker say if you have a round face, you may look better with short hair.4. That depends the length of your neck. The longer the neck, the shorter you can go.5. They change the shape of your face, making it seem shorterNews ReportMiss WorldScriptThe Miss World title went to first black African contestant ever in its 51-year history at the Miss World finals in Sun City, South Africa on Friday.Organizers of the pageant said they expected about one billion people to have turned in to watch the beauty queen extravaganza. The event was hosted by American talk show host, Jerry Springer, at a glitzy resort in the heart of South Africa’s bush country.[SOUND BITE]The pageant was created in 1951 by a public relations executive for a small leisure and entertainment company. It was initially intended to be only a one-time event, but was continued after the United States began the rival Miss Universe contest in 1952. In more than half a century, there have been only three Miss World winners from Africa, two of them white South Africa and the third from Egypt.Miss World has until now been dominated by winner from Europe, the Americas, and India, the majority of them being Caucasian.The contestants in this pageant are judges in three different categories: beauty, grace, and charm; talent, poise, and personality; and figure and deportment. After the first round of judging, the original group of 92 contestants was pared down to only tenfinalists who would go on to compete for the title.The second-runner up in this ten year’s pageant was Miss Scotland, 18-year-old Juliet-Jane Horne.[SOUND BITE]The People’s Republic of China was represented for the first time this year by 18-year-od Bing Li.[SOUND BITE]The title of first runner up went to Miss Aruba, 19-year-old Zerelda Lee.[SOUND BITE]The competition was fierce as each of the ten finalists took her turn in the spotlight in front of a live audience.But out of the 92 contestants, it was Miss Nigeria, 18-year-old Agbani Darego, who took home covered title and the $100,000 prize.[SOUND BITE]Before being crowed, Darego took the victory walk wearing a lime-green, body hugging dress and waved to a cheering crowd.The news of her victory sparked rapturous celebrations all over Nigeria’s biggest city, Lagos.。
团扇的英文作文
团扇的英文作文The round fan, known as a "fan" in English, is a timeless accessory that has been cherished for centuries. Its gentle breeze is a silent whisper of elegance, offering a coolrespite from the summer's heat.Originating from ancient China, the fan has evolved froma simple tool for cooling to an emblem of cultural refinement. Its intricate designs and delicate craftsmanship reflect the artistry and creativity of the artisans who bring them tolife.In the hands of a lady, a fan can be a symbol of graceand subtlety. With a flick of the wrist, it can convey a myriad of emotions without uttering a single word. It is a silent language, understood by those who appreciate the artof non-verbal communication.For the young, a fan is an object of play and imagination. It can transform into a sail for a toy boat, a wing for a paper airplane, or a shield for a brave knight. Itsversatility is a testament to the endless possibilities of a child's imagination.In the world of fashion, the fan has made a comeback, blending seamlessly with modern attire. It is a statementpiece that adds a touch of vintage charm to contemporary outfits, creating a unique and sophisticated look.The fan is not just an object; it is a part of ourhistory and culture. It is a testament to the ingenuity of our ancestors and a reminder of the beauty that can be found in simplicity.As the seasons change and the world continues to evolve, the fan remains a constant, a gentle reminder of the past and a symbol of the enduring power of tradition and artistry.。
关于一把扇子的作文
关于一把扇子的作文英文回答：A fan is a handheld object used to create airflow. It can be used to cool the body, stir the air, or simply provide a gentle breeze. Fans have been used for centuries across diverse cultures and are still widely popular today.There are many different types of fans, each designed for a specific purpose. Handheld fans are the most common and are typically used to create a personal breeze. They come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and can be made from a variety of materials such as paper, fabric, and plastic.Ceiling fans are mounted to the ceiling and are used to circulate the air in a room. They come in a variety of sizes and styles, and can be controlled by a remote control or wall switch.Pedestal fans are freestanding fans that can be placedanywhere in a room. They are typically larger than handheld fans and can provide a more powerful airflow.Exhaust fans are used to remove air from a room,typically in kitchens or bathrooms. They help to eliminate odors and moisture, and can also help to reduce the risk of mold and mildew.Fans are a versatile and affordable way to keep cooland comfortable. They can be used in a variety of settings, both indoors and outdoors. With so many different types of fans available, you're sure to find one that meets your needs.中文回答：扇子是一种用来产生气流的手持物品。
Elatec TWN4 MultiTech 2 M LF快速入门指南说明书
Transponder Reader TWN4 MultiTech 2 M LF Quick Start Guide1. IntroductionThe transponder reader TWN4 MultiTech 2 M LF is a device for reading and writing RFID transponders with a frequency of 125kHz. There are different versions of TWN4 devices available, which cover a large range of transponder types.2. Getting Started2.1 Cable ConnectionIn order to start operating a TWN4 transponder reader, it simply has to be connected to a host.2.2 Power UpOnce a TWN4 reader is connected to the host, it detects the type of communications cable (USB or RS232), with which it is connected to the host.Additionally, the RS232 is sending a version string via RS232 to the host.2.3 Enumeration (USB Only)This is only applicable for the USB version: Once the device has been powered up, it is waiting for completion of the enumeration by the USB host. As long as the device is not enumerated, it is entering a minimum power consumption mode, where both LEDs are turned off.2.4 InitializationAfter powering up and enumeration (in USB mode), the device is turning on the built-in transponder reader logic. The green LED is turned on permanently. Some transponder reader modules need some kind of initialization, which is performed in this step. After successful initialization, the device sounds a short sequence, which consists of a lower tone followed by a higher tone.2.5 Normal OperationAs soon as the device has completed the initialization, it is entering normal operation. During normal operation the device is searching for a transponder continuously.2.6 Detection of a TransponderIf a transponder is detected by the reader, following actions are performed •Send the ID to the host. By default, the USB device sends by emulating keystrokes of a keyboard. A RS232 device sends theASCII code of an ID.•Sound a beep•Turn off the green LED•Blink the red LED for two seconds•Turn on the green LEDWithin the two seconds timeout, where the red LED is blinking, the transponder, which just has been recognized will not be accepted again. This prevents the reader from sending identical IDs more than one time to the host.If during the two seconds timeout of the red LED a different transponder is detected, the complete sequence restarts immediately.2.7 Suspend Mode (USB Only)The USB version of the transponder reader supports the USB suspend mode. If the USB host is signaling suspend via the USB bus, the transponder reader is turning off most of its power consuming peripherals. During this operation mode, no detection of transponders is possible and all LEDs are turned off.Once the host is resuming to normal operation mode, this is also signaled via the USB bus. Therefore, the transponder reader will resume to normal operation, too.3. List of Antennas4. Compliance statementsFCC(RF module)Compliance statement:This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.Modification of equipment:The instruction manual of the host shall include the following statement: Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance may void the FCC authorization to operate this equipment.Information to the user:(The instruction manual of the host shall include the following statement) A compliance statement as applicable, e.g., for devices subject to part 15 of CFR 47 as specified in §15.19(a)(3), that the product complies with the rules; and the identification, by name, address and telephone number or Internet contact information, of the responsible party, as defined in §2.909. The responsible party for Supplier’s Declaration of Conformity must be located within the United States.Host devicesFCC notes for a host subject to verification or SDoC:For a host device assembled with the certified module and subject to 47 CFR Part 15 verification of class A digital devices, the following statements have to be included in the user manual and the host device has to be labelled as noted below. If the host device is subject to other authorization procedures or parts the appropriate requirements of these authorization procedures or parts apply.Important note:OEM integrator is still responsible for the FCC compliance requirements of the end product, which integrates this module. Appropriate measurements (e.g. 15B compliance) and if applicable additional equipment authorization of the host device to be addressed by the integrator/ manufacturerThe end device must be labeled with:Contains FCC ID: WP5TWN4F13Contains IC: 7948A-TWN4F13HVIN: EL20203Example for SDoC:The compliance information statement shall be included in the user's manual or as a separate sheet. In cases where the manual is provided only in a form other than paper, such as on a computer disk or over the Internet, the information required by this section may be included in the manual in that alternative form, provided the user can reasonably be expected to have the capability to access information in that form. The information may be provided electronically as permitted in §2.935.NOTE: The Commission does not have a required SDoC format. This is an example only and is provided to illustrate the type of information that may be supplied with the product at the time of marketing or importation for meeting the FCC SDoC requirement.For class B devices:FCC §15.105 (b):Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the Receiver is connected.- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.For class A devices:FCC §15.105 (b):NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.CANADA:This device complies with Industry Canada’s license-exempt RSSs. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:(1) This device may not cause interference; and(2) This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d’Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L’exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes:1) l’appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage;2) l’utilisateur de l’appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d’en compromettre le fonctionnement. Special accessories:Where special accessories such as shielded cables and/or special connectors are required to comply with the emission limits, the instruction manual shall include appropriate instructions on the first page of the text describing the installation of the device.Simultaneous transmission:When the host product supports simultaneous-transmission operations the host manufacturer needs to check if there are additional RF exposure filing requirements due to the simultaneous transmissions. When additionalapplication filing for RF exposure compliance demonstration is not required (e. g. the RF module in combination with all simultaneously operating transmitters complies with the RFexposure simultaneous transmission SAR test exclusion requirements), the host manufacturer may do his own evaluation without any filing, using reasonable engineering judgment and testing for confirming compliance with out-of-band, restricted band, and spurious emission requirements in the simultaneous-transmission operating modes. If additional filing is required please contact the person at ELATEC GmbH responsible for certification of the RF module.NCC Warning Statement低功率電波輻射性電機管理辦法經型式認證合格之低功率射頻電機，非經許可，公司、商號或使用者均不得擅自變更頻率、加大功率或變更原設計之特性及功能。
休闲的日常运动英文作文
休闲的日常运动英文作文英文，。
I've always been a fan of staying active, and for me, daily exercise isn't just about hitting the gym or pounding the pavement in a hardcore workout session. It's also about incorporating fun and leisure into my routine to keep things interesting and enjoyable. Here are a few of my favorite ways to stay active in my daily life:1. Morning Stretches: Every morning, I start my day with a series of gentle stretches. It helps me wake up my body and get ready for the day ahead. Sometimes I'll even do some yoga poses to improve flexibility and promote relaxation.2. Walking Meetings: Instead of sitting in a conference room for meetings, I suggest taking a walking meeting. Not only does it get us moving, but it also stimulatescreativity and fresh thinking. Plus, it's a great way toget some fresh air and vitamin D.3. Dance Breaks: When I'm feeling stressed or tired, I like to take short dance breaks throughout the day. Whether it's grooving to my favorite tunes in the kitchen while making lunch or busting out some moves in my living room, dancing never fails to lift my spirits and energize me.4. Bike Commuting: I've ditched my car for short trips whenever possible and started biking instead. Not only isit better for the environment, but it's also a fantastic way to sneak in some exercise while getting from point A to point B. Plus, I get to enjoy the scenery and feel the wind in my hair.5. Hiking Adventures: On weekends or days off, I love exploring nature trails and going on hiking adventures with friends or family. It's a fantastic way to disconnect from the hustle and bustle of daily life, soak in the beauty of the great outdoors, and get a solid workout at the same time.6. Group Sports: Whether it's joining a casual soccer league or playing a game of pickup basketball with friends, I'm all about getting together for some friendly competition and teamwork. It's not only a great workout but also a wonderful way to bond with others and have a blast.7. Gardening: Tending to my garden is another way I stay active without even realizing it. Digging, planting, weeding, and watering all require physical effort, but it's so rewarding to see the fruits (or vegetables) of my labor grow and flourish.8. Home Workouts: When I can't make it to the gym or prefer to stay home, I turn to YouTube for some workout videos. There are endless options available, from high-intensity interval training to Pilates to dance cardio, so I never get bored.Staying active doesn't have to be a chore; it can be fun, rewarding, and integrated into your daily life in countless ways. By finding activities that you enjoy and incorporating them into your routine, you can reap thephysical, mental, and emotional benefits of exercise while having a great time.中文：我一直都喜欢保持活跃，对我来说，每天锻炼不仅仅是在健身房里或者大力跑步。
新视野大学英语视听说教程4(第二版)Unit1_test答案
Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He has learned to make sounds like a cat.B. He found food for the woman's cat.C. He has become team captain.D. He has attracted the woman's attention.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. His house was broken into.B. His bicycle was broken.C. He failed the exams.D. He's worried about the coming exams.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. An exciting football match.B. A beautiful scene.C. The man's interest in her.D. The man's inviting her to a football match.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Excited.B. Indifferent.C. Annoyed.D. Joyous.5. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man is sad since he failed to be promoted.B. The man has already been the sales manager for three years.C. The woman is overjoyed at the man's promotion.D. The woman made a mistake.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from (1) to (7) with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from (8) to (10), write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.What is happiness? Where do you find it? If you have trouble answering those questions, you are not alone. Philosophers and scientists puzzledthem for ages.Probably you gave many of the same answers. Did you say happiness comes from music or good food orPerhaps you agreed with Chopin's(3)loved."Those are the usual answers, but they do not constitute a complete(4)Frank, a Jewish girl, hid from Nazi soldiers in a small attic for two years.Food wasrecorded in her moments of happiness. Thenew green leaves on tree tops brought her joy. Lord Nelson, the famous English admiral, found happiness when he was near death with a painful wound. After he learned he had defeated the enemy fleet, he spoke his last words with a smile:"Those stories show that people in a difficultor even painful situation may also feel happy.Conversely, happiness may lead to an unhappy situation. (9)the other hand, mildly negative moods bring on the critical and analytical skills that are essential for business prosperity.(10)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)Part III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.Which of the following is true, according to the speaker?A. The crises after job loss are as bad as the loss itself.B. The crises after job loss are worse than the loss itself.C. Job loss is worse than the subsequent crises.D. Only after finding another job can one overcome the depression.2.What are the subjects in the study like?A. More than 700 subjects averaging over 30 years of age.B. More than 700 subjects averaging over 40 years of age.C. Almost 600 subjects averaging over 30 years of age.D. Almost 600 subjects averaging over 40 years of age.3.Which of the following does the speaker mention as a result of unemployment?A. Losing healthcare benefits.B. Less ability to care for a family member with a long illness.C. A heavy pressure on family relationships.D. All of the above.4.Which of the following is true of the study participants who found new jobs?A. Their health improved but their emotional functioning was poor.B. Their health worsened but their emotional functioning improved.C. Their health and emotional functioning were both poor.D. Both their health and emotional functioning improved.5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. How to find new jobs.B. How to overcome depression after job loss.C. Long-lasting depression from job loss.D. Depression from undesirable reemployment.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.I've won a large sum of money in the lottery. I'm _______ myself with joy.A. besideB. behindC. belowD. above2.I'm willing to do what it takes to keep Mr. Johnson from ____________ withanger.A. blowingB. firingC. expressingD. exploding3.Oh, look! The glass in the box is all broken now. Mr. Johnson is going to____________.A. run furiousB. rush into rageC. fly into a rageD. blow up fury4.It's terrible. Big John is coming to town! _____________ your lives!A. Run forB. Run withC. Escape toD. Escape at5.The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, _________.A. hands shakenB. hands shakingC. with his hands shakeD. with his hands shaken6.While the causal relationship is unclear, it is known that antidepressantmedications do ________ certain symptoms of depression.A. easyB. looseC. relieve7.You look depressed. Are you _________? I've come to cheer you up.A. feeling coolB. feeling blueC. seeing redD. seeing sad8.There's nothing that can cheer me up. I'm ______________. Life's a misery.A. for the dumpsB. against the dumpsC. down with the dumpsD. down in the dumps9.You can't let things ______________. Learn to relax and stop worrying allthe time.A. get you downB. have you downC. trip you aroundD. throw you up10.Try to look ______ the bright side of things. You know the saying: Everycloud has a silver lining.A. onB. overD. into。
昆曲1699桃花扇唱词中英文对照赏析
昆曲《1699·桃花扇》唱词中英文对照赏析.cn 2006年03月27日02:58 新浪娱乐1699·桃花扇The Peach Blossom Fan (1699)翻译：石俊山三小生【恋芳春】莫愁湖上酒卖斜阳The sun's slanted rays fall on the lake; the wine stands ready for purchase.学金粉南朝模样We recreate the ancient glory of the Southern Dynasties.莺颠燕狂关甚兴亡The oriole dips, the swallow madly wings. Ah, but birds carenothing for the fate of an empire!侯方域【懒画眉】乍暖风烟满江乡花里行厨携着玉缸The recent warmth lays a thin mist over the riverlands.Among flowers we sip from jade goblets.笛声吹乱客中肠The melancholy flute troubles the heart.莫过乌衣巷是别姓人家新画梁No need to wander where the old families once resided,for their houses have passed to others.众歌姬【秋夜月】深画眉不把红楼闭We beauties paint our eyebrows, leaving the gates open for guests.长板桥头垂杨细丝丝牵惹游人骑Over the bridgehead, the thin and weeping willows lure the visitors onhorseback with their silken catkins.将筝弦紧系把笙囊巧制The strings of our zithers are tightly stretched,and the pipesprepared for playing.侯方域【锦缠道】望平康凤城东千门绿杨The courtesan's quarters, east of the ancient palace, are filled withtrees in bloom.一路紫丝缰引游郎谁家乳燕双双Young men go leisurely riding, while swallows too fly off in pairs.李香君【秋夜月】香梦回才褪红鸳被I awoke from sweet dreams, and slipped out of my downy blankets.重点檀唇胭脂腻匆匆挽个抛家髻Then I applied rouge to my cheeks and paint to my supple lips, beforehurriedly coiling my hair.这春愁怎替那新词且记But what can disperse this vernal sorrow?My maidenly passions find expression only in song.众歌姬【梧桐树】生来粉黛围跳入莺花队We girls were born to the courtesan's charms,一串歌喉是俺金钱地relying for our livelihood on the sweetness of our voices.莫将红豆轻抛弃学就晓风残月坠We cannot abandon ourselves to a suitor; instead we are consecrated to our arts. 缓拍红牙夺了宜春翠门前系住王孙辔Sound the clappers slowly as we dance;no palace beauties can compete with our charms.Young noblemen hang their bridles at our door.侯方域【缑山月】金粉未消亡闻得六朝香As long as you are here, grandeur still lives!How it reminds me of bygone glory!满天涯烟草断人肠And yet as far as the eye can see, this city, once so flourishing,has grown barren.怕催花信紧风风雨雨误了春光Oh, how I fear the winds and rains will bring the flowers to falltoo early, and diminish the radiance of spring.侯方域·李香君【小桃红】匆匆忘却仙模样I can scarcely tear my eyes from your fairy-like beauty.春宵花月休成谎On a spring evening when the moon is bright, one mustn't make false vows.良缘到手难推让准备着身赴高唐Benevolent fate has led us together, and will not lightly let us go.Prepare yourself for the bridal chambers.侯方域【梁州序】齐梁词赋陈隋花柳In the Southern Dynasties, the pleasures of literature and leisurereached their apogee,日日芳情迤逗and scholars cloistered themselves off from the world with their favourites.青衫偎倚今番小杜扬州My beloved's gentle weight on my shoulder brings to mind that glorious era.寻思描黛指点吹箫从此春入手I paint her ebony eyebrows, and teach her to hold the flute.Thus do I let the germ of love mature.秀才渴病急须救Ah, how I have pined for love.偏是斜阳迟下楼刚饮得一杯酒Now, the sun disappears behind the hills, casting shadows on my now-empty cup.李香君【梁州序】楼台花颤帘栊风抖Flowers quiver in the courtesan's quarters, the curtain trembles in the wind:倚着雄姿英秀I lean against my beloved, strong and daring.春情无限金钗肯与梳头Our love knows no bounds; for though I am only a lowly courtesan,I needn't perform a concubine's tasks.闲花添艳野草生香消得夫人做The wildflower displays brighter colours, the untamed herbssmell sweeter. Though of low birth, still I yearn for noble station.今宵灯影纱红透The quilts are blushing in the lamplight.见惯司空也应羞破题儿真难就For, even though this were an everyday matter, I should still be shy,let alone the timidity of the very first time.侯方域·李香君【节节高】春宵一刻天长久人前怎解芙蓉扣In an amorous night, a moment may stretch to eternity. Though we yearned tobe alone during the feast, we dared not retire behind these lotus curtains,盼到灯昏玳筵收宫壶滴尽莲花漏as the water-clock impatiently brimmed over.李香君【川拨棹】不思想把话儿轻易讲Do not speak without careful consideration, or flippantly make promises.要与他消释灾殃也提防旁人短长If you in any way help him to avert the disaster which threatens his life, you will expose yourself to slander.侯方域【川拨棹】平康巷他能将名节讲A courtesan too may cherish virtue.偏是咱学校朝堂混贤奸不问青黄Indeed，it is rather we scholars who have ceased to make moral distinctions.节和名非泛常重和轻须审详Virtue and reputation are no common attributes.Where they are concerned, careful consideration is called for.八靠将【点绛唇】旗卷军牙射潮弩发鲸鲵怕Banners flutter in the first ranks. A wave of ourarrows would strike fear even in the heart of the leviathan.操弓试马鼓角斜阳下We check our bows and ready our horses. The drumbeats linger into evening.左良玉【粉蝶儿】七尺昂藏虎头燕颌如画莽男儿走遍天涯With my great height and military prowess, my mighty arm and my leoninestrength, I have ridden to the ends of the earth.活骑人飞食肉风云叱咤I have no match; even the clouds tremble at my roar.报国恩一腔热血挥洒In order to repay the motherland for her favours, I stand ready to spill my hot blood.左良玉【石榴花】你看中原豺虎乱如麻都窥伺龙楼凤阙帝王家The bandits are roaming the nation, their avaricious eyes fixed on the imperial palace.正腾腾杀气这军粮又早缺乏And just as upheaval seizes the land, I find myself without provisions for my men.左良玉【斗鹌鹑】一阵阵拍手喧哗一阵阵拍手喧哗俺这里望眼巴巴俺这里望眼巴巴候江州军粮飞下The soldiers clamour for food, but despite my best endeavours,I cannot relieve their hunger.待要飞檄金陵就粮东去安营歇马I will dispatch a letter to Nanjing,asking permission to rest my troops there for some time.慰三军没别法许就粮喧声才罢To pacify the troops, I have no choice but to provide food.谁知俺一片葵倾向日花Just as a flower must turn to the sun, my loyalty to the emperor can never be compromised. 侯方域·李香君【八声甘州】相亲风流俊品满座上都是语笑春温You are a well-suited pair: a talented young man, a beautiful girl.The boats are filled with the mildness of laughter.梁愁隋恨凭他燕恼莺嗔榴花照楼如火喷-Let the birds voice the sorrow of the long-departed dynasties,-while the flowers of the pomegranate tremble like flames.暑汗难沾白玉人Despite the sultry weather,no perspiration beads my jade-like skin.众歌姬【排歌】灯未昏佳人重抖玉精神酒沾唇才郎偏会语温存The lamps have not yet dimmed. I rouse myself a little, wet my lipswith wine and listen to the gentle words of my beloved.左良玉【胜如花】高皇帝在九京不管亡家破鼎The founding emperor of our dynasty has long since passed into the spirit world.The fall of the dynasty, the end of his line, concern him no longer.那知他圣子神孙反不如飘蓬也那断梗Though of sacred descent, his fate was no better than that of his humblest subject.十七年忧国如病呼不应天灵祖灵In the seventeen years of his reign, his duties gave him nothing but misery and sorrow. Neither ancestors nor fate rewarded his efforts.调不来亲兵救兵白练无情送君王一命No troops could be mustered to save his life, and his white silk noose made no distinctions. Let us remember the lost lord...伤心煞煤山私幸独殉了社稷苍生-What a sorrowful end.-The dynasty, the people, expire with him.左良玉【胜如花】宫车出庙社倾破碎中原费整Now that the emperor has died, the dynasty must surely follow soon.A country so ruined cannot soon recover.养文臣帷幄无谋豢武夫疆场不猛The state has nurtured mandarins to quibble in the army tents,and generals who turn meek once on the battlefield.到今日山残水剩对大江月明浪明All that remains now are the river, the moon, and the sound of waves.满楼头呼声哭声Echoes of wailing resound from all quarters.侯方域【滴溜子】双亲在双亲在信音未准Though my parents are still alive, I have no way of sending word.烽烟起烽烟起梓桑半损Now the fires of war are burning along the beacon towers,and who knows but that my home has been ravaged already.欲归归途难问How I wish to return, but how perilous the voyage!天涯到处迷将身怎隐歧路穷途天暗地昏Confusion reigns across the lands, and dangers are hard to averton the long and forking roads. The skies dim and dusk falls.李香君【滴溜子】欢娱事欢娱事两心自忖生离苦生离苦While our hearts yet yearn for those moments of joy,we taste of the cruelty of parting.且将恨忍结成眉峰一寸香沾翠被池重重束紧But I shall endure, though my brows may furrowand my fragrant tears pearl on the quilts I prepare for your journey.药裹巾箱都带泪痕These ointments, this linen; all are stained with my tears.李贞丽【麻婆子】下楼下楼三更夜红灯满路辉I descend the tower in the deepest night, red lanternslighting my way.出户出户寒风起看花未必归Outside the gates, the cold wind blows; who knows but that Ishall never return.舍了笙歌队今夜伴阿谁I bid farewell to our house of mirth,knowing tonight I shall sleep by a stranger.李香君【醉桃源】寒风料峭透冰绡香炉懒去烧The freezing wind chills me through my vestments, but I can't summon the effort even to light the incense.血痕一缕在眉梢胭脂红让娇The scar marks my eyebrows, redder than any blush.孤影怯弱魂飘春丝命一条Alone and melancholy, my weak spirit adrift,my fate fragile as a silken thread.满楼霜月夜迢迢天明恨不消The tower stands in the moonlit frost, the hour that ends the nightyet distant. But even the dawn shall bring no respite.孤身只影卧病空楼冷帐寒衾好生凄凉Lonely as a shade, I lie in an empty building,the sheets and linen unwarmed. What misery!李香君【折桂令】叫奴家揉开云髻折损宫腰My hair has long gone uncoiled, my slender waist grows slenderer still. 睡昏昏似妃葬坡平血淋淋似妾堕楼高Will I be forced to end my life by my own hand?Or shall I fall to some death beneath my window?怕旁人呼号舍着俺软丢答的魂灵没人招While others have their companions, only I am leftwithout a kindred spirit.银镜里朱霞残照鸳枕上红泪春潮In the silver mirror, I can see the carmine wounds disfiguring me.On the pillow, blood and tears mingle.恨在心苗愁在眉梢洗了胭脂浣了鲛绡Regret in the heart, sorrow in the soul, I have washed off my blush and rinsed out my handkerchief.李香君【鸳鸯煞】莺喉歇了南北套冰弦住了陈隋调My voice will bring forth no melodies. Let the strings of the ancient instruments rest.唇底罢吹箫笛儿丢笙儿坏板儿掠For my lips will not blow the flute, the reed organ is cracked, I have split the wooden clappers.只愿扇儿寄去的速师父束装得早My only hope is that Su Kunsheng will speed his wayand bring the fan soon to my beloved's hands.三月三刘郎到了携手儿下妆楼桃花粥吃个饱If he returns in April, I will at last descend these stairs,and we will celebrate by supping on peach-blossom ambrosia.李香君【五供养】堂堂列公半边南朝望你峥嵘With all these important officials here, half the imperial court is assembled. The nation looks to you for its salvation.出身希贵宠创业选声容Your positions are high but you seek nothing but wealth and power. You occupyyourself only with the selection of girls to garner favour with the emperor.後庭花又添几种Forgetting the nation’s welfare, you spend your days in comfort and diversion.把俺胡撮弄对寒风雪海冰山苦陪觞咏Can you bear to order me about, considering the hardships that I bear,and ask me to accompany you in your drinking and merriment?李香君【玉交枝】东林伯仲俺青楼皆知敬重When speaking of an honest official, courtesans know very well how todemonstrate respect.干儿义子从新用绝不了魏家种But you are continuing the awful legacy of the eunuch's clique.李香君【懒画眉】想起那拆鸳鸯离魂惨When I recall our separation, my battered spirit fleets.隔云山相思苦会期难Behind the mist-shrouded mountains, he too pines for me;but reunion is only a distant hope.倩人寄扇擦损桃花The fan is dispatched to him, its blossoms dyed with the blood from my wounds.到今日情丝割断芳草天涯We were rent apart; and now my lover errs in the lands of horizon.侯方域【倾杯序】寻遍立东风渐午天Searching, I stand in the spring wind, in the slowapproach of noon.那一去人难见Where, now, can I find her again?看纸破窗棂纱裂帘幔The lattices are broken, the satin sheets torn.裹残罗帕戴过花钿旧笙箫无一件No trace of her; no worn silk handkerchief, no hairpin,nor even the echo of the reed organs that once resounded here.红鸳衾尽卷翠菱花放扁The carmine quilts have been rolled away, and even the mirrors are empty.锁寒烟好花枝不照丽人眠Amid the mist, the flowers find no sleeping maidens to adorn.史可法【二犯江儿水】皇天列圣高高呼不省No matter how I call out to the past emperors, they have made no response.阑珊残局剩俺支撑奈人心俱瓦崩How bitterly it ends; I alone remain to support the empire, now thatall others have proven fickle.协力少良朋同心无弟兄There are none who would join me; no comrades-in-arms.这江山倒像设着筵席请哭声祖宗哭声百姓Now, the land is set out for our ravenous enemies to feast on.Woe to our ancestors, woe to the people!哭的俺一腔血作泪零I shed tears of blood.史可法【锦缠道】望烽烟杀气重The beacon fires flicker, and the smell of slaughter hangs in the air.扬州沸喧生灵尽席卷Yangzhou is at a boil, the populace held hostage to disorder.这屠戮皆因我愚忠不转My stubborn loyalty means a refusal to retreat. It is a strategy sure tobring about a massacre.兵和将力竭气喘As I speak, soldiers and generals both engage in their vain butvalorous struggle.侯方域·李香君【雁过声】萧然美人去远Desolate I wander, distant my only beloved.重门锁云山万千知情只有闲莺燕Daunting the walls between us,these thousand, ten thousand, mountains.Only the faithful oriole knows my heart.尽着狂尽着颠-All is madness-All is folly问着他一双双不会传言-Cannot the oriole bring news of my love?熬煎才待转Sorrow! I return to my lonely abode.嫩花枝靠着疏篱颤What girl is that, who, tender like a bud on the branch, reclines on the fence? 李香君【南鲍老催】想当日猛然舍抛How cruel the day of our parting!银河渺渺谁架桥In old stories, the magpies formed bridges to let lovers meet fortheir trysts,墙高更比天际高书难捎but the walls which divided us were higher than the sky，far too highto be crossed by letters.梦空劳情无了出来路儿越迢遥-Our dreams were vain, and love was quickly fleeting.-Oh, the winding ways we travelled!苏昆生【离亭宴带歇指煞】俺曾见金陵玉殿莺啼晓秦淮水榭花开早At dawn, I have heard the oriole sing by the great houses of Nanjing.I have seen the flowers blossom by the riverside.谁知道容易冰消Who was to know that it might so easily vanish?眼看他起朱楼眼看他宴宾客眼看他楼塌了I saw them build the courtesan's quarters, saw them feast and make merry. But I saw, too, how the building collapsed.这青苔碧瓦堆Now moss covers those piles of broken bricks.俺曾睡风流觉将五十年兴亡看饱I, too, was once taken in by opulence, but, over fifty years, I have atlast seen through this rise and fall.那乌衣巷不姓王莫愁湖鬼夜哭凤凰台栖枭鸟The old families no longer live in those houses; and the ghosts' nocturnal wailing echoes on the lake. The houses of power have become owl roosts. 残山梦最真旧境丢难掉不信这舆图换稿Broken dreams are the most real, and sights once seen are hard to forget. Though it may seem hard to believe, the old dynasty has already fallen. 诌一套哀江南放悲声唱到老I have written these laments for you. Intone them sadly, and grow old.。
具有代表的美国诗歌整理
5。
“Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers” Adrienne RichAunt Jennifer’s tigers prance across a screen，Bright topaz denizens in a world of green.They do not fear the men beneath the tree；They pace in sleek chivalric certainty.Aunt Jennifer’s fingers fluttering through her wool Find even the ivory needle hard to pull.The massive weight of Uncle's wedding band Sits heavily upon Aunt Jennifer’s hand。
When Aunt is dead，her terrified hands will lie Still ringed with ordeals she was mastered by。
The tigers in the panel that she madeWill go on prancing，proud and unafraid. 杰妮夫姨妈的老虎在屏风上窜腾，安居在绿草世界犹如黄玉般晶亮。
对于树下的人类它们不屑畏惧；自信的步态骑士般孔武而自如。
詹妮孚姨妈的手指在毛线间摸索，甚至那象牙色钩针也难以穿梭.姨父硕大的婚戒沉甸甸地缠绕将詹妮孚姨妈的手指紧紧套牢.姨妈亡故,她惊颤的双手终于放松但主宰终生的磨难依然是她的指环。
她编织的装饰图案中，那些老虎继续窜腾，一如既往，傲岸且无灵活运用,押韵＼铺垫＼借代＼比喻＼联想等多种修辞手法，烘托出悲怆的气氛，逼真描绘女主人公被男权社会压迫的命运，与威风凛凛的老虎形象形成鲜明对比,表达作者对男权社会，女人的地位状况的同情和不满。
银河护卫队3英语单词
银河护卫队3英语单词The release of "Guardians of the Galaxy 3" has sparked the interest of fans all over the world. As an avid fan of the franchise, I have compiled a comprehensive list of English words related to the movie. This document aims to help enthusiasts expand their vocabulary while enjoying the thrilling adventures of the Guardians.1. Star-Lord - The charismatic leader of the Guardians of the Galaxy, known for his quick wit and love for music.2. Gamora - The deadly assassin and former adversary turned ally of the Guardians. Her strength and resilience are unmatched.3. Rocket - A genetically modified raccoon with a knack for engineering and explosives. He is the team's resident weapons expert.4. Groot - A gentle giant with the ability to regenerate and manipulate his body. His famous catchphrase, "I am Groot," has become an iconic line in the series.5. Drax - A heavily tattooed warrior driven by vengeance. His literal understanding of language often leads to humorous situations.6. Nebula - Gamora's adoptive sister and a skilled fighter. She struggles with her past as a loyal servant of Thanos.7. Thanos - The main antagonist in the Guardians of the Galaxy series and the wielder of the Infinity Gauntlet. He is obsessed with bringing balance to the universe.8. Ego - Star-Lord's celestial father who seeks to conquer and reshape the galaxy. His power and ambition pose a great threat to the Guardians.9. Ravagers - A group of interstellar thieves and mercenaries led by Yondu. They play a crucial role in the Guardians' journey.10. Infinity Stones - Powerful artifacts that grant immense power to those who possess them. They are central to the overarching storyline of the Marvel Cinematic Universe.11. Interstellar - Relating to the space between stars; a term often used to describe the Guardians' adventures beyond Earth.12. Action-packed - Filled with exciting and intense sequences. The "Guardians of the Galaxy" movies are known for their action-packed nature.13. Cosmic - Pertaining to the universe as a whole, particularly the extraterrestrial aspects. The Guardians' missions often involve cosmic threats.14. Unthinkable - Beyond imagination or belief; the Guardians face unthinkable challenges in their quest to protect the galaxy.15. Spectacular - Remarkable or impressive in appearance or display. The visual effects in the "Guardians of the Galaxy" movies are truly spectacular.16. Comedic - Relating to comedy or humor. The witty banter and comedic moments are a trademark of the Guardians' interactions.17. Epic - Grand in scale or ambition; the Guardians' battles against cosmic forces are truly epic.18. Redemption - The act of saving or being saved from sin, error, or evil. Many characters in the Guardians of the Galaxy series seek redemption for their past actions.19. Friendship - The strong bond between the members of the Guardians. Friendship is a recurring theme that drives the team forward.20. Adventure - An exciting or dangerous experience. The Guardians embark on thrilling adventures across the galaxy, facing numerous challenges along the way.As Guardians of the Galaxy fans continue to anticipate the release of the third installment, expanding their knowledge of related English words will enhance their enjoyment of the franchise. With this list at your disposal, you can dive deeper into the world of the Guardians, appreciating the intricacies of their language and the significance behind each character and their traits. May your journey through the cosmos be filled with excitement, laughter, and unforgettable moments.。
十二怒汉 中英对照台词
十二怒汉You did a wonderful job. Wonderful. 你做的很好非常好To continue, you've listened to a long and complex case, 漫长复杂的审理程序已经结束murder in the first degree. 这是一宗一级谋杀案Premeditated murder 预谋杀人is the most serious charge tried in our criminal courts. 在刑事诉讼中是刑责最重的罪名You've listened to the testimony, 你们都已经听过证词had the law interpreted as it applies in this case. 也明了法律条文的规定It's now your duty to sit down 现在你们必须坐下来and try and separate the facts from the fancy. 好好地理清这宗案子的真伪One man is dead. 在本案中已有一人身亡Another man's life is at stake. 另一个人的生死掌握在你们手上If there's a reasonable doubt in your minds 如果你们能提出合理的怀疑as to the guilt of the accused... 无法确认被告是否有罪a reasonable doubt, 基于这个合理的怀疑then you must bring me a verdict of not guilty. 你们必须做出无罪的判决If there's no reasonable doubt, 如果你们找不出合理的怀疑then you must, in good conscience... 你们必须基于良知find the accused guilty. 判决被告有罪However you decide, your verdict must be unanimous. 然而你们的决定必须一致In the event that you find the accused guilty, 如果你们裁定被告有罪the bench will not entertain a recommendation for mercy. 本庭将会对他施以严厉的惩罚The death sentence is mandatory in this case. 最高的刑罚会是死刑You are faced with a grave responsibility. 这是一项沉重的责任Thank you, gentlemen. 谢谢各位The alternate jurors are excused. 后备陪审员可以离去The jury will now retire. 陪审团请退下Wanna piece of gum? 要来块口香糖吗?- No, thanks. - This thing isn't movin'. 我不要谢谢-这扇窗户卡住了- I'll give you a hand. - That's it. 快来帮帮我-好了You know somethin'? I called the Weather Bureau this morning. 你知道吗? 我打电话问过气象局This is gonna be the hottest day of the year. 今天将是今年中最热的一天You'd think they'd air-condition this place. 我还以为这里有空调What is your name, sir? 先生请问尊姓大名?- Oh, it's...that one. - Thank you very much. 就是那个-谢谢你OK, gentlemen. Everybody's here. 好了各位大家都到了Now, if there's anything you want, 如果你们需要别的东西I'll be right outside the door. Just knock. 我就在外面尽管叫我I never knew they locked the door. 我不知道他们会锁上门Sure they lock the door. What'd you think? 他们当然会锁门你以为他们会怎么做?I don't know. It just never occurred to me. 我不知道我只是从来没想过会有这种事- What's that for? - I thought we might wanna vote by ballot. 那是什么东西? -我还以为我们要投票表决Great idea. Maybe we can get him elected senator. 好主意或许我们该选他当参议员- How'd you like it? - I don't know. It was pretty interesting. 你觉得如何? -我不知道挺有趣的Yeah? I almost fell asleep. 是吗? 我差点就睡着了I mean, I've never been on a jury before. 我从来没有当过陪审员No? I've sat on many juries. 是吗? 我有很多次的经验Those lawyers talk and talk, 律师们说的话让我很火大even when it's an open-and-shut case like this one. 凶手是谁真的是太明显了Ever hear so much talk about nothin'? 你听过这么多无聊的话吗?I guess they're entitled. 那是他们的工作They're entitled. It's the system, but... 一点都没错这就是司法系统if you ask me, I'd slap those tough kids down 我觉得现在孩子得吃点苦头before they start any trouble. 才不敢惹麻烦It saves a lot of time and money. 这能帮我们省下时间跟金钱- Let's get started. - Good idea. 开始裁决吧-好主意We've probably all got things to do here. 大家动作快一点我们还有很多工作要做We can start with a five- minute break. 先等一下One gentleman is in the bathroom. 还有一个人在洗手间里- Are...we gonna sit in order? - I don't know. I guess so. 我们照常规坐吗? -我不知道应该是吧Buddy, you're in my seat. 你坐到我的位置了- Oh, excuse me. - That's all right. 对不起-没关系Hey, that's not a bad view, huh? 这里的风景还不错吧What did you think of the case? 你对这个案子有什么看法?I mean, it had a lot of interest for me. 我觉得很有趣No real...dead spots. You know what I mean. 一点都不无聊你了解我的意思吧We were lucky to get a murder case. 能遇上谋杀案算我们运气好I figured us for an assault or burglary. 我还以为我们会遇上伤害案或窃盗案Boy, they can be the dullest! 那真的很无聊!- Hey, is that the Woolworth Building? - That's right. 那是伍尔沃斯大楼吗? -没错I've lived here all my life. I've never been inside it. 我从小到大都住在纽约却从来没有去过那里If you had to sort out all that junk, 你们得抽丝剥茧地把案情弄清楚like that thing with the movies. 就跟电影上演的一样Yeah. What about that business with the knife? 对关于凶刀又是怎么一回事呢?Asking grown-up people to believe that kind of jazz. 他们竟要我们这些成年人去相信那种胡言乱语You expect that. You know what we're dealing with. 我早就知道事情会变成这样Yeah, I guess so. 你说的对Well, your horn works. Now try your lights. 你的鼻子通了现在来看看你的眼睛吧You got a cold? 你感冒了吗?Hot-weather colds can kill you. 因为太热引起的感冒真是要人命I can hardly touch my nose. 我只要一摸鼻子就会觉得很痛Sure do. I just got over one. 我真的了解我感冒才刚好Oh, come on! Mr Foreman, let's go. 快点! 团长先生要开始了The guy's still in the bathroom. 那家伙还在洗手间里What's new? I didn't get a chance to see a paper this morning. 有什么消息吗? 我还没有空看报纸I was only wondering how the market closed. 不知道今天的股市指数是多少You got a seat on the exchange? 你是做股票的?I'm a broker. 我是股票经纪人I run a messenger service. 我开了一间传呼公司The Beck and Call Company. 叫做贝克传呼公司The name is my wife's idea. 公司名字是我太太取的Got 377 men workin'. Started with nothin'. 我白手起家现在雇了37个人OK, men. Let's take our seats. 好了大家快坐下We can all get out of here pretty quick. 好了我们可以很快离开这里I have tickets to that ball game tonight. 我已经买好今晚的球赛门票Yanks and Cleveland. 是洋基队对克利夫兰队的比赛We've got this kid Modjelewski in there. 本案的被告是摩杰路斯基He's a real bull, this kid. 这孩子简直无药可救Real jug-handled. You know? 他应该被关进牢里你知道吗?You're a real baseball fan, aren't ya? 你真的很喜欢看棒球对吧?Where do we sit here? 我们要坐在哪里?I thought we'd sit in order, by jury numbers. 我想我们得依照陪审员的编号坐下One, two, three and so on around the table, 一二三以此类推沿着桌子坐下if that's OK with you gentlemen. 希望大家别介意- What's the difference? - It's reasonable to sit in order. 那有什么差别呢? -听起来挺合理的- Let it be. - That's twelve. 就这么办吧-十二号坐这We go around one, two... 从你开始一二What was your impression of the prosecuting attorney? 你对检察官的印象如何?I beg pardon? 你说什么?I thought he was really sharp, 我觉得他很尖锐the way he handled all those points one by one... 像连珠炮似地提出问题in logical sequence. 但前后顺序相当有逻辑I was very impressed. 让我留下了深刻的印象I think he...he did an expert job. 我觉得他非常专业A lot of drive, too. You know? Real drive. 也非常有冲劲OK, fellas. Can we hold it down a minute? Fellas? 大伙们请安静Say, we'd like to get started. 我们就要开始了Gentleman at the window. 站在窗户旁边的先生- We'd like to get started. - Oh, I'm sorry. 我们就要开始了-对不起The kid kills his father, just like that. 这真的很难懂对吧? 那孩子杀了他的父亲Listen, it happens all the time. 听我说这种事常发生They let those kids run wild up there. 养子不教父之过或许那是他活该Is everyone here? - the old man is inside. 大家都到了吗? -那老头还在洗手间里- Would you knock on the door for him? - Yeah. 麻烦你去叫他过来好吗? -没问题Are you a Yankee fan? 你是洋基队的球迷吗?No, Baltimore. 不我支持巴尔的摩队Baltimore? 巴尔的摩队?That's like being hit in the head with a crowbar once a day. 那就像是每天头都会被铁橇敲上一记Who have they got? 除了他们的外野手还不错之外Who have they got besides good groundkeepers?他们有什么厉害的?Say, we'd like to get started. 我们要开始了Forgive me, gentlemen. I didn't mean to keep you waiting. 对不起我不是故意要你们等我Baltimore! 巴尔的摩队!OK, if I can have your attention. 好了各位请注意听我说You fellas can handle this thing any way you want. 你们想要怎么做都可以I'm...you know, I'm not gonna make any rules. 我不打算制定任何规则We can, well, discuss it first, then vote on it. 我们可以先进行讨论再来表决That's, of course... that's one way. 那是一种可行的方法And, well, we can vote on it right now. 当然啰我们也可以立刻进行表决I think it's customary to take a preliminary vote. 我想依照惯例我们得先进行假投票Yeah, let's vote. Who knows? 我们来投票吧谁知道呢?Maybe we can all get outta here. 或许我们可以立刻离开这里OK. Then I think that you know that 好吧大家都知道we have a first-degree murder charge here... 这是一宗一级谋杀案and if we vote the accused guilty, 如果我们裁决被告有罪we've got to send him to the chair. 那等于是送他坐上电椅- That's mandatory. - I think we know that. 那是必然的结果-我们知道Yeah, let's see who's where. 好了现在来表决吧Anyone doesn't wanna vote? 有人反对进行表决吗?It's fine with me. 我没意见OK, then, just remember that 记住不论如何this has to be twelve to nothing, either way. That's the law. 我们都得达成共识那是规定OK, are we ready? 大家都准备好了吗?All those voting guilty, please raise your hands. 认为他有罪的人请举手One, two, three, four, five, six, seven... 一二三四五六七eight, nine, ten, eleven. 八九十十一OK, that's eleven guilty. 十一个人认为他有罪Those voting not guilty? 认为他无罪的人请举手One. Right. 一票好吧Eleven guilty, one not guilty. 十一票有罪一票无罪Well, now we know where we are. 至少现在我们有结论了Boy, oh boy! There's always one. 天啊! 总是会出现唱反调的人So, what do we do now? 我们现在该怎么办呢?- I guess We talk. - Boy, Oh, boy. 我猜我们得好好讨论一下-天啊You really think he's innocent? 你真的觉得他是无辜的?I don't know. 我不知道You sat in court with the rest of us. 你跟我们一样坐在法庭里You heard what we did. The kid's a dangerous killer. 你应该可以看得出来那孩子是个危险的杀手He's 18 years old. 他才十八岁Well, that's old enough. 他已经够大了He stabbed his own father four inches into the chest. 他拿刀子往他父亲的胸口戳去把他给杀了They proved it a dozen different ways in court. 在法庭上他们不断证明了这一点Would you like me to list 'em for you? 你要我一一跟你说明吗?No. 不必了Then what do you want? 你到底想怎么样?I just want to talk. 我只是想谈一谈What's there to talk about? 你想谈什么?Eleven of us think he's guilty. 十一票有罪No one had to think about it twice except you. 除了你大家都达成了共识I want to ask you something. Do you believe his story? 我想问你你真的相信他的说词?I don't know. Maybe I don't. 我不知道或许我不相信So how come you voted not guilty? 你为什么会认为他无罪?There were eleven votes for guilty. 十一个人都认为他有罪It's not easy to raise my hand... 我真的很难举起手and send a boy off to die 送这个孩子坐电椅without talking about it first. 完全不去讨论这件事- Well, now, who says it's easy? - No one. 谁说这很容易了? -没人What? Just because I voted fast? 你以为我是胡乱举手的吗?I honestly think the guy is guilty. 我真的觉得那孩子有罪Couldn't change my mind if you talked for 100 years. 就算谈上一百年也无法改变我的想法I'm not trying to change your mind. 我不想改变你It's just that... This is somebody's life. 但这个判决攸关一条人命We can't decide in five minutes. 我们不能以5分钟就决定一个人的命运Supposing we're wrong? 假设我们错了呢?Supposing this building fell on my head? 假设这栋房子会倒塌You can suppose anything. 什么事都是有可能的That's right. 一点都没错What's the difference how long it takes? 要花多少时间又有什么差别Supposin' we take five minutes? 或许我们花五分钟就能解决此事Let's take an hour. 我们可以花一小时来讨论The ball game doesn't start till eight o'clock. 球赛八点才会开始Who's got something to say? 谁有意见?I'm willing to sit for an hour. 如果只有一小时应该没关系Great. I heard a good story last night... 太棒了我已经听过所有说法That's not why we're sitting here. 那不是我们坐在这里的原因All right, then you tell me. What are we sitting here for? 好吧请你告诉我我们为什么要坐在这里?I don't know. Maybe no reason. 我不知道或许那是没有原因的Look, this kid's been kicked around all of his life. 这孩子老是被踢来踢去You know, born in a slum, mother dead since he was nine. 他在贫民窟出生九岁时母亲就过世了He lived for a year and a half in an orphanage 他在孤儿院待过一年半when his father was serving a jail term for forgery. 当时他父亲因为伪造文书罪入狱That's not a very happy beginning. 他是先天不良He's a wild, angry kid. That's all he's ever been. 他是个充满愤怒的野孩子And you know why? 为什么?Cos he's been hit on the head by somebody once a day, every day. 因为每天都会有人打他He's had a pretty miserable 18 years. 他过了悲惨的十八年I think we owe him a few words, that's all. 我觉得我们该给他一个机会I don't mind telling you this, mister. 我要告诉你We don't owe him a thing. He got a fair trial. 我们什么都不欠他他得到公平的审判了What do you think that trial cost? 你觉得那场审判要花掉多少钱He's lucky he got it. Know what I mean? 他有这样的机会就已经够幸运了Look, we're all grown-ups in here. 听着大家都是成年人We heard the facts, didn't we? 我们都听到了实际经过对吧?You're not gonna tell me we're supposed to believe this kid, 我们不该相信那孩子的说法knowing what he is. 我们都知道他是什么样的人I've lived among them all my life. 我跟那样的人生活过You can't believe a word they say. You know that. 你不能相信他们说的话你知道的I mean, they're born liars. 他们一生下来就是骗子Only an ignorant man can believe that. 只有无知的人才会相信那些话- now, listen... - Do you think you were born with 听我说-你天生就a monopoly on the truth? 相信真理吗?Certain things should be pointed out to this man. 有足够的证据能证明他的罪行It's not Sunday. We don't need a sermon. 我们不需要听你训话We have a job to do. Now let's do it. 我们还有工作要做快开始吧Rice Pops. It's a product I work on at the agency. 这是爆米花我的公司负责推销这种产品"The breakfast with the built-in bounce." "天生充满活力的早餐"I wrote that line. 这句广告词是我写的- Very catchy. - Yeah. 真的很传神-没错- Say, do you mind? - I'm sorry. 请安静-对不起I have this habit of doodling. It keeps me thinking clearly. 随手涂鸭反而能让我沉淀思绪We have work to do. 我们还有事要做There's no point staying here for ever. 没有必要把时间耗在这里OK. Perhaps if the gentleman down there 好吧坐在那边的先生who is disagreeing with us. 不同意我们的看法...perhaps you could say why. Tell us what you're thinking. 如果你可以告诉我们为什么We might be able to show you where you're mixed up. 或许我们能告诉你你哪里弄错了Maybe this is an idea. I haven't given it much thought. 这方法挺不错的我并没有想太多It seems it's up to us to convince him that 似乎我们得说服他he's wrong and we're right. 他错了我们才是对的Maybe if we each took a couple of minutes just to... 或许我们该花几分钟的时间好好地...Well, it was just a quick idea. 那只是我的提议No, no, no. That's a good one. 不你的提议很棒Supposing we go once around the table. 我们照顺序一一发言吧I guess you're first. 从你先来It's hard to put into words. 这真的很难说出个为什么I just think he's guilty. 我就是觉得他有罪I thought it was obvious from the word go. 从证词来看一切非常明显Nobody proved otherwise. 没有人能证明他无罪Nobody has to prove otherwise. 也没有人该那么做The burden of proof's on the prosecution. 该证明他无罪的人是检察官The defendant doesn't even have to open his mouth. 被告不必发言That's in the Constitution. 那是宪法规定的权利Sure, I know that. What I meant was... 我知道但我的意思是I just think he's guilty. 我就是觉得他有罪I mean, somebody saw him do it. 有目击者看到他杀人OK. Here's what I think. 好了这就是我的想法And I have no personal feelings about this. 对本案我并没有个人偏见I just wanna talk about facts. 我只是想讨论事实Number one. 首先The old man lived downstairs 住在凶案现场under the room where the killing took place. 楼下的那个老人At 10 minutes after 12 on the night of the killing, 在凶案发生当晚的十二点十分he heard loud noises. Said it sounded like a fight. 他听到类似发生争执的吵闹声And he heard the kid yell out "I'm gonna kill ya." 他听到那个孩子大叫着"我要杀了你"A second later, he heard a body hit the floor. 一秒钟后他听见有人摔倒的声音Ran to the door, opened it up, 于是他跑到门口saw the kid run down the stairs and out of the house. 看到那孩子冲下楼梯离开Called the police. 他打电话报警They found the old man with the knife in his chest. 警方发现死者胸口插了一把刀The coroner fixed the time of death around midnight. 法医推测死亡时间大约是午夜Now, these are facts. 这些都是事实You can't refute facts. The kid is guilty. 你无法反驳事实那孩子有罪I'm just as sentimental as the next fella. 我跟其他人一样有同情心I know he's only 18. 我知道那孩子只有十八岁But he's still gotta pay for what he did. 但他还是得付出代价I'm with you. 我同意你的说法OK. Are you finished? 好了你说完了吗?- Yeah. - Next. 我说完了-下一位It is obvious to me that the boy's entire story was flimsy. 很明显地那孩子的说词根本都是在瞎编He claimed he was at the movies... 他说案发时他在看电影yet he couldn't remember the names of 但他完全想不起来the films he saw or who played in them. 那部电影跟演员们的名字- That's right. - And no one saw him at the theatre. 没错-没有人看到他进出电影院And the woman across the street 住在对街的那个女人if her testimony don't prove it, nothing does. 所做出的证词呢?That's right. She actually saw the killing. 她看到他杀人Fellas, please. Let's go in order. 好了请大家照顺序来Just a minute. 等一下Here's a woman who's lying in bed. She can't sleep. 案发时这个女人躺在床上她睡不着She's dyin' with the heat. 她热到受不了你明白吧?She looks out the window, 她从窗户往外看and right across the street she sees the kid stick the knife into his father. 看到那孩子将刀子插进他父亲的胸口The time is 12:10 on the nose. 时间是十二点十分Everything fits. She's known the kid all his life. 完全吻合她是看着那孩子长大的His window is opposite hers across the el tracks. 他家跟她家只隔了一条电车轨道She swore she saw him do it. 她目睹他杀人的经过Through the windows of a passing el train. 当时刚好有一列电车经过This el train had no passengers on it. 这辆电车上没有乘客It was just being moved downtown. 它是要开到市区去的The lights were out 当时车上的灯光全暗and they proved in court that 律师证明了at night you can look through the windows 只要灯光是暗的透过电车车窗and see what's happening on the other side. They proved it. 你可以看到另一边的景象I'd like to ask you something. 我想问你一个问题You don't believe the boy. 你不相信那孩子How come you believe the woman? 为什么会相信这个女人呢?She's one of "them" too, isn't she? 她跟他是一样的You're a pretty smart fella, aren't ya? 你以为自己很聪明对吧?OK, gentlemen. Now, gentlemen. 各位Come on, sit down. Sit down. 好了坐下吧What's he so wise about? 他有什么好得意的?Come on. Now we're not gonna get anywhere fighting. 好了我们不是来吵架的Whose turn is it next? 现在轮到谁了?Oh, his. Number five. 轮到他了他是五号May I... Can I pass? 我可以弃权吗?Well... That's your privilege. 那是你的权利How about the next gentleman? 下一位Oh. Well...I don't know. I started to be convinced, you know, 我不知道打从一开始very early in the case. 我就相信他有罪You see, I was looking for a motive. 我一直在寻找他的犯罪动机That's very important because 这真的很重要if you don't have a motive, where's your case, right? 没有犯罪动机案子就无法成立Anyway, that testimony from those people 住在那孩子家对面的人across the hall from the kid's apartment... 在法庭上做出的证词that was very powerful. 非常有力Didn't they say something about a fight, an argument 何况他们提到死者跟他儿子between the old man and his son around about seven o'clock that night? 约七点时曾发生过争吵I could be wrong but... 或许我错了但我- It was eight o'clock, not seven. - That's right. 是八点才对-没错They heard an argument, 他们听到了争吵声couldn't hear about what. 却听不清楚到底发生了什么事Then they heard the father hit the boy twice. 他们听到死者打了他儿子两下Finally they saw the boy run, angry, out of the house. 他们看到那孩子愤怒地冲出家门What does that prove? 那能证明什么呢?It don't prove anything. It's just part of the picture. 那无法证明任何事那只是事实的一部份You said it provided a motive. 你说那证明了凶手有杀人动机I don't think it was a very strong motive. 但我觉得这样的动机不够强烈This boy has been hit so many times that violence is practically... 这孩子常常被打It's a normal state of affairs with him. 暴力对他来说是司空见惯的事I just can't see two slaps in the face 我不觉得被打了两个耳光provoking him into committing murder. 就足以让他气到去杀人It may have been two too many. 或许他真的被逼到受不了Everyone has a breaking point. 每个人都有极限Anything else? 你还有话要说吗?- No. - OK. How about you? 没有了-好吧你呢?I don't know. It's all been said. 我不知道话都被他们说完了You can talk here for ever. It's still the same thing. 我们可以一直耗下去结论还是一样的This kid is five for 0. 这个孩子真的杀了人Well, look at his record. 看看他的记录When he was 10, he was in children's court: 他十岁就进了少年法庭He threw a rock at a teacher. 因为他对老师丢石头When he was 15, he was in reform school: 十五岁时进感化院He stole a car. 因为他偷了一部车子He's been arrested for muggin'. 他曾因抢劫被捕He was picked up twice for knife fightin'. 还曾因持刀械斗被抓过两次They say he's real handy with a knife. 他的确是个用刀高手Oh, this is a very fine boy. 他的确是个好孩子Ever since he was five, 从五岁开始his father beat him up regularly. He used his fists. 他老爸就会对他饱以老拳So would I. A kid like that? 有那种孩子我也会那么做It's these kids-the way they are nowadays. 现在的孩子都是那个样子When I was a kid, I used to call my father "sir". 我小时候都会叫我爸爸"父亲大人"That's right. Ever hear a kid call his father that any more? 现在哪个孩子会那样叫老爸? Fathers don't seem to think it's important any more. 现在的爸爸也不在乎- you got any kids? - Three. 你有孩子吗? -我有三个小孩I got one. 我有一个儿子He's 22 years old. 他今年二十二岁了When he was nine years old, he ran away from a fight. 他九岁大时因为打输而逃之夭夭I saw it. I was so embarrassed, 我目睹那一幕觉得丢脸丢到家了I almost threw up. 我差点没有吐出来I said "I'm gonna make a man out of you 我说"我要让你变成一个男子汉if I have to break you in two tryin'." 就算我得磨掉你的小命"Well, I made a man out of him. 我的确让他变成一个男子汉When he was 16, we had a fight. 他十六岁时我们打了一架Hit me in the jaw. He was a big kid. 他打中了我的下巴我儿子非常高大I haven't seen him for two years. 我两年没有见到他Kids. 现在的孩子You work your heart out... 总是让父母伤透了心Well, let's get goin'. 我们继续吧I think we're missing the point. 我想我们忘了真正的重点This boy's the product of a broken home 他来自破碎家庭and a filthy neighbourhood. We can't help that. 住在贫民窟关于那一点我们爱莫能助We're here to decide his innocence or guilt, 我们要决定他到底有没有罪not to go into the reasons why he grew up the way he did. 这跟他的成长背景无关He was born in a slum. 他生于贫民窟Slums are breeding grounds for criminals. We all know it. 那是犯罪的温床我们都知道这一点It's no secret that children from slums 那不是秘密来自贫民窟的孩子are potential menaces to society. 出了社会很可能会变成恶棍- I think... - you can Say That again. 现在我-你可以再说一次The kids who crawl out of these places are real trash. 来自那种地方的孩子都是垃圾I don't want any part of them. 我不想跟他们被归为同类Listen, I...I've lived in a slum all my life. 听我说我一直都住在贫民窟里- Wait a minute. - Please. I... 等一下-拜托I've played in back yards that were filled with garbage. 我小时候在塞满垃圾的后院里玩耍- Maybe you can still smell it on me. - Listen, sonny... 你还可以在我身上闻到臭味-听我说- Come on, now. There's nothing personal. - But I do. 这件事无关私人恩怨-我觉得有关Come on, fella. He didn't mean you. Let's not be so sensitive. 他说的人不是你别那么敏感This sensitivity I can understand. 我能了解那样的感觉OK, look. Let's stop the arguing. 好了大家别吵了We're only wasting time. 我们只是在浪费时间Your turn down there. Let's go. 现在轮到你了说吧I didn't expect a turn. 轮到我了I thought you were all gonna to try to convince me. 还以为你们想要说服我Wasn't that the idea? 那不是你们的原意吗?- That was the idea. - I forgot. He's right. 一点都没错-我忘了他是对的He's the one keeping us in here. 是他害得我们被困在这里Let's hear what he's got to say. 我们听听他的说法吧Wait. We decided to do this a certain way. 既然我们已经决定好要这么做I think we ought to stick to it. 我们应该要坚持下去Oh, stop being a kid, will ya? 别孩子气了What do you mean, a kid? 你是什么意思? 孩子气What do you think I mean? K-I-D: Kid. 你听不懂我的意思吗? 孩-子-气Just because I'm trying to keep this organised 我只是想有条不紊地把事情办完Here, you take on the responsibility. 只要你愿意接下这份工作I'll just keep my mouth shut. 我可以把嘴巴闭上Why are you gettin' so hot? Calm down. 你为什么要那么生气? 冷静点Don't tell me to calm down. 别叫我冷静You want to take the chair? Take the chair. 快来主持会议Did you ever see such a thing? 你们看过这种事吗?You think it's funny? 你觉得很有趣吗?Forget it, fella. It's unimportant. 算了吧那一点都不重要Unimportant? Here, you try it. 不重要? 你来试试看Nobody wants to change. 大家都不想改变现状You're doing a beautiful job. Sit down. 你做的非常好请坐Yeah, you're doin' great. Just great, fella. 对你表现的很好You stay in there and pitch. 你仍然是会议的主持人All right, let's hear from somebody. 好吧我们来听听别人的说法Well, if you want me to tell you how I feel about it, 如果你们要我说出我的感觉it's all right with me. 我一点都不在意Boy, I don't care what you do. 天啊我不在乎你做了什么All right. I don't have anything brilliant. 好吧我没有任何的至理名言I only know as much as you do. 我知道的事跟你们一样多According to the testimony, the boy looks guilty. 根据证词那孩子是有罪的Maybe he is. 或许人真的是他杀的I sat there in court for six days 六天来我坐在法庭上listening while the evidence built up. 听到目击者接连不断提出证词Everybody sounded so positive. 大家的语气都十分肯定I began to get a peculiar feeling about this trial. 对于这次审判我有很特别的感觉I mean, nothing is that positive. 话不要说的太硬了There are questions I'd have liked to ask. 我想要提出一些问题Maybe they wouldn't mean anything but... 或许它们毫无意义I felt that the defence wasn't conducting 但我觉得被告并没有a thorough enough cross-examination. 做过完整的交叉讯问He let too many things go by-little things. 他遗漏了一些小细节What little things? 什么小细节?When they don't ask questions, 律师不提出问题it's because they know the answers already. 是因为他们已经知道了答案It's also possible for a lawyer 也很可能是因为那个律师to be just plain stupid, isn't it? 是大笨蛋对吧?I mean, it's possible. 那是有可能的You sound like you met my brother-in-law once. 听起来你已经见过我大舅子了I kept putting myself in the kid's place. 我一直让自己站在那孩子的角度来想I'd have asked for another lawyer, I think. 我会去请另一个律师来帮我辩护I mean, if I was on trial for my life 这场审判攸关我的生死I'd want my lawyer to tear the prosecution witnesses to shreds, 我会希望我的律师反驳目击者。
扇子画一年四季英语作文
扇子画一年四季英语作文The Seasons Depicted on a FanThe gentle breeze caresses my face as I unfurl the delicate fan, its intricate design unfolding before my eyes. With a flick of my wrist, I reveal the exquisite artwork that graces its surface, a captivating representation of the four seasons of the year.Spring, the season of renewal and rejuvenation, is beautifully captured on the first panel. Delicate cherry blossoms, their soft pink hues a testament to the fleeting beauty of the moment, adorn the graceful branches. Beneath them, a serene pond reflects the tranquil scene, its surface kissed by the gentle ripples of the wind. In the distance, a pair of cranes, symbols of longevity and good fortune, take flight, their elegant movements a dance of life and vitality.As I shift the fan, the scene transforms, and I am transported to the vibrant summer. Lush greenery surrounds a tranquil stream, its cool waters offering respite from the warm embrace of the sun. Vibrant koi, their brilliant scales shimmering in the sunlight, glide effortlessly through the clear depths, their movements a mesmerizing display of grace and power. Perched on a nearby rock, a curious frog observesthe scene, its watchful gaze a testament to the delicate balance of nature.Turning the fan once more, the verdant landscape gives way to the rich hues of autumn. Maple trees, their leaves ablaze with shades of crimson and gold, stand tall and proud, their branches casting dappled shadows upon the ground. A winding path leads the eye through the enchanting forest, inviting the viewer to explore its secrets. In the distance, a lone deer pauses, its gaze contemplative, as if reflecting on the cycle of the seasons.Finally, the last panel transports me to the serene beauty of winter. Delicate snowflakes drift lazily through the air, their intricate patterns a testament to the incredible complexity of nature. A majestic pagoda, its roof dusted with a gentle layer of snow, stands as a guardian of the landscape, its timeless elegance a reminder of the enduring beauty that can be found even in the harshest of seasons.As I close the fan, the images swirl together in my mind, a seamless tapestry of the ever-changing, yet eternally captivating, four seasons. Each panel a work of art in its own right, the fan becomes a window into the natural world, a tangible representation of the endless cycle of life that unfolds before us.In this simple yet exquisite object, I find a profound appreciation forthe beauty that surrounds us, a reminder that even the most fleeting moments can be preserved and celebrated through the artistry of the human hand. The fan, a symbol of grace and elegance, has become a canvas upon which the timeless wonders of the world are immortalized, a testament to the enduring power of creativity and the human spirit.。
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a Deutsches b Fakult¨ at
Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Institut f¨ ur Hochenergiephysik IfH Zeuthen, Platanenallee 6, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany f¨ ur Physik, Albert-Ludwigs-Universit¨ at, Hermann-Herder-Str. 3, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit¨ at, Theresienstraße 37, D-80333 M¨ unchen, Germany
DESY 96–233 hep-ph/9612409 December 1996
arXiv:hep-ph/9612409v1 19 Dec 1996
GENTLE/4fan v. 2.0 A Program for the Semi-Analytic Calculation of Predictions for the Process e+e− → 4f
2
Physics Background
The Standard Model (SM) four-fermion final states produced in e+ e− annihilation have been classified by several authors [1–4]. Using the semi-analytic approach, we have so far studied the production of four-fermion final states that contain neither identical particles nor electrons or electron neutrinos. These four-fermion final states are printed in boldface in tables 1 and 2.
c Sektion d Laboratory
of Nuclear Problems, JINR, ul. Joliot-Curie 6, RU-141980 Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia
Abstract We describe version 2.0 of the Fortran program GENTLE/4fan for the semi-analytic computation of cross-sections and distributions in four-fermion production in e+ e− annihilation. GENTLE/4fan covers all charged current and neutral current fourfermion final states with no identical particles, no electrons, and no electron neutrinos in the final state. Initial state radiation representing the most relevant quantum corrections and anomalous triple gauge boson couplings have been included.
References
3
LONG WRITE-UP
1
Introduction
With the advent of LEP2, now running above the W pair threshold, e+ e− collisions have entered their multiple heavy boson production era which will continue with a higher energy linear e+ e− collider (LC). Among the most interesting processes to be studied in high energy e+ e− annihilation is boson pair production. As heavy bosons decay, their physics is only accessible through their decay products. Thus, at LEP2 or LC, boson pair production must be accessed through the experimental analysis of four-fermion final states, ¯ ¯ e+ e− → (W + W − , ZZ, Zγ, γγ, ZH, . . .) → f1 f 2 f3 f4 . (1.1)
On leave of absence from Bogoliubov Theor. Lab., JINR, ul. Joliot-Curie 6, RU141980 Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia 2 Supported by European Union with grant INTAS–93–744 3 Address after 1 August 1996: INNOSOFT Ltd., Bodenseestraße 4, D-81241 M¨ unchen, Germany 4 Supported by European Union with grant CHRX–CT940579
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Contents 1 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 A B C D Introduction Physics Background Off-shell boson pair production Background contributions Initial state QED radiative corrections Angular distributions Anomalous couplings Description of the Program Features of GENTLE/4fan Program input Routines of GENTLE/4fan Program output Use of the program Numerical Integration in GENTLE/4fan Anomalous Triple-Boson Couplings Treatment of Extra Neutral Gauge Bosons Options of GENTLE 4 4 4 5 7 9 11 11 11 13 19 24 31 33 34 35 36 37
1
Preprint submitted to Elsevier Preprint
1 February 2008
PROGRAM SUMMARY
Title of program : GENTLE/4fan Version : 2.0 (December 1996) Catalogue number : Program obtainable from : http://www.ifh.de/theory or on request by e-mail from the authors Licensing provisions : non Computers : all Operating system : all Program language : FORTRAN-77 Memory required to execute with typical data : 0.5 Mb No. of bits per word : 32 No. of lines in distributed program : 8300 Other programs called : none External files needed : none Keywords : e+ e− annihilation, QED, higher order corrections, four-fermion production, W W, ZZ, Zγ, γγ, ZH production Nature of physical problem : Description of two-boson production in e+ e− annihilation at high energies with selected possible background contributions; initial state QED corrections (ISR); selected final state corrections; anomalous triple gauge boson couplings Method of solution : Semi-analytic; numerical integration of analytic formulae: (i) Born approximation: Numerical integrations over two virtualities s1 , s2 plus optionally over the boson production angle θ; (ii) QED corrections in the flux function approach (FF): one additional numerical integration over virtuality s′ ; (iii) QED corrections in the structure function approach (SF): alternatively to (ii), two additional numerical integrations over x1 , x2 Restrictions on complexity of the problem : Only selective experimental cuts are possible; the program calculates total cross-sections and the distribution in the boson production angle; background contributions are available only for selected final state configurations; no inclusion of pure weak corrections Typical running time : The running time strongly depends upon the options used; one finds e.g.: Born cross-section on-shell: below one sec., off-shell: few secs.; LLA QED corrections (FF) on-shell: few secs.; off-shell: few mins.; LLA QED corrections (SF) on-shell: few secs.; off-shell: several mins.; complete ISR (FF): on-shell: few mins., off-shell: several hours; with background: from few secs. (no QED) to several hours (with QED); with anomalous couplings: from few secs. (no QED) to several mins. (with QED) 2