情态动词、虚拟语气练习3 学生版(1)

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情态动词和虚拟语气专项练习100题(一)

情态动词和虚拟语气专项练习100题(一)

情态动词和虚拟语⽓专项练习100题(⼀)情态动词和虚拟语⽓专项练习100题(⼀)1. Liza well not want to go on the trip—she hatestraveling.A.willB.canC.mustD.may 答案 D解析句意为:Liza极有可能不想去旅⾏——她讨厌旅⾏。

may well很可能,极有可能,表⽰猜测。

当表⽰猜测时,will和can不能与well连⽤,must只能⽤于肯定句中。

2. John promised his doctor he not smoke,and he has never smoked ever since.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would答案 D解析句意为:约翰答应医⽣他不再吸烟,从那以后,他再也没有吸过烟。

由句意可知空格处表⽰允诺,故应选择D项。

3. She have left school,for her bike is still here.A.can’tB.wouldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t答案A解析句意为:她不可能离开了学校,因为她的⾃⾏车仍然在这⼉。

can’t 表⽰不可能;wouldn’t have done表虚拟;shouldn’t have done本不该做(却已做了);needn’t have done本没必要做(但已做了)。

4. What a pity!Considering his ability and experience,he better.A.need have doneB.must have doneC.can have doneD.might have done 答案 D解析句意为:太遗憾了!鉴于他的能⼒和经验,他本可能做得更好。

need have done本来有必要做(⽽没做);must have done是对过去发⽣的事情的肯定的推测,表⽰“过去⼀定做了”;can have done是对过去发⽣的事情的不肯定的推测;might have done表⽰“本来可以”。

三年级英语虚拟语气识别练习练习题20题

三年级英语虚拟语气识别练习练习题20题

三年级英语虚拟语气识别练习练习题20题1.If I were a bird, I ____ fly in the sky.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案:D。

如果我是一只鸟,这是一种假设的情况,在虚拟语气中要用“would+动词原形”。

A 选项“can”表示能力,不符合虚拟语气的用法;B 选项“could”通常用于过去的能力或可能性,这里不是过去的情况;C 选项“will”用于一般将来时,也不符合虚拟语气的要求。

2.If I had a magic wand, I ____ make all my dreams come true.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案:D。

如果我有一根魔法棒,这是假设的情况,虚拟语气中用“would+动词原形”。

A 选项“can”表示能力,不对;B 选项“could”用法不太符合这里的假设;C 选项“will”不是虚拟语气的用法。

3.If I were a princess, I ____ live in a beautiful castle.A.canB.couldC.will答案:D。

如果我是公主,假设情况用虚拟语气“would+动词原形”。

A 选项“can”表示能力不合适;B 选项“could”在这里不如“would”准确;C 选项“will”不是虚拟语气。

4.If I had a lot of toys, I ____ be very happy.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案:D。

如果我有很多玩具,假设情况用“would+动词原形”。

A 选项“can”不对;B 选项“could”不太准确;C 选项“will”不是虚拟语气用法。

5.If I were a superhero, I ____ save the world.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案:D。

如果我是超级英雄,假设情况用虚拟语气“would+动词原形”。

情态动词和虚拟语气专项练习45题(三)

情态动词和虚拟语气专项练习45题(三)

情态动词和虚拟语气专项练习45题(三)情态动词和虚拟语气专项练习45题(三)1. for the free tickets,I would not have gone to the films so often.A.If it is notB.Were it notC.Had it not beenD.If they were not2. Jane’s pale face suggested that she ill ,and her parents suggested that she a medical examination.A.be;should haveB.was;haveC.should be;hadD.was;has3. In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they .A.have survivedB.would surviveC.are to surviveD.should survive4. —A man is asking to see you. he come in? —Let him in.A.MustB.ShallC.WillD.Dare5. every student aware of the importance of study,they would study efficiently.A.WereB.ShouldC.MayD.Had6. If you require any further information,please do not hesitate to contact us.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.might7.—Shall we invite Mr. White to our wedding?—That’ll be nice if you.A.doB.shallC.wantD.should8 his teacher,Li Ming wouldn’t have passed the English exam so easily.A.If it hadn’t beenB.Hadn’t it beenC.Had it not been forD.Were it not for9. Had the boy worked harder,he the exams.A.must have got throughB.could get throughC.ought to get throughD.would have got through10. —How did you do in the test?—Not so well.I much better but I misread the directions for writing.A.will have doneB.could have doneC.must have doneD.may have done11. —I don’t think you should use your dictionary all the time while reading.—,but I can’t do without it.A.No,I shouldB.Yes,I s houldn’tC.No,I shouldn’tD.Yes,I should12. —Can I borrow your car? —Well...,.A.if you mustB.if you needC.if you canD.if you should13. —Make sure that the windows are shut before you leave —OK,I .A.willB.doC.mustD.can14. Although he was badly hurt,he explain what had happened.A.couldB.mightC.was able toD.could not15. —Robin told me that he would leave tonight.—What a pity! My brother wishes that he with him for a chat.A.can stayB.will stayC.had stayedD.would stay16. —he have been chosen as captain of the football team? —Yes,he .A.Can;must haveB.Must;must haveC.Can;mustD.Must;must17. the present unemployment continue,the society would face a more troublesome situation.A.WouldB.ShouldC.MightD.Could18. —Jim! Did you have a good time at the party?—Yes,but I really have,because I had lots of work to do.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.couldn’t19 —John looks sad.Did you tell him about his grandpa’s passing away?—Yes,but I him just before the College Entrance Examinations.A.ought to have toldB.needn’t have toldC.can’t have toldD.shouldn’t have told20. —Mom’s gift? She have chosen a better one for me.—She ` be very happy to know it.A.should;mustB.might;wouldn’tC.couldn’t;mustD.mustn’t;can’t21. —It is said that China has been a member of WTO since December 11,2001. —Well,it’s wonderful that the Chinese people have made so much progress these years.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.may22. —Jackie says she can’t help because she’s got a lot of work on.—Well,she say that—she always uses that excuse.A.shouldB.mayC.canD.would23. You pay too much attention to your reading skill,for it is very important.A.won’tB.needn’tC.cannotD.mustn’t24. All my family are looking forward to meeting you.You come over and have dinner with us this weekend.A.willB.mustC.mayD.shall25. —he come to see you as he promised?—Of course,please.And I’d rather he me the truth.A.Will;tellsB.Shall;toldC.Should;will tellD.Can;is telling26. —Shall we have a smoke here?—No,we .Because the worker is carrying some petrol.A.won’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t27. Something wrong with the car,and it not start.A.being;couldB.going;shouldC.was;mightD.went;would28. We are sorry that you feel uncomfortable.A.willB.couldC.mustD.should29. —Have you heard of Wang Meng?—Yeah.She have done better.She won China’s first gold medal at Turin.A.shouldB.mightC.needn’tD.couldn’t30. If you keep quiet and read your book,child,you havemy promise I will buy you a box ofchocolates.A.are goingto;thatB.shall;thatC.will;whichD.are to;which31.We have class in the last week of February,but I’ll let you know for sure as the time approaches.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.may notD.needn’t32.It is written clearly in the requirements that all passengers check onto board thirty minutes before the plane takes off.A.mayB.canC.willD.shall33.The manager’s health was getting worse and worse because of he avy burden,so the doctor strongly recommended that he a holiday.A.tookB.would takeC.must takeD.take34.Th ere’s plenty of time for you to think about it carefully,so you rush now. you change your mind,I wouldn’t min d.A.can’t;WouldB.shouldn’t;CouldC.needn’t;ShouldD.won’t;Might35.—I’m thinking of losing weight to participate in “Super Girl”these days.—Oh,you be out of your mind.You’re 40 kilograms at the most!A.willB.shouldC.mayD.must36.—It’s so cold! Why not close the door?—Sorry.It .I’ll have it repaired soon.A.won’t shutB.won’t be shutC.hasn’t shutD.isn’t shut37. —Tom start at once or wait for a while,manager? —Let him start at once.A.WillB.WouldC.DoesD.Shall38. —We weren’t sure which way to go.In the end we turned right.—You the wrong way.You left.A.went;should have turnedB.have gone;must turnC.went;would have turnedD.had gone;must have turned39.There is a chance that I will be in Shanghai in October,so I visit you for a few days.A.mightB.mustC.would ratherD.have to40.It has been announced recently that all the schools not have students attend school at weekends.A.needB.shallC.couldD.ought to41.—May I smoke here? —If you ,choose a seat in the smoking section.A.shouldB.couldC.mayD.must42.I tried to call on you last week but your fierce dog simply not let me come through the gate.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might43.—You repay this debt this week according to the agreement.—Don’t worry.I pay it off before the deadline.A.must;willB.shall;mustC.should;am due toD.shall;am bound to44. ____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave45. You _______ such a serious mistake if you had followed his adviceA. may not makeB. might have not madeC. shouldn't have madeD. might not have made1-5CBCBA 6-10AACDB 11-15CAACD 16-20ABCDC21-25CDCBB 26-30BDDDB 31-35CDDCD 36-40 ADAAB41-43DBDCD。

专题2 情态动词和虚拟语气试题学生版

专题2 情态动词和虚拟语气试题学生版

专题2 情态动词和虚拟语气一.情态动词1.根据时间确定时态、时间段即要分清情态动词表推测时涉及的是现在情况还是过去情况。

原则上说,若对现在情况进行推测,情态动词后接动词原形或进行式;若对过去情况进行推测,则后接动词的完成式(这通常是高考的重点);2.充分利用句子语境、语义综观历年考查情况,有相当一部分考题从本质上看都是在考查情态动词在具体语境、语义中的运用,即只要考生能弄清各个被考查情态动词的意思,就可作出正确选择。

3.注意分清适用句型即要分清所考查的情态动词是用于肯定句型,还是用于疑问句型或否定句型,同时还要注意情态动词在某些特殊情况下所使用的特殊句型。

4.掌握固定句式,从固定句式着手,套用句型。

题组训练(一)1.—Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.—Thanks. You _________it. I could manage it myself.A. needn’t doB. needn’t have doneC. mustn’t doD. shouldn’t have done2. This cake is very sweet. You _________ a lot of sugar in it.A. should putB. could have putC. might putD. must have put3. —The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. — Oh, dear! She _________ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through4. Helen _________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can5. —Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.—Well. He _________have gone far—his coat’s still here.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. wouldn’t6. He paid for a seat, when he _________ have entered free.A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. need7. —Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.—She _________. I’ve already borrowed one.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t8. Zhang Lin was addicted to computer games during his last year in high school , otherwise he____________a student of Beijing University .A.would have been B.should be C.has been D.had been9. ---Your sister nearly _______ all her spare time to her study during the three years.----That's right,or she ________ the first place in her school in the College Entrance Examination.A. devoted; wouldn't have takenB. spent; wouldn't have takenC. had devoted; hadn't takenD. had spent; couldn't take10.—Any information about your son?—No. If only I ______ those tough words to him.A.didn't say B.hadn't saidC.shouldn't have said D.couldn't have said11. It is important that we _____ act out at once to protect the environment.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. can12. John’s pale face suggested that he ______ill, and his parents suggested that he ______a medical examination.A. be, should haveB. was, haveC. should be, hadD. was, has13. But for the leadership of our Party and our Government, we __________ these splendid results. A.have achieved B.shouldn’t have achievedC.should have achieved D.would achieve14.He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ____ a goal.A. had scoredB. scoredC. would scoreD. would have scored【学法导航】考生在复习虚拟语气时要注意如下几点:1.把握虚拟语气的常用句式;2.正确辨析混合时间的虚拟语气,如果条件句中的动作和主句的动作不是同时发生,主句和从句的谓语动词的形式应分别根据各自所表示的时间加以调整。

三年级英语虚拟语气识别练习题40题含答案解析

三年级英语虚拟语气识别练习题40题含答案解析

三年级英语虚拟语气识别练习题40题含答案解析1. If I ____ a bird, I would fly in the sky.A. amB. wasC. were答案解析:C。

在虚拟语气中,be动词不管主语是什么,都要用were形式。

在这个句子中,表示一种假设“如果我是一只鸟”,这是与现实不符的情况,所以要用虚拟语气,be动词用were,A选项am是一般现在时的用法,B选项was虽然也是be动词的过去式,但在虚拟语气中不用。

2. He said that if he ____ rich, he would buy a big house.A. isB. wasC. were答案解析:C。

这是一个宾语从句中的虚拟语气。

他说如果他有钱,他会买一个大房子,这是一种假设,不是真实的情况。

在虚拟语气中,不管主语是什么,be动词都用were形式,A选项is是一般现在时,B选项was不符合虚拟语气的用法。

3. If it ____ sunny tomorrow, we would go to the park.A. isB. wasC. were答案解析:C。

这里是对明天天气的一种假设,是虚拟的情况。

在虚拟语气里,be动词要用were形式,A选项is是一般现在时用于陈述事实,B选项was不符合虚拟语气的用法。

4. She wishes she ____ a princess.A. amB. wasC. were答案解析:C。

wish后面的从句常用虚拟语气,表示一种愿望,与现实不符。

在这种情况下,be动词要用were形式,A选项am用法错误,B选项was不符合虚拟语气规则。

5. If Tom ____ here, he would help us.A. isB. wasC. were答案解析:C。

这是一个典型的虚拟语气句子,表示假设汤姆在这里,他会帮助我们,但实际上汤姆不在这里。

在虚拟语气中,be动词要用were形式,A选项is是一般现在时,B选项was不符合虚拟语气用法。

情态动词和虚拟语气(学生版)

情态动词和虚拟语气(学生版)

高考英语备考总动员易错点睛7情态动词和虚拟语气(学生版)易错点睛易错点1 混淆“情态动词+have done”各种句式的不同含义【易错题4】—She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might【易错题5】-Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.-Thanks. You______it. I could manage it myself.A.needn't do B.needn't have done C.mustn't do D.shouldn't have done易错点2对情态动词的基本用法掌握不熟练【易错题l】—It’s the office! So you k now eating is not allowed here.— Oh, sorry.A. mustB. willC. mayD. need易错点3 对虚拟语气在条件句中应用的基本用法了解不够【易错题1】Thi s printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might易错点4 忽视名词性从句中虚拟语气的用法【易错题】The doctor recommended that you swim after eating a large meal.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t【易错题2】How I wish every family ___ a large house with a beautiful garden!(上海春招)A.has B.had C.will have D.had had【易错题3】It is important that we .A.shall close the window before we leave B.will c lose the window before we 1eaveC.must close the window before we leave D.close the window before we 1eave 跟踪练习错误!未找到引用源。

高考英语(第八讲 情态动词和虚拟语气)语法精讲精练 学生版

高考英语(第八讲 情态动词和虚拟语气)语法精讲精练 学生版

情态动词表示说话人的语气和情绪,本身词义不全,不能单独作谓语,后面必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。

情态动词没有人称和数的变化,有的情态动词有过去式。

常见的情态动词有can, could, may, might, must, have to, shall, should, will, would, ought to, need, dare等。

(一)can和could1.表示体力或脑力(知识、技能)所产生的能力。

He could read books in English when he was only five.他只有五岁的时候就会读英文书籍了。

2.表示客观的可能性Anybody can make mistakes.任何一个人都有可能犯错误。

3.表示请求建议,用could 比 can语气更委婉 (回答用原形)Could you be here at eight o’clock tomorrow morning?你可不可以明天上午8点钟来这儿呢?4.表示允许、许可,用could 比 can更委婉客气。

Could/Can I borrow your reference books?我可以借用一下你的参考书吗?1.否定句、疑问句和感叹句中,表示怀疑、惊异、不相信的态度。

Can it be true? 难道这是真的?You can't be serious! 你怕不是在开玩笑吧!Oh, dear, what on earth can this mean? 哎呀,亲爱的,这究竟是意味着什么?2.表示“经过努力后终于能……”用be able toThe fire spread the building quickly but everybody was able to escape.大火迅速蔓延到整幢大楼,但大家都逃了出来。

注意:be able to比can有更多的形式变化When he grows up, he will be able to support his family.他长大后就能养家了。

专题 07 情态动词和虚拟语气(学生卷)--高考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)

专题 07 情态动词和虚拟语气(学生卷)--高考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)

专题07 情态动词和虚拟语气2023年2022-2021年1.【2021年天津卷第一次】It used to be that you ___drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere.A.need B.should C.could D.must2.【2021年天津卷第二次】---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Wel1, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A. may have madeB. should have madeC. couldnt have madeD. needn't have made2020年1.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.2.【2020·天津】Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .A.must B.can C.need D.should3.【2020·天津】You ____________ have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best. A.must B.should C.mustn’t D.shouldn't2019年1.【2019年江苏卷】What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had2018年1.【2018年北京卷】In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A. needB. shouldC. canD. must2. 【2018年北京卷】They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers.A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven3.【2018年江苏卷】It’s strange that he_______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might4. 【2018年江苏卷】There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. have had5.【2018年天津卷】I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have left6. 【2018年天津卷】If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachA. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch2017年1. 【2017年北京卷】Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ___________ easily reach the books on the top shelf.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need2. 【2017年北京卷】If the new safety system ___________ to use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been putB. were putC. should be putD. would be put3.【2017年江苏卷】____________ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it4.【2017年天津卷】My room is a mess, but I ___________ clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.A.daren’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t5. 【2017年天津卷】—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ___________ able to reach her yesterday.A. hadn’t beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. weren’tD. wouldn’t be2016年1.【2016年新课标Ⅰ卷】We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.2.【2016年新课标Ⅰ卷】. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.3.【2016年浙江卷】Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths _________ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen4. 【2016年浙江卷】George _________ too far. His coffee is still warm.A. must have goneB. might have goneC. can’t have goneD. needn’t have gone5. 【2016年天津卷】It was really annoying; I _____________ get access to the data bank you had recommended.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t6. 【2016年北京卷】I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t7. 【2016年北京卷】Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ________ me, I could have helped.A. toldB. had toldC. were to tellD. would tell8. 【2016年江苏卷】If it _________ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A. had not beenB. should not beC. were not to beD. should not have been2015年1.【2015年新课标Ⅰ卷】We must found ways to protect your environment.2.【2015年湖南卷】Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is,3.【2015年四川卷】As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. ...If you are me, would you talk to him?6. 【2015年北京卷】—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really go now. My daughter is home alone.A. mayB. canC. mustD. dare6.【2015年福建卷】—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it’s too bad. You ________ have made full preparations.A. mustB. canC. wouldD. should7. 【2015年陕西卷】You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may8.【2015年陕西卷】Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had dancedD. danced9.【2015年四川卷】You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!A .must B. may C. can D.will9. 【2015年天津卷】I ___________ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t10. 【2015年浙江卷】It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldn'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn’t D needn’t11. 【2015年重庆卷】You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall2014年1.【2014年北京卷】________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should2. 【2014年大纲卷(广西卷)】Although you _________ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can3. 【2014年重庆卷】I’ve ordered some pizza, so we _________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A. can’tB. dare notC. needn’tD. may not4. 【2014年重庆卷】—I spent two weeks in London last summer.—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, _________ you?A. mustn’tB. haven’tC. didn’tD. hadn’t5. 【2014年四川卷】I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should6.【2014年陕西卷】My book, The House of Hades, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could7.【2014年江西卷】. Life is unpredictable; even the poorest _________ become the richest.A. shallB. mustC. needD. might8.【2014年江苏卷】It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could9.【2014年湖南卷】— I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we_____ bring anything with us?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shan’tD. needn't10.【2014年福建卷】no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there beenC. If there areD. If there have been。

6. 情态动词和虚拟语气+完形填空(学生版) 高三高考会考英语总复习 知识点

6. 情态动词和虚拟语气+完形填空(学生版) 高三高考会考英语总复习 知识点

情态动词和虚拟语气+完形填空学习目标1. 掌握情态动词的基本用法和特殊用法。

2. 掌握情态动词+have done的用法。

3. 掌握虚拟语气各类用法的结构和规律。

一、情态动词1.can/could用法备注例句表能力陈述句He can swim.He could swim when he was a child.惊异、怀疑、不相信否定、疑问、感叹句How can you be so careless?推测不包括can的肯定形式He can’t be Mr. White, because I don’t know him.I lost my purse. Where could I have put it?客观可能性,翻译为“有时会”仅限于canHe is friendly, but sometimes he can be difficult to get alongwith.The northern part of China is cold, but sometimes it can bewarm.Nowadays, graduates can have difficulty finding jobs.【比较】be able to do sth. 表示经过努力能达到的能力。

如:The fire in the hotel spread fast but fortunately all of the people were able to run out.酒店火势蔓延的很快,但幸运的是所有人都逃了出来。

学以致用:通过下面的练习,我们体会下can的用法— Isn't that Ann's husband over there?12Two eyes3Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How4He was a good swimmer, so he学以致用:通过下面的练习,我们体会下56—Could we phone our English teacher now?学以致用:通过下面的练习,我们体会下7—Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report. 8It has been announced that candidates学以致用:通过下面的练习,我们体会下9You10You can't imagine that a well-behaved gentleman学以致用:通过下面的练习,我们体会下11I know things are hard with you, but you12As he had heart attack, he was told that he学以致用:通过下面的练习,我们体会下13— Please don't make a noise.学以致用:通过下面的练习,我们体会下情态动词14—Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.15I didn't hear the phone. I16YouJack1718I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I学以致用19Everything20If I21—Did you go to watch the basketball match last night?If I2223---Did you notice John was not at work today?虚拟条件句的从句部分如果含有学以致用2425Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight 262728主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间,这时主、从句谓语动词的虚拟语气形式因时间不同而不同,学以致用29Tom would buy that bicycle but he30Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he31If I had seen the movie, I在某些虚拟语气结构中没有学以致用32—Did you enjoy your trip?33Sally can't have written to me, or 在表示① I insisted that he should come with us.我坚决主张他与我们一起来。

高中英语情态动词和虚拟语气练习题(带答案)

高中英语情态动词和虚拟语气练习题(带答案)

高中英语情态动词和虚拟语气练习题(带答案)1.如果不是他那天的邀请,我现在就不会在这里了。

正确答案:A。

如果没有过去完成时,这句话就没有虚拟语气。

应该改为“如果他没有邀请我那天,我现在就不会在这里了。

”2.XXX是个很会说话的人。

现在是他做点什么而不是只说话的时候了。

正确答案:D。

应该改为“XXX是个很会说话的人,现在是他行动的时候了,而不是只说话。

”3.XXX又一次失败了。

如果他练得更努力的话,他现在就能通过考试了。

正确答案:B。

应该改为“如果他练得更努力的话,他就能通过考试了。

”4.如果不是巴黎圣母院着火了,一个以其大量艺术珍品收藏而闻名的教堂,我这个暑假就会去那里参观了。

正确答案:A。

应该改为“如果没有圣母院着火,我这个暑假就会去那里参观了。

”5.你怎么又考试不及格了?如果我是你,第一次就能通过。

正确答案:B。

应该改为“你怎么又考试不及格了?如果我是你,第一次就会通过。

”11.I was stuck in a traffic jam for more than an hour。

otherwise I wouldn't have kept you waiting for such a long time。

(Changed "over" to "more than" for clarity and corrected "you" to "I".)12.Despite suffering from the blood disease。

the girl acted as if nothing had happened when facing her friends and family。

(Changed "XXX" to "nothing had XXX.)13.As the XXX approaching。

情态动词、虚拟语气练习2 学生版(1)

情态动词、虚拟语气练习2 学生版(1)

情态动词、虚拟语气练习21. (2013年重庆卷) — It rained cats and dogs this morning. I'm glad we took an umbrella.— Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ______.A. hadn'tB. haven'tC. didn'tD. don't2. (2013年陕西卷) The children ______ lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A. must have gotB. must getC. should have gotD. should get3. (2013年新课标II) 6. Since nobody gave him any help, he ______ have done the research on his own.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. need4. (2013年高考英语江西卷) 29.When I was a child, I ______ watch TV whenever I wanted to.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. need5. (2013年高考英语辽宁卷) 31. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ______ too much at the party last night.A. could drinkB. should drinkC. would haveD. must have drunk6. (2013年高考英语四川卷) 5. —Why are your eyes so red? You _______ have slept well last night.—Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t7. (2013年高考英语天津卷) 9. No one ______ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. mustC. dareD. need8. (2013年高考英语安徽卷) 34. It ______ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. mayB. couldn’tC. shouldD. needn’t9. (2013年北京卷) 35. --- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.--- Well, I don’t know. It ______ do.A. mightB. needC. wouldD. should10. (2013年高考英语湖南卷)32.He ________ sleep, although he tried to when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it.A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.mustn't 11. (2013年高考英语新课标I) 29. The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldn’tB. cou ldn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t12. (2013年高考英语浙江卷) I ______ myself more ---- it was a perfect day.A. shouldn’t have enjoyedB. needn’t have enjoyedC. wouldn’t have enjoyedD. couldn’t have enjoyed13. (2013年高考英语重庆卷) 26. — What are you doing this Saturday?— I'm not sure, but I ______ go to the Rolling Stones concertA. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might14. [2014·安徽卷] People are recycling many things which they ________ away in the past!A.had thrown B.will be throwingC.were throwing D.would have thrown15 [2014·北京卷] ________I have a word with you? It won't take long.A.Can B.MustC.Shall D.Should16 [2014·北京卷] We ________back in the hotel now if you didn't lose the map. A.are B.were C.will be D.would be17 [2014·全国大纲卷] Although you ________ find bargains in London, it's not generally a cheap place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can18 [2014·福建卷] ________no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A.Were there B.Had there beenC.If there are D.If there have been19[2014·湖南卷] If Mr Dewey ________ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A. wereB. had beenC. should beD. was20 [2014·湖南卷] —I've prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we ________ bring anything with us?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shan'tD. needn't21[2014·江苏卷] It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ____ bring me food.A.might B.would C.should D.could22 [2014·江西卷] Life is unpredictable; even the poorest ________ become the richest.A. shallB. mustC. needD. might23. [2014·陕西卷] We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.A. would stayB. has stayedC. stayedD. stay24 [2014·陕西卷] We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.A. would stayB. has stayedC. stayedD. stay25 [2014·四川卷] I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should。

虚拟语气和情态动词的综合练习

虚拟语气和情态动词的综合练习

虚拟语气和情态动词的综合练习虚拟语气是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它能够用来表达与现实相反的假设、愿望或建议。

情态动词则是用来表达说话人的态度、意愿和能力的词语。

本文将通过综合练习的方式来帮助读者更加熟悉和理解虚拟语气和情态动词的用法。

一、虚拟语气练习1. 假设句:假设你是世界首富,请用虚拟语气表达你会做的事情。

If I were the richest person in the world, I would donate a large portion of my wealth to charity organizations and help those in need. I would also invest in projects that promote education and healthcare around the globe. Furthermore, I would use my resources to support environmental initiatives and contribute to the preservation of our planet.2. 愿望句:用虚拟语气表达你对未来的愿望。

I wish I could travel to every corner of the world and experience different cultures firsthand. If only I had unlimited time and resources, I would embark on an adventurous journey to explore the wonders of the world. I would immerse myself in the beauty of nature, taste the local cuisines, and interact with people from diverse backgrounds.3. 建议句:用虚拟语气给朋友提出建议。

如何掌握中的虚拟语气和情态动词练习题及

如何掌握中的虚拟语气和情态动词练习题及

如何掌握中的虚拟语气和情态动词练习题及中文是一门非常丰富多样的语言,其中包括了许多语法知识和技巧。

其中,虚拟语气和情态动词作为中文语法中的重要内容,对我们正确表达意思、增加语言表达的灵活性至关重要。

那么,如何有效地掌握中的虚拟语气和情态动词呢?接下来,我们将介绍一些练习题,并提供一些实用的方法,帮助您更好地掌握这些语法知识。

一、虚拟语气练习题1. 请改写句子,使用虚拟语气表达意思。

原句:我希望明天放假。

改写后:我希望明天能放假。

2. 请改写句子,使用虚拟语气表达建议。

原句:你应该多锻炼身体。

改写后:你要是能多锻炼身体就好了。

3. 请改写句子,使用虚拟语气表达愿望。

原句:我希望能去旅行。

改写后:要是我能去旅行就好了。

4. 请改写句子,使用虚拟语气表达对过去的虚拟假设。

原句:如果我能再次见到他,我会好好感谢他。

改写后:要是我能再次见到他,我就会好好感谢他。

以上练习题旨在帮助您理解和掌握虚拟语气的使用方法。

通过反复练习,您会逐渐熟悉虚拟语气的用法,并且能够在实际应用中灵活运用。

二、情态动词练习题1. 请填空,选择合适的情态动词填空。

a) 李明___去看电影,但他得写完作业。

b) 我___说实话,这部电影一般般。

2. 请改写句子,使用情态动词表达建议或推测。

原句:你应该多锻炼身体。

改写后:你可以多锻炼身体。

3. 请改写句子,使用情态动词表达请求或邀请。

原句:你能帮我一个忙吗?改写后:你可以帮我一个忙吗?4. 请改写句子,使用情态动词表达推测或可能性。

原句:他会在家吗?改写后:他可能会在家。

通过以上练习题,您可以更好地理解情态动词的使用场景和表达方式。

记住,情态动词在表示建议、推测、请求等方面具有很强的灵活性,通过不断练习和实践,您将能够熟练地运用情态动词。

三、掌握中的虚拟语气和情态动词的方法1. 注重语法理解。

通过学习相关的语法规则和例句,理解虚拟语气和情态动词的基本用法。

掌握它们的句子结构和常见的表达方式。

三年级英语虚拟语气练习题20题

三年级英语虚拟语气练习题20题

三年级英语虚拟语气练习题20题1.If I were a bird, I ______ fly high in the sky.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案:D。

解析:本题考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。

在虚拟语气中,be 动词通常用were,而主句中动词要用would/could/might/should + 动词原形。

A 选项can 用于一般现在时;B 选项could 通常用于能力等方面,在这里不太符合;C 选项will 用于一般将来时。

D 选项would 符合虚拟语气的用法。

2.If I had a magic pen, I ______ draw beautiful pictures.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案:D。

解析:同样是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。

A 选项can 一般现在时;B 选项could 单独使用不太符合本题语境;C 选项will 一般将来时;D 选项would 在虚拟语气中表示假设。

3.If my mother were a teacher, she ______ help me with my homework.A.canC.willD.would答案:D。

解析:与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。

A 选项can 现在时;B 选项could 虽有“能够”之意,但在此处不如would 符合虚拟语气;C 选项will 将来时;D 选项would 符合虚拟语气。

4.If I had a pet dog, I ______ play with it every day.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案:D。

解析:虚拟语气,A 选项can 现在时;B 选项could 不太准确;C 选项will 将来时;D 选项would 符合虚拟语气。

5.If my father were a doctor, he ______ cure many people.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案:D。

三年级英语虚拟语气练习题40题

三年级英语虚拟语气练习题40题

三年级英语虚拟语气练习题40题1.If I were a bird, I ____ fly to school.A.wouldB.willC.shallD.can答案:A。

解析:这是表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,if 从句用一般过去时(be 动词用were),主句用would/could/might/should+动词原形。

选项B、C、D 都不是虚拟语气的用法。

2.I wish I ____ a magic pen.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.would have答案:B。

解析:wish 后面接宾语从句表示与现在事实相反的愿望时,从句用一般过去时。

选项A 是一般现在时,C 是一般将来时,D 虽然也是虚拟语气,但通常用于表示将来不太可能实现的愿望。

3.If I had enough time, I ____ play games with my friends.A.wouldB.willC.shallD.can答案:A。

解析:与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,if 从句用一般过去时,主句用would/could/might/should+动词原形。

选项B、C、D 不符合虚拟语气用法。

4.I wish it ____ sunny today.A.isB.wasC.will beD.would be答案:B。

解析:wish 后接宾语从句表示与现在事实相反的愿望,从句用一般过去时。

选项A 是一般现在时,C 是一般将来时,D 通常用于表示将来不太可能实现的愿望。

5.If I were a teacher, I ____ give less homework.A.wouldB.willC.shallD.can答案:A。

解析:表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,if 从句用一般过去时,主句用would/could/might/should+动词原形。

选项B、C、D 不符合虚拟语气用法。

6.I wish I ____ taller.A.amB.wasD.would be答案:B。

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