精选2019高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习(4)(含解析)
[精品]2019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习教材复习篇Unit4Sharing(含解析)7
Unit 4 Sharing李仕才【短文语法填空】How do native speakers truly feel when speaking with nonnative English speakers? It seems that 1. (break) English annoys them.However, they keep being really nice when speakin g with nonnative speakers.I wonder how they really feel when doing so.I think it would depend 2. the native English speakers.Some people are just 3. (easy) annoyed.Personally, I study Spanish.When I hear someone 4. (attempt) English, I am patient with them because I know 5. dif ficult it is to talk in a nonnative tongue.I also know English is very difficult6. (learn), and that increases my respect for their effor ts.I’m a patient person by nature.The situation matters too.If I were waiting 7. (table) on a super crowded day and really 8. (need) to do about a dozen different things, I might become upset at having to wait for someone to struggle while ordering his meal.There also exists the 9. (possible) that what is considered as annoyance is not true annoyance.I might frown(皱眉) while listening to a nonnative speaker, 10. that would be because I am concentrating and listening hard to understand him.It wouldn’t mean I’m at all annoyed.【解题导语】当一个母语是英语的人听到一个人说着蹩脚的英语时是什么感受?厌烦还是耐心倾听?本文就此问题进行了讨论。
【人教版】2019年高考英语一轮复习练习:必修4-作业手册(含解析)
【Ⅰ】阅读理解Whenever the word “hero” comes to me, I immediately think of three words: honourable, hardworking, and happy.When I think more about this word, I picture someone who has accomplished good things for people and tried to do the right thing. Hattie Elizabeth Alexander is one person whom I find to be very heroic.Hattie was born in Baltimore, Maryland on April 5, 1901.During her time at college she earned her Bachelor's Degree in Bacteriology and Physiology.These were just the first steps towards what she was finally going to be remembered for.After college Hattie attended the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and received her Medical Degree.After her education, she pursued her career, and after much time and hard work, she drastically reduced the number of infants (幼儿) dying of meningitis (脑膜炎).Hattie was very dedicated to her work and helped at as many locations as she could.Spending substantial (大量的) time in the laboratory, Hattie successfully developed a cure against the disease, which decreased the death rate to 20 per cent.At the same time, she was also a teacher working in Columbia University.She was a caring lady interested in other people's lives.When she was teaching at Columbia University, other members would talk to her about students that were failing their classes, and somehow Hattie could always find convincing reasons as to why they should not be driven ter, Hattie became an instructor in Pediatrics at New York City's Babies Hospital.After many honours, she became the first woman president of the American Pediatric Society in 1964.This was her last major achievement, for soon after, Hattie died of cancer on June 24, 1968.Hattie is my hero because her positive attitude and strength helped her accomplish great things for others.She gave them her strength by developing medicines against diseases, which, by doing so, made them stronger.This is what makes Hattie Elizabeth Alexander my hero.1.According to the passage, Hattie Elizabeth Alexander________.A.received her Bachelor's Degree in Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineB.spent all her time in the laboratory developing cures for illnessesC.cared a lot about others' private livesD.always tried her best to help prevent students from dropping out of college2.What does the underlined word “drastically” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Slightly. B.Hardly.C.Greatly. D.Totally.3.Hattie is considered to be a hero by the author in that________.A.she was an honourable, hard-working and happy personB.she was a very dedicated woman doctor with many honoursC.she was a caring lady who helped many students finish collegeD.she was the first woman president of the APS4.Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A.An honourable womanB.A woman accomplishing great thingsC.My hero—Hattie Elizabeth AlexanderD.The first woman president of the APS【Ⅱ】阅读七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit4Pygmalion(含解析)新人教版选修8
Pygmalion李仕才一、阅读理解A business school in Paris will soon begin using artificial intelligence and facial analysis to determine whether students are paying attention in class. The software, called Nestor, is used in two online classes at the ESG business school beginning in September.The idea, according to LCA founder Marcel Saucet, is to use the data that Nestorcollects to improve the performance of both students and professors. The software uses students webcams (网络摄像机)to analyze eye movements and facial expressions and determine whether students are paying attention to a video lecture. It then formulates quizzes based on the content covered during moments of inattentiveness. Professors would also be able to identify moments when students ' attention declin ed, which could help to improve their teaching, Saucet says.Advocates for AI in education say that the software is actually unable to teacha course, but the technology could be used as a digital tutor that would adapt to astudent 's individual needs, and help develop more effective studying habits. Suchsoftware could also help teachers by providing feedback on the effectiveness of their teaching, advocates say.Saucet says Nestor won 't store any of the video footage it gets and that hiscompany has no plans to sell any other data the software collects. In addition to facial recognition and analysis, the software can integrate (合并)with students ' calendars to suggest possible study times, and track their online behavior to pick up on patterns.Rose Luckin, a professor at the University College London Knowledge Lab, says AI could unlock the “black box of learning ” by providing information on how and whenlearning happens. Luckin says a program like Nestor could be useful for students whotake classes remotely, since “there isn 't a human there watching them. ” And while some are concerned that AI may one day replace teachers, Luckin sees the technology more as an assistant, rather than a replacement. Saucet agrees.“Human contact isnot going to go away,he says. “There will always be professors.1. How does Nestor work to find out when students aren ' t paying attention?A. By collecti ng the data of stude nts ' performa nee in differe nt classes.B. By collecting the students ' grades in the quizzes.C. By shooting an d analyzing students ' eye movements and facial expressions..D. By ide ntify ing mome nts whe n stude nts ' atte nti on decli ned.2. Which is the benefit of Al education?A. It could be used exactly to replace a tutor.B. It helps stude nt to develop more effective study ing habits.C. The software is able to satisfy the requireme nt of a course.D. It could help teachers to give feedback on students ' performanee..3. How does Nestor deal with the in formatio n collected from stude nts?A. Nestor will use it to suggest pos sible study time to students ' schedule.B. It won ' t store any video footage but facial expression.C. The company hasn ' t expected to make profits by selling the data to othercorporati on s..D. Nestor will use it to keep track online of students ' behavior a nd punish them.4. What is Rose Luck in ' s attitude towards the replaceme nt of teachers with Al?A. Objective.B. Approv ing.C. In differe nt.D. Opposed.【文章大意】本文介绍新的软件Nestor。
2019高考英语一轮题型组合练题(9)(含解析)新人教版
2019人教高考英语一轮题型组合练题(9)李仕才一、阅读理解。
ALife satisfaction is the way persons evaluate their lives and how they feel about their directions and options for the future. It's a measure of well-being and may be evaluated in terms of mood, satisfaction with relations with others and with achieved goals and self-concepts to cope with daily life. It's having a favorable attitude towards one's life as a whole rather than just an evaluation of current feelings. Life satisfaction has been measured in relation to economy, education, experiences, and residence, as well as many other topics.Life satisfaction can reflect experiences that have influenced a person in, a positive way. These experiences have the ability to motivate people to pursue and reach their goals. As a matter of fact, in these experiences there are two kinds of emotions that may positively influence how people understand their life. Hope and optimism both consist of emotional processes that are usually directed towards the reaching of goals. People who have higher life satisfaction are always full of hope for a better future; additionally, optimism is linked to higher life satisfaction, while pessimism is related to symptoms in depression.The psychologist, Yuval Palgi, studied the old-old-people who were primarily in their nineties. This subject group was found to have thought highly of their past and present, but they thought lower of their future. A large factor that was talked about in life satisfaction was intelligence. The experiments talk of how life satisfaction grows as people become older because they become wiser and more knowledgeable, so they begin to see that life will be better as they grow older and understand the important things in life more. But when they step into their nineties, future becomes a luxury to them.According to Seligman, the happier people are, the less they are focused on the negative. Happier people also have a greater tendency to like other people, which promotes a happier environment, which then correlates to a higher level of the persons'satisfaction with their life.1.What can we learn about life satisfaction from Paragraph 1?A. It can be easily measured through income and education.B. It includes a positive attitude towards people's entire life.C. It merely determines people's attitude towards the future.D. It has nothing to do with the evaluation of current feelings.2.What emotions have a positive effect on life satisfaction?A. Motivation and dream.B. Hope and depression.C. Optimism and pessimism.D. Hope and optimism.3.What was the attitude of most old-old towards their future?A. They were less hopeful about it.B. They thought highly of it.C. They felt satisfied with it.D. They were scared of it.4.What may be the best title for the text?A. Old People Have Much More Life SatisfactionB. Life Satisfaction—the Key to a Happier LifeC. Optimism Ensures Life SatisfactionD. Emotions Affect Life Satisfaction【文章大意】本文为议论文。
2019届高考英语一轮总复习题型重组专题练4英语试卷【含答案及解析】
2019届高考英语一轮总复习题型重组专题练4英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. 阅读理解。
Recommended Delft HotelsBridges House HotelBridges House Hotel is a hotel in the centre of Delftand has shops and museums next door. There are many restaurants in the area where you can eat a lovely dinner in the evening. The market square is within easy walking distance. The comfortable rooms are all uniquely decorated and have a splendid bathroom.Air conditioning and free WiFi are available. There are extra long beds for your convenience.Breakfast is served in the hotel lounge. In the evenings, guests can have a drink here as well.Hotel JulianaJust a 5minute walk from the centre of Delft, thisfriendly family hotel is close to everything and offers comfortable rooms at an affordable price. The main priorityis to provide you with quality service through personal attention and by creating a pleasant atmosphere.This hotel is also conveniently located near the Technical University of Delft. Other cultural spots and a series of bars and restaurants are just a stroll away.Shanghai HotelThis unique hotel features Chinesestyle decoration and an elegant bar. Shanghai Hotel is located next to the A13 highway, only a 10minute drive from Delft city centre. It offers free onsite parking.Each of the rooms at Shanghai Hotel includes flatscreen cable TV, a desk and tea/coffee making facilities plus a refrigerator.The comfortable modern bathrooms have a shower, a hairdryer and free makeup.Hotel de KoophandelLocated on the central Beesten Market, Hotel de Koophandelis surrounded by cafes and restaurants in the heart of Delft. In the breakfast room, you can enjoy various breads, toasts,cereals, eggs and fruits in the morning.The comfortable and uniquely decorated rooms are equippedwith a private bathroom and free WiFi. Coffee and tea facilities are available. Because of the perfect location, you can easily walk around the city centre and visit the main places of interest.For more detailed information, please click here/hotel/nl.1. Which hotel is the best choice if someone is extremely tall?A.Bridges House Hotel.______________ B.Hotel Juliana.C.Shanghai Hotel._________________________________ D.Hotel de Koophandel.2. If someone chooses Shanghai Hotel, he ________.A.can enjoy various breads and eggsB.can go to the Technical University of DelftC.may be interested in Chinesestyle decorationD.may visit some parks for free3. What do all the hotels in the passage have in common?A.They offer free WiFi.B.They are at Delft city centre.C.They offer free onsite parking.D.They offer comfortable rooms.4. Where can you probably see the passage?A.In a magazine.______________________________ B.In a newspaper.C.On the Internet.________________________ D.In a TV program.2. 阅读理解。
(浙江专版)2019版高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第四周星期五阅读理解(应用广告类+生活故事类)七选五+语
阅读理解(应用广告类+生活故事类)七选五+语法填空Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·广东华南师范大学附中月考)TEEN ZONEANNOUNCEMENTSAt the Newton Public LibraryREGISTER FOR A SUMMER OF STORIESSign up and receive your reading log at the Circulation Desk.Record books you read over the summer and have a parent sign next to each title.The top five readers will receive prizes such as gift cards,magazine subscriptions,and movie tickets. TEEN ZONE RESOURCESLook to the Teen Zone’s “Ready Reference” comer for all the help you need to locate information on the Internet.Ms Frye,the librarian,will share tips on keyword searches to find interesting information about certain books.You must have a signed parent permission slip before using the computers.Access is limited to 30 minutes and is on a firstcome,firstserved basis.EVENTSPoetry Session Monday,June 16 6:00-8:00 P.M.Teen poets can be literary celebrities for a night by reading their original work at this special event.Friends and family members are encouraged to attend andshow their support.A few original poems may be selected for publication in the next library newsletter.Food and drinks will be provided.Learn Origami Wednesday,June 4 3:00-4:00 P.M.This class provides books and instruction in the ancient Japanese art of folding colourful squares of paper into shapes,such as birds,insects,or flowers.Eco Crafts with Jasleen Wednesday,June 11 3:00-4:00 P.M.Make earthfriendly crafts from recyclable materials.With guidance from a talented teacher and books,you will make new creations from everyday items.Start recycling today,and bring items to share with the group.Magazine and Book Art Wednesday,June 18 3:00-4:00 P.M.The library needs to beautify the walls of the Teen Zone.We will be transforming artwork from old books and magazines into unique masterpieces to frame and hang on the walls.Put your creative spin on some photographs,and help ensure that the Teen Zone remains the highlight of the library.Note:Registration is required for all the events.Register at the Circulation Desk or by calling 18002905992.Space is limited,so reserve your spot soon!1.To search for information online from TEEN ZONE RESOURCES,you have to .A.ask Ms Frye for the passwordB.register at the Circulation DeskC.get permission from your parentD.bring your books and reading log2.If you are interested in making different shapes with paper,you can come to .A.Poetry SessionB.Learn OrigamiC.Eco Crafts with JasleenD.Magazine and Book Art3.Teen Zone is a place where you can .A.watch moviesB.meet many worldfamous poe tsC.exchange artworksD.have new experience with booksB(2018·河南南阳期中)Standing in the shower waiting for the water to heat up could be a thing of thepast,along with all the wasted water.Three and a half years ago,Lindy Honeychurch,a thirtyyearold Australian fulltime mum living on a farm outside Launceston,didn’t consider herself a very good water saver.Neither did her partner who often complained about it with good reasons.Their farm had to rely on tank water and solar power,which meant water had to be trucked in if the tank water ran out in summer.“I looked at where I could save because I could lead an easier life without the complaint,” she said.Modeling her idea on a car thermostat(恒温器),Lindy used her kids’ magnetic(磁的) drawing board to design a device that diverts the cold water back down the hot water pipe.“The first aim when I started designing was to keep it really small and simple without having to use power.I wanted to keep it as something that everyone could use,” said Lindy.She got a patent for her design and took it to some engineers to have it tested out.At first,even though the engineers were amazed that she wasn’t an engineer,she said she sometimes found it hard to be taken seriously.“My age was a real factor because in the plumbing(管路系统) and manufacturing industries you’re dealing with people who’ve got a lot of experiences,” she said.But the engineers soon saw the potential of her design,which she estimated would save average families between 14,000 to 22,000 liters per year.“When you t ransfer that to the dollar savings on tank water that you have to buy,it can be a saving of 600 per year,” said Lindy.Armed with positive feedback from engineers and people using rainwater tanks,her design proved a great success.Soon she found a manufacturer early this year,and completed a state government commercial ready course to help her research,her markets and distribution channels.With an Australian Standard for her device just approved,she’s about to start manufacturing and wishes to see her produ cts on the shelves within the next few months.Once that happens,Lindy plans to return to beinga fulltime mum.4.What does the second paragraph mainly about?A.Lindy’s unhappy family.B.Lindy’s comfortable farm life.C.The function of Lindy’s invention.D.The background to Lindy’s invention.5.What drove Lindy to invent a watersaving device?A.Her dull life as a housewife.B.The difficulty in getting water on her farm.C.Her husband’s request.D.The need of increasing agricultural water.6.What happened when Lindy first took her design to some engineers?A.They did not pay much attention to it.B.They believed it was a great invention.C.They helped her test it out immediately.D.They laughed at her because it was no use at all.7.What can we know from the text?A.Lindy didn’t enjoy being a fulltime housewife but liked being a working mum.B.Lindy’s products have been widely welcomed in the markets at home and abroad.C.Lindy’s design was liked by engineers and people using rainwater tanks.D.Lindy had a lot of experience in the plumbing and manufacturing industries. Ⅱ.七选五(2018·安徽皖南八校联考)Tips to Boost Your Confidence8 Here are some solutions to boost your confidence in the long run.Always think positively.We all have negative voices inside our head. 9 Start out slowly and push yourself to think of three good things about yourself every morning.10Take the time to look within yourself and assess what is possible to change and what is out of reach.It is important to focus on changing the things you have control over,because this is where you will see the most selfimprovement.Make a list of three things that you would like to improve on and then under each item write a few bullet points on how you will go about making this change.Focus on the small steps for signs of improvement.Make sure to focus on smaller victories.It is often harder for individuals to see their own selfimprovement when they are looking at the long term,but it is easier to pinpoint changes when you are focusing on daily accomplishments. 11 Whatever it is makes sure you follow through and then acknowledge your achievements by making a list and posting it somewhere easily in view,because small steps always add up in the end.Stop comparing yourself to others.One of the most common pitfalls(陷阱) that humans are guilty of is comparingthemselves with each other.It is important to remember that what appears on the surface is not always what is reality.If you feel like you are constantly overwhelmedby trying to keep up with others,make a marked effort to limit your usage of social media. 12A.Be realistic with what you can change.B.Try to understand body languages of others.C.Building confidence takes time and patience.D.Practice being award of how you hold yourself during the day.E.The good news is that we can change these voices to only say positive things instead.F.Start small and have a daily goal of one instance where you practice defending yourself.G.You will be surprised with all the free time you have to do other things and bestof all you will have a clear,more confident self.Ⅲ.语法填空(2018·广东佛山顺德区教学质量检测)Teenagers are famous for being on the cutting edge of current fads(时尚) and trends.They are working on their identity.They want to identify with somethingthat makes them feel good about 13. (them).When something new comes out,allthe teens and their peers check it out.If it sticks for a little while,it’s a fad.Ifit sticks around a 14. (long) time,it becomes a trend.Many fads are 15. (harm).Back in my day,people cut the sleeves and collarsof sweat shirts off and 16. (wear) them inside out.No big deal.This fad did not become a trend.Today,everyone owns 17. iPod and texts friends on their cell phones.These fads will either fade with new technology 18. become a trend and stay around a while.We’ll have to wait and see.While keeping up with teen fads can sometimes be exhausting for parents,19. (especial) for parents of preteens who are just getting 20. (start),it is a worthwhile effort.21. you can’t pick and choose which fads or trends your teenswill pick up,it doesn’t mean you don’t get to add your opinion and use the fad 22. a teachable moment.答案精析Ⅰ.1.C [细节理解题。
2019年高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第四周星期四阅读理解(时文报道类+说理议论类)完形填空(记叙文
2019年高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第四周星期四阅读理解(时文报道类+说理议论类)完形填空(记叙文)I•阅读理解(xx •甘肃天水甘谷二中一模)Men are spe nding more and more time in the kitche n en couraged by celebrity(名人)chefs like Gordon Ramsay and Jamie Oliver , according to a report from OxfordUn iversity.The effect of the celebrity role models , who have given cooking a more manly picture , has bined with a more general drive towards sexual equality and mennow spend more than twice the amount of time preparing meals than they did in 1961.According to the research by Prof.Jonatahn Gershuny , who runs the Centre forTime Research at Oxford , men now spend more than half an hour a day cooking , up from just 12 minutes a day in 1961.Prof.Gersh uny said ,“ The man in the kitche n is part of a much wider socialtrend.There has been 40 years of sexual equality , but there is another 40 years probably to e. ”Women who a generation ago spent nearly two hours a day cooking , now spend just one hour and seven minutes ——a great fall , but they still spend far more time in the kitche n tha n men.Someexperts have namedthese menin aprons as “Gastrosexuals (men using cooking skills to impress frien ds)”,who have bee n in spired to pick up a kitche n knife by the success of Ramsay , Oliver as well as other male celebrity chefs such as Hugh Fearnley-Whittings tall , Marco Pierre White and Keith Floyd.“ I was married in 1974.Whe n my father came to visit me a few weeks later , Iwas wearing an apron when I opened the door.He laughed ,” said Prof.Gershuny. “That would n ever happe n now. ”Two-thirds of adults say that the y e together to share at least three times aweek, even if it is not necessarily around a kitchen or dining room table.Prof.Gershunypointed out that the family meal was now rarely eaten by all of its members around a table —with many “family meals ” in fact taken on the sofa in the sitting room , and shared by family members. a The family meal has changed a lot , and few of us eat —as I did whenI was a child —at least two meals a day together as a family.But it has survived in a differe nt format.”1. What is one reas on behi nd the trend that men spe nd more time cook ing tha n before?A. The development of sexual equality campaign.B. The influence of popular female chefs.C. The change of female 's view on cooking.D. The improvement of cooks ' status.2. What does the author think about the time men and women spend on cooking?A. Men spend more time cooking than women nowadays.B. It will take 40 years before men spend more time at the stove than women.C. Women spend much less time on cooking than before.D. There is a sharp decline in the time men spend on cooking pared with 1961.3. How did Prof.Gershuny see the family meal according to the passage?A. It has bee a thing of the past.B. It is very different from what it used to be.C. It shouldn 't be advocated in modern times.D. It is beneficial to the stability of the family.4. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The Changes of Family MealsB. Equality Between Men and WomenC. Cooking —a Thing of the Past for WomenD. Cooking into a New Trend for MenB(xx •河北故城高级中学期中)At heart ,parents always wish the best for their children ,and they work hard forthat.Nowadays ,we see parents deciding the schools for their little ones before the babies are even born.Once kids start going to school ,some parents want to have a time-to-time update(最新的情况)of their kids ' activities.They want to e to their classroom every day ,keep an eye on whom they talk to ,know the friends they keepstart telling them how to do their jobs ,and keep talking to them about everything under thesun.Besides ,they send their kids to extra hobby classes ,as they want their children to do best in every field.Whenit es to the education ,super mumand dad have all the plans made for their children ,and Iam sure that they have e up with the best.So ,try to fight for the dreams that your parents have seen for you.However ,in some cases ,it may happen that the kids have some different dreams.Parents sometimes don 't even consider the choices of their kids and may force them to do what they wanted to do in life.Itgood to plan the future for the children , but leave at least some decisions to them.So what should the children do ? First , hear out all the plans that your parents have made for you.If you have some different ideas, then sit down and talk to yourfamily about it.Be patient and respect their decisions, but put your plan forth ,and make them understand what you want to do and why.Many times , you don ' t know the difficulties that you may have to face while purs uing your dreams.Ask your pare nts for suggestions , which will makethem feel good and involved.That way , they may support you if you are going on the right path. 5. The pare nts described in Paragraph 1 A. have a good un dersta nding of their childre n B. worry a lot about their childre n C. take part in activities with their childre n D. expect too much from their childre n 6. About educational plans , the writer advises . ______A. childre n to do as they are toldB. children not to listen to their parentsC.childre n to muni cate with their pare ntsD. children not to follow their parentsB.pla nning forD.prepari ng for8.What ' s the writer ' s attitude towards these super parents A. He is aga inst them. B. He is doubtful of them. C. He doesn ' t care about them. D.He supports them.n.完形填空(xx •山东滨州期中)During the month I spent studying in England last summer, one day stood out.Iwas only 16 and I was loose on the streets of London.The freedom was wonderful, _9for some one who had lived in a small tow n all her life , the city represe nted a world of 10 .This was not my first 11 to London.A year earlier , I had been there with my mother , tryi ng to 12 all the major sightsee ingattract ionsin merely three days.That'suggestions 7.Th e underlined word “pursuing ”in Paragraph 3 is closest ■■ - a »in meaning to _______A.go ing after Cing to'behaviors?trip was 13 but won derful ,but this time I was grateful to be able to simply enjoythe 14 and culture.My friend and I discussed where we should go , and decided to go 15 .This ledus to Cove nt Garde n, home of the gia nt Doc Marte n' s store and trendy cafes.The market area is one of my favorit e places in London.lt ' s a great place to 16 : You can find everything from the latest fashions to souvenirs that can 17 be found in England.The street 18 , from classical musicians to magicians _ , were fully 19 .Many touristsgathered to 20 them .I did not lin ger(逗留)because I was 21 just to feel theactivity in the street rather tha n bee a 22 of it.As the sun set , we headed to the River Thames.The river itself is 23 special ______to look at ; the 24 often appears muddy , and no one would like to swim in it.But theview makes the visit 25 .From there , you can see it all : the Tower of London , theHouses of Parliament , St.Paul ' s Cathedral and the Tate Modern Museum.As I stood on the bridge tak ing in my 26 __ , I realized what an in credibly richhistory the city had.Over the n ext hun dred years,the city may change as olderbuild ings will probably 27 big^jrstructures,but certain elements will 28 . ___9. A.althoughC.u nless10. A.exciteme ntC.developme nt11. A.access B.because D.while B.wealth D.challe ngeB.visitC.reactio nD.i ntroduct ion12.A.pass B.know C.cover D.hear13. A.bori ngC.relaxi ng14. A.foo B.tiri ng D.importa nt cati onC.atmosphere15. A. cycli ngC.climbi ng16. A.restC.exerciseD.ec onomy B.eati ng D.shopp ingB.explore17.A.even18.A.policeC.performers B.judg esD.deal19.A.courageous B.appeali ng C. no isy D.proud 20.A.assist B.questi on C.watch D.protect21. A.satisfied B.a nxious C.u nwilli ng D.puzzled 22. A.guest B.group C.partD.tourist 23. A.somethi ng B.no thi ng C.everythi ng D.anything nd B.water ke D.sea 25.A.practical B.worthwhile C.awful D.disappo inting 26.A.fin di ngs B.feeli ngs C.surro undings D.con diti ons 27.A.catch up with B.make use ofC.take the place ofD.give way to 28.A.appear B.exist C.remai nD.burstI.合案精析1. A [细节理解题。
2019高考英语一轮题型组合练题(1)(含解析)新人教版.docx
2019人教高考英语一轮题型组合练题(1)李仕才一、阅读理解。
AProfessional courses, such as Masters in In ter national Business or MIB, have been taken by many students in the last two decades- They are choosing new-age non-conventional courses that guarantee a better future・ MIB is a specialized course that teaches the in ter national busi ness ・ There are valid reasonsfor so much popularity of MIB course.The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Adm in istration. It has been designed with the sole objective of developing professionals with an in~depth understanding and knowledge of the international trade. The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.The massive in crease in the inter national business and foreign trade gives excelle nt job prospec ts (前景)to the new gen eration. Acquir ing a degree of MTB offers outstand ing growth of job opportunities・ Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a reputed MIB college・Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job profile of International Marketing Manage, and people with MIB degrees are preferred. The profile needs an in-depth understanding of the overseas markets, because it is the strategic post from the perspective of company, s international business growth.Since bus in ess finance and eco no mics are covered at len gth in the curriculum of MIB, students have groat job offers in the field of finance as wel1. Typically, organizations offer the profile of international finance controllers to those who complete MTB with the specialization of finance. The specialization covers aspects of international taxes, accounts, budgeting and so on. People in this field are well-paid, and growth prospects are unlimited・ After completing degree course from a reputed MIB college, there is a good scope in the banking and finance sector as well.International banks appoint people who have an excellent grasp over the internationalbanking policies, currency exchange, and international policies. Thus, MIB is the golden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in natiorml and multinational sectors.1.The second paragraph is mainly developed by ______________ .A.analyzing causes B・ listing figuresC. making comparisonsD. proving definition2.More and more people intend to acquire a degree of MTB because _________________ •A.it is a compulsory course in the collegesB・ it offers them conventional economic knowledgeC.it offers them opportunities to do small businessesD・ it helps them get good jobs in some organizations3.What can we 1 earn from the last paragraph?A.The international finance controller is a high-quality job.B.People get higher salary in business field than in finance field・C・ MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others.D・ International banks only accept employees from MIB colleges.4.What' s the writer,s purpose of writing this article?A.To make an advertisement for the MTB course・B.To analyze the disadvantages of the MIB course.C・ To explain why the MIB course is getting popular.D.To predict the development trend of the MIB course.【文章大意】本文属于说明文,现在MTB课程越來越受欢迎,文章中对其受欢迎的具体的原因进行了分析。
2019高考英语一轮复习 题型组合练习(5)(含解析)
赶得上赶得上给灌水灌水2019高考英语一轮题型组合练习(5)及答案李仕才一、阅读理解。
ABees play a vital role in the world. Unfortunately, bees are dying by the second.The main purpose of bees is to make honey. Honey, shockingly, does not exist for human consumption; it is essential to the insects. Honeybees store honey in their hives(蜂箱) in order for the bees to have energy for their flight muscles and for heating the hives during the winter period. They collect pollen(花粉) which supplies protein for young bees to grow.According to National Honey Board, the increased production andquality of agricultural crops as a result of honeybee pollination are valued at more than $14.6 billion per year. These insects are responsible for over 70 of the fruits and vegetables we eat today, including apples, grapes, coffee, beans, and broccoli.So if they are so valuable to agriculture, why do they keep dying off? A key suspect seems to be pesticides(农药). Honeybees who are exposed to pesticides result in the damage to their neurological(神经系统的) functions, specifically memory or behavior. And that’s why the majority of worker bees disappear and leave behind a queen, plenty of food and a few nurse bees to care for the remaining immature bees and the queen. There are several other causes of the decline of bees, including the destruction of natural habitats, like woodlands, forests, and other habitats for bees. Climate change is also a factor in the decline of the wild bee population.Actually, there are a variety of methods to help the bee population grow. One way is to start your own organic garden by planting beefriendly plants. Pesticides are used in both industrial practices and even in your home, so it is best to find organic seeds and weed killers.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2024年高考英语(人教版2019)一轮复习-高考题型组合练习选择性Unit4JourneyAcro
选择性必修第二册Unit 4Journey Across a Vast Land高考题型组合练Ⅰ.阅读理解A“Can you imagine?”Diébédo Francis Kéré said to NPR,“I was born in Burkina Faso,a little village where there was no school.And my father wanted me to learn how to read and write very simply because then I could translate or read him his letters.”The first Black winner of the Pritzker Architecture Prize was as surprised as anyone else to be selected for the field’s most famous prize.Many architects had openly supposed that 2022 would be Sir David Adjaye’s year,who is best known for designing notable buildings as the Nobel Peace Center in Norway.Kéré,who is based in Berlin but centers much of his practice in Africa,has been—until now—far lesser known,with buildings that include primary schools and a healthcare clinic.When he was twenty,in 1985,Kéré earned a scholarship to study carpentry in Berlin.But he also attended night school and was admitted to Technische Universität Berlin,from which he graduated in 2004 with an advanced degree in architecture.He was still a student when he designed and built the innovative Gando Primary School.Kéré’s architectural practice was inspired by his own experience attending school with around 100 other children in a region with temperatures over 100 F.“It’s very hot inside.And there was no light,while outside,the sunlight was abundant.I think,one day I should make it better.I was thinking about space,about room,about how I could feel better.”In his designs for Gando Primary School and Naaba Belem Goumma Secondary School,Kéré drew on traditional building materials such as local clay mixed with concrete,and emphasized shade and shadows,making spaces bright enough and letting air in,and thus reducing the need for air conditioning.He wanted the buildings to evoke the sense of an oasis(绿洲),a place for many children,to be happy and learn how to read and write.A.Because it is the most famous prize.B.Because the winner only designs schools.C.Because Kéré wasn’t first selected as a candidate.D.Because another petitor was more famous.答案 D解析细节理解题。
2019高考英语一轮题型组合练题(4)(含解析)新人教版
2019人教高考英语一轮题型组合练题(4)一、阅读理解。
ACareer criminals begin their antisocial behavior during their toddler (学步的儿童) years and may go on with a life of crime if their behavior isn’t challenged, scientists have discovered. While most children grow out of their bad behavior by adulthood, a study found those who had “callous unemotional (冷漠无情的) characteristics” could grow up to have problems with the law later in life. Behavior characteristics such as a lack of sympathy and lying in childhood could have an impact years on.Luke Hyde, assistant professor of psychology at the University of Michigan, said, “These are signs for parents and doctors to watch out for, as they may signal more than just the terrible twos.” He said, “Parents both take care of their child and p rovide their child’s genes so it’s been difficult to know if we’re seeing that parenting causes callous unemotional behaviors, or if it is just a sign of the genes being passed to the child.”The research also discovered that strict parenting is linked to the development of antisocial behavior. Scientists looked at 561 families in an adoption study that examined biological mothers’ antisocial behavior. The scientists found children of antisocial mothers were also more likely to exhibit the same behavior characteristics, despite having limited or no touch with them as they were adopted as babies.“The really exciting take-home message from this study is that small, day-to-day positive interactions (互动) that parents have with their young children can make a hu ge difference in children’s development,’’ said Leslie Leve, a professor at the University of Oregon who co-led the data collection.“Even when children have inherited (遗传) a very challenging set of behaviors, hearing ‘good job’ or receiving encouragement can help protect them from developing serious problems ing from their inherited difficulties,” he added. The study, worked on by scientists from the University of Michigan, Penn State University and theUniversity of Oregon has been published in the American Journal of Psychiatry. Researchers will follow the group of children through early adolescence to determine if these behaviors still continue to exist from the toddler years.1.What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Kids’ social behaviors are related t o crime.B. Criminals begin their crimes during adolescence.C. Antisocial behaviors of kids could be on their way to a life of crime.D. Warmhearted kids are more likely to be criminals in the future.2.What conclusion might the scientists draw from the study?A. Antisocial behaviors might be inherited.B. The genes decide kids’ antisocial behaviors.C. Antisocial behaviors have nothing to do with crimes.D. Adopted babies surely have antisocial behaviors when they grow up.3.What can be inferred from the passage?A. Parenting is the main reason that causes kids’ antisocial behaviors.B. What causes career criminals to begin their crimes is their parents’ characteristics.C. Leslie Leve has a doubtful attitude to adoptive mothers’ active interactions with kids.D. Inherited antisocial behaviors of kids can be lightened by positive parenting.4.Why will researchers track kids’ process of growing?A. To make sure if kids’ behaviors will last.B. To make sure if praise will change kids.C. To determine if kids’ behaviors will be inherited.D. To determine if parents’ fort will protect kids.【文章大意】研究人员发现孩子的反社会行为有可能使他们走向犯罪的道路,积极的育儿方式可以减轻孩子的反社会行为。
2019高考英语一轮复习 题型组合练习(4)(含解析)
2019高考英语一轮题型组合练习(4)及答案李仕才一、阅读理解。
AA new “smart bin” could mean the end of environment-conscious families spending hours sorting tins, cartons, bottles, and cardboard for recycling.The invention, which can help sort rubbish into recycling categories without needing people to operate. It is being trialed in Poland and is set to go on sale in UK within a few years.The bin, designed by start-up company Bin.E, recognizes different type of waste via a system positioned inside the bin which uses sensors, image recognition and artificial intelligence. Once waste is placed inside, the camera and sensor identify its type and place it in one of the smaller bins. Then it compresses the waste so it occupies less space.It is thought that the bin could be stocked by department stores such as John Lewis, which said it is introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins. Matt Thomas, a buyer at John Lewis, gave us the reason, “We’ve recently seen a jump in specialist bins sales, with a 25 percent increase in the last few months alone. We have noticed our customers are becoming more and more focused on sustainability. In response to this demand, we are really excited to introduce a smart bin this autumn/winterseason-designed to make recycling more efficient and functional for the everyday home."Bin. E’s official release on the market will take place in 2018. However, at first only a larger version designed for offices will be available. The office bin will sell at £ 430 while customers will need to pay a £ 107 subscription fe e for an accompanying smartphone app, which hooks them up with collection services. A spokesman at Bin. E said that home version of the bin will be cheaper and will not include a monthly payment.They added: “After the office version, we plan to create an outdoor version and later the home version. We decided to go for the outdoor version for public areas first because it is more difficult to organize an efficient waste segregating system thanin our homes.”1.What do we know about about a new “smart bin” f rom the first paragraph?A. It works automatically.B. It has been used widely.C. It is easy to operate.D. It is very expensive.2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The waste.B. The camera.C. The bin.D. The sensor.3.Why is John Lewis introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins?A. To change people’s behaviour,B. To satisfy increasing demands.C. To popularize new technology.D. To make them more famous.4.Where will the first version of new “smart bin” be used according to Bin. E’s official?A. At home.B. In the supermarket.C. In the open air.D. In the office.【文章大意】本文介绍了一款可以智能分类垃圾的“智能垃圾箱”。
精选2019高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习(1)(含解析)
2019高考英语一轮题型组合练习(1)及答案一、阅读理解。
AIn 1959, when Jean Harper was in the third grade, her teacher gave the class an assignment to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.Jean’s father was a crop dusting pilot in the little farming communi ty in Northern California where she was raised, and Jean was very interested in airplanes and flying. She poured her heart into her report and included all of her dreams. She wanted to be a crop dusting pilot, make parachute jumps(跳伞), and be an airline pilot. Her paper came back with an "F" on it. The teacher told her it was a "fairy tale" and that none of the occupations she listed were women’s jobs. Jean was devastated and humiliated.One day in her senior year of high school, her English teacher Mrs Dorothy Slaton gave the class an assignment. "If you had unlimited money, unlimited access to the finest schools, and unlimited talents and abilities, what would you do?" Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm, and with excitement she wrote down all her old dreams. The teacher leaned forward over her desk and said, "You do have unlimited abilities and talents. When you leave school, if you don’t go for your dreams, no one will do it for you. You can have what you want if you want it enough."The hurt and fear of years of discouragement went away because of what Mrs Slaton had said. Jean felt excited and a little scared. She stayed after class and went up to the teacher’s desk. Jean thanked Mrs Slaton and told her about her dream of becoming a pilot. Mrs Slaton half rose and slapped the desk top. "Then do it!" she said.So Jean did. It didn’t happen overnight. It took her 10 years of hard work. It wasn’t in Jean’s nature to stand up for herself when someone refused or humiliated her. Instead, she would quietly try to find another way.She became a private pilot and then flew planes as a co-pilot (副驾驶员). In 1978, she became one of the first three female pilot trainees ever accepted by United Airlines and one of the only 50 women airline pilots in the nation at that time. Some years later, Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain for United Airlines.1.When Jean Harper was in the third grade, _________.A.it was common for women to be airline pilotsB. her father advised her to be a pilot like him in the futureC. she was unsure about what she wanted to be when she grew upD. she was deeply hurt by her teacher’s comment on her dreams2.What was Mrs Slaton’s reaction when she learned about Jean Harper’s dream?A. Encouraging Jean to do what she wanted to.B. Offering Jean as much help as she could.C. Persuading Jean to give up her dream.D. Making Jean aware of all the possible difficulties.3.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. How Jean Harper achieved her flying dream.B. Jean Harper’s great achievements in fl ying.C. The hardships Jean Harper experienced when trying to be a pilot.D. Jean Harper’s determination to pursue her dream.4.What gave Jean Harper enough strength and faith to pursue her dream?A. Her father’s influence on her.B. Mrs Slaton’s support.C. Her decision to stand up for herself.D.A teacher’s humiliation when she was in the third grade.【文章大意】本文是一篇人物传记,介绍了Jean Harper如何在英语老师的鼓励下,实现了当一名飞行员的梦想。
2019年高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习10含解析
最新中小学教学设计、试题、试卷2019 高考英语一轮题型组合练习(10)及答案李仕才一、阅读理解。
AThe old Chinese saying“as happy as spending the New Year” might be now in the busy modern world. The Spring Festival is regarded as the most festival for Chinese people and an occasion for all family members to get like Christmas in the West. But many traditional customs accompanying the Spring Festival, however, have weakened in practice.Setting off fireworks was once the most typical custom of the Springoutdated important together,Festival.People thought the sputtering(爆裂) sound could help drive away evil spirits.However, the activity has been completely or partially forbidden in big cities for years as the government has taken security, noise and pollution factors intoconsideration.“ In recent years, some cities have begun to allow people to light fireworksduring limited hours at the Spring Festival,surrendering to(屈服于 ) public demand. Respecting folk traditions is a gesture of respect toward public opinion,”said Zhou Xing, a folklore(风俗 ) researcher.“ As people gain more income and it becomes easier to buy daily goods, theNew Year holiday is just like any other. After long workdays, many people use the NewYear holiday to take a rest,rather than visiting friends and neighbors.The process of making and enjoying the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the most important thing.However, many families would like to eat out to save time and energy ,” said Li Shunzhi, a resident of Harbin, Heilongjiang.“ I enjoy the holidays very much in the countryside.My family has been preparing for the Spring Festival more than two weeks before the holiday,cleaning the house,buying holiday goods and decorating the house wit h paper cuttings. On New Year’s Eve, the whole family stays up to see the New Year in, and in the days to follow,a series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lanternfestivals and temple fairs will be held. Without the ancient traditions,the holiday is nothing to us,” said Zhang Hui, from Hebei.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节的传统风俗在渐渐消逝的现象以及人们的不一样看法。
精选2019高考英语一轮题型组合练题(3)(含解析)新人教版
2019人教高考英语一轮题型组合练题(3)一、阅读理解。
AFriendship is one of the basic bonds between human beings. While the characteristics of friendship might vary from one country to another, people from all cultures not only enjoy friends but need them.Many studies have shown that teenagers who have no friends often suffer from psychological disorders. It has been shown that teenagers, perhaps more than any other age group, need companionship and a sense of belonging. The negative consequences of loneliness have also been observed among the elderly. The death of a spouse often leaves a widow or a widower totally bereft. If, however, they are surrounded by friends and relatives and if they are able to express their feelings, they are more likely to recover from their grief.“No man is an island.” In other words, we are all parts of society. We all need the love, admiration, respect and moral support of other people. If we are fortunate, our friends will provide us with all of these necessary aspects of life.As most people observe, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the relationships. Outgoing persons enjoy being surrounded by many people whereas shy persons are perhaps content with fewer but more intense friendships.Everyone is not equally open with all their friends. The degree of closeness is determined by many factors. Close friends can be formed at any stage in one’s life but they are usually very rare. Not very many people have more than a few really close friends. Regardless of the level of closeness, all friendships are based on reciprocity (互惠), honesty and a certain amount of love and affection.1.Who are more likely to suffer from psychological disorders without friends?A.Teenagers.B.Adults.C.The elderly.D.A couple.2.What does the sentence “No man is an island” really mean?A.No man is willing to live on an island.B.Man usually doesn’t go to an islandC.Everyone is related with our society.D.Our society is just like an island.3.What can we learn about outgoing people?A.They like being alone.B.They are fond of making friends.C.They have intense friendships.D.They have fewer close friends indeed4.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A.The formation of close friends.B.The number of real friends.C.Honesty, love and affection.D.Factors to determine the degree of closeness.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
2019高考英语一轮复习完形填空语法填空练习4含解析201811281149
2019高考英语一轮完形填空+语法填空练习(4)李仕才第一部分:完形填空A阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
It is inevitable(不可避免的) for us to meet failure and success in everyday life. Most of us are eager for success and scared of failure. However,no one is always successful 1.________ also no one is always a failure. Then 2.________ to deal with failure and success in our life?On the one hand,“Failure is the mother of success.”If we sum 3.________ experiences and lessons after failure,maybe success will come. Nevertheless,if we lose heart and give up former efforts,we will not succeed. 4.________a word,the key to success is our hard struggle. On the other hand,success may cause failure,too. Generally speaking,success often adds confidence and satisfaction,5.________failure is accompanied by misery and sadness. But supposing 6.________ become selfsatisfied once we succeed and stop struggling. Then it's sure that failure will come. We should take 7.________ right attitude towards failure and success.To sum up,there is not an absolute limit between success and failure.8.________ is important is our struggle and attitude.(四)1. and 考查并列连词。
2019高考英语一轮题型组合练题(4)(含解析)新人教版.docx
2019人教高考英语一轮题型组合练题(4)李仕才一、阅读理解。
ACareer criminals begin their antisocial behavior during their toddler (学步白勺儿童)years and may go on with a 1 ife of crime if their behavior isn,t chai 1 enged, scientists have discovered・ While most children grow out of their bad behavior by adulthood, a study found those who had a callous unemotional (冷漠无情的)characteristics" could grow up to have problems with the law later in life. Behavior characteristics such as a lack of sympathy and lying in childhood could have an impact years on.Luke Hyde, assistant professor of psychology at the University of Michigan, said, "These are signs for parents and doctors to watch out for, as they may signal more than just the terrible twos. ” He said, "Parents both take care of their child and provide their child" s genes so it' s been difficult to know if we" re seeing that parenting causes cal lous unemotional behaviors, or if it is just a sign of the genes being passed to the child. ”The research also discovered that strict parenting is linked to the developmenl of antisocial behavior. Scientists looked at 561 families in an adoption study that examined biological mothers' antisocial behavior. The scientists found children of anti social mothers were al so more 1 ikel y to exhibi t the same behavior characteri sties, despite having limited or no touch with them as they were adopted as babies・“The really exciting take-home message from this study is that smal 1, day-to-day positive interactions (互动)that parents have with their young children can make a huge difference in children" s development, ' ' said Leslie Leve, a professor at the Uni versity of Oreg on who coTed the data col lecti on.“Even when children hav e inherited (遗传)a very challenging set of behaviors, hearing 'good job" or receiving encouragement can help protect them from developing serious problems coming from their inherited difficulties, ” he added・ The study, worked on by scientists from the University of Michigan, Penn State University andthe University of Oregon has been published in the American Journal of Psychiatry. Researcherswi 11 fol low the group of chi Idren through early adolescence to determine if these behaviorsstill continue to exist from the toddler years ・1. What" s the main idea of the passage?A. Kids' social behaviors are related to crime.B. Criminals begin their crimes during adolescence.C. Antisocial behaviors of kids could be on their way to a 1ife of crime-D. Warmhearted kids are more likely to be criminals in the future.2. What conclusion might the scientists draw from the study?A. Antisocial behaviors might be inheritod.B. The genes decide kids' antisocial behaviors.C. Antisocial behaviors have nothing to do with crimes.D. Adopted babies surely have antisocial behaviors when they grow up.3. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Parenting is the main reason that causes kids' antisocial behaviors.B. What causes career criminals to begin their crimes is their parents' characteristics-C. Leslie Leve has a doubtful attitude to adoptive mothersactive interactions with kids.D. Inherited antisocial behaviors of kids can be lightened by positive parenting.4. Why will researchers track kids' process of growing?【文章大意】研究人员发现孩子的反社会行为有可能使他们走向犯罪的道路,积极的育儿 方式可以减轻孩子的反社会行为。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2019高考英语一轮题型组合练习(4)及答案一、阅读理解。
AA new “smart bin” could mean the end of environment-conscious families spending hours sorting tins, cartons, bottles, and cardboard for recycling.The invention, which can help sort rubbish into recycling categories without needing people to operate. It is being trialed in Poland and is set to go on sale in UK within a few years.The bin, designed by start-up company Bin.E, recognizes different type of waste via a system positioned inside the bin which uses sensors, image recognition and artificial intelligence. Once waste is placed inside, the camera and sensor identify its type and place it in one of the smaller bins. Then it compresses the waste so it occupies less space.It is thought that the bin could be stocked by department stores such as John Lewis, which said it is introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins. Matt Thomas, a buyer at John Lewis, gave us the reason, “We’ve recently seen a jump in specialist bins sales, with a 25 percent increase in the last few months alone. We have noticed our customers are becoming more and more focused on sustainability. In response to this demand, we are really excited to introduce a smart bin this autumn/winterseason-designed to make recycling more efficient and functional for the everyday home."Bin. E’s official release on the market will take place in 2018. However, at first only a larger version designed for offices will be available. The office bin will sell at £ 430 while customers will need to pay a £ 107 subscription fee f or an accompanying smartphone app, which hooks them up with collection services. A spokesman at Bin. E said that home version of the bin will be cheaper and will not include a monthly payment.They added: “After the office version, we plan to create an out door version and later the home version. We decided to go for the outdoor version for public areas first because it is more difficult to organize an efficient waste segregating system thanin our homes.”1.What do we know about about a new “smart bin” from the first paragraph?A. It works automatically.B. It has been used widely.C. It is easy to operate.D. It is very expensive.2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The waste.B. The camera.C. The bin.D. The sensor.3.Why is John Lewis introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins?A. To change people’s behaviour,B. To satisfy increasing demands.C. To popularize new technology.D. To make them more famous.4.Where will the first version of new “smart bin” be used according to Bin. E’s official?A. At home.B. In the supermarket.C. In the open air.D. In the office.【文章大意】本文介绍了一款可以智能分类垃圾的“智能垃圾箱”。
并对它的设计,市场应用进行了介绍。
2.C 【解析】词义猜测题。
根据上段The invention, which can help sort rubbish intorecycling categories without needing people to operate这项发明可以帮助垃圾分类,可知it指代the smart bin,故选C。
4.D 【解析】细节理解题。
根据文章However, at first only a larger version designedfor offices will be available.最初只有一个为办公室设计的更大胆版本才可以使用。
可知最初是在办公室使用,故选D。
BIn many developed countries, people who have high degrees begin to work longer than those who don’t. About 65% of American men aged 62-74 with a professional degree are in the workforce(劳动人口), compared with 32% of men who only finish high school. This gap is part of a deepening divide between the welleducated wealthy and the unskilled poor. Rapid technological advance has raised the incomes of the highly skilled while squeezing those of the unskilled. The consequences, for individuals and society, are profound.The world is facing an astonishing rise in the number of old people, and they will live longer than ever before. Over the next 20 years the global population of those aged 65 or more will almost double, from 600 million to 1.1 billion. The experience of the 20th century, when greater longevity(长寿) translated into more years in retirement rather than more years at work, has persuaded many observers that this shift(变化) will lead to slower economic growth, while the swelling(渐增的) ranks of pensioners will create government budget problems.Policies are partly responsible. Many European governments have abandoned policies that used to encourage people to retire early. Even the betteroff mustwork longer to have a comfortable retirement. But the changing nature of work also plays a big role. Pay has risen sharply for the highly educated, and those people continue to reap(获得) rich rewards into old age because these days the educated elderly are more productive than the preceding(先前的) generation. Technological change may well reinforce(强化) that shift: the skills that complement(补充) computers, from management knowhow to creativity, do not necessarily decline with age.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了在发达国家有专业技能的人的工作年限更长及其原因分析。