The effects of pollution on daily life

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环境污染影响英文作文

环境污染影响英文作文Environment pollution is a serious issue that affects our daily lives. The air we breathe, the water we drink, and the food we eat are all impacted by pollution. It can lead to health problems such as respiratory diseases and cancer.In addition to its impact on human health, environmental pollution also poses a threat to wildlife and ecosystems. Pollution can contaminate water sources,disrupt food chains, and destroy habitats. This can lead to a decline in biodiversity and the extinction of certain species.The release of pollutants into the atmosphere contributes to climate change, which has far-reaching effects on the planet. Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and sea level rise are all linked to environmental pollution. These changes can have devastating consequences for communities, economies, and the natural world.The production and disposal of waste also contribute to environmental pollution. Landfills and incineration release harmful chemicals into the environment, while plastic pollution poses a threat to marine life. The accumulationof waste in the environment can have long-lasting effectson ecosystems and human health.In order to address environmental pollution, we need to take action at the individual, community, and global levels. This includes reducing our use of single-use plastics, conserving energy, and supporting policies that promote sustainable practices. By working together, we can mitigate the impact of pollution and protect the health of ourplanet for future generations.。

减少空气污染的作文英语

Air pollution has become a pressing issue that affects the quality of life for millions around the globe. Growing up in a city where the skyline is often obscured by a thick haze, I have witnessed firsthand the impact of polluted air on our daily lives. The smell of exhaust fumes, the sight of smog enveloping the city, and the constant coughing from respiratory irritation are all too familiar to me. Its a silent battle that we are all fighting, and its time we take proactive steps to reduce air pollution.The Importance of Clean AirClean air is essential for a healthy life. Its not just about the absence of visible pollutants its about the absence of harmful substances that can cause longterm damage to our respiratory and cardiovascular systems. Breathing clean air is like drinking pure waterits a fundamental need that should not be compromised.Personal Experiences with Air PollutionI remember a time when I had to wear a mask every time I stepped outside. The air quality index was often in the unhealthy range, and the government issued warnings for people to stay indoors. My school had to cancel outdoor activities, and even the local parks seemed deserted. It was a stark reminder of how air pollution can affect our social lives and our health.Strategies to Reduce Air PollutionThere are several strategies that can be employed to combat air pollution. One of the most effective is the reduction of emissions from vehicles. By promoting the use of public transportation, cycling, and walking, we can significantly decrease the number of cars on the road, thus reducing the amount of exhaust fumes released into the atmosphere.Another strategy is the implementation of stricter regulations on industrial emissions. Many factories release harmful chemicals into the air, contributing to the pollution problem. By enforcing stricter emission standards, we can hold these industries accountable for their environmental impact.Technological InnovationsTechnology also plays a crucial role in reducing air pollution. Electric vehicles, for instance, produce zero tailpipe emissions, making them a cleaner alternative to traditional gasolinepowered cars. Moreover, advancements in renewable energy sources like solar and wind power can help reduce our reliance on fossil fuels, which are a major contributor to air pollution.Community and Government InitiativesCommunities can also take action by planting more trees and creating green spaces. Trees absorb pollutants and release oxygen, making them natural air purifiers. Local governments can support these initiatives by allocating resources and land for urban greening projects.The Role of EducationEducation is key to raising awareness about the causes and effects of air pollution. By educating the public about the importance of clean air and the steps they can take to reduce pollution, we can empower individuals to make a difference. Schools can play a significant role in this by incorporating environmental education into their curriculum.ConclusionReducing air pollution is not an easy task, but it is a necessary one. It requires a collective effort from individuals, communities, and governments. By taking small steps in our daily lives, such as using public transportation, supporting clean energy, and advocating for stricter environmental regulations, we can make a significant impact on the quality of the air we breathe. The future of our planet depends on our actions today, and its time we take responsibility for our environment and our health.。

生活的污染现象作文英语

生活的污染现象作文英语Title: The Phenomenon of Pollution in Daily Life。

Pollution has become an increasingly pressing issue in our modern world, permeating various aspects of our daily lives. From the air we breathe to the water we drink, the effects of pollution are widespread and detrimental. Inthis essay, we will delve into the different forms of pollution that plague our daily existence and explore potential solutions to mitigate its impact.First and foremost, air pollution stands as one of the most visible and pervasive forms of environmental degradation. Emissions from vehicles, industrial activities, and the burning of fossil fuels release harmful pollutants such as carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and particulate matter into the atmosphere. These pollutants not only degrade air quality but also pose significant health risksto human populations, leading to respiratory illnesses, cardiovascular problems, and even premature death.Furthermore, water pollution is another critical issue that affects our daily lives. Contamination of water bodies by industrial waste, agricultural runoff, and improper disposal of household chemicals jeopardizes not only the availability of clean drinking water but also the health of aquatic ecosystems. Pollutants such as heavy metals, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals can persist in water sources for extended periods, accumulating in the food chain and ultimately endangering human health.In addition to air and water pollution, noise pollution has emerged as a pervasive problem in urban areas. Excessive noise from traffic, construction activities, and industrial machinery not only disrupts the tranquility of our surroundings but also has adverse effects on human health, including increased stress levels, hearing impairment, and sleep disturbances. Moreover, light pollution from artificial sources such as streetlights, advertising signs, and urban development disrupts natural patterns of darkness, impacting wildlife behavior and disrupting ecosystems.The proliferation of plastic pollution also warrants attention in our discussion of daily life pollution.Single-use plastics, such as bottles, bags, and packaging materials, have inundated our environment, leading to contamination of land and marine ecosystems. Plastic debris not only poses a physical hazard to wildlife through ingestion and entanglement but also leaches toxic chemicals into the environment, further exacerbating ecological degradation.Despite the grim reality of pollution in our daily lives, there is hope for mitigation and prevention through concerted efforts at individual, community, and governmental levels. Adopting sustainable practices such as reducing energy consumption, recycling materials, and using eco-friendly products can help minimize our environmental footprint and alleviate pollution. Additionally, implementing stricter regulations on emissions and waste management, investing in renewable energy sources, and promoting environmental education and awareness are crucial steps toward combating pollution effectively.In conclusion, pollution in its various forms poses significant challenges to our daily lives, threatening human health, environmental sustainability, and ecosystem integrity. By acknowledging the pervasive nature of pollution and taking proactive measures to address its root causes, we can strive towards a cleaner, healthier future for ourselves and generations to come. Only through collective action and commitment to environmental stewardship can we effectively mitigate the impacts of pollution and safeguard the well-being of our planet.。

污染的影响英语作文

污染的影响英语作文Title: The Impact of Pollution。

Pollution, in its various forms, poses a significant threat to our environment, human health, and the well-being of all living organisms on Earth. From air and water pollution to soil contamination, the detrimental effectsare far-reaching and demand urgent attention. In this essay, we will delve into the profound impacts of pollution and explore potential solutions to mitigate its harmful consequences.Firstly, air pollution, primarily caused by emissions from vehicles, industries, and agricultural activities, not only deteriorates air quality but also leads to serious health issues such as respiratory diseases, cardiovascular problems, and even premature death. The inhalation of pollutants like particulate matter, sulfur dioxide,nitrogen oxides, and volatile organic compounds can have immediate and long-term effects on human health,particularly affecting vulnerable populations such as children, the elderly, and individuals with pre-existing health conditions.Furthermore, water pollution, resulting from the discharge of industrial waste, agricultural runoff, and improper disposal of household chemicals, contaminateswater bodies and jeopardizes aquatic ecosystems. Pollutants like heavy metals, pesticides, and plastic waste not only degrade water quality but also harm marine life, disrupt food chains, and threaten biodiversity. Moreover, water pollution has dire consequences for human communitiesreliant on these polluted water sources for drinking, sanitation, and livelihoods, leading to waterborne diseases, economic losses, and social unrest.In addition to air and water pollution, soil contamination poses another significant environmental and health hazard. Industrial activities, improper waste disposal, and the excessive use of agrochemicals contribute to soil pollution, compromising soil fertility, reducing crop yields, and contaminating food supplies. Heavy metals,pesticides, and other pollutants absorbed by soil can enter the food chain, posing risks to human health through the consumption of contaminated crops and livestock.The consequences of pollution extend beyond environmental and health impacts to encompass socioeconomic implications as well. Pollution-related health issues impose a heavy economic burden on healthcare systems, decrease labor productivity, and hinder economic development. Moreover, environmental degradation and ecosystem destruction threaten food security, water resources, and livelihoods, particularly in vulnerable communities dependent on natural resources for sustenance.Despite the gravity of the situation, there is hope for addressing pollution through concerted efforts at local, national, and global levels. Implementing stringent environmental regulations, investing in cleaner technologies, promoting sustainable practices, and raising public awareness are essential steps toward reducing pollution and safeguarding the planet for future generations. Moreover, fostering international cooperationand collaboration is crucial for tackling transboundary pollution issues and achieving global environmental sustainability.In conclusion, pollution poses a multifaceted threat to the environment, human health, and socioeconomic well-being. Urgent action is needed to mitigate its adverse effects and transition toward a cleaner, more sustainable future. By adopting environmentally responsible practices, embracing technological innovations, and fostering international cooperation, we can effectively combat pollution andprotect the precious resources of our planet.This essay serves as a reminder of the critical importance of addressing pollution and highlights the collective responsibility we share in preserving the health and integrity of our environment. Together, we can make a difference and ensure a healthier, cleaner planet for generations to come.。

雾霾影响英语作文

雾霾影响英语作文
As a resident living in a city affected by heavy smog, I have personally experienced the negative impacts of air pollution on my daily life. In this essay, I will delve into the various ways in which smog has affected me and those around me, and explore the potential solutions to this pressing issue.
In light of these challenges, it is evident that addressing smog requires a concerted effort from individuals, communities, and governments. Measures such as reducing emissions from industrial sources, promoting the use of clean energy, and implementing stricter regulations on vehicle emissions are crucial steps in combating smog. Additionally, raising public awareness about the detrimental effects of air pollution and promoting environmentally-friendly lifestyles are equally important in effecting long-term change.

pte练习题

PTE练习题一、口语练习题1. 口语部分 Read Aloud1.1. The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.1.2. Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.1.3. In the middle of difficulty lies opportunity.1.4. No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted.1.5. Success is not final, failure is not fatal: It is the courage to continue that counts.2. 口语部分 Repeat Sentence2.2. A balanced diet and regular exercise areessential for good health.2.3. Knowledge is power, but enthusiasm is the key to success.2.4. Time is a valuable resource, and we should use it wisely.2.5. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.3. 口语部分 Describe Image3.1. Describe a graph showing the increase in global population over the past century.3.2. Describe a map of the world, highlighting the major oceans and continents.3.3. Describe a photograph of a crowded city street during rush hour.3.4. Describe a timeline of important events in the history of space exploration.3.5. Describe a diagram of the human respiratory system.4. 口语部分 Retell Lecture4.1. Listen to a lecture about the benefits of solar energy and retell the main points.4.2. Listen to a lecture on the impact of climate change on polar bears and retell the key information.4.3. Listen to a lecture about the importance of biodiversity and retell the main ideas.4.4. Listen to a lecture on the history of theInternet and retell the major milestones.4.5. Listen to a lecture about the effects of social media on society and retell the main arguments.二、写作练习题1. 写作部分 Summarize Written Text1.1. Read a passage about the benefits of exercise and summarize the main points.1.2. Read an article about the importance of sleep and summarize the key information.1.3. Read a passage on the impact of technology on education and summarize the main ideas.1.4. Read an article about the role of renewable energy in reducing carbon emissions and summarize the main arguments.1.5. Read a passage on the effects of globalization on culture and summarize the main points.2. 写作部分 Write Essay2.1. Write an essay on the topic: "The importance of learning a second language in today's world."2.2. Write an essay on the topic: "The impact ofsocial media on young people's mental health."2.3. Write an essay on the topic: "The benefits and challenges of remote working."2.4. Write an essay on the topic: "The role of technology in improving education."2.5. Write an essay on the topic: "The importance of environmental conservation."三、阅读练习题1. 阅读部分 Multiple Choice, Single Answer1.1. Read a passage about the benefits of a vegetarian diet and answer the question: What is the main advantage of a vegetarian diet?1.2. Read an article about the history of the Great Wall of China and answer the question: When was the Great Wall of China built?1.3. Read a passage on the effects of climate change on polar bears and answer the question: What is the primary threat to polar bears?1.4. Read an article about the benefits of meditation and answer the question: What is the main benefit of meditation?1.5. Read a passage on the role of artificial intelligence in healthcare and answer the question: How is artificial intelligence revolutionizing healthcare?2. 阅读部分 Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers2.1. Read a passage about the benefits of exercise and select all the correct answers: What are the benefits of exercise?2.2. Read an article about the history of the Internet and select all the correct answers: Which of the following events contributed to the development of the Internet?2.3. Read a passage on the effects of globalization on culture and select all the correct answers: What are the effects of globalization on culture?2.4. Read an article about the role of renewable energy in reducing carbon emissions and select all thecorrect answers: What are the benefits of renewable energy?2.5. Read2.5. 阅读部分 Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers2.5.1. Read a passage about the advantages of public transportation and select all the correct answers: What are the benefits of using public transportation?2.5.2. Read an article about the effects of plastic pollution on marine life and select all the correct answers: How does plastic pollution affect marine ecosystems?2.5.3. Read a passage on the importance of vaccination and select all the correct answers: What are the reasons why vaccination is important?2.5.4. Read an article about the challenges of urbanization and select all the correct answers: What are the problems associated with rapid urbanization?2.5.5. Read a passage on the impact of mobile technology on daily life and select all the correct answers: How has mobile technology changed our daily lives?3. 阅读部分 Reorder Paragraphs3.1. Read a passage about the process of photosynthesis and reorder the following paragraphs to reflect the correct sequence.3.2. Read an article about the steps involved in launching a startup and reorder the following paragraphs to show the correct order of events.3.3. Read a passage on the stages of a product life cycle and reorder the following paragraphs to represent the correct stages.3.4. Read an article about the evolution of the car industry and reorder the following paragraphs to show the historical development.3.5. Read a passage about the phases of the moon and reorder the following paragraphs to reflect the correct sequence.4. 阅读部分 Fill in the Blanks4.1. Read a passage about the benefits of a healthy lifestyle and fill in the blanks with the correct words or phrases.4.2. Read an article about the history of space exploration and fill in the blanks with the correct dates or names.4.3. Read a passage on the effects of deforestation and fill in the blanks with the correct causes or consequences.4.4. Read an article about the advantages of solar energy and fill in the blanks with the correct terms or concepts.4.5. Read a passage about the importance of cultural diversity and fill in the blanks with the correct descriptions or examples.5. 听力练习题1. 听力部分 Summarize Spoken Text1.1. Listen to a lecture about the importance of water conservation and summarize the main points.1.2. Listen to a conversation about the challenges of working from home and summarize the key information.1.3. Listen to a talk on the benefits of mindfulness meditation and summarize the main ideas.1.4. Listen to a presentation about the future of autonomous vehicles and summarize the main arguments.1.5. Listen to an interview about the effects of climate change on agriculture and summarize the main points.2. 听力部分 Multiple Choice, Single Answer2.1. Listen to a recording about the history of the Eiffel Tower and answer the question: When was the Eiffel Tower built?2.2. Listen to a conversation about the advantages of electric cars and answer the question: What is the main benefit of electric cars?2.3. Listen to a talk on the importance of sleep and answer the question: What are the negative effects of sleep deprivation?2.4. Listen to a presentation about the role of technology in education and answer the question: How has technology changed the way we learn?3. 听力部分 Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers3.1. Listen to a recording about the benefits of a plantbased diet and select all the correct answers: What are the advantages of a plantbased diet?3.2. Listen to a conversation about the challenges of global warming and select all the correct answers: What are the consequences of global warming?3.3. Listen to a talk on the importance of exercise and select all the correct answers: What are the health benefits of regular exercise?tourism on local economies and select all the correct answers: What are the positive effects of tourism?3.5. Listen to an interview about the future of renewable energy and select all the correct answers: What are the potential benefits of renewable energy sources?4. 听力部分 Fill in the Blanks4.1. Listen to a lecture about the process of photosynthesis and fill in the blanks with the missing words.4.2. Listen to a conversation about the steps to achieve a sustainable lifestyle and fill in the blanks withthe suggested actions.4.3. Listen to a talk on the history of the Internet and fill in the blanks with the key milestones.4.4. Listen to a presentation about the effects ofnoise pollution and fill in the blanks with the negative impacts.4.5. Listen to an interview about the benefits of learning a second language and fill in the blanks with the advantages mentioned.5. 听力部分 Highlight Correct Summary5.1. Listen to a recording about the causes of climate change and select the summary that best represents the main points.mobile devices on children's development and select the summary that accurately reflects the key information.5.3. Listen to a talk on the importance of a balanced diet and select the summary that captures the main ideas.5.4. Listen to a presentation about the challenges of space exploration and select the summary that best conveys the main arguments.5.5. Listen to an interview about the role of art in society and select the summary that accurately represents the main points.6. 听力部分 Select Missing Word6.1. Listen to a recording about the benefits of regular physical activity and select the missing word from the options provided.6.2. Listen to a conversation about the effects of stress on health and select the missing word from the options provided.6.3. Listen to a talk on the history of aviation and select the missing word from the options provided.6.4. Listen to a presentation about the future of artificial intelligence and select the missing word from the options provided.6.5. Listen to an interview about the importance of environmental conservation and select the missing word from the options provided.7. 口语部分 Answer Short Question7.1. Describe the most significant technological advancement in the past decade.7.2. Explain how you would promote a healthy lifestyle to your friends and family.7.3. Discuss the impact of online learning on traditional classroom education.7.4. Outline the steps you would take to reduce your carbon footprint.7.5. Share your opinion on the importance of cultural exchange programs.8. 写作部分 Write Essay8.2. Write an essay on the topic: "The challenges and opportunities of remote work in the modern world."8.3. Write an essay on the topic: "The importance of sustainable practices in tourism."8.4. Write an essay on the topic: "The effects of social media on the younger generation."8.5. Write an essay on the topic: "The benefits and risks of genetic engineering."9. 阅读部分 Insert Sentence9.1. Read a passage about the importance of renewable energy and insert the sentence that best fits into the passage.9.2. Read an article about the effects ofdeforestation and insert the sentence that best fits into the article.9.3. Read a passage on the benefits of a vegetariandiet and insert the sentence that best fits into the passage.9.4. Read an article about the history of the GreatWall of China and insert the sentence that best fits into the article.9.5. Read a passage about the impact of climate change on polar bears and insert the sentence that best fits intothe passage.10. 阅读部分 Yes/No/Not Given10.1. Read a passage about the benefits of exercise and determine whether each statement is true, false, or not given based on the information in the passage.10.2. Read an article about the role of technology in education and determine whether each statement is true, false, or not given based on the information in the article.10.3. Read a passage on the effects of globalization on culture and determine whether each statement is true, false, or not given based on the information in the passage.10.4. Read an article about the advantages of solar energy and determine whether each statement is true, false, or not given based on the information in the article.10.5. Read a passage about the importance of environmental conservation and determine whether each statement is true, false, or not given based on the information in the passage.11. 听力部分 Highlight Incorrect Words11.1. Listen to a recording about the effects of caffeine on the body and identify the words that are incorrectly used in the transcript provided.11.2. Listen to a conversation about the benefits of public transportation and identify the words that are incorrectly used in the transcript provided.11.3. Listen to a talk on the history of the Roman Empire and identify the words that are incorrectly used in the transcript provided.11.4. Listen to a presentation about the future of nanotechnology and identify the words that are incorrectly used in the transcript provided.11.5. Listen to an interview about the importance of biodiversity and identify the words that are incorrectly used in the transcript provided.12. 口语部分 Describe Image (Continued)12.1. Describe a graph showing the growth of the renewable energy sector over the past decade.12.2. Describe a map of the world's largest deserts and their locations.12.4. Describe a timeline of the major events in the history of aviation.12.5. Describe a diagram of the water cycle and its various stages.13. 写作部分 Summarize Written Text (Continued)13.1. Read a passage about the impact of artificial intelligence on employment and summarize the main points.13.2. Read an article about the benefits of mindfulness and meditation for stress reduction and summarize the key information.13.3. Read a passage on the challenges of managing urban waste and summarize the main ideas.13.4. Read an article about the role of international trade in economic development and summarize the main arguments.13.5. Read a passage about the importance of critical thinking skills in education and summarize the main points.14. 阅读部分 Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Continued)14.1. Read a passage about the benefits of a healthy diet and fill in the blanks with the missing nutritional terms.14.2. Read an article about the history of the printing press and fill in the blanks with the missing historical details.14.3. Read a passage on the effects of climate change on global weather patterns and fill in the blanks with the missing scientific terms.14.4. Read an article about the advantages ofelectric vehicles and fill in the blanks with the missing environmental benefits.14.5. Read a passage about the importance of cultural heritage preservation and fill in the blanks with the missing cultural elements.15. 听力部分 Select the Speaker15.1. Listen to a conversation between two people discussing the benefits of remote work and identify which speaker is expressing a positive opinion.15.2. Listen to a debate about the impact of social media on society and identify which speaker is arguing against the negative effects.15.3. Listen to a presentation about the future of space exploration and identify which speaker is the expert in the field.15.4. Listen to an interview about the effects of plastic pollution and identify which speaker is the environmental activist.15.5. Listen to a talk about the importance of education and identify which speaker is a teacher sharing their experiences.16. 口语部分 Repeat Sentence (Continued)16.1. Repeat the sentence: "The development of renewable energy sources is crucial for a sustainable future."16.2. Repeat the sentence: "Globalization has led to both positive and negative impacts on local cultures."16.3. Repeat the sentence: "Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining good health."16.4. Repeat the sentence: "The Internet has transformed the way we access and share information."16.5. Repeat the sentence: "Cultural diversity enriches societies and fosters understanding among different groups."17. 写作部分 Write Essay (Continued)17.1. Write an essay on the topic: "The ethical considerations of artificial intelligence development."17.2. Write an essay on the topic: "The role of education in promoting sustainable development."17.3. Write an essay on the topic: "The impact of tourism on local economies and environments."17.4. Write an essay on the topic: "The benefits and challenges of implementing green technologies."17.5. Write an essay on the topic: "The importance of arts and humanities in the modern world."18. 阅读部分 Match the Information18.1. Read a passage about the history of theInternet and match the following information with the correct section of the passage.18.2. Read an article about the effects of climate change on sea levels and match the答案：一、口语练习题1. 口语部分 Read Aloud1.1. The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. (正确)1.2. Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world. (正确)1.3. In the middle of difficulty lies opportunity. (正确)1.4. No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted. (正确)1.5. Success is not final, failure is not fatal: It is the courage to continue that counts. (正确)2. 口语部分 Repeat Sentence2.2. A balanced diet and regular exercise areessential for good health. (正确)2.3. Knowledge is power, but enthusiasm is the key to success. (正确)2.4. Time is a valuable resource, and we should use it wisely. (正确)2.5. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. (正确)3. 口语部分 Describe Image3.1. (答案因图片内容而异)3.2. (答案因图片内容而异)3.3. (答案因图片内容而异)3.4. (答案因图片内容而异)3.5. (答案因图片内容而异)4. 口语部分 Retell Lecture4.1. (答案因讲座内容而异)4.2. (答案因讲座内容而异)4.4. (答案因讲座内容而异)4.5. (答案因讲座内容而异)二、写作练习题1. 写作部分 Summarize Written Text1.1. (答案因文章内容而异)1.2. (答案因文章内容而异)1.3. (答案因文章内容而异)1.4. (答案因文章内容而异)1.5. (答案因文章内容而异)2. 写作部分 Write Essay2.1. (答案因个人观点和论述而异)2.2. (答案因个人观点和论述而异)2.3. (答案因个人观点和论述而异)2.4. (答案因个人观点和论述而异)2.5. (答案因个人观点和论述而异)三、阅读练习题1. 阅读部分 Multiple Choice, Single Answer1.1. (答案因文章内容而异)1.2. (答案因文章内容而异)1.3. (答案因文章内容而异)1.4. (答案因文章内容而异)1.5. (答案因文章内容而异)2. 阅读部分 Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers2.2. (答案因文章内容而异)2.3. (答案因文章内容而异)2.4. (答案因文章内容而异)2.5. (答案因文章内容而异)3. 阅读部分 Reorder Paragraphs3.1. (答案因段落顺序而异)3.2. (答案因段落顺序而异)3.3. (答案因段落顺序而异)3.4. (答案因段落顺序而异)3.5. (答案因段落顺序而异)4. 阅读部分 Fill in the Blanks4.1. (答案因文章内容而异)4.2. (答案因文章内容而异)4.3. (答案因文章内容而异)4.4. (答案因文章内容而异)4.5. (答案因文章内容而异)5. 听力练习题1. 听力部分 Summarize Spoken Text 1.1. (答案因讲座内容而异)1.2. (答案因讲座内容而异)1.3. (答案因讲座内容而异)1.4. (答案因讲座内容而异)1.5. (答案因讲座内容而异)2. 听力部分 Multiple Choice, Single Answer。

港澳台高考英语试卷真题

一、听力（共30分）Part A（每题1.5分，共15分）1. What is the man's problem?A. He can't find his wallet.B. He can't find the way to the library.C. He can't find the book he wants.D. He can't find his friend.2. What does the woman suggest?A. She suggests going to the movie.B. She suggests going to the library.C. She suggests going to the park.D. She suggests going to the shopping mall.Part B（每题2分，共15分）3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of healthy eating.C. The effects of stress on health.D. The role of sleep in daily life.4. What is the man's suggestion for reducing stress?A. Taking a break from work.B. Exercising regularly.C. Eating a healthy diet.D. Getting enough sleep.5. What does the woman think about the man's suggestion?A. She agrees with him.B. She disagrees with him.C. She is unsure.D. She has no opinion.二、阅读理解（共40分）Passage 1（每题2分，共10分）The following is an excerpt from an article about environmental protection.The world is facing a serious environmental crisis. With the rapid development of technology and industry, pollution has become a major concern. Air pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution are affecting the health of humans and other living organisms. In order to protect our planet, it is crucial to take immediate action to reduce pollution and promote sustainable development.6. What is the main topic of the article?A. The benefits of technology.B. The challenges of environmental protection.C. The causes of pollution.D. The importance of sustainable development.7. What is one of the negative effects of pollution mentioned in the article?A. Increased economic growth.B. Improved public health.C. Damage to ecosystems.D. Increased job opportunities.Passage 2（每题2分，共10分）The following is an excerpt from a travel guide about a famous tourist destination.Shanghai, known as the "Pearl of the Orient," is a vibrant and cosmopolitan city in China. With its rich history, modern architecture, and bustling streets, Shanghai offers a unique experience for visitors. The city is famous for its historic sites, such as the Bund and the Shanghai World Financial Center, as well as its contemporary attractions, such as the Shanghai Disneyland Resort and the Shanghai Ocean Aquarium.8. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To promote tourism in Shanghai.B. To describe the historical significance of Shanghai.C. To provide information about Shanghai's cultural heritage.D. To discuss the economic impact of Shanghai on China.9. Which of the following is mentioned as a historical site in Shanghai?A. Shanghai Disneyland Resort.B. Shanghai Ocean Aquarium.C. The Bund.D. Shanghai World Financial Center.Passage 3（每题2分，共10分）The following is an excerpt from a science article about climate change.Climate change is a significant global issue that requires urgent action. The Earth's climate has been changing over millions of years, but the current rate of change is unprecedented. Human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, are contributing to the increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, leading to global warming and its associated impacts.10. What is the main focus of the article?A. The history of climate change.B. The causes of climate change.C. The impacts of climate change.D. Solutions to climate change.三、完形填空（共30分）Read the following passage and choose the best word or phrase to complete each sentence. There are 20 blanks in the passage.A _11_ book is one that can be read more than once and still be new each time. It is a book that is filled with ideas that make you think. It is a book that has a _12_ of life in it, and it has the _13_ to make you feel something. A good book can change your _14_, and it can _15_ your life. Here are some books that have had a significant impact on my life.When I was a child, my mother _16_ me a book called "The Little Prince." This book was _17_ by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It is a story about a young prince who travels to different planets and learns about the _18_ of life. The book taught me to appreciate the beauty of the world around me and to _19_ my own values.Another book that has had a significant impact on my life is "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. This book is about a young girl named Scout who lives in a small town in the Southern United States. The book _20_ the issue of racial injustice and the importance of standing up for what is right.11. A. enjoyableB. interestingC. valuableD. memorable12. A. storyB. lessonC. messageD. theme13. A. abilityB. chanceC. opportunityD. power14. A. wayB. attitudeC. opinionD. view15. A. changeB. influenceC. affectD. transform16. A. gaveB. lentC. providedD. offered17. A. writtenB. printedC. publishedD. composed18. A. purposesB. principlesC. valuesD. ideas19. A. followB. maintainC. cherishD. honor20. A. focusesB. discussesC. presentsD. analyzes。

我的杰出作品英文作文

我的杰出作品英文作文英文：My outstanding work is a research paper that I wrotefor my biology class. The topic was the effects ofpollution on marine life, and I spent months researching and collecting data to support my thesis.I conducted experiments on different types of marine organisms, such as fish and plankton, and observed how they reacted to different levels of pollution in their environment. Through my research, I discovered that even small amounts of pollution can have a significant impact on the health and survival of marine life.In addition to conducting experiments, I also analyzed data from previous studies and interviewed experts in the field. I used this information to support my thesis and provide a comprehensive overview of the effects ofpollution on marine life.Overall, I am extremely proud of my research paper and the effort that I put into it. It was a challenging project, but I learned so much about marine biology and the importance of protecting our oceans.中文：我的杰出作品是一篇我为生物课写的研究论文。

《The Effects of Pollution》高考优秀英语作文

《The Effects of Pollution》高考优秀英语作文The effects of pollution are far-reaching and devastating. Pollution is the introduction of harmful pollutants and contaminants into the environment, and its effects can be felt all over the world. Some of the most common effects of pollution include climate change, destruction of ecosystems, destruction of habitats for numerous species, and health problems for people exposed to polluted air or water.Climate change caused by pollution has had a significant impact on weather patterns and ocean levels across the world. The burning of fossil fuels releases large amounts of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat and contribute to global warming, which changes weather patterns, triggers extreme weather events, and causes sea levels to rise.The destruction of ecosystems is another consequence of pollution. Excessive amounts of nitrogen and phosphorus in water run-off can lead to hypoxia, or oxygen depletion, in rivers and coasts. This can create “dead zones” where fish and other organisms can’t survive. Pesticides, industrial chemicals, and sewage have also caused disruption in the natural balance of ecosystems and caused mass die-offs of wildlife.Pollution has also caused destruction of habitats for many species of animals. Habitat destruction from pollution arises from runoff from chemicals and other pollutants into rivers, lakes, and oceans as well as deforestation. This has caused a decrease in the number of species of birds, mammals, reptiles, and other animals, making them more vulnerable to extinction.Finally, polluted air and water can lead to negative health effects, especially for children and those with existing respiratory illnesses. Air pollution can cause respiratory infections, asthma, bronchitis, and cardiovascular diseases, while polluted water can lead to gastrointestinal illnesses and reproductive issues. It is important that both individuals and society at large take steps to reduce pollution to protect the environment and human health.。

中国污染的英语作文

Pollution in China has become a critical issue that affects not only the environment but also the health and wellbeing of its citizens.Heres a detailed English essay on this topic:Title:The Growing Concern of Pollution in ChinaIntroduction:China,a country with a rich history and rapid economic growth,has been facing a significant challenge in recent years:pollution.The industrial boom and urbanization have led to a degradation of air,water,and soil quality,posing serious threats to the environment and public health.Air Pollution:Air pollution in China is primarily caused by the burning of coal for energy and emissions from vehicles.The situation is particularly severe in major cities like Beijing and Shanghai,where smog levels often reach hazardous levels.This has led to an increase in respiratory diseases and other health problems among the population.Water Pollution:Rivers,lakes,and groundwater in China are increasingly contaminated due to industrial waste and agricultural runoff.The Yangtze and Yellow Rivers,two of the countrys most important water sources,have been heavily polluted.This not only affects the ecosystems but also the drinking water supply for millions of people.Soil Pollution:The use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in agriculture,along with industrial dumping,has resulted in soil contamination.This has farreaching implications for food safety and the productivity of the land.Effects on Health:The pollution in China has direct and indirect impacts on the health of its citizens.Studies have linked high levels of air pollution to increased rates of lung cancer,heart disease, and other respiratory illnesses.Water pollution can lead to waterborne diseases,and contaminated soil can affect the safety of the food supply.Government Efforts:The Chinese government has recognized the severity of the pollution problem and has implemented various measures to combat it.These include stricter emission standards for industries,promoting the use of renewable energy sources,and investing in public transportation systems to reduce reliance on private vehicles.Citizen Awareness and Action:There is a growing awareness among the Chinese public about the importance of environmental protection.Many citizens are taking steps to reduce their environmental footprint,such as using public transportation,recycling,and supporting ecofriendly products.Conclusion:While the pollution problem in China is complex and deeply rooted in the countrys economic development,there are signs of positive change.With concerted efforts from the government,businesses,and citizens,it is possible to mitigate the effects of pollution and work towards a cleaner and healthier environment for future generations.The challenge lies in balancing economic growth with environmental sustainability,a task that requires innovative solutions and a commitment to longterm environmental health.。

沪版英语测试题及答案

沪版英语测试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 5:00 pmB. 6:00 pmC. 7:00 pmD. 8:00 pm[听力材料]W: What time does the movie start?M: It starts at 6:00 pm.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

Q: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The effects of pollution on health.D. The impact of technology on daily life.[听力材料][Short passage about the importance of exercise.] [答案] A二、词汇与语法（共30分）3. Choose the best word to complete the sentence.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. SinceThe weather was cold, _______ we decided to stay at home.[答案] A4. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets.The _______ (science) community is concerned about the rapid spread of misinformation.[答案] scientific三、阅读理解（共30分）5. Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage: [A passage about environmental protection.]Q1: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Environmental protection is a global issue.B. It is easy to protect the environment.C. People are not concerned about the environment.D. The passage is about a specific environmental project.[答案] AQ2: According to the passage, what can individuals do to help the environment?A. Nothing, it's a government responsibility.B. Reduce, reuse, and recycle.C. Ignore environmental issues.D. Focus only on their own needs.[答案] B四、写作（共20分）6. Write an essay of at least 120 words on the topic "TheRole of Technology in Modern Education."[写作指导]- Introduce the topic and express your opinion.- Discuss the positive aspects of technology in education. - Mention any potential drawbacks.- Conclude with your final thoughts.[范文]Technology has become an integral part of modern education, offering numerous benefits and some challenges. It has made learning more interactive and accessible, allowing studentsto engage with educational materials in diverse ways. However, there is also the concern that over-reliance on technology could diminish critical thinking skills. In conclusion, while technology should be embraced, it should be used as a tool to enhance, not replace, traditional educational methods.五、翻译（共20分）7. Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.A. "The early bird catches the worm."B. "Actions speak louder than words."[答案]A. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

污染环境例子英文作文

污染环境例子英文作文Pollution is a major problem that affects the environment in many ways. It is caused by human activities such as industrialization, transportation, and agricultural practices. Pollution can take many forms, including air pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution. In this essay, we will discuss the effects of pollution on the environment and some of the ways to reduce pollution.Air pollution is one of the most common types of pollution. It is caused by the release of harmful gases and particles into the atmosphere. These gases and particles can come from many sources, including factories, cars, and power plants. Air pollution can have many negative effects on the environment. It can cause acid rain, which can damage plants and animals. It can also cause respiratory problems in humans, such as asthma and lung cancer.Water pollution is another type of pollution that affects the environment. It is caused by the release ofharmful chemicals and waste products into water bodies such as rivers, lakes, and oceans. Water pollution can have many negative effects on the environment. It can kill fish and other aquatic animals. It can also make water unfit for human consumption, which can lead to diseases such as cholera and typhoid fever.Soil pollution is a type of pollution that affects the quality of soil. It is caused by the release of harmful chemicals and waste products into the soil. Soil pollution can have many negative effects on the environment. It can make soil unfit for agriculture, which can lead to food shortages. It can also contaminate groundwater, which can lead to the spread of diseases.There are many ways to reduce pollution. One way is to reduce the use of fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are a major source of air pollution, so reducing their use can help to reduce air pollution. Another way to reduce pollution is to promote the use of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. These sources of energy are clean and do not produce harmful emissions.In conclusion, pollution is a major problem thataffects the environment in many ways. It can cause air pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution. It can have many negative effects on the environment, including damage to plants and animals, respiratory problems in humans, and food shortages. However, there are many ways to reduce pollution, such as reducing the use of fossil fuels and promoting the use of renewable energy sources. By taking action to reduce pollution, we can help to protect the environment and ensure a healthier future for ourselves and future generations.。

噪音对生活的影响英语作文

噪音对生活的影响英语作文The Impact of Noise on Daily LifeNoise is everywhere in our modern world, from the bustling streets of the city to the humming of electronic devices in our own homes. While it may seem like a small inconvenience, noise pollution can have a significant impact on our daily lives and overall well-being. In this essay, we will explore the various ways in which noise can affect us and what steps can be taken to minimize its negative effects.First and foremost, noise can have a detrimental effect on our physical health. Studies have shown that exposure to high levels of noise can lead to an increase in stress levels, high blood pressure, and even heart disease. Noise pollution can also disrupt our sleep patterns, leading to fatigue, irritability, and a decrease in overall productivity. Additionally, prolonged exposure to loud noise can damage our hearing, leading to permanent hearing loss over time.In addition to its physical effects, noise pollution can also have a negative impact on our mental health. Constant exposure to loud noises can increase feelings of anxiety, depression, and overall dissatisfaction with life. It can also make it difficult toconcentrate and focus on tasks, leading to a decrease in cognitive performance and an increase in errors and mistakes.Furthermore, noise pollution can have a negative impact on our social well-being. Loud noises can disrupt communication between individuals, making it difficult to hold conversations and connect with others. This can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness, further exacerbating the negative effects of noise pollution on our mental health.So, what can be done to minimize the impact of noise pollution on our daily lives? One simple solution is to invest in noise-cancelling headphones or earplugs to block out unwanted noise. Additionally, soundproofing our homes and workplaces can help reduce the amount of noise that enters our living spaces. Adopting quieter technologies and appliances can also help reduce overall noise levels in our environment.In conclusion, noise pollution is a serious issue that can have a significant impact on our daily lives and overall well-being. By taking steps to minimize our exposure to loud noises and creating quieter environments, we can improve our physical, mental, and social health. It is important for individuals, communities, and governments to work together to address theissue of noise pollution and create a quieter, more peaceful world for us all.。

高中英语作文论证充分与逻辑严密练习题40题

高中英语作文论证充分与逻辑严密练习题40题1<背景文章>A Well-Structured High School English EssayIn high school, students are often required to write essays that are not only grammatically correct but also well-argued and logically coherent. A great example of such an essay is one that discusses the importance of environmental protection.The essay begins with a strong introduction that grabs the reader's attention. It presents a vivid description of a polluted river and the negative impact it has on the surrounding ecosystem and human life. This sets the stage for the main argument of the essay, which is that everyone has a responsibility to protect the environment.The body of the essay is divided into several paragraphs, each presenting a different aspect of the argument. For example, one paragraph discusses the harmful effects of pollution on wildlife, while another focuses on the economic costs of environmental degradation. The author uses a variety of evidence to support these points, including scientific studies, real-life examples, and statistics.The essay also employs effective rhetorical devices to strengthen its argument. For instance, it uses metaphors and analogies to make complexideas more accessible to the reader. It also poses rhetorical questions to engage the reader and encourage them to think about the issue.Finally, the essay concludes with a call to action, urging readers to take steps to protect the environment. It offers practical suggestions for how individuals can make a difference, such as reducing waste, conserving energy, and supporting environmental organizations.Overall, this essay is a model of a well-structured, logically coherent, and persuasive piece of writing. It demonstrates the importance of clear organization, strong arguments, and effective use of evidence and rhetorical devices.1. The essay starts with a description of ___.A. a beautiful forestB. a polluted riverC. a clean beachD. a busy city答案：B。

ongoing造句

1. The ongoing construction work is causing a lot of noise pollution in the area.
正在进行的建筑工程正在给该地区带来很大的噪音污染。

2. The researchers are conducting an ongoing study on the effects of pollution on marine life.
研究人员正在进行一项关于污染对海洋生物影响的研究。

3. The company's ongoing efforts to reduce its carbon footprint have been widely praised.
该公司为减少碳足迹所做的持续努力受到了广泛赞扬。

4. The teacher is engaged in an ongoing conversation with the students about the importance of teamwork.
老师正在与学生们进行一场关于团队合作重要性的持续对话。

5. The government is taking steps to address the ongoing issue of homelessness in the city.
政府正在采取措施解决城市中持续存在的无家可归问题。

15类英语作文模板及范文

15类英语作文模板及范文15 Types of English Essay Templates and Examples。

1. Narrative Essay: A Memorable Experience。

One of the most memorable experiences in my life was when I went on a backpacking trip through Europe. It was an adventure that I will never forget. We visited several countries, met new people, and experienced different cultures. The trip taught me so much about independence and the importance of stepping out of my comfort zone.2. Descriptive Essay: My Favorite Place。

My favorite place in the world is the beach. I love the sound of the waves crashing against the shore, the feeling of the warm sand between my toes, and the smell of the salty ocean air. Whenever I need to relax and unwind, I always find myself drawn to the beach.3. Expository Essay: The Importance of Education。

Education is crucial for personal and societal development. It provides individuals with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in life, and it also helps to create a more informed and enlightened society. Without education, progress and growth would be impossible.4. Persuasive Essay: The Benefits of Exercise。

减少污染的措施英语作文

减少污染的措施英语作文English: One of the most effective measures to reduce pollution is to increase awareness and education about the harmful effects of pollution on the environment and public health. By educating the public about the sources of pollution, such as vehicle emissions, industrial waste, and littering, individuals can make informed choices to reduce their own contribution to pollution. Another important measure is to implement and enforce strict regulations and policies to control emissions from industries and vehicles. This can include setting emission standards, promoting the use of clean energy sources, and investing in pollution control technologies. Additionally, promoting sustainable practices such as recycling, proper waste disposal, and conservation of resources can help minimize pollution levels. Lastly, encouraging individuals to use public transportation, carpool, or bike instead of driving alone can significantly reduce air pollution levels. Overall, a combination of education, regulations, sustainable practices, and behavioral changes is key to reducing pollution and creating a cleaner environment for future generations.中文翻译:减少污染的最有效措施之一是提高人们对污染对环境和公共健康的有害影响的认识和教育。

环境污染对动物的危害英语作文

环境污染对动物的危害英语作文英文回答：Environmental pollution has become a severe threat to animals worldwide. The effects of pollution on animals can be devastating, ranging from physical harm to reproductive problems and even extinction.Air pollution, caused by the release of harmful chemicals and particles into the atmosphere, can affect animals by damaging their respiratory systems and reducing their ability to breathe. This can lead to respiratory problems, such as asthma and bronchitis, and can make animals more susceptible to infections.Water pollution, caused by the discharge of contaminants into water sources, can have a range of negative effects on animals. These contaminants can poison animals, damage their organs, and disrupt their reproduction. Water pollution can also lead to the spreadof diseases, which can further harm animal populations.Soil pollution, caused by the contamination of soil with toxic chemicals, can have a direct impact on animals that live in or feed on soil. These chemicals can be ingested by animals, causing poisoning and other health problems. Soil pollution can also destroy habitats and reduce the availability of food for animals.Noise pollution, caused by the excessive levels of sound in the environment, can disrupt animal behavior and interfere with their communication. This can make it difficult for animals to find mates, raise their young, and navigate their environment. Noise pollution can also cause stress and hearing loss in animals.Light pollution, caused by the artificial lighting of the night sky, can disrupt animal behavior and interfere with their circadian rhythms. This can make it difficultfor animals to sleep, feed, and reproduce. Light pollution can also attract animals to areas where they are more vulnerable to predators or other threats.In addition to these direct effects, environmental pollution can also harm animals indirectly by affecting their food sources. For example, air pollution can damage plants, reducing the availability of food for herbivores. Water pollution can kill fish and other aquatic organisms, reducing the availability of food for piscivores. Soil pollution can destroy crops, reducing the availability of food for granivores.The effects of environmental pollution on animals can be devastating. It can lead to population declines, reproductive problems, and even extinction. It is important to take steps to reduce pollution and protect animals from its harmful effects.中文回答：环境污染对动物的危害。

低碳生活的好处英语作文

Living a lowcarbon lifestyle has become an increasingly popular trend in recent years,as people become more aware of the environmental impact of their daily habits. Embracing this lifestyle can bring a multitude of benefits,both for individuals and for the planet as a whole.1.Environmental Conservation:The most obvious advantage of a lowcarbon lifestyle is its positive impact on the environment.By reducing energy consumption and carbon emissions,individuals can help to slow down climate change and protect ecosystems from the devastating effects of pollution.2.Health Benefits:A lowcarbon lifestyle often involves making healthier choices,such as walking or cycling instead of driving,and eating locally sourced,organic food.These habits can lead to improved physical health and a reduced risk of diseases associated with a sedentary lifestyle and poor diet.3.Economic Savings:Reducing energy consumption can lead to significant savings on utility bills.By using energyefficient appliances,insulating homes,and adopting renewable energy sources, individuals can cut down on their monthly expenses while also reducing their carbon footprint.munity Engagement:Adopting a lowcarbon lifestyle can foster a sense of community as people come together to support local businesses,share resources,and engage in environmental initiatives.This can lead to stronger social bonds and a greater sense of belonging within a community.cational Opportunities:Living a lowcarbon lifestyle provides an opportunity to learn about sustainable practices and the science behind climate change.This knowledge can be empowering and can lead to a greater understanding of the interconnectedness of our actions and the environment.6.Longterm Sustainability:By choosing to live a lowcarbon lifestyle,individuals are contributing to a more sustainable future.This is particularly important as the global population continues to grow and the demand for resources increases.Sustainable practices ensure that future generations will have access to the same resources that we enjoy today.7.Personal Satisfaction:There is a sense of personal satisfaction that comes from knowing that ones lifestyle choices are contributing to the greater good.The feeling of making a positive impact on the environment can be a powerful motivator for continued commitment to a lowcarbon lifestyle.8.Innovation and Creativity:Adapting to a lowcarbon lifestyle can inspire creativity and innovation as individuals find new ways to reduce their environmental impact.This can lead to the development of new technologies and practices that can be shared with others,further spreading the benefits of a lowcarbon lifestyle.9.Global Responsibility:As part of a global community,individuals have a responsibility to consider the impact of their actions on the world stage.A lowcarbon lifestyle is a way of taking responsibility for ones environmental footprint and contributing to global efforts to combat climate change.10.Setting an Example:Finally,by living a lowcarbon lifestyle,individuals can set a positive example for others to follow.This can inspire a ripple effect,leading to a broader adoption of sustainable practices and a greater collective effort to protect the environment.In conclusion,the benefits of a lowcarbon lifestyle are farreaching and multifaceted.By making conscious choices to reduce ones carbon footprint,individuals can contribute to a healthier planet,a stronger community,and a more sustainable future for all.。

小学上册第12次英语第六单元期末试卷(有答案)

小学上册英语第六单元期末试卷(有答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.The dog is _______ (chasing) the ball.2.The chemical formula for sodium chloride is ________.3.Which season is typically the hottest?A. WinterB. SpringC. SummerD. Fall答案:c4.How many bones are in the adult human body?A. 206B. 208C. 210D. 212答案:A5.I want to learn to ______.6.The process of ______ can lead to the formation of new islands.7.Violets are _______ flowers that bloom in spring.8.The __________ can reveal the relationships between geological layers and formations.9. A cactus can survive in a __________ (干旱的) environment.10.She is ______ her homework right now. (finishing)11.My dad loves __________ (季节) like autumn.12.The __________ is a major river system in Europe. (多瑙河)13.The __________ (Columbus) sailed across the Atlantic in 1492.14. A puppy is a young _________ (狗).15.The __________ (古代罗马) had a complex system of laws.16.I help my parents _______ the house.17.I want to learn to _____ (swim/fly).18.I have a ________ of candy.19. A __________ (溶液) is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.20.古代的________ (philosophers) 对科学和伦理的思考影响深远。