高中英语自测题目31期

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云南省昆明市第三十一中学高三英语测试题含解析

云南省昆明市第三十一中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. Remember to turn off the lights every time you____ the room．A． leave B．will leave C． are leaving D．left参考答案：A2. Those who do everything _________ money won’t lead a happy life．A in terms ofB in place ofC in front ofD in case of参考答案：A3. It took us several hours to make the old man __________ of the safety of traveling by air. A．believed B．convinced C．reminded D．persuaded参考答案：B4. If you want to change for a red one you'll have to pay ___________ $ 20 .A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each_ks5u参考答案：A5. Many questions ____ at the meeting, but he answered none.A. came upB. raisedC. wererisen D. asked参考答案：A6. There is a lot of noise from next door．They ____ a party．A．may have had B．must be havingC．would have had D．can be having参考答案：B7. We ________ the project on time without your timely help .A. would not have finishedB. will not finishC. would have finishedD. will finish参考答案：A8. --We shall take the conditions into careful account _________ you have attached to this contract.---Thanks. Hope for further cooperation.A. asB. whichC.where D. what参考答案：B略9. what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your lifefor itA. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made参考答案：A考查谓语动词。

辽宁省沈阳市第三十一高级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市第三十一高级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. Brandon worked very hard ________ he was admitted to his dream university.A. as ifB. so thatC. so long asD. for fear that参考答案：B2. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, _________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting.A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as参考答案：D略3. My Scottish friend says there is______ monster in Loch Ness.A .no such thing asB no such thing as aC no such a thing asD no such a thing as a参考答案：B略4. I _______ laughing when my daughter made a face.A. burst intoB. burst uponC. burst outD. burst on参考答案：A5. What do you think _______ when I meet something like this?A. I should doB. should I doC. that I should doD. do I should参考答案：A6. After the class was over，Li Ping apologized ________ the teacher ________ his coming late.A．for; to B．because; to C．to; because D．to; for参考答案：D7. _______ it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day!A. What a funB. What funC. How funny C. How a fun参考答案：B8. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, they knew it to be valuable.A. even thoughB. now thatC. as ifD. so that参考答案：A9. ----- Haven’t you seen______ book on your desk?----- Is it ______ thick one?A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a参考答案：C10. —Could I use your dictionary for a few moments, please? —______. I’m not using it myself.A. Come onB. It dependsC. That’s greatD. Go ahead参考答案：D11. --Did you have trouble with your car this morning?-- Yes, but I finally managed _________.A. to get it startB. get it startingC. to get it startedD. getting it started参考答案：CC 考查非谓语动词。

2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市第三十一中学高三英语第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市第三十一中学高三英语第一学期期末达标检测试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life. A．she has given B．did she give C．she gave D．has she given2．One of the few things you ______ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A．need B．must C．can D．should3．The monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths. A．greatly B．nearly C．normally D．seriously4．—When ______ leave for Japan?—When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret.”A．they will, will they B．will they, they willC．they will, they will D．will they, will they5．—What do you do, Rita？—I’m a clerk in a foreign company now．But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years．A．teach B．have taughtC．taught D．am teaching6．--- May I speak to Mr. Smith？--- I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. It's not _____________A．reliable B．convenientC．beneficial D．available7．In recent years, Chinese arts have won the of a lot of people outside China. A．reputation B．enjoymentC．appreciation D．entertainment8．The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A．were waiting B．had been waitingC．had waited D．would wait9．— I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you.— ______. Time cures all wounds.A．My pleasure B．Don’t mention it C．I can’t agree more D．Never mind 10．My daughter, _________ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot.A．devoted to B．addicted to C．accustomed to D．exposed to11．The steamboat was fully furnished with life preservers. The passengers might be saved __________ accidents.A．in spite of B．instead ofC．in case of D．in place of12．British scientists have produced _____ they believe is the world’s smallest Christmas card．A．which B．who C．that D．what13．--- How about ______ plan to open a branch?--- I should say it was ______ failure.A．a; a B．a; / C．the; / D．the; a14．If I can help , I don’t like working late into the night.A．so B．that C．them D．it15．The two brothers look so much alike that it is difficult to ______.A．tell them from B．tell from themC．tell apart them D．tell them apart16．Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest ______ from the coming charity concerts.A．to be collected B．having been collectedC．being collected D．to have been collected17．Obviously,a good habit help us to speed up to reach our destinations. A．need B．must C．can D．shall18．Though our football boys are faced with four goals behind, they are still struggling hard in the field to ______.A．face the music B．save faceC．cost their arm and leg D．land on their feet19．I'm calling to enquire about the position __________in yesterday's China Daily.A．advertised B．to be advertised C．advertising D．having advertised 20．I ____ about what you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice．A．thought B．have been thinkingC．was thinking D．was thinking第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

河北省石家庄市第三十一中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

河北省石家庄市第三十一中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. I always confuse John with Dave, though they don’t look _________.A. alikeB. likeC. likeableD. likely参考答案：A2. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected参考答案：A略3. _______ in a red skirt in the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games, the little girl Lin Miaoke won the hearts of the people all over the world.A. DressingB. WornC. DressedD. Wearing参考答案：C4. Some people always take seriously the _______ of the complete globe end in the near future.A. preventionB. productionC. predictionD. permission参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：一些人总是把不久后的世界末日的预言很当回事。

A. prevention预防；B. production 产品，成果；C. prediction预报，预言；D. permission许可。

根据常识可知，是世界末日的预言，故选C。

5. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with averageincomes.A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below参考答案：C略6. It was not until I was injured in a car accident ______ the real American society.A. that I found outB. when I found outC. did I find outD. that did I find out参考答案：A7. ---I need to advertise for a roommate for next term．---________? Mary is interested．A．Why bother B．Why not C．So what D．What for参考答案：A8. The number of people invited ___fifty, but a number of them___ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was, wasC. was; wereD. were; were参考答案：C9. He always _______other’s help ______. His colleagues don’t want to cooperate with him.A. considers; seriouslyB. respects; thankfullyC. takes; for grantedD. takes; into account 参考答案：C考查动词短语。

2025届辽宁省沈阳市第三十一中学高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析

2025届辽宁省沈阳市第三十一中学高三下第一次测试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _____ many important details.A．turned off B．left outC．dropped by D．put up2．--- How about ______ plan to open a branch?--- I should say it was ______ failure.A．a; a B．a; / C．the; / D．the; a3．— Looking back on _____ in years gone by and the good time that I had makes today seem rather sad.— Absolutely. So much has changed.A．how it was B．who it was C．how was it D．who was it4．It was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out；otherwise，he his life．A．had lost B．would lose C．would have lost D．might lose5．The flat is good value for money because not only did they sell it to me at a cheap price, but they threw in some old furniture _________.A．at their command B．for good measureC．beyond my reach D．beneath their dignity6．Enter our prize ______and win a break in a National Trust holiday cottage of your choice anywhere in the country. A．draw B．search C．match D．collection7．Throughout history, China never colonized any nation. _________ this peaceful tradition, it is committed to building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．In line with B．In regard toC．In harmony with D．In addition to8．Not until the bus disappeared in the distance ________ her school bag was gone.A．Tina had found B．had Tina foundC．did Tina find D．Tina found9．The Chinese people are hopeful for ________ 2019 will bring for their families and the country.A．how B．whichC．what D．that10．Either side seems to have a(n) _________ position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue.A．ambiguous B．delicate C．explicit D．confidential11．Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below.A．listed B．listingC．to be listed D．having listed12．Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today.A．goes B．was going C．is going D．has gone13．I would appreciate you could come to my birthday party.A．that B．that it C．if D．it if14．While working in Kunming, he checked the weather each morning for months ________he realized it would be the same every day.A．when B．afterC．before D．since15．Though he lacks experience, the arrangements are all _______ for the meeting next Thursday ahead of time.A．in particular B．in place C．in preparation D．in time16．New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____.A．being fully accepting B．fully accepting C．having fully accepted D．fully accepted17．--- Is it convenient to you if I call you up at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?--- I’m afraid not. I ______ a meeting then.A．will have attended B．was attendingC．will be attending D．am attending18．---.We didn’t find the Blacks during the lecture.--- No one had told them about _____ a lecture.A．there to be B．there being C．there be D．there was19．Don’t touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they aren’t covered by skin and can _______ the virus more easily. A．take up B．pick up C．make up D．set up20．The doctor’s treatment has worked marvels: the patient has completely．A．repeated B．returned C．recovered D．reminded第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2021年枣庄市第三十一中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案

2021年枣庄市第三十一中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIt’s a tempting habit for them to look at their smartphone rather than make eye contact with someone. There is so much to look at: photographs, social media feeds, messages and emails. No wonder they are glued to their screens. But is it good for them?There have been many claims about the damage looking at screens does to our eyesight. Some people feared staring at a small bright box could make us short-sighted. This is a particular concern for children and young people, who spend a higher percentage of time using electronic devices. BBC reporter, Rory Jones, says, “There is enough evidence that no matter how long teenagers are spending looking at screens, they come across information about issues such as anorexia and self-harm that could prove damaging to their mental health.”But a new study says time in front of computers and phones might not be as bad for young people as many think. Research by the Oxford Internet Institute examined data from more than 17,000 teenagers in theUK,Irelandand theUnited States. Their study concluded that most links between life satisfaction and social media use were tiny, accounting for less than 1% of a teenager’s wellbeing. Professor Przybylski, director of research, said, “99.75% of a person’s life satisfaction has nothing to do with their use of social media.” The research found that family, friends and school life all had a greater impact on wellbeing.So, does this mean young people can spend longer looking at social media? TheOxfordresearchers are confident about its findings and that any connection between screen time and mental health is very small. Dr. Max Davie, officer for health improvement at theRoyalCollege, calls the study a “small first step”, but he says there are other issues to explore, such as screen time’s interference(干预) with other important activities like sleep, exercise and time with family or friends. Perhaps for now, the “right” amount of screen time is only a matter of personal judgement.1. What is people’s common belief concerning screen time?A. Looking at screens does harm to young people.B. Screen time provides a chance for teenagers to learn.C. Most teenagers get near-sighted due to looking at screens.D. A small amount of time online does little harm to teenagers.2. What can we learn from the new study by the Oxford Internet Institute?A. Screen time has a great influence on people’s daily activities.B. The right amount of the screen time is related to its content.C. There is a close link between social media and self-satisfaction.D. Social bonds play a more significant role in people’s wellbeing than social media.3. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. A science fiction.B. A science magazine.C. A research paper.D. An economics book.BMany teens may feel anxious sometimes. It’s the kind of nervousness that makes you bite your nails before a big test. We spend more time online than we should. We feel good about ourselves or bad based on how many Likes and Followers we get on social media. Young people are developing a false view of life.On the screen, we see what people want to show us. People usually only post photos where they are looking their best. They are surrounded by friends and seem that they are having a great time. No one seems sad or lonely. In short, life isfabulous. But sooner or later, our young people compare their real life to it. They find that theirs doesn’t seem as fun or exciting and grow worried that they may be missing out.No wonder teachers are reporting more anxious students. It’s reported that a lot more college students feel ―overwhelming anxiety. The percentage jumped from 50% in 2011 to 62% in 2016. Anxiety is now the most common mental-health problem in my country. It affects nearly one-third of teens and adults.Certainly, we can’t blame it on social media alone. We expect toomuch from our children and a lot of these expectations aren’t reasonable. Their schedules are packed with sports, clubs and homework. They don’t have enough free time. We want our children to succeed, and we don’t care how much it costs.As parents, we must have more balance. On one hand, we push too hard, and on the other hand, we make life too easy for children. We shouldn’t and can’t promise our children that they will always be happy. We shouldn’t try to protect them from the problems of everyday life. Let them solve the problems in person.4. What is the text mainly about?A. What causes teens’ nervousness.B. How to deal with teens’ anxiety.C. What a view of life means to people.D. How to treat social media appropriately.5. What does the underlined word “fabulous” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Wonderful.B. Encouraging.C. Anxious.D. Doubtful.6. Why does the author mention the numbers in paragraph 3?A. To draw teachers’ attention.B. To show teachers’ mental problems.C. To present the seriousness of teens’ anxiety.D. To show adults have more problems than teens.7. What should parents do to help their children out?A. Try to meet their expectations.B. Help them with their homework.C. Give them more free time to play sports.D. Allow them to solve their own problems in life.CDid you know that the average child has heard the word "no" over 20,000 times before they turn the age of three? Ironically, it is also around this time that children begin to develop enough personal character to refuse to obey. The "terrible twos" are categorized by a lack of understanding. Somewhere between three and four, children begin to acquire the skills to reason. It is during this time they watch how other children and adults reason. If we're not careful, the children will watch us model a world of "NOs".By the time a person turns eighteen, how many times have they been told no? I haven't found any studies that even attempted to track this statistic, but I'm sure if the number is 20,000 by three, then at eighteen that number has multiplied. You can do the math.Anyway, I think I know why we say no. We say no to protect. We say no to direct. We say no to stop potential confusion. However, do we sometimes say no just for the sake of saying no? Do we say no because we have internalized(内在化)all of the "NOs" we've heard over the years and we feel it is finally our time to say no to someone else?The internalized no can damage the growth process of dreams in infancy as quickly as it can weaken a three-year-old. And we wonder why we run intopeople with big, un-accomplished dreams who have a bit of a chip on their shoulder. They have to take on the 20,000 NOs. However, the thing that keeps them going is the possibility of the power of ONE YES! Just as it only takes one book to make a writer a Pulitzer Prize Winner, it only takes one word to change the course of your day. That word is YES!8. What do we know about two- year- olds?A. They understand well.B. They often say no to others.C. They think logically.D. They don't do all they're told.9. What effect does saying no have on children?A. They lose all their dreams.B. They aren't easy to succeed.C. They don't make mistakes.D. They never say yes to others.10. Which word best describes the author's attitude to a world of "NOs"?A. Tolerant.B. Disapproving.C. Favorable.D. Carefree.11. What is the text?A. A how-to guide.B. A survey report.C. An opinion essay.D. A short story.DOne-year-old Tallulah turned purple and stopped moving after the sweet became stuck in her throat. Her mum Leigh-Anne said the drama began during a visit to her grandma’s house when her grandparents gave her older kids some sweets.“Then at about 4:45 pm, Tallulah started to choke—we all went into a panic.”“It seemed like it went on for ages. Not one of us knew what to do.”“I rang an ambulance while my grandma and granddad tried to get the sweet to come up.”“Tallulah was panicking at first but then she started to go purple—she almost had no oxygen left in her.”With her daughter limp (无力的) and time running out, Leigh—Anne knew she couldn’t afford to wait for the ambulance to arrive.“The only thing I could think was to go out into the street.” She said.“I rushed out and screamed for someone to help while my grandma rushed out crying with Tallulah.”At exactly the moment, Caitlin, who is studying public services atRedcarCollege, was passing byQueen Street. She said, “I was waiting to go to work when I heard someone screaming for help, so I ran straight over.”The 17-year-old girl added, “Something just clicked and I went into auto mode. The little girl was completely limp, so I checked her airways and tilted (使倾斜) her over and started hitting her back. I turned her round and tapped on her chest, then after what felt like forever she coughed up the sweet and spat it out.As soon as she started crying I felt a huge relief. I was just so pleased I was able to help.”Caitlin was taught her lifesaving skills when she joined the Army Cadets four years ago.12. When did Tallulah get choked?A. While eating sweets.B. While enjoying a drama.C. While having a meal.D. While taking some medicine.13. Why did the family go out into the street?A. To buy some needed tools.B. To search for timely help.C. To get a breath of fresh air.D. To wait for the ambulance to arrive.14. Which of the following can best describe Caitlin?A. Brave and selfless.B. Kind and energetic.C. Determined and generous.D. Quick-thinking and helpful.15. What may be the best title for the text?A. First aid skill sounds important.B. Screaming for help makes sense.C. Eating sweets endangers baby girl.D. Heroic teenager saves baby girl’s life.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

天学网英语听力答案三十一

天学网英语听力答案三十一第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did Ryan do yesterday?A. He watched football.B. He did some exercise.C. He went to the doctor.2. What are the speakers doing?A. Cooking dinner.B. Preparing for a party.C. Eating out in a restaurant.3. What does the woman ask the man to do for her?A. Take a photo.B. Fix a camera.C. Print a picture.4. What will the speakers do next?A. Go back to their home.B. Visit the woman’s friend.C. Return to the supermarket.5. What is the weather like now?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6.What happened to the woman’s flight?A. It failed to take off on time.B. It was called off without notice.C. It arrived about two hours earlier.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. On a plane.C. At the airport.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。

2022年辽宁省鞍山市第三十一高级中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022年辽宁省鞍山市第三十一高级中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. Throughout the year over two million people are expected to directly ___ Japan 2005,a series of festivals and performances taking place around the country.A. visitB. participate inC. involveD. come to参考答案：B略2. He was a much older player but he had the great_______ of experience.A. advantageB. respectC. successD. interest参考答案：A3. —Don’t always turn to particular patt erns time after time in our life.—I agree. We would otherwise our thinking by rules or common attitude.A.inspectB.limitC.judgeD.recover参考答案：B句意:"在生活中别老是使用特定的模式。

""我同意。

要不然我们会被规则或普遍的态度限制住我们的思想。

"limit限制,符合句意。

4. --How about playing basketball after the final examination?--______.A. With pleasure.B. Just a moment please.C. That’s a great idea.D. My pleasure.参考答案：C略5. ______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having beenaskedB. Being askedC. Having askedD. To be asked参考答案：A6. I still think I should show support in such a tense situation but feel maybe I ____ my opinion in a milder way.A. could voiceB. would voiceC. could have voicedD. must have voiced参考答案：C7. It is what you do rather than what you say _______ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this参考答案：A略8. She walked home by herself, _____ she knew that it was dangerous.A. becauseB. ifC. althoughD. as参考答案：C9. I am _____exercise, but it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.in serch ofB.in favour ofC.in response toD.in relation to参考答案：B10. This restaurant has become popular for its wide ________of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. A．circle B．range C．area D．division参考答案：B11. The police the murderer everywhere when he suddenly in the hospital.A. searched for; appearedB. were searching; was appearingC. were searching for; was appearedD. were searching for; appeared参考答案：D12. We were too late because we ______ for the train over an hour before it arrived.A. are waitingB. were waitingC. have been waitingD. had been waiting参考答案：D略13. ---- I’m worried about the sports meet. Do you think it will be postponed?---- If it _____ rain tomorrow, but actually the weather forecast has removed our worry.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should参考答案：D14. ______ the teacher has given permission, ______allowed to use the equipment in the lab.A. Only if, are the studentsB. If only, the students areC. If only, are the studentsD. Only if the students are参考答案：15. His _________ description gave me a clear picture of that place.A. livingB. confusedC. vividD. lively参考答案：C二、新的题型16. ①The porter, however, could not understand me. I ___41___ my question several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. 'I am a ___42___,' I said.___43___ he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him.②Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you ___44___ a picture is'about'. Of course, many pictures are not 'about' anything. They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain ___45___. I think that young children often ___46___ modern pictures better than anyone else.③Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal ___47___ an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put ___48___ the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept ___49___. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and ___50___ outside. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!参考答案：41. repeated42. foreigner43. Then 44. what45. material46. appreciate47. over 48. out49. soundly50. hurried根据文章意思填入所缺的单词。

广东省汕头市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末普通高中教学质量监测英语试题(含答案)

试卷类型：A 汕头市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末普通高中教学质量监测英语本试卷共8页，满分120分。

考试用时120分。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

答案不能答在试卷上。

试题序号从“21”开始。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AWild Times In The Lone Star StateWhether you are enjoying the atmosphere in old-time towns, hiking into untouched wilderness or preparing for horseback adventures, the plains, grasslands and valleys of Texas make for an astonishing journey. This is a land rich in natural wonders—read on to discover how you could absorb yourself in a little authentic western culture.Hike A Natural WonderLocated in the Texas, Palo Duro is the second largest canyon(峡谷) in North America, dropping more than 240 metres. The highlight of along walk in this rough but beautiful region is to climb to the Lighthouse, a sandstone rock structure. From here, you will be amazed at the view across miles of dramatic Texas wilderness.Enjoy An Enchanted DuskShaped like a large, pink loaf of bread, the Enchanted Rock stands 130m highat the top. Hike up to its summit before sunset to take in the view across the uneven land below-and listen carefully: as night falls, you might just hear the rock start to make a screeching noise, just as the old legends insist it does at dusk.Meet The Real CowboysFort Worth, as Texans will tell you, is known as Cowtown. Every morning and afternoon, a herd of longhorns moves along Exchange Avenue in the world’s only daily cattle drive. The cows are heading to the stockyards. This energetic district is full of exciting bars and restaurants set among grand early 20th-century buildings.Explore The DepthsPreviously only accessible to experienced explorers, a section of the Natural Bridge Caverns—a huge cave system near San Antonio—has now been opened to all comers. It includes a new viewing area overlooking a passage called the Box Canyon, which provides a natural theatre for a sound and light show.21. What is Texas abundant in?A. Natural attractions.B. Old legends.C. Grand buildings.D. Ancient towns.22. Which place is recommended to enjoy the sunset scenery?A. Palo Duro.B. The Enchanted Rock.C. Fort Worth.D. The Natural Bridge Caverns.23. What can be concluded about Texas from the text?A. The Box Canyon is a theatre for performers to put on shows.B. In Fort Worth, cowboys drive cattle to the bars and restaurants every day.C. Tourists can overlook the Texas wilderness in the Natural Bridge Caverns.D. Climbing to the Lighthouse is the most attractive part of the hike in Palo Duro.BWhen I was in senior high school, I was scared of writing application letters. One of my biggest fears was the fear of rejection. Keeping myself in a safe space and doing things that I know I can perform well was my favorite pastime. But I knew I had to make a change, so I tried to apply for the college myself.When I received the first reply letter, I was taking a class then. My heart was beating wildly while I waited for the school internet to connect faster. When I saw the letter starting with “Thank you for your application. After a careful review...”, I felt my face growing hotter. Although it was a college I was not thinking of going to even if I did get in, I was heart-broken.This fear is applicable anywhere else: the fear of having your projects or ideas rejected or even the fear of being rejected from your friend group, to name but a few. I cannot tell you how many times I passed up the opportunity because I always thought there were better applicants out there, and for this reason, I missed out on so many opportunities to grow.Even nowadays, when I get a rejection letter from a scholarship application, I have the same immediate reaction, no matter how many rejections I’ve gone through. But the aftermath(创伤) does get easier Every time I am rejected, I am able to bounce back and hand in another application more quickly. Along the journey of rejections, I realize that I am not incompetent, but that everyone else maybe more capable. And that is okay.This fear will never truly go away. I’m still terrified to write and publish my articles. But it is thrilling to know that I write what I want to say, explore my mind and learn more about myself. Uncertainty is scary, but without experiencing the scariness, we would never grow, would we?24. What can we know about the author’s applying for the college?A. He knew he could perform it well.B. He stepped out of his comfort zone.C. He was unwilling to make a change.D. He couldn’t write application letters25. What caused the author to give up so many chances to grow?A. His discontent at the chances.B. His inner uncertainty about himself.C. His poor ability to take up the task.D. His previous experiences of being rejected.26. How does the author respond to being rejected nowadays?A. He struggles with self-doubt.B. He doesn’t feel scared any longer.C. He makes faster adjustments.D. He feels disappointed and desperate.27. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Relieve yourself of fear.B. Brave the fear of rejection.C. Reject saying no to yourself.D. Seize the opportunity to grow.CFor 32 years, Brenda Richardson has provided nutrition(营养) services to a diverse group of people aged 50 and older. Her journey began in college when she took a nutrition course that lit up her passion to become a registered nutritionist.After earning an undergraduate degree in dietetics(膳食营养学) and institution administration, Richardson was selected to practice at Walter Reed Army Medical Center in Washington, ter, she worked at several military emergency facilities and then became the hospital chief of clinical dietetics. She also left active duty to work as a food buyer and nutrition educator for schools. “I am excited to see the real impact that food, nutrition and dining can have on the prevention and management of malnutrition and the quality of life for each kid.” she recalled.In 1987, Richardson was offered a role serving a different population in long-term care. She was not only a consultant for independent living, assisted living and nursing facilities, but a so worked with food producers and distributors to develop dietary supplement products for seniors. Additionally, she volunteered with some organizations, where she provided education and training for their members to serve the elderly. “While I enjoy working in emergency care and schools, I prefer working with my colleagues.to prove the value of nutrition for healthy aging,” she said. “It is so rewarding to see improvements in person-centered care, the prevention and-management of malnutrition and other diseases, and the positive impact nutrition on individuals’ daily lives.”In 2019, after being nominated by the HealthCare Community Dietetics Practice Group and Indiana Academy of Nutrition, Richardson received the Lenna Frances Cooper Memorial Lecture Award. “This is a great honor that represents Cooper’s heritage and leadership in the field of nutrition and dietetics,” she said. “Her heritage has enabled me to improve my life through evidence-based nutrition. I am honored and humble.”28. What motivated Richardson to be a registered dietitian at first?A. Her duty for schools.B. Her journey to a college.C. Her service for seniors.D. Her attendance in a nutrition course.29. What is Richardson’s special contribution as a dietitian?A. She served as a nutrition consultant for schools.B. She became director of clinical nutrition at the hospital.C. She volunteered with her fellows to prevent diseases for each kid.D. She devoted herself to serving the aging population through food and nutrition.30. What does the underlined word “nominated” mean in the last paragraph?A. Appointed.B. Named.C. Proposed.D. Distributed.31. Where is this article probably taken from?A. A health magazine.B. A senior service website.C. A nutrition cookbook.D. An education newspaper.DIf you’ve ever cooked a complex meal with someone, you know the level of cooperation required. American researchers recently showed that in a virtual kitchen, artificial intelligence (AI) learned how to cooperate with ahuman just by watching humans work together.There are some ways researchers have already trained AI to work with people. Many approaches involve reinforcement learning, where an AI interacts with an environment online-which can include other AIs or humans—and is rewarded for making decisions that lead to desired outcomes. Google Deep Mind’s program Alpha Go, for example, learned the board game Go using reinforcement learning.But starting training an AI from zero to interact with people through complete trial and error can waste a lot of time and can be risky. Another choice is to train one AI to model human behavior, and then use that as a tireless human replacement for another AI to learn to interact with. Researchers have used this method in a simple game. But repeating human behavior in more complex settings can be difficult.Thus in the study, researchers used offline reinforcement learning—a method for developing strategies by analyzing recorded behavior rather than through real-time interaction. Previously, offline reinforcement learning had been used mostly to help virtual robots move or to help AIs solve mazes (迷宫), but here it was applied to the tricky problem of working with humans. Instead of learning by interacting with people, this A I learned by watching human interactions.“The research work introduces away for AI to learn to team up with humans, without even practicing with us. It could help improve human-AI interactions.” says Nikolaidis, director of a lab.In the future, humans will increasingly work with AI, both online and in the physical world. Sometimes we’ll want an AI to silently guide our choices and strategies, like a good teammate who knows our weaknesses. “It solves an important problem how AI can learn to work with people,” says Nikolaidis.32. What is the function of reinforcement learning in the passage?A. It’s how AI learned to work with peopleB. It’s how researchers helped AI learn cooking.C. It’s how Google Deep Mind developed AlphaGo.D. It’s how AI got rewards for making correct choices.33. What is the advantage of offline reinforcement learning?A. It relies on real-time interaction.B. It helps AI learn by interacting with people.C. It takes less time and has less danger.D. It is realized through mistakes and corrections.34. What is AI expected to do in the future?A. To cook a complex meal on its own.B. To point out our weaknesses directly.C. To offer voiceless guidance sometimes.D. To solve difficult problems for humans.35. What is the text mainly about?A. AI learns cooperation by practising.B.AI learns cooking from humans.C. AI learns cooking without humans’ help.D.AI learns teamwork by watching humans.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年山东省临沂市第三十一中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2020年山东省临沂市第三十一中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. Nobody knows for sure who possessed the ancient flower vase; in other words, nobody knows who is of the flower vase.A. in possessionB. in the possessionC. of the possessionD. under possession参考答案：A2. I wish that you ___ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.A. hadn’tB. didn’t have hadC. hadn’thad D. hadn’t have参考答案：C3. According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer_____a woman.A. thanB. suchC. soD. as参考答案：D4. If everything goes well, I ______ home at this time tomorrow morning.A. will driveB. am going to driveC. will be drivingD. am to drive参考答案：C5. The belief is generally held _______ communication skill is a must nowadays in hunting for a job.A. whatB. asC. whichD. that参考答案：D略6. ----Can you help me with my English?----Oh, sorry. I __________ all day.A. am rushed off my feetB. am struggling to my feetC. am standing on my own feetD. am knocking off my feet参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景交际。

天津第三十一中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析

天津第三十一中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. At the routine office meeting, the headmaster insisted that the problems ________ paid special attention to.A. referred to beingB. referred to beC. refer tobeing D. refer to be参考答案：B2. — How do you like the new book? — To be honest, it is a little difficult________ .A. understoodB. being understoodC. understandingD. to understand参考答案：D3. It’s a ________ of time trying to persuade him to give up smoking.A. lackB. loadC. wasteD. question参考答案：C4. The retired President, disabled, is attended throughout his old days by a nurse ________ to guard him.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed参考答案：C【详解】考查过去分词作后置定语。

句意：这位身有残疾的退休总统在他的晚年由一名被任命来保护他的护士照料。

此处nurse和appoint之间是一种被动关系，是过去分词作后置定语，故选C。

5. The missing boys were last seen _______ near the river.A. to playB. to be playingC. playD. Playing参考答案：6. ---Can I help you with it?--- I appreciate your ______, but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea参考答案：C略7. Although her grandma had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she ______ died.A. slightlyB. approximatelyC. eventuallyD. directly参考答案：C8. All the dishes in this menu, unless ____ stated, will serve two to three people.A asideB otherwiseC meantimeD or参考答案：B略9. Under the tree sat a girl, who was reading ________ collection of ________poetry by Bryon.A. a; aB. 不填; 不填C. 不填; aD. a; 不填参考答案：D10. Whatever the reason, some people prefer to come here to ______ their language skills.A motivateB guaranteeC polishD advocate参考答案：C11. ---What about the person?---Seldom in all my life _____ such a _____person.A. I met; determiningB. I have met; determiningC. did I meet; determinedD. have I met ; determined参考答案：D12. Though it was midnight, she found her daughter sitting at the dest, completely ________ her homework.A．absorbing in B．absorbed in C．absorbing into D．absorbed into参考答案：B13. I t’s a mistake to think of Florida only ________ its tourist attractions.A. in addition toB. by way ofC. by means ofD. in terms of参考答案：D14. The mother as well as her two children ________shopping in the supermarket near their house every week.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going参考答案：C略15. The teacher paused on purpose __________ the sudents to stop talking.A. remindedB. remindsC. to remindD. having reminded参考答案：C略二、新的题型16. How to teach a child to respectAs a child grows out of being an infant and begins to notice and react to the world around him, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly impart all of the things that he needs to become a responsible, respectful adult. 36 A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others, but also learns to respect himself as well.Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving him your full attention and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication.37 The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.Agree to disagree. 38 Explain your decision so that he will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn''t equate to disobedience.Control your impulse to overact. When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. 39 Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 40A. Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.B. Try to remember that a child won''t always agree with you.C. Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.D. If he sees you lose temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.E. A child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.F. When you see your child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.G. Setting a good example is the best way to start a child on the path to respect.参考答案：36.C 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.F【名师点睛】关于七选五的做题步骤：1、通读全文，对文章进行快速浏览，寻找主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。

山东省枣庄市市第三十一中学高一英语测试题含解析

山东省枣庄市市第三十一中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. The shoe maker ____ me two yuan ____ mending a pair of shoes.A. paid; forB. asked; forC. cost; inD. charge; for参考答案：D2. After the war, a new school building was set up _______ there had once been a theatre．A．in which B．where C．which D．when参考答案：B3. George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. of which real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name参考答案：D4. --- I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?--- Not at all. ______.A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather notC. I’d like itD. I’d be happy to参考答案：D5. You should change the way ______ you speak to your parents.A. by whichB. in thatC. thatD. like参考答案：C6. His suggestion that much attention ______ wildlife is worth ______.A. be paid to protect, being consideredB. be paid to protecting, consideringC. should be paid for protecting, to considerD. should be paid on protecting, to consider参考答案：B略7. It is difficult, so I suggest that you __ it to an expert.A. should leaveB. will leaveC. are leavingD. may leave参考答案：A略8. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______ to his office.A．20 minutes’ walk B．20 minute’s walkC．20-minutes walk D．20-minute walk参考答案：A略24. ________ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not having knownD. Having not known参考答案：A略10. With the words, he ________ a wide mouth jar from his pocket and set it on the table in front of him. A．pulled out B．checked outC．stuck out D．dropped out参考答案：A[考查动词短语。

辽宁省大连市第三十一高级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

辽宁省大连市第三十一高级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. We were poor and we had no room _________.A. to liveB. living inC. to live inD. live in参考答案：C试题分析：句意：我们很穷没有房子住。

此处是不定式做定语修饰room，其中live是不及物动词要加介词才能加宾语，故选C.2. There was _____ time when everything to do with ____nature could keep Anne spellbound.A. a, theB. the, aC. a, /D. the , the参考答案：C3. According to your requirement, we have already some new suggestions.A. ended up withB. put up withC. kept up withD. came up with参考答案：D4. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _____ as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seated参考答案：C5. —Well, Alice is not quite ready to make a decision yet.—So, __________, we have to wait, right?A. in other wordsB. in a wordC. above allD. after all参考答案：A略6. at the airport, he was arrested by the police.A．When arrived B．As arrived C．At arriving D．On his arrival参考答案：D 7. Many people thought highly of what he said, but , I thought he just showed himself off.A. personallyB. generallyC. especiallyD. specially参考答案：A8. —Is it necessary to look up every new word when I come across it in reading?—No. You ________，because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.A．can't B．mustn'tC．don't have to D．ought not to参考答案：C试题分析:句意：---当我在阅读中遇到每一个生词的时候有必要去查字典吗？---没必要，因为你有可能从上下文中猜出意思来。

2021年四川省成都市第三十一中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021年四川省成都市第三十一中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. It is believed to _____ covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.A. gradually coverB. be gradually being coveredC. have been gradually coveredD. be gradually covered参考答案：C2. You cannot predict everything. Often things don’t _____ as you expect .A. run outB. break outC. work outD. put out参考答案：C3. Children can get close to ________nature by taking part in ________series of outdoor activities.A．the；/B．the；a C．/；the D．/；a参考答案：D试题分析：句意：孩子们通过参与一系列的户外活动可以接近大自然。

这里nature是抽象名词，不需要用冠词；a series of一系列，是固定搭配。

故本题选D。

考点：考查冠词。

4. –Where shall we go for the holiday, to the park or to the cinema?–_______ I don’t really mind.A. Forget it!B. Why not?C. What’s t he point?D. It’s up to you!参考答案：D试题分析：考查交际用语。

句意：我们假期去哪啊？公园还是电影院？你决定吧！我不介意。

A. Forget it!忘了吧！B. Why not?为什么不呢？C. What’s the point? 重点是什么？D. It’s up to you!你决定吧！根据句意可知选D。

英语天学网高级31模拟试题

英语天学网高级31模拟试题1、She spoke with a strong Scottish（）[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C.voiceD. sound2、_____ the plan carefully,he rejected it. [单选题] *A. To have consideredB.To considerC. Having considered(正确答案)D. Considering3、Tony is a quiet student, _______ he is active in class. [单选题] *A. soB. andC. but(正确答案)D. or4、I’m looking forward to hearing from you _______. [单选题] *A. recentlyB. soon(正确答案)C. quicklyD. fast5、The family will have _______ good time in Shanghai Disneyland. [单选题] *A. theB. a(正确答案)C. anD. /6、You can buy some pieces of bread from "_______". [单选题] *A. Bakery(正确答案)B. Travel AgencyC. LaundryD. Ticket Office7、—Can you play the violin at the art festival?—No, I ______. But I am good at playing the drums.（）[单选题] *A. canB. can’t(正确答案)C. doD. don’t8、Finally,I have _____ interesting to share with you,and I am sure you will be interested in it. [单选题] *A. everythingB. something(正确答案)C. nothingD. anything9、The bookstore is far away. You’d better _______ the subway. [单选题] *A. sitB. take(正确答案)C. missD. get10、_______ clever boy he is! [单选题] *A. What a(正确答案)B. WhatC. HowD. How a11、Will you be able to finish your homework _______? [单选题] *A. by the timeB. in time(正确答案)C. once upon a timeD. out of time12、The weather forecast says that we’ll have occasional rain tomorrow. [单选题] *A. 偶尔的B. 不停的C. 少量的(正确答案)D. 不可预测的13、Alice hopes to _______ more friends at her new school. [单选题] *A. visitB. make(正确答案)C. missD. take14、The reason I didn't attend the lecture was simply _____ I got a bad cold that day. [单选题] *A. becauseB. asC. that(正确答案)D. for15、23．Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] *A．will go(正确答案)B．goC．goesD．went16、-Do you have tickets for Friday? -Sorry, we've got _____ left. [单选题] *A. eitherB. none(正确答案)C. no oneD. neither17、- I haven't been to Guilin yet.- I haven t been there, ______. [单选题] *A. tooB. alsoC. either(正确答案)D. neither18、17．—When ________ they leave here?—Tomorrow morning. [单选题] *A．doB．will(正确答案)C．doesD．are19、95．-Dad, can we walk? ? ? ? ? ? ?the road now?-No,we? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? . We have to wait until the light turns green. [单选题] *A．across, needn’tB．across, mustn’t(正确答案)C．though, can’tD．through, mustn't20、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a21、You should finish your homework as soon as possible. [单选题] *A. 赶快地B. 尽能力C. 一...就D. 尽快地(正确答案)22、———Must I return the book you lent me to you now? ——No, you( ）. You can keep it for another few days. [单选题] *A.can’tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. don, t have to(正确答案)23、74．No person （）carry a mobile phone into the examination room during the national college Entrance Examinations．[单选题] *A.shall(正确答案)B.mustC.canD.need24、Nick got out of bed and _______ a shower. [单选题] *A. practicedB. took(正确答案)C. didD. made25、—______ is it from your home to the bookstore?—About 15 kilometers.（）[单选题] *A. How far(正确答案)B. How muchC. How longD. How many26、The boy’s mother always _______ him a story before he goes to bed. [单选题] *A. saysB. speaksC. tells(正确答案)D. talks27、—Do you like to watch Hero?—Yes. I enjoy ______ action movies. （）[单选题] *A. watchB. watching(正确答案)C. to watchD. watches28、We haven't heard from him so far. [单选题] *A. 到目前为止(正确答案)B. 一直C. 这么远D. 这么久29、一Mary wants to invite you to see the movie today. 一I would rather she（B）me tomorrow. [单选题] *A.tellsB. told (正确答案)C. would tellD. had told30、She returns home every year to _______ the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. celebrate(正确答案)B. shareC. watchD. congratulate。

高一英语上学期第三次月考卷含答案解析

高一英语上学期第三次月考卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a supermarket.B．On a street.C．At a bank.【答案】A【原文】W: How much are they? Here’s 50 pounds.M: Oh, just nine pounds, please. Keep the change and take all of your groceries.W: Thank you.2．What does the man need now?A．Ice cream.B．Milk.C．Water.【答案】C【原文】W: What kind of ice cream would you like, chocolate or milk?M: Neither. Thank you. I like them both but right now all I want is some water.3．What did the man do last weekend?A．He took a trip.B．He watched a game.C．He played basketball.【答案】A【原文】W: I saw you and Pat at the basketball game last weekend.M: You must be mistaken. We went to Paris for a holiday and just came back yesterday.4．What will the woman do next?A．See a film.B．Board a train.C．Go to work.【答案】B【原文】M: Lisa, there’s something I have to tell you.W: Hurry up. I have to catch this train. It’s the last one.M: There’s a movie I’d like to take you to. But never mind, I’ll tell you at the office tomorrow.5．What is the man probably most worried about?A．The woman falls asleep.B．He loses his glasses.C．They get lost.【答案】A【原文】M: Mary, are you sure you’re not too exhausted? You’ve been driving for hours.W: I’ve got this. As long as I’ve got my glasses on, I can see just fine at night.M: OK, I’ll keep an eye on our directions.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2015年高中英语俚语习语小对话第31期眼中钉,肉中刺英语怎么说素材

眼中钉,肉中刺英语怎么说
习语：a thorn in one's flesh
讲解：
该习语源自《圣经》。

根据《圣经》记载，犹太教教派之一的法利赛人严于律已，笃信教义。

有人把植物的芒刺扎在自己的长袍滚边，行走时，那些刺儿会扎破皮肉，常弄得袍子口血迹斑斑。

后来，这条成语常被人喻指“不断使人苦恼的事，眼中钉，肉中刺”。

支持范例：
I wonder why I become a thorn in their flesh. I've never harmed them.
不知为什么我成了他们的眼中钉了。

我可从未错待过他们。

英语情景对话：
A: The stepmother was very wicked. She couldn't stand a happy smile on the boy's face.
那个继母坏透了，她看那孩子笑一笑都难受。

B: And.
那怎么样呢？
A: And she did her best to pull out the thorn in her flesh and the boy lost whatever made him happy.
她想尽办法除掉她的眼中钉，那孩子生活中的快乐全没了。

B: Poor child.
可怜的孩子。

英语学习笔记：
pull out：拔除
You might help us pull out these weeds.
请帮助我们拔除这些杂草。

You should pull out this tooth.
你必须把这颗牙齿拔掉。