陶瓷英语课件
陶瓷英语3
金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid color内墙砖 wall tile地砖 floor tile广场砖 paving tile完全玻化砖 polished tile金玉石 polished mosaic精工钻 fine granule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖 ceramic tile二、陶瓷质地和类型 Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china / ornamental porcelain瓷 porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china三、陶瓷工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing 装饰 décor, decoration揉泥kneading;陈腐aging;烧成过程fire process;变形defective shapes;坼裂split open;气泡air bubble;捏坯throw;收缩contraction;器型vesselhape;放尺率augmentation;捏泥tempering:圆弧拱ircular arch;椭圆形oval:内形inner shape;拍打thwackin8;利坯“netrimming;注浆成形slipasting;修坯repaired biSCU。
瓷器英文PPT
景德镇
• Jingdezhen is one of the three porcelain ['pɔːs(ə)lɪn] capitals of China.
Jingdezhen porcelain is beautiful, rich variety, adornment [ə'dɔːnm(ə)nt]装饰, Jingdezhen in one incidence is described to be “as white as jade, as thin as paper, as bright as a mirror.” It makes a bell-like sound when struck.(白如 玉、明如镜、薄如纸,声如磐)
and meaningful
Famile-rose porcelain粉彩瓷
Famile-rose porcelain,also called soft decorative porcelain, which is one of the four traditional porcelains of Jingdezhen, is a kind of porcelain decorated mostly by famile-rose.
Blue and white porcelain
Blue and white porcelain is elegant, bright, gorgeous, and long-lasting. The white pottery and porcelain decorated under the glaze with a blue pigment. Its unique artistic connotation is the perfect joint of traditional and modern arts. :青花 瓷清雅、明净、高贵,白底蓝彩、千年 如新,以其旺盛的生命力和独特的美学 内蕴荣立于陶瓷艺术之中,成为现代与 传统结合的完美点
瓷器介绍英语ppt
It is known for its white porcelain.
influence
For some royal nobles, the collection and use of fine Chinese porcelain is a symbol of their worship of civilization and the pursuit of elegance and even the display of power. Both Washington and Jefferson had their own Chinese porcelain wares. Louis XIV, king of France, had a porcelain palace, which had a collection of Chinese porcelain. China also has a great influence on the social life of Indian people, especially the food culture.
器度
制作人:许瑶
讲解人:
Chinese cultural symbols
地师161
china(瓷器)
1. Introduction 2. Classification of china 3. Infulence
Introduction
China is the hometown of porcelain, and porcelain is an important creation of Chinese working people.
The invention of porcelain was the great contribution of the Chinese nation to the world civilization.
瓷器英文PPT
清雍正 柠檬黄地洋彩浮雕花鸟宝瓶纹六方瓶
Qing Emperor Yongzheng
Poly 2009 Spring Auction Price RMB : 67,760,000
Qing Emperor Guangxu 粉彩九桃玉壶春
Poly 2009 Spring Auction Price RMB : 60,000~90,000
Qing Emperor Jiaqing 黄地粉彩花卉高足盘 Poly 2009 Spring Auction Price RMB : 224,000
Qing Emperor Qianlong 白地粉彩八宝纹炉 Poly 2009 Spring Auction Price RMB : 224,000
Famille-rose porcelain
“Pearl in the East”---pastel drawing beads 有“东方明珠”之称的粉彩瓷珠
Qing Emperor Qianlong
清乾隆 粉彩七珍象 马
Poly 2009 Spring Auction Price: RMB 403,200
Qing Emperor Daoguang 黄地粉彩花卉碗(一对) Poly 2009 Spring Auction Price RMB : 224,000
Glowing porcelain玲珑瓷
Glowingporcelain, as blue and white porcelain,color glazeporcelain, famile-rose porcelain,is one of four tradition and famous china.
Color glaze porcelain
陶瓷英文ppt
陶 瓷
Ceramic (陶瓷):
Chinese ceramic ware(制品) shows a continuous development since the pre-dynastic periods, and is one of the most significant forms of Chinese art.
青花瓷清雅、明净、高贵,白底蓝彩、 千年如新,以其旺盛的生命力和独特的美学 内蕴立于陶瓷艺术之中,成为现代与传统结
合的完美点。
Color-glazed pore-rose Porcelain(粉彩瓷)
Glowing porcelain(玲珑瓷)/ling • 又译lu为nrigce-pattern decorated porcelain, “米通瓷”
The white pottery in the Shang dynasty is the foundation of original porcelain. Porcelain is used as raw materials and the sintering (烧结的)temperature reached 1000℃ above,
• Early wares
Pottery has a long history in China. It was invented in the early New Stone Age.
• Xia dynasty
灰陶grey pottery、夹砂陶sandy clay
• Shang and Zhou dynasties
For example: terra cotta warriors and horses (兵马 俑)
中国瓷器介绍英文版教学内容
Ding kiln
Ding ware was produced in Ding Xian, Hebei Province. when the Song emperors
came to power in 940, Ding ware was the finest porcelain produced in northern China at the time, and was the first to enter the palace for official imperial use.
form the rich and colorful color glaze
第十七页,共50页。
第十八页,共50页。
Famille Rose Porcelain
Famille Rose Porcelain also called soft porcelain,
the famille rose as the main decoration of Famille
appeared black porcelain .
Black porcelain
第六页,共50页。
White porcelain
Song Dynasty
To the Song Dynasty, porcelain kilns have been over half of Chinese, is the most prosperous
(铜) as the coloring agent(色剂), made the Ming Dynasty porcelain colorful. The porcelain technology
continued to improve.
关于瓷器的英语PPT展示
——by Wang Zhuo、Wang Yao、Ouyang Ran、Yu shanshan/Zhang Zhaosong、Zhao haoLet’s Begin Our Trip at Jingde ZhenJingdezhensightseeingJingdezhen. is very famous as “the capital of porcelain" It's China's main porcelain-making center since the Song dynasty, as early as 1712 needed to keep three thousand kilns fired day and night.Three main kinds of porcelain•hard-paste porcelain(硬瓷)•soft-paste porcelain(釉瓷)•bone china(骨瓷)The blue and white porcelain•Blue and whiteporcelain enameltransparent water, tires,white light thin body ofporcelain body apply toblue, elegant decoration,pure and fresh vitality.Once appear blue rage,become the writings ofjingdezhen tradition.Tri-coloured glazed pottery of theTang DynastyThe Histroy of PorcelainNeolithic age(石器时代)In the history of Chinese ceramics, porcelain derived frompottery(陶)and appeared later. In the early years,people have made splendid achievements in ceramic fieldespecially in Yellow River and Changjiang River drainagearea where a lot of potteries and pottery fragments in theNeolithic age were unearthed at historical sites. Some ofthem were not only commodities, but also artworks suchas ancient painted pottery and pottery figurine(塑像).With the development of pottery industry, the previousclay-strip forming technique has been changed to throwclay(粘土)method,while advanced side-fired kiln andshaft kiln replaced ground firing. People at that time alsogot some experience on how to control the temperature.The highest firing temperature had reached 1100℃, whichwas quite close to the firing temperature between potteryand porcelain. In the early period of Yin and ShangDynasty,the appearance of white pottery whose materialDong Han、W ei、Jin In Dong Han Dynasty, the appearance of mature celadon(青瓷)in Yue kiln was a milestone in the history of Chinese ceramics. Wei Dynasty, Jin Dynasty, the South and North Dynasty were just the seedtime. At that time, celadon played an important role in ceramics, which was widely fired. In the mean time, a small quality of black glazed(上釉的)porcelain and white glazed porcelain were discovered. Because of the unity of different nations and the introduction of Buddhism(佛教), the ceramic style became various duringSui and Tang Dyansty In Sui and Tang Dyansty, the Chinese politics, economy, culture and trade became unprecedentedly prosperous, which promoted the progress of ceramics industry, the expansion of ceramic market and later formed the situation of "celadon in south and white porcelain in north."(南青北白) Celadon was the main product of South China. Yue kiln was the typical representative with high artistic value. The tyre(胎)was light, thin and compact; the glaze layer(釉面)was transparent and exquisite. White porcelain of Xing kiln in Tang Dynasty was the representative of "North white". The degree of whiteness in both body and glaze was good. Its body was compact and usually had a ringing sound when being knocked.tri-coloured glazedpottery of the TangDynastySong Dynasty Song Dynasty was the third prosperous period of the feudal society. Technology, culture, art and handicraft were highly developed. The ceramic industry was flourishing too. Porcelain kilns with regional feature spread all over the country, which formed the layout of "six kiln factions(派系)" and "five famous kilns". "Six kiln factions" were Ding kiln faction, Jun kiln faction, Yaozhou kiln faction, Cizhou kiln faction, Longquan kiln faction and Jingdezhen kiln faction. "Five famous kilns" were Guan kiln, Ru kiln, Ge kiln, Ding kiln and Jun kiln. After the establishment of Guan kilns in Song Dynasty, different artistic styles were formed in folk kilns.The famous porcelain city Jingdezhen grew up in Yuan Dynasty, and it was known for its blue-and-white porcelain, underglazed red porcelain and egg white porcelain.Ding kiln Guan kilnMing and Qing Dynasty In Ming and Qing Dynasty, Chinese porcelain art took on a brilliant and splendid look after thousands of years of development. Ancient painted porcelain became prosperous: such as blue-and-white, wu-cai, dou-cai, plain tri-color, underglazed san-cai, enamel color, fen-cai and so on. The painted porcelains in Ming and Qing Dynasty merged the ceramic art into a whole and gradually became perfect. Single color glaze were of various kinds: sacrificial red glaze, sacrificial blue glaze, Lang kiln red glaze, Jiangdou red glaze, yellow glaze, peacock green glaze and so on. Besides, new progress has been made in the making of ceramics. For example, wheel jiggering(用转模车制陶器)has replaced bamboo knife jiggering. Moreover, blowing glaze(吹釉)technology began to be used. From then on, the quality and quantity of porcelain increased rapidly. The ceramic industry of Ming and Qing Dynasty reached theA history of Chinese ceramics(制陶术), is an image of Chinese history, Chinese national culture.Thanks!。
介绍陶瓷(英文版)
Ming Plain Tri-colored Glazed Porcelain
During the Zhengde reign of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), a type of colored-glazed porcelain featuring three major colors -- yellow, green and purple -became very popular in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province.
Jun Kiln 钧窑
Ding Kiln 定窑
Dehua Kiln
Shiwan Kiln
Jiangyang Kiln
Yixing Kiln
Xing Kiln
Cizhou Kiln
Changsha Kiln
THANKS !
选择=结果
汇报结束 谢谢观看! 欢迎提出您的宝贵意见!
The life-size terra-cotta
soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 秦始皇陵兵马俑
Chinese Porcelain——中国瓷器——英语ppt
2. Pulling: Drop the mud ball into the center of the turntable of the trolley, bend and stretch it according to the technique, and draw the basic shape of the body.
第一,瓷器的胎料必须是瓷土的。瓷土的成分主 要是高岭土和化妆土,并含有长石、石英石和莫 来石成分;含铁量低。经过高温烧成之后,胎色 白,具有透明或半透明性,胎体吸水率不足1%, 或不吸水。
Secondly, the body of porcelain must undergo high-temperature roasting at 1200 ℃ to 1300 ℃ to possess the physical properties of porcelain. Porcelain clay varies from place to place, and the firing temperature also varies, so the sintering should be taken as the standard.
2、拉坯:把泥团摔在辘轳车的转盘中心, 顺着手法的屈伸收放,拉制出坯体的基本模 样。
3. Printing blank: The shape of the mold is formed by rotary cutting according to the inner curve of the blank body. The half dried blank is covered on the mold seed, evenly pressed against the outer wall of the blank body, and then demolded.
陶瓷英语
toner调色剂,增色剂 resin树脂 pulverize粉碎 grade分级 magenta品红,洋红
artwork(单件的)艺术品 resolution分辨 laminator压片机 screening筛选,遮蔽
scan扫描 motif(图案的)基本花纹,基本色彩 ormat(书等的)开本
architectural ceramics建筑陶瓷 polished ceramic tile抛光砖 imitation仿制
marble大理石 technique quota技术指标 basic tone基本色调 lightness亮度
Chingtechen景德镇 white ware白色陶瓷 inferior下等的,下级的,劣等的,次等
classification分类,分级,分法 porcelain瓷,(总称)瓷器,瓷的,瓷制的
china白坯瓷器(日用瓷,卫生瓷,艺术瓷等) china table wareA瓷餐具
plaster硬石膏,熟石膏,烧石膏 glassy玻璃状,透明的 fuse熔化,熔合
dinner ware餐具 porcelain table ware瓷餐具 hydrate水合物
relief浮雕 fragment碎片,断片 iridescent彩虹色 araffito釉雕 foliage叶雕
sanitary卫生的,(保持)清洁的 vitreous floor tile玻化地面砖
wall tile瓷面砖,墙面砖 color glaze色釉 kaoline高岭土,瓷土
ball clay球(粘)土 feldspar长石 dolomite白云石,石灰岩,大理石
介绍陶瓷(英文版)
Jun Kiln 钧窑
Ding Kiln 定窑
Dehua Kiln
Shiwan Kiln
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Jiangyang Kiln
Yixing Kiln
Xing Kiln
Cizhou Kiln
Changsha Kiln
THANKS !
Noted Ceramics
White Pottery
White pottery is a kind of pottery whose outside and inside are all white. The greenware(陶胚) is mostly made by hand. It uses porcelain clay or kaolinite, which contain less iron than figuline, and is fired at a temperature of about 1000 ℃. In the late Shang Dynasty (13th century - 11th century BC).
陶器瓷器烧成温度原材料诞生年代陶器和瓷器的区别70010001200以上一般用粘土瓷土高岭土瓷器比陶器晚几千年developmentofpottery1theexistenceofpotterywasahallmarkoftheneolithicage新石器时代inprimitivesociety
China, as one of the world's most ancient civilizations, has made
Ceramics and Culture
The pottery in the Neolithic (8,000-2,000BC in China) period .
陶瓷英语
陶瓷英语ceramics 陶瓷制品silicate硅酸盐enamel瓷cement水泥abrasive研磨料clayware粘土制品celadon青瓷body陶瓷坯体,瓷胎,坯料,泥料lustrous有光泽的,有光彩的jade玉,绿玉色玉制的,绿玉色的blue and white 青花cobalt钴,钴类颜料lapis lazuli天青色sapphire-blue宝石蓝glow鲜艳夺目,呈现红橙黄一类颜色iridescence彩虹色overglaze 釉上彩varicolored五颜六色的,杂色的sepia深棕色formula配方Chingtechen景德镇white ware白色陶瓷inferior下等的,下级的,劣等的,次等classification分类,分级,分法porcelain瓷,(总称)瓷器,瓷的,瓷制的china白坯瓷器(日用瓷,卫生瓷,艺术瓷等)china table wareA瓷餐具sanitary卫生的,(保持)清洁的vitreous floor tile玻化地面砖wall tile瓷面砖,墙面砖color glaze色釉kaoline高岭土,瓷土ball clay球(粘)土feldspar长石dolomite白云石,石灰岩,大理石magnesia氧化镁calcium钙fluoride氟化物frit玻璃料,熔块plaster硬石膏,熟石膏,烧石膏glassy玻璃状,透明的fuse熔化,熔合dinner ware餐具porcelain table ware瓷餐具hydrate水合物relief浮雕fragment碎片,断片iridescent彩虹色araffito釉雕foliage叶雕archaic古代的,古风的engrave雕刻mold=(U.S)mould模型,模具;用模子做wheel throwing拉坯finish抛光,精加工,修整;完工,完成translucent 半透明的frit熔块,玻璃料frit porcelain熔块瓷hard porcelain硬质瓷feldspar长石subsidize补贴,津贴,补助formula处方,配方tunnel kiln隧道窑equilibrium平衡,均衡burnout熔蚀thermoplastic热塑性polymer 聚合物viscosity粘度paraffin(e)石蜡rupture破裂,断裂atactic不规则的pyrolysis热解作用,高温分解compatibility相容性,配伍性exponent指数elevated temperature高温ingredient成分expertise专门知识,专长,专家评价specifications规格,规范sanitaryware卫生洁具specification规格,详细说明option选择incorporate包含staining strength耐污染性maturingtime烧成时间fluidity流动性product formulation产品配方uniformity统一性,均匀性diametrically完全地,全然地paver铺地砖velocity速度flame火焰overheating过烧soak高温保温preheat预热combustion燃烧chamber室,房间diffusion扩散transfer贴花纸screen printing丝网印刷solvents溶剂,媒剂toner调色剂,增色剂resin树脂pulverize粉碎grade分级magenta品红,洋红artwork(单件的)艺术品resolution分辨laminator压片机screening 筛选,遮蔽scan扫描motif(图案的)基本花纹,基本色彩ormat(书等的)开本architectural ceramics建筑陶瓷polished ceramic tile抛光砖imitation 仿制marble大理石technique quota技术指标basic tone基本色调lightness亮度refractive index折射率,折光指数ceramic fibre陶瓷纤维insulation绝缘、隔热、保温carcinogen致癌物质glass fibre玻璃纤维property性质,性能silica二氧化硅thermal shock resistance 抗热震性contaminant污染物质engineering ceramics工程陶瓷whirlpool bath旋流按摩浴缸shower surround淋浴池围屏shower receptor淋浴底盆remodeling装修、改建bidet(法)澡盆、坐浴盆toilet坐便器lavatory洗脸器。
《旅游英语》精品课程之景德镇陶瓷课件
Tourism English
Porcelain capital of China -------Jingdezhen
• Jingdezhen is located in northeast of Jiangxi Province.
Jingdezhen is located in the traditional area between the Mount Huangshan-Mount Huaiyushan range and the Plain of Poyang Lake.Jingdezhen has a a long history and a magnificant culture. It was listed with Hankou in Hubei Province, Foshan in Guangdong Province, and Zhuxianzhen in Henan Province as the four famous towns in Chinese history.
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谢谢观赏
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The Elegent Bule and White Porcelain
• "Blue and white wares" (in Chinese 青花 qīng-huā) is designated by white pottery and porcelain which decorated under high temperature by glazing with a blue pigment, generally cobalt oxide. The decoration is commonly applied by hand, by stencilling, or though other methods of application have also been used.
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consumer group 消费群体
No.1ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Product introduction
No.2
select manufacturers
Catalog 目录
No.6
turnover of capital
No.3
select products
No.4
marketing mode
No.5
consumer group
Product introduction 产品介绍
marketing mode 营销方式
(1) to take a number of marketing, traditional marketing and new marketing combination.
采取多方式营销,传统营销与 新式营销相结合。
we will combine geographic location ,consumer group select suitable place rent a shop to sell our products. 我们会结合地理位置,消费人群选取合适地址租出售产品的店
at the same time, we register electronic shops on Taobao, Jingdong . 同时,我们会在淘宝,京东等注册电子商铺
we want to take full advantage of a media, such as QQ ,Wechat to advertise our products sale to the masses.
select products 选取产品
Select the current market popular ceramic products to attract consumers products,
at the same time we will product price, choose a higher price products to sell.
我们会在QQ,微信等媒体宣传自己的产品,可将产品出售给对此 感兴趣的人。
marketing mode 营销方式
2)small profits but quick turn over
薄利多销
we will investigate and survey to the market price . Finally , we must do statistical information on price . Then we set the right price . But we must set the price under the market price , also we should ensure our own interests. 我们会对市场价格进行调研,最后对价格进行统计,之后结合成 本对我们的产品进行定价。但是我们会在保证自己的利益的情况 下尽量把定价低于市场平均价。
select manufacturers 选取厂家
Select the current market popular ceramic products to attract consumers products, at the same time we will product price, choose a higher price products to sell.