(word完整版)初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案

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初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案

（一）状语从句概括定义状语从句用作状语，是起副词作用的句子。

地点状语从句能够放在主句以前，也能够放在主句以后，时间、条件、原由和退步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句分开。

分类依据其作用能够分为时间、地址、原由、条件、目的、退步、方式和比较等状语从句。

作用它能够修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。

（二）状语从句详解1.时间状语从句指引词用法when意为“当的时候”。

When指引从句的谓语动词能够是持续性动词，也能够是瞬时动词。

而且when 有时表示“就在那时”while意为“在的时候，在的同时”。

While 指引从句的谓语动词一定是持续性的，发生时间较长，并重申主句和从句的动作同时发生（或许相对应）。

While有时还能够表示对照。

示例A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.谎话者讲实话时也没有人相信。

When he arrives , I’ll call you. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes.While I was standing at the window, I saw several boys running along the street. While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.as意为“一边一边”。

As 指引的动作是持续性的，发生时间较短，一般用于主句和从句动作同时发生； as 也能够重申一前一后。

after意为“在以后”。

表示主句动作发生在从句动作以后。

主句与从句的动作时间关系与 before 指引的从句相反。

before 意为“在以前”。

指引的从句不用否认形式的谓语，而且当 before 指引的从句位于主句以后，有时译成“就，才”。

当主句用未来时，从句老是用此刻时；假如 before 指引的从句谓语用的是过去时，则主句动词多用过去达成时，这样以便表现动作的先后。

初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案

初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案（一）状语从句概述定义状语从句用作状语，是起副词作用的句子。

位置状语从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，时间、条件、原因和让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句隔开。

分类根据其作用可以分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、让步、方式和比较等状语从句。

作用它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。

（二）状语从句详解1、时间状语从句引导词用法示例when意为“当…的时候”。

When引导从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动词。

并且when有时表示“就在那时”A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth、说谎者讲真话时也没有人相信。

When he arrives, I’ll call you、When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes、 while意为“在…的时候，在…的同时”。

While引导从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的，发生时间较长，并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生（或者相对应）。

While有时还可以表示对比。

While I was standing at the window, I saw several boys running along the street、 While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking、 as意为“一边…一边…”。

As引导的动作是延续性的，发生时间较短，一般用于主句和从句动作同时发生；as也可以强调一前一后。

The writerwas angry as he was travelling on a train to London because someone had invaded his “space”、He smiled as he stood up、 after意为“在…之后”。

初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案

状语从句之阿布丰王创作状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词,副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句.根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句,地址状语从句,条件状语从句, 原因状语从句,结果状语从句,比力状语从句,目的状语从句,让步状语从句.1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句经常使用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导.例如：It was raining hard（rain hard 下年夜雨） when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along（沿着走） the lake, he sang happily. He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China. After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里,通常不势必来时态,用现在时态暗示将来的举措或状态.例如：I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里,如果主句用肯定式,其含义是“一直到……时”,谓语动词只能用延续性动词.如果主句用否定式,其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词.例如：The young man read till the light went out（熄灭）. Let’s wait until the rain stops.We won’t start until Bob comes.Don’t get off（从下来） until the bus stops.【Till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候,而在那个时刻之后,该事情或状况仍将继续. Until是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候,而讲话的人在自己心里认为,在那个时刻之后,该事情或该状况将中止（不怎么可能继续）.固定组合里from morning till night,till/until是不能替换的,】2. 条件状语从句(1)条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导.例如：What shall we do if it snows tomorrow?Don’t leave the building unless I tell you to.(2)在条件状语从句里,谓语动词通经常使用现在时态暗示将来的举措或状态.例如：I’ll help you with your English if am free tomorrow.He won’t be late unless he is ill.(3)“祈使句 + and (or)+ 陈说句” 在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句.例如：Hurry up, or you’ll be late.=If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.Study hard and you will pass the exam. =If you study hard, you will pass the exam.3. 原因状语从句(1)原因状语从句通常由because, since, as引导.例如：He didn’t come to school because he was ill.As it is raining, we shall not （不得；不应该）go the zoo.Since you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else.(2)because暗示直接原因,语气最强.Because引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之后.回答由why提出的问题,只能用because.As 和since语气较弱,一般用来暗示明显的原因.由as和since引导的原因状语从居多放在句首.例如：------Why aren’t going there?------Because I don’t want to.As he has no car, he can’t get there easily.Since we have no money, we can’t buy it.(3)because和so不能同用在一个句子里.4. 结果状语从句(1)结果状语从句由so…that, such…that, so that引导.例如：He is so poor that he can’t buy a bike for his son.She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her.My pencil fell under the desk, so that I couldn’t see it.(2)so…that语such...that可以互换.例如：在由so...that引导的结果状语从句中,so是副词,与形容词连用.其结构是: “...so + 形容词（副词）+ that + 从句”.例如：He was so glad that he couldn’t say a word.The hall is so big that it can hold 2,000 people.Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever（几乎不,历来不） see her.在由such…that引导的结果状语从句中,such是形容词,它修饰的可以是双数或复数可数名词,也可以是不成数名词；名词前面可以带形容词,也可不带.如果是双数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词a或an.例如：It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling.（天花板）He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the mid-term.有时上述两种结构是可以互换的.例如：It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again.=The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again.It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it.=The match is so important that nobody wants to miss it.(3)如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时,只能用so, 不用such.例如：Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema （去看片子） with you.5. 比力状语从句比力状语从句通常由as…as, 比力级+ than…等连词引导.例如：Tom runs faster than John does.This classroom is as big as that one.6. 目的状语从句(1)目的状语从句通常由 so that, in order that（为了,以便）引导.例如：We started early so that we could catch the first train.He studies hard so that he could work better in the future.We used the computer in order that we might save time. (2)so that既可引导目的状语从句,又可引导结果状语从句.区别这两种从句的法子有两个：1)目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, might等.2)从意思上看,目的状语从句往往暗示的目的很明确.例如：Speak clearly so that they may understand you. (目的状语从句)Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest. (结果状语从句)7. 让步状语从句(1)让步状语从句通常由although, though等连词引导.例如：Though he is young, he knows a lot.Although I am tired, I must go on working.(2)although(though)不能用在同一个句子中.例如：我们不能说：Though it was raining hard, but he still went out.应该说：Though it was raining hard, he still went out.或It was raining hard, but he still went out.8. 地址状语从句地址状语从句经常由where来引导.例如：Go where you like.Where there is a will, there is a way.总结：状语从句分类及经常使用连词：类别连词时间状语从句when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once（一旦）地址状语从句where, wherever 原因状语从句because, since, as, for, now that（既然,由于）etc. （et cetera,即是and so on）目的状语从句in order that(为了,以便), so that, that, etc.结果状语从句so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc. 条件状语从句if, unless, as(so)long as, etc. 让步状语从句though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as, etc. 比力状语从句as…as, so…as, than, etc.方式状语从句as, as if, as though, etc. 练习一一. 单项填空1. _______ he’s old, he can sti ll carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basket ball with us?---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be3. I n the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up ______ him.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4. I don’t remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9. In the exam, the ________ you are, ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while11. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless12. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order14. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since15. It is ______ that we’d like to g o out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovelya day D. such lovely a day16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if18. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.A. will getB. getC. gettingD. got二. 根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1. 不论他跟我开什么玩笑,我都不生气.I am not angry with him, _______ _______ ______ jokes he ______ on me.2. 布鲁斯太太对学生非常亲切,以至于学生把她当作母亲.Mrs Bruce was _______ kind to her students ______ they ______ her _____ their mother.3. 只要我们竭尽全力,父母就会满意我们的暗示.Our parents will be pleased with our performance _____ _____ ______ we try our best.4. 你一到上海就给我打个德律风好吗？Will you please call me ______ ______ ______ you get to Shanghai.5. 这个七岁的女孩酷爱钢琴,以至于他已经坚持练习两年了.The seven-year-old girl likes playing the piano ____________ ______ she has kept practicing for two years. 6. 虽然她很忙,他还坚持自学英语._______ _______ ______ _______, she kept on learning English by herself.7. 他长年夜后相当一名记者.He wants to be a journalist ______ _______ _______ _______.8. 无论刮风下雨,我们的老师总是第一个到校._______ _______ windy or rainy, our teacher is always the first to get to school.9. 如果人人为呵护环境做出贡献,世界将会变得更美好.______ ______ ______ _____ _______ to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.10. 李明昨天没来上学,因为他病了.Li Ming didn’t come to school _______ _______ ______ ______.练习二1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; untilB. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go; until3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if7. Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to8. I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves9. I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came10. Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.A. has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "'11. When he got to the station, the train ___.A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left12. The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see13.We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang14.By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read15. I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?A. didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; beenD. haven't seen; have; gone16. Tom___ China for 3 years.A. has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at17. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose18.-Hello! May I speak to Bob? -Sorry, but he ___ for a month.A. had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away19. I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know20.Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying21.Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if22 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?A. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so23 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. For24 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After25 I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether26 There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.A. both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as27. -Do you have a big library? -No, we don't. At least, not___yours.A. as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as28. Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than29. Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A. asB. thanC. thenD. so30. I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which31. You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.A. ifB. thoughC. thatD. since32. I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A. whetherB. soC. ifD. when33. ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except34. Although it was raining, still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they35 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /36 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet37. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. and38. Lift it up___I may see it. A. though B. so that C.as D. than 39. I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class. A. so B.so that C. if D. unless 40. We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier. A.as soon as B. where C. in order that D. as41 The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.A. becauseB. whenC. thatD. if42 I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. so; as43 It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. as; asD. such; as44 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.A. soB. suchC. the sameD. as时间：二O二一年七月二十九日练习一谜底一. 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B二. 1. no matter what; plays 2.so; that; regarded; as 3. as long as 4. as long as5. so much that6. Though she was busy7. when he grows up8.Whether it’s 9. If everyone makes a contribution 10. because he was ill练习二参考谜底：1-5B D B A D 6-10 A C D B D 11-15 B C B AC 16-20B B D B C 21-25A B B C C 26-30 D A B B A 31-35 A C C C D 36-40 D C B B C 41-44 C C B B时间：二O二一年七月二十九日。

(完整版)初中英语状语从句练习与答案(可编辑修改word版)

状语从句一. 单项填空1.he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A.ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2.---Do you know if he to play basket ball with us?---I think he will come if he free tomorrow.es; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be3.In the zoo if a child into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up him.A.will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4.I don’t remember he worked in that city when he was young.A.whatB. whichC. whereD. who5.We will stay at home if my aunt to visit us tomorrow.esB. comeC. will comeD. is coming6.The police asked the children cross the street the traffic lights turned green.A.not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7.I was late for class yesterday there was something wrong with my bike.A.whenB. thatC. untilD. because8.I’ll go swimming with you if I free tomorrow.A.will beB. shall beC. amD. was9.In the exam, the you are, the mistakes you will make.A.careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less10.You should finish your lessons you go out to play.A.beforeB. afterC. whenD. while11.I hurried I wouldn’t be late for class.A.sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless12.When you read the book, you’d better make a mark you have any questions.A.whichB. thatC. whereD. though13.The teacher raised his voice all the students could hear him.A.forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order14.He took off his coat he felt hot.A.becauseB. asC. ifD. since15.It is that we’d like to go out for a walk.A.a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day16.Mary had much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A.suchB. soC. tooD. very17.I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.A.AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if18.the day went on, the weather got worse.A.WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19.well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A.So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment20.Write to me as soon as you to Beijing.A.will getB. getC. gettingD. got二. 根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1.不管他跟我开什么玩笑，我都不生气。

(完整版)初中状语从句全面讲解练习题及答案

初中状从句全面解及答案1、基本含状修、形容、副或整个句子。

往常由副、介短、不定式、分和从句等担当。

用下划划出以下句子中的状，并明是什么在做状：He speaks English very well.He is playing under the tree.I come specially to see you.The boy was praised for his bravery.When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian.If I am not busy tomorrow, I will play football with you.什么是状从句？用来修主句中的，副和形容的从句叫状从句。

依据其含状从句可分状从句，地址状从句，条件状从句，原由状从句，果状从句，比状从句，目的状从句，步状从句。

例句：I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.If he comes back, please let me know.I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before.2、用法1.状从句(1) 状从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until,as soon as等来引。

比如：It was raining hard when we got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在状从句里，往常不用未来，用在表示未来的作或状。

初中英语语法状语从句讲解专项练习及答案(可编辑修改word版)

初中英语语法状语从句讲解专项练习选择合适的连接词，完成下列句子。

1.Jim spends a lot of money on books he is not rich.2.Kate fell into sleep she was listening to the music.3.----Is David at school today?----No. He is at home he has a bad cold.4.We won't have supper my mother comes back.5.Speak to him slowly he may understand you better.6. she doesn't come on Sunday, I'll go fishing by myself.7.It is four years I had left that small village.8.the air moves, it is called wind.9.We will go to the park it doesn't rain tomorrow.10. little boys did much work.11.There are few new words in the passage we can't understand it.12.Go back you come from.13.He reached the station the train had left.14.----Do you have a swimming pool?----No, we don't. At least, not big yours.15.Give me your paper you have finished it.16.It is raining hard, we have to stay at home.17. you work harder, you'll never pass the final exam.18.Look after the children I am out.19.The village is far away I can't get there on foot.20.That is an interesting book I can't stop reading it.能力提高练习1( ) 1 The meeting didn't start everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if( ) 2 The boy to bed his mother came in.A. went not; untilB. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go; until ( ) 3 I won't believe you I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when( ) 4 He home she was satisfied his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to( ) 5 He back until the work done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is( ) 6 They didn't start the work their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if2( ) 1 Tom will call me as soon as he Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to( ) 2 I'm sure he'll come to see me before he Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves( ) 3 I will tell him the news as soon as he back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came3( ) 1 Tom has got a watch. He it for two years. It by his father.A. has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "'( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train .A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left( ) 3 The boy told his father what he in the street.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see( ) 4 We TV when the telephone .A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang( ) 5 By the end of last term, I ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read4( ) 1 I you for a long time. Where you ?A. didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; beenD. haven't seen; have; gone( ) 2 Tom China for 3 years.A. has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at( ) 3 I won't go to see the film tonight, because I my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose( ) 4 -Hello! May I speak to Bob?-Sorry, but he for a month.A. had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away( ) 5 I him since I began to live in the city.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know( ) 6 Zhao Lan already in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying5( ) 1 Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if( ) 2 May I sit nearer I can see more clearly?A. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so( ) 3 you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. For( ) 4 he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After( ) 5 I'd like to go swimming the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether6( ) 1 There are many league members in class 2 in Class 4.A. both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as( ) 2 -Do you have a big library?-No, we don't. At least, not yours.A. as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as( ) 3 Suzhou is not beautiful Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than( ) 4 Iron is more useful any other metal.A. asB. thanC. thenD. so7( ) 1 I want to know she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which( ) 2 You are sure to pass the exam you study hard.A. ifB. thoughC. thatD. since( ) 3 I'll go to see the film with you I have time this evening.A. whetherB. soC. ifD. when( ) 4 you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except8( ) 1 Although it was raining, o o still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they( ) 2 there were only five soldiers left at the front, they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /( ) 3 she is very old, she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet9( ) 1 Please answer the question in a loud enough voice all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. and( ) 2 Lift it up I may see it.A. thoughB. so thatC. asD. than( ) 3 I hurried I wouldn't be late for class.A. soB. so thatC. ifD. unless( ) 4 We should go by bus we can get there earlier.A. as soon asB. whereC. in order thatD. as10( ) 1 The dictionary is so expensive I can't buy it.A. becauseB. whenC. thatD. if( ) 2 I got there late I didn't see him.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. so; as( ) 3 It is hot in the room we have to go out for a walk.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. as; asD. such; as( ) 4 He has an interesting book that we want to read it.A. soB. suchC. the sameD. as2012 年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编—状语从句1.We'll go for a picnic if it this Sunday.—Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rain2.Teresa is nervous she can't talk in front of the class.A.such, thatB. too, toC. so, that3.-- What's your plan for the summer holidays?--I'll go to Beijing the school term ends.A.in order thatB. so thatC. as soon asD. even though4.— We'll go for a picnic if it this Sunday.—Wish you a lovely weekend.A.rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rain5.I think not difficult English every morning．A. that; keep reading B．it's; keep readingC. that; to keep reading D．it; to keep reading6.-- We'll go for a picnic if it this Sunday.-- Wish you a lovely weekend.A.rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rain7.There will be a flower show in the park we visited last week.A.whoB. whenC. whatD. which8.— If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health in danger.A.won't pay, isB. doesn't pay, isC. won't pay, will beD. doesn't pay, will be9.—Excuse me Could you wake me up when my friend here?—Of course. But we still don't know when your friend here.3A. comes; will comeB. comes； comesC. will come; comesD. will come； will come10.—Do you have Jay's CDs?—Sorry, they are . But we'll get some more next week because they .A. sold well； are on saleB. sold out； sell wellC. selling well; sell wellD. for sale; sell well11.—Why is Harvey's mother so happy?—Because only three students , his son Harvey.A. failed the exam; besidesB. made progress; exceptC. made progress; includingD. passed the exam; without12.—I want to know when Mr. Brown will arrive.—When he , I will tell you.A. will arriveB. arrivedC. arrives13.—I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren't allowed to drive. —If I you, I would give up wine.A. were; drinkingB. am; drinkingC. were; drinkD. was; to drink14.I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.A. WhileB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Until15.What would happen if he back home?A. goB. goesC. went16.If a polar bear , it fish from the water.A. will be hungry; catchesB. is hungry; will catchC. is going to be hungry; catchesD. is hungry; won't catch17.We Will go for a picnic if it tomorrow.A. doesn't rainB. wasn't rainyC. won't rainD. wasn't raining18.-Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday?-I think we will if we any classes.A. won ' t haveB. didn't' t haveC. don't haveD. aren ' t having19.The bus driver always says to us ,“Don't get off the bus stops.”A. whenB. while C .until D. if20.– Excuse me, can I interview Mr. Miller this afternoon?-- A moment, please. Let me check .A. if Mr. Miller will be freeB. when will Mr. Miller have timeC. if Mr. Miller had an appointmentD. when does Mr. Miller come back21.he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. Although.B. Because.C. If22.—Do you have any problems if you five minutes to read?—Well, I'm thinking about the new words. There are too many.A. giveB. are givenC. will be given巩固练习答案Keys:1.though（表让步）2.while（表时间段）3.because（直接原因）4.until（直到）5.so that（表目的）6.Even if（即使，表让步）7.Since（自从，时间状语）8.When（当。

初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案

初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案状语从句状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。

根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。

1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。

例如: It was raining hard(rain hard 下大雨) when I got to school yesterday. While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang. As he walked along(沿着走) the lake, he sang happily. He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China. After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。

例如:I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back. He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。

如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。

例如:The young man read till the light went out(熄灭).Let’s wait until the rain stops.We won’t start until Bob comes.Don’t get off(从下来) until the bus stops.【Till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而在那个时刻之后，该事情或状况仍将持续。

初中英语状语从句详细讲解与练习(精华版)

对比训练 1
1. __A__ he heard this, he got very angry.
2. I met Lucy__B__ I was walking along the river.
3. __C__ a child, he lived in the countryside. A. when B. while C. as
4. 表示“随着…..”.常指一个行为是另一个行为的结果。 As she grew older, she became more beautiful.
while:持续性动词／进行时
1.一般或现在情况
e.g. I like listening to music while I am doing my homework 2.将来. 情况－V一般现在时或现在进行时 e.g.— I’m going to the post office.
won in the end.
A. After B. before C. when D. then
since引导的时间状语从句
1.常译为“自从……”， 2.主句常用现在完成时，从句常用一般过去时。
1.我们自从分手以后一直没见过面。 We haven’t seen each other since we parted. 常用句型：It has been (is) + 时间段 + since从句
-- While you are there, can you get some stamps for me?
3.过去情况
e.g. I hurt my should while I was doing gym.
When: 1.当…的时候 When I was young, I went to town myself. When he receives the letter, he’ll tell us.

初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案

初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案状语从句是用来修饰主句中的动词、副词和形容词的从句。

根据其含义，状语从句可以分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、比较状语从句、目的状语从句和让步状语从句。

时间状语从句通常用when、as、while、before、after、since、till、until、as soon as等连词来引导。

例如：昨天我到学校时，正下着大雨。

他正在做作业时，电话响了。

他沿着湖边走着，快乐地唱着歌。

他来中国之前学了一点中文。

他中学毕业后，去了一家工厂工作。

在时间状语从句中，通常不使用将来时态，而是用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。

例如：我到纽约后会给你打电话。

他回来时，我会告诉他一切。

他不看到实物，是不会相信的。

在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。

如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”、“在……以前不……”，谓语动词可用瞬间动词。

例如：年轻人读书直到灯熄灭。

让我们等到雨停。

XXX来之前我们不会开始。

在公交车停下之前不要下车。

Till和Until的区别在于前者表示某一特定事件发生后仍会持续，而后者则表示该事件或状况在那个时刻之后将中止。

在固定组合中，XXX和till/until是不能互换的。

条件状语从句通常由if或unless引导。

谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。

例如，如果我明天有空，我会帮你学英语。

他不会迟到，除非他生病了。

同时，“祈使句+ and (or)+陈述句”在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。

原因状语从句通常由because、since或as引导。

其中，XXX表示直接原因，语气最强，常放在主句之后。

而as和since语气较弱，一般用来表示明显的原因，常放在句首。

例如，他没来上学是因为他生病了。

由于现在下雨，我们不应该去动物园。

初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案

（一）状语从句概述（二）状语从句详解时候，从句要用一般现在时。

for He must be ill, for he is absent today.He could not have seen me, for I was not there・练习一单项填空1.______ he's old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2.-一Do you know 讦he ____ to play basketball with usA. comes; is B・ comes; will be C・ will come; is D・ will come; will be3.In the zoo if a child ______ into the water and can't swim, the dolphins may come up_______ h im.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4.I don't remember _________ he worked in that city when he was young・A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5.We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow・A. comes B・ come C・ will come D・ i s comi ng6.The police asked the children ________ cross the street __________ the traffic lights turned green・A. not; before B・ don't; when C. not to; until D・ not; after7.I was late for class yesterday _________ there was something wrong with my bike.A. when B・ that C・ until D・ because8.I'll go swimming with you 讦I ________ free tomorrow・A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9.In the exam, the __________ you are, _______ the _______ mistakes you will make ・A. careful; little B・ more careful; fewest C・ more careful; fewer D. more careful; less10.You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play・A. beforeB. afterC. when D・ while11.I hurried ____ I wouldn't be late for class・A. sinceB. so thatC. as 讦D. unless12.When you read the book, you'd better make a mark _________ you have any questio ns.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13.The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. for B・ so that C・ because D・ in order14.He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. because B・ as C・ if D・ since15.It is _____ that we'd like to go out for a walk・A. a lovely day B・ too lovely a day C・ so lovely a day D・ such lovelya day16.Mary had ______ m uch work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very/17. _____ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work・A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As 讦18. _____ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19. _____ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A・ So long as B・ In order that C・ No matter how D・ The moment20.Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing・A. will get B・ get C・ getting D・ got二.根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1.不管他跟我开什么玩笑，我都不生气。

(完整)初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案

状从句状从句用来修主句中的，副和形容的从句叫状从句。

依据其含状从句可分状从句，地址状从句，条件状从句，原由状从句，果状从句，比状从句，目的状从句，步状从句。

1. 状从句(1)状从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as 等来引。

比如：It was raining hard （rain hard下大雨）when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along （沿着走）the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在状从句里，往常不用未来，用在表示未来的作或状。

比如：I ’ ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’ t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在有 till 或 until 引的状从句的主从复合句里，假如主句用一定式，其含是“向来到⋯⋯”，只好用延性。

假如主句用否认式，其含是“直到⋯⋯ 才⋯⋯” ,“在⋯⋯从前不⋯⋯” , 可用瞬。

比如：The young man read till the light went out（熄）.Let ’ s wait until the rain stops.We won’ t start until Bob comes.Don’ get off （从下来）until the bus stops.【Till 是指直到某一特定事件生的候，而在那个刻以后，事情或情况仍将持。

初三中考英语状语从句讲解&练习及答案

状语从句状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。

1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。

例如：It was raining hard（rain hard 下大雨）when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along（沿着走）the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。

例如：I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。

如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。

例如：The young man read till the light went out（熄灭）.Let’s wait until the rain stops.We won’t start until Bob comes.Don’t get off（从下来）until the bus stops.【Till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而在那个时刻之后，该事情或状况仍将持续。

初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案(优秀教案)

状语从句状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。

1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。

如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。

初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案

状语从句状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。

1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。

如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。

初中状语从句讲解和练习附答案(可编辑修改word版)

状语从句详解及练习题附答案1时间状语从句：在一个句子中作时间状语的句子。

时间状语的连接词：when(当…时候) while(当…时候) as(当…时候) after(在…以后) before(在…以前) as soon as(一…就) since(自从…到现在) till /until(直到…才) by the time(到…为止)依旧是连接词后加陈述语序。

举例：when 当…的时候(一般情况下主句是将来时的时候，从句要用一般现在时。

)Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.2原因状语从句：在一个句子中作原因语的句子。

连接词：由连词because, since, as 引导, 也可由for, now that 等词引导。

举例：I didn’t go to school yesterday because I was ill.3条件状语从句连接词：if 如果, unless (=if not) 除非。

(让步)举例：If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go hiking.4目的、结果状语从句目的状语从句是指在一个句子中充当目的状语的句子。

结果状语从句是指在一个句子中充当结果状语的句子目的状语从句连接词so that, so…that , in order that 引导。

结果状语从句连接词so…that, such…that, so much/many…that 引导。

举例：so…that 如此…以至于The scientist’s report was so instructive that we were all very excited.5让步状语从句让步状语从句是指在句子中作让步的状语的句子连接词：though, although.，whether…or not举例：Although he is rich, yet he is not happy.状语从句分类1.时间状语从句常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … whenI didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard.No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2.地点状语从句常用引导词：where特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.3.原因状语从句常用引导词：because, since, as, since特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that,My friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful.Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more. Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.4.目的状语从句常用引导词：so that, in order that特殊引导词：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end thatThe boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.5.结果状语从句常用引导词：so … that, so… that, such … that,特殊引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,He got up so early that he caught the first bus.It’s such a good chance that we must not miss it.To such an degree was he excited that he couldn’t sleep last night.6.条件状语从句常用引导词：if, unless,特殊引导词：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that,in case that, on condition thatWe’ll start our project if the president agrees.You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.7.让步状语从句常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词：as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while ( 一般用在句首)，no matter (i)spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whicheverMuch as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.尽管我很尊敬他，我却不同意他的建议。