试题热点分析-8届古丈一中高三英语高考试

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古丈县中考试卷英语

一、听力部分（共30分）1. 请听对话，回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）（1）What's the weather like today?（2）How old is the girl in the conversation?（3）What does the man want to do?（4）Where are they going to have dinner?（5）What is the main topic of the conversation?2. 请听短文，回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）（1）What is the main idea of the short passage?（2）Why does the author go to the library?（3）How does the author feel about the library?（4）What is the author's favorite book?（5）What advice does the author give to the readers?二、单项选择（共30分）1. （）I usually go to school by bus, but today I walked to school because the bus was late.A. oftenB. usuallyC. alwaysD. seldom2. （）If you study hard, you will pass the exam.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. may3. （）She is a teacher, and she is teaching English.A. isB. areC. beD. was4. （）The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.A. doesB. does notC. doD. don't5. （）I think it will rain tomorrow, so I brought an umbrella.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. should6. （）She is so tired that she can't go on working.A. toB. forC. withD. at7. （）I am looking for a book about history.A. aB. theC. anD. some8. （）My brother is taller than me.A. is notB. isC. aren'tD. am not9. （）They are going to the park this weekend.A. areB. isC. aren'tD. am10. （）The cat is sleeping on the bed.A. isB. areC. beD. was三、完形填空（共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年张家界第一中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案

2019-2020学年张家界第一中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Online EventsThe handshake：an anthropologist’s guideWhat is its biological purpose？What are the best and worst handshakes？In this talk，scientist Ella Al-Shamahi examines the power of touch and argues the handshake is at least 7 million years old．This event will start at 18:00 pm on 25 March and will last one hour．Standard ticket price：£15(A 20％discount for those who buy the ticket before March 20.)A rescue plan for natureWhat do we need to do to restore the planet 's biodiversity and preventthe next pandemic (疫情)？Join scientist Cristian Samper as he talks about how our ignoring nature caused the pandemic-and how we can seize a unique opportunity to build back better．This free event will start at 18:00 pm on 15 April．Origins of lifeWhy is the planet the way it is？How did we get here？Does everything happen for a reason or are some things left to chance？Research shows we live in a world driven by chance．In this talk，biologist Sean B Carroll will tell the stories of the mother of all accidents，and the surprising power of chance in our lives and the world．This event will start at 19:30 pm on 22 April and will last two hours．Standard ticket price：£18(A 10％discount for those who buy the ticket before April 17.)The truth about exerciseShould we all be hitting the gym three times a week？Should we worry about sitting to omuch？If you are strong and fit，can you get away with being inactive？In this talk，specialist Jason Gill introduces what science can really tell us about how much we need to move to live a healthy life．This event will start at 19:00 pm on May 13 and will last one hour，Standard ticket price：£12(A 15％discount for those who buy the ticket before May 8.)1.How much should you at least spend on the event about the handshake？A.£10.2．B.£12．C.£13．D.£16.2．2.From whom can you learn about the origins of life？A.Ella Al-Shamahi．B.Cristian Samper．C.Sean B Carroll．D.Jason Gill．3.What does the four online talks have in common？A.They are science-based．B.They are about cultures．C.They are related to nature．D.They are intended for the young．BThursday, two Russian submarines(潜艇) dived down 2.5 miles into the Arctic Ocean and planted a national flag onto a piece of continental shelf known as the Lomonosov Ridge. Rising from the center of the Arctic Basin, the flag sent a clear message to the surrounding nations: Russia had just laid claim(权利) to the vast oil and gas reserves contained in this underwater area.AfterRussia, theUnited States,Norway,SwedenandFinlandare all trying to gain profit. Projections show that the area of land and sea that falls within theArctic Circleis home to an estimated 90 billion barrels of oil, an incredible 13% of Earth’s reserves. It’s also estimated to contain almost a quarter of untapped global gas resources. But long before this oil race began, how did theArcticbecome so rich in energy?“The first thing you realize is that theArctic—unlike the Antarctic—is an ocean surrounded by continents”, Alastair Fraser, a geoscientist from Imperial College London, said. Firstly, this means there’s a huge quantity of organic material available, in the form of dead sea creatures such as plankton and algae, which form the basis of what will ultimately become oil and gas. Secondly, the surrounding ring of continents means that the Arctic Basin contains a high proportion of continental crust(大陆地壳), which makes up about 50% of its oceanic area. That’s significant because continental crust typically contains deep depressions called basins, into which organic matter sinks.Here, it gets inserted in rock and preserved in anoxic(缺氧) waters, meaning they contain little oxygen. “Normally, in a shallow sea with lots of oxygen, it would not be preserved. But if the sea is deep enough, the oxygenated waters at the top will be separated from the anoxic conditions at the base,” Fraser explained. Conserved within these oxygen-free basins, the matter maintains compounds that finally make it useful as an energy source for millions of years in the future.4. Why didRussiaplant a national flag onto the Lomonosov Ridge?A. To tell surrounding countries its armed forces.B. To show its advanced technology of submarines.C. To show abundant natural resources in theArcticBasin.D. To claim its privilege to explore for oil and gas in the area.5. What’s the function of the last sentence in paragraph 2?A. Making a comparison.B. Serving as a connecting link.C. Analyzing the cause and effect.D. Drawing the conclusion of the text.6. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Oxygen only exists in the top part of the ocean.B. Organic materials mostly exist in the basins with oxygen.C. Water containing oxygen turns organic materials into oil and gas.D. Oxygen-free environment counts in the formation of the arctic’s rich energy.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. What makes theArcticattractive?B. Why do many nations focus on theArctic?C. Why is there so much oil in theArctic?D. How does theArcticBasincome into being?CNot long after the first fitness magazine was published, a list probably followed soon after, ranking the best fitness equipment. This tradition has continued, with the implied message: usethisand exercise willbe yours.And that's part of the problem, says Dr. Lieberman, a professor of Harvard University. There isn't one “best” anything to achieve fitness. Besides, people understand exercise is good for them. Knowledge about exercise still doesn't motivate.Before you can answer why, it helps to look at history. Before the Industrial Revolution, people fetched water and walked up stairs because they had to. But then technology made life and work easier. Exercise has become something that people have to carve out time for. “It's a fundamental instinct to avoid physical activity when it's neither necessary nor rewarding,” he says.It would seem like being healthy would qualify as necessary, but a doctor's prescription to exercise “can make it like taking cod liver oil,” Lieberman says. “Sometimes it works, but more often than not, it doesn't. And it's still coming across as an order, and “not having a heart attack in five years is not an immediate reward,” says Dr. Beth Frates, assistant professor at Harvard Medical School.People might not want to exercise because it's never been enjoyable. Most of us probably have memories of gym class, not being picked for a team, or being in a fitness center that's filled with in-shape people. The majority don't feel excited. They feel that exercise isn't for them, but it can be. Coaching people in an empowering and motivating way can work much better than ordering someone to exercise. It starts with an expanded definition of what counts as exercise, and an injection of what's rarely used to describe exercise, but is certainly allowed:namely, fun.8. What does the underlined “this” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. The magazine.B. The tradition.C. The equipment.D. The message.9. What can we infer about technology?A. It improves life quality.B. It saves people's time.C. It drives social progress.D. It makes exercise less likely.10. Why does the author mention “cod liver oil” in paragraph 4?A. To attach importance to health.B. To present a doctor's prescription.C. To explain exercise is considered inessential.D. To introduce the latest medical application.11. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Exercise should be made more joyful.B. It's more fun to work out with others.C. We may encounter bad workout experiences.D. Orders work well to motivate people to exercise.DSusan Scott, 71, is glad that she didn't think about her age when she took up bodybuilding at the age of 59.“I reinvent myself every ten years. I started my 60s as a bodybuilderand now I'm beginning my 70s as a writer,” she said. “People usually limit themselves by age, and it's discouraging. With age, I remain young at heart.”Dr Susan started bodybuilding at an age when most are considering retirement though she was an athlete from an early age. As a child in Venezuela, she took to gymnastics and later graduated with a physical education degree.Then she obtained a master's degree in education and later a Ph. D. in Adult Personal Development. She taught at Cambridge Rindge and Latin High School in Cambridge, Massachusetts, for 16 years, while raising two daughters.“I started bodybuilding when I met Steve Pfiester, a gym guy who practiced yoga. He invited me to his gym and offered to train me. I started in January and in June he took me to my first competition in Bradenton, Florida,” she recalled.Dr Susan's photos show that she has devoted long hours to taking care of her body. But she also develops her mind and spirit. On any given day, she gets up at 3 am to read books. At 4:30 am she's out to walk three miles and run another three. This is followed by yoga and a swim at the beach while the sun rises. After writing her journal and working on her book between 8 and 10 am, she hits the gym for at least two hours. “I don't lose track of time,” she said.Dr Susan's war on ageism has rubbed off on her two daughters, both in their early thirties. “They both take care of their bodies and minds. If you give them a good foundation as a parent, you know that they will always come back to their roots. I tried to remind myself of that during their difficult teen years.”12. What's Dr Susan's opinion on age?A. Age cannot be hidden.B. Age is a state of mind.C. Every age has its pains and sorrows.D. Old age is not suitable for further study.13. What made Dr Susan start bodybuilding?A. The need of her job.B. Her youthful dream.C. Steve Pfiester's influence.D. Her daughters' encouragement.14. Which of the following best describes Dr Susan's morning schedule?A. Dull.B. Tight.C. Flexible.D. Controversial.15. What can be inferred about Dr Susan from the last paragraph?A. She will set up a fitness foundation.B. She will soon return to retirement.C. She often thinks of her teenage years.D. She sets an example to her daughters.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖南省湘西市古丈县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期质量检测试题【含答案】

湖南省湘西市古丈县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期质量检测试题英语试题卷共8 页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分30分)做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why is Mike going to Charleroi?A. To meet friends.B. To take photos.C. To visita museum.2. What relation is John to Tammy?A. Her teacher.B. Her father.C. Her schoolmate.3. Where does Mary usually spend her weekend?A. In a theater.B. In a bookstore.C. In a shopping mall.4.What was the woman expecting last night?A. A phone call.B. A text message.C. A party invitation.5. What drink will the man have?A. Juice.B. Beer.C. Milk.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

炎德英才2023-2024学年高三下学期月考(八)英语试卷

长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷（八）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1. When will the woman meet the staff manager.A. At 9: 30.B. At 11:00.C. At 12:40.2. Why hasn’t the woman seen the man for a long time?A. He went to Glasgow.B. He moved abroad.C. He was ill.3. Where docs the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a supermarket.C. At home.4. How does the man feel now?A. Excited.B. Regretful.C. Refreshed.5. What is the man doing?A. Offering a favor.B. Serving a customer.C. Showing the way.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

湖南省湘西市古丈第一中学2021下学期高一年级学习质量检测英语试卷

湖南省湘西市古丈第一中学2021学年下学期高一年级学习质量检测英语试卷本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力共两节, 满分30分做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 Why is Mie going to CharleroiA To meet friendsB To tae BethanyBethany ToursRoyal CrescentCostume MuseumStonehengeOxfordEnglanduniversity citymunity because it hele a volunteerIn fact, the art of volunteering is a bines both”Members leave boos on e or marital status, which Americans thin is annoying and intrusiveIn China, elders are traditionally treated with enormous resmunity and the US values the individualF Chinese e bac to the44 In fact, I was waiting for firefighters to tell me that he had45 in the forest Suddenly, a fireman burst into my office and46 me that Lue had succeeded in saving four ittens who had been47by the flames I48accomfortable My mother too my arm as if she were the First Lady After we sat down, I had to read the menu Her eyes could only read large om sitting there looing at me with a smile on her lienu when you were small,” she said “Then it's time to let me return the favor,” I resuch that we missed the movie As we arrived at her house later, she said, “ I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you” I agreed注意:1 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;e, my wife shared her story about her mom who y mother's invitation_________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________【试题答案】一、听力：1~5 CBBAA6~10 BCCBA11~15 BACAC16~20 CBBCA二、阅读：第一节：A篇：BDA B篇：DBBC C篇：BADB D篇：BACD第二节：FGADE三、知识运用：第一节：41-45 DABDB46-50 CBACD51-55 BCACB第二节56 being 57 and 58 disae/mine 65 suddenly四、作文：第一节（略）；第二节：e, my wife shared her story about her mom who other often e aware of her mother's love But her mother died of lung cancer and she never had a chance to show her gratitude At that moment I realied the imey mother's invitation We went out for a movie You can't imagine how haovie, laughed and even e, I held my mother's hand and said to her gently, " Nothing is more valuable than the love of you in the world Believe me, your dear son will return the favour Mom, I love you "We looed at each other with tears rolling down。

湖南省湘西市古丈第一高级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含部分解析

湖南省湘西市古丈第一高级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The volleyball match will be delayed if it ________ tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining参考答案：B条件状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

2. They set up a monument _______ those who lost their lives in the disaster.A. in search ofB. in honor ofC. in case ofD. in need of参考答案：B3. Mum, I’m tired _______ the same food in the school canteen. Could you prepare some delicious food for me?A. ofB. fromC. forD.at参考答案：A4. —It’s________fun to go to Mr.Hu’s class.—Yes.We’ll make________ good progress with him.A．a；a B．/；/C．the；the D．a；/参考答案：B考查冠词。

fun乐趣；享受的事，为不可数名词，故其前不用冠词；progress进步，为不可数名词，故其前也不用冠词。

5. I’d like to buy a house ---modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in allB. above allC. after allD. at all 参考答案：B6. Dr . Smith , together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer .A. is going toB. are going toC. was going toD. were going to参考答案：A略7. Henry broke the window .I’ll ask him why __________ .A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. had he done thatD. he had done that参考答案：B8. My father thinks I am not capable _______ my own living, but I mean _______ him that he is wrong.A. to earn, to showB. of earning, showingC. of earning, to showD. in earning, to show参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。

2020-2021学年湖南省湘西市古丈县第一中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2020-2021学年湖南省湘西市古丈县第一中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. （2018·江苏）By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how参考答案：D考查名词性从句。

句意：乘船是到达这里唯一的途径，这就是我们如何到达的。

分析which引导的非限定性定语从句可知，后面为表语从句，这里用连接副词how引导表语从句，充当方式状语，表示“如何”。

故选D。

点睛：本题考查表语。

首先需要弄清句意及分析句子结构，然后根据前句By boat is the only way to get here提示可知，作方式状语，就不难选出正确答案。

2. –Was he sorry for what he’d done?– _____.A. No wonderB. Don’t mention it.C. Not reallyD. Never mind.参考答案：C3. When we were in the college, we _____ stay either in the lab or in the library, devoting ourselves to books．A．should B．would C．can D．need参考答案：B略4. When you are interviewed for a job, _____ your shyness and voice your opinion to the interviewer.A．look through B．break through C．go through D．pass through参考答案：B5. —Father will take me to the football match as a birthday ______.—Lucky you.A. tripB. toastC. treatD. treatment 参考答案：C略6. What a kind teacher. But for his help, I __________ my study.A. wouldn’t finishB. wouldn’t have finishedC. shouldn’t have finishedD. mustn’t have finished参考答案：B7. The time he has devoted in the past 10 years________ the disabled is now considered________ of great value.A. to help；beingB. to helping；to beC. to help；to beD. helping；being参考答案：B略8. – What a terrible collision accident!– Judging from the scene, personally, it is one or two car drivers, rather than the truck driver, who _____.A. is to blameB. are blamedC. are to blameD. is blamed参考答案：【答案】9. Since there is only one laboratory in the school，it is important to check _____ the students can use it．（）A．which B．what C．when D．where参考答案：Ccheck后面接的是宾语从句the students can use it．从句the students can use it不缺少主语与宾语，可排除答案A和B．因为which 引导宾语从句时，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语，意为"哪一个"，表示在有限的范围内的某一个．what引导宾语从句时，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语．然后根据语境应是学生何时使用它，不是在哪里使用，故选C．10. Thanks for your help. Otherwise,______. The place was so hard to find.A.I surely missed itB. I'd surely have missed itC.I had surely missed itD. I'd surely miss it参考答案：B11. The Milan Expo 2015, ______ theme is “Feeding the Planet, Energy for Life”,is aimed at arousing awareness regarding global hunger.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. whose参考答案：D12. In China, smokers have to face the fact that _______ people are dying of lung cancer.A. a good many ofB. a great deal ofC. a great number ofD. the number of参考答案：A略13. —It’s the office! So you know eating is not allowed here.— Oh, sorry.A. mustB. willC. mayD. need参考答案：A解析：考查情态动词的用法。

2024年湖南省湘西古丈县重点中学中考英语猜题卷含答案

2024年湖南省湘西古丈县重点中学中考英语猜题卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A．beside B．before C．with D．behind2、— The exchange of culture can develop the relationship between two countries.—I agree. It can make two countries understand each other better.A．make ... faster B．make …worse C．make ... stronger3、—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, s ir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens4、- Work hard, Tom. And if you , you’ll succeed. - OK. I will.A．are B．do C．have D．will5、I can remember well the persons and some pictures______ I see.A．which B．/ C．that D．who6、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A．correct concert B．alive pride C．absent, ancestor7、She can speak little English but she dares ________ with foreigners.A．talked B．talking C．to talk8、Both of my parents ______ /wɜ:k/ in a bank.A．walk B．week C．work D．weak9、The students are talking excitedly about ______________.A．how will they spend this summer holidayB．which high school they are going to enterC．what exciting things had happened over the yearsD．whether all of them would pass the final exams10、—Who was the student ____ was absent yesterday?—Mary was.A．that B．who C．whom D．whichⅡ. 完形填空11、My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decidedto get my 1 , which was parked at my office three streets away.My friends 2 that I shouldn’t go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant(怀孕) then. I promised them that I’d be very 3 One of them wanted to come with me but I asked her to stay with another friend who needed help4 her baby.I walked out of the hotel and started making my way to the car. At the crossing, a van stopped and a man came out with an umbrella. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right 5 me and told me he’d escort(护送)me. Although I refused, he said that he would.During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was 6 When we got to the car park, I thanked him and he went away. I did not get his name and can 7 recognize(认出) him now. Did he stop for me? I’ll never know.So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I noticed two Indian workers 8 in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the working place near my home. I went out and passed them my 9 I told them they should take and keep it. They were surprised by my action. They were very grateful to me, probably 10 why a stranger was offering such kindness. I was so relaxed and happy that day.1．A．money B．bag C．car D．raincoat2．A．argued B．received C．calmed D．disliked3．A．brave B．careful C．proud D．helpful4．A．for B．about C．with D．on5．A．through B．past C．below D．beside6．A．wet B．dry C．tough D．crowded7．A．often B．even C．hardly D．nearly8．A．fighting B．playing C．working D．walking9．A．umbrella B．coat C．love D．kindness10．A．trained B．wondered C．talked D．refusedⅢ. 语法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1．huge gardens, great parks and many2．(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3．ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4．(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the world’s 5．(great) cities. It is known 6．its 7．(beautiful) and its famousuniversities. It is also Australia’s top city for8．(sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9．soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world.Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10．here.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors(年长者) have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?·Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.·Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria(细菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?·Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash theirhands only 4 times a day---half of the number which doctors recommend.·Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs（病菌）to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?·Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.·Step：Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海绵）that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.1．What is found out American seniors?A．Most of them have good habits.B．Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week .C．All of then are fighting germs better than expected .D．About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.2．Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .A．twice a day B．three times a dayC．four times a day D．eight times a day3．Which of the following is True according to the text ?A．We should keep from touching our faces .B．There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth .C．A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet .D．We should wash our hands before touching a door handle .B14、In order to tell what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my promising business job and study music. My parents didn’t think it was a good choice I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for forty years at Spring Hill College. Although he was much loved by his students, he didn’t earn(挣钱) enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to the college instead of a music school, and so to college I went.Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and find a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I got out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by.I became very sad.My wish was to save enough money to quit(退出) and go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, little by little, I saved enough to go abroad.At that time, my family got out of the trouble. ____________, and so I gave up my position and sailed for Europe. I stayed four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working before, and enjoyed every minute of it.“Enjoyed” is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.Money is a wonderful thing, but now I know that it is possible to pay too high a price for it.1．The writer gave his grandpa’s example in order to ______.A．show how great his grandpa was forty years agoB．thank his parents’ support for studying in a music schoolC．tell others that a musician wasn’t a good choice for the writerD．explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a job2．Which of the following can be best filled in “_______”?A．My dream came true at last B．I went on to practice the violinC．My family no longer needed my help D．I made so much money to support my family3．The underlined sentence “I walked on air” means the writer______.A．couldn’t find his place in a new environment B．couldn’t make a success of livingC．felt free because he was doing what he loved D．felt a pity for beginning new life4．What’s the best title of the passage?A．Life in a Business World. B．Money Is Success.C．Stick to Something in Your Life. D．Learning Music in Europe.C15、Dear friends, we warmly welcome you to Hamilton, Canada! If you want to stay here in hotels, please make your best choice.Days Inn HamiltonAddress: 210 Main Street East Telephone: 414-6433The number of rooms: 120 Single room: $25 Double room: $35 Special attractions:air-conditioned rooms, French restaurant, swimming pool, shops, coffee bar.Best Western HamiltonAddress: 1530 Stone Church Road East Telephone: 414-5620The number of rooms: 50 Single room: $12 Double: $18Special attractions: close to the airport, telephone in each room, bar, restaurant,garage, swimming pool, free Wifi.Comfort Inn HamiltonAddress: 1500 Stone Church Road West Telephone: 414-6446The number of rooms:120 Single room: $15 Double $20Special attractions: European restaurant, television, shops, nightclub, free Wifi.Sheraton Hamilton HotelAddress: 1264 116 King Street West, HamiltonTelephone: 414-8200The number of rooms:180 Single room: $30 Double $50 Special attractions:air-conditioned rooms, Japanese and Chinese restaurants, swimming pool, largegarden, free Wifi.1．About Days Inn Hamilton, the following are right EXCEPT ____________.A．it has a French restaurantB．the number of rooms is 120C．it has no free Wifi or shopsD．the price for a single room is $252．If you book a room ahead in Best Western Hamilton, you will call at _____________. A．414-5620B．414-6433C．414-6446D．414-82003．Where is Comfort Inn Hamilton located?A．At 210 Main Street East.B．At 1264 116 King Street West.C．At 1500 Stone Church Road West.D．At 1530 Stone Church Road East.4．Which of the following will you choose if you want to enjoy Chinese food?A．Best Western Hamilton.B．1530 Stone Church Road East.C．Comfort Inn Hamilton.D．Sheraton Hamilton Hotel.D16、Moving On(1)The end of school is here at last It has come so very fastWe look ahead with suchdelight The future looks so very bright It's now time to say goodbye We're all leaving junior high (2)Other people，other places Different schools，different faces Please don't feel bad and grieve On the day you take your leave But celebrate and raise your glass And say goodbye to all your class(3)Other subjects，a new classDifferent teachers and exams to passFor everyone in this hallA new life awaits you allSo don't look sad and cry.You're moving on senior highTips: senior high高中prom night毕业晚会positive积极的;主动的await等待Tips: senior high高中prom night毕业晚会positive积极的;主动的await等待1．What’s the type of the passage above?A．a novel B．a story C．a report D．a poem 2．According to the passage，has come so fast.A．the end of school B．the examC．the celebration D．the new class3．What does the underlined word–“delight” mean?A．Sickness. B．Sadness.C．Happiness. D．Fairness.4．What's waiting for you all according to the passage?A．Too many subjects. B．The same school.C．Similar faces. D．A new life.5．The purpose of this passage is to .A．tell us to say thanks to all our teachersB．encourage us to be positive and move on our senior highC．tell us that we should do something for our junior high schoolsD．remind us of our happy junior high lifeE17、Henry is a boy of nine. Three years ago, he began to go to school. He studied hard and does well in his lessons. His parents like him very much.Henry’s grandpa is a single (单身的) man. But once he lost a leg in a traffic accident. A nd now he can’t work. He often tells the boy all kinds of interesting stories. Sometimes he makes a kite or a cage. And he teaches the boy how to catch the singing birds and how to give them food. The boy admires him very much and always stays with him when he’s free. But Henry’s mother didn’t like the old man. She always thought him useless and dirty, and didn’t let her son play with him but the boy didn’t listen to her. When they sat at table, she put some food on another table and filled a broken bowl with rice and porridge. The old man was very sad but he dared (敢) not say anything. Henry was angry with his mother about it. One day he saw a broken bowl on his way home. He picked it up and put it into his bag. His mother found it and asked, “Why have you brought a broken bowl home, dear?” “I keep it for you.” said Henry, “When you’re old like my grandpa, I’ll fill it with rice for you!” Having heard this, the woman began to cry. Since then she’s been good to the old man.1．His parents like Henry because _______.A．he’s good to his grandpa B．he’s a polite boyC．he does well in his lessons D．he’s learned to catch singing birds2．Henry admires his grandpa because ______.A．he tells him a lot of interesting storiesB．he knows how to catch singing birds and give them foodC．he can make kites and cagesD．he’s an old man with many abilities(能力)3．______, so she didn’t let her son play with him.A．The old man often taught Henry to do something interestingB．The woman hadn’t enough food to give the old manC．The woman thought the old man useless and dirtyD．The old man lost a leg in the traffic accident4．Henry brought the broken bowl home to ________.A．play with it B．frighten his motherC．beat his parents D．fill it with rice5．The woman was afraid ______, so she’s g ood to the old man.A．her husband wouldn’t love herB．the police would know about itC．her son would be bad to her when she was oldD．the old man wouldn’t leave her any moneyF18、Mindfulness MattersIn recent years, some schools have begun to introduce meditation, or mindfulness training, into their classrooms. During mindfulness training, students may be asked to sit quietly and observe their own thoughts and feelings to avoid being controlled by them. Mindfulness training can help students overcome anxiety (焦虑), control their behavior, and improve their ability to pay attention in class. Students are expected to learn how to meditate in order to reduce stress and do better in their schoolwork.Among schools that already teach meditation, the results have been positive. In one study, teachers reported that after five weeks of mindfulness practice, their students were more focused. They also participated more fully in class. A middle school in San Francisco reported that a student meditation program led to higher attendance rates and better grades. Another study suggested that meditation helped students perform better on tests by improving their working memory and reducing their anxiety.Many supporters believe that meditation training programs can also help students overcome stress. For example, Headstand is a mindfulness education program designed to help students overcome anxiety. A study concluded that ninety-eight percent of participating students felt less stressed after they completed the Headstand program. In another study, researchers in New Haven, Connecticut, followed students who participated in meditation and yoga classes three times a week. They found that after each class, participants had lower levels of cortisol, a stress hormone (激素), in their bodies.Despite the positive results seen so far, critics also point out that much of the current research is not rigorous(严谨的) enough. Associate Professor Tamar Mendelson agrees that research on meditation in children is still in its early stages. However, even she insists that she has seen the positive impact of meditation on children. Others express worries that meditation is not a valuable use of class time. But many disagree. Denise Pope, a professor from the StanfordUniversity, says, “This is somet hing teachers can do immediately. You get a lot of bang for your buck and anyone who is against it isn’t thinking clearly.” Indeed, additional studies will surely strengthen our understanding of the benefits of mindfulness.Although still in its early stages, research shows that meditation can help students learn to deal with anxiety and stress. As an added bonus, students of mindfulness training also report better concentration and gains in their academic performances. Therefore, meditation should be a par t of every student’s school day. Participating in “stillness” can be just as productive as other school-related activities.1．Why do some schools introduce mindfulness training into classes?A．To control students’ working memory.B．To reduce students’ stre ss and anxiety.C．To increase students’ attendance rates.D．To research students’ thoughts and feelings.2．What can we learn from the passage?A．Mindfulness training is not a valuable use of class time at school.B．Mindfulness training is more productive than other school activities.C．Students felt more stressful after joining yoga classes three times a week.D．Students paid closer attention in class after weeks of mindfulness practice.3．The words “a lot of bang for your buck” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_____”.A．challenges B．complaints C．advantages D．influences4．The writer probably agrees that ______.A．further studies will prove the benefits of mindfulness trainingB．students will become more talented with mindfulness trainingC．doctors will do researches on the spread of mindfulness trainingD．mindfulness training decides students’ mental and physical healthⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达.假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣，写信给你询问如何学好中文。

古丈县2023高考英语模拟卷

一、短对话(听力选择题)1. What kind of music does the woman like best?A．Rock. B．Pop. C．R&B.2. When is the woman free every week?A．On Sunday. B．On Monday. C．On Thursday.3. What does the man want to become?A．A swimmer. B．A photographer. C．A professor.4. What does the man imply?A．His brother will watch the game.B．He isn’t interested in the game.C．His brother will play in the game.5. Where are the speakers probably listening to the song?A．On a CD player. B．On a phone. C．On a radio.二、长对话(听力选择题)6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What did the speakers see?A．A ballet. B．A concert. C．A film.2. What made the woman fall asleep?A．The hot weather. B．The quiet music. C．The boring performance.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What kind of business would the woman like to have?A．Beauty. B．Travel. C．Fashion.2. What does the woman want to teach people about?A．Business. B．History. C．Geography.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

湖南省古丈县第一中学2022年英语高三第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The Tang Dynasty is generally regarded as a golden chapter by people worldwide,________ the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries.A．where B．whenC．which D．who2．Although values may be ____, it’s helpful to share them with your partner for additional support.A．terminal B．personalC．crucial D．practical3．The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A．Moreover B．ThereforeC．Meanwhile D．Otherwise4．—What did he do in return for free ________ and food offered by the kind couple? —He helped their son with his lessons.A．conservation B．admissionC．accommodation D．immigration5．It is what you do rather than what you say __________ matters.A．that B．whatC．which D．this6．Kate asked the girls to so she could hear what her husband said onthe phone. A．slow down B．come down C．settle down D．break down7．Is it common practice that salesmen receive a _______ of 10 percent on all sales made?A．deposit B．receiptC．pension D．commission8．We are committed to creating a world free from the homeless and the hopeless, a world _______ each and every corner is a true paradise.A．that B．whichC．of which D．from where9．You have a big mouth,Tom. You have told everybody the secret. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．mightn’t10．Lichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms, means the beginning of spring.A．who B．that C．whose D．which11．This course is of great interest to students, _____ to improve their writing skills. A．hope B．to hopeC．hoping D．hoped12．______________ to the party, Nancy was very upset.A．Having not been invited B．Not having invitedC．Having not invited D．Not having been invited13．I _____up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled. A．have made B．had madeC．was making D．would make14．Following the girl, we went into a hall; on __________ walls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.A．its B．whichC．whose D．those15．There is ________ as a free dinner in this world. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”A．no such a good thing B．such no good thingC．no such good thing D．not so a good thing16．Communication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach ____ that make everyone happy.A．compromises B．contributions C．congratulations D．competitions17．She is such an irritating woman, I don’t know how you can ______ her.A．put up B．stand with C．stand up to D．put up with18．The man was in a ________ condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far north Queensland.A．skeptical B．criticalC．practical D．physical19．—Why did you come by taxi?—My car broke down last week and I still it repaired.A．didn’t have B．hadn’t hadC．haven’t had D．won’t have20．He’s as a “bellyacher”—he’s always complain ing about something. A．who is known B．whom is knownC．what is known D．which is known第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

湖南省古丈县一中2024年英语高三第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析

湖南省古丈县一中2024年英语高三第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．______ exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.A．To discover B．Discovering C．Discovered D．Having been discovered 2．______ the efforts made by the police, a fantastic performance will be put on tomorrow.A．In place of B．In search ofC．In charge of D．In praise of3．—Will it cost a lot to be an exchange student?—________, but you can apply for scholarship and student loan.A．I would imagine so B．Y ou’ve got me thereC．By all means D．I’m with you on that4．When all is said and done, there doesn’t seem to be ________ a mystery to explain. A．kind of B．close toC．far from D．much of5．Bob made a promise to the manager ________ the work would all be finished on time. A．that B．whatC．which D．whether6．Repairs of historic buildings have to be _____ the original structure.A．in sympathy with B．in search ofC．in response to D．in contrast to7．— Did you go to last night’s concert?— Y es. And the girl playing the violin at the concert _______ all the people present with her excellent ability.A. impressed B．compared C．conveyed D．observed8．Why do you want a new job ______ you’ve got such a good one already?A．that B．whereC．which D．when9．If an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldn't ________ feel wealthier, since their relative positions in society haven't changed.A．necessarily B．initially C．typically D．sustainably10．I don’t think Rosemary will be upset about it, but I’ll go to see her in case she_______.A．is B．will be C．does D．need11．I regret not having taken your advice. Otherwise I ________ this mistake at the moment.A．didn’t make B．wouldn’t makeC．hadn’t make D．wouldn’t have made12．Mary nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A．in need of B．on top ofC．in front of D．as a result of13．---.We didn’t find the Blacks during the lecture.--- No one had told them about _____ a lecture.A．there to be B．there being C．there beD．there was14．40 grams of meat per day is ______ people should consume in order to stay fit. A．that B．whyC．how D．what15．—What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?—________. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.A．Don’t mention it B．It doesn’t matterC．Forget it D．It depends16．You look frozen．Sit down by the fire and I you some hot tea．A．make B．was making C．made D．will make17．____________the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A．Faced B．FacingC．To face D．Having faced18．One is expected to behave _________ on some special occasions.A．accurately B．precisely C．appropriately D．rightly19．— You've got your flat furnished, haven't you?— Y es, I ______ some used furniture and it was a real bargain.A．will buy B．have boughtC．had bought D．bought20．I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend.A．to be held B．being heldC．held D．is to be held第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2022-2023学年湖南省张家界市民族中学英语高三第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．To make a breakthrough in his scientific research, the scientist has been making a(n) _____amount of effort.A．modest B．miserableC．optional D．tremendous2．What the country did _____ the international trade regulations, for which it was widely condemned.A．approved B．violated C．bothered D．interrupted3．______ what had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing to do.A．Hearing B．To have heard C．Having heard D．Heard4．-- What about the two of us going downtown?-- ___________ . I hate spending time hanging around.A．That suits me fine B．Why notC．It depends on the weather D．Well, that's the last thing I will do5．As economy is declining, jobs ________to the young, continue to be scarce. A．available B．convenientC．comfortable D．valuable6．— Do you know ______ the meeting room earlier?— She had a headache.A．why Ann left B．why did Ann leaveC．why Ann will leave D．why will Ann leave7．Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained ____；people are still looking for other possible solutions.A．unchallenged B．relevantC．controversial D．contradictory8．NASA has made a ________ that our earth has no threat associated with the film 2012 which is based on pure myths.A．clarification B．classification C．identification D．presentation9．More and more college graduates, the survey shows, feel it hard to find a satisfactory job.A．what B．who C．as D．that10．I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A．will be B．would beC．have been D．had been11．An exhibition with 885 cultural relics to be displayed ________ at the Meridian Gate Gallery.A．was held B．would hold C．has hold D．will be held12．---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.A．haven’t paid B．hadn’t paid C．wasn’t paying D．don’t pay13．--- Could we accomplish the task according to the schedule?--- I doubt that. The problem remains ______ we can get financial aid within this week.A．that B．how C．why D．when 14．The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they ______ difficulties.A．arose B．encounteredC．emerged D．evaluated15．The folks were delighted at the message of their relatives _______ that mine explosion.A．survived B．to survive C．were surviving D．surviving16．Tom is so creative a person that he always has lots of _________ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we don’t even know what he is thinking about.A．mean B．novelC．slim D．instant17．The book is now out of print, ______ it can easily be borrowed from libraries. A．and B．forC．so D．but18．Cell phones are now widely used in our daily lives，________________ it possible for us to talk to anyone easily.A．to make B．madeC．make D．making19．Tom’s comments on this issue are confusing because they appear to ______the remarks on the same issue made earlier by him.A．violate B．induce C．clarify D．contradict20．Come off it! Oversleeping is as lame an excuse as other.A．one B．eachC．some D．any第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019-2020学年张家界第一中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案

2019-2020学年张家界第一中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABest Online Bachelor's ProgramsAn online college degree may appeal to those who want to take lasses while working full time. Choosing where to sign up online will likely be challenging, but below you'll find advice and other resources to make your search easier.•ArizonaStateUniversityASU relies upon cutting-edge technology and world-class educators to offer degree programs that fit into any lifestyle. Its courses employ advanced technology, such as our virtual labs, adaptive learning and virtual community, to provide real-world experiences to prepare graduates for their chosen industry.ADMISSION: 15,321TUITION: S413•UniversityofIllinoisUI is a top-ranked, diverse research institution and an approved SARA institution. For UTs degree completion programs, students transfer with an associate degree or 57-60 credits. All of the online classes arc recorded so students can access lecture material at their convenience.ADMISSION: 385TUITION: S462•UniversityofFloridaUF Online is a fully-online degree pathway giving students access to the same teachers in UF. Courses arc designed and taught by UF's well-known teachers. Students feel connected, frequently communicating with teachers and their fellow students.ADMISSION: 3,340TUITION: $500•OhioStateUniversityThe courses of OSU online bachelor's programs are all related to health science. The online programs are flexible providing students with the knowledge to enter professional medical practice or prepare them for moreadvanced roles in their fields.ADMISSION: 542TUITION: 56421. What's special aboutArizonaStateUniversity?A. It is an approved SARA institution.B. It provides the most expensive programs.C. It offers some technology-assisted courses.D. It admits fewer students than other universities.2. Which university’s, online programs favor medical students?A.ArizonaStateUniversity.B.UniversityofIllinois.C.UniversityofFlorida.D.OhioStateUniversity.3. What's the purpose of this passage?A. To advertise free online programs.B. To call on people to sign up online.C. To introduce some best online programs.D. To provide access to the best universities.BHappiness is not a warm phone, according to anew study exploring the link between young life satisfaction and screen time. The study was led by professor of psychology Jean M. Twenge at San Diego State University (SDSU).To research this link, Twenge, along with colleagues Gabrielle Martin at SDSU and W. Keith Campbell at the University of Georgia, dealt with data from the Monitoring the Future (MtF) study, a nationally representative survey of more than a million U. S. 8th-, 10th-, and 12th-graders. The survey asked students questions about how often they spent time on their Phones, tablets and computers, as well as questions about their face-to-face social interactions and their overall happiness.On average found that teens who spent more time in front of screen devices — playing computer games, using social media, texting and video chatting — were less happy than those who invested more time in non-screen activities like sports, reading newspapers and magazines, and face-to-face social interactions."The key to digital media use and happiness is limited use," Twenge said. "Aim to spend no more than two hours a day on digital media, and try to increase the amount of time you spend seeing friends face-to-face andexercising — two activities reliably linked to greater happiness."Looking at historical trends from the same age groups since the 1990s, it's easy to find that the increase of screen devices over time happened at the same time as a general drop-off in reported happiness inU. S.teens. Specifically, young peopled life satisfaction and happiness declined sharply after 2012. That's the year when the percentage of Americans who owned a smartphone rose above 50 percent. By far the largest change in teens' lives between 2012 and 2016 was the increase in the amount of time they spent on digital media, and the following decline in in-person social activities and sleep.4. Which method did Twenge's team use for the study?A. Calculating students' happiness.B. Asking students certain questions.C. Analyzing data from a survey.D. Doing experiments on screen time.5. How does the author develop the finding of the study in paragraph 3?A. By making a comparison.B. By giving an example.C. By making an argument.D. By introducing a concept.6. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To draw a conclusion from the study.B. To offer some advice to the readers.C. To prove social activities' importance.D. To support the researchers' finding.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Quitting Phones Equals HappinessB. Screen Time Should Be BannedC. Teens' Lives Have Changed SharplyD. Screen-addicted Teens Are UnhappierCThursday, two Russian submarines(潜艇) dived down 2.5 miles into the Arctic Ocean and planted a national flag onto a piece of continental shelf known as the Lomonosov Ridge. Rising from the center of the Arctic Basin,the flag sent a clear message to the surrounding nations: Russia had just laid claim(权利) to the vast oil and gas reserves contained in this underwater area.AfterRussia, theUnited States,Norway,SwedenandFinlandare all trying to gain profit. Projections show that the area of land and sea that falls within theArctic Circleis home to an estimated 90 billion barrels of oil, an incredible 13% of Earth’s reserves. It’s also estimated to contain almost a quarter of untapped global gas resources. But long before this oil race began, how did theArcticbecome so rich in energy?“The first thing you realize is that theArctic—unlike the Antarctic—is an ocean surrounded by continents”, Alastair Fraser, a geoscientist from Imperial College London, said. Firstly, this means there’s a huge quantity of organic material available, in the form of dead sea creatures such as plankton and algae, which form the basis of what will ultimately become oil and gas. Secondly, the surrounding ring of continents means that the Arctic Basin contains a high proportion of continental crust(大陆地壳), which makes up about 50% of its oceanic area. That’s significant because continental crust typically contains deep depressions called basins, into which organic matter sinks.Here, it gets inserted in rock and preserved in anoxic(缺氧) waters, meaning they contain little oxygen. “Normally, in a shallow sea with lots of oxygen, it would not be preserved. But if the sea is deep enough, the oxygenated waters at the top will be separated from the anoxic conditions at the base,” Fraser explained. Conserved within these oxygen-free basins, the matter maintains compounds that finally make it useful as an energy source for millions of years in the future.8. Why didRussiaplant a national flag onto the Lomonosov Ridge?A. To tell surrounding countries its armed forces.B. To show its advanced technology of submarines.C. To show abundant natural resources in theArcticBasin.D. To claim its privilege to explore for oil and gas in the area.9. What’s the function of the last sentence in paragraph 2?A. Making a comparison.B. Serving as a connecting link.C. Analyzing the cause and effect.D. Drawing the conclusion of the text.10. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Oxygen only exists in the top part of the ocean.B. Organic materials mostly exist in the basins with oxygen.C. Water containing oxygen turns organic materials into oil and gas.D. Oxygen-free environment counts in the formation of the arctic’s rich energy.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. What makes theArcticattractive?B. Why do many nations focus on theArctic?C. Why is there so much oil in theArctic?D. How does theArcticBasincome into being?DIn Japan many workers for large corporations have a guarantee of lifetime employment. They will not be laid off during recessions or when the tasks they perform are taken over by robots. To some observers, this is capitalism at its best, because workers are treated as people not things. Others see it as necessarily inefficient and believe it cannot continue if Japan is to remain competitive with foreign corporations more concerned about profits and less concerned about people.Defenders of the system argue that those who call it inefficient do not understand how it really works. In the first place not every Japanese worker has the guarantee of a lifetime job. The lifetime employment system includes only “regular employees.” Many employees do not fall into this category, including all women. All businesses have many part time and temporary employees. These workers are hired and laid off during the course of the business cycle just as employees in the United States are. These “irregular workers” make up about 10 percent of the nonagricultural work force. Additionally, Japanese firms maintain some flexibility through the extensive use of subcontractors. This practice is much more common in Japan than in the United States.The use of both subcontractors and temporary workers has increased markedly in Japan since the 1974-1975 recession. All this leads some people to argue that the Japanese system really is not all that different from the American system. During recessions Japanese corporations lay off temporary workers and give less business to subcontractors. In the United States, corporations lay off those workers with the least working experience. The difference then is probably less than the term “lifetime employment” suggests, but there still is a difference. And this difference cannot be understood without looking at the values of Japanese society. The relationship between employer and employee cannot be explained in purely contractual terms. Firms hold on to the employees and that employees stay with one firm. There are also practical reasons for not jumping from job to job. Most retirement benefits come from the employer. Changing jobs means losing these benefits. Also, teamwork is an essential part of Japanese production. Moving to a new firm means adapting to a different team and at least temporarily, lower productivity and lower pay.12. According to the passage, a woman in Japan _________.A. cannot get a lifetime jobB. is impossible to get a part time jobC. will be employed for lifeD. is among the regular workers13. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Japanese workers stay with one firm?A. They don’t want to lose their retirement benefits.B. They are not adaptable people.C. Any change of jobs will make them less paid.D. They get used to the teamwork.14. It can be inferred from the passage that _________.A. those who want to change jobs frequently in Japan should think twiceB. those who are first laid off by American corporations are temporary workersC. the use of subcontractors makes Japanese firms less flexibleD. the Japanese system is totally different from the American system15. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The extremely hard situation during recessions.B. The extensive use of subcontractors in Japan.C. The characteristics of corporations in the United States.D. The features of lifetime employment in Japan.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2025届湖南省古丈县一中英语高三上期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析

2025届湖南省古丈县一中英语高三上期末质量跟踪监视试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly ______ before it is open.A．conventional B．analyticalC．controversial D．confidential2．My mom once worked in a very small village school, which is__________only on foot. A．acceptable B．adequate C．accessible D．appropriate3．—What does the sign over there read?—"No person_______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area．" A．shall B．may C．must D．Will4．—How long do you think it will be________the Stock Market returns to normal? —At least one year, I guess.A．when B．before C．until D．that5．A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have yourcar .A．wash B．washedC．washing D．to wash6．Visit the old man this afternoon？If you ________，make sure you wear sunscreens to protect your skin.A．must B．canC．may D．shall7．— Don't look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.—Oh, yes others are weak, he is strong.A．Before B．WhenC．Where D．Though8．The researchers who study jokes want to find out _______ people from different nations and cultures find funny.A．why B．thatC．what D．whether9．—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.—It true because there was little snow there.A．may be not B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．mustn’t be10．It is clearly stated that these regulations ______ everyone in the community, without exception.A．appeal to B．adapt toC．apply to D．attach to11．Eventually, she has recognized ____, whatever happens and however bad ____ seems today, life still goes on and everything will be better tomorrow．A．that; it B．it; that C．it; what D．that; what12．—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A．changes B．changedC．was changing D．had changed13．Eggs, meat, vegetables and other foods can easily be poisoned by microorganisms such as ______.A．phenomena B．dilemma C．diploma D．bacteria14．---Mom, I have passed the admission examinations!--- ______!A．Good for you B．Good luck C．Cheer up D．Go ahead 15．The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English，so you'd better buy __________．A．this B．that C．it D．one16．I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos ______ in the National Geographic and on the cover!A．to be featured B．featured C．being featured D．to feature17．—Daddy, would you please buy me an iPhoneX?—If you can pass this midterm examination, you __________ have one as a reward. A．must B．needC．would D．shall18．There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ________ she was an only child. A．ever since B．now thatC．even though D．as though19．Is this your cell phone, Tony? I ________ it when I was cleaning the classroom. A．came across B．dealt withC．looked after D．held on to20．Hopefully，the new method will be effective，helping students to get their careerplans ________.A．at hand B．at willC．on trial D．on track第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州古丈县2025届英语九年级第一学期期末预测试题含解析

湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州古丈县2025届英语九年级第一学期期末预测试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、–What do you do when you feel ________?--I usually watch interesting movies to cheer myself up.A．off B．sadly C．down2、---The boy is tall enough his age.---Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for3、—Would you mind my opening the door?—_____. It’s so hot in the classroom.A．Certainly B．Of course not C．Better not4、--Could you ask him if he_____ to my birthday party next Sunday?--I will if I_____him this afternoon.A．comes,meet B．will come,will meet C．comes,will meet D．will come, meet5、—I am sorry for knocking over your cup.—Never mind. I know you did it ________.A．by heart B．by mistake C．by accident6、---How can I do well in my schoolwork?---You must work hard. Dreaming _______ hard work will never achieve anything.A．beside B．through C．without D．except7、----What did you think of our performance(表演) on the charity show?----Wonderful！I don’t think I can see a ______one.A．bad B．worse C．good D．better8、一What does David often do at weekends一He often mountains with his friends.A．climbs B．climbed C．will climb D．is climbing9、Mr. White with his two kids __________ to the beach for vacation every year.A．go B．goes C．went D．are going10、Y ou’d better ________ the workers into two groups to do the work.A．divide B．change C．make D．turn11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选择最佳选项。

【英语】湖南省岳汨联考2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中试题(解析版)

湖南省岳汨联考2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ASet at the entrance to beautiful bays and natural harbors, lighthouses have prevented ships from touching the ground in shallow water for hundreds of years. Sadly, however, many of them are not needed because of effective onboard navigational (导航的) systems. As they were designed to be visible, lighthouses often become very distinctive landmarks: their shapes and colors stand out against the surrounding landscapes. Consequently, they make for some fantastic photo opportunities and are usually set in impressive spots along rocky coastlines or wild seas.Galle LighthouseLocated within the ancient walls of Galle Fort, the lighthouse of the same name has protected the surrounding waters ever since it was first built in 1848. While it is the oldest lighthouse in the whole of Sri Lanka, the current lighthouse’s blindingly bright white walls only date back to 1939, when it was rebuilt after a devastating fire.Hercules Tower LighthouseEver since the second century AD, Hercules Tower Lighthouse has watched out over Spain’s North Atlantic coastline. This remarkably makes it one of the very few oldest lighthouses still in operation today. Such is its age that it is believed to have been modeled after the Lighthouse of Alexandria—one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.Big Red LighthouseStanding proudly at the south side of the Holland Channel, Big Red Lighthouse presents a striking red appearance to increase its visibility in the daytime. Another unusual quality of Big Red is that the rare lighthouse watches over two bodies of water—Lake Macatawa and Lake Michigan.1. Who are probably the fans of lighthouses nowadays?A. Photographers.B. Historians.C. Sailors.D. Scientists.2. Which of the following is currently used for navigation?A. Galle Lighthouse.B. The Lighthouse of Alexandria.C. Big Red Lighthouse.D. Hercules Tower Lighthouse.3. What is special about Big Red Lighthouse?A. It has the same name as the ancient walls.B. It borders Lake Macatawa and Lake Michigan.C. It gives off red light to increase its visibility.D. It is modeled after the ancient wonder.【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

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