高一英语限训一
北师大版高一英语必修3_Unit9_30分钟限时训练题
Unit9 30分钟限时训练题Ⅰ.单项填空1.________ group wins on Saturday will go through to the world competition. A.No matter what B.No matter whichC.Whatever D.Whichever2.Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A.permitted B.accepted C.admitted D.received 3.Nowadays, too many children ________TV. That's bad for their eyesight and TV also keeps them from communicating with others.A.addicts to watchingB.are addicted to watchC.addict themselves to watchD.are addicted to watching4.My house is very ________ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes' walk from the station.A.comfortable B.suitable C.convenient D.available5.________ those who were not listening the first time, I will repeat the question. A.To the benefit of B.With the benefit ofC.For the benefit of D.With the benefit to6.The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally ________. A.pulled through B.pulled outC.pulled up D.pulled over7.—Do you think that housing price will keep ________ in the future?—Sorry, I have no idea.A.lifting up B.going upC.bringing up D.growing up8.________ your rotten idea, we went the long way.A.Thanks to B.Because C.Due to D.Since9.An earthquake struck this area,________ a lot of damage.A.making B.causing C.done D.caused10.The teacher proposed that Jack _____ maths or physics instead of English because he was quick at numbers.A.must study B.could studyC.studied D.studyⅡ.完形填空There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, a guidebook__11__hand. Of course, we may __12__ with our guidebooks the history and __13__ developments of a town and get to know them. __14__ then, if we take our time and __15__ in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we __16__it as a whole, we begin to have some __17__ ,which even the best guidebooks do not answer. Why is the town just __18__ this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets __19__in this particular way, and not in any __20__way?Here even the best guidebook__21__ us. One can't find in it the information about how a town has developed to the__22__ appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的) __23__ of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it__24__ look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine _25__the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town __26__ to develop.What is the __27__ of studying towns in this way? For me, it is __28__ that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one's own eyes. A __29__ visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive __30__ just reading about it in a guidebook.11.A. in B.at C.by D.on12.A. write B.study C.tell D.remember13.A. strange B.similar C.separate D.special14.A. But B.Before C.Since D.Until15.A. march B.work C.stay D.wait16.A. look at B.look after C.look for D.look up17.A. ideas B.opinions C.feeling D.questions18.A. of B.for C.like D.as19.A. open B.run C.begin D.move20.A. one B.more C.other D.such21.A. helps B.tricks C.fails D.satisfies22.A. old B.normal C.first D.present23.A. capital B.meaning C.design D.change24.A. used to B.seemed to C.had to D.happened to25.A. what B.how C.when D.where26.A. stops B.appears C.starts D.continues27.A. point B.view C.problem D.difficulty28.A. nearly B.simply C.generally D.hardly29.A. costly B.formal C.group D.personal30.A. from B.than C.through D.withⅢ.阅读理解AIn 1885, a young doctor named Arthur Conan Doyle opened offices in London.He wanted to be a successful doctor, but for some reasons he never found enough patients. To pass the time, he began to write stories and send them to the newspapers.Conan Doyle's stories were about a clever detective, Sherlock Holmes. Conan Doyle wrote that Sherlock Holmes lived in Baker Street in London, and people with problems came to Sherlock Holmes with their problems, too. He was able to solve mysteries (疑难案件) that the cleverest policemen in England were unable to figure out.Sometimes Sherlock Holmes could solve a mystery without leaving his chair. He listened carefully to the information his client gave and figured out the answer. At other times he spent days or weeks looking for clues. Sherlock Holmes travelled to different cities and countries to solve the mysteries. Sometimes he wore disguises, pretending to be an old man, or a sailor. Holmes did anything to find out the answer to the mysteries he was working on.Sherlock Holmes is the most famous detective in English literature,but many people don't understand that he is a fictional character, not a real person. The English post offices report that people still send mail to Sherlock Holmes in Baker Street. Even he gets more than 2,000 letters every year.31.Conan Doyle began to write stories perhaps because ________.A.he wanted to tell something about his patientsB.he wasn't good at medicineC.he wanted to make less moneyD.most people were strong at that time32.Conan Doyle got to write very good detective stories because ________.A.many people asked him to solve their mysteriesB.he got a lot of experience in solving mysteriesC.he was a person with great literary quality and talentD.he was able to help those who came to see him with their problems 33.Sherlock Holmes________.A.was only an ordinary detectiveB.never existed in the worldC.was one of the members of the police in LondonD.was a real detective who was named by Conan Doyle34.The phrase “wore disguises” in the fourth paragraph means “ ________”.A.introduced oneselfB.was in old clothesC.changed one's clothes or one's appearanceD.seemed to be poor and helpless35.Instead of being a famous doctor,Arthur Conan Doyle came to be successful in writing because ________.A.many people wrote letters to him asking about the storiesB.the character he wrote about was thought to be a real personC.he was finally employed by a police stationD.he earned a lot of money by writing such a storyBA new study suggests that the round-the-clock(24小时的)availability that cell phones have brought to people's lives may be taking a toll on family life. The study,which followed more than 1,300 adults over 2 years, found that those whoconsistently used a mobile phone throughout the study period were more likely to r eport negative “spillover” between work and home life—and,in turn,less satisfaction with their family life.Spillover essentially(本质上)means that the line between work and home begins to become unclear. Work life may invade home life when a parent is taking job-related calls at home,for instance—or family issues may start to take up work time. For example,a child may call mum at work,telling her “microwave exploded”,explained Noelle Chesley,an assistant professor of sociology at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and the author of the study. The problem with cell phones seems to be that they are allowing for even more spillover between work and home.This may be especially true for working women,the study found. Among men,consistent use of mobile phones seemed to allow more work issues to creep (潜入)into family time. But for women,the spillover tended to go in both directions. Being “connected” meant that work cut into home time,and family issues came into work life.Cell phones seem to be opening more lines for stressful exchanges among family members. But there may be ways to control the spillover,according to Chesley. Employers, she said,could look at their policies on contacting employees after hours to make sure their expectations are “reasonable”.For their part,employees could decide that cell phones go off during family time, Chesley said.36.What does the underlined phrase “taking a toll on” probably mean in Paragraph 1? A.Explaining. B.Founding. C.Damaging. D.Extending. 37.According to Chesley,what is the best solution to the problem caused by cell phones?A.Refuse to use cell phones.B.Separate work hours from family time.C.Ignore coming calls during family time.D.Encourage women to stay at home.38.We can learn from the passage that ________.A.cell phones make the line between work and home unclearB.cell phones seem to be convenient to familiesC.cell phones affect men as much as womenD.we can do nothing to solve the problem39.What is the main idea of the passage?A.How to control the negative spillover caused by cell phones.B.Cell phones cause negative “spillover” between work life and home life. C.Consistent use of cell phones makes people feel less satisfied with their work. D.How work life invades home life.参考答案及解析Ⅰ.1.D考查主语从句的引导词。
2020—2021年高一英语同步测试题1及答案
2020—2021年高一英语同步测试题1及答案高中学生学科素养训练高一英语测试题—The summer holidays(Unit 1)第一部分:听力(共两节,每题2分,满分20分)第一节(共5小题。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅一遍。
)听第一段话,回答第1题。
1.What happened to Jack?A.He had a good time B.He worked on a farm C.He was ill听第二段对话,回答第2题。
2.What are they talking about?A.The sports meeting B.The birthday party C.The football match听第三段对话,回答第3题。
3.Where are they?A.At home B.Outside the classroom C.In the classroom听第四段对话,回答第4题。
4.Where are they talking?A.In a middle school B.At the zoo C.At the doctor’s听第五段话,回答第5题。
5.What are they going to do tomorrow?A.To buy a Christmas tree. B.To have a party C.To plant a tree第二节(共5小题。
听下面2段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
)听第六段话,回答第6—8题。
6.Where are they talking?A.At the Great Wall B.Outside China C.In Beijing7.What do you know about the pictures?A.Sam is interested in taking pictures.B.Kate is good at taking pictures.C.They are taken in China.8.What else do you know about Kate?A.She doesn’t know ChineseB.She has got some Chinese friendsC.She teaches Sam to speak a little Chinese.听第七段对话,回答第9—10题。
陕西高一英语书信写作专项训练
书信写作1.假定你是李明,北京冬奥会(Beijing Olympic Winter Games) 计划将于2022 年2 月4 日开幕,时值中国农历春节,请给你的外国笔友David 写一封电子邮件,邀请他来北京观看冬奥会开幕式(opening ceremony),并请他来你所在的城市小住几天,体验中国春节的氛围。
注意:①词数100 左右。
②作文中不得出现真实的班级和人名。
Dear David,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________Yours sincerely,Li Ming 2.假定你是李华,为期一个月的中国古代瓷器艺术展将于下周六在你市博物馆开幕,你想邀请外教Charles一同前往观展。
请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.邮件目的;2.展览时间、地点;3.展览内容。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:porcelain瓷器_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________3.假设你是李华,你班即将开展五一劳动节活动。
【高一英语】暑假作业限时训练有素20(附解析)
高一英语暑假作业20核心词汇积累核心单词1._____________受害人;牺牲者,牺牲品2._____________违反(法律、协议等),侵犯3._____________暴力,暴力行为4._____________美德,优点5._____________生死攸关的,重大的,生命的,至关重要的6.volunteer n. _____________v. _____________7.wander vi. _____________8.welfare n. _____________9.withdraw vt. _____________10.witness vt. _____________n. _____________重点短语_____________出现;开大(音量)_____________开小(音量);拒绝_____________翻转_____________交出;上交_____________求助于;翻到;转向_____________拿起,占用;开始从事_____________捡起;偶然学会;收听;(用车)接人_____________建立;增强我读我练1.I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 2, Grade 3.I’m writing to apply for the position as a student ____________(志愿者).2.Our city _____________(见证) four different seasons, plenty of sunshine and good rainfall, but in winter you may feel a little cold.3.It is wrong to see _____________ (violent) as the only way to solve problems.4.I was once ashamed to admit my _____________(weak), but now I have no such feeling.5.He _____________(拒绝) my suggestion and turned over the business to his daughter.6.Practising Chinese kung fu can not only ______________(增强体质), but also develop one’s character.精选语法小练阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020-2021学年浙江省浙江大学附属中学丁兰校区高一下学期5月限时训练英语试题 Word版含答案
浙大附中丁兰2020学年第二学期高一英语限时练第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑In my hometown, Oklahoma, the dirt goes everywhere. When my sister, Faye, and I walk to school, we cover our mouths so we don’t breathe in the dirt. Mama says all the dust is due to the drought.Last Sunday, there was no dirt in the air, only bright spring sunshine and a clear blue sky. After church, Papa went to the field to check on the cattle while Mama started dinner. Faye and I played in the yard. Then the temperature suddenly dropped, and Mama shouted from the house, “Iris, you and Faye get inside, real quick now!”I looked to the west and saw a huge black cloud of dust. “Faye, go with Mama!” I shouted. “I will warn Papa.” Faye ran towa rd the house. The storm hit so fast that the day turned into night in an instant. Covering my face with one hand, I struggled my way toward our family car and got in. Papa was still out there! I needed to help him find the car. I turned on the front lights, but would Papa see them in the thick darkness? I pushed the horn(喇叭) again and again, hoping Papa would hear it.Suddenly, to my great surprise and relief, Papa’s face appeared at the window. He opened the door and climbed onto the seat next to me. Af ter Papa shut off the car’s lights, we huddled together in the darkness for hours. I worried the dirt would bury us.Finally, the wind subsided and the dust began to settle. We got out and reached the front porch just as Mama and Faye came out from the house.“I’m safe thanks to Iris,” Papa said. “The car’s horn led me to shelter.”“I’m so proud of you,” Mama said to me.Tears of joy streamed down my dirty cheeks because our family had survived the horrible storm.21. When the storm struck, Iris went to the car to_______.A. direct her papa to shelterB. turn to her papa for helpC. warn her papa of the stormD. pick up her papa in the field22. The underlined word “subsided” paragraph probably mean________.A. got upB. died downC. went onD. came along23. What is the best title for the text?A. Love for PapaB. Rescue on black SundayC. Drought in Oklahoma.D. Papa trapped in the stormBI’m not so sure I like my friends any more. I used to lik e them--to be honest. We’d have lunch, talk on the phone or exchange emails, and they all seemed normal enough. But then came Facebook, and I was introduced to a sad fact. Many of my friends have dark sides that they had kept from me.Today my friends show off the more unpleasant aspects of their personalities via Facebook. No longer hidden, they’re thrown in my face like TV commercials-unavoidable and endless advertisements for the worst of their personalities.Take Fred. If you were to have lunch with him, you’d find him warm, and self-effacing(谦逊的). Read his Facebook and you’ll realize he’s an unbearable, food-obsessed boring man. He’d pause to have cup of coffee on his way to save a drowning man-and then write about it.Take Andy. You won’t find a smarter CEO anywhere, but now he’s a CEO without a company to run. So he plays Mafia Wars on Facebook. He’s doing well-level 731. Thanks to Facebook, I know he’s playing about 18 hours a day. Andy, you’ve run four companies-and this is how you spend your downtime? What happened to golf? What happened to getting another job?Take Liz. She is positive that the flu vaccine will kill us all and that we should avoid it. And then comes Chris who likes to post at least 20 times a day on every website he can find, so I get to read his thoughts twice, once on Facebook and once on Twitter.In real life, I don’t see these sides of people. Face to face, my friends show me their best. They’re nice, smart people. But face to Facebook, my friends are like a blind date which goes horribly wrong.I’m left with a dilemma. Who is my real friend? Is it the Liz I have lunch with or the anti-vaccine mad woman on Facebook? Is it the Fred I can grab a sandwich with or the Fred who weeps if he’s at a party and the wine isn’t u p to his standards?24. What’s Andy probably busy in doing now?A. He’s running his company.B. He’s playing golf all day.C. He’s looking for another job.D. He’s playing computer games.25. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “________”.A. a dilemmaB. my real friendC. FacebookD. Twitter26. The text is developed mainly by________.A. giving examplesB. following the time orderC. listing figuresD. raising questionsCWriting articles about films for The Front Page was my first proper job. Before then I had done bits of reviewing novels for other newspapers, films for a magazine and anything I was asked to do for the radio. That was how I met Tom Seaton, the first arts editor of The Front Page, who had written for television. He employed me, but Tom was not primarily a reporter, or he would certainly have been more careful in choosing his staff.At first, his idea was that team of critics(评论家) should take care of the art forms that didn’t require specialized(专业的) knowledge: books, TV, theatre, film and radio. There would be a weekly lunch at which we would make our choices from the artistic material that Tom had decided we should cover though there would also be guests to make the atmosphere sociable.Tom’s original plan for team of critics for the arts never took off. It was a good idea, but we didn’t get together as planned and so everything was done by phone. It turned out, too, that the general public out there preferred to connect a reviewer with a single subject area, and so I chose film. Without Tom’s beginning push, though, we would hardly have come up with the present arrangement, by which I write a weekly piece, usually on one film.This way of working suits me well. I wouldn’t have been interested in the more standard film critic’s role, which includes considering every film that comes out. That’s a routine(惯例)that would make me bored in no time at all. The space I am given allows me to broaden my argument——or forces me, in an uninteresting week, to make something out of nothing. But what is my role in the public scene? I think that people should choose what films to go to on the basis of the stars, the publicity or the director. There is also such a thing as loyalty(忠诚) to “type” or its opposite. It can only rarely happen that someone who hates westerns buys a ticket for on after reading a review, or a love story addict avoids a romantic film because of what the papers say.So if a film review isn’t really a consumer guide, what is it? I certainly don’t feel I have a responsibility to “right” about a movie. Nor do think there should be a certain number of “great” and “bad” films each year. All I have to do is put forward an argument. I’m not a judge, and nor would I want to be. 27. What can we learn about Tom Senton from the first paragraph?A. He encouraged the author to become a writer.B. He had worked in various media.C. He met the author when working for television.D. He prefers to employ people that he knows.28. Why were the weekly lunches planned?A. To help the writers get to know each other.B. To carry out the work that had to be done.C. To provide an informal information meeting.D. To entertain important visitors from the arts.29. What can be i nferred from paragraph 4 about the author’s articles?A. They are seldom read by readers.B. They are more persuasive than expected.C. They are ignored by stars and film directors.D. They have little effect on public viewing habits.30. What does the author think of his work?A. He should distinguish good films from bad ones.B. He prefers to write about film is he likes.C. He can freely express his opinions.D. He writes according to accepted rules. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2020年高一英语7选5阅读,完型填空和语法填空训练卷1(含最详细答案)
三、七选五七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Culture ShockCulture shock refers to the anxiety and feelings (of surprise, uncertainty, confusion, etc.) felt when people have to operate within a different and unknown cultural or social environment, such as a foreign country.Generally speaking, we could say that there are four stages of culture shock. The first stage is called “the honeymoon”. In this stage, you are excited about living in a different place. 48.The next stage is “the hostility(敌意)stage”. In this stage, you begin to notice not everything is as good as you originally thought it was. 49.Moreover, people don’t treat you like a guest anymore.Then you come to the third stage called “recovery”. In this stage, you start to feel more positive. 50.The whole situation starts to become more favorable and you begin to learn to adapt yourself to it.The last stage of culture shock is called “adjustment”. In this stage, you have reached a point where you actually feel good. 51.The things that originally made you feel uncomfortable or strange are now things that you understand. Now you have adjusted to the new culture and you feel comfortable.Not all individuals visiting another country will experience all these four stages.52.It also occurs within cultures as individuals move from place to place or from one setting to another (e.g., from high school to college).A. You feel that friends should help each other to deal with culture shock.B. And you try to develop comprehension of everything you don’t understand.C. In addition, culture shock is not limited to the overseas visitor.D. You become tired of many things about the new culture.E. You have learned enough to understand the new culture.F. You begin to understand you need to travel a lot.G. And everything seems to be marvelous and everybody seems to be so nice to you.【答案】试卷第1页,总26页48.G49.D50.B51.E52.C【解析】本文讲的是文化冲突。
甘肃省张掖市第二中学2021-2022学年高一下学期英语限时训练及答案解析
高一英语限时训练5(乙部)AMy mom and my grandpa have been making jam ( 果酱) every summer for more than 20 years. The jam is sweet, made from local Okanagan fruit. Not only is it deli-cious but it also helps me remember my childhood. As kids, we traveled to Salmon Arm, B.C., every summer to spend it with my grandpa and grandma. Memories of houseboating, fishing, countless hours in the lake, and of course jam-making remain in all our hearts.We were never part of making jam, but I remember watching my mom and grandpa carry in fresh berries from the car, and then measure and cook. Only breaking to sleep and eat, they would show up two days later tired, sometimes covered with burns, and proud faces. Although at that time I couldn’t tell you how the jam was made, I knew that each jar ( 瓶) was made with love and care. They never sold the jam at any local markets; they kept some for themselves and the rest was given away to friends and family.One summer, for some reason, they weren’t able to make jam. I remember my mom being really sad and I didn’t understand till some years later that making jam with her dad wasn’t really about the jam at all. It was an occasion, where she had his undivided attention and he, hers. I don’t know what they talked about for all those hours, or if they even talked at all, but any silence was filled with feelings of love and happiness.Now in my mid-30s, my brother, sister and I have our own children to bring to Salmon Arm every summer, if only for a few days. Much has changed but one thing that has not is the jam. Mom and Grandpa disappear for a couple of days to make it. I feel joy watching my mom and grandpa share this time together. It’s a tradition that one day my mom will carry forward with me, and many years from now, I will carry forward with my daughter.1. What can best describe the author’s childhood?A. Unusual.B. Colorful.C. Troubled.D. Poor.2. How did the author feel when she saw her mom being sad?A. She was unable to understand.B. She shared the same feeling.C. She didn’t care about it.D. She felt sorry about it.3. What might be the point of making jam?A. Bringing happiness to children.B. Making a good living for the family.C. Filling the family with joy and love.D. Helping the old family members feel less lonely.4. What decision does the author make?A. To make jam on her own.B. To follow the family tradition.C. To learn her mom’s attitude to life.D. To spend more time with her daughter.BWhen you imagine a robot, you might picture R2-D2 in Star Wars, but there’s a new robotic system called particle robotics that is changing what it means to be a ro-bot.Looking like some kids forgot to pick up their toys, the robot is a collection of plastic disks ( 塑料圆盘). The designers refer to each disk as a “particle.” Alone, a single disk can’t do much of anything. But when working as a system, they become what the designers call a “particle robot” and can do simple tasks.Scientists behind the project were inspired by nature. In the human body, for ex-ample, individual cells ( 单个细胞) work together as muscle tissue. Many other types of cells also move together as a group. The robot moves in the same way.Tiny magnets ( 磁铁) on the disks’ outer rims ( 边缘) make them stick together. When one disk expands or shrinks ( 放大或缩小), it pushes or pulls on its neighbors. When all of those small pushes and pulls add up, suddenly the robot starts to move —very slowly.Even though the disks don’t communicate directly with each other, they can act as a group. The scientists showed this by fitting sensors on each disk that could rec-ognize light. Then they programmed the disks to expand and shrink faster or slower, depending on how strong the light was. When the researchers shone a bright light, the robot slowly moved toward it — the result of all those individual expansions and shrinks.Right now, the robot only moves across a smooth surface. It is believed that fu-ture robots, such as this one, will continue to copy nature, influencing how they might look and move. There will be more and more biologically based designs.5. What can we learn about the new robot?A. It is similar to R2-D2.B. It moves at a fast speed.C. It can work in poor conditions.D. It becomes smart when its parts team up.6. How did scientists come up with the invention?A. They did it by chance.B. They got the idea from nature.C. They based it on a kind of toy.D. They were influenced by Star Wars.7. What does the underlined part “its neighbors” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Other disks.B. Other robots.C. Tiny magnets.D. Outer rims.8. According to the text, disks as a whole can _____.A. move at willB. sense dangerC. take different formsD. act under the influence of light第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语每日小练1
灌云县第一中学高一英语每日小练1AGood health is the most valuable thing in the world. When you’ve got it, you never think about it. When you haven’t got it, you think about it all the time. Our biggest enemies are not terrible diseases and so on. We are our own biggest enemies because we sometimes destroy our own good health. Some of us eat too much, drink too much and smoke too much. And though our reason tells us we should control ourselves, we find it difficult. The fact is that most human beings need stimulation (刺激). Who doesn’t enjoy a drink after a busy day? Only a smoker knows the pleasure of a cigarette with a cup of coffee.The danger is when these innocent pleasures run our lives and so destroy our health. When you find yourself eating between meals or eating too much rich food, when you can only keep yourself going by taking frequent (频繁的) drinks or by smoking one cigarette after another, then it’s time to stop and think what you might be doing to yourself. The funny thing is that when we don’t control ourselv es, simple pleasures are no longer simple pleasures.All right, I know what you’re thinking. You’re probably saying, “It’s easy to say, but I can’t help mysel f. I need that extra bit of food, that extra drink, that extra cigarette. Life has so many pleasur es that I can’t do without them.〞But I’m saying you can help yourself. Not only that, you must help yourself. Because if you don’t help yourself, no one else can. So be your own best friend.1. The underlined word “innocent〞(in Paragraph 2) means ________.A. not having done something wrongB. exciting or cheeringC. not having much experienceD. not expected to cause harm2. This passage is mainly about ________.A. terrible diseases and so onB. enjoying pleasures after a busy dayC. the difficulty of controlling ourselvesD. the danger of too much drinking, smoking and eating3. “I can’t help myself〞 means ____________.A. I can’t do it myselfB. I must ask someone to helpC. I can’t control myselfD. Do help me, pleaseBAll over the world people enjoy sports, Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.BMany people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when "their" player or team wins. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参加) them. Football, for example, has spread(展开)around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski (滑雪) in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping.Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train(培养,训练) a person’s character(性格,品格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄,败不馁).4. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports?A. Because they are healthy.B. Because they are happy.C. Because they want to live longer.D. All the above.5. Why do some people get excited when they watch a game? BecauseA. their favourite team winsB. they win the gameC. they get the good newsD. they can’t help themselves6. Which of the sports has a long history?A. Water-skiing.B. Basketball.C. Volleyball.D. Long jump.7. Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together? BecauseA. they train their character in the gameB. they understand each otherC. they are friendly to each otherD. they help each other励志赠言经典语录精选句;挥动**,放飞梦想。
高一英语11.19限时训练150 (1)
完形填空:1-5 BDBCA 6-10 BADCB 11-15 CADCB 16-20 BADDC阅读理解:A篇: CBD B篇: CBDC C篇:CCDB 自助餐 DDCA单词拼写1. basis2. base3.Basic4. athlete5. athletics6. admit7. admitting8. admitted9. hosts 10. host 11. hostess 12. responsible13. responsibility 14. respond 15. response16-24 be replaced; motto; swift; similarity; in charge of; Physical; fined; poster; advertise完形填空:1-5 BDBCA 6-10 BADCB 11-15 CADCB 16-20 BADDC阅读理解:A篇: CBD B篇: CBDC C篇:CCDB 自助餐 DDCA单词拼写1. basis2. base3.Basic4. athlete5. athletics6. admit7. admitting8. admitted9. hosts 10. host 11. hostess 12. responsible13. responsibility 14. respond 15. response16-24 be replaced; motto; swift; similarity; in charge of; Physical; fined; poster; advertise完形填空:1-5 BDBCA 6-10 BADCB 11-15 CADCB 16-20 BADDC阅读理解:A篇: CBD B篇: CBDC C篇:CCDB 自助餐 DDCA单词拼写1. basis2. base3.Basic4. athlete5. athletics6. admit7. admitting8. admitted9. hosts 10. host 11. hostess 12. responsible13. responsibility 14. respond 15. response16-24 be replaced; motto; swift; similarity; in charge of; Physical; fined; poster; advertise 完形填空:1-5 BDBCA 6-10 BADCB 11-15 CADCB 16-20 BADDC阅读理解:A篇: CBD B篇: CBDC C篇:CCDB 自助餐 DDCA单词拼写1. basis2. base3.Basic4. athlete5. athletics6. admit7. admitting8. admitted9. hosts 10. host 11. hostess 12. responsible13. responsibility 14. respond 15. response16-24 be replaced; motto; swift; similarity; in charge of; Physical; fined; poster; advertise完形填空:1-5 BDBCA 6-10 BADCB 11-15 CADCB 16-20 BADDC阅读理解:A篇: CBD B篇: CBDC C篇:CCDB 自助餐 DDCA单词拼写1. basis2. base3.Basic4. athlete5. athletics6. admit7. admitting8. admitted9. hosts 10. host 11. hostess 12. responsible13. responsibility 14. respond 15. response16-24 be replaced; motto; swift; similarity; in charge of; Physical; fined; poster; advertise完形填空:1-5 BDBCA 6-10 BADCB 11-15 CADCB 16-20 BADDC阅读理解:A篇: CBD B篇: CBDC C篇:CCDB 自助餐 DDCA单词拼写1. basis2. base3.Basic4. athlete5. athletics6. admit7. admitting8. admitted9. hosts 10. host 11. hostess 12. responsible13. responsibility 14. respond 15. response16-24 be replaced; motto; swift; similarity; in charge of; Physical; fined; poster; advertise。
天津高一英语书信写作专项训练
书信写作1.假设你是李津,在英语学习方面既有困难,也有成功的经验,请你把自己学习英语的经历通过电子邮件分享给英语学习有困难的朋友王丽。
内容提示如下:(1)不懂英语学习的正确方法,向英语老师请教;(2)最好的方法是利用每一个机会使用英语;(3)扎实英语知识。
注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Wang Li,How’s everything getting along recently?_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________Best Wishes!Yours Truly,Li Jin 2.假定你是李津,你的英国笔友Chris最近来中国某中学交换学习,他来信告诉你他不知道如何学好中文,请你给他回一封信,内容包括以下要点:写信的目的;具体建议:多用中文交流,提高口语和听力水平,大量阅读,增加词汇量,写中文日记,学以致用;表达个人期待。
【高一英语】暑假作业限时训练有素12 (附解析)
高一英语暑假作业12核心词汇积累核心单词1.independent adj. _______________2.influence n.& vt. _______________rm vt. _______________4.initial adj. _______________5.innocent adj. _______________6.inspire vt. _______________7._______________ n. 智力,才智,智慧8._______________n. 打算,计划,意图9.______________ vt.& vi. 打断(讲话或讲话的人);打扰10._______________ n. 邀请,请帖重点短语have/gain an advantage over有超出……的优势take (full) advantage of (充分)利用hold one’s breath屏住气;屏息take a deep breath=breathe deeply 深呼吸lose one’s breath 喘不过气来我读我练1.The growing speed of a plant is _________________(影响) by a number of factors.2.If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please _______________(通知) us in advance.3.Operate the electrical appliance following the _______________(instruct) attached in the box, or you’ll be at risk.4.Much to my regret, I am unable to accept your kind _______________(invite).5.A man who can think will always _______________ (胜过) others.6.He_______________ (深深吸了一口气)and dived into the water.精选语法小练[名词性从句核心考点针对练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Jane moved aimlessly down the treelined street,not knowing _______________she was heading.2.We must find out _______________Karl is coming,so we can book a room for him.3.It is often the case _______________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.4.Richard swims three times a week after work.This is _______________he keeps fit.5.Since there is only one laboratory in the school,it is important to check _____________the students can use it. 6.It is obvious _______________the local government can do to protect the environment for the next generations.7.However dark the road ahead is,always keep your head up to the sky because that's _______________your dreams lie.8.The fact has worried many scientists _______________the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. 9._______________there are living creatures in the outer space as those on Earth hasn't been proved until now. 10.People are now eager to find out _______________it is that the little boy survived the terrible disaster.Ⅰ.单句改错1.That is known to us all is that the 2020 Olympics will take place in Tokyo.2.Don't take it for granted everyone should adore you.2.In a large busy city,we do everything as quickly as possible,especially eating.That's because fast food is so popular.4.Father made a promise what if I passed the examination,he would buy me a new dictionary.5.I'll do a good job in whichever I do.I'll continue to take regular exercise.阅读七选五阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语40分钟限时训练(1)(有答案)
高一英语限时训练1完形填空When Pat Jones finished college,she decided to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could __1__ she was young.Pat wanted to visit Latin America __2__,so she got a job __3__ an English teacher in a school in Bolivia.Pat spoke a little Spanish,__4__ she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn’t __5__ much English.A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind;if you dream __6__ a foreign language,you have really mastered(掌握)it.Pat repeated this sentence to her students and __7__ that some day she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in __8__.One day,one of her __9__ students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework.He had __10__ early and had slept __11__.“What does this have to do with your __12__?”Pat asked.“I dreamed all night,Miss Jones.And my dream was in English.”“In English?”Pat was very __13__,since he was such a bad student.She was __14__ secretly jealous(嫉妒的).Her __15__ was still not in Spanish.But she encouraged(鼓励)her young student.“Well,__16__me about your dream.”“All the people in the dream __17__ English.”the student said.“And all the signs were in English.All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.”“But that’s __18__,”said Pat.“What did all the people say to you?”“I’m sorry,Miss Jones.That’s __19__ I slept so badly.I didn’t __20__ a word they said.It was a nightmare(噩梦)!”1.A.because B.while C.if D.since2.A.first B.at first C.last D.at last3.A.for B.of C.as D.like4.A.and B.but C.so D.yet5.A.say B.know C.read D.write6.A.in B.about C.of D.for7.A.thought B.realized C.hoped D.wanted8.A.English B.Spanish C.Russian D.German9.A.bright B.excellent C.best D.worst10.A.got up B.gone to bed C.fallen asleep D.woken up11.A.well B.soundly C.badly D.heavily12.A.English B.language C.dream D.homework13.A.surprised B.worried C.pleased D.excited14.A.yet B.seldom C.also D.still15.A.study B.class C.word D.dream16.A.answer B.write C.tell D.ask17.A.read B.liked C.spoke D.learned18.A.wonderful B.terrible C.funny D.strange19.A.how B.why C.when D.because20.A.hear B.understand C.know D.remember阅读理解A篇In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地),four things are necessary.First,we must understand the language when we hear it spoken.Second,we must be able to speak it ourselves,correctly with confidence(自信)and without hesitation(犹豫).Third,we must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning .A good memory(记忆)is a great help,but is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book.It is no much use learning by heart long lists(一览表)of words and their meanings,studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized,we are not really learning the language.We must“learn through use”.Practice is important.We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever(无论何时)we can.21. The most important things to learn a foreign language are ______.A.understanding and speakingB.hearing,speaking,reading and writingC.writing and understandingD.memorizing and listening22. Someone hears and writes English very well,but he speaks it very badly.This isbecause________.A.he doesn’t understand the language when he hears it spokenB.he doesn’t have a good memoryC.he always remembers lists of words and their meaningsD.he often hesitates to practise speaking it23. Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A.A good memory. B.Speaking. C.Practice. D.Writing.24. “learn through use”means ______.A.we use a language in order to learn itB.we learn a foreign language in order to use itC.we can learn a language well while we are using itD.both B and CB篇A student is learning to speak British English.He wonders(想知道):Can I communicate(交际)with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask:What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly,there are some differences between British and American English.There are a few differences in grammar.For example,speakers of British English say“in hospital”and“Have you a pen?”;Americans say “in the hospital”and“Do you have a pen?”.Pronunciation is sometimes different.Americans usually sound “r”s in words like“bird”and“hurt”.Speakers of British English do not sound “r”in these words.There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example,“colour”and“honour”are British;“color”and“honor”are American.These differences in grammar,pronunciation,spelling and vocabulary are not important,however. For the most part,British and American English are the same language.25. American English and British English are different in ________.A.spelling B.pronunciation C.grammar D.all of the above26. What is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. How the differences between British English and American English cameabout.D.How important the differences are.27.Most ______ say,“Do you have a watch?”A.British people B.Americans C.children D.teachers 28.According to this passage,British people and Americans have ________ difficulty in understanding each other.A.little B.much C.some D.great语法填空Changes in Means of Transportation in Beijing.There have been many changes in the means of transportation in Beijing in recent years. From 1996 1._______ 2000,the number of the bicycles has2.________ (increase) by 40%, for it is convenient3._______ a good form of exercise to ride a bicycle. Over 18,000 taxis have appeared in 2000. More and more people like to take4.______(taxi) because they can save a lot of time and the price is5._________(reason). The number of private cars is 51000,6.________ is three times as much as that in 1996. We can see more and more people are7._______(get) rich and can afford to buy cars of8._______(they) own. The number of buses9.______(do) not change much. Though it is cheap to take buses, they are slow, dirty and crowded. Something must be done to improve 10.________ conditions of buses.短文改错Last night when Jim was getting over his lessons, his Grandma came into her room and chatted with him for a while. Then she got up from the sofa and wanted go to her bedroom. And suddenly she fell down to the ground. Jim was very frightened. Knew her heart trouble must have come again, he quickly phoned the nearest hospitals for help. Before the doctors came, he helped his grandma lay on her back and comfort her, which made her feel better. Soon help came in and his grandma was sent to hospital at once. One doctor said Jim had done the right thing and actual saved her life.高一英语限时1答题纸完形填空1-5 ____________________ 6-10____________________11-15____________________ 16-20____________________阅读理解21-24____________________ 25-28____________________语法填空1.___________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________短文改错Last night when Jim was getting over his lessons, his Grandma came into her room and chatted with him for a while. Then she got up from the sofa and wanted go to her bedroom. And suddenly she fell down to the ground. Jim was very frightened. Knew her heart trouble must have come again, he quickly phoned the nearest hospitals for help. Before the doctors came, he helped his grandma lay on her back and comfort her, which made her feel better. Soon help came in and his grandma was sent to hospital at once. One doctor said Jim had done the right thing and actual saved her life.高一英语限时1答案完型填空BACCB ACADB CDACD CCABB阅读理解BDCC DCBA语法填空 1.to 2.increased 3.and 4. taxis 5. reasonable 6.which 7.getting 8.their 9.does 10.the短文改错getting---going 2. her---his 3. wanted后加to 4.And---But 5. knew--knowing 6.hospitals---hospital y---lie fort---comforted 9.in删去10. actual---actually。
高一英语(下)限时训练(一)
高一英语(下)限时训练(一)I. 听力部分(共20题,每小题1分,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)1.Whom the man is talking to probably?A.A bus conductor B. A clerk at the airport C. A taxi driver2. What time does the man eat breakfast?A.At 6:35 B. At 6:45 C. At 7:103. How will the man go to New York?A. By trainB. By planeC. By car4. What does the man mean?A. John Smith is not in.B. He himself is John Smith..C. Tina has dialed the wrong number.5. Which dress will the woman buy?A. The white oneB. The black oneC. The pink one第二节.(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)听第六段材料,回答6-76. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wifeB. Teacher and studentC. Manager and secretary7. What will not the man do ?A. Fold the dry clothesB. Feed the baby dogC. Wash the dirty clothes听第七段材料,回答8-108. What will Ben do this Sunday?A. Go shoppingB. Have a business tripC. Attend the clothing show9. What are they NOT allowed to do during the show?A. Take photos of clothesB. Try on the clothesC. Buy the clothes they like10. What time should they get there ?A. at 4:10B. at 4:50C. at 5:10听第八段材料,回答11-1311. What do we know about Susanna?A. She is a girl from BeijingB. Her birthday is on National DayC. She studied in Beijing last year12. How long will Susanna‟s friend stay in Beijing?A. about 8 daysB. about 5 daysC. About 3 days13. Who will meet Susanna …s friend ?A. The womanB. The manC. The man‟s cousin听第九段材料,回答14-1614. Why does not the man choose the red handbag?A. Because he thinks it is too expensiveB. Because his mother does not like redC. Because the design does not suit his mother15. What color does the man‟s mother dislike?A. RedB. BlackC. White16. How much the man pay at last、A.99yuan B. 168 yuan C. 238 yuan听第10段材料,回答17-2017 What did the woman make the announcement for ?A. To tell the changes of the picnicB.To call for people to join the picnicC.To discuss the details of the picnic18. What do you know about the picnic last year?A. They had a bad picnicB. The weather was sunnyC. Many people joined it19. Who will join the activity for free?A. Children who are under 5B. Club members who take some foodC. People who take their family20. The Smith (4 people ) are non-members bringing no food. How much should they pay?A. $ 20B. $ 30C. $40II. 单项选择(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. —I'm sorry I can't accept _____ price offered. —Well, I'm sure you can't find _____ better bargain.A. a; aB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the22. I have read the material several times but it doesn‟t seem to make any ______ to me.A. meaningB. senseC. significanceD. importance23. Will you please write the words ________? I mean you write them on the first line and then the thirdline and so on.A. every other linesB. every third lineC. every a few linesD. every two lines24. The boy has a gift _____music and plays the violin wonderfully, ______ his parents are very proud.A. for, of whichB. at, of whichC. of, in whichD. in, in which25. We have a spare bedroom which also____as a study where my husband can concentrate on hisresearch.A. usesB. functionsC. designs D works26. --- I don‟t know why the manager was absent from yesterday‟s meeting.--- He must have been sick, _________?A. mustn‟t heB. isn‟t heC. wasn‟t heD. didn‟t he27. Lots of coal miners died on the job last year, ______ the local government to shut nearly 100 smallminers in this county.A. forcedB. to forceC. forcesD. forcing28. Can you imagine _______ while he appears so gentle?A. his treating his wife badlyB. his being badly treatedC. he treat his wife badlyD. he should be treated badly29. When you start an ad campaign, it‟s important to always try to ______ the audience in order to getthem to react in a certain way.A. apply to B appeal to C. come to D. contribute to30. I just can‟t _______ why he betrayed me when we had been friends for so many years.A. point outB. turn out C work out D. figure out31.Sophia waited for a reply, but _________ came.A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. none32. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits(离任)than when he __________.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start33. ---- When shall we meet your cousin at the airport?---- His plane took off an hour ago, and it ______ reach at 5 o‟clock.A. mustB. wouldC. couldD. should34. The decision ________ giving lessons during vacations and weekends should be banned is________the Education Department of Jiangsu Province has made.A. whether; whatB. why; thatC. that; thatD. that; the one35. Not only _____ the importance of protecting the environment but also _____ others to keep thesurroundings clean.A. did he realize; did he teachB. did he realize; he taughtC. realized he; did he teachD. he realized; he taughtIII. 完形填空(共20题,每小题1分,满分20分)Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future? While express mail represents efficiency and speed and is popular in China, there is another type of mail emerging(出现)as a new business—" 36__ mail"."The letter should be delivered next Mother‟s Day and not a day earlier!" Lin Xiaofan, a senior high school student in Hefei, instructs one of the companies 37 the service.Lin Xiaofan wrote the letter to her mother 38 to express her love to her mother for next Mother‟s Day."Offering this service makes people 39 and let them understand the meaning of 40 in another way," said Zheng Zhimin, manager at a "future mail" company in Hefei. Zheng thinks "future mail" letters are "reminders of affection, 41 , and love."Feng Xiao, a youth who feels pressure 42 some achievement in her career, decided to write a letter to 43 on her 25th birthday and have it delivered five years later on her 44 birthday through a "future mail"."I expressed my thoughts about my 45 life and my expectations for the future to encourage myself to 46_ up to the challenges of my life with courage," Feng said.While "future mail" is gaining popularity, some are concerned about what happens if the postal__47__ of the receiver changes or if the company 48 before letters are delivered.Zheng said customers are required to 49 an acceptance form and make an assessment so they can be compensated(补偿)if their letters or goods are lost or damaged."I won‟t be too disappointed 50 I cannot receive my letters, because for me what is more important are the 51 when I write the letter," said Zhu Min, who works for a foreign company in Shanghai.Most of the business‟52 are college students and young white-collar workers. Most people 53 their hopes and wishes in the letter so they can 54 the connection between the past and the present 55 they receive the letter. It can help people understand the meaning of “time”.36. A. future B. present C. past D. immediate37. A. supplying B. bringing C. holding D. offering38. A. without hesitation B. without delay C. in advance D. on time39. A. slow down B. speed up C. hurry up D. hesitate at40. A. love B. letter C. time D. money41. A. championship B. friendship C. reflection D. connection42. A. despite B. spite of C. because of D. instead of43. A. Parents B. her C. Mother D. herself44. A.25th B. 35th C. 30th D. 20th45. A. current(现在的)B. early C. later D. future46. A. reach B. look C. search D. face47. A. name B. address C. age D. figure48. A. goes broke B. goes forward C. goes up D. grows up49. A. buy B. compete C. complete D. bring50. A. as if B. even if C. so that D. now that51. A. words B. contents C. secrets D. feelings52. A. workers B. managers C. customers D. employees53. A. put B. draw C. expect D. get54. A. predict B. experience C. inspect D. research55. A. so B. although C. when D. forIV. 阅读理解(共15题,每小题2分,满分30分)AThe film Avatar has been a hit at the box office in the UK and around the world, becoming the fastest film ever to earn $1bn (7bn yuan) in ticket sales.But the world of the sci-fi(科幻小说的)epic(叙事诗)Avatar is so perfect that people have admitted being troubled by depression(沮伤)and suicidal(自杀的)thoughts at not being able to visit the planet.Set in the future when Earth‟s resources have run out, director James Cameron‟s film tells the story of a corporation trying to mine a rare mineral.The humans conflict with the natives—a peace-loving race of 7ft tall, blue-skinned creatures called the Na‟vi, who exist in perfect harmony with nature.Fans have flooded the internet with their confused feelings. On the site Avatar Forums(论坛), the topic “Ways to cope with the depression of the dream of Pandora being intangible(触摸不到的)” has more than 1,000 posts.In a similar forum, one user wrote, “When I woke up this morning after watching Avatar for the first time yesterday, the world seemed grey. It just seems so meaningless.”“I still don‟t really see any reason to keep doing things at all. I live in a dying world.”On another site, one fan was even more affected, admitting, “I even consider suicide, thinking that if I do it I will be rebirthed in a world similar to Pandora.”On the Avatar site Naviblue, a fan calling himself Jorba has even asked others to join him in starting a real Na‟vi tribe(部落).Dr Stephan Quentzel, psychiatrist(精神病医生)and Medical Director in New York told CNN, “Virtual life is not real life and it never will be, but this is the pinnacle(极点)of what we can build in a virtual presentation so far.”“It has taken the best of our technology to create this virtual world and real life will never be as utopian(空想的)as it seems on screen. It makes real life seem more imperfect.”But not everyone viewing the film has been hit by the “Avatar Blues”, as a small but vocal(发嗓音的)group have claimed it contains racist(种族主义的)themes—the white hero once again saving the primitive(原始的)natives. Since the film opened three weeks ago, hundreds of blog posts, newspaper articles and YouTube videos have said things such as the film is “a fantasy about ra ce told from the point of view of white people” and that it strengthens “the white Messiah fable(寓言).”The film‟s writer and director, James Cameron, says the real theme is about respecting others‟ differences.56. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The audience think the theme of the film is showing respect to others‟ differences.B. The perfection created in the film makes some viewers think of committing suicide.C. Most of the viewers think the film focuses on racism.D. The film shows the humans are in harmony with nature.57. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A. the director makes full use of hi-tech to create the virtual world in the filmB. fans voice their feelings on the InternetC. some viewers criticized racism described in the filmD. some viewers even want to create a real Na‟vi tribe58. The best title of the passage is ________.A. Avatar—A Perfect FilmB. Avatar—A Reflection of Real LifeC. Avatar’s Setting Causing Real Life ImperfectD. Avatar’s P erfection Causing DepressionBEast Hampton Fine Arts FestivalDate: July 4-6, 2010Time: 10:00 am-6:00 pmEast Hampton Fine Arts Festival features (以…为特色)America‟s top artists and is one of the highest quality juried show on Long Island. Learn about their inspiration(灵感)and skills. The Festival offers a full range of arts, including painting, photography, glass, and more.$9.00 Adults / $7.00 Seniors / $4.00 Students / Free for museum members and children under six Where: Montauk Highway (Rt.27), Amagansett, NY 631-421-1590Winzy Instant Winner SweepstakesWinzy is a search engine where you can win free prizes —every search on Winzy is a chance to win immediately! Just use Winzy to search the Web and you will be reminded if you have won an instant prize.Prize: Prizes vary each month —For example, current prizes include: Apple iPod Nano, Apple iPod Shuffle, $25 Gift Certificate for , $10 Gift Certificate for Female Babysitter WantedLocation: JohannesburgFemale babysitter wanted for one child aged 11 years for the following position:Mon-Fri: Fetch child from school (Benmore, Sandton) at 3:30 pm, drop off at my work or drop off at home (Florida Hills) and wait for me to come home at about 5 pm;Babysit for 3-6 hours every alternative(可供选择的)week / weekend (Florida Hills)—must be flexible.Must have a driver‟s license.Coastlife AdventuresLearn to surf on soft surfboards on the NSW South Coast. Surf lessons from beginners to advanced with qualified surf instructors and lifesavers. A variety of surf packages are available to suit everyone. Coastlife is famous for its new instructional method and high quality equipment. Surf classes operate daily on beaches between Tathra, Pambula and Merimbula. The beaches we teach on are rated as the safest in the area by Surf Lifesaving Australia.Tel: 02-6494-112259. If your grandparents take you and your sister aged 5 to the arts show after school, you should pay________.A. $29B. $22C. $20D. $1860. The second piece of information is intended to ______.A. advertise a search engineB. introduce a new websiteC. give prizes to customersD. sell some electrical products61. The person who wants to work as the babysitter described in the third ad must _____.A. have cooking skillsB. be a qualified driverC. have childcare experienceD. be patient and enthusiastic62. To learn surf lessons, Coastlife will provide you with _______.A. a one-to-one teaching planB. free high quality equipmentC. the best beach free of dangerD. new skills of surfing on soft surfboardsCIn modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some values it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity(繁荣). Others say that competition is bad because it sets one person against another and it leads to unfriendly relationships between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit(追求)of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winners and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse, “I may have lost, but it does n‟t matter because I really did n‟t try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one‟s self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve(消失)can we discover a new meaning in competition.63. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. Competition helps to set up self-respect.B. Opinions about competition are different among people.C. Competition is harmful to personal quality development.D. Failures are necessary experiences in competition.64. The underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 means __________.A. those who try their best to winB. those who value competition most highlyC. those who are against competition most stronglyD. those who rely on others most for success65. What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a desire to fail?A. One‟s worth lies in his performance compared with others.B. One‟s success in competition needs great efforts.C. One‟s achievement is determined by his particular.D. One‟s success is based on how hard he has tried.66. Which point of view may the author agree to?A. Every effort should be paid back.B. Competition should be encouraged.C. Winning should be a life-and-death matter.D. Fear of failure should be removed in competition.DBe careful! Someone may use the truth to deceive. When he tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can create a false impression.For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This g uy‟s a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a winner. He‟s really a big loser!He didn‟t say anything that was false, but he purposely left out important information. That‟s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Untrustworthy candidates in political campaigns often use this tactic. Let‟s say that during Governor Smith‟s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million job s. Then she seeks(寻求)another term(任期). One of her opponents(对手)runs an ad saying, “During Governor Smith‟s term, the st ate lost one million jobs!” That‟s true. However an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith‟s term, the state had a net(净)gain of two million jobs.”Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It‟s against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An ad might boast(吹牛), “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples(丘疹).” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.This kind of deception happens too often. It‟s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.67. Which statement is true according to the article?A. Whenever people tell the truth, they are really lying.B. You can‟t trust gamblers(赌徒).C. All governors help their states.D. The truth can be used in dishonest ways.68. The underlined word “deceive” in the first sentence means ________.A. removing one‟s teeth in publicB. ignore warningsC. foolD. repair69. The author clearly wants people to ________.A. think carefully about what they read and hearB. wear mismatched socks during political campaignsC. never trust anyoneD. vote for female candidates70. An appropriate title for this passage would be ________.A. Half-truthB. Everyone LiesC. Lying With the TruthD. Nose PimplesV. 单词拼写(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)1. Shelly has been preparing carefully for her physics examination so that she can be sure to pass it at her first a______.2. Of all the seven c , Asia is the biggest while Oceania is smallest.3. No matter how (频繁地)performed, Beethoven‟s works are still popular all over the world.4. P___________,I don‟t like this picture, though it suits your taste.5. It‟s bad manners to speak ill of others during their a__________.6. I was very glad that my cousin was a________ to Nanjing Normal University last autumn.7.To my extreme anger, he _________ (控告) me of stealing his money and clothes.8. At the meeting they discussed three different _________ ( 方法) to the study of mathematics.9 He left the place, _______(决心) never to come back again.10. Tom knows a great deal more about c___________(当代的) art than I do.11. Our production has _________(成倍增加).12. He is smart and diligent and has enough _______(信心) that he can pass the final exam with highgrades.13.He likes to b_________ with shop owners when he buys something.14.This medicine is p___________ if taken in large quantities.15.The design has to a_________ to all ages and social groups.16.I tried to p__________ my father to buy some shares, but he wouldn‟t.17.Sports are __________(有益的) to building our bodies.18.Some shops offer special d_________ of their goods on national holidays.19.Athletes around the world are trying to push the b_________ of human achievement.20.R_________ as an expert in poems, the man feels not a little proud.VI. 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)If you are a skydiving beginner you'll need to read this article to learn which skydiving method to choose. There are three ways you can experience the thrill of skydiving and the only requirement is that you should be at least eighteen years old and have a weight of under 250 pounds. You also have to be free of any heart disease or severe medical conditions.Skydiving courses, in most cases, work the same way. A certified(有资格的) instructor will get you trained and he'll try to scare you and make you not jump. That‟s because the only thing he doesn't want is that a student panics while free falling. You'll then have to fill a lot of papers that you must go through if you want to jump. These documents make sure that if you get hurt the company will not be responsible. These are very scary but you‟ll have to sign them if you want to jump.When choosing the method you'll first skydive, you have to consider how much time you have and how much cash you've got. Of course, how brave you are is another factor and depending on these factors you‟ll have to choose one of three methods for your first jump. The methods are tandem(两人前后纵列), static line and accelerated(加速) free fall. If what you want is to fly freely you have to go for accelerated free fall. Just want a nice ride, tandem might be the best choice. If you just want a quick ride you can go for static line.A good thing to take into consideration is videotaping your first jump, which costs from $ 50 to $100. You'll love looking back at how scared you were when jumping out of an airplane. If you choose to videotape your jump, another skydiver will jump before you do from the airplane and fly near you with acamera.VII. 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)假如你是班长,要组织主题班会,请你以“爱娱乐更爱学习”为主题,用英文写一篇发言稿。
2023-2024学年高一下学期英语限时训练-1
高一英语限时训练(1)I. 阅读理解AAI is short for artificial intelligence (人工智能).Scientists have been working to improve AI models, mainly by training the models on larger and larger collections of information. Those works are paying off. Quite powerful AI tools have surprised even their creators with what they can do.Some recent models can create music based on people’s choice of mood (气氛), style and length. Some can create realistic photos from a short-written description. Others can recreate anyone’s voice saying anything based on a voice recording just a few seconds long.But the AI tool that’s gotten the most attention recently is ChatGPT, created by the company OpenAI. ChatGPT is used to generate text (create writing). When asked a question, ChatGPT answers quickly in perfect sentences. It makes up stories and games, writes articles, programs computers, and much more. ChatGPT appears to be highly intelligent. But really, ChatGPT is simply guessing — based on its training information — which word is most likely to come next.Last month, OpenAI introduced a more powerful model, called GPT-4, which can create and explain jokes, and pass tests that are difficult for humans. The rapid progress and more general skills of recent AI models worry some people. Last week, many computer experts wrote an open letter calling for a six-month pause (暂停) for any work on AI tools stronger than GPT-4.The letter said AI companies were in a race to create “powerful digital(数字的) minds” that no one can “understand, predict (预测), or ...control”. The group behind the letter wants governments to develop laws to make sure Al tools are safe.Many AI experts express their views on the letter. Some say the letter makes today’s AI tools sound more intelligent than they really are. Others say it’s more important to worry about the real problems of AI tools at present rather than imaginary ones there might be in the future.Many companies are likely to keep developing powerful AI tools. But the letter has senta strong warning that many people will be thinking about carefully.1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Future possibilities of AI tools.B. Impressive abilities of AI tools.C. Serious problems with AI tools.D. Suggested improvements for AI tools.2. Why does the author mention GPT-4 in paragraph 4?A. To introduce a new AI model.B. To describe AI models’ future.C. To compare different AI models.D. To show AI models’ fast progress.3. For what purpose did many computer experts write an open letter?A. To explain the idea of AI.B. To speed the spread of Al.C. To slow down AI development.D. To predict the risk of AI research.4. What is many AI experts’ attitude to the letter according to paragraph 6?A. Carefree.B. Favorable.C. Uncertain.D. UnsupportiveBEmperor penguins (帝企鹅) live on the faraway and very cold Antarctic coasts. Because of the hard conditions of emperor penguins’ natural home, some groups are unreachable for humans, making these birds hard to study.Satellites (machines that have been sent into space and go around the Earth) have come to help penguin researchers search Antarctic coasts for penguin groups. Recently, satellite imagery (影像) has shown a new penguin group. It’s small, but can be seen from space.Peter Fretwell, a scientist at the British Antarctic Survey, was looking for melting (融化的) sea ice when he saw a new penguin group. The new group is relatively small. It has only about 1,000 adult penguins, or 500 breeding pairs. But, as one of only 66 emperor penguin groups now known to researchers, it was an important addition. This group, like all the others discovered by satellite, could be seen from space because penguin waste builds up near groups and makes the snow dark brown.After Fretwell’s team saw the dark brown snow, they confirmed (确认) their discovery with satellite imagery. The penguins, seen as small round marks in the imagery, could be seen in pictures taken by the Maxar WorldView-3 satellite, which can find objects less than a foot long. The Maxar WorldView-3 imagery is what researchers used to decide that the group had a population of about 1,000 penguins.Philip Trathan, another scientist at the British Antarctic Survey, said, “Although we’ve found more than 60 groups, the grounds are all in the places where recent studies suggest emperor penguins will decline. Birds in these grounds are probably at risk — we need to watch these grounds carefully as climate (气候) change will have an influence on this area.”The finding of this new group is promising news for the future of penguins. With climate change and other human influences on their environment, it’s encouraging to know that there are still places where penguins can grow or develop well. These pictures give us hope that if we work to protect penguins’ homes, they will continue to be a part of our planet for years to come.5.What problem have researchers been facing when studying emperor penguins?A. Some of their groups are out of reach.B. Their natural home is too large to explore.C. Satellites cannot find groups that are small.D. Satellite imagery cannot show their numbers clearly.6. Which of the following played a key role in confirming the new penguin group?A. The penguin waste.B. The melting sea ice.C. The marks the penguins have.D. The snow the penguins built up.7. What might the underlined word “decline” in paragraph 5 mean?A. Show up.B. Become fewer.C. Develop better.D. Come together:8. How does the author sound in the last paragraph?A. Curious.B. Worried.C. Hopeful.D. HumorousII. 7选5阅读While it’s important for adults to understand how to manage their money, it’s also helpful to teach their children about making smart choices with money. This can help them avoid money problems in the future.Ellen Sabin is the author (作者) of “The Nickels, Dimes, and Dollars Book: A Wise Kid’s Guide to Money Matters”. 1 .Behavioral researchers at Cambridge University say that parents should start teaching their kids about money as young as three years old. 2 . Children in this age group often ask questions about money, which can be a great opportunity (机会) for parents to help them understand money choices and the importance of money in life.Parents can start talking to their kids about money to help them understand why it’s important. “Kids may not think about saving for college, so parents can encourage them to pretend (假装) they are an adult and make decisions between ‘wants’ and ‘needs’. 3 ,” Sabin recommends.Another way parents can help their children learn about the importance of money is by using a “show-and tell” method. 4 . Parents can use the chance to show their kids how to make wise decisions within a certain budget (预算). Sabin says by doing this, parents can help their kids feel good about money and become comfortable with it.5 . Sabin notes that kids enjoy running their own businesses, such as lemonade stands, which shows they value making money. This can help children understand the importance of hard work and the value of money.A. Parents don’t really know how to talk about these topicsB. Kids are always curious about where money comes fromC. She hopes children can learn the basics of money at a young ageD. For example, money can be discussed while having meals or shoppingE. This can help children learn how to make responsible spending choicesF. Parents can also encourage their children to make money through workG. However, Sabin’s book recommends ages 6-11 as the best time for making kids dollar-wiseIII. 完形填空Ever since he was 6 years old, Josiah Colton has wanted to save the Earth.Now 10, the fifth-grader has already started a 1 . Through it, he collects recyclables (可被回收的物品)from businesses and donates part of the proceeds (收益) to “charity: water”, an organization that provides 2 to people around the world.Josiah is now a charity: water “Tiny 3 ” who runs his company, J Go Green, from his home. He said his mission(使命) to reduce, reuse, and recycle while also providing clean drinking water started 4 .“Since I was six years old I have really been into 5 ,” he wrote on his website.“When I 6 how much we hurt animals by the way we live, I made it my mission to find better ways to keep the Earth 7 . Every Saturday, Josiah goes to local businesses and private homes to 8 cans and bottles. He then takes these recyclables to a nearby recycling center, where he gets 9 to donate to charity: water. 10 doing the legwork, Josiah also offers practical tips for reducing waste and going 11 around the house on the Internet.His 12 includes ideas like replacing lightbulbs (灯泡) with energy-saving LED bulbs, 13 your own garden, buying cleaning products in bulk (大量) to reduce wasteful packaging, and more.Josiah said he feels really 14 about all that he’s achieved so far, and he 15 making an even bigger difference in the future. He said, “Everyone can help, no matter who you are or how old you are.”1. A. club B. course C. competition D. company2. A. water B. food C. training D. housing3. A. Baby B. Winner C. Hero D. Leader4. A. secretly B. simply C. rapidly D. recently5. A. science B. sports C. business D. animals6. A. found out B. depended on C. worked out D. talked about7. A. clean B. safe C. alive D. warm8. A. sell B. wash C. fill D. collect9. A. bottles B. money C.jobs D. energy10. A. Because of B. Instead of C. Along with D. Except for11. A. fast B. green C. crazy D. wrong12. A. aim B. answer C. action D. advice13. A. visiting B. planting C. designing D. improving14. A. good B. funny C. shy D. confident15. A. looks up to B. looks down on C. looks forward to D. looks back on IV. 语法填空For many years, people have been worried that one day, robots could take their jobs. Now, it 1. (seem) that it may start happening.ChatGPT is 2. AI chatbot, which is the fastest-growing app It had 100 million active users just two months after 3. (it) start. Experts started to worry that the latest chatbots could harm the careers (事业) of anyone who works with information, does research or writes reports.Chatbots are very creative, and can do things that we thought only humans could do. So an increasing number 4. users see this as a business chance. They will start using a chatbot as a staff member (职员) that may 5. (compare) to a newly employed graduate in terms of its 6. (able) to think.Chatbots work very fast, without 7. (need) a break or pay, and for business people, that’s 8. (extreme) important. Some UK law companies have alreadyrealized it 9. started using chatbots to write legal (法律的) letters or provide ideas for legal matters. Basically, these companies are using chatbots as outside 10. ___________ (helper) to make their work easier.。
2023-2024学年高一下学期英语限时训练-7 答案解析
高一英语限时训练7 答案解析阅读理解A 篇本文为一篇记叙文。
讲述了来自法国的24岁男子Guirec Soudee选择了和他的宠物鸡一起环游世界的故事。
1. A.细节理解题。
根据第一段“Guirec Soudee, a 24-year-old man from France, chose his pet chicken.”。
Guirec Soudee和他的宠物鸡一同旅行。
故选A项。
2. D. 细节理解题。
根据第三段“He believed they could communicate with each other well.”及第四段“Not only does it cost little to raise Monique, but she lays eggs as well — some things that are always a plus in a situation where storing a lot of food can be a challenge.”可知,宠物鸡不仅能够听Guirec Soudee说话,还能够下蛋给他作为食物,因此选择Monique作为他的同伴。
故选D项。
3. C.词句猜测题。
根据第五段“Usually Soudee lets Monique stay freely on the boat, but when the winds get terrible he ensures she is safe in her hutch so that she doesn’t fall out of his boat and into the sea.”及第六段“She follows me everywhere. All I need to do is shout ‘Monique!’ and she will come to me, sit on me, listen to my small talk and give me company,” he said.”可知,Monique有时候会使Soudee生气,但是大多数情况下还是比一个人陪伴他旅行更加合适。
高一英语11.19限时训练900 (1)
一、阅读理解(寻找题目关键词 寻找文中关键词或其同义词 翻译该句话或者对比选项 )English words don ’inventions. New words come into use, or old words are used in a new way.English can change by borrowing words from other languages. The word science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. Sometimes new words are formed by putting two words together. “countryside ” and “earthquake ” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are s horter forms of old words. The word “photo ” was made from “ photograph ”. The names of people and products (产品) can become new words, too. The word “sandwich ” was named after a man called Sandwich and “sello ” (透明胶带) was a name given by the company that first made the product . 56.New English words are needed because________.A. people use old words in a new wayB. people need a new way to explain thingsC. the old words are not enoughD. new ideas and new inventions appear all the timeA. Plane.B. Sandwich. D. Countryside. 58.Which of the following words came from China ?B. Earthquake.C. Airplane.D. Sello.A. Three. C. Five. D. Six. A. that the English language is always changing 二、完形填空(不看选项,速读全文,了解大意 逐句翻译,利用汉语,选择 检查文章含义连贯通顺 )Last year around Halloween, I was invited to join an activity (活动) to help sick children. They were encouraged to_1_ at the activity. As I looked around, I saw the pictures were all____2__ .All except for one.The boy sitting next to me was painting a ____3____, but it was dark. When I asked him about it, he said his heart was that ___4____because his own heart felt dark. I asked him __5___and he told me that he was very ___6___. “There is nothing anyone can do that will help.” he said.I ___7____him I was sorry that he was sick and that it isn't ___8___ that there is nothing anyone can do to help. Other people may not be able to make him better____9____ we can do things like give bear hugs, I told him that if he would like, I would be __10__to give him one He __11 __and I hugged him for a long time and when he had enough, he __12__ to finish his coloring. I asked him if he felt any __13__ and he said that he did, but he was still sick and __14 __would change that. I walked away feeling __15__, and decided to do whatever I could to __16__ .At the end of the activity , when I was getting ready to __17__, I felt a tug (拉拽) on my jacket. I _18__ and standing there was the little boy with a smile on his face. He said, “My heart is 19__ colors. It is getting brighter...I think those bear hugs have __20__ .”On my way home I felt my own heart too had changed to a brighter color. 1. A. write B. paint C. sing D. dance 2. A. beautiful B. interesting C. simple D. bright 3. A. house B. heart C. bird D. car 4. A. shape B. size C. color D. type 5. A. why B. when C. where D. how 6. A. stupid B. sick C. ugly D. lonely 7. A. told B. warned C. taught D. promised 8. A. strange B. difficult C. certain D. true 9. A. so B. or C. but D. for 10. A. excited B. happy C. patient D. surprised 11. A. doubted B. begged C. agreed D. advised 12. A. continued B. remembered C. prepared D. failed 13. A. luckier B. clearer C. safer D. better 14. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 15. A. angry B. sad C. nervous D. puzzled 16. A. succeed B. help C. finish D. prove 17. A. leave B. rest C. explain D. appear 18. A. looked out B. hurried up C. went on D. turned around 19. A. losing B. showing C. adding D. changing 20. A. stayed B. improved C. worked D. gone一单词拼写。
【英语】高一英语语法填空专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】高一英语语法填空专项训练及答案含解析一、语法填空1. 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year.It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year.It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year.New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world.In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people.In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors.The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve .I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London.It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold .I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan.There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things.I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day.Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文, 对世界各地的许多人来说, 除夕是国家的假日。
高一英语时文阅读限时训练-李萍
高一英语时文阅读限时训练AIt’s a popular belief that fish can’t remember anything for longer than seven seconds.It may seem sad to think that they don’t remember what they’ve eaten or where they’ve been, and they don’t recognize you or any of their friends – every moment in their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time.But don’t be so quick to feel sorry for them. A recent study has found that fish have much better memories than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago, BBC reported.In the study, researchers from MacEwan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids (非洲丽鱼科鱼) to go to a certain area of their tank (缸) to get food. They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again.This suggested that they could remember their past experiences. Researchers used computer software to monitor (监视) the fish’s movements. They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food.In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory.An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively (攻击性地) in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past fights. But until the latest findings, there was no clear evidence.Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive in the wild.“If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives in danger,” lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.For a long time, fish were placed far below chimpanzees, dolphins and mice on the list of smart animals. But this study has given scientists a new understanding of their intelligence.So next time you are watching your pet fish from outside the tank, perhaps you should feel closer to them – they may remember who you are.1. What is the article mainly about?A. Fish having very bad memories.B. Fish being smarter than we thought.C. How fish improve their memories.D. What we humans can learn from fish.2. What belief did people have in the past?A. Fish can’t recognize any of their friends.B. Fish can’t remember for longer than three minutes.C. Fish can only remember part of their experiences.D. Fish can remember things that happened 12 days ago.3. How do fish benefit most from a good memory?A. They can remember their enemies and fight.B. They can remember where to get food and survive.C. They can remember their friends and help each other.D. They can remember where to escape to when in danger.BYou are walking down the street. Suddenly it starts to rain and you don’t have an umbrella. What do you do? Run or walk?Most people would choose to run because it will get you out of the rain faster. But if you run, you also run into more raindrops. So what should you do?Things are more complicated than you might think. Franco Bocci, a professor at the University of Brescia in Italy, found that whether you should travel slowly or quickly in rain depends on the wind’s direction and your body’s shape, according to the BBC.When there is no wind, and the rain falls directly on you, Bocci suggests that you should run and hide as fast as possible.But if the wind comes from behind and blows the rain onto your back, the best thing to do is walk at the same speed as the wind. This way, both your front and back will stay mostly dry.This is not all. When the wind blows in from the side, you’ll have to think about one more thing – your body shape. Thinner people are hit by fewer raindrops. In this case, a fatter person had better run while a thinner person should still try to match their speed to the wind.“In general, the best thing is to run, as fast as you can – not always, but in general,” Bocci told BBC News. “If you’re really thin, it’s more probable that there will be an optimal speed. Otherwise, it is better to run fast.”In fact, the question of how to hide away from the rain has puzzled scientists for many years. Back in 1987, they thought that running or walking did not really make a difference. Years later they realized that wind direction might be a factor (因素). And here, more complicated study results have been found by Bocci.Now you know what to do next time the rain catches you in the middle of the street. But the best way to stay dry is still to carry an umbrella.4. According to Franco Bocci’s study, whether you should run in the rain depends on ______.①the wind’s direction①your body’s size①how fast you can run①how heavy the rain isA. ①①B. ①①C. ①①D. ①①5. According to the article, which is the best way to stay as dry as possible on a rainy day?A. If there is no wind, walk at your usual speed.B. If the wind is from behind, run as fast as you can.C. If the wind is from the front, fat people should match the speed of the wind.D. If the wind is from the side, thin people should match the speed of the wind.6. What does the underlined word “optimal” probably mean?A. FastestB. slowestC. bestD. possible7. What opinion did scientists have before Bocci’s study?A. Running was always the best choice to stay as dry as possible.B. It was best to always carry an umbrella with you.C. Wind direction had more influence than running speed.D. Running or walking made no difference to people caught in the rain.CWhen was the last time you heard a “male (男性的)” voice assistant(助手)? Chances are never, as most of the artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) we’re used to hearing is “female”, like Apple’s Siri Amazon’s Alexa. However, a new UN study argues that this shows a negative gender bias (性别歧视).The UNESCO report has looked into the effect of having female voice assistants, saying they encourage the idea that women typically hold assistant jobs and that they should be “docile (温顺的)”.“Because the speech of most voice assistants is female, it sends a signal that women are obliging (乐于助人的), docile and eager-to-please helpers, available at the touch of a button or with a blunt (生硬的) voice command like ‘hey’ or ‘OK’,” said the report.Meanwhile, by naming voice assistants with traditionally female names, like Alexa and Siri, tech companies have also strengthened stereotypes (刻板印象) of women, according to the report. For example, in Norwegian (挪威语), Siri means “a beautiful woman who leads you to victory”, according to The Week magazine.The stereotypes caused by female voice assistants have raised concerns.“Stereotypes do matter because they come back to affect how young girls and young women see themselves and the way they have dreams and aspirations (愿望) for the future. It’s almost like going back to the image of women that was held in the 1950s or 1960s,” UNESCO’s gender equality director, Saniye Gulser Corat, told Time magazine.It’s believed that the problem is a result of the fact that there are not so many women workers in the tech field.Currently, 80 percent of AI professors are men, while just 15 percent of AI research workers at Facebook and 10 percent at Google are women, according to a New York University report in April.“These mistakes happen because you do not have the diverse teams and diversity of thought,” Allison Gardner, a co-founder of Women Leading in AI, a UK think tank, told The New York Times.To deal with the problem, some technologists have been designing a genderless digital (数字的) voice, reported BBC News. The report also calls for more women to be involved (参与) in the tech field.“A more gender-equal digital space is a distinct possibility, but to realize this future, women need to be involved in the inception (开始) and implementation (实施) of technology,” noted the report.BY JOE WILLETTS,21ST CENTURY TEENS STAFFStereotyping technology?It’s claimed that speakers sometimes talk to “female” virtual assistants in an insulting way and receive answers that may offend women.8. What image of women do the voice assistants present?A. Serious.B. Smart.C. Full of energy.D. Willing to follow orders.9. What do we know about Alexa from the article?A. It’s Amazon’s voice assistant.B. She is an Amazon employee.C. She is an attractive woman from Norwegian tales.D. It’s a name coined by the Apple company.10. Why are tech companies’ voice assistants mostly “female”?A. Females are often more helpful than men.B. It’s easier to design female voices with computers.C. People are more relaxed when hearing female voices.D. There are not enough female workers in tech companies.11. What are technologists doing to solve the gender bias problem?A. Forming female-only research teams.B. Working on genderless voice technology.C. Adding male voice assistants to their products.D. Changing female voice assistant names to male names.DI was at the market at 5 pm, the worst time of day to shop, to pick up a few essentials: cream for coffee, eggs for breakfast and Advil for my headache.I’d been rushing all day doing jobs for people. I did not want to be shopping, to say the least. But I told myself it was my last stop before going home to put my feet up.So I scored a parking place, grabbed a bag from the trunk (后备箱) and found a shopping cart.The market wasn’t as crowded as I had expected. I grabbed a package of linguini (意粉) andsome pesto (松子青酱).That’s when I saw her. She was sitting in a shopping cart. She looked to be maybe 9 months old. Short blond curls, blue eyes. A white lace dress and shiny black shoes.I couldn’t take my eyes off her. Then I did what I always do with children: I gave her my best smile. I may have looked a bit mad, but it came from my heart.that unforgettable, life-changing moment of her birth.At times my smile would fade to a look of fear or worry, but it never left my face for long. It always came back, even through tears.I’ve learned that everyone needs a smile sometimes, young and old, friends and strangers, even strangers at the market in a rush to get home.She took her time deciding just what to make of my smile. But finally, she lit up.I laughed and waved goodbye. And she blew me a kiss.That put a smile on my face that got a smile in return from every shopper I passed.I was still smiling when I got home and realized I’d forgotten to get Advil. Luckily, I didn’t need it. My headache was gone.Somehow, in that simple exchange of smiles, this weary (使人厌烦的) old world became a better place.Want to change the world? Try smiling. Someone will smile back at you. I guarantee (保证) it.If you’re lucky, maybe they’ll even blow you a kiss and make your headache go away.By Sharon Randall12. What can we know about the author from the first four paragraphs?A. She couldn’t wait to go shopping.B. She didn’t know what to shop at the market.C. She was disappointed at the goods in the market.D. She didn’t want to go to the market at that time.13. What does the underlined word “that” refer to?A. Shopping in the afternoon.B. Suffering from a headache.C. Smiling at kids she meets.D. Observing different people.14. What happened to the author after seeing the girl?A. She thought about her childhood.B. She got blank looks from others.C. She no longer felt low.D. She wanted to kiss the girl.15. What is the main purpose of this article?A. To show how to find joy in daily shopping.B. To share her thoughts on smiling in a story.C. To recall happy times with her children.D. To show how to communicate with children.A篇BAB B篇ADCD C篇DABA D篇DCCB。
高一英语挑战高尖子生必刷题:专题05 形容词和副词 (新高考适用)(原卷版)
专题05 形容词和副词养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法目录第一部分:名校最新试题精选第二部分:小题预测专练第三部分:语篇填空拔高练一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.【江苏省盐城市一中等多校2022-2023学年高一联考试题】She signalled to her students to exit the classroom in an ______(order) line covering their heads with their hands.2.【黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2022-2023学高一试题】The city offers an____________ (appeal) combination of sporting and cultural events. (所给词的适当形式填空)3.【吉林省东北师范大学附中2022-2023学年高一试题】They are ________________ (eager) waiting for the big day to come. (所给词的适当形式填空)4.【广东省佛山市南海区普通高中2022-2023学年高一质检试题】The government decided to rebuild the________ (damage) bridge. (所给词的适当形式填空)5.【江苏省盐城市第一中学等多校2022-2023学年高一联考试题】______(go) are the days of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots. (所给词的适当形式填空)6.【重庆市西南大学附属中学校2022-2023学年高一试题】The report suggests that America’s failure affects not only the economy, but also the ability to remain________(globe) competitive. (所给词的适当形式填空)7.【福建省厦门双十中学2022-2023学年高一下学期测试】Xiamen enjoys a ___________ (please) climate, which is mild all year round. (所给词的适当形式填空)8.【广东省东莞外国语学校2023年高一5月试题】The first bite of durian pizza was something I dreaded, but in reality, it was _________ (remark) easy and welcoming. (所给词的适当形式填空)9.【广东省广雅中学2022-2023学年高一下学期试题】To be frank, the fireworks going off throughout the night were really ________(annoy). (所给词的适当形式填空)10.【江苏省无锡市外国语学校2022-2023学年高一试题】Although Tim and Mike come from __________ (entire) different background, they become close friends. (所给词的适当形式填空)二用所给单词的适当形式填空11.People have become more ________(interest) in urban cycling in recent years. (所给词的适当形式填空) 12.Undoubtedly, listening to music always makes me ________ (relax). (所给词的适当形式填空)13.The little girl finally realized her ambition of becoming a____________ (profession) singer. (所给词的适当形式填空)14.Then heavy industry factories moved in, and things became_________ (entire) different. (所给词的适当形式填空)15.Those students in high school and in elementary school are most likely to engage in ________(danger) and risky behavior. (所给词的适当形式填空)16.He found a ________ (three-leg) frog on the way home. (所给词的适当形式填空)17.There are a lot of ________(good-look) girls among the new freshmen this year. (所给词的适当形式填空)18.China is wealthier and more ________ (power) than ever before. (所给词的适当形式填空)19.The movie was not a ____________ (commerce) success although it was highly thought of by the critics.(所给词的适当形式填空)20.Before moving to London, I thought city life must be ______ (excite) and full of surprises. (所给词的适当形式填空)21.As part of the exhibition, the ________ (celebrate) publishing house (出版社) will be showing six books it has produced. (所给词的适当形式填空)22.The children were looking at the gifts with ________ (expect) expressions. (所给词的适当形式填空) 23.People hear these songs sung in their ________ (origin) English or sometimes translated into other languages. (所给词的适当形式填空)24.Chinese tea culture gradually became an________(amaze) tradition. (所给词的适当形式填空)25.The TV programme is________(absolute) fascinating, and I can’t tear my son away. (所给词的适当形式填空)26.________(absorb) in her work, she forgot to have lunch. (所给词的适当形式填空)27.There are ________(vary) books for you to choose from. (所给词的适当形式填空)28.The old town square was________(crowd)with people. (所给词的适当形式填空)29.I __________ (absolute) enjoyed the house races.(用单词的适当形式完成句子)30.However, a plan can bear no fruit without being _____ (actual) carried out.31.If it is ___________ (方便的) for you, I will visit you this Sunday morning. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【来源】浙江省湖州中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月第一次检测英语试题32.You will learn what to expect as your child matures____________(physical). (所给词的适当形式填空) 33.The new student is quite ________ (determine) to catch up with others as soon as possible. (所给词的适当形式填空)34.The ________(run) water in the river sounded soothing to my ears. (所给词的适当形式填空)35.【黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学校2022-2023学年高一试题】______ (concern) about Gemma’s safety, he called the police immediately. (所给词的适当形式填空)36.Failure is quite________(annoy), but what failure teaches us may not be taught in other ways. (所给词的适当形式填空)37.It is a big challenge to find and keep the right balance between progress and the protection of______(culture) sites. (所给词的适当形式填空)38.This _____________(attract) tour takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. (所给词的适当形式填空)39.The occasion is more enjoyable without all that tiring cooking, and the dishes taste ________ (good). (所给词的适当形式填空)40.There are many ways to increase ________(agriculture)efficiency in the poorer areas of the world. (所给词的适当形式填空)41.We can get the most ________ (update) information from large databases. (所给词的适当形式填空) 42.My missing for you is like clouds floating in the sky and like unstopped ________(flow)water. (所给词的适当形式填空)43.People use ________ (science) terms with no clear idea of their meaning. (所给词的适当形式填空) 44.The students benefiting most from college are those who are totally engaged(参与) in _______(academy) life. (所给词的适当形式填空)45.It is known to every one of us that Thomas Edison was ___(remark) for his inventions. (所给词的适当形式填空)46.They suggested that the legal aid system should be ___(access) to more people. (所给词的适当形式填空) 47.Massive ice sheets in the Arctic are melting at _____ (alarm) rates and causing the sea level to rise. (所给词的适当形式填空)48.As the economy develops, the _____ (live) conditions of the people have been improved accordingly. (所给词的适当形式填空)49.She tends to become________(emotion) on these occasions. (所给词的适当形式填空)50.We have seen________(mass) changes in recent years. (所给词的适当形式填空)三、在空白处填写适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式完成短文A阅读下面材料,在空格处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三年级英语教学进度表
高三开 学
高二开 学
高一开 学
第4周
9月5日 4
9月6日 5 9月7日 6 9月8日 7 9月9日 1 9月10日 2 9月11日 3 第5周 9月12日 4 9月13日 5 9月14日 6 9月15日 7
9月16日 1
9月17日 2
第6周
9月18日 9月19日
3 4
9月20日 5
12月27日 5 12月28日 6 12月29日 7 12月30日 1 12月31日 2 1月1日 3 第21周 1月2日 4 1月3日 5 1月4日 6 1月5日 7 1月6日 1 1月7日 2 1月8日 3 第22周 1月9日 4 1月10日 5 1月11日 6 1月12日 7 1月13日 1 1月14日 2 1月15日 3 第23周 1月16日 4 1月17日 5 1月18日 6 1月19日 7 1月20日 1
7月22日 1
7月23日 2
7月24日 3 7月25日 4
8月5日 1
8月6日 2
8月7日 3
8月8日 4 8月9日 5
8月10日 6
8月11日 7 8月12日 1 8月13日 2 8月14日 3 8月15日 4 8月16日 5 8月17日 6 8月18日 7 8月19日 1
8月20日 2
8月21日 3 8月22日 4 8月23日 5 8月24日 6 8月25日 7
限训二
限训三
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高一英语限时训练一时间:45分钟命题人:杜华凤校对人:张茜审核人:徐宏杰Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 1 I had a lot of experience and a Master‟s degree, I could not find 2 work.I was 3 a school bus to make ends meet and 4 with a friend of mine, because I had lost my flat. I had 5 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 6 the job. “Why has my life become so 7 ?” I thought painfully.As I stopped the bus to 8 a little girl, she handed me an earring,9 I should keep it 10 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry. Then it 11 me —I had been giving all of my 12 to what was going wrong with my 13 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 14 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 15 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 16 from a lady who was a director at a large 17 . She asked me if I would 18 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 workers in her hospital. I said yes.My 19 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 20 that I completely changed my life.1 . A. As B. If C. Though D. When2. A. successful B. extra C. convenient D. good3. A. taking B. repairing C. driving D. designing4. A. working B. travelling C. living D. discussing5. A. prepared for B. held C. asked for D. attended6. A. get B. like C. find D. lose7. A. busy B. hard C. serious D. short8. A. wave at B. call on C. drop off D. look for9. A. ordering B. promising C. showing D. saying10. A. or else B. in case C. as if D. now that11. A. hit B. hurt C. caught D. beat12. A. feelings B. interests C. strength D. attention13. A. life B. education C. experiences D. opinions14. A. book B. list C. check D. copy15. A. connect B. turn C. add D. keep16. A. me B. a passenger C. her D. my friend17. A. hotel B. factory C. restaurant D. hospital18. A. listen to B. give C. review D. talk about19. A. day B. choice C. plan D. tour20. A. operation B. thinking C. employment D. speakingAEven before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family. Once I came out of the kitchen, complaining, “Mom, I can‟t peel potatoes. I have only one hand.” Mom never looked up from sewing. “You get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,” she told me. “And don‟t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging(摇摆) from one high steel pole to the next. When it was my turn, I shook my head. Some kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying.That night I told Mom about it. She hugged me, and I saw her “we‟ll see about that” look. The next afternoon, she took me back to school. At the deserted playground, Mom looked carefully at the bars. “Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until I could hold the bar with my other elbow (肘). Day after day we practiced, and she praised me for every rung (横档)I reached. I‟ll never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, I looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open.One night, after a dance at my new junior high, I lay in bed sobbing. I could hear Mom come into my room. “Mom,” I said, weeping, “none of the boys would dance with me.” For a long time, I didn‟t hear anything. Then she said, “Oh, honey, someday you‟ll be beating those boys off with a bat.” Her voice was faint. I peeked out from my covers to see tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she suffered on my behalf. She had never let me see her tears.21. Which can be used to describe Mom‟s attitude when she made the child peel potatoes? ______A. Cruel.B. Favourable.C. Strict.D. Sympathetic (同情的)22. From the passage, we know monkey bars can help a child train ______.A. the strength and skill to hang and swingB. the speed of one‟s hand movementC. the skill to throw and catch thingsD. the bodily skill to swing around a bar23. What does the sentence “I saw her …we‟ll see about that‟ look” mean?_______A. Mom believed every aim could be achieved if you hold on to it.B. The race across monkey bars was not difficult enough for a child to give up.C. Mom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacher.D. What the child had said brought Mom great attraction and curiosity.24. The most probable conclusion(结论) we can draw after reading the passage is ______.A. the last incident was sad enough to make Mom weepB. the child‟s experience reminded Mom of that of her ownC. Mom could solve any problem except the one in the last paragraphD. in fact Mom suffered more in the process of the child‟s growthBMadame Tussaud‟s wax (蜡) Museum, LondonMadame Tussaud‟s Wax Museum was first set up in Paris in 1770, moved to London in 1802 and moved to its present address in 1884. The collection of famous people of the past and present is kept up to date. Visitors will see Henry VIII and his six wives, the present Queen and royal family, leading figures of the French Revolution and so on. In 1993 a new part was added to it, the “Spirit of London”, a journey through London fr om medieval times (中世纪) to the present day.Address:Madame Tussaud‟s Marylebone RoadLondon NWI 5LR United KingdomHours:It is open from 9:30 to 17:30 from Monday to SundayAlways closed on Christmas Day (December 25)Cost:Adult: £25.00.Child 16 & under: £21.00.Child 4 & under: FREE.Tips:Extra money applies to (适用于) some peak periods.Group rates apply to 10 or more persons.Combined tickets for Madame Tussaud‟s and the London Planetariur (天文馆) are available at reduced rate.Opening hours may change throughout the year.Directions:By Tube (地铁): Madame Tussaud‟s is a two-minute walk from Baker Street tube stationBy Train: Marvlebone Station is within 10 minutes walking distance of Madame Tussaud‟sBy Bus: The following bus numbers travel to Madame Tussaud‟s: 13, 18, 27, 30, 74, 82, 113, 139 and 274.25. From the “Spirit of London”, visitors can learn _____.A. the history of LondonB. the tube of LondonC. what London people wore before and what they wear todayD. the famous people in London‟s development26. If the Smiths visit the Wax Museum with their ten-year-old twins, they will have to pay_____.A.£71.00B. B £85.00C. £92.00D. £50.0027. What can we learn from the Tips?A. The visiting time doesn‟t change all the year around.B. Visitors can enter the Planetarium for free.C. More than 8 visitors together can buy group tickets.D. Visitors may have to pay extra money during some peak seasons.28. The text is written to _____.A. offer information about visiting a museumB. attract more readers to visit LondonC. explain the different routes to a museumD. tell readers how to enjoy most in a museumCNuclear power‟s danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be summed up in one word: radiation.Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected(觉察)by human senses. It can‟t be seen or heard, or to uched or tasted, even tough it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we can‟t detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can‟t sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being entirely by killing masses of cells in vital organs. But even the lowest level of radiation can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed entirely, your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in a deformed(畸形) way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or easy to have serious illness as result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.29. The word “significant” in paragraph 3 has the similar meaning with________.A. deadlyB. meaningfulC. obviousD. harmful30. Radiation can hurt us in that it can_______.A. affect the healthy growth of our offspring.B. damage cells which grow into cancer years later.C. kill large number of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediately.D. all of the above31. What‟s the author‟s main purpose in writing this passage?A. Emphasizing the importance of protection of radiation.B. Solving the mystery about radiation.C. Discussing the cause of cancer.D. Introducing the nuclear power.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。