专业采购英语词汇
采购常用英语词汇(doc 7页)
采购常用英语词汇（doc 7页）[table=100%][tr][td]Business is closed at this price. 交易就按此价敲定。
Your price inacceptable (unacceptable). 你方价格可以（不可以）接受。
Your price is feasible (infeasible). 你方价格是可行（不可行）的。
Your price is workable. 你们出价可行。
Your price is realistic (unrealistic). 你方价格合乎实际（不现实）。
Your price is reasonable (unreasonable). 你方价格合理（不合理）。
Your price is practicable (impracticable).你方价格是行得通的（行不通）。
Your price is attractive (not attractive).你方价格有吸引力（无吸引力）。
Your price is inducing (not inducing).你方价格有吸引力（无吸引力）。
Your price is convincing (not convincing).你方价格有吸引力（无吸引力）。
Your price is competitive (not competitive).你方价格有竞争力（无竞争力）。
The goods are (not) competitively priced.此货的定价有（无）竞争力。
Words and Phrasesprice 价格，定价，开价priced 已标价的，有定价的pricing 定价，标价priced catalogue 定价目录price of commodities 物价pricing cost 定价成本price card 价格目录pricing method 定价方法price list 定价政策，价格目录，价格单pricing policy 定价政策price format 价格目录，价格表price tag 价格标签，标价条price current (p.c.) 市价表（二）Price is turning high(low). 价格上涨（下跌）。
常用工程英语词汇详解
PO，Purchase order,采购订单TBE，To be executed,待执行or Technic bidding evaluation 技术标评价ANSI=American national standard insititute 美国标准化组织AMSE=American society of Mechanical Engineers 美国机械工业工程协会BWD=ButtWeld 对焊SWF=Female socketwelding 内承插TVB=Pipe or tube 管子VENT=open to vent 放空口SCF=Screwed Female 内螺纹SCM=Screwed Male 外螺纹SWM=Male Socketwelding 外承插焊DP=Damper 风门EJ=Expation Joint 膨胀节FH=Flanged Hose 法兰连接软管HC=Hose Coupling 软管活接头RO=Restrict Orifice 限流孔板RP=Rupture Plate 爆破板RV=relief Valve 减压阀SG=Sight Glass 视镜SS=Safety shower & Eye Washer 安全淋浴洗眼器ST=Steam Trap 疏水阀STR=Strainer 过滤器SV=Safety Valve 安全阀TS=Temporary Strainer 临时过滤器SL=Silencer 消音器SP=Special Items 特殊管件SY=Stack Yard 渣场ESD=Emergency Shutdown System 紧急停车系统DW=feeD Water 生活水WFR=Fresh Water 新鲜水FW=Fire protection Water 消防水OD=Oiled Drain 含油废水SD=Sewerage Drain 污水CWSU=Cooling Water Supply 冷却循环给水CWRT=Cooling Water Return 冷却循环回水PA=Phoshoric Acid 磷酸SO=seal oil 密封油UR=urea 尿素AA=Atmospheric AirFL=Flare gas 火炬气体FLG=Flue Gas 烟道气FG=Fuel GAS 燃料气OFR=For Review 供审查OFA=For Approval 供批准ACF=Advancede Certified Final Drawing 最终确定版图纸AI IA = instrument atmosphere 仪表空气CW=Circulation Water 循环水DE=Detail EngineeringGRC=Gas Reveral ChamberHP=high pressureMP=Medium pressureRF=Raised FaceFF=flat FACeRMW=reactor membran wallSGC=syngas coolerTP=terminal pointWN=weld neck(flange)THK=thicknessNOZ=nozzlePPIA=Plastics Piping Subcommittee filiated with China Plastics Industry Association 塑料管道专委会CWS=contaminated water sewer 污水下水道SS=storm/rain water sewer 屋面雨水/雨水下水道MAG=magnetic 电磁CAP=capacitance 电容SON=sonic 声音DOP=Doppler 多普勒AS=area sewer 区域排水管BD=Basied design activity 基础设计包活动CS=carbon steel 碳钢D=drain 导淋DE=detailed engineering design activity 详细设计GC=limit switch closed 限位开关关闭GCO=limit switch open and closed 限位开关开与关GO=limit switch open 限位开关开HH=hand hole 手孔LC=locked closed 锁定关闭LO=locked open 锁定开启M=mator 马达MD=min distanceMH=manholeMP=medium pressure & Manufacture proposalNC=normally closed 常闭SC=sampling connectionNNF=normally no flowNO=normally openSCO=air and spring closed 空气和弹簧关闭SP=SET pressureSS=stainless steelST=steam trap 阻气排水阀组TSO=TIGHT SHUT OFF 紧急切断UC=uxility connectionV=ventSPF=flexible hose 饶性软管CH=？？湘管ASTM=American society of Testing Materials 美国材料实验协会MSS=Manufactures standardization of the valve and fittings industry. API=American petroleum institute.ABS= Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物PVC=Polyvinyl Chloride 聚氯乙烯CPVC=Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride 氯化聚氯乙烯PE= Polyethylene 聚乙烯PP= Polypropylene 聚丙烯UPVC: unplasticized polyvinyl chloride 未塑化(硬质)聚氯乙烯PP: PolyPropylene 聚丙烯PPRolyPropylene Random copolymer聚丙烯随机共聚物PPBolyPropylene Block copolymer 聚丙烯单元共聚物PPHolyproPylene Homopolymer 聚丙烯均聚物HDPE:High Density PolyEthylene 高密度聚乙烯PTEE= Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯HDPE=High Density Polyethlene 高密聚乙烯LDPE=Low Density Polyethlene 低密聚乙烯LLDPE=Linear Low Density Polyethlene 线性低密度聚乙烯FRP=Fiberglass Reinforced Plastics 阻燃粘胶纤维（玻璃钢）FRPP=Improved Fiberglass Reinforced Plastics 增强性阻燃粘胶纤维（玻璃钢）塑料工程师学会(SPE, Society of Plastics Engineers)美国检测与材料学会(American Society For Testing and Materials, ASTM)美国材料信息学会（ASM International, 原美国金属学会）美国机械工程师学会(ASME)沥青学会(Asphalt Institute)铝协会(Aluminum Association)美国国际腐蚀工程师协会(NACE International)American Concrete Institute (美国混凝土学会ACI)American Welding Society (美国焊接学会AWS)National Fire Protection Association (美国国家消防协会NFPA)。
项目管理专业英语词汇
Abstract Resource抽象资源Abstraction抽象Acceleration加速Acceptability Criteria验收标准Acceptable Quality Level("AQL")可接受质量水平Acceptance验收Acceptance Criteria验收标准Acceptance Letters验收函Acceptance Number接受数目Acceptance Review验收评审Acceptance Test验收测试Acquisition Methods采购方式Acquisition Negotiations采购谈判Acquisition Plan采购计划Acquisition Plan Review("APR")采购计划评审Acquisition Planning采购计划编制Acquisition Process采购过程Acquisition Strategy采购策略Action行动Action Item行动项Action Item Flags行动项标记Action Plan行动计划Activation激活Active Listening积极倾听Activity Arrow Net活动箭线网络Activity Based Costing("ABC")基于活动的成本核算Activity Based Management("ABM")基于活动的管理Activity Calendar活动日历Activity Code活动代码Activity Definition活动定义Activity Description活动描述Activity Duration活动工期活动持续时间Activity Duration Estimating活动工期估算Activity Elaboration活动详述Activity File活动档案Activity ID活动识别码Activity List活动清单Activity Node Net活动节点网络双代号网络Activity on Arc("AOA")弧线表示活动双代号网络Activity on Arrow("AOA")箭线表示活动双代号网络参见Arrow Diagramming Method.Activity on Node节点表示活动单代号网络参见Activity on Arc和Precedence Diagram Method.Activity Oriented面向活动Activity Oriented Schedule面向活动的进度计划Activity Properties活动属性Activity Quantities活动量值Activity Status活动状态Activity Timing活动定时Actor执行者角色Actual实际的Actual and Scheduled Progress实际进展的与计划进度Actual Cost实际成本Actual Cost Data Collection实际成本汇总Actual Costs实际费用Actual Dates实际日期Actual Direct Costs实际直接成本Actual Expenditures实际的支出参见Actual Costs.Actual Finish实际完成Actual Finish Date实际完成日期Actual Start实际开始Actual Start Date实际开始日期ACWP已完成工作实际成本See Actual Cost of Work Performed Adaptation适应Added Value附加价值Addendum附录参见procurement addendum.Adequacy适当Adjourning解散Adjustment调节ADM参见Arrow Diagram MethodADM Project ADM项目Administration管理部门Administrative行政的参见Administrative Management Administrative Change行政变更Administrative Management行政管理ADP参见Automated Data ProcessingADR参见Alternative Dispute Resolution Advanced Material Release("AMR")材料提前发布AF参见Actual Finish DateAFE参见Application for Expenditure参见Authority for ExpenditureAffect影响Affected Parties受影响方Agency代理Agenda议程Aggregation汇总Agreement协议Agreement,legal协议合同ALAP参见As-Late-As-PossibleAlgorithm算法Alignment排列成行Alliance联合Allocated Baseline分配的基线Allocated Requirements分配需求Allocation分配Allowable Cost允许成本Allowance预留Alternate Resource替代资源Alternative Analysis替代分析Alternative Dispute Resolution("ADR")替代争议解决方案Alternatives可选方案Ambiguity含糊不清Amendment修订Amount at Stake损失量AMR材料提前公布Analysis分析Analysis and Design分析与设计Analysis Time分析期Analyst分析员AND Relationship与关系Anecdotal轶事Anticipated Award Cost预期中标价AOA参见Activity on Arrow参见Activity on ArcAON参见Activity on NodeAOQ参见Average Outgoing QualityAOQL参见Average Outgoing Quality Limit APMA参见Area of Project Management ApplicationApparent Low Bidder最低投标人Application应用Application Area应用领域Application for Expenditure("AFE")支出申请Application for Expenditure Justification支出申请的论证Application Programs应用程序Applied Direct Costs实际直接成本Apportioned Effort分摊努力Apportioned Task分摊任务Appraisal评估Approach方法Appropriation拨款Approval批准Approval to Proceed批准继续Approve同意Approved Bidders List批准的投标人清单Approved Changes批准的变更Approved Project Requirements批准的项目需求APR参见Acquisition Plan ReviewAQL参见Acceptable Quality LevelArbitrary随意的Arbitration仲裁Arc弧线Architectural Baseline构架基线Architectural View构架视图Architecture构架Architecture,executable构架可执行参见Executable Architecture.Archive档案文件Archive Plan存档计划Area of Project Application参见Area of Project Management ApplicationArea of Project Management Application ("APMA")项目管理的应用领域Arrow箭线Arrow Diagram参见Activity Arrow NetArrow Diagram Method("ADM")箭线图方法Arrow Diagramming箭线图方法Arrow Diagramming Method箭线图方法双代号网络图Artifact制品Artificial人工的AS参见Actual Start DateASAP参见As-Soon-As-PossibleAs-built Design实际建造设计As-built Documentation实际建造文档As-Built Records参见As-Built DocumentationAs-Built Schedule实际建造进度计划As-Late-As-Possible("ALAP")尽可能晚As-Needed恰如所需As-of Date见Data Date.As-Performed Schedule实际进度计划Assembly组装件Assembly Sequence组装顺序Assessment评估Assets资产Assignment分配委派任务Associated Revenue关联收益Association关联关系As-Soon-As-Possible("ASAP")尽快Assumption假设Assumptions假设Assumptions List假设清单Assurance保证Assurance Program见Quality Assurance Program.ATP见Acceptance Test ProcedureAttitude态度Attribute属性Attrition损耗Audit审核审计Authoritarian独裁的Authoritative权威的Authority权威权力Authority for Expenditure("AFE")开支权Authorization授权见ApprovalAuthorize批准Authorized Unpriced Work批准的未定价工作Authorized Work批准的工作Authorized Works批准的工作Automated Data Processing("ADP")自动化数据处理Automatic Decision Event自动决策事件Automatic Generation自动生成Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备AUW见Authorized Unpriced WorkAuxiliary Ground Equipment辅助场地设备Availability可用性Average Outgoing Quality("AOQ")平均出厂质量Average Outgoing Quality Limit("AOQL")平均出厂质量限度Average Sample Size Curve平均样本规模曲线Avoidance避免Award授予Award Fee奖金Award Letter中标函BAC完工预算参见Budget at Completion参见Baseline at CompletionBack Charge逆向计费参见BackchargeBackcharge逆向收费Backward Pass倒推法/反向计算Bad Debts坏帐Balance余额权衡Balanced Matrix平衡矩阵Balanced Scorecard平衡记分卡参见Scoring a Project's Contribution Balanced Scorecard Approach("BSA")平衡记分卡方法Bank储备Banking储备Bar Chart横道图Bargaining讨价还价交涉Bargaining Power讨价还价权力交涉权力Barriers障碍Base基础基数Baseline基线基准Baseline at Completion("BAC")完成/完工基线Baseline Concept基线概念Baseline Control基线控制参见Configuration ControlBaseline Cost基线成本Baseline Dates基线日期Baseline Finish Date基线完成日期参见Scheduled Finish DateBaseline Management基线管理Baseline Plan基线计划基准计划Baseline Review基线评审Baseline Schedule基线进度计划Baseline Start Date基线开始日期参见Scheduled Start Date.Baseline,budget基线预算Baseline,business基线商业Baseline,cost estimate基线费用估算Baseline,technical基线技术Basis of Estimate估算根据Batch批量参见LotBatch Operation批运行/批处理BATNA参见Best Alternative to Negotiated AgreementBCM参见Business Change ManagerBCWP参见Budgeted Cost of Work Performed BCWS参见Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled BEC参见Elapsed CostBehavior行为/反应Behavior Analysis行为分析参见Functional AnalysisBenchmark基准Benchmarking标竿管理Beneficial Occupancy/Use有益的占用/使用Benefits效益Benefits Framework效益框架Benefits Management效益管理Benefits Management Plan效益管理计划Benefits Management Regime效益管理制度Benefits Profiles效益简述Benefits Realization Phase效益实现阶段Best Alternative to Negotiated Agreement("BATNA")协议外最佳方案BATNABest and Final Contract Offer最佳及最终合同报价Best and Final Offer最佳及最终报价Best Efforts Contract最大努力合同Best Practices最佳实践Best Value最佳值Beta Distribution贝塔发布Beta Test贝塔测试Beta testing贝塔测试Bid投标Bid Analysis投标分析Bid Bond投标保证金Bid Cost Considerations投标成本补偿费Bid Document Preparation招标文件准备Bid Documents招标文件Bid Evaluation评标Bid List投标人清单Bid Package标段标块Bid Protests投标抗议/拒付Bid Qualifications投标资质Bid Response投标响应Bid Technical Consideration投标技术因素Bid Time Consideration投标中的时间因素Bid/No Bid Decision投标/不投标决策Bidder投标人Bidders Conference投标人会议Bidders List投标人名单Bidders Source Selection投标人来源选择Bidding投标Bidding Strategy投标策略Bill帐单Bill of Materials材料清单Bills of Materials材料清单Blanket Purchase Agreement("BPA")一揽子采购协议BPABlueprint蓝图/计划设计图Board委员会Boiler Plate样板文件Bona Fide真诚真实Bond担保Bonus奖金Bonus Schemes奖励计划Booking Rates预提费率BOOT参见Build,Own,Operate,Transfer Bottom Up Cost Estimate自下而上成本估算Bottom Up Cost Estimating自下而上成本估算Bottom Up Estimating自下而上估算Boundary边界BPA参见Blanket Purchase Agreement BPR参见Business Process Reengineering Brainstorming头脑风暴法Branching Logic分支逻辑关系Breach of Contract违约Breadboarding实验模型Break Even盈亏平衡Breakdown分解Breakdown Structure分解结构Break-Even Chart盈亏平衡图Break-Even Charts盈亏平衡图Break-Even Point盈亏平衡点Bribe贿赂BSA参见Balanced Scorecard ApproachBuck Passing完全通过/推卸责任Budget预算Budget at Completion("BAC")完工预算BACBudget Cost预算成本Budget Costs预算成本预算费用Budget Decrement预算消耗Budget Element预算要素Budget Estimate预算估算参见EstimateBudget Presentation预算介绍Budget Revision预算修订Budget Unit预算单位Budgetary Control预算性控制Budgeted已安排预算的Budgeted Cost of Work Performed("BCWP")已完工作预算成本BCWPBudgeted Cost of Work Scheduled("BCWS")计划工作的预算成本Budgeting制定预算Budgeting&Cost Management预算制定与成本管理Build建设构造Build,Own,Operate,Transfer("BOOT")建造拥有经营转让Buildability建造能力Building建筑物Building Professionalism建设专业化Build-to Documentation建成文档Built-in Test Equipment内置测试设备Bulk Material大宗材料Burden间接费用负担参见Indirect Cost.Burden of Proof举证费Bureaucracy官僚制度Burn Rate消耗速度Burst Node分支点Business Actor业务参与者/角色Business Appraisal商业评估Business Area业务领域Business Assurance商业保证Business Assurance Coordinator商业保证协调人Business Case商业案例Business Change Manager("BCM")商业变更经理BCMBusiness Creation商业创新Business Engineering商业工程Business Imperative商业需要Business Improvement业务改进Business Manager商务经理商业经理Business Modeling业务建模Business Needs商业需求Business Objectives商业目标Business Operations业务运作Business Process业务流程Business Process Engineering业务流程工程参见business engineeringBusiness Process Reengineering("BPR")业务流程重组Business Processes业务流程Business Risk商业风险Business Rule商业规则Business Transition Plan业务转换计划参见Transition PlanBusiness Unit业务单位Buyer买方Buyer's Market买方市场Buy-In支持认同买进Bypassing回避C/SCSC参见Cost/Schedule Control System CriteriaC/SSR参见Cost/Schedule Status ReportCA参见Control AccountCAD参见Computer Aided Drafting参见Computer Aided DesignCalculate Schedule估算进度安排Calculation计算Calendar日历参见Project Calendar.Calendar File日历文件Calendar Range日历范围Calendar Start Date日历开始日期Calendar Unit日历单位Calendar,Software日历软件Calendars日历集Calibration校准CAM参见Cost Account Manager参见Computer Aided Manufacturing参见Control Account ManagerCAP参见Cost Account Plan参见Control Account PlanCapability能力Capability Survey能力调查Capital资本Capital Appropriation资本划拨Capital Asset资本资产Capital Cost资本成本Capital Employed占用的资本Capital Expansion Projects资本扩展项目Capital Goods Project资本货物项目Capital Property资本财产CAR参见Capital Appropriation Request Cards-on-the-wall Planning墙卡规划法Career职业Career Path Planning职业路线规划Career Planning职业规划参见Career Path Planning.Carryover Type1结转类型1Carryover Type2结转类型2Cascade Chart层叠图CASE(1)参见Computer Aided Software EngineeringCASE(2)参见Computer Aided System Engineering Cash现金Cash Flow现金流Cash Flow Analysis现金流分析Cash Flow Management现金流管理Cash Flow,Net现金流净值Cash In现金流入Cash Out现金支出Catalyst催化者Catch-up Alternatives赶上计划的备选方案Causation起因Cause动因CBD参见Component-Based DevelopmentCBS参见Cost Breakdown StructureCCB参见Change Control BoardCCDR参见Contractor Cost Data ReportCDR参见Critical Design ReviewCentral Processing Unit("CPU")中央处理单元Centralized集中的Certain确定的参见Certainty.Certainty确定性Certificate of Conformance一致性认证Certification认证Chain链Challenge挑战Champion推动者支持者Change变更变化变革Change Control变更控制Change Control Board("CCB")变更管理委员会Change Documentation变更文档Change in Scope工作范围变化参见Scope Change.Change Log变更日志Change Management变更管理Change Management Plan变更管理计划Change Notice变更通知Change Order变更通知单参见Variation OrderChanged Conditions变更的条款Characteristic特性Chart图表Chart of Accounts会计科目表Chart Room图表室Charter章程参见Project CharterChecking检查Checklist检查清单Checkpoint检查点Checkpoints检查点集Chief Executive Officer首席执行官Child子项Child Activity子活动CI参见Configuration ItemClaim索赔Clarification澄清Class类Classes类Classification分类Classification of Defects缺陷的分类Clearance Number净空数Client客户Client Environment客户环境Client Quality Services客户质量服务Closed Projects已收尾的项目Closeout收尾Closeout Report收尾报告Closeout,phase收尾阶段参见Project Closeout.Closing终止Closure收尾CM参见Configuration Management参见Construction ManagementCoaching教练Code代码参见Source Code.Code and Unit Test编码和单元测试Code of Accounts帐目编码Coding编码Collaboration协作Collapsing折叠Collective集体的Combative好战的Commercial商务的Commercial Item Description商务描述Commission and Handover委托和移交Commissioning试运行Commissions and Bonuses酬金和奖金Commit提交Commitment承诺义务Commitment Document承诺文件Commitment Estimate参见Estimate Class ACommitment Package承诺包Commitment to Objectives对目标的承诺Committed Cost已承担成本已承付成本Committed Costs已承诺费用Common Carrier公众运营商Communicating With Groups与团队的沟通Communicating With Individuals与个人的沟通Communication沟通参见Effective Communication. Communication Channels沟通渠道Communication Plan,Strategic沟通计划策略性的Communication Plan,Tactical沟通计划--战术性的Communication Room交流室Communications Management沟通管理Communications Plan沟通计划Communications Planning沟通规划编制Community社团Company公司Comparison对比Compatibility兼容性Compensation补偿Compensation and Evaluation补偿和评价Competence能力Competency能力Competition竞争Competitive:竞争的Compile编译Compile Time编译时Complete完成Completed Activity已完成的活动Completed Units完工单元Completion完工Completion Date完成日期Complex复杂的参见Project Complexity.Component构件组件Component Integration and Test组件集成和测试Component-Based Development("CBD")基于构件的开发Components组件Compound Risk复合风险Compromise折衷Compromising,in negotiating折衷谈判Computer计算机Computer Aided Design("CAD")计算机辅助设计Computer Aided Drafting("CAD")计算机辅助制图Computer Aided Manufacturing("CAM")计算机辅助制造Computer Cost Applications计算机化的成本管理应用Computer Hardware计算机硬件Computer Modeling计算机建模Computer Program Configuration Item计算机程序配置项参见Computer Software Configuration Item.Computer Software计算机软件Computer Software Component计算机软件组件Computer Software Configuration Item("CSCI")计算机软件配置项Computer Software Documentation计算机软件文档Computer Software Unit计算机软件单元Computer-Aided计算机辅助的Computerized Information Storage, Reference and Retrieval计算机化的信息存储定位和检索Concept概念Concept Definition Document概念定义文档Concept Phase概念阶段Concept Study概念研究Conception Phase概念形成阶段Conceptual概念性的参见Concept.Conceptual Budgeting概念性预算Conceptual Design概念性设计Conceptual Development概念性开发Conceptual Project Planning概念性项目计划Concession让步Concession Making,in negotiating谈判中的让步Conciliatory调和的Concluding终决的Conclusions结论Concurrency并发性Concurrent并发事件Concurrent Delays并行延迟Concurrent Engineering并行工程Concurrent Tasks并行任务Conditional Risk条件风险Conditions条件条款Conducting执行Confidence Level信心等级Configuration配置Configuration Audit配置审核Configuration Breakdown配置分解Configuration Control配置控制Configuration Control Board配置控制委员会Configuration Identification配置识别Configuration Item Acceptance Review配置项验收评审Configuration Item Verification配置项验证Configuration Item Verification Procedures配置项验证程序Configuration Management配置管理Configuration Management Board配置管理委员会Configuration Relationships配置关系Configuration Status Accounting配置状态统计Conflict冲突Conflict Management冲突管理Conflict Resolution冲突解决方案Conformance to Requirements与需求的一致性Confrontation积极面对Consensus一致同意Consensus Decision Process集体决策过程Consent同意Consequences后果Consideration对价Considerations对价需要考虑的事项Consolidate合并Consortium联盟Constituents涉众Constraint约束条件Constraint,project constraint约束条件对项目的约束Constraints约束条件Constructability施工能力Construction施工构造建造建筑Construction Contractor施工承包商Construction Cost施工成本Construction Management("CM")施工管理Construction Manager施工经理Construction Stage施工阶段Construction Work施工工作Construction-Oriented以施工为导向的Constructive Challenge建设性质询Constructive Change建设性变更Consultant咨询顾问Consulting咨询Consumable Resource可消耗资源Consumables消费性物资Contemplated Change Notice预期变更通知Contending,in negotiating争论在谈判中Content内容Content Type内容类型Context背景Contingencies不可预见费应急费用参见Reserve and Contingency Planning. Contingency不可预见费应急费用Contingency Allowance应急补助参见Reserve.Contingency Budget Procedure不可预见费用预算程序Contingency Plan意外事件计划Contract Package合同包参见Contract Breakdown.Contract Performance Control合同履行控制Contract Plan合同计划Contract Pre-award Meetings合同预授予会议Contract Quality Requirements合同质量要求Contract Requirements合同要求Contract Risk合同风险Contract Risk Analysis合同风险分析Contract Signing合同签署Contract Strategy合同战略Contract Target Cost("CTC")合同目标成本Contract Target Price("CTP")合同目标价格Contract Type合同分类Contract Types合同类型Contract Work Breakdown Structure ("CWBS")合同工作分解结构Contract/Procurement Management合同/采购管理Contracting签订合同Contractor承包商Contractor Claims Release承包商索赔豁免Contractor Cost Data Report("CCDR")承包商成本数据报告Contractor Evaluation承包商评估Contractor Furnished Equipment承包商供应的设备Contractor Project Office承包商项目办公室Contractor Short Listing承包商短列表Contractor's Performance Evaluation承包商的绩效评价Contractual合同的参见Contractual Conditions. Contractual Conditions合同条款Contractual/Legal Requirements合同的/法律上的要求Contributed Value贡献价值参见Added Value.Contribution Analysis贡献分析Control控制参见Project Control和Control Cycle. Control Account("CA")控制帐目Control Account Manager("CAM")控制帐目经理Control Account Plan("CAP"):控制帐目计划Control and Coordination控制和协调Control Chart控制表Control Cycle控制周期Control Gate控制关口控制关卡参见Management Control Point.Control Loop控制回路Control Point控制点Control Requirements控制必要条件要求Control System控制系统Control Theory控制论Controllable Risks可控风险Controlling控制参看Project ControlControlling Relationship控制关系Coordinated Matrix协调型的矩阵Coordination协调Coordinator协调员Corporate公司Corporate Administration and Finance公司行政和财务Corporate Budget.公司预算Corporate Business Life Cycle公司商务生命周期Corporate Constraints公司限制因素Corporate Data Bank公司数据库Corporate Management公司管理Corporate Memory公司记忆库Corporate Philosophy公司价值体系,公司哲学Corporate Planning公司计划编制Corporate Project Management公司项目管理Corporate Project Strategy公司项目战略Corporate Quality Standards公司质量标准Corporate Resources公司资源Corporate Responsibility Matrix公司责任矩阵Corporate Standards公司标准Corporate Supervision公司监管Corporation公司Correction纠正Corrective Action纠正措施Correlation相关性Cost成本参见Project Cost.Cost Account成本帐目Cost Account Breakdown成本帐目分解Cost Account Manager("CAM")成本帐目经理Cost Account Plan("CAP")成本帐目计划Cost Accumulation Methods成本累加方法Cost Analysis成本分析Cost Applications成本应用Cost Avoidance成本规避Cost Baseline成本基线Cost Benefit成本效益Cost Benefit Analysis成本效益分析Cost Breakdown Structure成本分解结构Cost Budgeting成本预算Cost Ceiling封顶成本成本上限Cost Ceiling Bracket成本上限范围Cost Center成本中心Cost Check成本检查Cost Classes成本类别Cost Code成本代码Cost Codes成本代码Cost Control成本控制Cost Control Point成本控制点Cost Control System成本控制系统Cost Curve成本曲线Cost Distribution成本分摊Cost Effective成本效率成本有效的Cost Element成本元素Cost Engineering成本工程Cost Envelope成本区域Cost Estimate成本估算Cost Estimate Classification System成本估算分类系统Cost Estimating成本估算Cost Estimating Relationship成本估算关系Cost Forecast成本预测Cost Forecasting成本预测Cost Growth成本增长Cost Incurred已发生成本Cost Index成本指数Cost Indices成本指数表Cost Input成本投入Cost Management成本管理Cost Model成本模型Cost of Money资金成本Cost of Quality质量成本Cost Overrun成本超支Cost Performance Baseline成本绩效基线请参见"Cost Baseline".Cost Performance Index("CPI")成本绩效指数Cost Performance Indicator("CPI")成本绩效指数Cost Performance Measurement Baseline 成本绩效度量基线Cost Performance Ratio("CPR")成本绩效比率参见Cost Performance IndicatorCost Performance Report("CPR")成本绩效报告Cost Plan成本计划Cost Plus成本补偿Cost Plus Fixed Fee Contract("CPFF")成本加固定费用合同Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract ("CPIFC")成本加奖励费用合同Cost Plus Percentage of Cost Contract ("CPPC")成本加成本百分比合同Cost Reimbursable Contract成本补偿合同费用可偿还合同Cost Reimbursement成本补偿Cost Reimbursement Type Contracts成本补偿型合同Cost Reviews成本评审Cost Savings成本节约Cost Sharing Contract成本共享合同Cost Status成本状态Cost to Complete竣工尚需成本Cost to Complete Forecast竣工所需成本预测Cost Types成本类型Cost Variance("CV")成本偏差Cost/Schedule Status Report("C/SSR")成本/进度状态报告Cost-Benefit Analysis成本效益分析Costed Work Breakdown Structure带成本信息的工作分解结构Cost-Effectiveness成本效果分析法Costing成本核算Costing Systems成本核算系统Cost-Time Resource Sheet("CTR")成本时间资源表Counseling指导Countermeasures对策CPFFC参见"Cost Plus Fixed Fee Contract" CPI参见"Cost Performance Index".参见"Cost Performance Indicator". CPIF成本加奖励费用合同参见"Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract"CPIFC参见"Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract" CPM参见"Critical Path Method"CPN参见"Critical Path Network"CPPC参见"Cost Plus Percentage of Cost Contract"CPR参见"Cost Performance Ratio"参见Cost Performance Report"CPU参见"Central Processing Unit"CR参见"Change Request"Craft技艺Crash Costs赶工成本Crash Duration赶工工期Crashing赶工Creativity创造力Credit赊欠信誉Credited Resource已授予的资源Crisis危机Criteria标准指标Criterion标准指标Critical关键的Critical Activity关键活动Critical Chain关键链Critical Defect关键性缺陷Critical Defective有关键缺陷的产品Critical Design Review关键设计评审Critical Event关键事件Critical Factors关键因素Critical Path关键路径Critical Path Analysis关键路径分析Critical Path Method("CPM")关键路径法Critical Path Network("CPN")关键路径网络图Critical Performance Indicator关键绩效指标Critical Ratio临界比关键比率Critical Sequence关键工序Critical Sequence Analysis关键工序分析Critical Subcontractor关键分包商Critical Success Factors("CSF")关键的成功因素Critical Task关键任务Critical Work Item关键工作项Criticality Index关键指数Cross Organizational交叉型组织跨组织的Cross References交叉参照Cross-Stage Plan交叉阶段计划CSCI参见"Computer Software Configuration Item".CSF参见"Critical Success Factors"CTC参见"Contract Target Cost"CTP参见"Contract Target Price"CTR参见"Cost-Time Resource Sheet" Culture文化Culture,organizational文化组织文化Cumulative Cost-to-Date到目前为止的累计成本参见Total Expenditure to Date" Cumulative S Curve累计S曲线参见"S Curve"Currency Conversion货币兑换Current Budget当前预算Current Date Line当前日期线Current Finish Date当前完成日期Current FY Budget Allocation当前财政年的预算分配Current Start Date当前开始日期Current Status当前状态Current Year当年Custom Duty and Tax海关关税Customer客户Customer Acceptance Criteria客户验收标准Customer Furnished Equipment客户提供的设备Customer Perspective客户观点Customer/Client Personnel客户方的职员Cutoff Date移交日期Cutover移交CV参见Cost Variance"CWBS参见"Contract Work Breakdown Structure"Cybernetics控制论Cycle周期Cycle Time周期Damages损害赔偿金Dangle悬空活动Data数据Data Application数据应用Data Bank参见"Corporate Memory"Data Collection数据收集Data Date("DD")数据日期Data Entry Clerk数据录入员Data Item Description("DID")工作项描述Data Processing数据处理Data Refinements数据改进Data Type数据类型Data Structure Organization数据结构组织Database数据库Database Administrator("DBA")数据库管理员Database Management System("DBMS")数据库管理系统Date of Acceptance验收日期Day Work Account日常工作帐户DBA参见"Database Administrator"DBM见"Dynamic Baseline Model"DBMS参见"Database Management System" DCE参见"Distributed ComputingEnvironment"DCF参见"Discounted Cash Flow"DD参见"Data Date"Deactivation Plan惰性化计划Deactivation Procedures惰性化流程Debriefing投标反馈听取情况汇报情况Decentralized分散的Decision决策Decision Documentation决策文档Decision Event决策事件Decision Making制定决策Decision Making Process决策过程Decision Support System决策支持系统Decision Theory决策论Decision Tree决策树Decision Trees决策树组Decomposing分解Decomposition分解Default违约Default Values默认值Defect缺陷Defective缺陷产品Defects-Per-Hundred-Units每百个单元有缺陷的数量Deficiency缺陷Deficiency List缺陷清单Definition定义Definition Phase定义阶段Definitive确定性的Definitive Estimate确定性估算参见"Estimate"Deflection风险转移Degradation降级Delay延期Delay,compensable补偿性延期Delaying Resource资源延期Delegating授权Delegation授权Deliberate Decision Event预先准备的决策事件Deliverable可交付成果,可交付物参见"Product".Deliverable Breakdown Structure可交付物分解结构参见"Work Breakdown Structure" Deliverable Deadline可交付物的终止期限Deliverables可交付成果可交付物Deliverables Management交付物管理Delivery交付Delphi Technique德尔菲法Demonstrate演示证明Demonstrated已证明的Demonstrated Past Experience已证明的过去经验Demonstration演示Demonstration Review演示评审Department部门Departmental Budget部门预算Dependability可靠性Dependencies依赖关系Dependency活动之间的依赖关系参见Logical Relationship" Dependency Arrow关系箭线Dependency Diagram网络图前导网络图Dependency Links依赖关系Dependency Management依赖关系管理Deployment部署Deployment Lessons Learned Document部署的经验教训文档Deployment Plan部署计划Deployment Procedures部署流程Deployment Readiness Review部署准备评审Deployment View部署视图Depreciation折旧Descriptive描述性的Design设计Design&Development Phase设计和开发阶段Design Alternatives设计备选方案Design Appraisal设计评估Design Authority设计权威Design Baseline基准设计Design Bid Build设计阶段投标的建立Design Brief设计大纲Design Build设计的建立包括设计和构造Design Concept设计概念Design Contingency设计应急费用Design Contract设计合同Design Control设计控制Design Development设计开发Design Management设计管理Design Management Plan设计管理计划Design Model设计模型Design of Experiment试验设计Design Package设计包Design Review设计评审Design Subsystem设计子系统Design Time设计时间Design to Budget按预算设计Design to Cost按成本设计Design-to Specifications按规范设计Desirable Logic合意逻辑Detail Documentation详细的文档Detail Schedule详细的进度安排Detailed Design详细设计Detailed Design Stage详细设计阶段Detailed Engineering详细工程Detailed Planning详细计划Detailed Plans详细的计划参见Detailed Resource Plan和Detailed Technical PlanDetailed Resource Plan详细的资源计划Detailed Schedule详细的进度安排Detailed Technical Plan详细的技术计划Determination决定决心Determine Least Cost for Maximum Results 确定可以获得最大收获的最小成本参见Cost Benefit"Deterministic确定性的Deterministic Network确定的网络图Developed Country发达国家Developer开发人员Developing Country发展中国家Development开发参见"Development Phase"Development case开发案例Development Phase开发阶段Development Plan开发计划Development process开发过程Deviation偏差Deviation Permit允许偏差参见"Production Permit"Diagram图Diagramming参见"Scheduling"DID参见"Data Item Description" Differences偏差差异Differentials差值Differing Site Conditions不同的现场环境Direct Cost直接成本Direct Cost Contingency直接成本应急费用参见"Project Direct Cost Contingency" Direct Costs直接成本Direct Labor直接人工Direct Project Costs直接项目成本费用Directing指挥Direction指导Directive指示Director主管总监Discipline学科Discipline Maintenance规矩的维护Discontinuous Activity非连续的活动Discontinuous Processing非连续的过程Discount Rate贴现率折现率Discounted Cash Flow("DCF")折现现金流Discounting折现Discrete Effort离散工作Discrete Milestone离散里程碑Discrete Task离散任务Discrimination歧视Discussion讨论Display显示Disposal of Materials材料处置Dispute辩论Disruption破坏Disruptive破坏性的Dissemination分发。
专业采购英语词汇
组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机 Rivet gun拉钉枪 bolt螺栓 Screw driver起子 driller钻孔床Pneumatic screw driver气动起子 pedal踩踏板 fasten锁紧(螺丝)supervisor 课长 rear plate后板 fuse together熔合MT制造生技 left fork叉车ME制造工程师 chassis 基座 Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键thumb screw大头螺丝 front plate前板 Tiana天那水reset button重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试sheet metal parts 冲件 material check list物料检查表carton纸箱 sub-line支线 personnel resource department 人力资源部 bezel panel面板stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 common equipment常用设备robot机械手 lathe车床 production department生产部门 planning department企划部planer 刨床 plastic parts塑胶件 miller铣床 grinder磨床staker=reviting machine铆合机 factory director厂长 position职务 cleaning cloth抹布deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 group leader/supervisor组长to move, to carry, to handle搬运 to unload material卸料 to return material/stock to退料pack packing包装to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection终检 to connect material接料material上料 chain链条deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良education and training教育与训练 proposal improvement提案改善administration/general affairs dept总务部 die locker锁模器 dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良automatic screwdriver电动启子 defective to staking铆合不良 embedded lump镶块defective product label不良标签 feeding is not in place送料不到位 stamping-missing漏冲identifying sheet list标示单 major defect主要缺陷 compound die合模 pressure plate=plate pinch压板flow board流水板 hydraulic handjack油压板车 forklift叉车 fingers割手套head of screwdriver起子头 mop拖把 welder电焊机 garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱 garbage bag垃圾袋 magnetizer加磁器production line流水线to clean a table擦桌子 packaging tool打包机 packaging打包 wrong part错件dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) operation procedure作业流程slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手 gauge(or jig)治具burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor processing 制程不良 scratch划伤 basket蝴蝶竺 to revise, modify修订fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱 painting make-up补漆 discoloration羿色engineering工程 quality品质 QC品管 missing part漏件 to pull and stretch拉深enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划 equipment设备 approval examine and verify审核stop/switch off a press关机die change 换模 culture教养 (be)qualfied, up to grade合格qualified products, up-to-grade defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品 waste废料isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板 carton box纸箱 roll material卷料to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料 to impose lines压线not up to grade, not qualified不合格 evaluation评估 regulation整顿 to start a press开机material change, stock change材料变更 feature change 特性变更 parameters参数manufacture management制造管理 abnormal handling异常处理 consume, consumption消耗 failure, trouble故障engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈 automation自动化 stage die工程模 shut die架模add lubricating oil加润滑油 vocabulary for stamping 冲压常词汇 die lifter举模器robot机械手 cylinder油缸taker取料机 inch寸动 conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点to continue, cont.连动 analog-mode device类模器to grip(material)吸料 location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位 smoothly顺利 receive领取 upper die base上模座processing, to process加工 delivery, to deliver 交货 to collect, to gather收集registration card登记卡 to control管制 tolerance工差application form for purchase请购单 equipment设备 remark备注 mold成型 meeting type 会别abrasion磨损 statistics统计 to take apart a die卸下模具reverse angle = chamfer倒角 easily damaged parts易损件 die 模具 punched hole冲孔scratch刮伤 bottom stop下死点 dent压痕 one stroke一行程 filings铁削 conservation清洁模具工程常用词汇progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模 compound die复合模 panel board镶块to pull, to stretch拉伸 engraving, to engrave刻印 Line streching, line pulling线拉伸 to stake铆合designing, to design设计 folded block折弯块 sliding block滑块 die block模块 location pin定位销design modification设计变化 die plate, front board模板 padding block垫块 bolt螺栓upper padding plate blank上垫板 stepping bar垫条spare dies模具备品 work order工令to put file in order整理资料 spare tools location手工备品仓quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量 the first page第一联end-user/using unit(department)使用单位－(NHK厂区送财会部) first count初盘人summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表not included in physical inventory不列入盘点 work in progress product在制品 sample样品present members出席人员 decision items决议事项 chairman主席 conclusion结论pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 production control confirmation生产确认approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 total合计PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表approved by核准stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 on-hand inventory现有库存 available material良品可使用type形态 item/group/class类别 quality品质 prepared by制表year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表raw materials原料 finished product成品 semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品 skid/pallet栈板 cause analysis原因分析tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割 EDM放电机coil stock卷料 sheet stock片料 cover plate盖板pilot导正筒 drag form压锻差 expansion dwg展开图radius半径 molding成型 slug hole废料孔 feature die公母模 shim(wedge)楔子 button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子 active plate活动板 female die母模 male die公模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块factor系数main manifold主集流脉 bezel斜视规 blanking穿落模alkaline etch龄咬 fillet镶;嵌边 part number/P/N料号 good products良品 assembly组装desmut剥黑膜 drill铝 scraped products报放心品 club car高尔夫球车 under cut=scrap chopper清角 capability能力 parameter参数Anodize阳性处理 seal封孔 blinster气泡 short射料不足 quenching淬火 tempering回火barcode条码 volatile挥发性 flow chart流程表单 poly-line多义线 convex凹 degate打浇口 concave凸induction light感应光 ram连杆 cold slug冷块 cam driver铡楔response=reaction=interaction感应 derusting machine除锈机edge finder巡边器 nick缺口 sand blasting喷沙 speck瑕疵 gas mark焦痕shine亮班 splay 银纹 satin texture段面咬花gouge沟槽;凿槽 delamination起鳞 velocity速度cushion缓冲 metal plate钣金 magnesium镁金 magnalium镁铝合金annealing退火 coordinate座标 carbonization碳化 alloy合金 thermocouple热电偶模具工程类plain die简易模 pierce die冲孔模 forming die成型模 pin销 wire spring圆线弹簧riveting die铆合模 pierce冲孔 bending折弯trim切边 deburr or coin压毛边 dome凸圆 groove压线tick-mark farside反面压印 stamp letter冲字(料号)lathe车 die structure dwg模具结构图 procedure dwg工程图press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高五金零件类inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉 dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧guide pin导正销 outer guiding post外导柱 located pin定位销模板类top block上垫脚 punch pad上垫板 top plate上托板punch holder上夹板 stripper pad脱料背板 up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模) feature die公母模 die holder下夹板stripping plate内外打(脱料板) upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die set下模座 die pad下垫板 punch set上模座lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头 slag well冷料井insert入块(嵌入件)special shape punch异形冲子r ound punch圆冲子supporting block for location 定位支承块bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板 guide pad导料块air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 trimming punch切边冲子 stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子 ribbon punch压筋冲子 reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块 active plate活动板 lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块 upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱 spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型plsitive mold挤压式模具 split mold分割式模具 cavity型控母模 core模心公模 welding mark溶合痕taper锥拔 leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹 flow mark流痕cylinder汽缸套 chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具well type蓄料井 insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道 cold slag冷料渣h=0.02~0.05mm w=3.2mmL=3~5mm welding line熔合痕 sleave套筒eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板subzero深冷处理 three plate三极式模具 runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂 orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) tab gate搭接浇口dish gate因盘形浇口fan gate扇形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5t T=2.5~3.5mm d iaphragm gate隔膜浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员POC passage quality control 段检人员 air vent排气道QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告 3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查 8 disciplines 8项回复内容FQC运作类S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准CR Critical 极严重的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质 TYP Type 类型Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务UAI Use As It 首件检查报告L/N Lot Number 特采PPM Percent Per Million 批号FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制AR Averary Range 全距平均值SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距DIM Dimension 尺寸UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限MAX Maximum 最大值其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QP Quality Policy 目标方针QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单 LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准QT Quality Target 品质目标 7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织MC Material Control 物料控制GS General Specification 一般规格A/C Accountant Dept 会计部QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部PD Product Department 生产部 P Painting 烤漆(厂)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处) S Stamping 冲压(厂)R&D Research & Design 设计开发部QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)生产类SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求PO Purchasing Order 采购订单D/C Date Code 生产日期码 PAL Pallet/skid 栈板 CTN Carton 卡通箱MO Manufacture Order 生产单其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑 CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料N/A Not Applicable 不适用OK Ok 好 NG Not Good 不行,不合格 C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许 ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语---- 整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间 DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)P/M Product Market 产品市场ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to 5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement 4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable) CAM Computer AID ManufacturingDVD Digital Vedio Disk C/P Connector of PCABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangePPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养EMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业MMC Maximum Material Condition MMS Maximum Material Size LMC Least Material Condition LMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式compound molding 复合成形 rotary forging 回转锻造accurate die casting 精密压铸 powder forming 粉末成形compression molding 压缩成形 rotational molding 离心成形encapsulation molding 注入成形 sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形 shell casting 壳模铸造calendaring molding 压延成形 powder metal forging 粉末锻造foam forming ?泡成形 sinter forging 烧结锻造 forging roll 轧锻 six sides forging 六面锻造 profile die 轮廓模 slush molding 凝塑成形gravity casting 重力铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造 matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形 squeeze casting 高压铸造 warm forging 温锻hot chamber die casting 热室压铸 swaging 挤锻 hot forging 热锻各式模具分类用语clod hobbing 冷挤压制模 louvering die 百叶窗冲切模bismuth mold 铋铸模 landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具composite dies 复合模具 manifold die 分歧管模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模 loading shoe mold 料套式模具counter punch 反凸模 modular mold 组合式模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模 loose mold 活动式模具gypsum mold 石膏铸模 protable mold 手提式模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模 multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具ingot mold 钢锭模 punching die 落料模 lancing die 切口模 raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形 unit mold 单元式模具 universal mold 通用模具solid forging die 整体锻模 split forging die 拼合锻模extrusion die 挤出模 palletizing die 叠层模 buster 堵口split mold 双并式模具 sprueless mold 无注道残料模具blank through dies 漏件式落料模 porous mold 通气性模具squeezing die 挤压模 stretch form die 拉伸成形模single cavity mold 单腔模具three plates mold 三片式模具 trimming die 切边模segment mold 组合模 semi-positive mold 半全压式模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具 yoke type die 轭型模hot-runner mold 热流道模具模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀 anchor pin 锚梢casting lug 铸耳 cavity 模穴(模仁)blank holder 防皱压板 blanking die 落料冲头angular pin 角梢 baffle 调节阻板bolster 上下模板 bottom board 浇注底板 bolster 垫板bracket 托架 bumper block 缓冲块 casting ladle 浇注包cold punched nut 冷冲螺母 cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓ball slider 球塞滑块 binder plate 压板 pressure die 压紧模die block 块形模体 die body 铸模座 dowel hole 导套孔die bush 合模衬套 die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器 die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板 die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板 die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口 dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢clamping block 锁定块 coil spring 螺旋弹簧dowel pin 合模梢 dozzle 辅助浇口Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范膜形浇口 finish machined plate 角形模板 finish machined round plate 圆形模板 fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板 flanged pin 带凸缘? flash ga ejector pad 顶出垫 ejector pin 顶出梢floating punch 浮动冲头 gate 浇口goose neck 鹅颈管 guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢 guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板 guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头 headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒 hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器 injection ram 压射柱塞land 合模平坦面 land area 合模面lock block 压块 locking block 定位块 locking plate 定位板match plate 分型板lining 内衬 locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢 locating ring 定位环 loose bush 活动衬套parting lock set 合模定位器 pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头 pilot pin 导? plate 衬板 pin gate 针尖浇口pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头 punch 冲头 puncher 推杆 pusher pin 衬套梢 rack 机架 rapping rod 起模杆 retainer pin 嵌件梢runner ejector set 流道顶出器 runner lock pin 流道拉梢retainer plate 托料板 return pin 回位梢 ring gate 环型浇口re-entrant mold 凹入模screw plug 头塞 set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置 shoe 模座之上下模板 shoot 流道moving bolster plate 可动侧模板 one piece casting 整体铸件 parallel block 平行垫块 paring line 分模线shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝 skeleton 骨架 slag riser 冒渣口slide(slide core) 滑块sprue bushing 注道衬套 sprue bushing guide 注道导套 square nut 方螺帽stop collar 限位套 stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环 stopper 定位停止梢 straight pin 圆柱?stripper bolt 脱料螺栓support pillar 支撑支柱/顶出支柱 support pin 支撑梢 sweep templete 造模刮板stripper bushing 脱模衬套 stripper plate 剥料板 tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键 thrust pin 推力销vent 通气孔 wortle plate 拉丝模板模具常用之工作机械3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床 boring machine 搪孔机 cnc milling machine CNC铣床 contouring machine 轮廓锯床 copy grinding machine 仿形磨床 copy lathe 仿形车床 drilling machine ?孔机 engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机 form grinding machine 成形磨床 shim 分隔片 roller 滚筒graphite machine 石墨加工机 horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机 runner 流道horizontal machine center 卧式加工制造中心 internal cylindrical machine 内圆磨床NC grinding machine NC磨床 NC programming system NC程式制作系统 planer 龙门刨床 NC lathe NC车床profile grinding machine 投影磨床 projection grinder 投影磨床 shaper 牛头刨床radial drilling machine 旋臂?床 drilling machine NC钻床surface grinder 平面磨床 turret lathe 转塔车床 universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床检验量测工具用语autocollimator 自动准直机 bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规 bore check 精密小测定器 caliper gauge 卡规 clearance gauge 间隙规digital micrometer 数位式测微计 feeler gauge 测隙规cylinder square 圆筒直尺 depth gauge 测深规inside calipers 内卡钳 inside micrometer 内分??卡interferometer 干涉仪 leveling block 平台 micrometer 测微计profile projector 轮廓光学投影仪 protractor 分角器 try machine 试模机 sine bar 正弦量规radius 半径 ring gauge 环规 square master 直角尺 stylus 触针 working gauge 工作量规telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规snap gauge 卡模 scale 位置刻度模具钢材alloy tool steel 合金工具钢 aluminium alloy 铝合金钢morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规 optical flat 光学平晶 optical parallel 光学平行 nonius 游标卡尺forging die steel 锻造模用钢 galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板 tungsten steel ?钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢 marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢 hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢 high speed tool steel 高速度工具钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金 meehanite c meehanite metal 米汉纳铁 merchant iron 市售钢材bearing alloy 轴承合金 blister steel 浸碳钢 clad sheet 被覆板molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢 molybdenum steel 钼钢 silicon steel sheet 矽钢板hot work die steel 热锻模用钢 low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板 tough pitch copper 韧铜stainless steel 不锈钢表面处理关连用语annealing 退火 anode effect 阳极效应 cementite 炭化铁age hardening 时效硬化 ageing 老化处理 coating 涂布被覆anodizing 阳极氧化处理 atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面air hardening 气体硬化 air patenting 空气韧化austempering 奥氏体等温淬火 austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体box carburizing 封箱渗碳 bright electroplating 辉面电镀barrel plating 滚镀 barrel tumbling 滚筒打光 blackening 染黑法carbide 炭化物 carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳 chemical plating 化学电镀 chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀creeping discharge 蠕缓放电 decarburization 脱碳处理bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理 box annealing 箱型退火 decarburizing 脱碳退火 depth of hardening 硬化深层first stage annealing 第一段退火 flame hardening 火焰硬化 graphitizing 石墨退火ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化 ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理 induction hardening 高周波硬化grain size 结晶粒度 granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理diffusion 扩散 diffusion annealing 扩散退火 embossing 压花hardenability curve 硬化性曲线 hardening 硬化 heat treatment 热处理 hot bath quenching 热浴淬火 hot dipping 热浸镀liquid honing 液体喷砂法 low temperature annealing 低温退火metallizing 真空涂膜 nitriding 氮化处理nitrocarburizing 软氮化 oil quenching 油淬化martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭 metallikon 金属喷镀法 phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理 physical vapor d overheating 过热 pearlite 针尖组织 overageing 过老化controlled atmosphere 大气热处理 corner effect 锐角效应 comemtite 渗碳体flame treatment 火焰处理 full hardenabilit plasma nitriding 离子氮化 pre-annealing 预备退火segregation 偏析 selective hardening 部分淬火 sand blast 喷砂处理precipitation 析出 precipitation hardening 析出硬化 process annealing 制程退火 quench ageing 淬火老化 quench hardening 淬火 quenching crack 淬火裂痕 quenching distortion 淬火rust prevention 防蚀 salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火seasoning 时效处理 sintering 烧结处理second stage annealing 第二段退火 secular distortion 经年变形 reconditioning 再调质 shor single stage nitriding 等温渗氮 stabilizing treatment 安定化处理 straightening annealing 矫直退火 strain ageing 应变老化 stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生soaking 均热处理 softening 软化退火solution treatment 球状化退火 supercooling 过冷surface hardening 表面硬化处理 temper brittleness 回火脆性 thermal refining 调质处理 thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理tempering crack 回火裂痕 vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化 vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理 time quenching 时间淬火 transformation 变态tufftride process 软氮化处理 under annealing 不完全退火residual stress 残留应力 retained austenite 残留奥 quenching stress 淬火应力 recrystallization 再结晶 press quenching vacuum nitriding 真空氮化 water quenching 水淬火wetout 浸润处理 normalizing 正常化焊接用语acetylene 乙炔 ampere 电流安培 angle welding 角焊gas shield 气体遮蔽 groove welding 起槽熔接 overlaying 堆焊argon arc welding 氩弧焊接 bare electrode 光熔接条cascade 阶叠熔接法 clad weld 被覆熔接 arc 电弧butt welding 对接焊接 camber 电弧弯曲hand face shield 手握面罩 hard facing 硬表面堆焊plug welding 塞孔熔接 positioned welding 正向熔接 seaming 接合pressure welding 压焊 propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接 nugget 点焊熔核seam welding 流缝熔接 series seam welding 串联缝熔接pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条 reinforcement of weld 加强焊接spot welding 点焊接 stitch welding 针角焊接 spark 火花stud arc welding 电弧焊接 under laying 下部焊层 welding flux 焊剂void 焊接空隙 weld flow mark 焊接流痕 weld flush 缝凸起 weld line 焊接纹 welding 焊接welding distortion 焊接变形welding stress 熔接应变 welding torch 熔接气炬射出成形关联用语compound 混合料 daylight 开隙 gunk 料斗cull 残料废品 cure 凝固化cryptometer不透明度仪drycycletime空料试车周期时间 ductility 延性 elastomer 弹性体extruded bead sealing 压filler 充填剂 pellet 粒料breathing 排气cold slug 半凝式射出 colorant 著色剂 copolymer 共聚合体color matching 调色mould clamping force 锁模力 mould release agent 脱模剂granule 颗粒料film blowing 薄膜吹制法 floating platen 活动模板 foaming agent 发泡剂 gloss 光泽 isomer 同分异构物kneader 混合机 leveling agent 匀涂剂 matched die method 配合成形法 nozzle hot mark 热斑 hot stamping 烫印 injection ram 射出冲柱activator 活化剂 bag moulding 气胎施压成形bonding strength 黏合强度 caulking compound 填隙料 cell 气孔 color ma plasticizer 可塑剂 plunger 压料柱塞injection nozzle 射出喷嘴 injection plunger 射出柱塞porosity 孔隙率 post cure 後固化 resilience 回弹性 torpedo spreader 鱼雷形分流板take out device 取料装置 tie bar 拉杆 void content 空洞率shot cycle 射出循环 slip agent 光滑剂 transparency 透明性 oriented film 取向薄膜塑胶原料cellulose acetate 酸纤维素CA cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素CAB acrylic 压克力 casein 酪素 composite material 复合材料 cresol resin 甲酚树脂CFengineering plastics 工程塑胶 epoxy resin 环氧树脂EP dially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯 disperse reinforcement 分散性强化复合材料ethyl cellulose 乙基纤维素 ethylene vinylacetate copolymer 乙烯-醋酸乙烯EVA high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯HDPE high impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯HIPS ethylene-vinlacetate copolyme 醋酸乙烯共聚物EVA expanded polystyrenelow density polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯LDPE melamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂MFpolyamide 耐龙PA polybutyleneterephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯PBT plastic 塑胶 polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸PAPpolymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMA polyoxymethylene 聚缩醛POMpolythene 聚乙烯PE polyurethane 聚氨基甲酸酯PU PP polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PSpolyvinylchloride 聚氯乙烯PVC polyvinylfuoride 聚氟乙烯PVF polyvinylidenechloride 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDCprepolymer 预聚物 silicone resin 矽树脂 thermoplastic 热塑性 thermosetting 热固性成形不良用语color mottle 色斑 crazing 碎裂 ,龟裂 deformation 变形 fissure 裂纹 edge crack 裂边 fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑 edge 切边碎片 incrustation 水锈flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flow mark 流痕 galling 毛边skin inclusion 表皮摺叠 burr 毛边 camber 翘曲grease pits 污斑 grinding defect 磨痕 mismatch 偏模cell 气泡 center buckle 表面中部波皱 check 细裂痕 checking 龟裂body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹 breaking-in 冒口带肉nick 割痕 orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流 peeling 剥离sweat out 冒汗 torsion 扭曲 whitening 白化 wrinkle 皱纹 pit 坑 pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀 indentation 压痕 scar 疤痕 scrap 废料pock 麻点 resin wear 树脂脱落chipping 修整表面缺陷 clamp-off 铸件凹痕 flaw 刮伤 corrosion 腐蚀 crack 裂痕collapse 塌陷sagging 松垂 saponification 皂化 scrap jam 废料阻塞aberration 色差 atomization ?化scuffing 深冲表面划伤 seam 裂痕 scratch 刮伤/划痕shock line 模口挤痕 short shot 充填不足 shrinkage pool 凹孔streak 条状痕 surface check 表面裂痕 sink mark 凹痕internal porosity 内部气孔模具常用刀具与工作法用语backing 衬垫 belt sander 带式打磨机 machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具 chisel 扁錾 concave cutter 凹面铣刀cross joint 十字接头 cutting edge clearance 刃口余隙角hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓 hexagon nut 六角螺帽 index head 分度头 drill stand 钻台 edge file 刃用锉刀 hatchin protable driller 手提钻孔机 punch 冲头 metal saw 金工锯chuck 夹具 compass 两角规scraper 刮刀 screw driver 螺丝起子 sand paper 砂纸convex cutter 凸形铣刀spanner 扳手 spline broach 方栓槽拉刀 scribing 划线square trowel 直角度square 直角尺 square sleeker 方形镘刀 stripping 剥离工具second out file 中纹锉电脑关联用语animation 卡通影片 application 应用 bug 故障 bus 汇流排3D modeling 三次元模拟 access 通路 board 基板 format 格式化 graphic 圆解 memory swap 交换记忆cassette 卡座 color display 彩色显示器 command 指令CAE 电脑辅助工程分析 CAM 电脑辅助制造 CAD 电脑辅助设计 tape 磁带 terminal 终端机communication 通信 database 资料库 modeling 造型eyelet 眼孔 floppy 磁碟片 simulation 模拟 software 软体compact 精简小型 computer 电脑 copy 复制 cursor 游标curve modeling 曲面模拟hardware 硬体 honeycomb 蜂巢 laser printer 雷射印表机lay out 布置 memory 记忆network 网路 new version 新版texture 构造 trim 修边 solid model 实体模型 system 系统 venter 排气风扇 program 程式 scanning 扫描各种冲模加工关连用语barreling 滚光加工 bending 弯曲加工 caulking ?合加工compression bending 押弯曲加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工 embossing 浮花压制加工 knurling 滚花forming 成形加工cutting 切削加工 dinking 切断蕊骨 drawing 引伸加工extrusion 挤制加工 finishing 精整加工fine blanking 精密下料加工 finish blanking 光制下料加工progressive drawing 连续引伸加工 progressive forming 连续成形加工 louvering 百叶窗板加工 impact extrusion 冲击lock seaming 固定接合 marking 刻印加工 parting 分断加工indenting 压痕加工 ironing 引缩加工 necking 颈缩加工 progressive bending 连续弯曲加工 progressive blanking 连续下roll bending 滚筒弯曲加工 mouse 滑鼠 belling 压凸加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工 coining 压印加工 crowning 凸面加工 filing 锉削加工roll finishing 滚压加工 rolling 压延加工 roughing 粗加工shearing 切断加工 sizing 精压加工/矫正加工 scrapless machining 无废料加工 clutch 离合器spinning 卷边?接 trimming 整缘加工 burring 冲缘加工curl bending 卷边弯曲加工冲压机械及周边关连用语column 圆柱 connection screw 连杆调节螺钉 clump 夹紧double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床 draght angle 逃料倾斜角 filling in 填砂crankless 无曲柄式 cross crank 横向曲轴 cushion 缓冲core compound 砂心黏结剂 counter blow hammer 对击锻锤die height 冲压闭合高度 die life 模具寿命 edging 边锻伸bottom slide press 下传动式压力机 board drop hammer 板落锤die opening 母模逃孔 die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机fly wheel brake 飞轮制动器feed length 送料长度 feed level 送料高度 feed 料斗送料brake 煞车 buckle 剥砂面film play 液面花纹 fine blanking press 精密下料冲床friction 摩擦 fly wheel 飞轮foot press 脚踏冲床 formboard 进模口板 frame 床身机架closed-die forging 合模锻造friction brake 摩擦煞车 gap shear 凹口剪床 gripper 夹具die assembly 合模 die cushion 模具缓冲垫 cradle 送料架depression 外缩凹孔die approach 模口角度unloader 卸料机 lower die 下模knockout 脱模装置 knuckle mechanic 转向机构notching press 冲缺口压力机 opening 排料逃孔roller feed 辊式送料 roller leveler 辊式矫直机 seamless forging 无缝锻造 shave 崩砂 shear angle 剪角pressfit 压入 progressive 连续送料 pinion 小齿轮motor 马达 moving bolster 活动工作台 level 水平robot 机器人 roll forming machine 辊轧成形loop controller 闭回路控制pusher feed 推杆式送料 pusher feeder 料片押片装置overload protection device 防超载装置 pinch roll 导正滚轮 blanking 反转下料isothermal forging 恒温锻造 key clutch 键quick die change system 快速换模系统 regrinding 再次研磨 pitch 节距gripper feeder 夹紧传送装置 releasing 松释动作 reversed micro inching device 微寸动装置 microinching equip rotary bender 卷弯成形机 safety guard 安全保护装置scrap cutter 废料切刀 scrap press 废料冲床 separate 分离sieve mesh 筛孔 sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴 pulse 脉冲shrinkage fit 收缩配合 shut height 闭合高度 traverse 摇臂strip feeder 料材送料装置 stripping pressure 弹出压力sheet loader 薄板装料机 shot 单行程工作 shank 柄部spin forming machine 旋压成形机 spotting 合模stroke 冲程 take out device 取料装置 transfer 传送unloader 卸载机 vibration feeder 振动送料机 straight side frame 冲床侧板 stretcher leveler 拉伸矫直机two speed clutch 双速离合器 uncoiler 闭卷送料机transfer feed 连续自动送料装置 turrent punch press 转塔冲床线切割放电加工关连用语graphite contraction allowance 电极缩小余量 graphite holder 电极夹座 dressing 修整hair crack 发裂 horn 电极臂discharge energy 放电能量chrome bronze 铭铜 clearance corner shear drop 直角压陷 deflection 桡曲度 slag 熔渣magnetic base 磁性座 jump 跳刀 arc discharge 电弧放电master graphite 标准电极 pipe graphite 管状电极 gap 间隙sharp edge 锐角部tough bronze 韧铜 tungsten bronze ?青铜 tap casting 顶注flange 凸缘 graphite 石墨锻铸造关连用语air set mold 常温自硬铸模 aerator 松砂机 buckle 剥砂面bleed 漏铸 blocker 预锻模膛base bullion 粗金属锭 base permeability 原砂透气度acid lining cupola 酸性熔铁炉 acid open-hearth furnace 酸性平炉blocking 粗胚锻件 blow hole 铸件气孔 billet 坏料core vent 砂蕊排气孔 corner gate 压边浇口 approach 模口角度 dummying 预锻board drop hammer 板落锤 bottom pour mold 底浇accretion 炉瘤 acid converter 酸性转炉 backing sand 背砂break-off core 缩颈砂心 brick molding 砌箱造模法depression 外缩凹孔 diechamotte sand 烧磨砂 charging hopper 加料漏斗cleaning of casting 铸件清理 closed-die forging 合模锻造core compound 砂心黏结剂 core template 砂心模板bottom pouring 底注 boxless mold 脱箱砂模 finishing slag 炼後熔渣 flash gutter 锻模飞边槽 pouring process 浇注法film play 液面花纹 erosion 冲砂 flask molding 砂箱造模counter blow hammer 对击锻造 counter lock 止口镶嵌方式forging roll 辊锻机 upender 翻转装置 hammer man 锻工draw out 锻造拔长 draw plate 起模板 draw spike 起模长针impacter 卧式锻造机 inblock cast 整体铸造 ingot blank 铸坯 inlay casting 镶铸法 investment casting 失模铸造roll rolled surface 轧制表面 unworked uphill casting 底铸 white cast iron 白口铸件 stickness 黏模性shut height 闭合高度 sieve mesh 筛孔 camber 错箱sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴 slag inclusion 夹渣 recasting 重铸 top gate 顶注浇口模具加工方法barrel 滚筒(加工) bending 波纹加工 cutting 外圆车削lapping 抛光/研磨修润 lathe cutting 车床车削 polishing 抛亮光electric discharge machine 放电加工 electrolytic grinding 电解研磨 filing 锉刀修润hand finishing 手工修润scaling 清除钢碇缺陷 shaping 成形加工 slotting 切缝切削 broaching 拉刀切削 centering 定中心 planning 刨削加工skiving 表面研磨 taper turning 锥度车削 thread cutting 螺纹切削 sawing 锯削学理实验与试验用语fatigue test 疲劳试验 ferrite 纯铁体 vitrified 陶瓷的Elmendorf test 埃罗门多撕裂强度试验 environmental stress cracking test 环境应力龟裂试验 ericessen test 埃留伸薄板histogram 柱状图 hot bend test 热弯试验 sinking 凹陷air permeability test 透气性试验 austenitic steel 沃斯田铁钢 gas vent 气孔。
采购员必须掌握的英语词汇
采购员必须掌握的英语词汇1.R&D(research&design)研发2.APS(automated purchasing system)自动采购系统3.CAD(computer automated design)计算机辅助设计4.EDI(electronic data interchange)电子数据交换系统5.ERP(enterprise resource planning)企业资源计划6.ANX(automotive network exchange)自动网络交换7.CPO(chief procurement officers)采购总监8.CPE(collaborative planning and execution)合作计划和执行9.TCA(total cost of acquisition)总获取成本10.CPFR(collaborative,planning,forecasting,replenishment)合作，计划，预测，补充11.SCM(supply chain management)供应链管理12.VMI(vendor managed inventory)卖方管理库存13.VMR(vendor managed replenishment)卖方管理补货14.SCOR(supply chain operations reference)供应链管理指南15.LEW(least ex works)最小离岸价16.MOM(markup over coat model)成本变动17.3PL(third party logistics)第三方后勤服务18.MRP(material requirements planning)物料需求计划19.CIO(computer information officers)信息主管20.PDCA(plan-do-check action cycle)计划-实施-检查循环国际结算常用英语词汇1、Promissory Note 本票2、Check or Check支票3、Remittance汇付4、Mail Transfer，M/T信汇5、Telegraphic Transfer，T/T电汇6、Demand Draft，D/D票汇7、Payment in Advance预付货款8、Payment after Arrival of Goods货到付款9、Collection托收10、Principal委托人11、Remitting Bank托收银行12、Collecting Bank 代收银行13、Presenting Bank提示行14、Documents against Payment，D/P付款交单15、Documents against Payment at sight，D/P sight即期付款交单16、Documents against Payment after sight，D/P after sight 远期付款交单17、Documents against Acceptance，D/A承兑交单企业外贸业务用语大全一：基本短语Time to volume及时大量生产Time to money及时大量交货FOUR CONTROL YSTEM四大管制系统Engineering control system工程管制系统Quality control system质量管理系统Manufacturing control system生产管制系统Management control system经营管制系统Classification整理(sorting,organization)-seiri Regulation整顿(arrangement,tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫(sweeping,purity)-seiso Conservation清洁(cleaning,cleanliness)-seiktsu Culture教养(discipline)-shitsuke Save节约Safety安全二：英文缩写1、质量人员名称类QC quality control品质管理人员FQC final quality control终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control全面质量管理POC passage quality control段检人员QA quality assurance质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering质量工程人员2、质量保证类FAI first article inspection新品首件检查FAA first article assurance首件确认CP capability index能力指数CPK capability process index模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析3、FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept允收REE Reject拒收CR Critical极严重的MAJ Major主要的MIN Minor轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number料号L/N Lot Number批号AOD Accept On Deviation特采UAI Use As It特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million百万分之一4、制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness&Repeatability量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension尺寸DIA Diameter直径N Number样品数三：其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect零缺点QI Quality Improvement质量改善QP Quality Policy目标方针TQM Total Quality Management全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit退料认可7QCTools7Quality Control Tools品管七大手法1、通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material物料清单PS Package Specification包装规范SPEC Specification规格DWG Drawing图面2、系统文件类ES Engineering Standard工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization国际标准化组织GS General Specification一般规格3、部门类PMC Production&Material Control生产和物料控制PCC Product control center生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control生产计划控制MC Material Control物料控制DC Document Center资料中心QE Quality Engineering质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance质量保证(处)QC Quality Control质量管理(课) PD Product Department生产部LAB Laboratory实验室IE Industrial Engineering工业工程R&D Research&Design设计开发部专业外贸术语的英文表达在外贸业务中，从报价到支付条件，再到催开信用证，再到后来的单据结汇，涉及到很多专业术语。
专业采购英语词汇
业务与贸易关连用语bargain goods 廉价品 batch 批次 clearance goods 清仓品CLF 运费保险费在内价格after service 售后服务 amendment 修正 i accept order 接deferred payment 分期付款 deferred shipment 分期装运annual sales 年销售额 at sight 见票即付container 货柜 correspondence bank 往来银行 patent 专利idea price 希望价格 Japanese Industrial 日本工业规格bid 出价 bid sales 投标买卖 endorsement 背书 enquete 调查 exhibition 展览会balance 余额 bank draft 汇票market 市价 net weight 净重order 订单 over looked 疏漏bill of landing 提单 bills price rising 涨价 prompt delivery 即时交货 procurement 采办no payment 拒绝付款 odd open account 交互计算custom broker 报关行 customer 客户 delivery time 交期brand 品牌 bulk cargo 散装货cost 成本 cost and freight; C&F 含运费价格 account 帐户export 出口L/C 信用状 margin 利润 partial shipment 分批装船business transaction 商业交易shipment 出货 sold out 卖完D/A 承兑交单 D commission 批发商 bond 结合carbon copy 打字副本 cargo carton 纸箱 cash in advance 预付现金 collection 揽货purchasing agent 采购代理商foreign exchange 外汇 free on board 船上交货价catalogue 型录 cheque 支票factory visiy 工厂参观 favourable price 合宜价格rebate 回扣 reference 查询delivery on spot 当场交货 delivery order 交货单 discount on draft 贴现 documentary draft 跟单汇票 down payment 订金 discount 折扣paying price 合算价格 payment method 付款方式 port of destination 目地港 port of trans-shipment 转口港price 价格 price decending 减价 second hand goods 二手货trade fair 商展会activator 活化剂request letter 请求函 rumor 风评 receivable 应收票据shipping 装船 shipping mark 麦头 sample order 指样订货 standing 信用情形sole agent 总代理商 special discount 特别折扣 specification 规格 storage subcontract 外包 subject to final confirmation 有待确认之报价 supplier 供应商 T/T 电汇 tie-in sale 搭售accurate die casting 精密压铸 acid converter 酸性转炉remittance 汇款 repeat order 追加订货 quotation 报价单trans-shipment 转运 transferred 已转运 wharf 码头aberration 色差 abnormal glow 不规则辉光放电abrasive 砂轮 access 通路3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床 3D modeling 三次元模拟 annual sales 年angular pin 角梢 a nimation 卡通影片 anode effect 阳极效应acid lining cupola 酸性熔铁炉 acid open-hearth furnance 酸性平炉 aerator 松砂机 spalling 剥落acetylene 乙炔account 帐户 accretion 炉瘤adjustable spanner 活动扳手after service 售後服务 age hardening 时效硬化ageing 老化处理 air hardening 气体硬化 air patenting 空气韧化 amendment 修正airless plasting cleaning 离心喷光 annealing 退火air permeability test 透气性试验 air set mold 常温自硬铸模air vent valve 通气阀 all core molding 集合式铸模alloy tool steel 合金工具钢 allround die holder 通用模型aluminium alloy 铝合金钢ampere 电流安培 anchor pin 锚梢 angle cutter 角铣刀angle welding 角焊品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员 FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员POC passage quality control 段检人员 air vent排气道QA quality assurance 质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAA first article assurance 首件确认FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告 3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数corrective action report 改正行动报告CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估F A final audit 最後一次稽核QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查 8 disciplines 8项回复内容FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小AQL Acceptable Quality Leve 运作类允收品质水准CR Critical 极严重的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质P/N Part Number 料号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质 TYP Type 类型MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准 MAJ Major 主要的UAI Use As It 首件检查报告L/N Lot Number 特采。
PMBOK 项目管理师 英文词汇
Best Practices 最佳实践
Bid Analysis 投标分析
Bid Documents 招标文件
Bid Evaluation 评标
Bidder 投标人
Bill 帐单
Bill of Materials 材料清单
Bottom Up Cost Estimating 自下而上成本估算
Arrow Diagram Method ("ADM") 箭线图方法
Arrow Diagramming 箭线图方法
Arrow Diagramming Method 箭线图方法
Assessment 评估\风险评估
Assets 资产
Assignment 分配 委派 任务
Assumption 假设
Competency 能力
Competition 竞争
Competitive竞争的
Complete 完成
Completion 完工
Completion Date 完成日期
Complex 复杂的
Component 构件 组件
Conceptual 概念性
Concurrent 并发事件
Cost Forecasting 成本预测
Cost Management 成本管理
Cost of Quality 质量成本
Cost Overrun 成本超支
Cost Performance Index ("CPI") 成本绩效指数
Cost Plus 成本加
Cost Plus Fixed Fee Contract ("CPFF") 成本加固定费用合同
工程招投标英语词汇汇总(完整版)
招标人Tenderee投标人Tenderer招标IFB (Invitation for bid); public bidding;履约保函Performance security投标保函Bid security标的物Subject matter招标通告Tender Announcement投标邀请书Invitation to Bid招标通知Tender notice招标文件Bid document招标条件General conditions of Tender招标截止日期Closing date for the Tender; deadline for the Tender Submission;投标submission of the Tender; to submit the Tender投标方，投标商the Tenderer, the Bidder投标押金，押标金Bid Bond投标文件tender document．做标，编标Develop or prepare the Tender Documents．投标书the Form of Tender投标评估Evaluation of Bids愿意／不愿意参加投标be willing／unwilling to participate in the bid我们拟参加……的投标We wish to tender for…我们同意遵守以上规定的投标条款。
We agree to abide by or subject to the conditions of Tenderset forth hereinabove.资格预审prequalification询价inquiry询价请求，询价单Request or Requisition for Inquiry报价quotation报价表格Form of Quotation提交报价submission of quotation升价，提价Price increase or increase in price不适当的(如用电话)或不负责任的报价将被拒收。
外贸采购相关专业词汇
外贸采购相关专业词汇一．基础词汇1. purchasing department / purchasing division / 采购2. porcurement department 采购部3. buyer / purchaser 采购员4. quotation / quoted price 报价5. quotation / quotation invoice 报价单6. discount / rebate 回扣，折扣7. cost down 成本压缩8. cost reduction 降低成本9. deduct 扣除10. order / order sheet / order form / order blank 订单11. sample order 样品单12. purchase order (= PO) 采购单（订购单）13. place an order 下订单（place an order for sth. with .... 向....订购某物）14. open order 未结订单15. open purchase order 未结采购单16. rush order 紧急订单17. back order 欠交订单、延期交货订单18. additional order 追加订货19. sales order 销售订单20. firm planned order = FPO 确认的计划订单21. split order 分批订单22. Minimum order quantity = MOQ 最小订单量23. Fixed order quantity = FOQ 固定订货批量24. delivery schedule 交货排程25. date of delivery / delivery date 交货期26. place of delivery 交货点27. part delivery 分期交货28. short delivery交货短少29. short shipment 短装30. replacement 换货二、会议基础词汇1. meeting professional 会议专业人员2. convention center 会展中心3. conference center 会议中心4. tour operator 旅游批发商5. sponsor 发起人，主办单位，赞助商6. service contractor 服务承包商7. newsletter 时事通讯，业务通讯8. not-for-profit organization 非赢利性机构9. charitable 为慈善事业的10. public service 公益服务11. fraternal 兄弟的12. buyer 买方13. association meeting planner 社团/协会会议策划人14. corporate meeting planner 公司会议策划人15. meeting planner 会议策划人16. conference venue 会议地点17. related services 相关服务18. host 主办，招待19. Board of Directors’ meetings 董事会20. budget 预算21. on-site management 现场管理22. a for-profit business 赢利性机构23. title 头衔24. administrative assistant 行政助理25. executive secretary 执行秘书，行政秘书26. promote 促销27. required meeting 必须出席的会议28. conducive 有益于29. a full-time meeting planner 全职会议策划人30. site selection 挑选会址31. industry suppliers 会展行业的供应商32. site 会议地点，会议场所33. destinations 目的地34. food and beverage 餐饮35. hotel accommodation 酒店膳宿36. entertainment 娱乐37. town halls 市政厅，礼堂38. civic center 市府礼堂，市中心39. first tier city 一类城市40. second tier city 二类城市41. local chamber of commerce 地方商会42. telecommunication 电信43. audio visual 视听44. entertainer 演艺公司，演艺人员45. florist 花商46. event planner 事件策划人47. conference and convention contractor 会议服务承包商48. freight forwarder 货运承运商，转运商49. decorators 装饰服务商50. area supplier 当地供应商51. meeting room 会议室52. convention facility 会议设施，会议举办场所53. exposition hall 展厅54. sleeping room 客房55. meeting space rental 会议场所的租赁56. convention property 会议设施57. liaison 联络员，中间人58. marketability 可销售性三、缩写词汇1. R&D (research&design) 研发2. APS (automated purchasing system) 自动采购系统3. CAD (computer automated design) 计算机辅助设计4. EDI (electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换系统5. ERP (enterprise resource planning) 企业资源计划6. ANX (automotive network exchange) 自动网络交换7. CPO (chief procurement officers) 采购总监8. CPE (collaborative planning and execution) 合作计划和执行9. TCA (total cost of acquisition) 总获取成本10. CPFR (collaborative,planning,forecasting,replenishment) 合作，计划，预测，补充11. SCM (supply chain management) 供应链管理12. VMI (vendor managed inventory) 卖方管理库存13. VMR (vendor managed replenishment) 卖方管理补货14. SCOR (supply chain operations reference) 供应链管理指南15. LEW (least ex works) 最小离岸价16. MOM (markup over coat model) 成本变动17. 3PL (third party logistics) 第三方后勤服务18. MRP (material requirements planning) 物料需求计划19. CIO (computer information officers) 信息主管20. PDCA (plan-do-check action cycle) 计划-实施-检查循环21. ASAP(as soon as possible) 越快越好22. FYI （for your information）仅供参考23. CC（carbon copy）抄送24. BCC(blind carbon copy) 暗送25. BTW(by the way) 顺便说一句26.LOL(laughing out loud) 大声笑27. FAQ(frequently asked questions) 常见问题四、钱在英语中的二十六种使用方法1.bad money 无利可图的钱2.bank money 银行票据3.blood money 抚恤金4.boot money 企业赞助体育的钱5.call money 活期存款6.cheap money 低息借款7.dear money 高息借款8.dark money 加班费9.earnest money 定金10.fairy money 捡的钱11.folding money 纸币12.front money 预会金13.glove money 贿赂14.good money 有利可图的钱15.hard money 价格比较稳定的钱（例如人民币，在亚洲经济中的作用）16.hot money 短期流动资金17.hush money 赌别人嘴的钱18.pill money 零花钱（pocket money/pin money)19.push money 提成20.ready money 现金21.seed money 本钱，本金22.silly money 来路不明的钱23.smart money 了解内情的人24.table money 餐费25.tall money 大笔的财富26.trust money 委托金五、常见职务、职位英文译名Accounting Assistant 会计助理Accounting Clerk 记帐员Accounting Manager 会计部经理Accounting Stall 会计部职员Accounting Supervisor 会计主管Administration Manager 行政经理Administration Staff 行政人员Administrative Assistant 行政助理Administrative Clerk 行政办事员Advertising Staff 广告工作人员Airlines Sales Representative 航空公司定座员Airlines Staff 航空公司职员Application Engineer 应用工程师Assistant Manager 副经理Bond Analyst 证券分析员Bond Trader 证券交易员Business Controller 业务主任Business Manager 业务经理Buyer 采购员Cashier 出纳员Chemical Engineer 化学工程师Civil Engineer 土木工程师Clerk/Receptionist 职员/接待员Clerk Typist & Secretary 文书打字兼秘书Computer Data Input Operator 计算机资料输入员Computer Engineer 计算机工程师Computer Processing Operator 计算机处理操作员Computer System Manage r计算机系统部经理Copywriter 广告文字撰稿人Deputy General Manager 副总经理Economic Research Assistant 经济助究助理Electrical Engineer 电气工程师Engineering Technician 工程技术员English Instructor/Teacher 英语教师Export Sales Manager 外销部经理Export Sales Staff 外销部职员Financial Controller 财务主任Financial Reporter 财务报告人F.X. (Foreign Exchange)Clerk 外汇部职员F.X. Settlement Clerk 外汇部核算员Fund Manager 财务经理General Auditor 审计长General Manager/ President 总经理General Manager Assistant 总经理助理General Manager's Secretary 总经理秘书Hardware Engineer (计算机)硬件工程师Import Liaison Staff 进口联络员Import Manager 进口部经理Insurance Actuary 保险公司理赔员International Sales Staff 国际销售员Interpreter 口语翻译Legal Adviser 法律顾问Line Supervisor 生产线主管Maintenance Engineer 维修工程师Management Consultant 管理顾问Manager 经理Manager for Public Relations 公关部经理Manufacturing Engineer 制造工程师Manufacturing Worker 生产员工Market Analyst 市场分析员Market Development Manager 市场开发部经理Marketing Manager 市场销售部经理Marketing Staff 市场销售员Marketing Assistant 销售助理Marketing Executive 销售主管Marketing Representative 销售代表Marketing Representative Manager 市场调研部经理Mechanical Engineer 机械工程师Mining Engineer 采矿工程师Music Teacher 音乐教师Naval Architect 造船工程师Office Assistant 办公室助理Office Clerk 职员Operational Manager 业务经理Package Designer 包装设计师Passenger Reservation Staff 乘客票位预订员Personnel Clerk 人事部职员Personnel Manager 人事部经理Plant/ Factory Manager 厂长Postal Clerk 邮政人员Private Secretary 私人秘书Product Manager 生产部经理Production Engineer 产品工程师Professional Staff 专业人员Programmer 电脑程序设计师Project Staff (项目)策划人员Promotional Manager 推售部经理Proof-reader 校对员Purchasing Agent 采购(进货)员Quality Control Engineer 质量管理工程师Real Estate Staff 房地产职员Recruitment Co-ordinator 招聘协调人Regional Manger 地区经理Research＆.Development Engineer 研究开发工程师Restaurant Manager 饭店经理Sales and Planning Staff 销售计划员Sales Assistant 销售助理Sales Clerk 店员、售货员Sales Coordinator 销售协调人Sales Engineer 销售工程师Sales Executive 销售主管Sales Manager 销售部经理Salesperson 销售员Seller Representative 销售代表Sales Supervisor 销售监管School Registrar 学校注册主任Secretarial Assistant 秘书助理Secretary 秘书Securities Custody Clerk 保安人员Security Officer 安全人员Senior Accountant 高级会计Senior Consultant/Adviser 高级顾问Senior Employee 高级雇员Senior Secretary 高级秘书Service Manager 服务部经理Simultaneous Interpreter 同声传译员Software Engineer (计算机)软件工程师Supervisor 监管员Systems Adviser 系统顾问Systems Engineer 系统工程师Systems Operator 系统操作员Technical Editor 技术编辑Technical Translator 技术翻译Technical Worker 技术工人Telecommunication Executive 电讯(电信)员Telephonist / Operator 电话接线员、话务员Tourist Guide 导游Trade Finance Executive 贸易财务主管Trainee Manager 培训部经理Translation Checker 翻译核对员Translator 翻译员Trust Banking Executive 银行高级职员Typist 打字员Wordprocessor Operator文字处理操作员六．常用句式May I have an idea of your prices?可以了解一下你们的价格吗?Can you give me an indication of price?你能给我一个估价吗?Please let us know your lowest possible prices for the relevant goods.请告知你们有关商品的最低价。
招标英语词汇
招标英语词汇标的物Subject matter招标通告call for bid招标通知tender notice招标文件bid documents招标条件general conditions of tender招标截止日期date of the closing of tender招标方tenderer投标submission of tenders投标方，投标商tenderer,bidder投标邀请书Invitation to Bid投标押金，押标金Bid Bond投标文件tender documents做标，编标work out tender documents投标书Form of Tender投标评估evaluation of bids愿意/不愿意参加投标be wi11ing/unwilling to participate in the bid我们拟参加…的投标。
We wish to tender fro…我们同意遵守以上规定的投标条款。
We agree to abide by the conditions of Tender specified above.资格预审prequalification询价inquiry询价请求，询价单Requisition for Inquiry报价quotation报价表格Form of Quotation提交报价submission of quotation升价，提价escalation不适当的(如用电话)或不负责任的报价将被拒收。
An inadequate(e.g.by telephone)or unresponsive quotation may be reason for rejecting the quotation标底base price limit on bids报标bid quotation评标evaluation of tender议标tender discussion决标tender decision开标bid opening中标has/have won the bidding in…中标者the winning/successful bidder,the successful tenderer未中标者the unsuccessful tenderer中标函Letter of Acceptance招标英语词汇(摘)2010-04-14 17：27标的物Subject matter招标通告call for bid招标通知tender notice招标文件bid documents招标条件general conditions of tender招标截止日期date of the closing of tender 招标方tenderer投标submission of tenders投标方，投标商tenderer,bidder投标邀请书Invitation to Bid投标押金，押标金Bid Bond投标文件tender documents做标，编标work out tender documents投标书Form of Tender投标评估evaluation of bids愿意/不愿意参加投标be wi11ing/unwilling to participate in the bid三人行英语我们拟参加…的投标。
专业采购英语词汇
组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line 组装线 Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Electric screw driver 电动起子worktable 工作桌Rivet table 拉钉机 Rivet gun 拉钉枪 bolt 螺栓Screw driver 起子 driller ??床barcode scanner 条码扫描器inner parts inspect 内部检查Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 peda l踩踏板fasten 锁紧(螺丝)pallet 栈板 barcode 条码midfinger 中指 little finger 小指supervisor 课长 rear plate 后板fuse together 熔合MT 制造生技 left fork 叉车cosmetic inspect 外观检查deputy manager | =vice manager 副理ME 制造工程师 chassis 基座Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键QC 品管 operator 作业员repair 修理 buzzle 蜂鸣器thumb screw 大头螺丝front plate 前板 Tiana 天那水EMI gasket 导电条forefinger 食指 die repair 模修reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试department director 部长 be put in storage 入库 hydraulic machine 油压机sheet metal parts 冲件material check list 物料检查表SOP 制造作业程序carton 纸箱 sub-line 支线personnel resource department 人力资源部 bezel panel 面板QC Section 品管科stamping factory 冲压厂 painting factory 烤漆厂 molding factory 成型厂 common equipment 常用设备uncoiler and straightener 整帄机robot 机械手 lathe 车床production department 生产部门 planning department 企划部scraped |'skræpid|报废planer |'plein|刨床plastic parts 塑胶件miller 铣床 grinder 磨床special assistant manager 特助linear cutting 线切割staker=reviting machine 铆合机factory director 厂长position 职务 cleaning cloth 抹布work cell 工作间 trolley 台车president 董事长 forklift 叉车deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长 group leader/supervisor 组长 line supervisor 线长 assistant manager 助理to move, to carry, to handle 搬运to unload materia l卸料 to return material/stock to 退料power button 电源按键speckle 斑点 deformation 变形pack packing 包装to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection 终检 to connect material 接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station 沾湿台 to load material 上料 chain 链条deficient purchase 来料不良manufacture procedure 制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良education and training 教育与训练 proposal improvement 提案改善trailer=long vehicle 拖板车name of department 部门名称automatic screwdriver 电动启子defective to staking 铆合不良embedded lump 镶块thumb 大拇指 stopper 阻挡器spare parts=buffer 备件defective product label 不良标签 feeding is not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity 生产力ring finger 无名指 cost 成本identifying sheet list 标示单compound die 合模 pressure plate=plate pinch 压板band-aid 创可贴 safety 安全thickness gauge 厚薄规 flow board 流水板hydraulic handjack 油压板车 forklift 叉车 fingers 割手套pallet 栈板 glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed not up to standard 不合规格head of screwdriver 起子头mop 拖把 welder 电焊机garbage container 灰箕vaccum cleaner 吸尘器garbage can 垃圾箱 garbage bag 垃圾袋 magnetizer 加磁器production line 流水线to mop the floor 拖地 to clean the floor 扫地 lamp holder 灯架to clean a table 擦桌子packaging tool 打包机packaging 打包 wrong part 错件grease/oil stains 油污painting peel off 脏污 shrinking/shrinkage 缩水 mixed color 杂色 power wire 电dimension/size is a little bigger 尺寸偏大(小)operation procedure 作业流程cosmetic defect 外观不良mildewed=moldy=mouldy 发霉slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread 滑手 gauge(or jig)治具burr (金属)flash (塑件)毛边 slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头 air pipe 气管poor processing 制程不良 scratch 划伤 basket 蝴蝶竺polishing/surface processing 表面处理 exposed metal/bare metal 金属裸露fold of pakaging belt 打包带折皱 painting make-up 补漆 discoloration 羿色water spots 水渍 subject 主题 die worker 模工to repair a die 修模 packing material 包材 plastic basket 胶筐engineering 工程 quality 品质QC 品管 missing part 漏件section sup课长 fit together 组装在一起administration/general affairs dept 总务部 die locker 锁模器 dents 压痕defective upsiding down 抽芽不良 screwdriver holder 起子插座 iudustrial alcohol 工业酒精excessive defects 过多的缺陷enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划 equipment设备lack of painting烤漆不到位to fix a die装模 cleanness清扫stop/switch off a press关机die change 换模 culture教养deformation变形 to notice通知feeder送料机 board看板qualified products, up-to-grade defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品 waste废料 products良品 sliding rack滑料架isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板 carton box纸箱character die字模to feed, feeding送料 transportation运输to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料 to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格to start a press开机evaluation评估 regulation整顿prepare for, make preparations for 准备 production unit生产单位material change, stock change材料变更 feature change 特性变更 parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture procedure制程manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理lots of production生产批量to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈 automation自动化stage die工程模 shut die架模to stake, staking, reviting铆合feeder送料机uncoiler & strainghtener整帄机rack, shelf, stack料架add lubricating oil加润滑油vocabulary for stamping 冲压常词汇 die lifter举模器stamping, press冲压 punch press, dieing out press冲床robot机械手 cylinder油缸taker取料机 inch寸动 conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点 scratch刮伤bottom stop下死点 dent压痕one stroke一行程 filings铁削 conservation清洁to continue, cont.连动analog-mode device类模器shut height of a die架模高度to draw holes抽孔 inquiry, search for查寻 second count 复盘人to grip(material)吸料 location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位 smoothly顺利 receive领取 upper die base上模座processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery back to retrn of goods退货 registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制 tolerance工差to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗 failure, trouble故障to fill in填写 character die字模abrasion磨损 statistics统计to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to looser a bolt拧松螺栓reverse angle = chamfer倒角easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂 to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to collect, to gather收集die 模具 punched hole冲孔to lubricate润滑figure file, chart file图档模具工程常用词汇progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模 compound die复合模panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边 to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸 to stake铆合engraving, to engrave刻印material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料designing, to design设计folded block折弯块sliding block滑块 die block模块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销 spring 弹簧design modification设计变化die plate, front board模板padding block垫块 bolt螺栓lower die base下模座upper padding plate blank上垫板 stepping bar垫条spare dies模具备品 work order工令casing = containerazation装箱document folder文件夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first check初盘复棹人second check复盘复核人quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位－(NHK厂区送财会部) first count初盘人plate电镀 inspected进货待验summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废单号This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department) 本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表 location地点not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品 description品名 incoming material to be steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet 物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录score=groove压线distribution department分发单位present members出席人员chairman主席 conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日production control confirmation生产确认 checked by初审 materials物料approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 to be inspected or reworked待验或重工 total合计quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表obsolete material良品已呆滞cause description原因说明approved by核准stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 on-hand inventory现有库存 available material良品可使用physical count quantity帐面数量 notes说明 degrease脱脂type形态 item/group/class类别quality品质 prepared by制表year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 physical inventory盘点数量cause analysis原因分析difference quantity差异量disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库raw materials原料 finished product成品 semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材oversea location海外仓good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品trim剪外边 pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 grit 砂砾defective product/non-good parts不良品 skid/pallet栈板spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 spare molds location模具备品仓tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割 EDM放电机coil stock卷料 sheet stock片料 cover plate盖板pierce剪内边cam block滑块pilot导正筒 drag form压锻差expansion dwg展开图torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝 form block折刀 stop pin定位销 bracket小磁导radius半径 molding成型slug hole废料孔 feature die公母模 shim(wedge)楔子 button圆冲子round pierce punch=die baffle plate挡块 dismantle the die折模shape punch=die insert异形子active plate活动板 female die母模 male die公模groove punch压线冲子stock locater block定位块air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块 ctor系数 alkalidipping脱脂hromate铬酸处理club car高尔夫球车 under cut=scrap chopper清角capability能力 parameter参数phosphate皮膜化成 viscosity涂料粘度main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规 blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模 D.I. rinse纯水次demagnetization去磁;消磁alkaline etch龄咬 fillet镶;嵌边part number/P/N料号good products良品 assembly组装production tempo生产进度现状disposed products处理品desmut剥黑膜 drill铝scraped products报放心品defective products不良品spline=the multiple keys花键Anodize阳性处理 seal封孔 blinster气泡 short射料不足quenching淬火 tempering回火heat dissipation热传rack上料 boring镗 shank摸柄barcode条码 volatile挥发性flow chart流程表单 poly-line多义线 convex凹 degate打浇口 concave击spare parts=buffer备品induction light感应光 ram连杆cold slug冷块 cam driver铡楔titrator滴定仪 beacon警示灯heater band 加热片 dryer烘干机response=reaction=interaction感应 derusting machine除锈机liaison联络单 resistance电阻 tungsten high speed steel钨高速的edge finder巡边器 nick缺口 sand blasting喷沙 speck瑕?? gas mark焦痕shine亮班 splay 银纹 satin texture段面咬花coolant冷却液 crusher破碎机gouge沟槽;凿槽 delamination起鳞 velocity速度witness line证示线grit沙砾 crank shaft曲柄轴cushion缓冲 metal plate钣金 magnesium镁金 magnalium镁铝合金grit maker抽粒机through-hole form通孔形式annealing退火 coordinate座标carbonization碳化alloy合金 thermocouple热电偶ion离子 stamping冲压moly high speed steel钼高速的模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模 forming die成型模pin销 wire spring圆线弹簧progressive die连续模gang dies复合模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔 bending折弯forming成型(抽击,冲击)draw hole抽孔 emboss击点trim切边 deburr or coin压毛边dome击圆 groove压线punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压帄tick-mark farside反面压印stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断 blanking下料tick-mark nearside正面压印lathe车procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质 factor系数material thickness料片厚度press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边 weight重量五金零件类inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉 dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧inner guiding post内导柱eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒guide pin导正销 outer guiding post外导柱 located pin定位销lifter guide pin浮升导料销stop screw止付螺丝 outer bush外导套 lifter pin顶料销模板类top block上垫脚 punch pad上垫板 top plate上托板female die母模(凹模) bottom block下垫脚 bottom plate下托板(底板) punch holder上夹板 stripper pad脱料背板 up stripper上脱料板male die公模(击模) feature die公母模 die holder下夹板stripping plate内外打(脱料板) upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die set下模座 die pad下垫板 punch set上模座lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头 slag well冷料井insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子special shape punch异形冲子round punch圆冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴 baffle plate挡块supporting block for location 定位支承块bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板 guide pad导料块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 trimming punch切边冲子 stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子 ribbon punch压筋冲子 reel-stretch punch卷圆压帄冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块 active plate活动板 lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块 upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱 spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆 spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型plsitive mold挤压式模具 split mold分割式模具 cavity型控 母模 core模心 公模 welding mark溶合痕taper锥拔 leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹 flow mark流痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值cylinder汽缸套 chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具striper plate脱料板 piston活塞移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具well type蓄料井 insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道 cold slag冷料渣two plate两极式（模具）h=0.02~0.05mm w=3.2mmL=3~5mm welding line熔合痕 sleave套筒spindle阀针spear head刨尖头 band heater环带状的电热器eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针stripper plate脱料板nozzle射嘴 slag well冷料井insert core放置入子 runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销 eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理 three plate三极式模具 runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂 orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口dish gate因盘形浇口fan gate扇形浇口 sprue less)无射料管方式H=F=1/2t~1/5t T=2.5~3.5mm diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口 subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口 Φ0.8~1.0mm Runner less无浇道 sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员 FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员POC passage quality control 段检人员 air vent排气道QA quality assurance 质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告 3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数 corrective action report 改正行动报告SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估FA final audit 最後一次稽核OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查 8 disciplines 8项回复内容FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准ACC Accept 允收CR Critical 极严重的AOQ Average Output Quality 帄均出厂品质AOD Accept On Deviation 特采AOQL Average Output Quality Level 帄均出厂品质 TYP Type 类型MIN Minor 轻微的S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准 MAJ Major 主要的UAI Use As It 首件检查报告L/N Lot Number 特采PPM Percent Per Million 批号FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制AR Averary Range 全距帄均值LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划 执行 检查 总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针 QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单 LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PS Package Specification 包装规范 DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范 部类S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制 ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准MC Material Control 物料控制GS General Specification 一般规格 C Compaq (美国)康伯公司 A Assembly 组装(厂)A/C Accountant Dept 会计部QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)PE Project Engineering 产品工程部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部PD Product Department 生产部 P Painting 烤漆(厂)ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)S Stamping 冲压(厂)PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)R&D Research & Design 设计开发部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程生产类PO Purchasing Order 采购订单SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码 PAL Pallet/skid 栈板 CTN Carton 卡通箱PRS Pairs 双(对等)其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件 VS 以及 QTY Quantity 数量PC Personal Computer 个人电脑 CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆 PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆 SECC SEC SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料 N/A Not Applicable 不适用U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的OK Ok 好 NG Not Good 不行,不合格 C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许 ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放I/O Input/Output 输入/输出5S 希腊语 理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员REF Reference 仅供参考CHK Check 确认APP Approve 核准,认可,承认FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机 CD Compact Disk 光碟PM Post Meridian 下午IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机CD-ROM Compact Disk R 只读光碟WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间 DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)P/M Product Market 产品市场 ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装 S/T Standard Time 标准时间MAT'S Material 材料5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to 5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement 4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SPS Switching power sup 电源箱B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable) CAM Computer AID Manufacturing CAE Computer AID Engineering A/P AssemblyDVD Digital Vedio Disk C/P Connector of PC LCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer AID DesignABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺OC Operation System 作业系统RFI Read Frequency Inpu 读频输入PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一D/C Drawing Change P/P Plans & ProceduneTPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养EMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业MMC Maximum Material Condition MMS Maximum Material Size LMC Least Material Condition LMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式compound molding 复合成形 rotary forging 回转锻造accurate die casting 精密压铸 powder forming 粉末成形cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸 precision forging 精密锻造compression molding 压缩成形 rotational molding 离心成形encapsulation molding 注入成形 sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形 shell casting 壳模铸造calendaring molding 压延成形 powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold forging 冷锻 press forging 冲锻foam forming ?泡成形 sinter forging 烧结锻造 forging roll 轧锻 six sides forging 六面锻造 profile die 轮廓模 slush molding 凝塑成形gravity casting 重力铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造 matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模investment casting 精密铸造 matched die method 对模成形法hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形 squeeze casting 高压铸造 warm forging 温锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形 rocking die forging 摇动锻造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸 swaging 挤锻 hot forging 热锻laminating method 被覆淋膜成形 low pressure casting 低压铸造各式模具分类用语clod hobbing 冷挤压制模 louvering die 百叶窗冲切模bismuth mold 铋铸模 landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模 landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具composite dies 复合模具 manifold die 分歧管模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模 loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具 loose detail mold 活零件模具counter punch 反击模 modular mold 组合式模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模 loose mold 活动式模具double stack mold 双层模具 multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具gypsum mold 石膏铸模 protable mold 手提式模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模 multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模 offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具ingot mold 钢锭模 punching die 落料模 lancing die 切口模 raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形 unit mold 单元式模具 universal mold 通用模具solid forging die 整体锻模 split forging die 拼合锻模extrusion die 挤出模 palletizing die 叠层模 buster 堵口family mold 反套制品模具 plaster mold 石膏模split mold 双并式模具 sprueless mold 无注道残料模具blank through dies 漏件式落料模 porous mold 通气性模具shaper 定型模套squeezing die 挤压模 stretch form die 拉伸成形模single cavity mold 单腔模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具 sectional die 对合模具three plates mold 三片式模具 trimming die 切边模segment mold 组合模 semi-positive mold 半全压式模具sweeping mold 帄刮铸模 swing die 振动模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具 yoke type die 轭型模hot-runner mold 热流道模具flash mold 溢料式模具 progressive die 顺序模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀 anchor pin 锚梢casting lug 铸耳 cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板 center pin 中心梢blank holder 防皱压板 blanking die 落料冲头angular pin 角梢 baffle 调节阻板bottom plate 下固定板ball button 球塞套 ball plunger 定位球塞bolster 上下模板 bottom board 浇注底板 bolster 垫板bracket 托架 bumper block 缓冲块 casting ladle 浇注包cross 十字接头 cushion pin 缓冲梢 diaphragm gate 盘形浇口 cold punched nut 冷冲螺母 cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓ball slider 球塞滑块 binder plate 压板 pressure die 压紧模core 心型 core pin 心型梢die block 块形模体 die body 铸模座 dowel hole 导套孔die bush 合模衬套 die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器 die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板 die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板 die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口 dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢ejector guide pin 顶出导梢 ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套dowel pin 合模梢 dozzle 辅助浇口clamping block 锁定块 coil spring 螺旋弹簧draw bead 张力调整杆 drive bearing 传动轴承Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范 膜形浇口 finish machined plate 角形模板 finish machined round plate 圆形模板 fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板 flanged pin 带击缘? flash gate 毛边形浇口 flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头 gate 浇口ejector pad 顶出垫 ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板 ejector rod 顶出杆guide pin 导梢 guide post 引导柱goose neck 鹅颈管 guide bushing 引导衬套eye bolt 环首螺栓 filling core 椿入蕊 ejector valve 顶出阀guide plate 导板 guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头 headless punch 直柄冲头inlay busher 嵌入衬套 inner plunger 内柱塞heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒 hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器 injection ram 压射柱塞insert pin 嵌件梢 king pin 转向梢land 合模帄坦面 land area 合模面 l ock block 压块 locking block 定位块 locking plate 定位板match plate 分型板mold platen 模用板 moving bolster 换模保持装置lining 内衬 locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢 locating ring 定位环 loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子 manifold block 歧管档块 master plate 靠模parting lock set 合模定位器 pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头 pilot pin 导? plate 衬板 pin gate 针尖浇口mold base 塑胶模座 finger pin 指形梢pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头 punch 冲头 puncher 推杆 pusher pin 衬套梢 rack 机架 rapping rod 起模杆 retainer pin 嵌件梢runner ejector set 流道顶出器 runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞 set screw 固定螺丝retainer plate 托料板 return pin 回位梢 ring gate 环型浇口re-entrant mold 凹入模riding stripper 浮动脱模器shedder 脱模装置 shoe 模座之上下模板 shoot 流道moving bolster plate 可动侧模板 one piece casting 整体铸件 parallel block 帄行垫块 paring line 分模线shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝 skeleton 骨架 slag riser 冒渣口slide(slide core) 滑块slip joint 滑配接头 spacer block 间隔块 spider 模蕊支架stop collar 限位套 stop pin 止动梢sprue bushing 注道衬套 sprue bushing guide 注道导套 square nut 方螺帽sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套 sprue puller 注道拉料?stop ring 止动环 stopper 定位停止梢 straight pin 圆柱?stripper bolt 脱料螺栓stroke end block 行程止梢 submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/顶出支柱 support pin 支撑梢 sweep templete 造模刮板three start screw 三条螺纹supporting plate 托板taper key 推拔键 thrust pin 推力销stripper bushing 脱模衬套 stripper plate 剥料板 tab gate 辅助浇口tie bar 拉杵 tunnel gate 隧道形浇口 teeming 浇注vent 通气孔 wortle plate 拉丝模板模具常用之工作机械3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床 boring machine 搪孔机 cnc milling machine CNC铣床 contouring machine 轮廓锯床 copy grinding machine 仿形磨床 copy lathe 仿形车床drilling machine ?孔机 engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机 form grinding machine 成形磨床 shim 分隔片 roller 滚筒copy milling machine 仿形铣床 copy shaping machine 仿形刨床graphite machine 石墨加工机 horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机 runner 流道jig boring machine 冶具搪孔机 jig grinding machine 冶具磨床horizontal machine center 卧式加工制造中心 internal cylindrical machine 内圆磨床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床 die spotting machine 合模机 engraving machine 雕刻机NC grinding machine NC磨床 NC programming system NC程式制作系统 planer 龙门刨床 NC lathe NC车床lap machine 研磨机 machine center 加工制造中心profile grinding machine 投影磨床 projection grinder 投影磨床 shaper 牛头刨床radial drilling machine 旋臂?床 drilling machine NC钻床surface grinder 帄面磨床 turret lathe 转塔车床 universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床 wire E.D.M. 线割放电加工机检验量测工具用语autocollimator 自动准直机 bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规 bore check 精密小测定器 caliper gauge 卡规 clearance gauge 间隙规digital micrometer 数位式测微计 feeler gauge 测隙规cylinder square 圆筒直尺 depth gauge 测深规 dial indicator 针盘指示表 dial snap gauge 卡规inside calipers 内卡钳 inside micrometer 内分??卡 interferometer 干涉仪 leveling block 帄台 micrometer 测微计 limit gauge 限规 mil 千分之一寸 monometer 压力计 compara profile projector 轮廓光学投影仪 protractor 分角器 try machine 试模机 sine bar 正弦量规gauge plate 量规定位板 height gauge 测高规 calibration 校准snap gauge 卡模 scale 位置刻度 radius 半径 ring gauge 环规 square master 直角尺 stylus 触针 working gauge 工作量规telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规模具钢材alloy tool steel 合金工具钢 aluminium alloy 铝合金钢 morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规 optical flat 光学帄晶 optical parallel 光学帄行 nonius 游标卡尺emery 金钢砂 ferrostatiforging die steel 锻造模用钢 galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板 tungsten steel ?钢 clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢 marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢 hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢 high speed tool steel 高速度工具钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金 meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁 merchant iron 市售钢材 bearing alloy 轴承合金 blister steel 浸碳钢 clad sheet 被覆板bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板 carbon tool steel 碳molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢 molybdenum steel 钼钢 silicon steel sheet 矽钢板hot work die steel 热锻模用钢 low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板 tough pitch copper 韧铜 stainless steel 不锈钢 vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板 nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢 prehardened steel表面处理关连用语annealing 退火 anode effect 阳极效应 cementite 炭化铁 age hardening 时效硬化 ageing 老化处理 coating 涂布被覆bainite 贝氏体 banded structure 条纹状组织anodizing 阳极氧化处理 atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面 air hardening 气体硬化 air patentin g 空气韧化austempering 奥氏体等温淬火 austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体box carburizing 封箱渗碳 bright electroplating 辉面电镀 barrel plating 滚镀 barrel tumbling 滚筒打光 blackening 染黑法bright heat treatment 光辉热处理 bypass heat treatment 旁carbide 炭化物 carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层 carburizing 渗碳 chemical plating 化学电镀 chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀creeping discharge 蠕缓放电 decarburization 脱碳处理 bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理 box annealing 箱型退火 decarburizing 脱碳退火 depth of hardening 硬化深层first stage annealing 第一段退火 flame hardening 火焰硬化 graphitizing 石墨退火ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化 ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理 induction hardening 高周波硬化grain size 结晶粒度 granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理 diffusion 扩散 diffusion annealing 扩散退火 embossing 压花gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法 globular cementite 球状炭化hardenability curve 硬化性曲线 hardening 硬化 heat treatment 热处理 hot bath quenching 热浴淬火 hot dipping 热浸镀liquid honing 液体喷砂法 low temperature annealing 低温退火metallizing 真空涂膜 nitriding 氮化处理nitrocarburizing 软氮化 oil quenching 油淬化martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭 metallikon 金属喷镀法 phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理 physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀overheating 过热 pearlite 针尖组织 overageing 过老化controlled atmosphere 大气热处理 corner effect 锐角效应 comemtite 渗碳体flame treatment 火焰处理 full hardenability 硬化性plasma nitriding 离子氮化 pre-annealing 预备退火 segregation 偏析 selective hardening 部分淬火 sand blast 喷砂处理shot blast 喷丸处理 shot peening 珠击法 溶化热处理 spher precipitation 析出 precipitation hardening 析出硬化 process annealing 制程退火 quench ageing 淬火老化 quench hardening 淬火 quenching crack 淬火裂痕 quenching distortion 淬火变形rust prevention 防蚀 salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火seasoning 时效处理 sintering 烧结处理second stage annealing 第二段退火 secular distortion 经年变形 reconditioning 再调质 shortness 红热脆性single stage nitriding 等温渗氮 stabilizing treatment 安定化处理 straightening annealing 矫直退火 strain ageing 应变老化 stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷处理soaking 均热处理 softening 软化退火solution treatment 球状化退火 supercooling 过冷ion plating 离子电镀 isothermal annealing 等温退火surface hardening 表面硬化处理 temper brittleness 回火脆性 thermal refining 调质处理 thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理temper colour 回火颜色 tempering 回火 texture 咬花tempering crack 回火裂痕 vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化 vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理 time quenching 时间淬火 transformation 变态tufftride process 软氮化处理 under annealing 不完全退火 residual stress 残留应力 retained austenite 残留奥 quenching stress 淬火应力 recrystallization 再结晶 press quenching 加压硬化vacuum nitriding 真空氮化 water quenching 水淬火wetout 浸润处理 normalizing 正常化vacuum hardening 真空淬火焊接用语acetylene 乙炔 ampere 电流安培 angle welding 角焊gas shield 气体遮蔽 groove welding 起槽熔接 overlaying 堆焊crator 焊疤 excess metal 多余金属 seam 焊缝argon arc welding 氩弧焊接 bare electrode 光熔接条 cascade 阶叠熔接法 clad weld 被覆熔接 arc 电弧butt welding 对接焊接 camber 电弧弯曲hand face shield 手握面罩 hard facing 硬表面堆焊 plug welding 塞孔熔接 positioned welding 正向熔接 seaming 接合peening of welding 珠击熔接法pressure welding 压焊 propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割 metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接 nugget 点焊熔核 jig welding 工模焊接 laser beam welding 雷射光焊接seam welding 流缝熔接 series seam welding 串联缝熔接 pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条 reinforcement of weld 加强焊接 resist 抗蚀护膜 root running 背面熔接 lubricant 润滑剂spot welding 点焊接 stitch welding 针角焊接 spark 火花stud arc welding 电弧焊接 under laying 下部焊层 welding flux 焊剂weld mark 焊接痕 weld penetration 熔接透入weld zone 焊接void 焊接空隙 weld flow mark 焊接流痕 weld flush 缝击起 weld line 焊接纹 welding 焊接welding bead 焊接泡 welding direction 焊接方向welding distortion 焊接变形 welding stress 熔接应变 welding torch 熔接气炬射出成形关联用语compound 混合料 daylight 开隙 gunk 料斗cull 残料废品 cure 凝固化cryptometer不透明度仪drycycletime空料试车周期时间 ductility 延性 elastomer 弹性体extruded bead sealing 压出粒涂层法 feed 供料filler 充填剂 pellet 粒料breathing cold slug 半凝式射出 colorant 著色剂 copolymer 共聚合体color matching 调色mould clamping force 锁模力 mould release agent 脱模剂gfilm blowing 薄膜吹制法 floating platen 活动模板 foaming agent 发泡剂 gloss 光泽 isomer 同分异构物kneader 混合机 leveling agent 匀涂剂 matched die method 配合成形法 nozzle 喷嘴。
采购部常用英语单词
采购部常用英语单词 The latest revision on November 22, 2020采购 purchasing department / purchasing division / porcurement department 采购部buyer / purchaser 采购员quotation / quoted price 报价quotation / quotation invoice 报价单discount / rebate 回扣，折扣cost down 成本压缩cost reduction 降低成本deduct 扣除order / order sheet / order form / order blank 订单sample order 样品单purchase order (= PO) 采购单（订购单）place an order 下订单（place an order for sth. with .... 向....订购某物）open order 未结订单 open purchase order 未结采购单rush order 紧急订单back order 欠交订单、延期交货订单additional order 追加订货sales order 销售订单firm planned order = FPO 确认的计划订单split order 分批订单Minimum order quantity = MOQ 最小订单量Fixed order quantity = FOQ 固定订货批量delivery schedule 交货排程date of delivery / delivery date 交货期place of delivery 交货点part delivery 分期交货short delivery交货短少short shipment 短装replacement 换货 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------一、会议基础词汇meeting professional 会议专业人员convention center 会展中心conference center 会议中心tour operator 旅游批发商sponsor 发起人，主办单位，赞助商service contractor 服务承包商newsletter 时事通讯，业务通讯not-for-profit organization 非赢利性机构charitable 为慈善事业的public service 公益服务fraternal 兄弟的buyer 买方association meeting planner 社团/协会会议策划人corporate meeting planner 公司会议策划人meeting planner 会议策划人conference venue 会议地点related services 相关服务host 主办，招待Board of Directors’ meetings 董事会budget 预算on-site management 现场管理a for-profit business 赢利性机构title 头衔administrative assistant 行政助理 executive secretary 执行秘书，行政秘书promote 促销required meeting 必须出席的会议conducive 有益于 a full-time meeting planner 全职会议策划人site selection 挑选会址industry suppliers 会展行业的供应商site 会议地点，会议场所d e s t i n a t i o n s目的地f o o d a n d b e v e r a g e餐饮h o t e l accommodation 酒店膳宿entertainment 娱乐town halls 市政厅，礼堂civic center 市府礼堂，市中心first tier city 一类城市second tier city 二类城市local chamber of commerce 地方商会telecommunication 电信audio visual 视听entertainer 演艺公司，演艺人员florist 花商event planner 事件策划人conference and convention contractor 会议服务承包商freight forwarder 货运承运商，转运商decorators 装饰服务商area supplier 当地供应商meeting room 会议室convention facility 会议设施，会议举办场所exposition hall 展厅sleeping room 客房meeting space rental 会议场所的租赁convention property 会议设施liaison 联络员，中间人marketability 可销售性二、会议进阶词汇attendance 与会人数function attendance 活动的参加人数 break 会间休息session 分会lead time 筹会时间，提前量planning time 会议筹备时间duration 会议期限pre-convention 会前会profile of attendees 与会者概况SMERFA（social, military, educational, religious, fraternal, athletic首字母的缩写）指社会团体/军事机构/教育部门/宗教团体/兄弟会/运动员市场 admission system 入场方式controlled admission 限制入场uncontrolled admission 无限制入场convention headquarters room 会议总部办公室hospitality suite 接待室admission policy 入场规章registration fee 注册费sponsoring organization 主办单位last-minute change 临时变更message board 留言版badge 徽章代表证directional sign 指向路标travel bottleneck 交通瓶颈packet pickup area 文件包领取处list of schedule events 会议活动安排表coupon tickets for functions 各类活动代金券self-adhering badge 自粘代表证bar coded badge 条码代表证directory of hotel’s service 饭店服务项目指南color-coding badge 彩色代表证admission system 会议入场方式controlled admission 限制入场uncontrolled admission 无限制入场ticket arrangement 票券管理goodwill v i s i t友好访问。
工厂常用英语词汇一览表
工厂常用英语词汇一览表以下是一份包含工厂常用英语词汇的一览表：1. Raw materials（原材料）2. Production line（生产线）3. Assembly line（装配线）4. Manufacturing（制造）5. Quality control（质量控制）6. Inventory management（库存管理）7. Procurement（采购）8. Supply chain（供应链）9. Logistics（物流）10. Warehousing（仓储）11. Packaging（包装）12. Shipping（运输）13. Distribution（分销）14. Lean manufacturing（精益生产）15. Just-in-time (JIT)（准时生产）16. Six Sigma（六西格玛）17. Production planning（生产计划）18. Equipment maintenance（设备维护）19. Safety procedures（安全程序）20. Workstation（工作台）21. Operator（操作员）22. Supervisor（主管）23. Shift（班次）24. Overtime（加班）25. Cost analysis（成本分析）26. Efficiency（效率）27. Productivity（生产力）28. Waste reduction（减少浪费）29. Batch production（批量生产）30. Continuous production（连续生产）31. Quality assurance（质量保证）32. Defect（缺陷）33. Reject rate（废品率）34. Production target（生产目标）35. Lead time（交货时间）36. Breakdown（故障）37. Preventive maintenance（预防性维护）38. Standard operating procedures（标准操作程序）39. Work in progress（在制品）40. Finished goods（成品）41. Scrap（废料）42. Hazardous materials（危险物质）43. Environmental regulations（环境法规）44. Health and safety regulations（健康和安全规定）45. Engineering drawings（工程图纸）46. Machine operators（机器操作员）47. Parts inventory（零件库存）48. Replenishment（补货）49. Quality testing（质量测试）50. Training programs（培训计划）51. Low-cost labor（低成本劳动力）52. Efficiency improvement（效率提升）53. Cost reduction（成本降低）54. Just-in-case inventory（备用库存）55. Demand forecasting（需求预测）56. Supplier relationship management（供应商关系管理）57. Product specifications（产品规格）58. Assembly instructions（装配说明）59. Product inspection（产品检查）60. Order fulfillment（订单执行）61. Production capacity（生产能力）62. Rejection rate（拒绝率）63. Recycling（回收利用）64. Waste management（废物管理）65. Cost of goods sold（销售成本）66. Batch size（批量大小）67. Cycle time（循环时间）68. Equipment downtime（设备停机时间）69. Root cause analysis（根本原因分析）70. Continuous improvement（持续改进）71. Material handling（物料搬运）72. Kanban system（看板系统）73. Work instructions（工作说明）74. Quality management system（质量管理体系）75. Export regulations（出口法规）76. Production schedule（生产计划表）77. Safety equipment（安全设备）78. Production efficiency（生产效率）79. Performance metrics（绩效指标）80. Hazard identification（危险识别）81. Production costs（生产成本）82. Workforce allocation（员工分配）83. Waste disposal（废物处理）84. Quality standards（质量标准）85. Defect analysis（缺陷分析）86. Production volume（生产量）87. Energy consumption（能源消耗）88. Material waste（材料浪费）89. Continuous training（持续培训）90. Safety inspections（安全检查）91. Automation（自动化）92. Maintenance schedule（维修计划）93. Non-conforming products（不合格产品）94. Quality audits（质量审核）95. Workforce productivity（员工生产率）96. Material shortage（材料短缺）97. Defective parts（有缺陷的零件）98. Production delays（生产延迟）99. Quality improvement（质量改进）100. Cost control（成本控制）101. Supply chain management（供应链管理）102. Quality control inspector（质量控制检查员）103. Production supervisor（生产主管）104. Safety training（安全培训）105. Production target（生产目标）106. Cost reduction initiatives（成本降低计划）107. Waste elimination（浪费消除）108. Process improvement（流程改进）109. Material handling equipment（物料搬运设备）110. Production efficiency analysis（生产效率分析）111. Machine maintenance schedule（机器维护计划）112. Non-compliance（不符合）113. Quality assurance program（质量保证计划）114. Inventory management system（库存管理系统）115. Production line efficiency（生产线效率）116. Safety guidelines（安全指南）117. Production capacity planning（生产能力规划）118. Material specifications（物料规格）119. Quality control procedures（质量控制程序）120. Lean management principles（精益管理原则）121. Waste reduction strategies（减少浪费策略）122. Defect prevention（缺陷预防）123. Production reporting（生产报告）124. Cost analysis report（成本分析报告）125. Workstation layout（工作台布局）126. Safety protocols（安全协议）127. Supply chain optimization（供应链优化）128. Production forecasting（生产预测）129. Quality improvement initiatives（质量改进计划）130. Production schedule adherence（生产计划符合情况）131. Waste management system（废物管理系统）132. Emergency response plan（应急响应计划）133. Production downtime（生产停机时间）134. Quality control standards（质量控制标准）135. Equipment calibration（设备校准）136. Material handling procedures（物料搬运程序）137. Quality control checklist（质量控制清单）138. Production data analysis（生产数据分析）139. Lean production techniques（精益生产技术）140. Production cost tracking（生产成本追踪）141. Waste reduction goals（减少浪费目标）142. Defect tracking（缺陷追踪）143. Production efficiency metrics（生产效率指标）144. Safety procedures manual（安全程序手册）145. Supplier evaluation（供应商评估）146. Production process optimization（生产流程优化）147. Material handling efficiency（物料搬运效率）148. Quality control documentation（质量控制文件）149. Production target achievement（生产目标达成情况）150. Cost estimation（成本估算）151. Workforce training（员工培训）152. Waste disposal system（废物处理系统）153. Emergency drills（紧急演习）154. Production capacity utilization（生产能力利用率）155. Quality control measures（质量控制措施）156. Equipment maintenance records（设备维护记录）157. Material handling policies（物料搬运政策）158. Quality control system implementation（质量控制系统实施）159. Lean production implementation（精益生产实施）160. Production cost analysis（生产成本分析）在工厂工作中，我们经常会遇到各种需要使用专业术语的场景。
英语词汇----不同种类货物的英文表述
商品：article of commerce/commercial article食品：article of food家具：article of furniture衣着类商品：article of clothing出口商品：article of export实用品：article of utility贵重品：article of value委托买卖品：article of consigned被抛弃货物：abandoned goods空运货物：air-borne goods货物的分配：assignment of goods特价品：bargain goods禁制品/黑市货：black-market goods罐头：canned goods/tinned goods生产原料：capital goods粗制品：coarse goods/crude goods/bad article出清存货/清仓货物：clearance goods消费品：consumer goods/consumpiton goods禁止进口货：contraband goods棉制品：cotton goods应交税的商品：customable goods易损商品：damaged goods耐久商品：durable goods危险品：dangerous goods国货：article of domestic manufacture/domestic goods (U.S.A.)/inland goods(U.K.) 衣料：dress-goods陶瓷/瓷器：earthen-ware goods绸缎尼龙纺织品：dry-goods进口货：article of import/foreign goods/imported goods/sea- borne/goods杂货：fancy goods/sundry goods/miscellaneous goods/general goods/general merchandise高级品：high-quality goods一等品(同样类推: second rate goods 二等品...)：first-rate goods/first-class goods重品：heavy goods轻质品：light goods家庭用品：household goods/domestic article/household article奢侈品：luxury goods易燃品：inflammable goods廉价品：low-priced goods主要商品：major goods制成品：finished goods/manufactured goods/finished article半成品：half-finished goods/semi-manufactured goods/unfinished goods/unfinished article 体积货物：measurement goods高级品：quality goods/superior article/valuable merchandise不耐久货品：perishable goods加工品：processed goods衣料/论件商品：piece-goods零售商品：retail goods批发商品：wholesale goods抢救货/剩余物资/换代货：salvage goods绢制品/纺织品：silk goods/soft goods体育用品：sporting goods季节性货品：seasonal goods标准货/正牌货：standard goods/standard merchandise缺货：shortage of goods必需商品/纤维制品：staple goods战略物资：strategic goods代用品：substitute goods供应商品：supply of goods战争物资：war goods已售货品：sold goods退货商品：reshipped goods/returned merchandise剩货/存货：unsold goods毛织品：woollen goods酒类：wet goods销货收入：goods earnings货物的运送：goods traffic完税商品：dutiable article工艺品/特种商品：fancy article礼品：gift article化妆品：toilet article二手货：secondhand article/used article扣留品/查封货：seized article陈列品：shop soiled article有竞争力商品：competing article有用物品：useful article有害物品：hazardous article已通(海)关商品：approved merchandise未准通(海)关商品：unapproved merchandise货主不明的货物：unclaimed merchandise货车/火车：merchandise train商品贸易：merchandise trade商品的分配：commodities allocation商品买卖介绍人/商品经纪人：commodity broker货物买卖经纪人：produce broker/produce exchange/produce partment囤积货品：commodity corner商品美金(美)：commodity dollar物品集散、批发中心：commodity distribution center/produce distributing center 商业汇票：commodity draft商品交易所：commodity exchange商品市场价格：commodity market/commodity prices商品化币(美)：commodity money日用品/必需品：daily commodity必需品：essential commodity易销商品/适销品：marketable commodity易腐品/保管困难的商品：perishable commodity 商品转手：movement of commodity主要物品/重要产品：shortage of commodities 生活用品：vital commodity产品陈列馆：produce museum农作物/农产品：produce of fields工业产品：industrial products智力产品：intellectual products海产品：marine products天然产品：natural products副产品：residual products。
招投标英文词汇
招投标词汇发布: 2007-7-31 17:00 | 作者: wonderwhy | 来源: 东南西北人社区abandonment（cancel，repeal）撤消additional cost 额外费用agency（proxy）代理agent（attorney，representative）代理人amount of insurance（insurance coverage）保险金额annex（appendix）附录annex（attachment，enclosure）附件announcement of tender 招标通知base price（tender price）标底bear expense 承担费用bid bond（tender bond，tender guarantee）投标保函bid cost（cost of tendering）投标费用bid form（tender form）投标格式bid invitation）call for bids，call for tenders）邀请投标bid language 投标语言bid opening minutes 投标开标纪要bid preparation 投标编写bid price 投标报价bid schedule of price 投标价格表bid substance 投标实质内容bid（bidding，enter a bid，submission of bid，tender）投标bidder（tenderer）投标人bidding conditions（tendering conditions）招标条件bidding document 招标文件bidding phase 投标阶段bidding process 投标步骤bidding requirement（instruction to bidders）投标须知bidding/tender book 投标书bond（cash deposit，surety company）保证金bonding company（surety company）担保公司bottom price 最低价clarification of bidding document（clarification of tendering document) 投标文件的澄清closed bidding（sealed bid）非公开招标compensation（consideration，indemnity，reimburse）补偿competitive bid 有竞争性的投标contingencies（contingency fund）不可预见费contract awarded（contract gained）中标合同credit guarantee 贷款信用保函dead loss 纯损失decline an offer 不接受报价deadline 最后期限difference 差额evaluation of bids/tender 投标评估export licence 出口许可证financial capacity 财务能力financial position 财务状况finishing bid 备好投标文件guarantee bond 担保书guarantee letter 保函guarantee（surety，warrant）保证guarantor（sponsor）担保人high-level talks 高级谈判initial price 初步价格inquiry 查询insurance premium 保险费insurance subject 保险标的inviting tenders（open tendering，public bidding）公开招标issue bidding document 发行招标文件issue guarantee 出具保函letter of acceptance 中标函loan agreement 贷款协议lowest bidder 最低价投标人lowest bidder（lowest tender）最低报价master format 标准格式modification of bids/tender 投标文件的修改notary 公证员notarial certificate 公证书negotiated bidding（negotiating tender）议标negotiation 谈判offer（offer in a bid，quotion）报价offerer 报价人open inquiry of the offer 公开询价participate in a tender 参加投标performance security 履约保函port of exit 出口港pre-bid conference/meeting 标前会议preliminary evaluation 初步评估pure interest 纯利reasonable price 公平价格re-bid（retender）重新招标report on tenders 投标审查报告restitution of the guarantee 撤消保函retention（retention money）保留金scope of work 工作范围sealing and marking of bid 投标的密封和标志selective bidding（selective tendering）选择性投标single tender 单项招标specimen of letter of guarantee 保函格式statement of financial position 财务状况报表successful bidder（successful tender）中标者sum in words 大写金额tender committee 投标委员会tender document（tendering document）招标文件tender result 投标结果the closing date of the offer 报价截止日unbalanced bid 不平衡报价uncertain factor 不确定因素undertake 承担unfair competition 不公平竞争unpredictable element 不可预见因素valid period of the offer 报价有效期validity of bid/tender 投标有效期warranty 担保win a tender 中标winning bidder 中标人看合同学招标英语招标合同条款中的用语具有准确、精练、专业等特点，通过分析掌握英文版招标合同的具体条款、用语和搭配等，有助于理解和掌握招标英语的特点，对于提高大家的运用能力也大有裨益。
采购部常用英语单词
采购部常用英语单词Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】采购purchasingdepartment/purchasingdivision/porcurementdepartment采购部buyer/purchaser采购员quotation/quotedprice报价quotation/quotationinvoice报价单discount/rebate回扣，折扣costdown成本压缩costreduction降低成本deduct扣除order/ordersheet/orderform/orderblank订单sampleorder样品单purchaseorder(=PO)采购单（订购单）placeanorder下订单（placeanorderforsth.with....向....订购某物）openorder未结订单openpurchaseorder未结采购单rushorder紧急订单backorder欠交订单、延期交货订单additionalorder追加订货salesorder销售订单firmplannedorder=FPO确认的计划订单splitorder分批订单Minimumorderquantity=MOQ最小订单量Fixedorderquantity=FOQ固定订货批量deliveryschedule交货排程dateofdelivery/deliverydate交货期placeofdelivery交货点partdelivery分期交货shortdelivery交货短少shortshipment短装replacement换货-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------一、会议基础词汇meetingprofessional会议专业人员conventioncenter会展中心conferencecenter会议中心touroperator旅游批发商sponsor发起人，主办单位，赞助商servicecontractor服务承包商newsletter时事通讯，业务通讯not-for-profitorganization非赢利性机构charitable为慈善事业的publicservice公益服务fraternal兄弟的buyer买方associationmeetingplanner社团/协会会议策划人meetingplanner会议策划人conferencevenue会议地点relatedservices相关服务host主办，招待BoardofDirectors’meetings董事会budget预算on-sitemanagement现场管理afor-profitbusiness赢利性机构title头衔administrativeassistant行政助理executivesecretary执行秘书，行政秘书promote促销requiredmeeting必须出席的会议conducive有益于siteselection挑选会址industrysuppliers会展行业的供应商site会议地点，会议场所destinations目的地foodandbeverage餐饮hotelaccommodation酒店膳宿entertainment娱乐townhalls市政厅，礼堂civiccenter市府礼堂，市中心firsttiercity一类城市secondtiercity二类城市localchamberofcommerce地方商会telecommunication电信audiovisual视听entertainer演艺公司，演艺人员florist花商eventplanner事件策划人conferenceandconventioncontractor会议服务承包商freightforwarder货运承运商，转运商decorators装饰服务商areasupplier当地供应商meetingroom会议室conventionfacility会议设施，会议举办场所expositionhall展厅sleepingroom客房meetingspacerental会议场所的租赁conventionproperty会议设施liaison联络员，中间人marketability可销售性二、会议进阶词汇attendance与会人数functionattendance活动的参加人数break会间休息session分会leadtime筹会时间，提前量planningtime会议筹备时间duration会议期限pre-convention会前会profileofattendees与会者概况SMERFA（social,military,educational,religious,fraternal,athletic首字母的缩写）指社会团体/军事机构/教育部门/宗教团体/兄弟会/运动员市场admissionsystem入场方式controlledadmission限制入场uncontrolledadmission无限制入场conventionheadquartersroom会议总部办公室hospitalitysuite接待室admissionpolicy入场规章registrationfee注册费sponsoringorganization主办单位last-minutechange临时变更messageboard留言版badge徽章代表证directionalsign指向路标travelbottleneck交通瓶颈packetpickuparea文件包领取处listofscheduleevents会议活动安排表couponticketsforfunctions各类活动代金券self-adheringbadge自粘代表证barcodedbadge条码代表证directo ryofhotel’sservice饭店服务项目指南color-codingbadge彩色代表证admissionsystem会议入场方式controlledadmission限制入场uncontrolledadmission无限制入场ticketarrangement票券管理goodwillvisit友好访问。
各行业专业英语词汇
中文英文简称物料清单Bill Of Material BOM 按单生产Build To Order BTO按库存生产Build To Stock BTS按单定制Config To Order CTO详细排产Detail Scheduling DS企业资源计划Enterprise Resource Plan ERP成品Finished Goods FG工程计划Factory Planner FP料号Part Number P/N批号Lot Number L/N采购订单Purchase Order PO采购申请Purchase Requirement PR生产计划Production Plan联想 ERP信息系统名称R3供应商协同Supplier Collaboration SC供应链管理Supply Chain Management SCM 采购定单Purchasing Order PO电子邮件Electrical-Mail E-MAIL 个人电脑Personal Computer PC准时生产Just In Time JIT批次大小Lot Size批号Lot No商品名称Product Name品管七大手法7 Quality Control Tools 7QCTool s库存stock序号sequence number 存放区depositary废弃物暂存区castoff temporary depositary,Crap area小车存放区dolly depositary,Trolleyarea,资料盒存放区data box depositary,Material box areainferior good temporary不良品暂存区depositary,Defectiveproduct areacomputer chest fitting机箱配件存放区depositary,Caseattachment area中文英文简称制造、加工、制造业manufacture类别sort包装packing厂商supplier/vendor零件component制造订单即工单Manufacturing Order MO主计划Master Planner MP物料需求计划Meterial Requirement Plan MRP 制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Plan MRP II部件编号Part Number Part No 拒收Reject REE数量Quantity QTY双(对等)Pairs PRS个(根,块等)Pieces PCs卡通箱Carton CTN销售订单Sales Order SO制造工单Work Order WO物料控制Material Control MC物料清单Bill Of Material BOM 批次Lot原材料Raw Materila安全库存Safety Stock产量production物料materiel编号number单据bill of document工装台存放区tool equipment deskdepositary,Fixture table area垃圾箱存放区dustbin depositary工具存放区tool depositary静电敏感区static sensitive area废弃物存放区castoff depositary,Craparea空纸箱、楦体区empty paper box,last goodarea ,Empty carton, buffer area外箱存放区outer chest depositary消防器材存放区fire equipment depositary 塑料袋存放区plastic bag depositary铁皮柜存放区sheet iron chest depositary卡板存放区clip board depositary,data print area Pallet area资料打印区materiel estimating and评测物料暂存区testing temporary物料存放区materiel depositary depositary Pilot-runmaterial area标识牌存放区marker brand depositary,键盘及资料放置keyboard and data placingSign area区areatool equipment materiel贵重物料柜存放valuable materiel cabinet 工装物料存放区depositary,Fixture区depositarymaterial area清洁工具存放区cleaner tool depositary工装存放区tool equipment depositary物料机架暂存区materiel machine shelf包装空卡板存放empty blocking boardtemporary depositary区packaging depositary下批物料存放区next materiel depositary扫描小车存放区scanning dolly depositary故障机架存放区exception mechanical静电防护区static shelter area depositary在线打印区online printing area休息区rest area静电敏感区static sensitive area收货区receiving space垃圾箱garbage chest光驱compact disc read-only memory (cd-rom)物料盒materiel box贵重库storehouse for valuable material转储单turnover-storing list机箱Engine case物料存放台materiel deposi tary鼠标mouse desk废弃物暂存箱astoff temporary叉车forklift truck depositary待用物料spare materiel充电器charger数据线、挡片data line, baffle board传真facsimile硬盘hard disk中央处理器central processing unit (CPU)六合一six combination主板mainboard软驱floppy drive硬盘hard disk扫描仪Scanner液晶显示器Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)电源power supply显示器Display电源线power cable数据线Conductive cable风扇Fan芯片Chip电池battery晶片Wafer缓冲物料buffer material显卡Display card物料柜materiel cabinet键盘存放箱keyboard depositary chest不合格品inferiorrework 备件库Spare part storehouseResearch and develop thestorehouse索赔库Claim storehouse申请表application form操作员operator考勤说明条attendence checking instruction slip收货人consignee责任人owner内损internal defect交接tie-in准时交货率output on time rate领料parts picking安排Arrangements派料kitting百分比percent签名signture安排Arrangements派料kitting百分比percent签名signture最大限度的maximum按文件作业work as WI最低限度minimum葡萄图grape gragh标识markerABC 分类法ABC Classification可用材料Available Material未完成订单Backlog可达到库存Available Inventory倒序计划Back Scheduling达到库存Available Stock欠交订单Back Order工时清单Bill of Labor现有库存余额Balance-on-hand Inventory提货单Bill of Lading批号Batch Number物料清单Bill of Material批量生产Batch Production分库Branch Warehouse采购员Buyer能力需求计划Capacity Requirements Planning CRP保管费Carrying Cost 依成本的材料清Costed Bill of Material 单保管费率Carrying Cost Rate急需零件Critical Part单元式制造Cellular Manufacturing周期盘点Cycle Counting调整日期Date Adjust交付日期Date Released有效日期Date Available发货日期Date to Pull修改日期Date Changed发料单Disbursement List结束日期Date Closed派工单Dispatch List截止日期Date Due流水车间Flow Shop生产日期Date in Produced准时制生产Just-in-time JIT 库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust看板Kanban作废日期Date Obsolete检验标识Inspection ID需求日期Date Required库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate收到日期Date Received仓库库位类型Inventory Location Type交付日期Date Released库存周转次数Inventory Turnover经济订货批量Economic Order Quantity EOQ发送订单Issue Order仓位代码Location Code物料项目Item仓位备注Location Remarks项目记录Item Record新仓位New Location批量编号Lot Number新仓库New Warehouse批量Lot Size制造资源计划ManufacturingResource按需订货Planning MRP II Lot for Lot主生产计划Master Production Schedule MPS订单输入Order Entry物料成本Material Cost订货点Order Point 物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts订货方针Order Policy物料需求计划Material Requirements订货备注Planning MRP Order Remarks零件Part订货承诺Order Promising零件清单Part Bills安全库存量Safety Stock零件编号Part Number采购计划员Vendor Scheduler零件批次Part Lot采购计划法Vendor Scheduling反查Pegging重生成式 MRP Regenerated MRP领料 /提货Picking重排假设Rescheduling Assumption领料单Picking List资源需求计划Resource Requirements Planning 计划订单Planned Order粗能力计划Rough-cut Capacity Planning工艺路线Routing不合格品inferior备件库Spare part storehouse返线rework研发库Research and develop the storehouse索赔库Claim storehouse申请表application form操作员operator考勤说明条attendence checking instruction slip收货人consignee责任人owner内损internal defect交接tie-in准时交货率output on time rate领料parts picking 安排Arrangements派料kitting百分比percent签名signture最大限度的maximum按文件作业work as WI 最低限度minimum葡萄图grape gragh标识marker。
零售行业领域中的专业英语词汇
零售领域中的专业英语词汇I. 销售和市场A. 销售1. 销售目标1)Sales target - 销售目标2)Sales quota - 销售配额3)Revenue goal - 收入目标4)Sales forecast - 销售预测5)Performance target - 绩效目标6)Sales expectation - 销售期望7)Sales target achievement - 销售目标达成8)Sales target tracking - 销售目标跟踪9)Sales target adjustment - 销售目标调整10)Sales target evaluation - 销售目标评估11)Sales target alignment - 销售目标对齐12)Sales target deadline - 销售目标截止日期13)Sales target progress - 销售目标进展14)Sales target planning - 销售目标规划2. 销售技巧1)Sales skills - 销售技巧2)Persuasion techniques - 说服技巧3)Negotiation skills - 谈判技巧4)Communication skills - 沟通技巧5)Closing techniques - 成交技巧6)Listening skills - 听力技巧7)Relationship-building skills - 建立关系技巧8)Problem-solving skills - 解决问题技巧9)Presentation skills - 演示技巧10)Product knowledge - 产品知识11)Objection handling - 处理异议技巧12)Time management skills - 时间管理技巧13)Customer service skills - 客户服务技巧14)Adaptability - 适应能力15)Resilience - 坚韧性16)Confidence - 自信心17)Empathy - 同理心18)Assertiveness - 自信果断19)Follow-up skills - 跟进技巧20)Feedback solicitation - 征求反馈技巧21)Relationship management - 关系管理22)Trust-building skills - 建立信任技巧23)Networking skills - 社交网络技巧24)Emotional intelligence - 情商25)Consultative selling - 咨询式销售26)Storytelling techniques - 讲故事技巧27)Value proposition - 价值主张28)Rapport building - 建立融洽关系29)Handling objections - 处理异议技巧30)Needs assessment - 需求评估3. 销售额1)Sales revenue - 销售额2)Revenue generation - 收入产生3)Revenue growth - 收入增长4)Revenue stream - 收入流5)Sales volume - 销售量6)Gross sales - 总销售额7)Net sales - 净销售额8)Sales performance - 销售业绩9)Sales figures - 销售数据10)Sales turnover - 销售额11)Sales target attainment - 销售目标达成12)Sales commission - 销售佣金13)Sales pipeline - 销售渠道14)Sales cycle - 销售周期15)Sales forecast - 销售预测16)Sales report - 销售报告17)Sales analysis - 销售分析18)Sales tracking - 销售跟踪19)Sales performance evaluation - 销售业绩评估20)Sales trend - 销售趋势21)Sales projection - 销售预测22)Sales target - 销售目标23)Sales quota - 销售配额24)Sales incentive - 销售激励25)Sales promotion - 销售促销26)Sales campaign - 销售活动27)Sales strategy - 销售策略28)Sales territory - 销售领域29)Sales commission rate - 销售佣金率30)Sales performance metrics - 销售业绩指标B. 市场营销1. 市场调研1)Market research - 市场调研2)Consumer behavior - 消费者行为3)Market segmentation - 市场细分4)Demographic analysis - 人口统计分析5)Target market - 目标市场6)Competitor analysis - 竞争对手分析7)Trend analysis - 趋势分析8)Customer preferences - 客户偏好9)Product positioning - 产品定位10)Brand awareness - 品牌知名度11)Market share - 市场份额12)Sales forecast - 销售预测13)Customer satisfaction survey - 客户满意度调查14)Focus group - 焦点小组15)Mystery shopping - 神秘顾客调查16)SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) - SWOT分析（优势、劣势、机会、威胁）17)Data analysis - 数据分析18)Market trends - 市场趋势19)Pricing analysis - 定价分析20)Market research report - 市场调研报告21)Customer segmentation - 客户细分22)Purchase intent - 购买意向23)Market opportunity - 市场机会24)Data collection - 数据收集25)Survey methodology - 调查方法论26)Sampling techniques - 抽样技术27)Market analysis - 市场分析28)Brand perception - 品牌认知度29)Market research firm - 市场调研公司30)Competitor benchmarking - 竞争对手基准比较2. 广告宣传1)Advertising –打广告2)Promotion - 促销3)Marketing campaign - 市场营销活动4)Advertisement - 广告5)Branding - 品牌推广6)Marketing strategy - 市场营销策略7)Digital marketing - 数字营销8)Social media marketing - 社交媒体营销9)Advertising agency - 广告代理公司10)Marketing mix - 市场营销组合11)Product placement - 产品放置12)Endorsement - 背书13)Sponsorship - 赞助14)Public relations - 公共关系15)Media planning - 媒体策划16)Copywriting - 文案撰写17)Ad campaign - 广告活动18)Ad targeting - 广告定向投放19)Ad creative - 广告创意20)Ad spend - 广告支出21)Ad placement - 广告位置22)Advertising budget - 广告预算23)Ad campaign analysis - 广告活动分析24)Call to action (CTA) - 行动号召25)Brand ambassador - 品牌大使26)Advertising effectiveness - 广告效果27)Ad impressions - 广告曝光量28)Click-through rate (CTR) - 点击率29)Conversion rate - 转化率30)Ad targeting options - 广告定位选项3. 促销活动1)Promotion - 促销2)Sales promotion - 销售促进3)Discount - 折扣4)Coupon - 优惠券5)Special offer - 特别优惠6)Deal - 优惠活动7)Clearance sale - 清仓大甩卖8)Buy one, get one free (BOGO) - 买一送一9)Limited-time offer - 限时特价10)Flash sale - 限时抢购11)Rebate - 退款12)Gift with purchase - 赠品促销13)Loyalty program - 忠诚度计划14)Sweepstakes - 抽奖活动15)Contest - 比赛16)Prize - 奖品17)Free samples - 免费样品18)Cross-promotion - 跨界促销19)Bundle promotion - 套餐促销20)Seasonal promotion - 季节性促销21)In-store promotion - 店内促销22)Online promotion - 网络促销23)Customer loyalty promotion - 客户忠诚度促销24)Referral program - 推荐计划25)VIP sale - VIP特卖26)Anniversary sale - 周年庆促销27)Cashback offer - 返现优惠28)Trade-in promotion - 以旧换新促销29)Product demonstration - 产品示范活动II. 产品和库存管理A. 商品管理1. 商品采购(Merchandise procurement)1)Procurement - 采购2)Purchase - 购买3)Supplier - 供应商4)Vendor - 供应商5)Sourcing - 采购来源6)Inventory - 库存7)Stock - 库存8)Replenishment - 补货9)Order - 订单10)Supplier selection - 供应商选择11)Supplier negotiation - 供应商谈判12)Purchase order - 采购订单13)Bulk buying - 大宗采购14)Procurement process - 采购流程15)Vendor management - 供应商管理16)Supplier relationship management (SRM) - 供应商关系管理17)Lead time - 提前期18)Just-in-time (JIT) inventory - 定时库存19)Procurement cost - 采购成本20)Price negotiation - 价格谈判21)Product sourcing - 产品采购22)Supplier evaluation - 供应商评估23)Contract negotiation - 合同谈判24)Purchase requisition - 采购申请25)Vendor selection criteria - 供应商选择标准26)Quality control - 质量控制27)Price comparison - 价格比较28)Payment terms - 付款条件29)Procurement strategy - 采购策略30)Vendor performance tracking-供应商绩效跟踪2. 商品陈列(Product display)1)Display - 陈列2)Visual merchandising - 视觉营销3)Shelf - 货架4)Showcase - 陈列柜5)Window display - 橱窗展示6)Point of sale (POS) display - 销售点陈列7)Product placement - 产品摆放8)Retail layout - 零售布局9)End cap - 顶部陈列10)Cross-merchandising - 跨品类搭配陈列11)Floor plan - 店铺平面图12)Pop-up display - 弹出式陈列13)In-store signage - 店内标识14)Interactive display - 互动式陈列15)Merchandise rotation - 商品轮换16)Planogram - 陈列图17)Shelf talkers - 货架标签18)Product grouping - 产品分组19)Interactive kiosk - 互动式自助服务台20)Gondola display - 高低货架陈列21)Promotional display - 促销陈列22)Impulse buying - 冲动购买23)Signage - 标识牌24)Display fixture - 陈列架25)Product arrangement - 产品布置26)Branding - 品牌塑造27)Storefront design - 店面设计28)Digital signage - 数字标识29)Store layout optimization - 店铺布局优化30)Visual appeal - 视觉吸引力3. 产品定价(Pricing strategy)1)Pricing - 定价2)Price setting - 定价3)Cost-based pricing - 成本导向定价4)Value-based pricing - 价值导向定价5)Competitive pricing - 竞争定价6)Dynamic pricing - 动态定价7)Price elasticity - 价格弹性8)Price strategy - 价格策略9)Price optimization - 价格优化10)Price point - 价格点11)Markup - 涨价12)Markdown - 打折13)List price - 标价14)Discount - 折扣15)Retail price - 零售价16)Wholesale price - 批发价17)Loss leader pricing - 亏本促销定价18)Psychological pricing - 心理定价19)Premium pricing - 高端定价20)Promotional pricing - 促销定价21)Price discrimination - 价格歧视22)Anchor pricing - 锚定定价23)Bundle pricing - 捆绑定价24)Penetration pricing - 渗透定价25)Skimming pricing - 撇取定价26)Cost-plus pricing - 成本加成定价27)Predatory pricing - 掠夺定价28)Resale price maintenance - 零售价格维持29)Channel pricing - 渠道定价30)Elasticity of demand - 需求弹性B. 库存管理1. 库存盘点(Inventory audit)1)Inventory - 库存2)Stocktaking - 盘点3)Inventory management - 库存管理4)Stock count - 库存计数5)Physical inventory - 实物库存6)Inventory control - 库存控制7)Reconciliation - 调账8)Cycle counting - 循环盘点9)Inventory audit - 库存审计10)Inventory valuation - 库存估值11)Stock reconciliation - 库存调整12)FIFO (First In, First Out) - 先进先出13)LIFO (Last In, First Out) - 后进先出14)Dead stock - 死库存15)Shrinkage - 库存损耗16)Stock turnover - 库存周转率17)Safety stock - 安全库存18)Stock adjustment - 库存调整19)Stockout - 缺货20)Stock replenishment - 库存补货21)Backorder - 订货22)Out-of-stock - 脱销23)Inventory shrinkage - 库存缩水24)Stock keeping unit (SKU) - 库存单位25)Inventory turnover ratio - 库存周转率26)Serialized inventory - 序列化库存27)Stockout cost - 缺货成本28)Dead stock - 废弃库存29)Just-in-time (JIT) inventory - 准时库存30)Stock ledger - 库存分类账2. 库存管理系统(Inventory management system)1)Inventory management system - 库存管理系统2)Point of Sale (POS) system - 销售点系统3)Inventory tracking - 库存跟踪4)Warehouse management system (WMS) - 仓储管理系统5)Stock control system - 库存控制系统6)Inventory software - 库存软件7)Barcode system - 条形码系统8)RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) system - 射频识别系统9)Order management system - 订单管理系统10)Reorder point - 重新订货点11)Purchase order - 采购订单12)Stock level - 库存水平13)Inventory forecasting - 库存预测14)Inventory optimization - 库存优化15)Inventory replenishment - 库存补货16)Stock rotation - 库存轮换17)Batch tracking - 批次跟踪18)Stock allocation - 库存分配19)Inventory reporting - 库存报告20)Inventory visibility - 库存可见性21)Inventory analysis - 库存分析22)Inventory adjustment - 库存调整23)Stock control measures - 库存控制措施24)Stock reconciliation - 库存调账25)Inventory accuracy - 库存准确性26)Stock visibility - 库存可视性27)Inventory tracking software - 库存跟踪软件28)Inventory turnover - 库存周转29)Inventory forecasting - 库存预测30)Inventory audit trail - 库存审计跟踪3. 供应链管理(Supply chain management)1)Supply chain management (SCM) - 供应链管理2)Supplier - 供应商3)Vendor - 供应商4)Logistics - 物流5)Distribution - 分销6)Procurement - 采购7)Supply chain - 供应链8)Inventory - 库存9)Demand forecasting - 需求预测10)Lead time - 提前期11)Just-in-time (JIT) - 准时制12)Production planning - 生产计划13)Transportation - 运输14)Warehousing - 仓储15)Inventory control - 库存控制16)Order fulfillment - 订单执行17)Sourcing - 采购来源18)Freight forwarding - 货运代理19)Reverse logistics - 逆向物流20)Supply chain visibility - 供应链可见性21)Supplier relationship management (SRM) - 供应商关系管理22)Demand planning - 需求计划23)Inventory optimization - 库存优化24)Cross-docking - 转运中心25)Supply chain integration - 供应链整合26)Strategic sourcing - 战略采购27)Inbound logistics - 入库物流28)Outbound logistics - 出库物流29)Freight management - 货物管理30)Distribution network - 分销网络III. 服务和客户关系A. 客户服务1. 售后服务(After-sales service)1)After-sales service - 售后服务2)Customer support - 客户支持3)Warranty service - 保修服务4)Returns and exchanges - 退换货5)Repair service - 维修服务6)Technical support - 技术支持7)Service center - 售后服务中心8)Customer satisfaction - 客户满意度9)Return policy - 退货政策10)Complaint handling - 投诉处理11)Product support - 产品支持12)Replacement service - 更换服务13)Refund process - 退款流程14)Trouble shooting - 故障排除15)Extended warranty - 延长保修16)Spare parts availability - 备件供应17)Service agreement - 服务协议18)Recall service - 召回服务19)Online support - 线上支持20)Field service - 现场服务21)Repair center - 维修中心22)Service request - 服务请求23)Return authorization - 退货授权24)Service level agreement (SLA) - 服务水平协议25)Product recall - 产品召回26)Customer care - 客户关怀27)Complaint resolution - 投诉解决28)Warranty claim - 保修索赔29)Service hotline - 服务热线30)Customer feedback - 客户反馈2. 投诉处理(Complaint handling)1)Complaint - 投诉2)Customer complaint - 客户投诉3)Grievance - 不满4)Dispute - 纠纷5)Feedback - 反馈6)Resolution - 解决方案7)Compensation - 补偿8)Redress - 补救9)Resolution process - 解决流程10)Complaint handling - 投诉处理11)Customer service - 客户服务12)Escalation - 升级处理13)Investigation - 调查14)Apology - 道歉15)Refund - 退款16)Exchange - 换货17)Compensation policy - 补偿政策18)Service recovery - 服务恢复19)Mediation - 调解20)Ombudsman - 申诉专员21)Customer satisfaction - 客户满意度22)Quality assurance - 质量保证23)Root cause analysis - 根本原因分析24)Incident report - 事件报告25)Service standards - 服务标准26)Performance metrics - 绩效指标27)Service recovery process - 服务恢复流程28)Complaint tracking - 投诉跟踪29)Customer retention - 客户保留30)Continuous improvement - 持续改进B. 客户关系管理1. 客户数据管理(Customer data management)1)Customer data - 客户数据2)Data management - 数据管理3)Customer relationship management (CRM) - 客户关系管理4)Database - 数据库5)Data analytics - 数据分析6)Data mining - 数据挖掘7)Customer segmentation - 客户细分8)Data privacy - 数据隐私9)Data protection - 数据保护10)Data security - 数据安全11)Data cleansing - 数据清洗12)Data integration - 数据集成13)Data warehousing - 数据仓库14)Personalization - 个性化15)Customer profiling - 客户画像16)Data enrichment - 数据丰富化17)Data governance - 数据治理18)Master data management (MDM) - 主数据管理19)Customer engagement - 客户参与度20)Data-driven decision making - 数据驱动决策2. 客户反馈收集(Customer feedback collection)1)Feedback collection - 反馈收集2)Customer feedback - 客户反馈3)Feedback form - 反馈表格4)Feedback survey - 反馈调查5)Feedback mechanism - 反馈机制6)Feedback gathering - 反馈收集7)Feedback analysis - 反馈分析8)Feedback management - 反馈管理9)Feedback loop - 反馈循环10)Feedback channel - 反馈渠道11)Feedback process - 反馈流程12)Feedback tracking - 反馈跟踪13)Customer opinion - 客户意见14)Voice of the customer (VOC) - 客户之声15)Suggestion box - 建议箱16)Online reviews - 网上评论17)Testimonials - 证言18)Complaints register - 投诉登记册19)Net Promoter Score (NPS) - 净推荐值20)Customer satisfaction survey - 客户满意度调查3. 客户满意度调查(Customer satisfaction surveys)1)Customer satisfaction survey - 客户满意度调查2)Satisfaction rating - 满意度评级3)Customer feedback questionnaire - 客户反馈问卷4)Service evaluation - 服务评估5)Customer experience survey - 客户体验调查6)Feedback analysis - 反馈分析7)Survey response rate - 调查回应率8)Survey design - 调查设计9)Survey methodology - 调查方法论10)Survey administration - 调查执行11)Survey results - 调查结果12)Survey data analysis - 调查数据分析13)Satisfaction score - 满意度得分14)Likert scale - 李克特量表15)Open-ended questions - 开放式问题16)Closed-ended questions - 封闭式问题17)Sampling method - 抽样方法18)Response bias - 回应偏差19)Survey tool - 调查工具20)Follow-up survey - 后续调查IV. 技术和运营A. 技术应用1. 电子商务(E-commerce)1)E-commerce (Electronic Commerce) - 电子商务2)Online shopping - 网上购物3)E-tailer (Electronic Retailer) - 电子零售商4)Online marketplace - 网上市场5)Digital storefront - 数字商店6)Online payment - 网上支付7)Mobile commerce (M-commerce) - 移动商务8)E-commerce platform - 电子商务平台9)Online store - 网店10)Virtual shopping cart - 购物车11)Digital wallet - 数字钱包12)Online transaction - 网上交易13)Drops hipping - 代发货14)Affiliate marketing - 联盟营销15)Customer reviews - 客户评价16)Product recommendation - 产品推荐17)Online advertising - 网上广告18)Order fulfillment - 订单配送19)Customer support - 客户支持20)Return policy - 退货政策2. 实体店铺管理软件(Brick-and-mortar store management software)1)Point of Sale (POS) system - 销售点系统2)Inventory management software - 库存管理软件3)Retail management system - 零售管理系统4)Store operations software - 店铺运营软件5)Storefront management software - 店面管理软件6)Merchandising software - 商品管理软件7)Sales tracking software - 销售跟踪软件8)Customer relationship management (CRM) software - 客户关系管理软件9)Cash register software - 收银软件10)Retail analytics software - 零售分析软件11)Employee management software - 员工管理软件12)Order management system (OMS) - 订单管理系统13)Retail accounting software - 零售会计软件14)Loyalty program software - 忠诚度计划软件15)Mobile point of sale (mPOS) - 移动销售点16)Store scheduling software - 店铺排班软件17)Shelf management software - 货架管理软件18)Customer feedback management software - 客户反馈管理软件19)Price optimization software - 价格优化软件20)Loss prevention software - 防损软件3. POS系统(Point of Sale systems)1)Point of Sale (POS) system - 销售点系统2)Cash register - 收银机3)Barcode scanner - 条形码扫描器4)Receipt printer - 收据打印机5)Cash drawer - 收银抽屉6)POS terminal - 销售点终端7)Touchscreen monitor - 触摸屏显示器8)Payment terminal - 支付终端9)POS software - 销售点软件10)Inventory management - 库存管理11)Sales reporting - 销售报告12)Customer relationship management (CRM) - 客户关系管理13)Product catalog - 产品目录14)Discount management - 折扣管理15)Loyalty program integration - 忠诚度计划集成16)Return and exchange processing - 退换货处理17)Employee management - 员工管理18)Transaction history - 交易历史记录19)Offline mode - 离线模式20)Multi-store support - 多店支持B. 运营管理1. 店铺布局设计(Store layout design)1)Store layout - 店铺布局2)Floor plan - 平面图3)Aisle - 走道4)Shelf - 货架5)Display area - 展示区域6)Counter - 柜台7)Checkout counter - 收银台8)Entrance - 入口9)Exit - 出口10)Product placement - 产品摆放11)Visual merchandising - 视觉营销12)Fixture - 固定设备13)Signage - 标识14)Lighting design - 灯光设计15)Traffic flow - 人流流动16)Customer seating area - 客户休息区17)Fitting room - 试衣间18)Clearance section - 清仓区19)Interactive displays - 互动展示20)Storefront design - 店面设计2. 营业时间管理(Operating hours management)1)Business hours - 营业时间2)Opening hours - 开门时间3)Closing hours - 关门时间4)Operating hours - 运营时间5)Store hours - 店铺营业时间6)Regular hours - 正常营业时间7)Extended hours - 延长营业时间8)Holiday hours - 节假日营业时间9)Weekend hours - 周末营业时间10)Peak hours - 高峰时间11)Off-peak hours - 非高峰时间12)Flexible hours - 灵活营业时间13)Standard hours - 标准营业时间14)Business days - 营业日15)Non-business days - 非营业日16)Opening time - 开门时间17)Closing time - 关门时间18)Operating schedule - 运营时间表19)Service hours - 服务时间20)After-hours service - 夜间服务3. 人员培训和管理(Staff training and management)1)Staff training - 员工培训2)Employee development - 员工发展3)Training program - 培训计划4)Onboarding - 入职培训5)Orientation - 新员工介绍6)Skill development - 技能发展7)Performance management - 绩效管理8)Coaching - 辅导9)Mentoring - 导师制度10)Feedback - 反馈11)Performance appraisal - 绩效评估12)Goal setting - 目标设定13)Team building - 团队建设14)Leadership training - 领导力培训15)Conflict resolution - 冲突解决16)Time management - 时间管理17)Communication skills - 沟通技巧18)Cross-training - 跨部门培训19)Staff retention - 员工留任20)Human resources management - 人力资源管理V. 法律和财务A. 法律合规1. 退货政策(Return policy)1)Return policy - 退货政策2)Refund policy - 退款政策3)Exchange policy - 换货政策4)Return period - 退货期限5)Refund process - 退款流程6)Exchange process - 换货流程7)Return authorization - 退货授权8)Restocking fee - 重新上架费9)Return label - 退货标签10)Return shipping - 退货运费11)Original condition - 原品状态12)Proof of purchase - 购买凭证13)Store credit - 商店积分14)No-return policy - 无退货政策15)Limited return policy - 有限退货政策16)Full refund - 全额退款17)Partial refund - 部分退款18)Defective product return - 有瑕疵产品退货19)Non-refundable items - 不可退款商品20)Return merchandise authorization (RMA) - 退货商品授权2. 消费者权益保护(Consumer rights protection)1)Consumer rights - 消费者权利2)Consumer protection - 消费者保护3)Consumer advocacy - 消费者权益倡导4)Fair trading - 公平交易5)Consumer law - 消费者法律6)Product safety - 产品安全7)Warranty - 保修8)Guarantee - 保证9)Refund - 退款10)Exchange - 换货11)Compensation - 补偿12)Recall - 召回13)Misrepresentation - 不当陈述14)False advertising - 虚假广告15)Deceptive practices - 欺诈行为16)Price transparency - 价格透明度17)Right to information - 信息权18)Right to redress - 补救权19)Consumer education - 消费者教育20)Ombudsman - 消费者ombudsman（消费者权益保护机构）3. 劳工法规(Labor regulations)1)Labor laws - 劳工法律2)Employment regulations - 就业法规3)Minimum wage - 最低工资4)Overtime pay - 加班工资5)Working hours - 工作时间6)Break time - 休息时间7)Employment contract - 就业合同8)Employment rights - 就业权利9)Occupational health and safety - 职业健康与安全10)Workers' compensation - 工人赔偿11)Employee benefits - 员工福利12)Equal employment opportunity - 平等就业机会13)Workplace discrimination - 工作场所歧视14)Harassment policy - 骚扰政策15)Family and medical leave - 家庭及医疗假期16)Disability accommodations - 残疾人士适应17)Employment standards - 就业标准18)Union rights - 工会权利19)Termination procedure - 终止程序20)Workforce diversity - 工作人员多样性B. 财务管理1. 财务报表分析(Financial statement analysis)1)Financial statements - 财务报表2)Income statement - 损益表3)Balance sheet - 资产负债表4)Cash flow statement - 现金流量表5)Statement of retained earnings - 留存收益表6)Financial analysis - 财务分析7)Ratio analysis - 比率分析8)Liquidity ratios - 流动性比率9)Solvency ratios - 偿债能力比率10)Profitability ratios - 盈利能力比率11)Efficiency ratios - 效率比率12)Trend analysis - 趋势分析13)Vertical analysis - 纵向分析14)Horizontal analysis - 横向分析15)Common size analysis - 公司规模分析16)Gross profit margin - 毛利率17)Operating profit margin - 营业利润率18)Net profit margin - 净利润率19)Return on assets (ROA) - 资产回报率20)Return on equity (ROE) - 股东权益回报率2. 销售税(Sales tax)1)Sales tax - 销售税2)Value-added tax (VAT) - 增值税3)Goods and Services Tax (GST) - 商品和服务税4)Taxable sales - 应税销售额5)Tax exemption - 免税6)Tax rate - 税率7)Taxable goods - 应税商品8)Taxable services - 应税服务9)Tax jurisdiction - 税收管辖区10)Tax collection - 税收征集11)Tax compliance - 税收合规12)Tax filing - 税务申报13)Tax liability - 税务责任14)Tax deduction - 税务扣除15)Tax exemption certificate - 免税证明16)Taxable income - 应税收入17)Tax assessment - 税务评估18)Tax audit - 税务审计19)Tax refund - 税款退还20)Tax evasion - 逃税3. 成本控制和利润管理(Cost control and profit management)1)Cost control - 成本控制2)Cost reduction - 成本降低3)Cost management - 成本管理4)Cost-saving measures - 节约成本措施5)Cost analysis - 成本分析6)Cost of goods sold (COGS) - 销售成本7)Operating expenses - 经营费用8)Overhead costs - 间接费用9)Variable costs - 变动成本10)Fixed costs - 固定成本11)Break-even point - 盈亏平衡点12)Profit margin - 利润率13)Gross profit - 毛利润14)Net profit - 净利润15)Profitability analysis - 盈利能力分析16)Return on investment (ROI) - 投资回报率17)Return on sales (ROS) - 销售回报率18)Margin analysis - 利润率分析19)Inventory management - 库存管理20)Price optimization - 价格优化。
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组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line 组装线 Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Electric screw driver 电动起子worktable 工作桌Rivet table 拉钉机 Rivet gun 拉钉枪 bolt 螺栓Screw driver 起子 driller ??床barcode scanner 条码扫描器inner parts inspect 内部检查Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 peda l踩踏板fasten 锁紧(螺丝)pallet 栈板 barcode 条码midfinger 中指 little finger 小指supervisor 课长 rear plate 后板fuse together 熔合MT 制造生技 left fork 叉车cosmetic inspect 外观检查deputy manager | =vice manager 副理ME 制造工程师 chassis 基座Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键QC 品管 operator 作业员repair 修理 buzzle 蜂鸣器thumb screw 大头螺丝front plate 前板 Tiana 天那水EMI gasket 导电条forefinger 食指 die repair 模修reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试department director 部长 be put in storage 入库 hydraulic machine 油压机sheet metal parts 冲件material check list 物料检查表SOP 制造作业程序carton 纸箱 sub-line 支线personnel resource department 人力资源部 bezel panel 面板QC Section 品管科stamping factory 冲压厂 painting factory 烤漆厂 molding factory 成型厂 common equipment 常用设备uncoiler and straightener 整帄机robot 机械手 lathe 车床production department 生产部门 planning department 企划部scraped |'skræpid|报废planer |'plein|刨床plastic parts 塑胶件miller 铣床 grinder 磨床special assistant manager 特助linear cutting 线切割staker=reviting machine 铆合机factory director 厂长position 职务 cleaning cloth 抹布work cell 工作间 trolley 台车president 董事长 forklift 叉车deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长 group leader/supervisor 组长 line supervisor 线长 assistant manager 助理to move, to carry, to handle 搬运to unload materia l卸料 to return material/stock to 退料power button 电源按键speckle 斑点 deformation 变形pack packing 包装to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection 终检 to connect material 接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station 沾湿台 to load material 上料 chain 链条deficient purchase 来料不良manufacture procedure 制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良education and training 教育与训练 proposal improvement 提案改善trailer=long vehicle 拖板车name of department 部门名称automatic screwdriver 电动启子defective to staking 铆合不良embedded lump 镶块thumb 大拇指 stopper 阻挡器spare parts=buffer 备件defective product label 不良标签 feeding is not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity 生产力ring finger 无名指 cost 成本identifying sheet list 标示单compound die 合模 pressure plate=plate pinch 压板band-aid 创可贴 safety 安全thickness gauge 厚薄规 flow board 流水板hydraulic handjack 油压板车 forklift 叉车 fingers 割手套pallet 栈板 glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed not up to standard 不合规格head of screwdriver 起子头mop 拖把 welder 电焊机garbage container 灰箕vaccum cleaner 吸尘器garbage can 垃圾箱 garbage bag 垃圾袋 magnetizer 加磁器production line 流水线to mop the floor 拖地 to clean the floor 扫地 lamp holder 灯架to clean a table 擦桌子packaging tool 打包机packaging 打包 wrong part 错件grease/oil stains 油污painting peel off 脏污 shrinking/shrinkage 缩水 mixed color 杂色 power wire 电dimension/size is a little bigger 尺寸偏大(小)operation procedure 作业流程cosmetic defect 外观不良mildewed=moldy=mouldy 发霉slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread 滑手 gauge(or jig)治具burr (金属)flash (塑件)毛边 slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头 air pipe 气管poor processing 制程不良 scratch 划伤 basket 蝴蝶竺polishing/surface processing 表面处理 exposed metal/bare metal 金属裸露fold of pakaging belt 打包带折皱 painting make-up 补漆 discoloration 羿色water spots 水渍 subject 主题 die worker 模工to repair a die 修模 packing material 包材 plastic basket 胶筐engineering 工程 quality 品质QC 品管 missing part 漏件section sup课长 fit together 组装在一起administration/general affairs dept 总务部 die locker 锁模器 dents 压痕defective upsiding down 抽芽不良 screwdriver holder 起子插座 iudustrial alcohol 工业酒精excessive defects 过多的缺陷enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划 equipment设备lack of painting烤漆不到位to fix a die装模 cleanness清扫stop/switch off a press关机die change 换模 culture教养deformation变形 to notice通知feeder送料机 board看板qualified products, up-to-grade defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品 waste废料 products良品 sliding rack滑料架isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板 carton box纸箱character die字模to feed, feeding送料 transportation运输to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料 to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格to start a press开机evaluation评估 regulation整顿prepare for, make preparations for 准备 production unit生产单位material change, stock change材料变更 feature change 特性变更 parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture procedure制程manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理lots of production生产批量to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈 automation自动化stage die工程模 shut die架模to stake, staking, reviting铆合feeder送料机uncoiler & strainghtener整帄机rack, shelf, stack料架add lubricating oil加润滑油vocabulary for stamping 冲压常词汇 die lifter举模器stamping, press冲压 punch press, dieing out press冲床robot机械手 cylinder油缸taker取料机 inch寸动 conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点 scratch刮伤bottom stop下死点 dent压痕one stroke一行程 filings铁削 conservation清洁to continue, cont.连动analog-mode device类模器shut height of a die架模高度to draw holes抽孔 inquiry, search for查寻 second count 复盘人to grip(material)吸料 location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位 smoothly顺利 receive领取 upper die base上模座processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery back to retrn of goods退货 registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制 tolerance工差to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗 failure, trouble故障to fill in填写 character die字模abrasion磨损 statistics统计to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to looser a bolt拧松螺栓reverse angle = chamfer倒角easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂 to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to collect, to gather收集die 模具 punched hole冲孔to lubricate润滑figure file, chart file图档模具工程常用词汇progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模 compound die复合模panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边 to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸 to stake铆合engraving, to engrave刻印material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料designing, to design设计folded block折弯块sliding block滑块 die block模块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销 spring 弹簧design modification设计变化die plate, front board模板padding block垫块 bolt螺栓lower die base下模座upper padding plate blank上垫板 stepping bar垫条spare dies模具备品 work order工令casing = containerazation装箱document folder文件夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first check初盘复棹人second check复盘复核人quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位－(NHK厂区送财会部) first count初盘人plate电镀 inspected进货待验summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废单号This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department) 本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表 location地点not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品 description品名 incoming material to be steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet 物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录score=groove压线distribution department分发单位present members出席人员chairman主席 conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日production control confirmation生产确认 checked by初审 materials物料approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 to be inspected or reworked待验或重工 total合计quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表obsolete material良品已呆滞cause description原因说明approved by核准stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 on-hand inventory现有库存 available material良品可使用physical count quantity帐面数量 notes说明 degrease脱脂type形态 item/group/class类别quality品质 prepared by制表year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 physical inventory盘点数量cause analysis原因分析difference quantity差异量disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库raw materials原料 finished product成品 semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材oversea location海外仓good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品trim剪外边 pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 grit 砂砾defective product/non-good parts不良品 skid/pallet栈板spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 spare molds location模具备品仓tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割 EDM放电机coil stock卷料 sheet stock片料 cover plate盖板pierce剪内边cam block滑块pilot导正筒 drag form压锻差expansion dwg展开图torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝 form block折刀 stop pin定位销 bracket小磁导radius半径 molding成型slug hole废料孔 feature die公母模 shim(wedge)楔子 button圆冲子round pierce punch=die baffle plate挡块 dismantle the die折模shape punch=die insert异形子active plate活动板 female die母模 male die公模groove punch压线冲子stock locater block定位块air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块 ctor系数 alkalidipping脱脂hromate铬酸处理club car高尔夫球车 under cut=scrap chopper清角capability能力 parameter参数phosphate皮膜化成 viscosity涂料粘度main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规 blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模 D.I. rinse纯水次demagnetization去磁;消磁alkaline etch龄咬 fillet镶;嵌边part number/P/N料号good products良品 assembly组装production tempo生产进度现状disposed products处理品desmut剥黑膜 drill铝scraped products报放心品defective products不良品spline=the multiple keys花键Anodize阳性处理 seal封孔 blinster气泡 short射料不足quenching淬火 tempering回火heat dissipation热传rack上料 boring镗 shank摸柄barcode条码 volatile挥发性flow chart流程表单 poly-line多义线 convex凹 degate打浇口 concave击spare parts=buffer备品induction light感应光 ram连杆cold slug冷块 cam driver铡楔titrator滴定仪 beacon警示灯heater band 加热片 dryer烘干机response=reaction=interaction感应 derusting machine除锈机liaison联络单 resistance电阻 tungsten high speed steel钨高速的edge finder巡边器 nick缺口 sand blasting喷沙 speck瑕?? gas mark焦痕shine亮班 splay 银纹 satin texture段面咬花coolant冷却液 crusher破碎机gouge沟槽;凿槽 delamination起鳞 velocity速度witness line证示线grit沙砾 crank shaft曲柄轴cushion缓冲 metal plate钣金 magnesium镁金 magnalium镁铝合金grit maker抽粒机through-hole form通孔形式annealing退火 coordinate座标carbonization碳化alloy合金 thermocouple热电偶ion离子 stamping冲压moly high speed steel钼高速的模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模 forming die成型模pin销 wire spring圆线弹簧progressive die连续模gang dies复合模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔 bending折弯forming成型(抽击,冲击)draw hole抽孔 emboss击点trim切边 deburr or coin压毛边dome击圆 groove压线punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压帄tick-mark farside反面压印stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断 blanking下料tick-mark nearside正面压印lathe车procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质 factor系数material thickness料片厚度press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边 weight重量五金零件类inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉 dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧inner guiding post内导柱eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒guide pin导正销 outer guiding post外导柱 located pin定位销lifter guide pin浮升导料销stop screw止付螺丝 outer bush外导套 lifter pin顶料销模板类top block上垫脚 punch pad上垫板 top plate上托板female die母模(凹模) bottom block下垫脚 bottom plate下托板(底板) punch holder上夹板 stripper pad脱料背板 up stripper上脱料板male die公模(击模) feature die公母模 die holder下夹板stripping plate内外打(脱料板) upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die set下模座 die pad下垫板 punch set上模座lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头 slag well冷料井insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子special shape punch异形冲子round punch圆冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴 baffle plate挡块supporting block for location 定位支承块bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板 guide pad导料块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 trimming punch切边冲子 stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子 ribbon punch压筋冲子 reel-stretch punch卷圆压帄冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块 active plate活动板 lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块 upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱 spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆 spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型plsitive mold挤压式模具 split mold分割式模具 cavity型控 母模 core模心 公模 welding mark溶合痕taper锥拔 leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹 flow mark流痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值cylinder汽缸套 chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具striper plate脱料板 piston活塞移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具well type蓄料井 insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道 cold slag冷料渣two plate两极式（模具）h=0.02~0.05mm w=3.2mmL=3~5mm welding line熔合痕 sleave套筒spindle阀针spear head刨尖头 band heater环带状的电热器eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针stripper plate脱料板nozzle射嘴 slag well冷料井insert core放置入子 runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销 eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理 three plate三极式模具 runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂 orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口dish gate因盘形浇口fan gate扇形浇口 sprue less)无射料管方式H=F=1/2t~1/5t T=2.5~3.5mm diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口 subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口 Φ0.8~1.0mm Runner less无浇道 sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员 FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员POC passage quality control 段检人员 air vent排气道QA quality assurance 质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告 3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数 corrective action report 改正行动报告SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估FA final audit 最後一次稽核OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查 8 disciplines 8项回复内容FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准ACC Accept 允收CR Critical 极严重的AOQ Average Output Quality 帄均出厂品质AOD Accept On Deviation 特采AOQL Average Output Quality Level 帄均出厂品质 TYP Type 类型MIN Minor 轻微的S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准 MAJ Major 主要的UAI Use As It 首件检查报告L/N Lot Number 特采PPM Percent Per Million 批号FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制AR Averary Range 全距帄均值LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划 执行 检查 总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针 QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单 LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PS Package Specification 包装规范 DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范 部类S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制 ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准MC Material Control 物料控制GS General Specification 一般规格 C Compaq (美国)康伯公司 A Assembly 组装(厂)A/C Accountant Dept 会计部QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)PE Project Engineering 产品工程部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部PD Product Department 生产部 P Painting 烤漆(厂)ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)S Stamping 冲压(厂)PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)R&D Research & Design 设计开发部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程生产类PO Purchasing Order 采购订单SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码 PAL Pallet/skid 栈板 CTN Carton 卡通箱PRS Pairs 双(对等)其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件 VS 以及 QTY Quantity 数量PC Personal Computer 个人电脑 CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆 PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆 SECC SEC SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料 N/A Not Applicable 不适用U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的OK Ok 好 NG Not Good 不行,不合格 C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许 ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放I/O Input/Output 输入/输出5S 希腊语 理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员REF Reference 仅供参考CHK Check 确认APP Approve 核准,认可,承认FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机 CD Compact Disk 光碟PM Post Meridian 下午IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机CD-ROM Compact Disk R 只读光碟WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间 DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)P/M Product Market 产品市场 ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装 S/T Standard Time 标准时间MAT'S Material 材料5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to 5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement 4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SPS Switching power sup 电源箱B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable) CAM Computer AID Manufacturing CAE Computer AID Engineering A/P AssemblyDVD Digital Vedio Disk C/P Connector of PC LCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer AID DesignABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺OC Operation System 作业系统RFI Read Frequency Inpu 读频输入PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一D/C Drawing Change P/P Plans & ProceduneTPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养EMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业MMC Maximum Material Condition MMS Maximum Material Size LMC Least Material Condition LMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式compound molding 复合成形 rotary forging 回转锻造accurate die casting 精密压铸 powder forming 粉末成形cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸 precision forging 精密锻造compression molding 压缩成形 rotational molding 离心成形encapsulation molding 注入成形 sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形 shell casting 壳模铸造calendaring molding 压延成形 powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold forging 冷锻 press forging 冲锻foam forming ?泡成形 sinter forging 烧结锻造 forging roll 轧锻 six sides forging 六面锻造 profile die 轮廓模 slush molding 凝塑成形gravity casting 重力铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造 matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模investment casting 精密铸造 matched die method 对模成形法hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形 squeeze casting 高压铸造 warm forging 温锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形 rocking die forging 摇动锻造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸 swaging 挤锻 hot forging 热锻laminating method 被覆淋膜成形 low pressure casting 低压铸造各式模具分类用语clod hobbing 冷挤压制模 louvering die 百叶窗冲切模bismuth mold 铋铸模 landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模 landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具composite dies 复合模具 manifold die 分歧管模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模 loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具 loose detail mold 活零件模具counter punch 反击模 modular mold 组合式模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模 loose mold 活动式模具double stack mold 双层模具 multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具gypsum mold 石膏铸模 protable mold 手提式模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模 multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模 offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具ingot mold 钢锭模 punching die 落料模 lancing die 切口模 raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形 unit mold 单元式模具 universal mold 通用模具solid forging die 整体锻模 split forging die 拼合锻模extrusion die 挤出模 palletizing die 叠层模 buster 堵口family mold 反套制品模具 plaster mold 石膏模split mold 双并式模具 sprueless mold 无注道残料模具blank through dies 漏件式落料模 porous mold 通气性模具shaper 定型模套squeezing die 挤压模 stretch form die 拉伸成形模single cavity mold 单腔模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具 sectional die 对合模具three plates mold 三片式模具 trimming die 切边模segment mold 组合模 semi-positive mold 半全压式模具sweeping mold 帄刮铸模 swing die 振动模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具 yoke type die 轭型模hot-runner mold 热流道模具flash mold 溢料式模具 progressive die 顺序模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀 anchor pin 锚梢casting lug 铸耳 cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板 center pin 中心梢blank holder 防皱压板 blanking die 落料冲头angular pin 角梢 baffle 调节阻板bottom plate 下固定板ball button 球塞套 ball plunger 定位球塞bolster 上下模板 bottom board 浇注底板 bolster 垫板bracket 托架 bumper block 缓冲块 casting ladle 浇注包cross 十字接头 cushion pin 缓冲梢 diaphragm gate 盘形浇口 cold punched nut 冷冲螺母 cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓ball slider 球塞滑块 binder plate 压板 pressure die 压紧模core 心型 core pin 心型梢die block 块形模体 die body 铸模座 dowel hole 导套孔die bush 合模衬套 die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器 die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板 die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板 die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口 dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢ejector guide pin 顶出导梢 ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套dowel pin 合模梢 dozzle 辅助浇口clamping block 锁定块 coil spring 螺旋弹簧draw bead 张力调整杆 drive bearing 传动轴承Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范 膜形浇口 finish machined plate 角形模板 finish machined round plate 圆形模板 fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板 flanged pin 带击缘? flash gate 毛边形浇口 flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头 gate 浇口ejector pad 顶出垫 ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板 ejector rod 顶出杆guide pin 导梢 guide post 引导柱goose neck 鹅颈管 guide bushing 引导衬套eye bolt 环首螺栓 filling core 椿入蕊 ejector valve 顶出阀guide plate 导板 guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头 headless punch 直柄冲头inlay busher 嵌入衬套 inner plunger 内柱塞heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒 hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器 injection ram 压射柱塞insert pin 嵌件梢 king pin 转向梢land 合模帄坦面 land area 合模面 l ock block 压块 locking block 定位块 locking plate 定位板match plate 分型板mold platen 模用板 moving bolster 换模保持装置lining 内衬 locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢 locating ring 定位环 loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子 manifold block 歧管档块 master plate 靠模parting lock set 合模定位器 pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头 pilot pin 导? plate 衬板 pin gate 针尖浇口mold base 塑胶模座 finger pin 指形梢pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头 punch 冲头 puncher 推杆 pusher pin 衬套梢 rack 机架 rapping rod 起模杆 retainer pin 嵌件梢runner ejector set 流道顶出器 runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞 set screw 固定螺丝retainer plate 托料板 return pin 回位梢 ring gate 环型浇口re-entrant mold 凹入模riding stripper 浮动脱模器shedder 脱模装置 shoe 模座之上下模板 shoot 流道moving bolster plate 可动侧模板 one piece casting 整体铸件 parallel block 帄行垫块 paring line 分模线shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝 skeleton 骨架 slag riser 冒渣口slide(slide core) 滑块slip joint 滑配接头 spacer block 间隔块 spider 模蕊支架stop collar 限位套 stop pin 止动梢sprue bushing 注道衬套 sprue bushing guide 注道导套 square nut 方螺帽sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套 sprue puller 注道拉料?stop ring 止动环 stopper 定位停止梢 straight pin 圆柱?stripper bolt 脱料螺栓stroke end block 行程止梢 submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/顶出支柱 support pin 支撑梢 sweep templete 造模刮板three start screw 三条螺纹supporting plate 托板taper key 推拔键 thrust pin 推力销stripper bushing 脱模衬套 stripper plate 剥料板 tab gate 辅助浇口tie bar 拉杵 tunnel gate 隧道形浇口 teeming 浇注vent 通气孔 wortle plate 拉丝模板模具常用之工作机械3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床 boring machine 搪孔机 cnc milling machine CNC铣床 contouring machine 轮廓锯床 copy grinding machine 仿形磨床 copy lathe 仿形车床drilling machine ?孔机 engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机 form grinding machine 成形磨床 shim 分隔片 roller 滚筒copy milling machine 仿形铣床 copy shaping machine 仿形刨床graphite machine 石墨加工机 horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机 runner 流道jig boring machine 冶具搪孔机 jig grinding machine 冶具磨床horizontal machine center 卧式加工制造中心 internal cylindrical machine 内圆磨床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床 die spotting machine 合模机 engraving machine 雕刻机NC grinding machine NC磨床 NC programming system NC程式制作系统 planer 龙门刨床 NC lathe NC车床lap machine 研磨机 machine center 加工制造中心profile grinding machine 投影磨床 projection grinder 投影磨床 shaper 牛头刨床radial drilling machine 旋臂?床 drilling machine NC钻床surface grinder 帄面磨床 turret lathe 转塔车床 universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床 wire E.D.M. 线割放电加工机检验量测工具用语autocollimator 自动准直机 bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规 bore check 精密小测定器 caliper gauge 卡规 clearance gauge 间隙规digital micrometer 数位式测微计 feeler gauge 测隙规cylinder square 圆筒直尺 depth gauge 测深规 dial indicator 针盘指示表 dial snap gauge 卡规inside calipers 内卡钳 inside micrometer 内分??卡 interferometer 干涉仪 leveling block 帄台 micrometer 测微计 limit gauge 限规 mil 千分之一寸 monometer 压力计 compara profile projector 轮廓光学投影仪 protractor 分角器 try machine 试模机 sine bar 正弦量规gauge plate 量规定位板 height gauge 测高规 calibration 校准snap gauge 卡模 scale 位置刻度 radius 半径 ring gauge 环规 square master 直角尺 stylus 触针 working gauge 工作量规telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规模具钢材alloy tool steel 合金工具钢 aluminium alloy 铝合金钢 morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规 optical flat 光学帄晶 optical parallel 光学帄行 nonius 游标卡尺emery 金钢砂 ferrostatiforging die steel 锻造模用钢 galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板 tungsten steel ?钢 clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢 marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢 hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢 high speed tool steel 高速度工具钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金 meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁 merchant iron 市售钢材 bearing alloy 轴承合金 blister steel 浸碳钢 clad sheet 被覆板bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板 carbon tool steel 碳molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢 molybdenum steel 钼钢 silicon steel sheet 矽钢板hot work die steel 热锻模用钢 low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板 tough pitch copper 韧铜 stainless steel 不锈钢 vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板 nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢 prehardened steel表面处理关连用语annealing 退火 anode effect 阳极效应 cementite 炭化铁 age hardening 时效硬化 ageing 老化处理 coating 涂布被覆bainite 贝氏体 banded structure 条纹状组织anodizing 阳极氧化处理 atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面 air hardening 气体硬化 air patentin g 空气韧化austempering 奥氏体等温淬火 austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体box carburizing 封箱渗碳 bright electroplating 辉面电镀 barrel plating 滚镀 barrel tumbling 滚筒打光 blackening 染黑法bright heat treatment 光辉热处理 bypass heat treatment 旁carbide 炭化物 carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层 carburizing 渗碳 chemical plating 化学电镀 chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀creeping discharge 蠕缓放电 decarburization 脱碳处理 bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理 box annealing 箱型退火 decarburizing 脱碳退火 depth of hardening 硬化深层first stage annealing 第一段退火 flame hardening 火焰硬化 graphitizing 石墨退火ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化 ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理 induction hardening 高周波硬化grain size 结晶粒度 granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理 diffusion 扩散 diffusion annealing 扩散退火 embossing 压花gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法 globular cementite 球状炭化hardenability curve 硬化性曲线 hardening 硬化 heat treatment 热处理 hot bath quenching 热浴淬火 hot dipping 热浸镀liquid honing 液体喷砂法 low temperature annealing 低温退火metallizing 真空涂膜 nitriding 氮化处理nitrocarburizing 软氮化 oil quenching 油淬化martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭 metallikon 金属喷镀法 phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理 physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀overheating 过热 pearlite 针尖组织 overageing 过老化controlled atmosphere 大气热处理 corner effect 锐角效应 comemtite 渗碳体flame treatment 火焰处理 full hardenability 硬化性plasma nitriding 离子氮化 pre-annealing 预备退火 segregation 偏析 selective hardening 部分淬火 sand blast 喷砂处理shot blast 喷丸处理 shot peening 珠击法 溶化热处理 spher precipitation 析出 precipitation hardening 析出硬化 process annealing 制程退火 quench ageing 淬火老化 quench hardening 淬火 quenching crack 淬火裂痕 quenching distortion 淬火变形rust prevention 防蚀 salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火seasoning 时效处理 sintering 烧结处理second stage annealing 第二段退火 secular distortion 经年变形 reconditioning 再调质 shortness 红热脆性single stage nitriding 等温渗氮 stabilizing treatment 安定化处理 straightening annealing 矫直退火 strain ageing 应变老化 stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷处理soaking 均热处理 softening 软化退火solution treatment 球状化退火 supercooling 过冷ion plating 离子电镀 isothermal annealing 等温退火surface hardening 表面硬化处理 temper brittleness 回火脆性 thermal refining 调质处理 thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理temper colour 回火颜色 tempering 回火 texture 咬花tempering crack 回火裂痕 vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化 vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理 time quenching 时间淬火 transformation 变态tufftride process 软氮化处理 under annealing 不完全退火 residual stress 残留应力 retained austenite 残留奥 quenching stress 淬火应力 recrystallization 再结晶 press quenching 加压硬化vacuum nitriding 真空氮化 water quenching 水淬火wetout 浸润处理 normalizing 正常化vacuum hardening 真空淬火焊接用语acetylene 乙炔 ampere 电流安培 angle welding 角焊gas shield 气体遮蔽 groove welding 起槽熔接 overlaying 堆焊crator 焊疤 excess metal 多余金属 seam 焊缝argon arc welding 氩弧焊接 bare electrode 光熔接条 cascade 阶叠熔接法 clad weld 被覆熔接 arc 电弧butt welding 对接焊接 camber 电弧弯曲hand face shield 手握面罩 hard facing 硬表面堆焊 plug welding 塞孔熔接 positioned welding 正向熔接 seaming 接合peening of welding 珠击熔接法pressure welding 压焊 propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割 metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接 nugget 点焊熔核 jig welding 工模焊接 laser beam welding 雷射光焊接seam welding 流缝熔接 series seam welding 串联缝熔接 pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条 reinforcement of weld 加强焊接 resist 抗蚀护膜 root running 背面熔接 lubricant 润滑剂spot welding 点焊接 stitch welding 针角焊接 spark 火花stud arc welding 电弧焊接 under laying 下部焊层 welding flux 焊剂weld mark 焊接痕 weld penetration 熔接透入weld zone 焊接void 焊接空隙 weld flow mark 焊接流痕 weld flush 缝击起 weld line 焊接纹 welding 焊接welding bead 焊接泡 welding direction 焊接方向welding distortion 焊接变形 welding stress 熔接应变 welding torch 熔接气炬射出成形关联用语compound 混合料 daylight 开隙 gunk 料斗cull 残料废品 cure 凝固化cryptometer不透明度仪drycycletime空料试车周期时间 ductility 延性 elastomer 弹性体extruded bead sealing 压出粒涂层法 feed 供料filler 充填剂 pellet 粒料breathing cold slug 半凝式射出 colorant 著色剂 copolymer 共聚合体color matching 调色mould clamping force 锁模力 mould release agent 脱模剂gfilm blowing 薄膜吹制法 floating platen 活动模板 foaming agent 发泡剂 gloss 光泽 isomer 同分异构物kneader 混合机 leveling agent 匀涂剂 matched die method 配合成形法 nozzle 喷嘴。