高中英语必修四词汇练习

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人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT1 Part II (同步练习含答案)

课时把关练Part II Learning About Language词汇专项练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. It is recommended that we should have no more than 300 grammes of sugar on a w （每周的）basis.2. A free salary report can help you c （计算）how much your weekly wages are.3. At the opening ceremony of the supermarket，the c （女董事长）gave a speech to all the sales-men and saleswomen.4. Old Mrs Brown bought 2，500 g （克）of flour from the supermarket and a saleswoman helped her with it.5. The birthday cake for the chairwoman is made of f （面粉），water，sugar，oil and cream.6. The s （推销员）would organize a Stanley Party where he could give a demonstration of a room full of guests.Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. Even small calorie reductions can prevent weight gain over time.2. We are so fond of our high intelligence that we assume that brain power，more must be better.3. People around the world should the real situation of water shortages.4. News came from the school office that Wang Lin Peking University.5. Modern computers can organize information very quickly.6. At what age are children able to right and wrong?7. The alien in a picture book，so he didn’t notice my coming into the room.8. With the stadium ，a wide range of sports events are able to be held.语法专项练Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. In the last few years thousands of science fictions （produce）all over the world.2. The salesman is living with his parents for the moment because his own house （rebuild）.3. The builders （build）this skyscraper for two months.4. I was sent to the venue last month to see how the development plan （carry）out in the past two years.5. Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got （sweep）into a pile of kitchen rubbish.6. The science fiction by the well-known writer is well worth （read）.7. Truly elegant chopsticks might （make）of gold and silver with Chinese characters.8. The machine requires （repair）after working for months on end.9. The chairwoman，as well as her teammates，（give）a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.10. The silk made in China （feel）very soft.11. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who （trap）in the mountains for two days.12. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts （reward）with success in the end.Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示完成句子1. In the meanwhile，（应该更多关注）the study of the traditional culture in Chinese high schools.2. To begin with，（一个新的体育场已经建成），which has become the new landmark in our school.3. Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai，（两者都被强烈推荐）.4. （中国经济有望增长）at a medium speed in the coming years.5. This kind of flour （在北京卖得好）.6. （我的洗衣机在修理）this week，so I have to wash my clothes by hand.7. Despite the previous rounds of talks，（迄今为止未达成协议）by the two sides.8. （该系统需要更新）to maintain normal speed.课时把关练Part II Learning About Language参考答案Ⅰ. 1. weekly 2. calculate 3. chairwoman 4. grammes 5. flour 6. salesmanⅡ. 1. on a regular basis 2. when it comes to 3. be aware of 4. had been admitted into 5. large amounts of 6. distinguish between7. got caught up8. set upⅢ. 1. have been produced句意：在过去的几年里，全世界制作了成千上万部科幻电影。

外研版高中英语必修四第四模块重点词汇短语句型和练习

B o o k F o u r M o d u l e F o u r 基础盘点A 考纲词汇1. figure n./v.2. publish vt.3. support vt.4. replace vt.5. escape vi.6. straight adj./adv.7. clear v.8. producer n. --- produce vt. --- production n.9. leading adj. --- lead vt. --- leader n.10. educate vt. --- education n. --- educator n.11. agriculture n. --- agricultural adj.12. original adj. --- origin n.13. export vt./n. --- import vt./n.14. quantity n. --- quality n.15. brief adj. --- briefly adv.16. explosion n. --- explode vi.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．It's a country which places great importance on ________(educate)．2．She played a(n) ________(lead) role in the country's independence movement. 3．It is reported that steel ________(produce) rose by more than 9.2% in this factory. 4．The land is only to be used for ________(agriculture) purposes, not industrial ones.5．She earns her ________ (live) as a parttime secretary.6. Mark often attempts to escape_______(fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.7. The snow lasted a week，________(cause) a serious traffic confusion in the whole area.8. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _________ (remind) of his own dreams.9. We hurried all the way to the airport, only ________ (tell) that the flight had beencalled off because of the foggy weather.10. The road will take you ______ (straight) to the post office. You will not miss it.11. In China, large ________ (quantity) of parents leave their children at home in order to earn a living.12. The soldier ________ (escape) from the enemy's prison on a snowy night.13. The directors were trying to get rid of her, but her staff all ________ (support) her.14. ________ (original), the building had a chimney, which was destroyed in a fire in1704.15. Scientists don't know what causes the ________(explode)．16. After reading the book, he ________ (replace) it on the shelf.17. He was ________ (educate) in England when he was young.18. George is a famous professor in our university. He has ________ (publish) severalbooks.B 重要短语1. bring up2. as a result of3. be known for4. earn one’s living5. come to power6. have/make a breakthrough7. the key to sth./doing sth.8. experiment on9. convert…to…10. attach…toC 经典句式1. the key to (doing) sth.He thought that the key to feeding people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly.2. a way to do sth.= a way of doing sth.by doing sth.He thought there was only one way to do this—by crossing different species of rice plant, and then he could produce a new plant which could give a higher yield than either of the original plants.3. keep sb./sth. doing sth.The tubes were attached to a long stick which helps keep the rocket moving in a straight direction.要点分析1. quantity n. 数量；量；大量**** a quantity of + n. 作主语时，谓语动词单复数取决于名词，quantities of + n. 作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

译林版高中英语选择性必修四Unit3 单元词汇练习(雅礼版)

选择性必修四Unit 3 Careers and skills词汇练习篇I.单词短语默写1.___________________ n. 薪金，薪水2.___________________ vi. 努力，尽力n. 努力，尝试3.___________________ vt. 获得，赢得4.___________________ vt. 预料；预计5.___________________ adj. 更好的，占优势的n. 级别（或地位、职位）更高的人6.___________________ adj. 分别的，各自的7.___________________ vt. 操作，使运行vi. 运转，工作；经营，营业8.___________________ vt. & vi. 聘用，雇用；租用n. 新雇员；租借9.___________________ adj. 商业的，贸易的；盈利的；商业性的10.___________________ n. 基础工作，准备工作11.___________________ adj. 最著名的，最成功的，第一的n. 首相，总理12.___________________ n. 资格，资历；学历；合格，达到标准13.____________ (__________, _________) vi. & vt. 使改变；使摆动n. 改变；摆动；秋千14.___________________ n. 候选人；应试者；被认定适合者15.___________________ n. 概述；形象；侧面轮廓vt. 概述，写简介16.___________________ adv. 简明地，简练地，简洁地17.___________________ n. 延迟的时间；延期，耽搁vi. & vt. 延期；使拖延18.___________________ vt. 对…作出解释，为…辩解；证明…正确19.___________________ adj. 强有力的，坚决的；坚固的；坚定的n. 商行，公司20.___________________ vt. 抓住，把握；捉住，夺；攻占；没收21.__________________________________________ （全公司或全国的）劳动力22.__________________________________________ 谋生23.__________________________________________ 喜爱24.__________________________________________公务员，公仆25.__________________________________________ 舒适区，放松区26.__________________________________________ 权衡，斟酌27.__________________________________________ 让…处于危险之中28.__________________________________________ 调查工作，研究工作29.__________________________________________ 立即行动起来，马上大干起来30.__________________________________________ 全力以赴Ⅱ词汇填空1.The ____________(reception) attended to the needs of all the participants and received applause.2.I began my career as an IT _______________(consult).3.Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the objectives __________(attain) should be taken into consideration before starting a new project.4.Make a __________(month) budget to get a clear picture of your finances.5.If you rank in the top two in the race, you’ll get the ______________(qualify) to compete in the next round.6.It is __________(anticipate) that sales will rise sharply next year.7.Firefighters do a job that sometimes requires them to put their lives ______ the line.8.__________(apply) who can work independently are preferred in this occupation.9.Pleasant music is often played to make students __________(refresh) and relaxed for a while.10.The room is so small that I have to ____________(temporary) put my books on the floor.11.I delayed __________(answer) your letter because I had been away for a week.12.He __________(firm) believes that education is key to a country’s development.13.It can _____________(infer) that social support is an important factor in academic motivation.14.What __________(criterion) are used to evaluate the qualifications of candidates.15.Whatever our career is, we call make contributions to society ___________(respective).Ⅲ用所给短语的适当形式填空1.It cannot be questioned that the new method ___________________ to the old one.2.The mother looks worried outside the operating room, whose son is ___________________.3.The couple did various jobs ___________________, in spite of many difficulties.4.Schools _____________________ responding to the initiative of preventing short-sightedness among teenagers recently.5.Just call to place your order three or more days ___________________ departure.6.The system will mark the room as occupied ______________________ a customer’s stay.7.The child was told ___________________ being rude to his uncle.8.Don’t worry about your exam. Just __________________________ and do what you can.9.The guest team was beginning____________________________ in the game after the time-out.10.It is undeniable that people tend _____________________________ women in the workplace.Ⅳ课文内容填空（每空不超过3个单词）Through the work we do, our goals can 1.____________(attain) and our dreams achieved. All of us have had dreams of one kind or 2.____________ and work often enables us to pursue those dreams. Henry David Thoreau said, “... if one advances confidently in the 3.____________(direct) of his dreams, and endeavors 4.__________(live) the life which he has imagined, he will meet with a success unexpected 5.______ common hours.” Yang Liwei, for example, 6.____________(drive) by his passion for flying, 7.____________(become) a pilot and then China’s first astronaut in space. Wherever our interests may lie and 8.____________ our career choices might be, work allows us the opportunity 9.____________(engage) in something we are fond of, and consequently, it can give us a great sense of achievement and 10.____________(satisfy).选择性必修四Unit 3 Careers and skills答案：I单词短语默写1. salary2. endeavour3. attain4. anticipate5. superior6. respective7. operate 8. hire 9. commercial 10. groundwork 11. premier 12. qualification 13. swing, swung, swung 14. candidate 15. profile 16. concisely 17. delay18.justify 19. firm 20. seize 21. labour force 22. earn a living 23. be fond of24. public servant 25. comfort zone 26. weigh up 27. put sth on the line28. detective work 29. swing into action 30. put one’s best foot forwardⅡ词汇填空1. receptionist(s)2. consultant3. attainable/to be attained4. monthly5. qualification6. anticipated7. on8. Applicants9. refreshed 10. temporarily 11. answering 12. firmly 13. be inferred 14. criteria 15. respectivelyⅢ用所给短语的适当形式填空1. is superior to2. being operated on3. to make a living4. have swung into action5. prior to6. for the duration of7. to apologize for8. put your best foot forward9. to gain the upper hand 10. to have prejudice againstⅣ课文内容填空1. be attained2. another3. direction4. to live5. in6. driven7. became8. whatever9. to be engaged/to engage 10. satisfaction。

人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT4 Part I (同步练习含答案)

课时把关练Part I Reading and Thinking基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. To my great joy，the p （包裹）my family mailed to me contained a new tablet and my cotton secondary school uniforms.2. On the dusty table beside the w （洗手间），there were some rubber tubes covered with dust.3. Steven’s rigid friend wanted to m （邮寄）a parcel to his father who works in a circus.4. Some little boys are standing in the s （阴凉处）of an apple tree and looking at the ripe apples on it.5. In this s （初级的）school，students usually wear uniforms made of cotton.6. A chemist with wrinkles on his f （前额）removed the weeds from the garden and cleaned the dust in the doorway.7. In the hut，on the p （平台）beside the fire-place，there is a kettle，a pan，some saucers anda vase made of clay.8. The chemist put something into the t （管状物）of water and soon some bubbles rose from it.9. The chemist was thought of as a r （固执的）person who always did things in his own way.10. I feel it a privilege to be offered such a nice chance to comment on the h （住房）market. Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. ，I’d like to question you on your views about the housing problems.2. My friend and I had a barbecue on the beach and I wrapped the leftovers and took them home.3. I my friend in the doorway，and after a handshake，he dragged himself away along the street.4. It was a privilege for me to be chosen to an exchange study program.5. By staying connected，we can all no matter where we are in the world.6. Taking some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to the Chinese language environment.7. The merchant has a big house and an expensive car， a villa（别墅）in France.8. To his surprise，his proposal was greeted with laughter.9. Soon after the rain，warm breezes from the South the streets.10. A handful of college students spend money like water and thrift（节俭）in their mind.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. The students in this secondary school have no concept of （do）experiments.2. She decided to major in chemistry in college because she wanted to be a （chemistry）by profession.3. Being a teacher，it is a privilege （help）students to obtain knowledge and better themselves.4. Beside the hut，colorful and exotic flowers （shade）by towering rare trees.5. This truck was heading on a （dust）dirt road，disappearing into a small valley.6. The （house）problems came up at the meeting once again yesterday.7. My friends and I have been dying （have）a barbecue for a long time.8. There’s no electricity running water and not even textbooks.Ⅳ. 练通句型【一句多译】1. 爬山者用了大约三个小时才爬到泰山顶上。

高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册单词拼写练习

选择性必修四单词拼写练习Unit 11. Of course it's not true,what an a________idea.2. In this country, you are innocent until proved g_________.3. A lamp was s____________ from the ceiling.4. At 12 o'clock the class was d_____________.5.All income must be d_________ in this country.6.Which journals does the library s__________to?7.We c___________ the cost to the nearest 50 dollars.8.We have had to put off the meeting,due to the _____________(主席) illness.9.F________ fish or meat before frying it.10.The v________ for the World Cup remains undecided.11.His s__________is insufficient to meet his needs.12.As a s____________,your chief rule is to do everything you can to satisfy a customer.13.I'm going to complain to your s__________.14.I've got a dental a_______________at3o'clock.15.The company wants to keep down l__________costs.16.The inhabitants have to walk a mile to f_______ water.17.It is difficult to keep up with the rapid p_________ of change.18.The country's political d_________ are deep-seated.19.He has u_______ reform of the welfare system.20.Children's words and actions are often fairly r_________.21.According to observers, the plane e_________ shortly after take-off.22.The July m__________ was 38 ˚ C.23.It's important to distinguish fact from f_________.24. The workers expected to share out a year-end b_________.25. I look r______________ in this hat.26. No one doubted his ability,his industry or his i_________.27. It's difficult to preserve your d_________ when you have no job and no home.28. Many of the stories are based on__________(谣言).29. A l________was suspended from the ceiling.30. Children under14travel at half f_______.Unit 21.Every worker will be e_________ to four weeks' paid holiday a year.2.This book deals with the social,economic and p_________issues of the period.3.He tore his clothes off and d________ into the lake.4. The smell is very familiar to everyone who lives near a____________(面包房).5.One cannot choose f___________for oneself without choosing it for others.6. I bought the meat at the new b__________.7..The care of older people is being placed firmly within the d__________of the family.8.Many___________(草本植物) can be grown indoors.9.I'm collecting s_____________ for next week's charity run.10.The a_________flew straight and true to the target.11.Respect and friendship provide a solid f___________ for marriage.12.he day was split up into6one-hour s__________.13.The hotel is centrally l_________ for all major attractions.14.The birds returned to their n______and continued to incubate the eggs.15.The report was a j__________ effort.16.___________(生物学)is my favourite subject.17..Women university students should know that scientific realization of self-employment is the key and p____________ when they get employed successfully and make planning career.18.When will the baby chickens h_______out?19.She is very blunt, very s_______________ and very honest .20.He was sent to p_________for five years.21.Accidents are happening with increasing f________________.22.You are at l___________to say what you like.23.We haven't had time to analyse those s_______________ yet.24.The map shows the d_____________ of this species across the world.25.I'm looking for some t________________ work.26.Don't worry about the grammar, just learn this as a set p___________.27.No driving without a l____________.28.The incident brought the problem of v_____________ in schools into sharp focus.29. The theatre has a seating c_____________ of 2 000.30.The two-hour, eight-kilometer trips provide g___________views of Mount Wuyi.Unit 31.I love listening to his t________ of life at sea.2.V enice was once a city of rich m_________.3.They're in a different l_________ from us. ．4.The p_________ of a passport is essential for foreign travel.5.We can't get_________(频道)5 in our area.6.There are c__________of foreign news in the newspaper.．7.It's a m________ she wasn't seriously hurt.8.A special_________(纽带)unites our two countries.9.I don't want to get involved in office p_________.10.A man has been a_________ in connection with the robbery.11.We were given a r_________ welcome.12.In our country m__________ was always punished with the death penalty.13.You need a password to l_____ on.14.The government failed to keep its promise of lower t_______.15.Pollution is threatening m__________ life.16.The show has been e__________ for another six weeks. .17.Victory in the last game gave them a psychological advantage over their o__________.18.She always had a great deal of work___________(手头),but no one ever heard her complain.19.Her name is listed in the telephone d___________.20.The city is a m_______ of old and new buildings.21.___________(同时),heat the tomatoes and oil in a pan.22.I won't lend you my l______unless you promise to look after it.23.We tried to n_________ a lower price but they wouldn't budge an inch.24. The sunrise at the seaside was quite a sight to b________ .25.Only a small fraction of a bank's total deposits will be w_________ at any one time.26.He worked his way to the top of his p___________.27.They decided to e________natural resources.28.Everyone was on their feet a_________ wildly .29.You are asked to swallow a c__________ containing vitamin B.30.I have difficulties in finding enough materials about bird m__________.Unit 41.Their h_____________ appeared to be a gesture of reconciliation.2.We do our business by m______.3..Let's not d_______out this discussion; we need to reach a decision.4.History is much more than the study of d_______old objects and events long past.5..he new law gives authorities a responsibility to provide aids to the d____________.6.Do the children have to wear a u___________ at school?st year the business went belly up after one of the partners r_______________.8.He has two big houses in this country,________________(且不说)his villa in France.9.You d__________a rest after all that hard work10.Take two t_________with water before meals.11.All this information had to be i_________ onto the computer.12.The w________and the kitchen in the basement are for public use.13.You are bound by the c__________ to pay before the end of the month.14.You will have to take your prescription to a c___________.15.I just took it for g________ that he'd always be around.16.It's only l________that she's been well enough to go out.17.He r_________ the message to his boss.18.She is a shining example of what people with d____________can achieve.19.S________________ of price is very important.20.Now all we have to do is help ourselves and to p_________to God.21.A courier(信使) delivered the p_______l to my office.22.Experience is what matters ─ age is of s_____________ importance.23.People are fed up with all these traffic j_________.24.R________ methods of education are no longer popular among students.25.Let's sit in the s_________ for a while.26.As skin ages, it naturally begins to w_________and lose elasticity.27.H_____________ is a key driver of the economy.28.She used the newspaper column as a p___________ for her feminist views.29.R________ fruit does not travel well, but unripe fruit can be transported worldwide.30.She made supper from l___________ she had thrown together.Unit 51.The customs office s_____________ the export of commodities and goods.2.His__________(天资)for dealing with children got him the job.3.She learned s_________, knitting and embroidery.4.She became a l_________as her father had before her.cation is a top p____________.6.All of us drank a toast to the bride and b_________.7.F___________ is usually the biggest problem for college students.8.Keep your r___________ as proof of purchase.9.He has been an active p________in the discussion.10.After 4 months' study, he was awarded a c______________.11.The heat in the d__________t was extreme.12.She lives in a tower block on an_________(庄园)in London.13.She has a_____________ a good knowledge of English.14.To win a national award for h_____________, especially in this digital age, is an achievement in itself.15.This book is d__________to my parents.16.It took him some time to o__________ himself in his new school.17.The ball b___________twice before he could reach it.18.F_____the steaks for two minutes on each side.19..Bad housing is interconnected with d________ and poverty.20.I turned my head and saw the p_________ of a man.21.Who holds the p_______strings in your house?22.A private d_________ had been tailing them for several weeks.23.His work as a civil servant was a cover for his activities as a s_____.24.Good management benefits e________and employees alike.25.The press was a___________ of being subservient to the government.26.The g__________ child brought up all he had eaten.27.I found some old photos at the back of the d________.28.People are demanding equal rights and j_________.29.He d___________ his life to helping the poor.30.The r________________ job is primarily to receive visitors and answer calls.答案Unit 11.absurd2.guilty3.suspended4.dismissed5.declared6.subscribe7.calculated8.Chairwoman's9.Flour 10.venue 11.salary12.salesman 13.superiors bour 16.fetch 17.pace 18.divisions 19.urged 20.random 21.exploded 22.maximum23.fiction 24.bonus 25.ridiculous 26.integrity 27.dignity 28. rumour29. lamp30.fareUnit 21.entitled2.political3.dived4.bakery5.freedom6.butcher's.7.domain8.herb9.sponsors10.arrow 11.foundation 12.sessions 13.located 14.nests 15.joint16.biology17.premier 18.hatch19.straightforward20.prison 21.frequency 22.liberty 23.samples 24.distribution 25.temporary 26.phrase 27.license 28.violence 29.capacity 30.grandUnit 31.tales2.merchants3.league4.possession5.Channel6.coverage7.mercy8.bond9.politics 10. arrested 11.royal 12.murder13.log 14.taxes 15.marine 16.extended 17. opponents 18.in hand 19. directory 20. mixture 21.meanwhile22. laptop 23.negotiate24. behold 25. withdrawn 26.profession27.exploit28. applauding29.capsule30.migration unit 41.handshake2.mail3.drag4.dusty5.disabled6.uniform7.resigned.8.not to mention9.deserve 10.tablet11.input 12.washroom 13. contract 14.chemist 15.granted tely 17.relayed 18.disabilities19.Stability 20.pray21.parcel 22.secondary 23.jams24.Rigid 25.shade26. wrinkle27.Housing28.platform29.Ripe 30.leftovers unit 51.supervises2.aptitude3.sewingwyer5.priority6.bridegroom7.Finance8.receipt9.participant10. certificate 11. desert 12.estate13. acquired 14.handwriting15.dedicate 16.orient 17.bounced18.Fry19.debt20.profile21.purse 22.detective 23.spy 24.employers 25.accused 26.greedy27.drawer28. justice 29.dedicated 30.receptionist's。

人教版高中英语必修四 Unit3 A tasteof English humour-词汇篇(学生版)

人教版高中英语必修四 Unit3 A tasteof English humour-词汇篇（学生版）face.他对这次竞赛中获得第二名很满意，因此脸上露出了满意的微笑。

2. break into强行进入，破门而入；撬开(汽车等)；突然开始(笑、哭)break away from摆脱；脱离，背叛(政党、国家等) break down出故障；失败；垮掉break in强行闯入，打断break out爆发；突然发生break through突围；突破break up粉碎；结束；散开；(学校)期终放假break off断开；停顿；突然中止E.g. The thief broke away from the police and ran into the woods.小偷摆脱了警察跑进了树林。

E.g. Don't break in while others are speaking.别人讲话时不要插话。

E.g. The car I was in broke down, so I had to walk home.我坐的车抛锚了，所以我不得不走路回家。

E.g. A big fire broke out in the town last night.昨天晚上镇里着了大火。

E.g. The meeting broke up without a result.会议没有得出结果就结束了。

E.g. Strong will can almost break through everything.顽强的意志几乎可以战胜一切。

3. persuade/convincepersuade 着重利用督促、劝告来感动和影响听者，使其愿意相信某事或参与某种行为E.g. I persuade him to quit smokingconvince指用理论、证据等理智方面的因素使别人相信4. as/withAs (conj.)随着，常用来引导时间状语从句With(prep.)随着，后接名词或复合宾语，不引导从句E.g. He gave me so many facts that convinced me.三、要点梳理1. content(1)adj.满足的；满意的①We shouldn't be content with the achievements already gained.我们决不能满足于已取得的成绩。

译林版高中英语选择性必修四Unit1 单元词汇练习(雅礼版)

选择性必修四Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility词汇练习篇I.单词短语默写1.___________________ n. 约定，约会；任命，委任；职务2.___________________ adj. 灵敏的，敏锐的；渴望，热切，热衷于3.___________________ adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的；真实可信的，可靠的4.___________________ adj. 值得花时间（或花钱、努力等），重要的，令人愉快的5.___________________ vt. 概述，略述n. 概述；轮廓线，略图6.___________________ vt. & vi. 疑有，觉得n. 嫌疑犯，可疑对象7.___________________ n. 罪犯adj. 犯法的，犯罪的；刑事的；不道德的8.___________________ adj. 无辜清白的，无罪的；天真无邪的n. 无辜者，单纯的人9.___________________ n. 道德原则；法则；信条10.___________________ adj. 正派的，合乎礼节的；得体的，适当的11.___________________ n.（义务、责任等的）重担，负担12.___________________ vt. & vi. 辞职，辞去13.___________________ adj. 大量的，价值巨大的；结实的，牢固的14.___________________ vt. 欺骗，蒙骗vi. 作弊，舞弊15.___________________ vt. 包，裹；用…缠绕n. 披肩，围巾；包裹材料16.___________________ n. 荣幸；特殊利益vt. 给予特权，特别优待17.___________________ vt. & vi. 欣然接受；包含；拥抱18.___________________ n. 诚实正直；完整，完好19.___________________ n. 意外收获；奖金，红利20.___________________ n. 收成，收获量；收获季节，收割vt. & vi. 收割，捕猎21.__________________________________________拆毁，拆除22.__________________________________________发财23.__________________________________________ 失去联系24.__________________________________________臂挽着臂25.__________________________________________ 被逮捕26.__________________________________________ 任…处置，对…无能为力27.__________________________________________ 使焦虑不安，加重…的思想负担28.__________________________________________ 在尴尬的沉默中29.__________________________________________ 即将发生在某人身上30.__________________________________________ 赶期限/按时完成Ⅱ词汇填空1.He was __________(bare) 20 years old and already running his own company.2.We are looking for someone who is __________(rely) and hard-working.3.The new evidence will prove their __________(innocent).4.It’s __________(legal) to drive through a red light.5.After ________________(appoint) as an ambassador for UNICEF, she was committed to charity.6.We finally __________(forgive) him when he expressed his regret with tears.7.I felt __________(guilt) about not visiting my parents often.8.She was __________(disappoint) that she was not chosen for the job.9.__________(shame) of having acted so rashly, Dan apologized to Amy for having accused her.10.Activities all take place under the __________(guide) of an experienced tutor.11.It is always best to choose __________(organic) grown food if possible.12.Learners can feel very ____________(discourage) if an exercise is too difficult.13.Jack opened a new __________(save) account at the local bank.14.The president ____________(quote) in the press as saying that he disagreed with the decision.15.Don’t be surprised if I pretend ______________(recognize) you.16.When I saw Tim this morning, a scarf ___________(wrap) around his neck.Ⅲ用所给短语的适当形式填空1.Years later, we decided ___________________ our ugly house and build a beautiful one.2.She was __________________ on suspicion of murder.3.Jack travelled alone to New Zealand and dreamed of _______________________.4.It is worthwhile _______________________ to experience the new product.5.You should _____________________ yourself for telling such lies.6.Eventually the money will be spent _________________________ future generations.7.Fishermen often have to be _______________________ the weather conditions on the sea.8.For me, it’s been __________________________ for days whether to tell her or not.9.Inventions like TV and computers usually ___________________________ people’s life.10.After discussion, we ________________ to find out the truth behind the mystery.Ⅳ课文内容填空（每空不超过3个单词）As students, you must take your studies 1.____________(serious) and accept responsibility for your own learning. This means 2.__________(meet) deadlines for your schoolwork, following your teachers’ guidance, and of course, always aiming for academic 3.____________(excel). However, your responsibilities go far 4.___________ your studies. As you go through your daily life, you 5._______________(encounter) many difficult situations 6._________ things may go wrong. Instead of being quick to blame others, 7.___________(analysis) the problem and, if it is indeed your own fault, be ready to admit your mistake and then correct it. This way, you practice the virtue of courage. Always give your best in 8.____________ you set out to do, however difficult that might be. This way, you practise the virtue of 9.______________(determine). Be honest by saying what you mean and by meaning what you say. This way, you practise the virtue of integrity.10.__________(take) responsibility in all aspects of your everyday life, therefore, will help build a strong character.选择性必修四Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility答案：I单词短语默写1.appointment2.keen3.reliable4.worthwhile5.outline6.suspect7.criminal8.innocent9.principle 10.decent 11.burden 12.resign 13.substantial14.cheat 15.wrap 16.privilege 17.embrace 18.integrity 19.bonus 20.harvest 21.tear down 22.make one’s fortune 23.lose contact 24.arm in arm 25.under arrest 26.at the mercy of 27.weigh on sb/sth 28.in awkward silence 29.be in store for sb30.meet deadlinesⅡ词汇填空1.barely2.reliable3.innocence4.illegal5.being appointed6. forgave7.guilty8.disappointed9.Ashamed 10.guidance anically 12.discouraged 13.savings 14.was quoted 15.not to recognize 16.was wrappedⅢ用所给短语的适当形式填空1.to tear down2.under arrest3.making his fortune4.making/to make an appointment5.be ashamed of6.for the good of7.at the mercy of8.weighing on my mind9.have made a difference to 10.set outⅣ课文内容填空1.seriously2.meeting3.excellence4.beyond5.will encounter6.where7.analyse8.whatever9.determination 10.Taking。

人教新课标高中英语必修四重点词汇词性拓展和练习学案 (有答案)

Book 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement一．词性拓展1.achieve vt.完成；达到→ achievement n．成就；功绩2.specialist n. 专家→specialize v. 专攻；专门从事→special adj. 特别的→specially adv 特别地；专门地3.connection n．连接；关系；亲戚→connect vt.连接anization n．组织；机构；团体→organize vt.组织→organizer n. 组织者5.behave vt. & vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour n．行为；举止6.worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的；→worth n.价值；adj. 值... ...的(It is worthwhile doing/to do sth 做某事是值得的)7.observe vt.观察；遵守→observation n．观察→observer n．观察者8．respect vt. & n．尊敬；敬意→respectable adj.体面的，值得尊敬的→respectful adj.恭敬的9.argue vi. & vt.讨论；辩论；争论→argument n．争辩；争吵，论点10.entertainment n．款待；娱乐→entertain v．宴客，款待某人→entertaining adj. 令人愉快的11. crowd n. 群众，人群→ crowded adj. 拥挤的12．inspire vt.鼓舞；感动；激发；启示→inspiration n．灵感；鼓舞或激励人的人或事物→inspired adj.受感动的→inspirin g adj.鼓舞人的13．support n. & vt.支持；拥护→-supporter n.支持者→supporting adj.支持的；支撑的14. refer vi. 谈到；查阅→reference n.言及，参考15.sickness n. 疾病；恶心→sick adj .生病的；恶心的16．intend vt.计划；打算→intention n．打算17. determination n. 决心→determine v. 下决心，作出决定→determined adj. 决定了的，坚决的18.kindness n.仁慈；好意→kind adj. 善良的19.considerate adj. 考虑周到的-→consider v. 考虑，认为→consideration n.考虑，体谅20．deliver vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)→delivery n．发表，递送21. modest adj. 谦虚的；适度的→modesty n. 谦逊二．重点短语1. human beings 人类2. move off离开；起程；出发3．lead a．..life 过着……的生活（lead-led-led）4．crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；5．look down on/upon 蔑视；瞧不起6．refer to 查阅；参考；谈到(refer-referred-referred) 7．by chance/accident 碰巧；凑巧8．come across (偶然)遇见；碰见9．carry on 继续；坚持三. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great_______________(achieve).2.A cinema is a place of ______________(entertain).3.Her good ____________(behave) is worth praising.4.Children should__________(respectable)old people.5. The speech was really___________.It ________________all the students to study hard for the country. (inspire)6.All of you should ___________ the experiment carefully and then I will ask you some questions to test your_____________. The most careful___________will win a prize.(observe)7.He works countless hours__________(support) our family.8. He’s involved in the_________(organize）of a new club.9. Did you___________(delivery) my message to my father?10.They _____________(observation) him enter the building just now.11. The old lady set up an _____________(organize) to help the homeless children.12.The poet drew their ____________(inspire) from the countryside.13.She is a very ____________(modesty) about her success.14.Success should not be measured simply by educational______________(achieve).15.The agreement strengthened the _______ (connect) between the two countries.16.You must take everything into_____________(consider) when you want to do a difficult task.17.Students should show___________(respectable) to their teachers.18.Our teacher__________(inspiration) us to study hard at our lessons.19.It is not______________(worth) to quarrel with him.20.The local doctor couldn’t tell what was wrong, so he sent her to see a _________(special).答案：1.achievement2. entertainment3.behaviour4. respect5. inspiring, inspired6. observe ,observation, observer7. to support8. organization9. deliver 10. observedanization 12. inspiration 13. modest 14.achievement 15. connection16. consideration 17. respect 18. inspired 19. worthwhile 20. specialistBook 4 Unit 2: Working the land一、词性拓展1. sunburnt adj. 晒黑的sunburn n. 晒伤2. hunger n. 饿，饥饿；渴望vi. 渴望；挨饿hungry adj. 饥饿的；渴望的3. disturbing adj.令人不安的disturb v. 打扰, 使不安;使烦恼disturbed adj.心烦意乱的；(be disturbed about/by... 对……搞到不安/忧虑)4.circulate v.循环流传circulation n.流传，循环，发行量5. satisfy v.使……满意（satisfy-satisfied-satisfied）satisfied adj.感到满意的dissatisfied adj. 不满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfaction n. 满意，满足(to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是)6.freedom n. 自由free adj. 自由的；免费的v. 使自由7. therefore adv.因此，所以（常考副词有：thus因此，所以；however 然而，但是；besides 此外；moreover 再者，此外；otherwise 否则；meanwhile 同时）8. equip vt. 装备，配备(equip-equipped-equipped) equipment n. 设备，装备；well-equipped adj.设备精良的；装备很好的(be equipped with 用……装备=equip…with…)9. occupation n.职业，占领；occupy v.占领，使忙碌（occupy-occupied-occupied）10. personality n.个性，性格；personal adj.个人的person n. 人11. confuse v. 使困惑；使糊涂confused adj. 迷惑的；不清楚的；混乱的(be confused about... 对……感到困惑) confusing adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的confusion n. 困惑；不确定12.regret n. 遗憾；抱歉vt. 后悔；惋惜；regretful adj. 后悔的，遗憾的；regrettable adj. 令人遗憾的(regret doing sth.后悔做了某事regret to do sth.很遗憾要做某事to one’s regret 令某人遗憾的是)13.chemical adj.化学的chemistry n.化学anic adj. 有机的，器官的，组织的；organize v. 组织organization n.组织organizer n.组织者15. produce v. 生产；制造production n. 生产；工业产品product n. 农产品；制品producer n. 生产商；制造商16. nutrition n. 营养，营养学nutritious adj. 有营养的，滋养的17. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现18. reduce v. 减少；reduction n.减少(reduce to…减少到……；reduce by…减少了……)19. underline v.画底线标出；underlined adj. 有下划线的20. summary n.总结summarize v.总结21. comment 评论，议论(make comments on sth.评论某物)22. industry n. 工业；行业industrial adj. 工业的；工业发达的23. nationality n.国籍national adj.国家的，民族的nation n. 国家，民族international adj.国际的24. expand v. 使变大，伸展expansion n.扩大，扩展二、短语1.struggle for… 为……而斗争,努力争取；struggle with…与……作斗争；struggle against sb./sth. 与……抗争/斗争；struggle to do sth. 努力/争取做……2.thanks to（to是介词）幸亏；（表因为、由于的相关短语有：because of,as a result of, on account of, due to, owing to)3.rid…of 使……摆脱；get rid of 免除，摆脱4.be satisfied with=be content/pleased with 对……感到满意5.would rather 宁愿，宁可；（would rather do sth. than do sth. = would do sth. rather than do sth. = prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做;与其……不如……）6. build up 逐渐增强(build-built-built); build sb./oneself up=build up one’s body 增强体质7. lead to (to是介词) 导致；lead/live a …life 过……的生活；lead the way 带路，引路8. focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于9. keep...free from/of 使……免受（影响、伤害等）；使……不含（有害物）三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

新译林版高中英语选择性必修四Unit4词汇默写检测(含答案)

牛津译林版选择性必修四第四单元重点词汇默写词汇活学活用Worksheet I: Directions: Read each sentence carefully and choose the word from the list that best fits the context. Wrile the word on the blank provided.●auditory verbal composition keep puce with objective●inquire relresh subscribe to resolve be bound to1. As a writer, it is important to have a clear for your piece before you start writing.2. If you want ta improve your memory, you might consider using . learning lechniques.3. The of this painting is truly stunning - the colors, lines, and shapes all work together perfectly.4. 1 will find a solution to this problem, no matter how difficult it may seem.5. In order to succeed in this class, you need to the pace of the lectures and assignments.6. Taking a break to. your mind and body can be incredibly helpful when you're [eeling stressed.7.If you don't study for the exam, you will fail.8. If you have any questions, feel frec to. wib the tcacher after class.9. 1 to several different magazines, so I always have something interesting to read.10. The ability to communicate effectively through. language is a valuable skill in many careers.Worksheet 2: Directions: Read each sentence carefully and choose the word from the list that best fits the conlext. Write the word on the blank provided.concrete cease cognition intimidating polishqualify abstract assumption vocational occupation1. The of a person's job is often used as a measure of their success.2.To be eligible for a certain job, you must for the necessary requirements.3. The of the project was impressive, with every detail carefully considered.4.The thought of speaking in front of a large crowd can be , even for experienced publicspeakers.5. concepts such as love and happiness are difficult to dcfine.6. The of the building made it shine like a diamond.7. One. is that all teenagers are lazy and irresponsible.8. schools provide training for specific careers such as welding or automotive repair.9. Many people find. in hohhies such as painting or playing music.10. The fighting finally came to a. when both sides agreed to a ceasefire.Worksheet 3: Directions: Match the words from the list with their corresponding definitions below. Write the letter of the definition on the blank provided.1.prospect a.to focus one's thoughts or cmotions; to calm oneself2. drill b. an activity done for enjoyment or relaxation3. circuit c. a measure of numerical data4. competence d.having reached a state of full growth or development5. recreation e. something that is done without a definite purpose or plan6. random I. a document that verifies that sb has completed a course of study7. statistic g.a path or route that connects a series of places or points8. certificate h. the ahility to do something effectively or efficiently9. mature i. something that is likely to happen or he successful in the future10. compose oneself j. to train or teach by repetition参考答案：.auditory2.verbalposition4.be bound to5.keep pace with6.resolve7.refresh8.objective9.inquiret0.subscribe tot1.concrete12.cease13.cognition14.inductivc15.rcasoning16.abstract17.assumption18.vocational19.occupation20.qualify21.prospect22.drill23.circuitpetence25.recrcation26.random27.statistic28.certilicate29.in a flash30.maturepose oneself32.draft33.polish34. bounce ..off ..35.intimidating36.extension37.librarian38.cafeteriaworksheet1:1.objectivc2.auditoryposition4.resolve5.keep pace wilh6.refresh7.be bound to8.inquire9.subscribe1010.verbalworkshect21.occupation2.qualify3.concrete4.intimidating5.abstrac t6.polish7.assumption8.vocational9.cognition10.ceaseAnswer Key;1.2.3.g4.h5.b6.e7.c8.f9.d10a。

人教版高中英语必修四unit2词汇讲解及练习

人教版高中英语必修四Unit2 Working the land1 struggle [ˈstrʌgl]vi.搏斗；奋斗；努力；争取n.打斗；竞争；奋斗【例句】They had to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties.他们必须和各种各样的困难作斗争。

After 5 years’ of struggle,people in Wenchuan are living a normal life now.经过五年的努力，现在汶川人民的生活步入了正轨。

【搭配】struggle against/with与……斗争struggle for 为争取……而斗争struggle to do 努力去做struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗【辨析】battle, war, campaign, struggle, fight这些名词均有“战斗，战争”之意。

•battle：侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。

•war：是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。

•campaign：通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。

也可作引申用。

•struggle：指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。

•fight：最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗。

2 hunger [ˈhʌŋgə(r)] n.饿，饥饿；欲望vt.& vi.（使）饥饿【例句】His hunger for knowledge drove him to the library.他对知识的强烈愿望驱使他上图书馆。

These students hunger for new knowledge and ideas.这些学生渴望学到新知识，获得新思想。

译林版高中英语选择性必修四Unit4 单元词汇练习(雅礼版)

选择性必修四Unit 4 Never too old to learn词汇练习篇I.单词短语默写1.___________________ adj. 听的，听觉的2.___________________ adj. 口头的；言语的，文字的3.___________________ n. 构图；构成，成分；作品；作曲艺术4.___________________ n. 教育家；教育工作者5.___________________ vt. & vi. 解决；表决；决心，决定n. 决心，坚定的信念6.___________________ vt. 使变新；使恢复精力；使想起7.___________________ vt. & vi. 批评，批判，挑剔，指责；评价8.___________________ vi. & vt. 登记，注册n. 语体风格，语域；登记表9.___________________ adj. 确实的，具体的；有形的，实在的n. 混凝土10.___________________ vi. & vt.（使）停止，终止，结束11.___________________ adj. 抽象的，纯理论的vt. 把…抽象出，提取12.___________________ n. 领域，范围；领土；域13._____________________ n. 成功的机会，前景；可能性14.___________________ vt. & vi. 培训，训练；钻（孔）n. 练习，训练；钻，钻头15.___________________ n. 能力，胜任16.___________________ adj. 随机的；辨认不出的；不合常理的17.___________________ n. 文凭，结业证书；证明，证明书18.___________________ adj. 明白事理的，成熟的vi. 成熟，长成；有判断力19.___________________ vt. & vi. 修改，润饰；擦光n. 抛光，上光；完美，娴熟，精湛20.___________________ n.（为非全日制学生开设的）进修部，进修课；扩大，延伸21.__________________________________________ 一定会，很可能会22.__________________________________________ 与…步调一致，与…并驾齐驱23.__________________________________________ 定期订购（或订阅等）；同意，赞成24.__________________________________________转瞬间，立即25.__________________________________________ 使自己镇定下来26.__________________________________________ 向某人试探地透露主意27.__________________________________________ 紧紧抓住...28.__________________________________________ 观看/欣赏这一场景29.__________________________________________ 某人突然领悟到...30.__________________________________________ 当场，当时当地Ⅱ词汇填空1.Whenever he worked until midnight, he would drink some coffee to get ____________(refresh).2.We planned the weekend trip to enjoy the loveliness of the fall on the ____________(assume) that the weather would be fine.3.One of the primary goals of an ____________(educate) should be to help students develop the desire and ability to think on their own.4.Tom’s resolve ____________(practise) a low-calorie diet lasted only two days.5.Suddenly my mind went ____________(blank) and I had no idea what to say.6.This island was within the Spanish ____________(domain) in the 18th century.7.The activity is designed to be accessible to people of all ages and all ____________(occupy).8.He was though too young to be ____________(qualify) for this task and was turned down.9.Not everyone has the ____________(competent) to learn a foreign language well.10.People like films that combine education with ____________(recreate).11.The former _____________(library) did not go to law school until she was in her fifties.12.Giving a ____________(present) in class is a common cause of stress for most students.13.He entered the US with on a six-month visa, and was given a further ____________(extend) of six months.14.I held his hands ____________(tight) and was at a loss for words when expressing my thanks.15.When he woke up, he didn’t know how long he ____________(lie) on the ground.Ⅲ用所给短语的适当形式填空1.Climate scientists _____________________ the view that it is man-made greenhouse effect that has caused global warming.2.Due to large investment in housing, many cities can _______________________ new arrivals, improving the quality of their life.3.I am writing you _____________________ possible summer internships in your company.4.All the names were chosen _______________ from a list.5.All customers want to have their problems solved ___________________.6.It __________me that jumping out of the a plane couldn’t hurt you, but hitting the ground might.7.They ___________________ each other last night, offering advice and emotional support.8.She ____________________ her illness but only to her future plans.9.Emma frowned and took a deep breath, making an effort to ___________________.10.Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, _______ all the sights, sounds and sensations.Ⅳ课文内容填空（每空不超过3个单词）The more I learn, the 1.__________(well) I know how much there is still left to learn. As I journey through my life, I have become aware that 2.__________(acquire) knowledge is not only a means 3._______ which you can better understand the world, but also a way of appreciating how much, as 4._______ individual, you do not know. The ability to admit this should not5.__________(perceive) as a weakness, but as a strength. I once had an art teacher,6.__________(point) out that it is not only what you can see that is important, but also7._________ you cannot see. When I drew a still life, it8._____________(impress) upon me that the blank spaces between the objects were just as vital to the success of the9.__________(compose) as the actual objects 10.__________(them).选择性必修四Unit 4 Never too old to learn答案：I单词短语默写1. auditory2. verbal3. composition4. educator5. resolve6. refresh7. criticize8. register 9. concrete 10. cease 11. abstract 12. domain 13. prospect 14. drill15. competence 16. random 17. certificate 18. mature 19. polish 20. extension21. be bound to 22. keep pace with ... 23. subscribe to 24. in a flash 25. compose oneself 26. bounce ideas off sb 27. hold on tight to ... 28. take in a scene 29. it dawns on sb that ... 30. there and thenⅡ词汇填空1. refreshed2. assumption3. educator4. to practise5. blank6. domains7. occupations 8. qualified 9. competence 10. recreation(s) 11. librarian 12. presentation 13. extension 14. tightly 15. had lain/had been lyingⅢ用所给短语的适当形式填空1. subscribe to2. keep pace with3. to inquire about4. at random5. in a flash6. dawned on7. bounced ideas off8. made no reference to9. compose herself 10. take inⅣ课文内容填空1. better2. acquiring3. by4. an5. be perceived6. pointing7. what8. was impressed9. composition 10. themselves。

高中英语必修四book4unit5词汇讲解和练习（含答案）

⾼中英语必修四book4unit5词汇讲解和练习（含答案）BOOK 4 Unit 5 Theme parks 词汇讲解及练习题重难点讲解1. theme n（谈话、写作或乐曲的）主题，题⽬，主旋律theme park主题公园theme song主题歌The theme of our discussion today is “Asia in the1990s”.今天我们讨论的主题是⼆⼗世纪九⼗年代的亚洲。

The theme of the poem is love and peace. 这⾸诗的主题是爱与和平。

2 various adj1. 不同的;各种各样的,形形⾊⾊的Various objects were on the table.桌⼦上摆着各种各样的物体。

At the meeting, the people present expressed their various opinions. 会议上，出席⼈⼠发表了不同观点。

Their hobbies are many and various.他们的爱好五花⼋门。

2. 不⽌⼀个的，各个的，个别的for various reasons由于种种原因For vario us reasons, I’d prefer not to meet him. 由于各种原因，我不愿意见他。

Wheat is grown in various parts of the country. 全国许多地⽅都种⼩麦。

【知识拓展】various是由动词vary（变化）派⽣⽽来的形容词，它的副词形式是variously(不同的)。

variety是名词，意为“变化，多变性，多样性”，⽤a variety of/varieties of表⽰“各种各样的；多种多样的”，后接复数名词，可与various互⽤。

如：There are various colours to choose from.That sort of things varies from person to person.3be famous for以/因……⽽出名be famous as作为……⽽出名She was famous for his novels and poetry.她以⼩说和诗歌⽽闻明。

高中英语选择性必修第四册 Unit 3 词汇讲解习题

M7 U3 词汇讲解+练习Part 1 单词拓展1.superior n.上级,上司adj.更好的,更高的拓展：superior n.上级,上司adj.更好的,更高的→【反】inferior n.不如别人的人; 级别(或地位)低的人adj.较差的;次的; 级别低的;较低的→【联】senior adj. 年长的；地位高的；高年级superior, inferior, senior, junior这四个词均无比较等级,如表示比较,用介词to。

【即时训练】I. 单句语法填空1. (2016浙江卷) In other words, gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even __________ (superior).2. People love spreading information and sharing opinions not because they think their thoughts are superior __________ others’.3. They finally lost the game, because their opponents are superior __________ strength.【参考答案】1. superiority 2.to 3. inII. 同义句转换My brother is three years older than I.My brother __________ __________ __________ me by three years.【参考答案】is senior to2.prejudice n.偏见,成见; vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见拓展：prejudice n.偏见,成见; vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见→prejudiced adj.有偏见的,有成见的;偏颇的,偏心的3.consult vt.咨询;请教拓展：consult vt.咨询;请教→consultant n.顾问;高级医生或专家→【同】enquire/ inquire v. 咨询3.respective adj.各自的拓展：*respect n. & vt.尊敬,敬重→respectful adj.表示敬意的，尊敬的→respectable adj.值得尊敬的;体面的;得体的→respectively adv.分别地,各自地4.operate v. 操作拓展：operator n. 操作人员→operate v. 操作；动手术→operation n. 操作；手术5.hire 聘用拓展：hire vt. 聘用，雇佣；租用，租借→【同】employ v. 雇佣；使用→【反】fire v. 解雇6.leadership 领导应有的品质拓展：lead to 导致【原文再现】(P22L28) However, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons’ victory about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English replacing Celtic.然而,诺曼征服对英语的影响远不及约六百年前盎格鲁人和撒克逊人的胜利对英语产生的影响大,那场胜利导致古英语代替了凯尔特语。

人教版高中英语必修四Unit 4 body language复习练习

必修四Unit 4 body language复习练习一．短语和翻译______________很有可能_____________总的来说_____________冷落某人________________ 丢脸_______________令……自由自在______________保护……免受伤害_______________ 代表某人_____________做……的方法_______________ 防卫____________确保__________________亲吻某脸颊_____________与……有相似之处Stand close to_____________ be wrong about sb.____________facial expressions________ Look sb. in the eye__________________二：单选1. — Look! Black clouds are gathering.—Yes. It’s ________ that a heavy rain is coming.A. possiblyB. probablyC. likelyD. really2.The police are ____ to conclude that the cause of fire had been a cigarette end.A.probableB.possibleC.maybeD.likely3.It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ___ to her mother.A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closing4.Watch the man over there ___. He seems to do something bad.A.closeB.closelyC.close toD.closely to5.--The last one _____ pays the meal.--Agreed! A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving6.I quickly walked to the other side of the street to avoid _____ him.A.to meetB.meetingC. to meetingD. having met7.They built a bank as a _____ ______ flooding.A.defend fromB.defence againstC. defence forD. defend against8.The old couple are now quite ______ because their son finished the task _____ and has come home safe.A. ease; at easeB.at ease; with easeC. at ease; at easeD. easy; with ease9.As winter ______, weather became cold.A.approachsB.approachingC.to approachD.approached10. The boy said that he did such a silly thing out of _____.A.curiosityB.curiouslyC.curiousD. curiousing11. If you are ______ about Brazil, you may read this book.A. curiousB. upsetC. strangeD. interested12. —What do you mean by saying that?—I think you _______ what I said. I meant no harm.A.understoodB. misunderstoodC. heardD. followed13. In fact most people in that area are _____ than they were 5 years ago because of years of wars.A. A. richer offB. better offC. worse offD. poorer off14. _______, a learned man makes fewer mistakes in life than a man without knowledge.A. In generalB. As generalC. On generalD. At general15. How _______ I was when I heard the _______ news!A. disappointing; disappointedB. disappointed; disappointingC. disappointing; disappointingD. disappointed; disappointed16. He is a man of few words; what’s worse, few people can ______ him.A. representB. readC. seeD. approach17.--- What do you think of the book?-- Oh, excellent. It’s worth_______ a second time.A readingB being readC to readD to be read18. You can get his help as he is a person who is willing ____ others.A helpsB to helpC helpD helping19.When I approached her, she stepped back, putting up her hands, as if ____.A in defenceB in dangerC in advanceD in time20. I don’t think ______possible to finish so much work within so short a time.A thisB itC itsD that三．单词拼写和完形填空。

高中英语必修四语法词汇、完型、理解综合提升训练及详细答案

高中英语必修四语法、词汇、完型、理解综合提升训练Ⅰ. 语法和词汇知识1. His proposal is very _____. We do not need any explanation.A. abstractB. faithfulC. loyalD. concrete2. Be ____ to finish your homework before supper.A. shyB. sureC. nervousD. serious3. Food supplies may ________ towards the end of the trip, so we can’t waste any food.A. run outB. run upC. run inD. run away4. Waste paper, waste glass, and waste iron can all be _____.A. madeB. takenC. recordedD. recycled5. I rely ____ her to pay back the money.A. toB. forC. onD. at6. To keep the town clean, the truck ____ garbage is prevented ____ entering the town.A. loaded with; 不填B. loading with; fromC. loaded of; fromD. loading of; 不填7. She was _____ for helping the murderer to escape.A. searchedB. broughtC. arrestedD. determined8. He made a living ___ teaching.A. withB. byC. toD. over9. The army officer ___ his men to fire as soon as the enemies came up.A. requestedB. commandedC. beggedD. suggested10. You can take as many books as you like here for they are free of ________.A. fareB. chargeC. moneyD. pay11. The hotel ____ 50 yuan for a room for the night.A. offeredB. chargedC. paidD. gave12. Wait till you are more ________. It’s better to be sure than sorry.A. alternativeB. satisfiedC. optimisticD. certain13. —When can I see you, Mr Black? Three o’clock this afternoon?— Oh, no. I ________ a meeting then.A. will haveB. will be havingC. am havingD. have14 —What will you be doing at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon?—I _____ in my office.A. will be typingB. am typingC. am about to typeD. will type15. Because the shop _______, the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down1. D 句意为“他的提议非常具体，我们不必再解释”。

Unit 4 重点词汇及短语检测高中英语外研版(2019) 选择性必修第四册

选择性必修四第四单元重点词汇及短语(外研版2019）一、重点词汇：1．____________n．额，前额2．____________ adj.无表情的，木然的3．____________ adj.头晕目眩的4．____________ n．投入(物)5．____________ n．阶段，时期6．____________ v．购买7．____________ n．奖金；红利8．____________ n．赤道9．____________ n．庄园10．____________ adj.质量上乘的，优质的11．____________ adj.不浓烈的，淡的12．____________ n．卡(路里)13．____________ v．(短期的)租用，租借14．____________ n．滥用15．____________ n．偷盗，偷窃16．____________ n．(女式)钱包二、词汇扩展：1．____________ n．女主席；女会长→____________ n．主席；会长；董事长2．____________ n．(事物的)潜力，可能性→____________ n．潜力→________ ad v.潜在地3．____________ adj.有创业精神的；有事业心的；有进取心的→____________ n．企业；事业；事业心4．____________ n．(商品的) 分销，经销→________ v．分发；分配→____________ n．经销商→____________ adj.分配的5．____________ n．指导，引导→________________ v．指导，引导6．____________ n．顾问→____________ v．咨询7．____________ adj.传统的，常规的→__________ n．常规；惯例8．____________ v．歧视，不公正地区别对待→____________ n．区别对待，歧视9．____________ adj.主观的→________________ n．主题；科目10．____________ adj.财政的，金融的；财务的→____________ n．财政，金融11．____________ v．积累，积聚→____________ n．积累，积聚12．____________ ad v.自动地→______________ adj.自动的→____________ v．使自动化13．____________ n．令人悲伤的事，不幸→____________ adj.悲伤的，伤心的→________ ad v.伤心地14．____________ n．懊丧，懊恼，沮丧→__________ v t.使沮丧→____________ adj.沮丧的→____________ adj.令人沮丧的15．____________ n．费用，花费→____________ adj.昂贵的三、核心短语：1．________________ 使收支仅能相抵2．________________ 妨碍，阻止3．________________ 陷入债务之中，负债4．________________ 出租(房屋、房间、土地等)5．________________ 以损害……为代价6．________________ 关于，至于7．________________ 一个远离……的世界8．________________ 鳞次栉比的，一排排的9．________________ 迷上……，对……着迷10．________________ 贡献；促进11．________________ 对……的反应12．________________ 以最低价格13．________________ 再帮一次忙14．________________ 情况常常如此15．________________ 从属于，受……影响的16．be beneficial to...________________17．take advantage of________________18．in the hope of...________________19．be fond of________________20．end up________________21．start out ________________22．access to ________________四、分组短语第一组(“at the＋名词＋of”短语)at the cost of _________________________at the price of _________________________at the speed of _________________________at the rate of _________________________at the request of _________________________at the thought of _________________________at the sight of _________________________第二组(make短语)make a fortune _________________________make a contribution _________________________make a promise _________________________make a difference _________________________make a living _________________________答案:1.forehead2.blank3.dizzy4.input5.phase6.purchase7.bonus8.equator9.estate d12.calorie13.hire14.abuse15.theft16.purse1.chairwoman chairman2.potential potentiality,potentially3.enterprising enterprise4.distribution distribute distributor distributive5.guidance guide6.consultant consult7.conventional convention8.discriminate discrimination9.subjective subject 10.financial finance11.accumulate accumulation12.automatically automatic automate 13.sorrow sorrowful sorrowfully14.frustration frustrate frustrated frustrating 15.expense expensive1.make ends meet2.interfere with3.go into debt4.rent out5.at the expense of6.as to7.a world away from...8.row upon row of9.be bitten by the...bug10.contribute to 11.response to...12.at rock-bottom prices13.do a further favour14.as is often the case 15.be subject to16.对……有益17.利用18.希望……19.喜欢20.最终成为；最后处于21.出发，开始，开始从事，着手22.接近，去……的通路，做……的机会/权利四、分组短语第一组(“at the＋名词＋of”短语)at the cost of 以……为代价at the price of 以……的价格at the speed of 以……的速度at the rate of 以……的比率at the request of 应……的请求at the thought of 一想到……at the sight of 一看到……第二组(make短语)make a fortune 发财make a contribution 做出贡献make a promise 许诺make a difference 有影响make a living 谋生。

新译林版高中英语选择性必修四全册重点词汇默写检测(含答案)

牛津译林版选择性必修四第一单元重点词汇默写巩固检测中文英文1. adv.刚好：仅仅，勉强可能：几乎不2. n.约定，约会，任命，委托：职务3. 拆毁，拆除4. 成功立业，发财5. 失去联系6. adj.可信赖的：真实可信的，可靠的7. adj .值得花时间(或花钱、努力等),令人愉快的8. vt.祝福9. vt.概述，略述n.概述；轮廓线，略图10. vt.& vi.怀疑：n.嫌疑犯，可疑对象11. 被逮排12. n.罪犯adj.犯法的，犯罪的；刑事的；不道德的13. adj.无率的，清白的；天真无邪的n.无率者，单纯的人14. n.道徳原则；法则；信条15. adj.正派的，合乎礼节的；得体的16. adj.社会主义的n.社会主义者17. yt.& yi.辞职辞去18. n.病房19. adj.大量的，价值巨大的；结实的，牢固的20. n.矿物、矿物质21. adj.极佳的，卓越的，质量高的22. adj.感到内疚、惭愧的；有罪的23. adj.断愧，着愧，槛尬24. vt.& vi.原谅，宽恕25. n.皱纹；褶皱，皱痕vt.起皱纹，皱起26. vi.& vt.假装；装扮，扮作：白诩27. n.荣幸；特殊利益vt.给与特权28. vl.& vi.欣然接受；包含29. 任…处置，对...无能为力30. n.最后期限，截止日期31. n.指导；导航32. n.过错，责任；弱点，缺点33. n.美德；正直的品性；优点34. n.诚实正直；完整35. adj.有机的，统一的；绿色的36. adj.灰心的，泄气的37. 使焦虑不安，加重……的思想负担38. vi.非常高兴，深感欣喜词汇活学活用Worksheet 1: Directions: Rcad the following sentences and choose the best vocabulary word from the list above to complete each sentence. Each word can only be used once.·barely appointment tear down makc onc's fortunc bless·lose contact reliable worthwhile suspect under arrest1. The building was so old and unslable that they had to it2. Despite working hard for many years, John was never able to3. The job interview is at 2:00 p.m.Don't forget your4. 1 that the new CEO is planning some big changes for the company.5. The restaurant had a reputation for being ,so we decided to try it out.6. After her parents' divorce, she with her father for seyeral years.7. I always buy products from this brand because they are and haye neyer let me down.8. The priest will the new church and pray for its success.9.The police officer informed the suspect that he was for stealing a car.10. The car crash was so severe that the driver survived.Worksheet 2: Directions: Rcad the following sentences and choose the best vocabulary word from the lisl above to complete each sentence. Each word can only be used once.●ashamed ward innocent resign suhstantial·superb decent criminal principle guilty1. The was sentenced to 10 years in prison for robbing a bank.2. The defendant was found of all charges and was free to go.3. Honesty is an important that guides many people's decision-making.4. He always treats others with respect and is known for his behavior.5.After years of working at the same company, she decided to from her position and pursuc anew career.6. The court appointed a to oversce the welfare of the orphaned child.7. The company reported a increase in profits this quarter.8. The painting was of. quality, with vibrant colors and intricate delails.9. The suspect pleaded. to the charges and expressed remorse for their actions.10.She felt for lying to her friend and vowed to make it up to them.Worksheet 3: Directions: Match the vocabulary word on the left with its corresponding definition on the right.1. forgive a.to be dependent on or controlled by someone2. wrinklc b.a special right granted to a particular person or group3. prctend c. to accept or support something willingly or cagerly4. privilcgc d.a quality or trait considered morally good or desirable5. embrace e. to feel or show great joy or delight6. at the mercy of f. to excuse somcone for their mistakes or wrongdoing7. virtue g. to intentionally act as if something is true when it is not8. integrity h. the state of being honest and having strong moral principles9. discouraged i. a small fold, crease or ridge in a surface j. feeling10. rejoicc disheartened or losing confidencc参考答案：1,ba re ly2.app o i n tmen t3.tca r down4.make one's fo r tu ne5.lose co ntact6.re l i ab le7.wo r thw hi lc8.bless9.ou t l i n e10.suspect11.unde r a rrest12.c rim ina t13.innocent14.pr inc i p i c15.decen t16.soc i a l i s t17.res ign18.wa rd19.subs t ant ia l20.m i n e ra l21.supe r b22.gu i l t y23.a sh a m ed24.fo rg ive 25. w r i nk le26. p re te nd27. p r iv ilegc28. cmbr ace29. a t t he me rcy of30.de ad l i ne31. gu idance32.fau l t33.v i r t ue34.in t eg r i t y35.o rgan ic36.d i s cou r aged37.we igh on sb/s th38.re jo i cewo rkshee t1:1.tea r...down2.make h i s fo r tu ne3.appo in tmen t4.sus pec t5.wo r thwh i le6.l o s t con tac t7.re l iab l e8.b less9.u nde r a r re s t10.ba re lywo rkshee t2:1.c r im i na l2.in n oce nt3.p r inc i p l e4.decen t5.res ign6.w a rd7.s ubs tan t ia l8.supe r b9.gu i l t y10.a shamedwo rksh ec t31.f2.i3.g4.b5.c6.a7.d8.h9.j10.e牛津译林版选择性必修四第二单元重点词汇默写检测中文英文1. vi.对…作出反应；有不良反应，过敏2. adj.温柔的；温和的3. t.把…编码；把……译成电码4. vt.解(码),破译(尤指密码)5. n.反馈，反应6. adj.足以胜任的，有能力的7. vt.&vi谈判；商定，达成(协议)8. adj.坦诚的；简单的9. n.争执；摩擦10. vt.使更清晰易懂，阐明11. n.同感，共鸣，同情12. 处于某人的境地，设身处地13. n.同情；赞同14. 是…的说明(或原因)15. 赞成，赞同16. n.同情；赞同17. n.偏爱，偏爱的事物18. adj.容迫的，尴尬的；拮据的19. n.计划，意图20. vi.类似于；相一致，符合；通信21. vt.忍受，容忍；容许，允许；能经受22. adj. (尤指外语)流利，文字流畅23. 开阔心胸，开阔眼界24. vt.& vi. (使)合并；(使)加入25. vt.反对，抵制；与.对垒26. n.干涉，干预27. adj.纯净的；纯粹的28. v.拒绝接受，不予考虑；不录用29. adj.悲观的，悲观主义的30. n.趋势，趋向；倾向，偏好31. vi.滑倒；滑落；溜；陷入n.差错；纸条；滑跤32. n.比赛，竞赛争夺，竞争 vt.争取赢得；争辩词汇活学活用Worksheei I: Fill in the blank with the words from the list below, change form if necessary●react gentle encode decode feedback·competent ncgotiate straightforward friction clarifyI. It's important to give to your team members so thcy can improve their work.2. He's a very spcaker and always knows how to communicate his ideas clearly.3. When you receive a message, you need to the information to understand it.4.When you send a message, you need to it so that the receiver can undersland it5. Good leaders know how to conflicts and find solutions that work for everyone.6. It's important to be when discussing important issues to avoid misunderstandings,7. between leam members can lead to a decrease in productivity.8. If you don't understand something, ask for clarification to the information.9.He reacted angrily to the news, instead of being and calm.10. It's important to scnsitivc information to prevent it from falling into the wrong hands.Worksheet 2: Fill in the blank with the words from the list below, change form if necessary ·compassion empathizc cmpathy account for appruve of·intention sympathy put yourself in sb's shoes embarrassed correspond1. Showing towards others means being able to undersiand and share their feelings.2. It's important to before you judge someone's actions or behavior.3. is feeling sory for someone clse's misfortune or hardship.4.When you something, you provide a reasonable explanation for it.5. You can with somcone by acknowledging their feclings and experiences.6. When you of something, you express your agreement or support for it.7. is also feeling sorry for someone, but it goes beyond just feeling and involves taking action to helpthem8. She felt when she realized she had made a mistake in front of her colleagucs.9. Your can affect how others perccive your actions or behavior.10. It's important to with your clients to keep them informed about any updates or changes.Worksheet3:Match cach word on1. lolerate2. fluent3. broaden one's mind4. integrate5. oppose6. intervention7.pure8.pessimistic9. tendency10. contest the left with its correct definition on the right.it.c. bclieving that the worst will happen in every situation.f. completely frce from impurities or imperfections.g. the natural inclination to behave or think in a particular way.h.able to speak or write a language casily and accuratcly.i. to actively disagree with or resist something.j. to open onc's mind to new ideas, experiences or perspectives.a.a competition in which people or teams try to winb. the act of combining or adding parts to crcate a whole.c. to accept and endure somcthing that is unplcasantd. the act of interfering in a situation to iry to change参考答案：1.rcact2.gentlccode4.decode5.feedbackpetent7.ncgotiatc8.straightforward9.friction10.clarify11.empathy12. put yoursclf in sb'sshocs13.sympathy14.account for sth15.empathize16.approve of17.sympathy18.cmbarrassed19.intention20.correspond21.tolerate22.fluent23.broadcn onc's mind24.intcgratc25.opposc26.intcrvention27.pure28.reject29.pessimistic30.tendency31.slip32.contestblank filling11.feedbackpetent3.dccode4.encode5.negotiate6.straighitforward7.friction8.clarify9.gcnticcodcblank filling2I.empathy2.put yourself in sbsshocs3.sympathy4.account for5.empathizc6,approvc of7. compassion8.cmbarrasscd9.intention10.correspondmatching1.c2.h3.j4.b5.i6.d7.f8.C9,g10.A牛津译林版选择性必修四第三单元重点词汇默写中文英文1. n.薪金，薪水2. (全公司或全国的)劳动力3. 谋生4. vt.达到；获得5. vi.努力，尽力n.努力，尽力6. n.强烈情感；酷爱7. 喜爱8. vt.预计(并做准备);预料9. n.现状，原来的状况10. adj.好的，占优势的 n.级别(或地位、职位)更高的人11. n.偏见，成见12. 公务员，公职人员13. n.顺问；会诊医师14. n.接待员15. adj.分别的，各自的16. 舒适区，放松区17. 权衡，斟酌18. n.收到的款项，收入；收据19. adj.商业的，贸易的；盈利的20. n.预算21. 让…处于危险之中22. 调查工作，研究工作23. adj.主观的24. n.名录，电话号码簿，公司名录25. vt.补足，供给；堵塞，封堵n.插头26. n.基础工作，准备工作词汇活学活用Worksheet1:Directions:Read cach sentence carefully and choosc the word from the list that best fits the context. Write the word on the blank provided.salary passion carm a livingstatus quoanticipatesupcriorattain endcavorcandidatc bc fond of1. It is important to cam a to support oneself financially.2. To success, one must work hard and perseverc.3.Pursuing onc's can bring a sense of fulfillment and purpose in life.4. 1 playing basketball in my free time.5. When we a certain outcome, we are expecting it to happen.6. The refers to the current state or condition of things.7. She is a strong for the position of manager duc to her extensive experience and lcadership skills.8. To achieve a level of performance, one must strive for excellence.9. He will to do his best in the upcoming exam.10. In order to ,one must hayc a stcady source of incomc.Worksheet 2: Directions: Read each sentence carefully and choose the word from the list that best fits the context. Write the word on the blank provided.●convcyreceptionist refreshedrespectivegenuine prejudicc consultantcomfort zone receipt budget1. The handed me a piece of paper as proof of payment.2. She stepped out of her to try somcthing ncw.3. I can tell when someone is bcing o r just prctending.4. It's important to avoid and treat everyone with respect.5. The company hired a to provide expert advice.6. The greeted us with a warm smile when we arrived.7. Each student should work on their project.8. He fclt after taking a long nap.9. She consulted her to figure out her finances.10. I need to find the right words to my feelings to her..Worksheet3:Directions:Match the words from the list with their corresponding definitions below.1. subjective2. proportion3. qualification4. applicant5. prior to6. profile7. critcrion8. concisely9. justify10. relevanta. to show or prove to be right or reasonableb. briefly and clearly expressedc. necessary or important to a particular matterd.based on personal opinions or fcelings, rather than factse. a standard or rule by which something is judged or mcasuredf. the percentage or ratio of one thing to anotherg.a person who applies for a job or positionh. a summary or description of a person or groupi. meeting the requirements for a particular job or activity j. before a particular time or event; earlier参考答案：1.salarybour force3.cam a living4.attain5.endcavour6.passion7.be fond of8.anticipate9.status quo10.superior11.prejudice12.public servant13.consultant14.receptionist15.respcctive fort zone17.weigh up18.receiplmercial20.budgel21.put..on the linc22.detective work23.subjective24.directory25.plug26.groundwork27.premicr28.proportion29.qualification30.swing into action31.candidate32.gain the upper hand33.applicant34.prior to35.profile36.critcrion37.conciscly38.refreshed39.for the duration40.justify41.relevant42.convey43.genuinc44.seize45.corporate46.put one's best footforward47.temporary48.tournament 3. i4. g5. 16.h7.e8.b9.a10.Cblank filling11.salary2.attain3.passian4.am fond of5.anticipate6.status quo7.candidate8.supcrior9.endeavor10.carn a livingworksheet21.receiptfort zone3.genuinc4.prejudicc5.consultant6.receptionis t7.respcctive8.refreshed9.budget10.convey matching1.d2.f牛津译林版选择性必修四第四单元重点词汇默写词汇活学活用Worksheet 1: Directions: Read each sentence carefully and choose the word from the list that best fits the context. Write the word on the blank provided.●auditory verbal composition keep pace with objectiveinquire refresh subscribc to resolve be bound to1. As a writer, it is important to have a clear for your piece before you start writing.2. If you want to improve your memory, you might consider using learning techniques.3. The of this painting is truly stunning - the colors, lines, and shapes all work together perfectly.4. I will find a solution to this problem, no matter how difficult it may scem.5. In order to succeed in this class, you need to the pace of the lectures and assignments.6. Taking a break to your mind and body can be incredibly helpful when you're feeling stressed.7.If you don't study for the exam, you will fail.8. If you have any questions, feel frec to with the teacher after class.9. 1 to several different magazines, so I always have something interesting to read.10. The ability to communicate effectively through language is a valuable skill in many careers.Worksheet 2: Directions: Read cach sentence carefully and choose the word from the list that best fits the context. Write the word on the blank provided.concrele cease cognition intimidating polish●qualify abstract assumption vocational occupation1. The of a person's job is often used as a mcasure of thcir success.2.To be cligible for a certain job, you must for the necessary requirements.3. The of the project was impressive, with every detail carefully considered.4.The thought of speaking in front of a large crowd can be ,even for experienced publicspcakers.5. concepts such as love and happincss are difficult to definc.6. The of the building made it shinc like a diamond.7. One is that all teenagers are lazy and irresponsible.8. schools provide training for specific careers such as welding or automotive rcpair.9. Many pcople find in hobbics such as painting or playing music.10. The fighting finally came to a when both sides agreed to a ceasefire.Worksheet 3: Directions: Match the words from the list with their corresponding definitions below. Write the letter of the definition on the blank provided.1. prospect a.to focus one's thoughts or emotions; to calm oneself2. drill b. an activity done for enjoyment or relaxation3. circuit c.a measure of numerical data4. competencc d. having reached a state of full growth or development5. reereation c. something thal is done without a definite purposc or plan6. random f. a document that verifies that sb has completed a coursc of study7. statistic g. a path or route that connects a series of places or points8. certificatc h.the ability to do something effectively or efficiently9. mature i. something that is likely to happen or be successful in the future10. compose oneself j. to train or tcach by repetition参考答案：1.auditory2.verbalposition4.be bound to5.keep pace with6.resolve7.rcfresh8.objective9.inquire10.subscribc to11.concretcase13.cognition14.inductive15.reasoning16.abstract17.assumption18.vocational19.occupation20.qualify21.prospect22.drill23.circuitpetence25.recreation26.random27.slatistic28.certificatc29.in a flash30.maturepose oneself32.draft33.polish34.bounce…off.…35.intimidating36.extension37.librarian38.cafeteriaworksheet1:1.objective2.auditoryposition4.resolvc5.kcep pace with6.refresh7.be bound to8. inquirc9.subscribc to10.verbalworksheet21.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.AnsweroccupationqualifyconcreteintimidatingabstractpofishassumptionvocationalcognitionccascKcy:1.i3.%4.h5.b6.e7.c8.f9.d10a。