阅读题库
语文高考课外阅读选择题
语文高考课外阅读选择题好的，以下是我为您设计的语文高考课外阅读选择题库，共计40道题目：1. 《红楼梦》中，林黛玉的母亲是？A. 贾母B. 王夫人C. 贾敏D. 贾迎春2. 《三国演义》中，诸葛亮曾六出祁山，最终目的是？A. 扩大领土B. 恢复汉室C. 讨伐董卓D. 统一三国3. 《西游记》中，孙悟空的原名是？A. 孙悟空B. 孙悟饭C. 孙悟能D. 孙悟空4. 《水浒传》中，宋江的原名是？A. 宋江B. 宋元C. 宋世杰D. 宋江5. 《骆驼祥子》中，祥子的职业是？A. 农民B. 工人C. 车夫D. 商人6. 《巴黎圣母院》中，卡西莫多的外貌特征是？A. 丑陋B. 英俊C. 普通D. 可爱7. 《简爱》中，简爱的家庭背景是？A. 富裕家庭B. 中等家庭C. 贫困家庭D. 贵族家庭8. 《安娜卡列琳娜》中，安娜的家庭背景是？A. 贵族家庭B. 中等家庭C. 贫困家庭D. 商人家庭9. 《傲慢与偏见》中，伊丽莎白的家庭背景是？A. 贵族家庭B. 中等家庭C. 贫困家庭D. 商人家庭10. 《老人与海》中，老人的职业是？A. 农民B. 工人C. 渔夫D. 商人11. 《局外人》中，主人公默尔索的职业是？A. 农民B. 工人C. 职员D. 商人12. 《百年孤独》中，布恩迪亚家族的创始人是？A. 奥雷连诺B. 乌尔苏拉C. 何塞阿尔卡迪奥D. 费尔南达13. 《飘》中，斯嘉丽的家庭背景是？A. 贵族家庭B. 中等家庭C. 贫困家庭D. 商人家庭14. 《麦田里的守望者》中，主人公霍尔顿的家庭背景是？A. 富裕家庭B. 中等家庭C. 贫困家庭D. 商人家庭15. 《动物农场》中，动物们起义的原因是？A. 反抗压迫B. 追求自由C. 追求平等D. 追求幸福16. 《1984》中，主人公温斯顿的家庭背景是？A. 富裕家庭B. 中等家庭C. 贫困家庭D. 商人家庭17. 《红楼梦》中，贾宝玉的性格特点是？A. 冷漠B. 热情C. 内敛D. 外向18. 《三国演义》中，刘备的性格特点是？A. 勇敢B. 聪明D. 残忍19. 《西游记》中，唐僧的性格特点是？A. 勇敢B. 聪明C. 仁慈D. 残忍20. 《骆驼祥子》中，祥子的性格特点是？A. 勇敢B. 聪明C. 勤劳D. 懒惰21. 《巴黎圣母院》中，卡西莫多的性格特点是？A. 勇敢B. 聪明C. 善良D. 残忍22. 《简爱》中，简爱的性格特点是？B. 聪明C. 独立D. 依赖23. 《安娜卡列琳娜》中，安娜的性格特点是？A. 勇敢B. 聪明C. 独立D. 依赖24. 《傲慢与偏见》中，伊丽莎白的性格特点是？A. 勇敢B. 聪明C. 独立D. 依赖25. 《老人与海》中，老人的性格特点是？A. 勇敢B. 聪明C. 坚韧D. 懒惰26. 《局外人》中，默尔索的性格特点是？A. 勇敢B. 聪明C. 独立D. 依赖27. 《百年孤独》中，布恩迪亚家族的特点是？A. 勇敢B. 聪明C. 坚韧D. 懒惰28. 《飘》中，斯嘉丽的特点是？A. 勇敢B. 聪明C. 独立D. 依赖29. 《麦田里的守望者》中，霍尔顿的特点是？A. 勇敢B. 聪明C. 独立D. 依赖30. 《动物农场》中，动物们起义的结果是？A. 成功B. 失败C. 放弃D. 继续反抗31. 《1984》中，温斯顿的特点是？A. 勇敢B. 聪明C. 独立D. 依赖32. 《红楼梦》中，贾宝玉与林黛玉的爱情故事是？A. 相敬如宾B. 相爱相杀C. 相互扶持D. 相互利用33. 《三国演义》中，刘备与孙尚香的爱情故事是？A. 相敬如宾B. 相爱相杀C. 相互扶持D. 相互利用34. 《西游记》中，唐僧与女儿国国王的爱情故事是？A. 相敬如宾B. 相爱相杀C. 相互扶持D. 相互利用35. 《骆驼祥子》中，祥子与虎妞的爱情故事是？A. 相敬如宾B. 相爱相杀C. 相互扶持D. 相互利用36. 《巴黎圣母院》中，卡西莫多与艾斯梅拉尔达的爱情故事是？A. 相敬如宾B. 相爱相杀C. 相互扶持D. 相互利用37. 《简爱》中，简爱与罗切斯特的爱情故事是？A. 相敬如宾B. 相爱相杀C. 相互扶持D. 相互利用38. 《安娜卡列琳娜》中，安娜与阿列克谢的爱情故事是？A. 相敬如宾B. 相爱相杀C. 相互扶持D. 相互利用39. 《傲慢与偏见》中，伊丽莎白与达西的爱情故事是？A. 相敬如宾B. 相爱相杀C. 相互扶持D. 相互利用40. 《老人与海》中，老人与马林鱼的故事是？A. 相敬如宾B. 相爱相杀C. 相互扶持D. 相互利用答案：1. C2. B3. A4. A5. C6. A7. C8. A9. A10. C11. C12. C13. A14. C15. C16. B17. C18. C19. C20. C21. C22. C23. C24. C25. C26. C27. C28. C29. C30. A31. B32. C33. C34. C35. B36. B37. C38. B39. C40. C。
《调皮的日子》题库
《调皮的日子》阅读测试题一、填空。
1、《调皮的日子》是（）老师的作品。
2、小纱家养的一条小狗的拿手戏是会（）。
3、林第一其中考试考得一塌糊涂，他妈妈气坏了，罚他（）不许看电视。
4、小沙十岁生日时，收到的礼物是（）、羽毛球、蛋糕。
5、寒假快结束前，姑父宣布全家去（）旅行两天。
6、年初一到了，姑妈、姑父给了朱多星和小沙压岁钱，小沙把放压岁钱的钱包藏在（）里。
7、朱多星的姑妈和姑父有一天去郊区参加朋友的婚礼后，家里来了一位不速之客是（）。
8、姑父对朱多星和小沙的约法三章是：第一：不许再给金妞打电话，第二：不许再去金妞家，第三：（）。
9、朱多星的姑妈名字叫（）。
10、校庆日快到了，朱多星班准备演一出童话剧，许多男生都争着演剧中的（）爷爷。
11、其中考试前，得了咳嗽病的林第一最后还是参加了（）。
12、朱多星十岁生日时，爸爸、妈妈给他写了封贺信，只写了一句“生日快乐” 却提了（）让他听话做乖孩子。
13、期末开完告别晚会后，同学之间在互相送礼物，朱多星送给大家的礼物是（）.14、朱多星的表弟小沙，他怕鬼、怕喝中药、怕做噩梦、还怕（）。
15、姑妈带朱多星和小沙去做衣服的裁缝是（）的爸爸。
16、朱多星写了一封信给他的爷爷，求他用草药医好金妞的病，他在信封上写了八个（）字，外加八个惊叹号。
17、朱多星班上的林第一同学一天至少看（）小时电视。
18、《调皮的日子》这本书有五个结尾，其中第三个结尾是（）。
19、六月一日那天，是（）当上了节日旗手。
20、朱多星看不懂爷爷给他写的信，最后是（）帮忙看的。
21. 《调皮的日子》中，迎新年时，朱多星准备的礼物是（）22.寒假里，智多星做了一件（）事23. 《调皮的日子》中，寒假快结束时，姑父宣布全家到（）去旅行24. 《调皮的日子》中，从杭州回来，小沙剃了一个（）头。
25. 《调皮的日子》中，卖烧饼的小贩说（）半分钟能吃完几张烧饼，就送他一百块钱？26. 《调皮的日子》中，智多星和小沙给卖烧饼的小贩起了个秘密的名字叫（）27. 《调皮的日子》中，金妞得的（）病28. 《调皮的日子》中，张潇洒家的小狗叫（）29. 《调皮的日子》中，为了读懂爷爷信上的内容，我们求（）帮助30. 《调皮的日子》中，“六一”节，开始，我们选了（）做节日旗手二、选择1.《调皮的日子》什么类型小说？(C)A．经典的科幻小说B．古典主义小说C．儿童文学D．讽刺主义小说2.下列哪一个人物是《调皮的日子》里的主人公？（D）A．基督山伯爵B．包法利夫人C．安娜·卡列尼娜D．朱多星3.《调皮的日子》中主人公有另外一个名字，是叫什么（D）A．朱咪咪B．朱小明C．朱小星D．智多星4.朱多星家的猫大名叫朱咪咪，小名叫什么(D)A．臭蛋B．朱小咪C．浑小子D．臭美5.朱多星的姑妈名字叫什么？(B)A．朱小傻B．朱好好C．朱沙沙D．朱珠6.朱多星姑妈的最大特点是什么？(C)A．做饭做得好B．开车开得好C．脾气好D．衣服做得好7．朱多星姑父的工作是什么（C）A．工人B．老师C．牙医D．电车修理工8.《调皮的日子》中，谁脾气暴躁喜欢发火？（A）A．姑父B．姑妈C．小表弟D．朱多星9.《调皮的日子》作者是谁? (B)A．王一梅B．秦文君C．曹文轩D．小铃叮铛10.《调皮的日子》中的姑父是一个怎么样的人？（A）A．瘦子B．胖子C．不胖不瘦D．高个子11.朱多星表弟的外号叫什么(A)A．豆沙B．红薯C．面包12.《调皮的日子》中，裁缝的女儿叫什么名字？（B）A．小丽B．曹小娇C．小月月D．小可13. 《调皮的日子》中，我们的老师姓什么（B）A．吴B．洪C．陆D．刘14. 《调皮的日子》中，我们的老师最喜欢穿什么颜色的衣服？（A．红色B．绿色C．黄色D．黑色15. 《调皮的日子》中,小沙演什么角色一举成名(C)A．绿裙子老师B．太平公主C．老岩石爷爷D．侦探16. 《调皮的日子》中,小狗的名字叫什么？(C)A．狗蛋B．咪咪C．宝贝蛋D．旺旺17. 《调皮的日子》中,姑父总是称呼朱多星什么？(D)A．好好先生B．宝贝C．牛皮大王D．白忙先生18.朱多星有个同学很喜欢看电视，他叫什么名字?（B）A．张潇洒B．林第一C．小沙D．林美美19.故事中代号星期一的女孩子真名叫什么？（B）A．洋妞B．金妞C．金明D．胖妞20.朱多星在期末的告别会上演了什么角色(D)A．小牛 B.小狗C．男扮女装D．小猪21.朱多星送给同学们的迎新礼物是（C）A．小老鼠B．蟑螂C．五彩的花瓣D．砖头22. 《调皮的日子》中,智多星的大名叫什么？（A ）A．朱多星B．朱智星C．朱明星 D.朱咪咪23.智多星的猫的大名叫什么？（B）A．朱花花B．朱咪咪C．朱小白D．朱宝贝24. 《调皮的日子》中,林第一家的电话是（A ）。
小学语文课外阅读(必读书目)题库
小学语文课外阅读（必读书目）题库一、填空题1.1923年至1926年旅居美国时写的。
2.3.之意。
4.《寄小读者》中，作者写道：“‘闲’赋予我写作的自由，想提笔就提笔，想搁笔就搁笔。
”这种行云流水的写作态度，只有在＿＿才能经历。
5.作者离开家乡离开母亲长达＿＿＿＿年之久。
6.作者将苏子瞻的诗“与君世世为兄弟，更结来生未了因”送给＿＿＿＿。
7.作者看到“北京的蔚蓝透彻的天”，想起了异国他乡也曾两次看到过这种“云影天光”，是在＿＿＿＿和＿＿＿＿。
8. （通讯二十四）中，作者在新汉寿白岭之巅，与几位教授长者，过起了＿＿＿＿而忏悔。
9.（通讯十）主要歌颂了＿＿＿＿。
10.“我”写到：“当你寻见了世界上有一个人，认识你，知道你，爱你，都千百倍的胜过你自己的时候，你怎能不感激，不流泪，不死心塌地的爱她,而且死心塌地的容她爱你？”句中的这个“她”指的是＿＿＿＿。
二、选择题1.《寄小读者》中“我”每逢佳节，就到幽静的地方去。
是因为“我”( )A．希望自己珍惜光阴 B．素来不喜欢热闹C．不敢触及离别的伤感 D．需要给小朋友回信2.通讯一中“我”的弟弟知道我要出远门，想我时他想了什么办法见我？( )A．看我的照片 B．写信 C．打视频电话D．拿长竹竿子，从自己的院子里直穿到“我”的院子里，在空穴里看我。
3.作者离家时经过山东，见到了五岳中的哪座山？( )A．华山 B．衡山 C．嵩山 D．泰山4.作者远行时乘坐的油轮名称叫什么？( )A．玛丽号B．哥伦比亚号C．约克逊号D．诺曼底号5. “我”在波士顿读了一首诗，题目是《我在不认识的人中间旅行》，这首诗是( )写的。
A．泰戈尔 B．普希金 C．华兹华斯 D．歌德6. “通讯二”中的小鼠( )A．被小狗虎儿吞食了 B．被“我”的书压死了C．逃回了洞里 D．被弟弟抢走了7.“通讯六”中作者说祖国是( )A．荷叶形的 B．梅花形的 C．海棠叶形的 D．枫叶形的8.日本的小山多是圆扁的，大家说笑，便道是( )A．“馒头山” B．“苹果山” C．“南瓜山” D．“西瓜山”9.因为生病，“我”在青山沙穰疗养院度过了什么节日？( )A．圣诞节B．中秋节 C．感恩节 D．春节10.作者用“是处人家，绿深门户”来形容哪里的居民房？( )A．苏州 B．神户 C．美国乡村 D．北京11.《寄小读者》中，作者多次写到“沙穰”这个地名，“穰”的读音是：（）A. rǎngB. rángC. xiāngD. xiàng12.作者由什么事物受到启发，感悟到“世上一物有一物的长处，一人有一人的价值”？( )A．菊花 B．桂花 C．玫瑰 D．蒲公英13.冰心给儿童写通讯，是因为（）A．她的通讯只有儿童要看。
小学英语阅读理解题库
小学英语阅读理解题库一、Mrs. Green is a teacher. She teaches English in a small school. There are thirty-four students in her class. Twenty-two of them are boys and twelve of them are girls. They are all very smart and hardworking.二、Tom is a student. He is seven years old. He lives in a big city with his parents. Every morning, he goes to school by bus. His favorite subject is math, and he is very good at it. In his free time, Tom likes to play football with his friends in the park.三、Lucy is a young girl. She is from England. She has a pet cat named Whiskers. Whiskers is very cute and playful. Lucy loves to play with her cat after school. She also enjoys reading books and drawing pictures. Lucy wants to be an artist when she grows up.四、Sam is a little boy. He is in Grade 2. He is very excited because summer vacation is coming soon. During the summer vacation, Sam and his family are going to visit his grandparents in the countryside. They will swim in the river and have a barbecue together.五、Amy is a diligent student. She loves studying and always gets good grades in school. This year, she joined the English speech contest and won the first prize. She gave a wonderful speech about her dreams and aspirations. Amy wants to become a teacher in the future and inspire other students to love learning.六、David loves animals. He has a pet dog named Max and a pet rabbit named Momo. Every weekend, David takes Max for a walk in the park. He also likes to feed Momo carrots and play with her. David wants to be a veterinarian when he grows up and take care of sick animals.七、Lisa is a helpful and caring girl. She often volunteers at the local homeless shelter and helps serve meals to those in need. Lisa believes that kindness can make a difference in people's lives. She wants to continue doing good deeds and bring happiness to others.八、Jack is a curious boy. He is always asking questions and seeking knowledge. He loves to explore nature and learn about different plants and animals. Jack dreams of becoming a scientist one day and making groundbreaking discoveries that will benefit the world.九、Emily is a talented dancer. She has been practicing ballet since she was five years old. Her graceful movements and dedication have impressed herteachers and audience. Emily aspires to become a professional ballerina and perform on big stages around the world.十、Ben is a brave and adventurous boy. He enjoys outdoor activities and challenges. Last summer, he went hiking with his family and climbed a high mountain. The view from the top was breathtaking, and Ben felt a sense of accomplishment. He dreams of exploring more mountains and experiencing thrilling adventures.十一、Sophie is a music lover. She plays the piano and sings beautifully. Sophie enjoys composing her own songs and performing for her friends and family. She hopes to pursue a career in music and share her passion with the world through her melodic tunes.十二、Daniel is a skilled swimmer. He has won many swimming competitions and holds multiple records in his school. Daniel trains hard and never gives up. He dreams of representing his country in the Olympics and winning gold medals for his outstanding swimming abilities.以上是一些小学英语阅读理解题库，希望能帮助学生们提高英语阅读理解能力，并激发他们的学习兴趣和潜力。
高考语文阅读理解题库
高考语文阅读理解题库在高考语文的阅读理解部分，学生们需要掌握阅读材料的主旨大意，理解文中的具体信息，以及作者的观点态度。
为了帮助学生们更好地准备高考，下面提供了一系列阅读理解题库，这些题目涵盖了不同类型的文本，包括散文、小说、议论文等，旨在提升学生的阅读分析能力。
1. 阅读以下散文，回答文后问题。
《秋天的怀念》是一篇描写作者对故乡秋天景色的怀念之情的文章。
作者通过对秋天的描绘，表达了对故乡的深情。
请根据文章内容，回答以下问题：- 文章中作者提到了哪些秋天的景象？- 作者对故乡秋天的怀念之情是如何体现的？- 文章中有哪些修辞手法，它们对表达主题有何作用？2. 阅读以下小说节选，回答文后问题。
《老屋》是一部反映农村生活的小说。
节选中，主人公在老屋中回忆起童年的点点滴滴。
请根据节选内容，回答以下问题：- 小说中主人公对老屋有哪些情感？- 老屋在主人公心中象征着什么？- 作者通过主人公的回忆，想要传达什么样的信息？3. 阅读以下议论文，回答文后问题。
《论诚信》是一篇探讨诚信重要性的文章。
作者通过举例和论证，阐述了诚信在社会交往中的作用。
请根据文章内容，回答以下问题：- 作者在文章中提到了哪些诚信的例子？- 诚信在社会交往中的作用是什么？- 作者对诚信的看法是什么？4. 阅读以下说明文，回答文后问题。
《中国茶文化》是一篇介绍中国茶文化的说明文。
文章详细介绍了茶的起源、种类、制作工艺以及茶艺。
请根据文章内容，回答以下问题：- 中国茶文化的起源可以追溯到哪个时期？- 文章中提到了哪些茶的种类？- 茶艺在中国茶文化中扮演着怎样的角色？5. 阅读以下应用文，回答文后问题。
《环保倡议书》是一份呼吁人们关注环保、参与环保活动的倡议书。
文章通过列举环境问题，呼吁大家采取行动。
请根据文章内容，回答以下问题：- 文章中列举了哪些环境问题？- 作者提出了哪些环保建议？- 倡议书的目的是什么？通过这些题目的练习，学生们可以提高自己的阅读理解能力，同时也能够更好地理解不同类型的文本。
蚜虫阅读题
蚜虫阅读题一、蚜虫阅读题试卷一、阅读题部分（80分）1. 阅读下面关于蚜虫的短文，回答问题。
蚜虫是一种常见的昆虫，它们体型微小，常常聚集在植物的嫩茎、叶片和花蕾上。
蚜虫以吸食植物汁液为生，它们的嘴巴就像一根细小的针管，可以刺入植物的组织中获取营养。
这种吸食行为会对植物造成很大的伤害，导致植物生长不良，叶片发黄、卷曲，严重的还会使植物死亡。
而且蚜虫繁殖速度极快，一只雌性蚜虫在适宜的环境下，短短几天就能产下大量的卵。
（1）蚜虫靠什么为生？（10分）答案：蚜虫靠吸食植物汁液为生。
解析：文章明确提到“蚜虫以吸食植物汁液为生”，直接根据原文回答即可。
（2）蚜虫对植物有哪些危害？（15分）答案：蚜虫对植物的危害有使植物生长不良、叶片发黄卷曲，严重的会导致植物死亡。
解析：从文中“这种吸食行为会对植物造成很大的伤害，导致植物生长不良，叶片发黄、卷曲，严重的还会使植物死亡”可以总结出答案。
（3）蚜虫的繁殖有什么特点？（15分）答案：蚜虫繁殖速度极快，一只雌性蚜虫在适宜的环境下，短短几天就能产下大量的卵。
解析：依据文中“而且蚜虫繁殖速度极快，一只雌性蚜虫在适宜的环境下，短短几天就能产下大量的卵”得出答案。
2. 请根据你对蚜虫的了解，写一篇关于蚜虫的小短文（30分）答案：蚜虫呀，可真是小小的大麻烦。
它们小得很不起眼，却有着大大的危害。
它们整天趴在植物上，用那小针管一样的嘴巴扎进植物里吸汁液，就像小吸血鬼似的。
植物碰上它们可就倒霉啦，叶子变得黄不拉几的，还卷起来，生长也变得很慢。
更可怕的是它们繁殖超快，就像有魔法一样，一只母蚜虫没几天就能生出好多好多小蚜虫。
解析：只要写出蚜虫的体型小、吸食植物汁液、危害植物、繁殖快等特点即可得分。
二、答案部分（20分）已经在上述每题后面给出了答案和解析。
二、关于蚜虫的一些趣味知识一、蚜虫的种类（20分）蚜虫其实有很多种类呢。
有绿色的蚜虫，它们趴在绿色的植物上就像一个个小绿点，不仔细看还真发现不了。
《列那狐的故事》阅读理解
《列那狐的故事》阅读理解《狐狸列那的故事》阅读题库（含答案）一、填空题。
（30分）1.夏娃受了一条（）的诱惑，鼓动亚当偷吃了禁果，被上帝赶出伊甸园。
2.上帝送给亚当（），来解决他们的生存。
3．夏娃拿起神棒拍打水面，出现了一只皮毛光亮而美丽的怪兽就是（）。
4．列那有( )个孩子。
5．列那是一只（）的狐狸。
6.普利莫和伊桑格兰是（）。
7．列那在（）偷走了伊桑格兰家的腌猪肉。
8.虚伪的朝圣者是（）。
9．伊桑格兰是一只（）。
10．奉国王之命将列那带回朝廷的是（）。
二、选择题。
(请将参考答案：的序号填在括号里)（50分）1．《列那狐的故事》这本书的作者是哪个国家的？………（）A法国B美国C英国2．列那偷走了伊桑格兰家的什么？………………………（）A香肠B火腿C腌猪肉3．山雀用什么试探列那的和平之吻？………………………（）A果子B树枝C树叶4．被列那花言巧语骗走奶酪的是谁? ……………………（）A山雀梅桑热B乌鸦铁斯兰C母鸡品特5．列那与花猫蒂贝尔争香肠的结果是谁赢了? ……………( )A列那B蒂贝尔6.列那被告上法庭后,是谁在国王面前替列那辩护的? ……（）A兔子库阿尔姆B花猫蒂贝尔C猪獾格兰贝尔7．麻雀德鲁依诺为什么向列那狐报仇？…………………（）A因为列那吃掉了德鲁依诺的孩子。
B因为列那吃掉了德鲁依诺的食物。
C因为列那偷了德鲁依诺的宝贝。
8．是谁吃了农夫的熏肉？………………………………………( )A列那B伊桑格兰9．谁喜欢吃蜂蜜？………………………………………（）A狗熊布朗B母鸡品特 C 兔子库阿尔姆10．列那用什么方法骗过了包括骑士在内的所有人？………（）A列那和九张狐狸皮混在了一起B逃跑。
C列那躲到了洞穴里三、判断题。
（对的打“√”，错的打“×”）（20分）1.把神棒折成两段的是亚当。
………………………………（）2. 公鸡诺瓦莱骗列那唱歌，才得以逃命的。
………………（）3. 花猫蒂贝尔的尾巴是被装牛奶的箱子盖压断的。
涵养学徒心态阅读题
涵养学徒心态阅读题哎，说到“学徒心态”这四个字，可能很多人都会有点懵，啥是学徒心态？是不是像古代学徒那样，拿着一根棍子在师傅身后跟着学，啥都得听师傅的？其实也不完全是。
学徒心态嘛，说白了就是一种愿意从头学起、甘心接受挑战的心态。
别看现在大家都大谈特谈“职场精英”，可你要是没有那种初出茅庐时的谦虚心态，那真是很难走得远。
你看啊，不管你是新进公司的一颗小白菜，还是刚踏入职场的小白兔，心态不端正，什么事都做不好。
记得我有个朋友，他刚进公司那会儿，拿着一个大大的“我很厉害”的心态，觉得自己多聪明。
结果做了几个月，啥也没学到，倒是把自己弄得满身的脏乱。
为啥？就因为他觉得自己懂得多，谁说的，他来公司之前读了无数书，做了大把的功课，结果一上手就觉得，哎，我怎么不做这个，怎么不做那个，觉得老板说的这些都挺简单。
他成了团队里最容易犯错的人。
听着是不是有点想笑？但这就是没有学徒心态的后果。
再说个事吧，就是我曾经有个学长，跟我说过一件事，听了之后我差点没笑出来。
他说当时刚入行时，心里想得特别美：我怎么就不懂这些，别人都能做的事，我怎么就不行呢？有一天，他从老板那儿接到一个特别复杂的项目，客户要求细致入微，他就心想着，得了，反正我大学也学过相关专业，这些问题肯定不难，结果一做，才发现，哎呀，真是掉进了个大坑。
客户要的东西，完全不符合实际需求，很多地方做得也不尽人意。
那时候他才知道，自己之前的那点儿“本事”根本不够。
不是因为他不聪明，而是因为他没以学徒心态去学习，反而自以为是了。
所以啊，学徒心态的关键，第一点就是要有一颗谦虚的心。
你以为自己学得很多，自己很牛逼，但其实你还差得远呢。
没有谁是一开始就能精通的。
不管你是什么领域的高手，刚开始总要从基础学起。
拿着“我啥都懂”的心态去做事，最容易碰壁。
你要明白，每个行业都有它的复杂性和深度，而这些东西是需要时间和实践积累的，急不得。
我还记得我刚开始接触职场的时候，那个时候真的是啥都不懂，什么PPT、Excel，或者会议中的一些话题，都让我摸不着头脑。
阅读理解试题库及答案
Passage 1 CBBCCIf you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.With so many loopholes(漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”. But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to be on guard against others?1. While taking a taxi in Finland, _____A. a passenger can go anywhere without having to pay the driverB. a passenger pays two US dollars for a taxi rideC. a passenger can never be turned down by the taxi driver wherever he wants to goD. a passenger needs to provide good faith demonstration before they leave without paying2. We know from the passage that big hotels in Finland_____A. provide meal for only those who live in the hotelsB. provide meals for any dinersC. provide free wine and charge for foodD. are mostly poorly managed3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The workers in Finland are paid by the hour.B. The bosses in Finland are too busy to check the working hours of their employees.C. The workers are always honest with their working hours.D. The workers and their bosses will make an agreement in advance about the pay.4. The word “those” in the last paragraph probably refers to _____A. people who often take taxisB. people who often have meals in big hotelsC. people who are dishonestD. people who are worthy of trust5. It can be concluded that _____A. Finnish people are not smart enough in daily lifeB. Finland has been a good place for cheatsC. the Finnish society is of very high moral levelD. all the Finns are richPassage 2 CBABDThere are many factors which may have an influence on adults and children being able to lead a healthy life.Nowadays, people are very busy. Often, both parents work outside the home. Children are expected to take on more responsibility at home to help their parents. They also have sporting and leisure activities as well as school expectations.The busyness also adds another factor: the need to use cars to get from one place to another quickly.Today, society places a lot of emphasis on technology. Computers, DVDs. CDs, television, PlayStations and Xboxes have become major leisure activities, rather than traditional more active pursuits. This has led to a more sedentary lifestyle.The media provide entertainment and information. Unfortunately, they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyles. It is much more convenient at times to buy a quick takeaway rather than prepare a meal. The media constantly bombard(轰炸) their audience with ‘perfect’ body images, the need to buy the most fashionable clothes, the most up-to-date computer games, the best places to visit and the best things to do.Environments vary. We may be exposed to pollution , such as cigarette smoke. This can be harmful to people who suffer from breathing difficulties. Environments where passive smoking is unavoidable make it difficult to lead a healthy life.It is important factor influencing healthy lifestyles is motivation. Or the desire to be healthy. Any person who wants to be healthy will find a way to be healthy —if he/she is motivated enough!1. The passage is mainly about _____.A. benefits of a healthy life styleB. demands of daily lifeC. factors affecting a healthy lifestyleD. a positive approach to healthy living2. The word “sedentary” in Paragraph 4 probable means _____.A. having a lot of things to doB. involving little exercise or physical activityC. being isolated from the outside worldD. experiencing a lot of stress3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a factor leading to the popularity of fast food?A. Cheap price.B. The media.C. Busy lifestyle.D. Convenience4. Which is NOT listed as a factor influencing the ability to have a healthy lifestyle?A.Pollution.B.Economic factors.C. Dependence upon cars.D. Influence of family or friends.5. According to the author, _____ may be the most important factor influencing healthy lifestyles.A. technologyB. cultural backgroundC. environmentD. the desire to be healthyPassage 3 ADDABLooking back on my childhood. I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made. Although we were brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed(紧抱的) flowers and insects. Unlike them ,I hand no ear for music and languages, I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.Before World war I we spent our summer holidays in Hungary. I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door. but I do have a crystal-clear memory of dogs, the farm animals , the local birds and above all ,the insects.I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world, and my enthusiasm has led me into varied investigations. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil, reading about other people’s observations and discoveries .then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind. Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle(谜) ，because it all seems to fit together. This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books ,which some might honor with the title of scientific research.But curiosity ,a keen eye, a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist; one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline, a quality I lack. A scientist can be made .A naturalist is born . If you can combine the two, you get the best of born worlds.1. According to the author , a born naturalist should first of all be _____A. full of enthusiasmB. self-disciplinedC. full of ambitionD. knowledgeable2. The first paragraph tells us that the author _____A. lost his hearing when he was a childB. didn’t like his brothers and sistersC. was born to a naturalist’s familyD. was interested in flowers an insects in his childhood3. The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks he _____A. just reads about other people’s observations and discoveriesB. comes up with solutions in most natural waysC. has a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmeticD. lacks some of the qualities required of scientist4.The author can’t remember his relatives clearly because_____.A. he was fully occupied with observing natureB. he didn’t live very long with themC. the family was extremely largeD. he was too young when he lived with them5. Which of the following statement is true?A. The author believes that a born naturalist cannot be a scientist.B. The author’s brothers and sisters were good at music and l anguages.C. The author read a lot of books about the natural world and the oil industry.D. The author spent a lot of time working on riddles.Passage 4 ABBCDWhen you have completed your college education, you will look for a job suited to your training, interests, and ambitions(志向). In most cases, you will visit a likely employer’s office and complete an application form for the position in which you are interested. The employer may then make a decision regarding your ability on the basis of the application form and a personal interview.Throughout your lifetime, however, you may find yourself in other job-seeking situations in an attempt to improve your position. As you gain experience, you are likely to become ambitious for better and better jobs. These better jobs often request written letters of application and summaries of your background and experience. Your writing skills may an important part in obtaining the job you desire.In any job-seeking situation, there are a number of ways you may use your writing skills: to complete an application form, prepare a resume, write an application letter, or write employment follow-up letters. As an ambitious job-seeker, therefore , you should be able to prepare all the written material that will help you obtain the job you want.1. According to the passage, in seeking a job ,the students_____.A)will follow their interests and ambitionB)like to visit every employer’s officeC)can make an arrangement for an interviewD)will surely get a chance to improve position2. If you want to improve your position and find a good job, it is important to_____.A)understand the application form of the companyB)improve your writing skillsC)make a decision on the basis of your own desireD)get a job related to your education3. To find a job, it is not necessary to supply_____.A) a letter of application B) a letter for an interviewC) an application form D) a resume4. Your application for a job should mainly inform the employer of your______.A) present position and income B) ability in letter writingC) background and experience D) decision to apply for the job5. What may be the best title for this passage?A) How to Complete a Job Application FormB) An Introduction to Job-seeking SituationsC) An Attempt to Find Better JobsD) Writing Skills Help Job-seekingPassage 5This is a new type of advertisement becoming increasingly common in newspaper classified columns. It is sometimes placed among “situations vacant”, although it doesn’t offer anyone job, and sometimes it appears “situations wanted”, although it is not placed by someone looking for a job either. What it does is offer help in applying for a job.“Contact us before writing your application”, or “Make use of our long experience in preparing your curriculum vitae (job history) or job history”, is how it is usually expressed. The growth and apparent success of such a specialized service is, of course, a reflection on the current high levels of unemployment. It is also an indication of the growing importance of the curriculum vitae, with the suggestion that it may now qualify as an art form in its own right.There was a time when job seeker simply wrote letters of application. “Just put down your name, address, age and whether you have passed any exams”, was about the average level of advice offered to young people applying for their first jobs when I left school. The letter was really just for openers, it was explained, and everything else could and should be saved for the interview. And in those days of full employment the technique worked. The letter proved that you could write and were available for work. Your eager face and intelligent replies did the rest.Later, as you moved up the ladder, something slightly more sophisticated was called for. The advice then was to put something in the letter which would distinguish you from the rest. It might be the aggressive approach. “Your search is over. I am the person you are looking for,”was a widely used trick that occasionally succeeded. Or it might be some feature specially designed for the job in view.There is no doubt, however, that it is the increasing number of applicants with university education at all points in the process of engaging staff that has led to the greater importance of the curriculum vitae.1. The new type of advertisement mentioned in the first paragraph is ____________.A) classified ads in newspaper B) to offer jobsC) to offer help in applying for a job D) to offer help in looking for a job2. Nowadays this specialized type of service appeared because ______________.A) art and technology developed quicklyB) there are so many jobs availableC) there are more people out of work than beforeD) the job history is considered to be a work of art3. The word “sophisticated” (Para. 4) probably means _______________.A) complicated B) simple C) special D) common4. What is suggested that should be included in one’s letter of application for a more important job?A) Something that would make you different from others.B) Basic information including your name, age, etc.C) Something about your education background.D) Both B and C.5. The job history has become more important than before because _____________.A) there has been an increase in the number of jobs advertisedB) there has been an increase in the number of applicantsC) it requires to be an art form todayD) the requirement is becoming more strict than beforePassage 6 CDACDA credit card can be useful. You could take it into a store and buy a television set or new furniture or clothing or anything you wanted. All you would have to do is to sign your name and take what you wanted out of the store without paying cash.But there is a problem with the cards---they can be financial poison. These cards are just like the poisons we use on insects. If we use them carefully, they can be helpful; but if we use them too much, they can kill us. These cards can kill us financially just as real poison can kill our body.For any money that the user does not pay each month, the credit card company changes a percentage of that amount in interest. The insect is added every month, so a bill that is not paid gets bigger and bigger.Over 10 percent of the families in the United States are “overextended”. That is, they have more debt on their credit cards than they can pay.Credit cards can be used for almost anything that money can buy. And they can even be used to pay for funerals. For some credit card users, a funeral may be the only solution to the debt problems they have caused for themselves by using credit cards.1. A credit card is so useful in daily life that if you have one _______.A) you can borrow money with no interestB) you don’t have to pay anything you want.C) you don’t have to bring cash with youD) you can take anything free of charge2. What is the result of using the credit card too much?A) Causing financial problems to cards usersB) Leading to the death of credit card users.C) Increasing the rate of interest of the bills.D) Killing card users like real poison.3. Which of the statement is true according the passage?A) Card users have to pay interest for the money that is not paid in timeB) Interest will be charged for any money paid with a credit card.C) Ten percent of the money used by card users is charged as the interest.D) Card users will pay lower interest if they return the money in time.4. If people are “overextended”(in P aragraph 4) with their credit, it means ______.A) they can no longer use credit cards for anythingB) they have to pay off debts with their money on their cardsC) they have used more money than they can pay offD) they will be overcharged ten percent of interest5. What does the author mean by saying “a funeral may be the only solution to the debt problems…by using credit cards”?A) Some credit card users even use credit cards to pay for their funerals.B) Using credit cards to pay for funerals may solve debt problem.C) No interest will be charged for the money paid for funerals.D) Some credit card users owe too much debt to pay off in their lifetime.Passage 7 BBCADAs a kid, Kacey Long would dream of becoming a professional woman. While studying human resources management successfully at university. Long decide to change her look. So, at 19,she decided to get her breasts enlarged, “I was all about doing anything I could to improve myself,” she says.With that decision, Long joined thousands of young patients who are surgically altering their appearance each year. Teenagers even younger than Long are having breasts enlarged, noses and ears reshaped and skin changed.In 2003, almost 336,000 American teens 18 or younger had some kind of cosmetic (美容) surgery or procedure, a 50% increase over 2002.Patient-safety advisers believe that many of the teens having surgery are unnecessarily putting themselves at risk of injury or even death. Teens are at the greatest risk of making a decision they will regret as Long did. Long had her breasts enlarged to size D, felt sick and weak within months after the $4,500-cost plastic surgery, and had her breast fillings removed two years later. She is still suffering from the long, painful recover ies. “I wish I had never done it,” says Long. She is just one of those thousands who are actually risking their future beauty by going under the knife when they are still growing.1. Which of the following is true about Kacey Long?A) She had a successful breast surgeryB) She had a regretful breast surgeryC) She studied cosmetic surgery at university.D) She had become a professional woman.2. When Long decided to have her breasts enlarged, she_________.A) knew what risking she was takingB) was actually risking her future beautyC) had tried several times to change her lookD) knew all about the effect of breast surgery3. The number of the American teens having cosmetic surgery_______.A) had an increasing of 224,000 in the year 2003B) was about 224,000 in 2002 but doubled in 2003C) amounted to approximately 224,000 in 2002D) amounted to approximately 168.000 in 20024. When Long says “I wish I had never done it,” she expresses her _______.A) regretfulness for her decision to have the breast surgeryB) regretfulness for having paid $4,500 for the surgeryC) satisfaction with the removal of the breast fillingsD) satisfaction with her good shape after the surgery5. The author of the passage uses Long’s case to _________.A) stop the American teenagers from having painful surgeryB) call our attention to the American teenagers’ healthC) express sympathy towards the American teenagersD) inform the teenagers of the danger of the cosmetic surgeryPassage 8 DDBCCScientists in the United States have developed a computer program that say could provide an early warming of major earthquakes. The new system is designed to give a warming seconds before an earthquake strikes.That may not sound like very long. However, it could give people time to get under a table. The flow of electric power or gas could be cut, air traffic controllers could warn away pilots. Even so-ca lled “smart buildings” could be designed to get ready.Richard Allen of the University of Wisconsin and Hiroo Kananmori of the California Institute of Technology developed the program. They call it the Earthquake Alarm System. A report published in Science magazine describes it.The system uses a mathematical program to measure information collected by instruments placed across the Los Angeles area. Southern California already has more than 150 stations that measure movements within the ground. The information they collect is sent to a high-speed computer.The new system is designed to estimate the strength of the earthquake once the shaking starts. Areas directly above the center of the earthquake would have the least warning. Distant places might have as long as forty seconds.Professor Allen notes that an early warning system for earthquakes would require a major campaign of public education. Then, another problem is the possibility of false alarms.1. When an earthquake strikes, the new alarm system would give people enough time to______.A) find shelter in “smart buildings”B) tell pilots to land the airplanesC) know the strength of the earthquakeD) turn off gas and electricity2.The “earthquake Alarm System” described in the passage h as been developed by _______.A) Richard Allen and his teacher Hiroo KananmoriB) Hiroo Kananmori and his assistant Richard AllenC) two scientists from the United States and JapanD) two scientists from two universities in the US3. The new alarming program_________.A) is widely used in Winsconsin and CaliforniaB) is still in process of developmentC) is especially useful for areas directly above center of the earthquakeD) gives warming at least forty seconds before the earthquake starts.4. The new alarm system may be described as _________.A) a program that analyzes data across the United StatesB) a network of instruments placed across the United StatesC) a program to collect information from 150 different stationsD) a very powerful computer that can do mathematical problems.5. The writer of this passage has most probably used information from_________.A) a meeting held at the California Institute of TechnologyB) an interview with Professor Richard AllenC) a report published in the Science magazineD) an announcement made by a group of scientists.Passage 9 CCBDDSign has become a scientific hot button. Only in the past 20 years have specialists in language study realized that signed languages are unique—a speech of the hand. They offer a new way to probe how the brain generates and understands language, and throw new light on an old scientific controversy whether language, complete with grammar, is something that we are born with, or whether it is a learned behavior. The current interest in sign language has roots in the pioneering work of one rebel teacher at Gallaudet University in Washington, D.C., the world’s only liberal arts university for deaf people.When Bill Stokoe went to Gallaudet to teach English, the school enrolled him in a course in signing. But Stokoe noticed something odd among themselves, students signed differently from his classroom teacher.Stokoe had been taught a sort of gestural code, each movement of the hands representing a word in English. At the time, American Sign Language (ASL) was thought to be no more than a form of pidgin English (混杂英语). But Stokoe believed the hand talk his students used looked richer. He wondered might deaf people actually have a genuine language and could that language be unlike any other on Earth It was 1955, when even deaf people dismissed their signing as substandard. Stokoe’s idea was academic heresy (异端邪说).It is 37 years later. Stokoe—now devoting his time to writing and editing books and journals and to producing video materials on ASL and the deaf culture—is having lunch at a café near the Gallaudet campus and explaining how he started a revolution. For decades educators fought his idea that signed languages are natural languages like English, French and Japanese. They assumed language must be based on speech, the modulation (调节) of sound. But sign language is based on the movement of hands, the modulation of space. What I said, Stokoe explains, is that language is not mouth stuff—it’s brain stuff.1. The study of sign language is thought to be ________.A) a new way to look at the learning of languageB) a challenge to traditional views on the nature of languageC) an approach to simplifying the grammatical structure of a languageD) an attempt to clarify misunderstanding about the origin of language2. The present growing interest in sign language was stimulated by _______.A) a famous scholar in the study of the human brainB) a leading specialist in the study of liberal artsC) an English teacher in a university for the deafD) some senior experts in American Sign Language3. According to Stokoe, sign language is ________.A) a substandard languageB) a genuine languageC) an artificial languageD) an international language4. Most educators objected to Stokoe’s idea because they thought _______.A) sign language was not extensively used even by deaf peopleB) sign language was too artificial to be widely acceptedC) a language should be easy to use and understandD) a language could only exist in the form of speech sounds5. Stokoe’s argument is based on his belief that _________.A) sign language is as efficient as any other languageB) sign language is derived from natural languageC) language is a system of meaningful codesD) language is a product of the brainPassage 10 CAABC“Congratulations, Mr. Jones, it’s a girl.”Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring forth a different response from every man who hears these words. Some feel pride when they receive the news, while others worry, wondering whether they will be good father. Although there are some men who like children and may have had considerable experience with them, others do not particularly care for children and spend little time with them. Many fathers and mothers have been planning and looking forward to children for some time. For other couples,pregnancy (怀孕) was an accident that both husband and wife have accepted willingly or unwillingly.Whatever the reaction to the birth of a child, it is obvious that the shift from the role of husband to that of father is a difficult task. Yet, unfortunately, few attempts have been made to educate fathers in this resocialization process. Although numerous books have been written about American mothers, only recently has literature focused on the role of a father.It is argued by some writers that the transition to the father’s role, although difficult, is not nearly as great as the transition the wife must make to the mother’s role. The mother’s role seems to require a complete transformation in daily routine (生活规律) and highly innovative (创新的) adaptation, on the other hand, the father’s role is less demanding and immediate. However, even though we mentioned the fact that growing numbers of women are working outside the home, the father is still thought by many as the breadwinner in the household.1. According to the author, being a father ________.A) brings a feeling of excitement to some menB) has a different meaning for those who have daughtersC) makes some men feel proud and others uneasyD) means nothing but more responsibilities2. It is stated in the passage that ________.A) some parents are not prepared to have a childB) young couples do not like children at allC) working couples do not have much time to take care of their childrenD) many parents look forward to having a boy as their first child3. In the second paragraph, the author ________.A) criticizes fathers for not taking enough responsibilities in bringing up theirchildrenB) excuses the American writers for ignoring the difficulties of being a fatherC) supports the idea that the chief role of a father is to earn money for the familyD) complains about the lack of social programs to help husbands adjustthemselves to being a father4. The transition to the mother’s role requires that the wife ________.A) change her life style in a highly innovative wayB) make a complete change in her everyday life to deal with the new situationC) stay at home to take care of the babyD) help her husband in his resocialization process5. Some writers argue that with respect to the change of roles, fathers, comparedwith mothers, ________.A) have to shoulder more burdensB) have to make more difficult adaptationsC) have an easier job to doD) can usually do a better job。
阅读测试题库及答案高中
阅读测试题库及答案高中一、选择题1. 下列关于《红楼梦》的描述，哪一项是错误的？A. 贾宝玉是贾府的嫡长孙B. 林黛玉是贾母的外孙女C. 王熙凤是贾府的管家D. 贾府最终因家道中落而衰败答案：A2. 在《哈姆雷特》中，哈姆雷特的父亲是如何被杀害的？A. 被毒蛇咬死B. 被毒酒毒死C. 被剑刺死D. 被毒药毒死答案：D二、填空题3. 《百年孤独》的作者是_________。
答案：加西亚·马尔克斯4. 在《老人与海》中，老人独自在海上与一条大鱼搏斗了_________天。
答案：三天三、简答题5. 请简述《巴黎圣母院》中卡西莫多的形象特点。
答案：卡西莫多是《巴黎圣母院》中的主要人物之一，他是一个外貌丑陋但内心善良的钟楼怪人。
他的身体畸形，但对爱丝梅拉达有着深沉而纯真的爱。
四、阅读理解6. 阅读下面的段落，回答问题。
（段落内容略）问题：请分析文中主人公的性格特点。
答案：文中主人公性格坚韧不拔，面对困难和挑战时表现出了非凡的勇气和毅力。
他/她对待他人充满同情心，乐于助人，具有强烈的正义感。
五、论述题7. 论述《安娜·卡列尼娜》中安娜悲剧命运的成因。
答案：安娜·卡列尼娜的悲剧命运是由多方面因素造成的。
首先，她所处的社会环境对女性有着严格的道德束缚，她的婚外情在当时社会是不被接受的。
其次，安娜自身性格中的矛盾和冲动也是导致她悲剧的重要原因。
最后，她与渥伦斯基的关系也充满了复杂性和不确定性，这些因素共同作用导致了她的悲剧结局。
读《如何阅读一本书》知识点考试题库(含答案)
读《如何阅读一本书》知识点考试题库（含答案）一、单选题1.指导型的学习与自我发现型的学习之间最基本的不同点在于（）。
A、有没有老师指导B、需不需要旁人的协助C、学习者所使用的教材D、学习者的态度标准答案：C2.在阅读一本以规则为主的书时，阐述这些规则通常是用（）。
A、叙述句B、疑问句C、命令句D、反问句标准答案：C3.特殊经验与阅读（）有关。
A、科学性作品B、小说C、戏剧D、哲学书籍标准答案：A4.（）是读者在进行主题阅读时主要的工具或手段。
A、基础阅读B、检视阅读C、分析阅读D、主题阅读标准答案：B5.我们认为历史书不够逼真的原因不包括（）。
A、误解史实B、文字生涩C、判断失真D、无法掌握人性或人类的事物标准答案：B6.（）可以帮助你在广泛的资料中进行选择。
A、寻求专家指导B、寻找书评或读后感C、阅读简介D、工具书标准答案：D7.在阅读社会科学时，主要的着眼点在（）。
A、一个特殊的事件或问题B、一个特殊的作者C、一本书D、主要的、权威的著作标准答案：A8.想像文学的主要目的是（）。
A、娱乐B、教育C、评论D、建议标准答案：A9.在本书作者看来，听众或读者的“接收”，应该像是（）。
A、被打了一拳B、得到一项遗产C、法院的判决D、棒球赛中的捕手标准答案：D10.本书作者认为，读者和被放逐到荒岛上的人，面对的同样的挑战是（）。
A、荒凉B、没有咨询C、难以被理解D、如何找出内在的资源，过更美好的人类生活标准答案：D11.一本书含有意义的最小单位是（）。
A、字B、词C、句子D、段落标准答案：A12.规则与原理的结合，就是（）。
A、原则B、理论C、实用D、判断标准答案：B13.依据本书观点，在阅读杂志或报纸时，最难回答的是（）。
A、这个作者想要证明什么？B、他想要说服谁？C、他使用的特殊语言是什么？D、他真的知道自己在说些什么吗？标准答案：D14.和作者对话，所谓的赢在于（）。
A、赢得辩论B、增进知识C、打败对方D、树立自己的名声标准答案：B15.关于存在与变化的问题，在哲学领域中属于（）的部分。
阅读理解考试题
阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
夜晚，敌人从炮楼里的小窗口里，呆望着这陌生的、雪白的世界；忽然，在顶空的云中，响起了歌声。
分不出男女的声，音调都单纯得像婴儿的哭声，却又像百鸟求食的叫。
歌声像在远处空旷地方有一个人落了水，喊救命似的，叫得紧张而凌乱；在敌人听来，感到惊奇而怕听；在这纯粹的喊声中，谁都知道有十万个人，每人像一头狮子，像一个少女，爱得热烈而痛苦；却也更温和、沉静。
夜已深了。
敌人在炮楼的大窗口望着这雪白的村庄，忽然停止了射击；敌人听着歌声。
像白痴似的，各尽其职，但都在心里领略着这不可形容的音调的美。
（1）请简要概括选文的主要内容。
答：选文主要描述了夜晚村庄中传来的歌声让敌人感到惊恐和疑惑，同时深深感受到了歌声的不可言喻的美。
（2）分析“音调都单纯得像婴儿的哭声，却又像百鸟求食的叫”这句话的表达效果。
答：这句话运用比喻的修辞手法，将音调比作婴儿的哭声和百鸟求食的叫声，生动形象地描绘出歌声的纯净和生机勃勃的特点，让读者更加深入地感受到歌声的美妙和魅力。
（3）结合选文内容，分析“谁都知道有十万个人”这一表述的作用。
答：“谁都知道有十万个人”这一表述强调了歌声的强大力量和影响力，暗示着这歌
声是由无数人共同发出的，展现了人们对美好生活的向往和对侵略者的抗争精神。
同时，通过强调人数之多，强调了歌声的美妙和深沉，更加凸显了歌声对敌人的威慑力和感染力。
小学阅读类试卷题库
小学阅读类试卷题库一、阅读理解（共50分）1. 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。
（共20分）春天来了，万物复苏。
小河边的柳树发出了嫩绿的新芽，小草也从地里探出了头。
小朋友们脱下了厚厚的冬装，穿上了轻便的春装。
他们在草地上奔跑，放风筝，享受着春天的温暖阳光。
问题：（1）春天来了，小朋友们做了哪些活动？（5分）（2）春天的特点是什么？（5分）（3）短文中描述了哪些春天的景象？（10分）2. 阅读下面的寓言故事，回答问题。
（共15分）从前，有一只狐狸，它非常狡猾。
一天，它看到一只乌鸦站在树上，嘴里叼着一块肉。
狐狸想吃那块肉，于是它想出了一个主意。
狐狸走到树下，对乌鸦说：“乌鸦小姐，你的歌声真美，能唱一首歌给我听吗？”乌鸦听了很高兴，就张开嘴唱歌，肉就掉了下来。
狐狸立刻跑过去，把肉抢走了。
问题：（1）狐狸为什么要乌鸦唱歌？（5分）（2）乌鸦为什么会失去肉？（5分）（3）这个故事告诉我们什么道理？（5分）3. 阅读下面的科普文章，回答问题。
（共15分）水是地球上最常见的物质之一，也是所有生物生存的基础。
水的循环过程包括蒸发、凝结、降水和流动。
太阳的热量使水蒸发成水蒸气，水蒸气上升到空中，遇到冷空气后凝结成云，云中的水滴聚集到一定程度后，就会以雨或雪的形式降落到地面。
这个过程不断循环，维持着地球上的水资源。
问题：（1）水循环过程包括哪些步骤？（5分）（2）水循环对生物生存有什么意义？（5分）（3）太阳在水循环中扮演了什么角色？（5分）二、完形填空（共20分）小明是一个热爱运动的小男孩。
每天放学后，他都会和朋友们一起去操场上踢足球。
有一天，天气很热，小明踢得非常努力，很快就出了一身汗。
他感到口渴，但是忘记带水了。
这时，他的好朋友小华递给他一瓶水，小明非常感激。
（）1. 小明是一个______运动的小男孩。
A. 喜欢B. 不喜欢C. 害怕D. 讨厌（）2. 小明和朋友们放学后会去______踢足球。
A. 家里B. 操场上C. 公园里D. 学校里（）3. 小明感到口渴，但是他______带水了。
小学语文课外阅读选读书目题库阅读竞赛试卷和答案
小学语文课外阅读选读书目题库一、选读书目《十万个为什么》1.打开汽水瓶时,里面会冒出气泡,这是因为在里面溶解了。
二、选读书目《爱上读书的妖怪》1. 《爱上读书的妖怪》的作者是韩国的。
2. 柜子精、笔记本精和扫帚精在寻找安家之地时，遇到了一位学者。
为了和学者抢“”，他们答应了学者的挑战。
3. 三个妖怪给学者许多钱，请他建一座气势雄伟的图书馆。
学者为建好的图书馆命名为图书馆。
4.这本书中出现了（）个妖怪。
5.在世宗大王那里，妖怪嗅到了一股好闻的气味，这个气味是（）味道。
6. 妖怪毫不犹豫将钱全部送给学者去建一座（）。
三、选读书目《魔法师的帽子》1. 小吸吸在山顶上发现一顶（）的帽子。
2. 姆咪妈给船取名叫（）。
3. 斯诺尔克小妞在海中发现了（）。
四、选读书目《小鹿斑比》1.斑比是一只的小鹿，他一生下来就对世界充满了。
2.斑比第一次到草地上，把当成了美丽的花，把看成了草叶。
3.老鹿王带斑比去看死去的人，就是要让斑比知道，。
五、选读书目《追踪小绿人》1.《追踪小绿人》是著名作家 2007年倾情奉献的长篇童话新作。
作品围绕“”这个可爱的童话形象，展开生动而有悬念的故事。
故事发生在一个古老的四合院——。
2. 《追踪小绿人》让我了解到我们的地球家园有绿洲，有山，有，有，有，还有神秘的……3. 《追踪小绿人》这个故事让我明白了：，。
六、选读书目《生命的故事》1.《生命的故事》的作者是国的维吉尼亚·李·伯顿，这本书讲述的是的生命的故事。
2．这部颇具史诗气魄的作品别出心裁地将历史浓缩在一个五幕剧里。
3.地球是里的一颗行星。
七、选读书目《女生贾梅》1. 贾梅最崇拜的歌星是。
2. 胡导来选演员时，贾梅来了一段。
3. 家里使用的一个让爸爸戒掉了香烟。
八、选读书目《吹牛大王历险记》1.《吹牛大王历险记》的主人公是。
2. 月亮上的居民是从长出来的。
3.明希豪森一生唯一的一次长途跋涉，就是为了追。
九、选读书目《丁丁历险记》1、丁丁是一名（）A、记者B、老师C、警察2、米卢是一只（）A、猫B、狗C、鹦鹉3、《丁丁历险记》的作者是。
高三语文阅读理解练习题目
高三语文阅读理解练习题目【题目一】下面是一篇关于《红楼梦》的文学评论，请仔细阅读以下内容，并根据文章回答问题。
《红楼梦》是中国古代小说中的经典之作，被誉为中国古代小说的巅峰之作。
它是清代作家曹雪芹创作的一部长篇小说，以贾府的衰败与荣华为背景，揭示了当时社会的许多丑恶和虚伪。
小说以细腻的描写、深刻的人物刻画和独特的情节构思而广受读者喜爱。
首先，小说借贾府的兴衰来反映整个封建社会的繁华与腐朽，深刻揭示了中国古代社会的阴暗面。
贾府作为一个显赫的大家族，一度繁华富贵。
但随着时光的流转，贾府逐渐衰败，富贵荣华不再，家族内部的争权夺利和虚荣心的膨胀加速了贾府的衰落。
贾府的衰败也代表了整个封建社会的繁荣即将走向尽头的命运。
其次，小说以细腻的描写和深刻的人物刻画著称。
曹雪芹通过对人物的描写和刻画，展现了不同人物的性格特点和个体命运。
其中，贾宝玉作为小说的主人公，是一个充满矛盾和屈辱的人物。
他生性敏感而执拗，对贾府的衰败和它所代表的社会现象感到痛苦和无奈。
贾宝玉和其他人物之间的纠葛和情感纠结，使整个故事充满了戏剧性和引人入胜的魅力。
最后，小说的情节构思独特，引人入胜。
曹雪芹将贾府的兴衰与贾宝玉的情感纠葛巧妙地结合起来，通过一系列令人匪夷所思的事件和剧情转折，使读者充满期待和好奇心。
同时，小说中充满了许多寓言和象征的意味，深化了故事的内涵和意义。
综上所述，作为一部中国古代小说的经典之作，《红楼梦》通过对贾府的衰败与荣华的描写，深刻揭示了封建社会的丑恶和虚伪。
小说的细腻描写，深刻的人物刻画和独特的情节构思使其成为一部不可多得的文学杰作。
【题目二】下面是一篇关于中国传统艺术的评论，请仔细阅读以下内容，并根据文章回答问题。
中国传统艺术是中华民族的瑰宝，是中国古代文化的重要组成部分。
它包括中国绘画、音乐、舞蹈、戏剧等多种形式，经过千百年的发展和演变，形成了独特的风格和魅力。
首先，中国传统绘画以山水画和花鸟画为代表，具有强烈的意境和审美价值。
ar阅读测试题库
ar阅读测试题库
以下是AR阅读测试题库示例：
1. 题目：以下哪个是正确的字母？
答案选项：A. a B. b C. d D. e
2. 题目：请指出以下单词中不同的字母：
答案选项：A. f B. b C. h D. k
3. 题目：以下哪个单词是正确的？
答案选项：A. banana B. appel C. cherry D. orange
4. 题目：请指出以下单词中正确的复数形式：
答案选项：A. goose B. child C. man D. foot
5. 题目：以下哪个是正确的形容词？
答案选项：A. blue B. yellow C. green D. red
6. 题目：以下哪个是正确的副词？
答案选项：A. well B. good C. bad D. badly
7. 题目：以下哪个是正确的介词？
答案选项：A. in B. on C. at D. under
8. 题目：以下哪个是正确的连词？
答案选项：A. or B. but C. so D. because
9. 题目：以下哪个是正确的代词？
答案选项：A. he B. she C. it D. they
10. 题目：以下哪个是正确的时态？
答案选项：A. will be B. was C. have been D. is。
题库说明文阅读10篇
题库：说明文阅读（1。
篇）一、阅读下文，完成「5题。
（15分）人类为何没有尾巴李小凤①绝大部分的哺乳动物都有尾巴，但人类和猿类没有。
那么，为什么人类和猿类没有尾巴呢？②人类在胚胎早期时曾有尾巴的出现，而人的尾巴在妊娠期31〜35天时最为明显，当胚胎发育成胎儿时，尾巴就会被身体吸收，退化成四五节融合在一起的尾椎骨。
③对于绝大多数动物来说，尾巴的主要作用其实是使身体达到平衡，比如猫和猴子在跳跃的时候，尾巴就有掌握平衡和缓冲降落速度的作用。
尾巴的另外一个重要功用就是驱赶蚊虫，因为大多数动物身体的后面部位都是嘴巴和前肢够不到的地方。
④但是对于人类和某些猿类而言，已经不需要尾巴的这些了,人类已经会直立行走，大多数猿类会半直立行走，这样的行走方式已经完全不需要尾巴的平衡作用。
更重要的是，人类和猿类都进化出了长长的手臂，可以轻松地伸到身后驱赶蚊虫，所以也就不需要尾巴起作用了。
当第一批离开了森林的古猿开始尝试直立行走时，遇到的第一个障碍其实就是它们的尾巴。
在四条腿的情况下也许尾巴还可以起到平衡机体的作用，但是在两条腿直立行走的状态下，尾巴不仅起不了平衡机体的作用，还是一种累赘。
在一代又一代努力地挺直身体的作用下，古猿的尾巴也就被进化掉了，最终也只是剩下屁股上的一点尾椎骨的残余。
⑤因此根据达尔文的进化论，人类在直立行走后就已经不需要尾巴来保持平衡，尾巴在椎尾骨的挤压之下，也就渐渐地失去了恭分的供给而萎缩掉了。
尾巴就这样被淘汰了。
⑥我们人类的尾巴可以消失，同样地，人类的“近亲”黑猩猩也没有明显的尾巴，只在身体后部有一个明显的凸起，仿佛是尾巴还没有完全退化留下的痕迹，这也是黑猩猩不断进化的结果。
那么，在未来，随着猴子的不断进化，它们的尾巴也会消失掉吗？⑦这个问题其实许多科学家也讨论过。
有科学家认为：猴子的尾巴以后会不会消失，关键还是要看猴子的“生活习性”。
猴子之所以长着长长的尾巴，是因为它们平时需要经常在树上攀爬，长着一条长尾巴可以帮助它们保持平衡。
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威尼斯之夜威尼斯蓝天的妩媚和夜空的可爱无法用语言来描绘。
在那明净的夜晚，湖面水平如镜，连星星的倒影也不会有丝毫的颤动。
泛舟湖心，四周一片蔚蓝、宁静，真是水天一色，使人仿佛进入绮丽的梦境一般，空气那么清澈、透明，抬头望去，这里的星星似乎远比我们法兰西北部夜空中的星星要多。
我发现，由于夜空到处布满星辰，那深蓝色的夜色都变淡了，融入了一片星辉。
如果你想领略一番这儿独有的清新和恬静，你可以在这迷人的夜晚去皇家花园附近，沿着大理石台阶往下，直到运河边上。
要是那里镀金的栅栏已经关上，那你可以乘坐一种名字叫冈多拉的风格独特的威尼斯小艇，缓缓荡去。
到那夕阳余温未散尽的石板小路旁，那里就不再会有人来打扰你的宁静。
晚风从椴树顶上轻轻吹过，把片片花瓣洒落在水面上，天竺葵和三叶草淡淡的芳香一阵阵向你袭来。
圣玛利亚教堂那雪花状石膏的圆顶和螺旋型的尖塔在夜空中高高的耸立着，周围的一切，包括作为威尼斯三绝的碧水、蓝天和色调明丽的大理石，都给抹上了一层薄薄的银辉。
当圣马可大教堂顶楼上的钟声在空中徐徐回荡时，就会有一种难以言传的平静感透入你的灵魂，使你觉得整个身心都已溶化在那足以忘掉一切的安谧和静止之中了。
1、写出下面词语的近义词。
（1分）宁静（）耸立（）2、请找出文中的叠词。
缓缓：（2分）3、完成下列填空。
（8分）①威尼斯的三绝是（）、（）、（）。
②文中提到的威尼斯建筑物有（）、( )。
③作者描写威尼斯夜色美时，写了( )、( )、( ) 三种植物。
4、威尼斯之夜给你留下了怎样深刻的印象？把你的感受告诉大家吧。
（2分）七、按要求写句子。
（6分）1、周瑜长叹一声，说：“诸葛亮料事如神，我真比不上他!”改为第三人称的转述句：2、网络能造成人才，许多对事物辨别能力差的人走向无底深渊。
修改病句：3、少先队员怎么能向困难低头呢？。
改为陈述句：4、群众的目光齐刷刷的望着天安门。
缩句：5、“六·一”儿童节是我们自己的节日。
改为反问句：6、列车穿过山谷。
扩句：我敬爱的外公在我外婆的衣架上，（端端正正、整整齐齐）地挂着一个洗得发白的邮包。
它看上去和普通邮包并没有两样，只不过用得时间过长。
深绿色已经褪尽了。
在这个平凡的邮包里曾装过不计其数的报刊、邮件。
外公就是挎着这个邮包，从机关到部队，从工厂到学校，走千家串万户，把信件、报刊、汇款、包裹送到人们手中。
我的外公年过五旬，一道道皱纹爬上他的额头，两鬓也添了许多白发。
但是他那乌黑发亮的眼睛，深嵌在慈祥的面庞上，却显得炯炯有神。
他身材不高，常穿一身褪了色的邮政制服，一看就知道他是一位工作多年的老邮递员。
他平时对人很和蔼总是乐呵呵的人们都（亲切、关切）地叫他老郭每次他一下班我就缠住他外公外公叫个不停我外公十七岁就开始送信了，如今已有三十多年的工龄。
多年来，他对工作认真负责。
夏季，烈日当头，外公顶着烈日挥汗如雨走街串巷；冬天，寒风凛冽，在漫长的雪地上留下他深深的足迹。
人们看到他总是热情地送来毛巾和热茶。
我的外公工作多年，对周围的一些地方了如指掌，不知有多少疑难的“死信”在他手中“复活”了。
一次，邮局收到一封来自美国的信，信上用的是早已不用的解放前的地址，邮局的工作人员试投多次，可总是找不到这个地方。
有的人认为这封“死信’是不能“复活”了。
外公看了看信封，说：“这封信一定是远隔重洋的人寻找失散多年的亲人，让我试一试！”清晨，天刚蒙蒙亮，他就上路了，直到已是万家灯火的时候，他才回家。
一天，两天……一连半个多月，外公终于从小港码头一位搬运工人那里打听到了收信人的地址。
收信人是一位白发苍苍的年过八旬的老太太，几经搬迁，现在住在海云巷里。
写信人是老太太从未见过面的孙子。
老太太小心翼翼地接过信，感动得老泪纵横，说不出话来……半晌，老太太擦干了泪水，连声说：“谢谢，太谢谢了！同志，是您使我得知儿孙们还活着的（确切、正确）消息，我做梦也没想到今天还能和我的孙子联系上。
真是托共产党的福，托新社会的福啊！”外公没有说什么，脸上露出了欣慰的笑容。
他背起邮包，又向另一家走去……1．把括号里不恰当的词语画掉。
2．给第3自然段加标点。
3．结合上下文理解词语。
了如指掌：小心翼翼：4．画出描写外公外貌的语句。
5．“不知有多少疑难的‘死信’在他手上‘复活’了。
”这句话中的“死信”是指_____。
“复活”是指_____。
外公能使“死信”“复活”的原因是_____。
____________________从前，有一对夫妻，开了一个小酒店，由于他们老老实实，卖出的酒价廉物美，颇受顾客称赞，生意十分兴隆。
有一天，丈夫外出采办，妻子忽然灵机一动，偷偷地在酒里掺了水，多卖了五元钱。
晚上丈夫回来，妻子兴冲冲地晃着多赚的钱，得意洋洋地把自己的“秘诀”告诉了丈夫，以为会得到丈夫的（夸奖、夸耀。
）谁知，丈夫一听，急得双脚直跳，痛心地抱头大哭起来。
妻子惊奇地问：“怎么啦？”丈夫捶胸顿足地说：“唉！你把我们最值钱的东西——信誉，只5元钱就卖掉了，叫我怎能不哭！”（居然、果然），从此以后，他们的生意一蹶不振，最终落得个“寿终正寝”的下场。
当妻子贫病交加，奄奄一息的时候，她悔恨地流着泪，说：“我明白了……”1、给短文加个合适的题目，写在前面的横线上。
（2分）2、从括号中选择正确的词语，打上“√”。
（2分）3、写出下列词语的近义词。
（2分）痛心（）兴隆（）4、照样子，写出与下列结构相同的词语。
（2分）兴冲冲:（）奄奄一息:（）5、根据意思找出短文中的成语，并写在括号里。
（2分）形容遭到挫折后不能再振作起来。
（）形容非常焦急、懊恼或极度悲伤的样子。
（）6、认真阅读短文，回答问题。
⑴什么原因使小店的生意十分兴隆？（2分）⑵妻子的“秘诀”是什么？________________听了妻子的“秘诀”后，丈夫为什么急得直跳？______________________________（3分）7、给短文结尾补上“妻子”说的话。
__________________________________________________________________________（2分）8、读了这篇文章，写一写你读了本文后的感受。
追赶风筝的孩子在一个风和日丽的日子里，只见两个孩子猛追着在晴空中越飞越远的一只断线风筝……"你俩要是带翅膀的小天使就好了！""快变成一只能远走高飞的老鹰吧！你们就准能把风筝逮住！"……几个过路人，见到这番情景，竟哈哈大笑地挖苦这两个气喘吁吁的孩子。
"对，人们为什么不能像鸟儿似的长出一双翅膀在空中飞翔？"一个"飞"向天空的幻想在这两个幼小的心灵里萌发了。
从此，他们开始留心观察鸟类高飞和滑翔时双翅的变化，并精心制作各种会"飞"的玩具。
他俩长大后，仍然继续研究飞翔的原理。
科学的幻想经过人们的勤奋努力，终于变成了现实。
1903年，世界上第一架飞机诞生了。
这架螺旋桨飞机的发明家，正是二十年前，奋力追捉飘荡在空中断线风筝的两个美国孩子--莱特兄弟。
1、填空。
（1）"追赶风筝的孩子"是指（2）"几个过路人见到这番情景"这句话中"这番情景"是指2、短文说"科学的幻想经过人们的勤奋努力，终于变成了现实"，莱特兄弟俩的科学幻想是3、莱特兄弟的幻想变成了怎样的现实？4、在科学幻想变成现实的过程中，他们是如何努力的？5、读了这篇短文，你有什么想法呢？短文（一）（15分）母亲的珠宝在几百年前的罗马城，两个孩子正在清晨的阳光下快乐地玩耍，他们的母亲康妮黎亚走过来对他们说：“亲爱的孩子，今天有一位富有的朋友要来我们家做客，她还会向我们展示她的珠宝。
”下午，那个富有的朋友来了。
金环在她的手臂上闪烁着耀眼的光芒，手指上的戒指闪闪发光，脖子上挂着金项链，发髻上的珍珠饰品折射出柔和的光。
兄弟俩羡慕地看着客人，又看看自己的母亲。
母亲只穿了一件素的外套，身上没有任何珍贵的饰品。
但是她和善的笑容却照亮了她的脸庞，远胜于任何宝石的光芒。
她金棕色的头发编成了一条长长的辫子，盘绕在头上像一顶皇冠。
□你们想看看我其他的珠宝吗□富有的女人问□她的仆人拿来一只盒子并放在桌子上。
这位女士打开盒子，里头有成堆的像血一样红的红宝石，像天一样蓝的蓝宝石，像海一样碧绿的翡翠，像阳光一样耀眼的钻石。
这对兄弟呆呆的看着这些珠宝：“要是我们的母亲能够拥有这些东西该多好啊！”客人炫耀完自己的珠宝之后，自满而又怜悯地说：“告诉我，康尼黎亚，你真的这么穷吗？什么珠宝都没有吗？”康尼黎亚坦然地笑道：“不，我当然有珠宝，我的珠宝比你的更贵重。
”‖客人睁大眼睛□是吗□快拿来让我看看吧□母亲拉过两个男孩儿，特贝瑞斯和卡尔斯永远不会忘记他们母亲当时脸上骄傲的表情以及深深的爱意。
数年后，他们成为罗马伟大的政治家，但他们仍然常常忆起当年的这一幕。
1、在“（）”里填上合适的词语。
(2分)（）的光芒（）的饰品（）的翡翠（）的钻石2、为文中划横线的句子加上合适的标点（3分）3、在下列词语的错别字下面画上横线，再把正确的字写在括号里。
（3分）拆射（）辨子（）羡暮（）根据分好的段落，写出段落大意。
第一段：第二段：5、短文第2、3自然段对人物进行了_________描写，采用了_________修辞方法，用“﹏﹏﹏﹏”画出这个句子（2分）6、母亲的珠宝是什么？（2分）______________________________________________________7、假如你是那位客人，听到康尼黎亚的话，你会想些什么，说些什么？写下来。
（3分）_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________。