专项训练名词性从句专项及解析含答案解析
【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。
It在句中是形式主语,真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及why引导的主语从句。
2.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。
BC项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语;no matter what只能用来引导状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。
3._______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故选D。
4.—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。
英语名词性从句练习题20篇及解析
英语名词性从句练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.______makes the school proud is______more than90%of the students have been admitted to universities.A.what;becauseB.that;becauseC.that;whatD.what;that 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:让学校骄傲的是,超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。
第一空主语从句中缺少主语,指代事情,故用what;第二空为表语从句,且从句中不缺少成分,故填关系词that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
2.___surprised me most was____the girl passed the driver test.A.That;thatB.What;howC.What;thatD.That;why 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3.Has it been announced______?A.when are the planes to take offB.that are the planes to take offC.where are the planes to take offD.when the planes are to take off【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。
【英语】 中考英语名词性从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语名词性从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:让学校骄傲的是,超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。
第一空主语从句中缺少主语,指代事情,故用what;第二空为表语从句,且从句中不缺少成分,故填关系词that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
高中英语-名词性从句专项练习(含解析)
名词性从句专项练习(一)1. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether2. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew_____ she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why3. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which4. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How5.—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whoever6. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A.that B.what C.how D.whether7. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why8. The news ________(房价将要下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)9. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which10. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering11.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with,whether his friends or relatives.A.what B.who C.how D.why12. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where13. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how14.—Have you finished the book?—No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.A.whichB.whatC.hatD.where15.—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what16. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether17. The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though18. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever19. News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where20. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who21. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why22. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where23. is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which24. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that25. Having checked the doors were closed,and all the lights were off,the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where26. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales,please?A.anyoneB.someoneC.whoeverD.no matter who27. worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It28. A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which29 —It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story,believe it or not,we got lost on a rainy night.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when30. See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what名词性从句专项练习(二)1. Police have found _________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.2. _______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.3. Experts believe _______ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.4. _________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.5. It’s good to know _______ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.6. the only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.7. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _____ close you may be to victory.8. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.9. _____ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.10. It remains to be seen _____ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.11. It is by no means clear ______ the president can do to end the strike.12. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ____ he reached these limits will depend on his environment.13. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.14. we promise _______ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.15. The notice came around two in the afternoon ______ the meeting would be postponed.16. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ______ he could find about Mark Twain.17. I made a promise to myself ______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.18. It suddenly occurred to him ____ he had left his keys in the office.19. Scientists study ______ human brain work to make computers.20. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ____ suits you best.21. ______ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.22. The shocking news made me realize ____ terrible problem we would face.23. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _______ others actually understand.24. Modern science has given clear evidence _____ smoking can lead to many diseases.25. It is still under discussion ________ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.26. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.27. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ______ it got any better.28. The practical suggestion came from the representatives ______ the new rule be adopted.29. The assumption ______ calendar came into being twenty thousand year earlier than has been supposed has proved to be correct.30. _____ our parents demand of us to understand is that we study hard for the development of our country.解析(一)1.答案:C 考点:宾语从句解析:空格在句中充当宾语2. 答案D 考点:考查名词性从句。
名词性从句专项练习及答案解析
名词性从句专项练习及答案解析概述名词性从句是由一个引导词引导的从句,充当名词的成分。
在英语中,名词性从句主要包括以下四种:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
掌握名词性从句的用法对于提高英语写作和阅读能力至关重要。
本文将提供一些名词性从句的练习题,并附有详细的答案解析,帮助读者更好地掌握名词性从句的用法。
练习题题目一:选择最佳答案1.I don’t know ________. A. where does he live B. where he lives C. wherehe does live D. where lives he2.She is the girl ________ I met yesterday. A. who B. whom C. which D.whose3.________ is important to have a balanced diet. A. It B. What C. That D.This4.I am not sure ________. A. when will they arrive B. when they will arriveC. when did they arriveD. when do they arrive5.Can you tell me ________? A. how much is it B. how much it is C. howmany is it D. how many it is题目二:完成句子1.________ is necessary for you to practice English every day. (it)2.We didn’t know ________. (where)3.That is the reason ________. (why)4.Do you remember ________? (what)5.________ will go with you tomorrow. (who)题目三:改错1.I don’t know where does he live.2.She is the girl who I met yesterday.3.That is the reason that she was late.4.Can you tell me what time is it?5.I am not sure when did they arrive.答案解析题目一:选择最佳答案1. B. where he lives 解析:名词性从句作know的宾语,从句中用陈述句语序。
(英语)英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他们在森林里迷路了,更糟糕的是天开始黑了。
根据连词and可知,本句需要一个引导主语从句的连接词,该词同时还要能在从句里充当主语。
that不能在句中作成分;it不能引导主语从句;which意为“哪一个”,不符合本句语境。
排除A、B、D三项。
故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
2. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)
初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.Do you know ________________________?A.how many populations there are in the worldB.how much population there is in the worldC.how many the population of the world isD.what the population of the world is1.答案D解析句意:你知道世界人口是多少吗?分析句子可知,句中population表示“世界人口”时,指某一国家或地区的人口时,谓语动词要用单数is,且在对人口的数量进行提问时,只能说What's the population,而不能用how many和how much 修饰,因为这里的population相当于the number of people,所以在提问时要使用疑问词what。
故选D。
点评考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的宾语从句。
2.—Could you tell me________?—At nine o'clock, in ten minutes.A.how will he leave B.when he left C.when he is leaving2.答案C解析句意:——你能告诉我他什么时候走吗?——九点,十分钟后。
根据“ in ten minutes.”十分钟后,可知询问的是时间,应用when引导,且表将来,应用现在进行时,故选C。
点评考查名词性从句和时态,本题涉及when引导的宾语从句和现在进行时表将来。
3.You can't imagine ___ when I get a cell phone for my birthday.A.how I was excited B.how excited I wasC.how excited was I D.I was how excited3.答案B解析句意:你无法想象当我生日得到一部手机时我有多兴奋。
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点专项训练解析附答案
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点专项训练解析附答案一、选择题1.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which2.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that3.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when4.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that5.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what6.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever7.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that8.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how9.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was10.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however 11.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which 13.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A.whether B.thatC.why D.how14.Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A.which B.that C.what D.whom 15.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where16.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What17.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if18.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that19.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what20.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why21.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who22.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why23.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how24._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When 25.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接代词whatever的用法。
【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知,连词and后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用what引导,且what在从句中作主语,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3.Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。
名词性从句专项练习题及答案详解
名词性从句专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语名词性从句1._________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,地球比太阳还小。
复合句的主语是一个名词性从句,从句没有引导词和主语,表示“所……的(事)”,故用what引导,其双重作用,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句,it作形式主语,真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.,主语从句中又有一个主语从句,且此主语从句中缺少主语,所以用what引导。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3._______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故选D。
4.—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。
(英语)英语名词性从句专项习题及答案解析及解析
(英语)英语名词性从句专项习题及答案解析及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity.A. that; beingB. all that; beC. that all; areD. what; is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们相信你所投入的当然是非常必要的。
分析句子可知,believe 后接宾语从句,宾语从句中you have been devoted to缺少宾语,表示事物故用what;what you have been devoted to为主语,从句作主语,谓语动词用单数,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句和主谓一致,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和一般现在时。
2.It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句,it作形式主语,真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.,主语从句中又有一个主语从句,且此主语从句中缺少主语,所以用what引导。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
(英语)英语名词性从句专项习题及答案解析
(英语)英语名词性从句专项习题及答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:谁将负责这次会议还没有决定。
______ will be in charge of the meeting是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,指人,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及who引导的主语从句。
2.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。
BC项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语;no matter what只能用来引导状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。
3._______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故选D。
4.Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。
专项训练名词性从句专项练习题含答案解析
专项训练名词性从句专项练习题含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。
第一空what作主语从句的主语;第二空为表语从句的that。
2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3.It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一个人如何死去并不重要,重要的是他如何生活。
中考英语名词性从句专项训练及答案及解析
中考英语名词性从句专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1._______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to help me as soon as possible.A. It; thatB. What; thatC. As; whichD. What; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,Johnson违背了他会尽快来帮助我的诺言。
分析句子结构可知,第一空为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以用what,第二空为同位语从句,从句结构完整,所以用that解释promise的内容,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句和同位语从句。
2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3.________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,那位老科学家,过去生活很艰苦,到了八十多岁还在努力工作。
英语名词性从句专项训练及答案及解析
英语名词性从句专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help.A. What; that.B. What; how.C. It; how.D. It; that.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。
表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句,表示“如何做到的”用how表方式,引导表语从句。
故选 B.【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。
2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
高考英语《名词性从句》专项练习及答案解析
高考英语《名词性从句》专项练习1.Actually, girls can be ________ they want to be just like boys, whether it is an engineer, a nurse or a general manager.A.whichever B.whateverC.what D.who【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意:事实上,女孩完全可以像男孩那样成为她们想成为的任何人,不管是工程师、护士,还是总经理。
分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导表语从句,且在从句中作表语,表示“无论什么”,应用whatever。
2.Never turn down a job because you think it’s too small. You don’t know ________ it can lead.A.how B.whereC.whether D.what【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意:永远不要因为觉得一份工作不重要就拒绝它,你不知道它能引向何方。
分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导宾语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,故用where。
3.In many ways, the magic of AI is ________ it’s not something you can see or touch.A.whether B.whatC.that D.why【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意:在很多方面,AI的魅力在于它不是你能看见或触摸到的。
这里考查表语从句的连接词,从句的语义和语法结构都完整,所以引导从句的连接词没有实际意义也不充当具体成分,故用that。
4.The question occurred to me________ we should go to get the car repaired. We were in the middle of the forest at that time.A.where B.thatC.which D.when【答案】A【解析】考查名词性从句。
名词性从句专项练习及答案解析
名词性从句专项练习及答案解析名词性从句是指在句子中充当名词的从句,可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。
在英语语法中,名词性从句是我们必须掌握的一种重要的句子结构。
本文将给出一些名词性从句的练习题,并提供详细的答案解析。
练习题1.请选出正确的名词性从句的句子。
A)John told me that he is going to the party.B)I wonder why he didn’t come to the meeting.C)What she said that she would do it.D)My question is how long will it take to finish the project.2.请选择合适的句子来作为名词性从句的宾语。
A)I don’t know.B)She asked.C)He told me.D)They wonder.3.下列句子中,哪一个是名词性从句的表语?A)The fact is that she is a good singer.B)I don’t know what she said.C)He asked me to do it.D)This is what I want.4.请选出含有名词性从句的句子。
A)He likes playing basketball and he is good at it.B)I am not sure whether I can join the party.C)The girl, who is sitting over there, is my cousin.D)They don’t know if we are coming or not.答案解析1.正确答案是B。
这个句子的名词性从句。
名词性从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析
名词性从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1._______ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你不喜欢他,跟我没有什么关系。
you don't like him为主语从句,其内容已经是完整的,所以用that,且引导主语从句的that不能省略。
2.It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句,it作形式主语,真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.,主语从句中又有一个主语从句,且此主语从句中缺少主语,所以用what引导。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3.______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:让学校骄傲的是,超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。
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专项训练名词性从句专项及解析含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. WhichB. WhatC. ItD. As【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济,这是我们的信念。
that引导的是主语从句,故空格处应该用it作形式主语,代替真正的that引导的主语从句。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查it的用法,以及主语从句的应用。
2._____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
3.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知,连词and后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用what引导,且what在从句中作主语,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
4.________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It's the sun and not the earthB. The sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心,这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。
分析句子可知,整个句子为主系表结构,was为系动词,它之前的都为主语,且主语由句子来充当,句子结构以及句意完整,所以连词代词为that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的主语从句。
5.______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:让学校骄傲的是,超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。
第一空主语从句中缺少主语,指代事情,故用what;第二空为表语从句,且从句中不缺少成分,故填关系词that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
6.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.A. That; that; whichB. What; that; whatC. That; because; thatD. What; because; which 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮最兴奋的是对他来说似乎是最困难的考试,她终于成功了。
______excited Jenny most是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ;_____ she finally succeeded in ...是表语从句,从句中不缺少成分,因此用引导词that;______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句,表语从句和宾语从句。
7._______ makes me feel worried is _______ singing stars are centered on by masses of teenagers today.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. That; what【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我感到担忧的是,今天的歌星是以青少年为中心的。
分析句子可知,主语从句中的谓语动词makes 缺少主语,主语从句中缺少宾语一般用what,因此选择 what 来引导主语从句;系动词 is 后面的表语从句句意完整,不缺少成分,因此选择 that 引导表语从句。
分析选项可知C项符合题意,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句的应用。
8.It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一个人如何死去并不重要,重要的是他如何生活。
it为形式主语,how从句为真正的主语。
What matters much (=the thing that matters much)。
第一个how引导的是一个主语从句;it作形式主语;what引导的是主语从句;第二个how引导的是表语从句。
故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句和表语从句的应用。
9. is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用what,选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
10.They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:他们在森林里迷路了,情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。
本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse,其中的what引导起这个主语从句,同时在主语从句中做主语。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
11.______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help. A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。
表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句,表示“如何做到的”用how表方式,引导表语从句。
故选B.【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。
12.________ we may find interesting is that it usually takes more to be polite.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们可能会发现有趣的是通常需要更多的礼貌。
此处是主语从句做主语,从句没有引导词,缺少宾语,故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
13.______ amazed the NBA world is ______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. What, what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:使NBA世界惊讶的是Kobe Bryant在一场比赛中得了81分。
根据句意可知,句子主语是一个主语从句,引导词即起引导作用又要做从句的一个成分,所以第一空填What;第二空是that引导的表语从句,只起引导作用,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及关系代词what引导的主语从句和表语从句的应用。
14.Located between the 16th and the 18th floor, ______ I call my “home” is more like a “bird's nest”.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
What引导主语从句______ I call my “home”且 What在从句中充当call的宾语。
故选C。
15.Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。