2015年湖南省怀化市中考英语试题(扫描版)
湖南2015年中考英语模拟试题及答案
第⼀部分听⼒技能本部分侧重考查学⽣从录⾳材料中获取信息、理解信息和处理信息的能⼒。
命题时要尽量选⽤情境较真实的⼝语材料，应避免采⽤单纯辨⾳题等脱离语境的题型。
答题形式相同的试题，不论选项是以图⽚还是⽂字形式呈现，应列于同⼀题型内考查，以确保考查⽬的明确、试卷结构简约。
听⼒材料以中速朗读两遍。
例题⼀听⼒选择根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。
听下⾯5段对话，每听完⼀段对话后，做1个⼩题。
1. How is the weather now?A. B. C.2. What animal does the boy want to keep?A. B. C.3. Where are they talking?A. In the hospital.B. In the shop.C. In the classroom.4. What time is it now?A. 8:30.B. 9:00.C. 9:30.5. Why can’t Jack go to the movie?A. Because he has a lot of housework to do.B. Because he has to visit a woman.C. Because he has to wait for his best friend.听第六段对话，做第6-7⼩题。
6. Where did Tina leave her schoolbag?A. At home.B. In the school.C. On the bus.7. How did Tina most probably feel that morning?A. Bad.B. Good.C. Lucky.听第七段对话，做第8-10⼩题。
8. Why does Tom want to borrow a book about culture？A. Because he will have a culture test.B. Because he borrows it for his classmate.C. Because he will give a talk about culture.9. How many books can Tom borrow at a time?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.10. When will Tom return the books?A. Next Monday.B. Next Sunday.C. Next Saturday.录⾳原⽂根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。
2015年初中英语中考试卷(含答案)
英语试卷一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)1. Mr. Johnson is ▲ UNICEF worker and UNICEF is ▲ part of the United Nations.A. a, /B. a, theC. an, aD. an, /2.—I don't know how to use my new instrument.—It doesn't matter. Here is the ▲.A. instructionB. directionC. informationD. advertisement3.Tom ▲ as an accountant in a company for ten years, but now he is a mountain village teacher.A. has workedB. workedC. worksD. will work4.—▲ important news programme you‟ve told us! All of us are very excited to hear that. —I‟m glad you enjoy it.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an5.—Have you found the information ▲ is about President Xi‟s visit to Russia?—Not yet. I will search the Internet.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. where6.—Excuse me, sir. Would you please ▲ the total cost of the dinner?—All right, I will make it at once.A. take outB. give outC. work outD. put out7.When we write an article, we can use “▲ ” to compare or contrast(对照).A. at firstB. whileC. in factD. as a result8.—Do you know ▲ this new magazine belongs to ?—Let me see. It may be ▲ .A. who, mineB. who, meC. whose, mineD. whose, me9.—Advertisements sometimes help people learn more about new products.—But at times ads ▲ tell lies.A. mustB. canC. needD. should10.—Our manager Mr. Wang‟s already back from Korea, ▲ he?—▲ . He is paying a visit to the home for the elderly in our city.A. hasn‟t, YesB. hasn‟t, NoC. isn‟t, YesD. isn‟t, No11. There are ▲ syllables（音节)in the word recommend. And the stress（重音)falls on thethe ▲ syllable.A. two, secondB. three, firstC. three, thirdD. three, second12. —I plan to go out for a bicycle trip to Yangzhou. Andy, would you like to join us?—▲ . It‟s too good a chance to miss.A. Of course notB. Sorry, I‟m busyC. Never mindD. I‟d love to13.—The smartphone in that shop is so nice but too expensive. I can‟t afford it.—Why not shop online? Its price must be much ▲ at www. taobao. com.A. lowerB. higherC. nicerD. cheaper14.—Do you like reading e-books on your mobile phone?—No, I ▲ do that because it‟s harmful to my eyes.A. oftenB. sometimesC. hardlyD. usually15.—The Left Ear is on at Zhenjiang Cinema. It is fit for us teenagers.—I can‟t wait to watch it . Could you tell me ▲ ?A. who you would go to the cinema withB. whether can we book some tickets onlineC. which gate we shall go to show our ticketsD. how long the film will last二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
湖南省怀化市2015届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案
绝密★启用前注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目。
2. 考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须做在答题卡上，在本试题卷上答题无效。
考生在答题卡上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题。
3. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
4. 本试题卷共10页，如缺页，考生须声明，否则后果自负。
湖南省怀化市中小学课程改革教育质量监测2015届高三上期中考试英语试题温馨提示：本试题卷分四个部分，包括听力理解、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达共10页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
PartⅠListening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. What is Mr. Smith?A. A history teacher.B. A physics teacher.C. A chemistry teacher.2. What does the man think of the teacher?A. Experienced.B. Disorganized.C. Boring.Conversation 23. How much should the man pay in total?A. $150.B. $450.C. $300.4. Which of the following is TRUE about the man?A. He books a double room.B. He will arrive on April 9th.C. He isn’t fond of meatConversation 35. What does Harris probably want to do with Lucy?A. Have lunch.B. Watch a movie.C. Go to her office.6. When will Harris and Lucy meet?A. At 6:50.B. At 7:10.C. At 10:00. Conversation 47. What is the woman explaining?A. A book.B. An accident.C. An expression.8. What’s the woman’s attitude towards “burning bridges”?A. It should be avoided.B. It is sometimes necessary.C. It often happens in accidents.9. What will probably happen to the man?A. He will make the same mistake in the future.B. He will lose his present job.C. He will be able to get a reference from his boss.Conversation 510. What does the woman like about the armchair?A. Its size.B. Its color.C. Its design.11. What do we know about the speakers’ armchair at home?A. It is broken.B. It is heavy.C. It is brown.12. What will the speakers probably do about the armchair?A. Wait for a sale.B. Buy it right away.C. Ask for a cheaper price. Conversation 613. Why does the woman feel happy?A. The man can lend her a computer now.B. The man will study better.C. The man will use his own computer.14. Why did the man borrow the woman’s computer last time?A. He needed it for his paper.B. His computer was broken.C. He used it for his computer class.15. What has the man been doing with his new computer?A. Searching for information.B. Watching DVDs.C. Doing his homework.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THANSection A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. ______developing countries need to do is to stop poverty.A. HowB. ThatC. WhichD. What22. Recently, there a boom in population movements.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been23. Wind power units are placed ______ there is a lot of wind.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that24. One solution to this problem now is sustainable development.A. discussedB. discussingC. to be discussedD. being discussed25. – Who is the man standing there?– If you know, his name is Mike.A. mustB. canC. mayD. would26. This is a simple idea, but that is hard to put into practice.A. oneB. itC. thatD. those27. The people, _______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all their homesB. all whose homesC. all of their homesD. all of whose homes28. It was to you and not to anyone else I lent the money.A. whomB. whyC. thatD. whether29. So popular that many people went to see the film adapted from it.A. was the bookB. did the bookC. the book wasD. had the book30. There is a saying that ______, “T each a man to fish, and you feed him for the rest of his life.”A. goB. wentC. goesD. is going31. The pipes have oil or water, which is heated and sent to the storage tank until toproduce electricity.A. neededB. needingC. to needD. having needed32. The number of children losing both parents to Aids ______ also expected to rise.A. wasB. isC. areD. were33. Had it not been for my teacher’s help, I the first place in the contest.A. won’t winB. wouldn’t winC. wouldn’t have wonD. mustn’t have won34. To save two students, a teacher and lost both of her legs last Tuesday.A. ran overB. was run overC. had run overD. has been run over35. Bob organized a charity concert money for the victims of hunger in Ethiopia.A. to raiseB. to be raisedC. raisingD. being raised Section B (18 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.As a young man, Al was a skilled artist, with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son developed a severe stomachache. Thinking it was only some common intestinal（肠的）disorder, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very 36 . But the boy 37 suddenly that night.Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was 38 . To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could 39 , and he turned to alcohol for help. In time Al became a(n) 40 .As the alcoholism progressed, AL began to 41 everything he possessed—his land, house, etc. Finally Al died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Al's death, I thought, "What a totally 42 life! What a complete failure! "As time went by, I began to 43 my earlier rough judgment. I knew Al's now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.I hadn’t heard Ernie talk much about his44 . One day, I worked up my 45 to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As a chil d until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said,‘love you, son.’”Tears came to my eyes as I realized that I had been a 46 to judge Al as a failure. He had not left any material possessions behind. But he had been a kind loving father, and 47 his best love.36. A. angrily B. seriously C. easily D. happily37. A. recovered B. laughed C. died D. cried38. A. guilty B. happy C. experienced D. curious39. A. expect B. see C. hear D. stand40. A. beggar B. smoker C. worker D. alcoholic41. A. lose B. donate C. spend D. save42. A. successful B. limited C. satisfactory D. wasted43. A. reuse B. revalue C. repeat D. recognize44. A. mother B. brother C. father D. son45. A. laughter B. courage C. shyness D. belief46. A. fool B. winner C. wiser D. angel47. A. left out B. take away C. left behind D. take outSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.He Rongfeng, a rich businessman, offered a large amount of money to a woman 48 she had helped him 21 years ago. 49 woman, Dai Xinfen, was an owner of a noodle restaurant. She was presented with a check worth 1 million yuan by him. 50 she refused his offer in 2013, he came to her house to thank her again at the end of this September.In 1993, he was a helpless little beggar 51 she met in a local street. Dai warmheartedly took him home, along with 52 two boys, to take care of them and help 53 find a way to survive. He Rongfeng and Dai lost contact when he moved to another city to seek work. He looked 54 Dai for a long time and finally found her. Dai was moved by his gratitude 55 refused to accept the check.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AI had been looking forward to my sister Patti’s visit for weeks. I had the whole thing planned. It would be one of our usual short-but-sweet get-togethers: a nice meal, some shopping, an outing with our kids.When Patti arrived, lunch was cooking on the stove. Everything was perfect. Then, a fewminutes later, a terrific clap of thunder rattled the window. A stormhad sped in out of nowhere. The lights went out—for the next12hours.It seemed like a disaster. Our long-awaited plans! Myhomemade lunch! Seeing the unfinished pork, we had to eat coldfood. We didn’t know what we can do next. The children asked,“Can we watch TV?”“The TV isn’t working.”I explained. So theybegged, “Well, how about a video, then?”“How about computer games?”“Can’t you just microwave some popcorn?” I quickly realized just how much we all took electricity for granted.But as the evening wore on, I also realized I had been taking something else for granted: the power of relationships. The point of my sister’s visit was not that we could go shopping. It didn’t matter whether we took our kids to the zoo. What counted were the people, not the plans.We all sang old camp songs and put on shadow plays. After the kids eagerly went to bed with their own flashlights, Patti and I brought chairs onto my small front porch (门廊). At first we talked about our ruined plans. Then we sat back silently, listening to the rain dropping through the trees. I hadn’t sat out there in ages, and night air felt cool. We began to talk about our friends. We planned our parents’ upcoming anniversary party. Our conversation went to places it hadn’t gone in years.I realized that what Patti and I had been looking forward to most was each other —something that often seemed vague on past short visits. Those get-togethers have always been enjoyable, but I must admit that they tend to melt together in my memory. That night the lights went out, on the other hand, they will burn brightly for a long time.56. The author planned to do something for her sister’s visit except __________.A. seeing a filmB. doing some shoppingC. cooking a nice mealD. going out with their kids57. Why did the lights go out?A. Because thunder rattled the window.B. Because a storm came.C. Because someone played a trick on them.D. Because they planned so.58. It can be inferred from the passage that__________.A. their get-togethers were usually longB. the author prepared a party for Patti’s visitC. the author and Patti talked a lot this timeD. the lunch was ready when Patti arrived59. On the night without power, the author was at last.A. madB. gratefulC. sadD. awful60. What did the author try to convey through this passage?A. A lot of things can be done when the electricity is cut off.B. The plan should be more careful.C. We should always turn off the lights.D. What counts are the people, not the plans.BWhen introducing American universities, some of the first institutions to mention are the Ivy League schools. Originally, the Ivy League was an athletic conference madeup of 8 private institutes of higher learning in northeastern United States.However, as time went on, these schools also became known for theirexcellence in academics besides athletics. Included in the Ivy League schoolsare Brown University, Columbia University, Cornell University, DartmouthCollege, Princeton University, University of Pennsylvania, Yale University,and Harvard University. These 8 schools have been recognized as some ofthe best colleges and universities in the United States.Harvard University is a private institution located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The university includes a number of graduate and professional schools, as well as a college forundergraduates. In 2012, Harvard ranked number one in US News’ ranking of national universities again. Founded in 1636, Harvard is the oldest institute of higher education in the United States. It can be said that first there was Harvard, then the United States of America. Also, Harvard’s library contains the oldest collection of books in the United States as well as the largest private collection in the world. Harvard has also been described by Forbes Magazine as one of the “billionaire universities” as of their recent list of 469 billionaires, 50 received a degree from Harvard.Harvard College (the institute for undergraduate students) is one of the most famous schools in the United States. It offers over 40 undergraduate fields of study, including astrophysics, mathematics, neurobiology(神经生物学), etc. And the financial aid program there is amazing. Even though the tuition is about 37,576, and there are other expenses throughout the year, about 70% of undergraduate students received financial aid. Out of those students, over 90% of them had their full need met. And the policies for international students are the same for U.S. citizens.Harvard College is very selective, as it only admits about 6% of their applicants. For admission into Harvard College, it is required that students take the SAT or the ACT, as well as 2 SAT Subject Tests. Harvard will also look at other factors during admission such as your application essay, high school transcript, work experience, GPA (Grade Point Average),your interview, recommendations, and most importantly, your character and personal qualities.61. What are the Ivy League schools famous for?A. Athletics and location.B. Academics and history.C. Financial aid and training.D. Athletics and academics.62. Harvard University includes .A. a number of colleges for undergraduatesB. a kindergarten, a middle school and a collegeC. many graduate and professional schools and a college for undergraduatesD. only one college63. Why is Harvard called one of the “billionaire universities”?A. Because nearly one ninth of the billionaires once studied in Harvard.B. Because there are 50 billionaires in Harvard.C. Because people can get a lot of money from Harvard.D. Because 469 billionaires sponsor Harvard.64. What can we learn from the passage?A. 90% students in Harvard have their full need met.B. About 70% of undergraduate students received financial aid.C. Harvard College is the institute for graduate students.D. The policies for international students are different for U.S. citizens.65. To be admitted by Harvard, you need _________.①high school transcript ②a good application essay ③living permit④to take the SAT or the ACT ⑤health certificate ⑥good personal qualitiesA. ①②③B.④⑤⑥C. ①③⑤D. ②④⑥CIf you are sending a text message, watching TV or listening to the radio, you may stop and give this your full attention. Multi-tasking shrinks(使……萎缩) the brain, research suggests.A study found that men and women who frequently used several typesof technology at the same time had less grey matter in a key part of thebrain. University of Sussex researchers said, “Using mobile phones, laptopsand other media devices simultaneously could be changing the structure ofour brains.”Worryingly, the part of the brain that shrinks is involved in processing emotion. The finding follows research which has linked multi-tasking with a shortened attention span, depression, anxiety and lower grades at school.The researchers began by asking 75 healthy men and women how often they divided their attention between different types of technology. This could mean sending a text message while listening to music and checking email, or speaking on the phone while watching TV and surfing the internet. The volunteers were then given brain scans which showed they had less grey matter in a region called the anterior cingulated cortex (ACC)(前扣带皮质). Scientists have proved that brain structure can be changed on exposure to fresh environments and experience.Other studies have shown that training – such as learning to play magic tricks or taxi drivers’ learning the map of London – can increase grey-matter densities(密度) in certain parts.Experts have also warned of the harmful impact technology can have on our memory and attention span. The University of California team conducted a survey of more than 18,000 people aged between 18 and 99, and found 20% had problems with memory. Researchers were shocked greatly by the 14% of 18 to 39-year-old people who also worried about their memories.Multi-tasking may shorten attention span, making it harder to focus and form memories, the researchers said, adding that youngsters may be particularly affected by stress.66. The underlined word "simultaneously" in Para.2 means _________.A. on one’s ownB. at no timeC. at the same timeD. by accident67. All of the following are possible effects of multi-tasking except_________.A. saving timeB. a shortened attention spanC. lower grades at schoolD. depression and anxiety68. What can increase grey-matter densities?A. Sending a text message while listening to music .B. Students’ doing their homework.C. T axi drivers’ learning the map of London.D. Speaking on the phone while watching TV.69. In which section of a newspaper can the passage be found?A. Entertainment.B. Economy.C. Tourism.D. Science.70. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Media multi-tasking is becoming more popular.B. Multi-tasking shrinks the brain.C. Multi-tasking may shorten attention span.D. People are worried about their memories.Part Ⅳ Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information fromthe passage.How do we find happiness every single day? How do we get more out of life to the fullest?There are 3 easy ways to enjoy life in daily life.One way to find happiness within you is to show your appreciation to others.Appreciation not only gives happiness to others but we also receive happiness inreturn first for writing a letter of appreciation and second for the response we get.I encourage you to take 3 Post-it notes and write one Post-it of appreciation foryour classmate, one for your friend and one for your parents and see the happiness you feel within and the joy you receive in return. It doesn ’t cost any money; it ’s simple and very rewarding.Often we are too tough on ourselves by telling us we could have done things better. Have alook at your life and evaluate where you are today and what you have achieved. Often we tend to forget the achievements during the journey of our life and we need to be reminded. Take 5 minutes right now to write down what you have achieved in life and what you are proud of. Go over the list and tell yourself what a wond]erful person you are and what a great job you have done.Have you ever kept a journal? Sometimes writing things down will give us clarity andawareness. When you write downin a journal, you have the ability to express yourself as you truly would like to be. Writing is part of inner peace, which is a road towards happiness. Take 5 minutes every day to write down your ideas and thoughts in your journal. By doing so, you will find inner peace and a sense of happiness.The 3 easy steps above take only 15 minutes. Not only will it bring happiness to you but alsoto others.Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the informationgiven in the passage.When I was younger, I thought that boys and grown men should not cry. The tears were signs of being weak and a sissy(胆小鬼), which a man is not supposed to be. Thiswas even strengthened in my young mind when the song, Boys Don't Cry , cameout in the early 1980s.But just this June, I discovered that courage is not all about trying to keep all the pain inside in check. Courage is not all about trying to hide the tears. It is the opposite —the tears strengthen the heart's courage. And I saw this in my father. That day my father cried.My 18-year-old sister eloped (私奔) and from it I saw how weak my father's heart was. My sister and I were used to seeing him as an iron-willed figure and authoritarian father.For three days after my sister eloped, he would not talk. He would just sit quietly outside our house in the dark. On the fourth night, I sat beside him and asked him to tell me what he felt about everything.It has been years since I have laid my hand on my father's shoulder as we have drifted apart (疏远) farther and farther while I was growing up. That night，though, I sensed my father trying to control his pain and I wanted him to be able to let it out. We have all cried over what happened except him. All of us except him.The simple touch and my words, “Dad, it is not your fault.”, broke my father's dam. In the darkness, he began to cry. I felt his shoulders shaking as he whispered, "Where did I go wrong? All I ever wanted was for my children to grow up right. Why couldn't your sister wait?"I understood then why he preferred to be in the dark. By being there, he hoped to spare his family of a father's pain. His tears, though we did not see them before that night, were there all the same. I saw his courage, that night when my father cried with my hand on his shoulder, and understood his pain.81. Why did the author think men shouldn’t cry when he was younger?(No more than 12 words) (3 marks) _____________________________________________________________________________ 82. According to the author and his sister, what kind of person was their father?(No more than 6 words) (2 marks) ____________________________________________________________________________ 83. How did the author make his father let out his pain? (No more than 9 words) (3 marks)____________________________________________________________________________ 84. When did the author see his father’s courage? (No more than 7 words) (2 marks)___________________________________________________________________________.Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in English.请仔细观察、理解图片，按照要求完成一篇英语短文：要求：1、描述图片主要内容，并谈谈你的理解及看法；2、词数不少于120个；3、文中不能出现考生的具体信息。
湖南怀化中考英语试题及答案
九年级学业考试试卷英 语Ⅰ. 听力技能（三个部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节 根据所听内容，选择相应的图画。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（5分） 1.A B C 2.A B C3.A B C 4.A B C 5.A B C温 馨 提 示1.试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。
2. 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卷中对应题号的相应位置。
要求书写工整，清晰，规范，卷面整洁。
3. 选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。
不选、多选、错选、不填答案编号字母的，均不给分 。
4.本试卷共71小题，满分100分；全部试卷共10页，其中试题卷8页，答题卷2页。
90分钟完卷。
完卷后，请将答题卷交回。
答题卷按要求密封装订成册。
G o o d l u c k !vegetables and fruits第二节听对话，然后选择正确答案。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（12分）听下面五段对话，根据每段对话回答所提的问题。
6. When will Mr. White come back?A. About four.B. Quite soon.C. Right now.7. Where are the two speakers?A. At a cinema.B. At a bus stop.C. At a restaurant.8. How will the man go to the post office?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.9. Why was Jim late this morning?A. His bike was broken.B. The traffic was very busy.C. He got up late this morning.10. How does the woman feel?A. Surprised.B. Happy.C. Angry.听下面的对话，回答第11－12小题。
2015年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷(Word精校版)
2015 年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷本试题卷分听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个部分。
时量120 分钟，满分100 分。
第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20 分）做听力技能时，请先在试题卷上作答。
听力技能结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第 1 至第16 小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第17 至20 小题的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节听力理解（共16 小题；每小题 1 分，满分16 分）听下面9 段对话。
每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 1 小题。
1 What would the man like to drink?A Milk.B Tea.C Coffee.听下面一段对话，回答第 2 小题。
2 How much does a pair of shoes cost?A $ 60.B $80.C $ 100.听下面一段对话，回答第 3 小题。
3 Where is the woman going?A To the shop.B To the library.C To the canteen.听下面一段对话，回答第 4 小题。
4 Why has the woman come to see the doctor?A She has a bad cough.B She has a headache.C She has a high fever.听下面一段对话，回答第 5 小题。
5 What does the girl want to be when she grows up?A A lawyer.B An artist.C A doctor.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7 两个小题。
6 Where is Mr Smith?A At home.B At the teacher ' s offCice. At the post office.7 When will Mr Smith come back?A In 10 minutes.B In 20 minutes.C In 30 minutes.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10 三个小题。
2015中考英语真题根据所给词填空整理(含参考答案)
【2015吉林长春】Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
(5分)6. Thanks for ________ (give) us a ride to catch the train on time.7. It’s ________ (usual) for a four-year-old boy to write poems so well.8. Mary got hurt in P.E. class. We sent her to the hospital ________ (quick).9. A s a volunteer, it’s the ________ (six) time for him to help the kids in Africa.10. In China, ________ (mooncake) are the traditional food on the Mid-Autumn Festival.答案：6.giving 7.unusual 8.quickly 9.sisth 10.mooncakes【2015云南】第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）66. Mother is my first teacher. She teaches________ a lot about life. (I )67. The little girl is running after a butterfly________ (happy) in the garden.68. No pains, no gains. Without________ hard, no one can achieve success in life. ( work)69. Soccer is played by so many people all over the world, but only a few ___ are truly great. (play)70. The overseas Chinese in Yeman got________ when they saw Chinese soldiers coming to their help. ( excite )66. me67. happily68. working69. players70. excited【2015四川攀枝花】用所给单词的适当形式填空（一空一词），并填写在答题卡的相应位置。
2015年中考真题英语试卷(有答案)
2015年初中毕业生学业考试二、单项填空〔本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分〕21.--- Does your father go to work by ______ car every day?--- No, he sometimes takes ______ bus.A. A; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. a; 不填22.I don’t like ______ watch. I like ______.A. me; yourB. my; yourC.me; yoursD. my; yourso She’s Teahouse ______ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.A. describesB. improvesC. preparesD. corrects24.In 1998, Liu Xiang’s ______ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Jiangping.A. abilityB. tradeC. electricityD. memory25.Meimei thinks maths is ______ than Chinese.A. easyB. easierC. the easiestD. very easy26.--- Is that man Mr. Smith?--- It ______ be him. He has gone to New York on business.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t27.The novel ______ by many people today.A. is readB. are readC. readsD. were read28.--- Could you tell me the way ______ the railway station?--- Go along this road and soon you’ll find it.A.atB. toC. inD. between29.Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.A. stand upB. pick upC. take upD. listen up30.Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun.A. millionB. two millionsC. million ofD. millions of31.--- Will you carry the box for me, please?--- Sure, ______.A. no goodB. no problemC. no ideaD. no way32.--- When ______ you ______ here?--- Two days ago.A. did; comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come33.Let’s open the windows to have some ______ air here.A. cheapB. nervousC. carefulD. fresh34.I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. usually35.Yunnan is beautiful and I’m ______ visiting it again.A. keeping clear ofB. suffering fromC. looking forward toD. running away from36.______ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.A. HowB. WhenC. BeforeD. Why37.--- Do you know ______?--- For a month.A.how long will she be awayB. how long she will be awayC. how often will she go thereD. how often she will go there38.--- Why did the car hit the boy?--- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked39.My parents didn’t allow me ______ to the party.A. goB.to goC. goesD. went。
人教版湖南怀化中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版湖南怀化中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.It is________useful book. I have read it for________hour.A: an; aB: a; anC: an; /【答案】B【解答】B 考查冠词辨析。
分析可知，第一个空表示泛指一本有用的书，且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a；第二个空表示泛指一个小时，且hour是元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。
故选B。
第2题.Paul went home ________ his parents ________ silence（）A: withinB: inwithC: atatD: atin【答案】A【解答】第3题.—Home is ______ place wherever you go.—East or west, home is the best.A: warmB: warmerC: more warmerD: the warmest【答案】D【解答】D 考查形容词最高级。
从East or west, home is the best.无论你去到哪里，家总是最好的。
判断句子说的应该是家是最温暖的地方，用最高级形式，最高级前面加冠词the，故选D。
第4题.—Listen! Our headmaster is giving a talk in the hall.—No, it ________ be him. He has gone abroad.A: needn'tB: can'tC: mustn't【答案】B【解答】B 考查情态动词。
根据Our headmaster is giving a talk in the hall.我们的校长正在大厅里做一个演讲。
和No不，以及He has gone abroad.他已经出国了，可知这里表示这不可能是他。
用情态动词can't表示不可能。
2015年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
外研版英语2015年中考模拟试题Ⅱ.单项选择21. —Do you often play ______ tennis after school?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play______ guitar.A. a, theB. the, /C. /, theD. the, a22. —______ do you surf the Internet?—About twice a week.A.HowsoonB.How oftenC. How longD. How far23. —Whose pencil box is this?—It _____ be Tom’s. It has his name on it.A. mustB. mayC. mightD. can’t24. —I’m busy with my schoolwork these days.—That’s great! You won’t get good grades ______ you work hard.A.ifB.becauseC. unlessD. after25. —What are you listening to?—A song by Huo Zun. It ______ beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. looksD. smells26. —Let’s visit the sick children in hospital and ______.—OK, let’s go.A. put them upB. set them upC. fix them upD. cheer them up27. —I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.—______. They aren’t serious enough at that age.A. I agreeB. I disagreeC. I think soD. That’s right28. —Are these books you rs, Mike?—No, they aren’t. They belong to ______.A. himB. hisC. hersD. she29. —Do you practice how to escape from dangers every term?—Of course. Our school pays much attention to the ______ of safety.A. developmentB. importanceC. advertisementD. difference30. —I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—Oh, ______ at that time.A. I’m cookingB. I cookedC. I cookD. I was cooking31. —What happened outside just now?—A car hit a man. ______, the man wasn’t badly hurt.A. LuckilyB. HardlyC. UnluckilyD. Especially32. —Mom, I’m afraid I can’t win the competition.—Believe in yourself, my boy, and tell yourself ______.A. to give upB. not to give upC. to give awayD. not to give away33. —Eric, please turn down the music. ______ Lucy ______ Lily are sleeping.—Sorry, I’ll do it right away.A. Neither, norB. Either, orC. Both, andD. Not only, but also34. —Have they found the lost flight MH370?—Not yet. I’m really ______ the people on the plane.A. worried aboutB. angry withC. careful ofD. afra id of35. —Do you know that Mrs. Obama came to China with her mother and two daughters?—Yes. And it is their ______ visit to China.A. oneB. firstC. the firstD. once36. —What do you think of the movie The X-man?—It is ______ exciting ______ I’d like to see it again.A. too, toB. such, thatC. as, asD. so, that37. —Did you go to Linda’s birthday party, Jill?—No. I ______.A. didn’t inviteB. wasn’t invitedC. am not invitedD. haven’t invited38. —Excuse me. I wonder if you can provide me ______ some information about the fantastic sights here.—Sure. With pleasure.A. thanB. withC. toD. for39. —How do you like the book you read yesterday?—Oh! It’s one of ______ books I’ve ever read.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting40. —______ bad weather! We can’t go for a picnic because of the rain today.—I hope it’ll stop soon.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How aⅢ.完型填空I often asked my mother for help when I had 41 to do. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 42 mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends of 43 to my home. My bedroom was in a mess. Books were 44 , and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, 45 she still said, “Do it yourself.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I 46 to wash my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do 47 . I even had to go to the dentist by 48 . It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time 49 , I understand my mother. She 50 me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She is a great mother.41. A. everything easy B. anything easy C. something difficult D. nothing difficult42. A. nicest B. best C. tallest D. laziest43. A. I B. mine C. me D. my44. A. here B. there C. everywhere D. nowhere45. A. but B. or C. though D. so46. A. volunteered B. wanted C. offered D. had47. A. sports B. chores C. decisions D. mistakes48. A. myself B. herself C. ourselves D. himself49. A. goes back B. goes over C. goes by D. goes up50. A. helped B. made C. taught D. thoughtⅣ.阅读理解Passage 1Lisa’s GymKeep fit! Lose weight!Play basketball, do yoga(瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends!Price:￥40/hourOpen time: Saturdays and SundaysTel: 2133730A ConcertDo you like classical music?Come to the concert on Friday evening.The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Children’s Palace.Ticket price: Adults:￥120 Children(under 15):￥60Star WarsUSA wonderful movie at Huachen Cinema.Ticket price:￥80Time: 6:00 pm ——8:00 pmDates: July 24 to July 27Summer JobDo you like to talk with people?Do you like to work late?Do you like to work for a restaurant?Then come and work for us as a waiter.Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information.51. You can ______ at Lisa’s Gym.A. watch a movieB. find a jobC. listen to a concertD. play basketball52. Mr. and Mrs. Smith and their 14-year-old son want to go to the concert, they have to pay _____ for the tickets.A.￥120B.￥180C.￥300D.￥24053. Star Wars is the name of ______.A. a cinemaB. a movieC. a clubD. a gym54. Linda wants to find a job during her summer holiday, she can ______ for more information.A. call 8124697B. call LisaC. call 2133730D. go to the Children’s Palace55. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Lisa’s Gym is open every day.B. You have to work late as a waiter in the restaurant.C. You and your friend should pay 80 yuan for the movie.D. The movie will be on for a week.Passage 2Confucius(孔子) is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28, 551BC(公元前) in the Kingdom of Lu, in today’s Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether(无论) they were rich or poor. He had about 3,000 students and many of them became famous.Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of the old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas are around in people’s everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.56. Confucius was born ______.A. in Sichuan ProvinceB. on August 28C. in the Kingdom of LuD. about 1500 years ago57. Confucius was good at ______ when he was fifteen.A. musicB. ChineseC. mathD. other subjects58. As a teacher, Confucius thought that ______ could get education.A. only the richB. only the poorC. not only the rich but also the poorD. neither the rich nor the poor59. Which of the following isn’t Confucius’ idea?A. Being kind.B. Looking after the old.C. Working for others.D. Thinking of ourselves.60. The underlined word “they” means ______.A. good mannersB. Confucius’ ideasC. Confucius and his studentsD. Confucius’ students Passage 3Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year we had a costume party instead.While we were writing the invitations, my mom came in and asked, “Nancy, what about inviting John?” John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in our class. “Mom, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?” Mom said nothing.The next day, mom gave me an envelope(信封) with a shopping card in it. “I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John.” Mom said. But how? We didn’t want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.On the day of our party, John arrived, in an old sheet(床单)，but still in the same brown pants as usual. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, “Now it’s time for the great prize game.” It was a math game. None of us were surprised when John gave the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.Everything went well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.61. Nancy and Betty are ______.A. best friendsB. cousinsC. sistersD. brother and sister62. John did best in ______ of all the class.A. EnglishB. gamesC. mathD. science63. ______ had the idea of playing a math game.A. Nancy’s motherB. NancyC. BettyD. Betty and Nancy64. John got ______ as the prize for the math game.A. an envelopeB. a shopping cardC. a birthday cakeD. a new pair of pants65. Betty, Nancy and John all felt ______ in the end.A. happyB.embarrassedC. surprisedD. sadPassage 4Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch(触摸) the books and smell the print.In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 100,000 books lying on the shelves of the store’s 12 rooms. Bart’s Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine(阳光) while reading books. It’s an outdoor bookstore. Bookshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the door’s coin box. Where can you find a café, bar and bookstore in just one place? The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexico. Books line(排列成行) the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the café and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park?66. ______ special bookstores inside China are mentioned(提到) in the passage.A. 2B. 3C. 5D.67. Scarthin Books is ______.A. a 24-hour bookstoreB. an outdoor bookstoreC. in the USD. small68. People can still buy books at ______ when it’s closed.A. Bart’s BooksB. Popular HoldingsC. Eslite BookstoreD. El Pendulo69. Readers can ______ at El Pendulo.A. talk with famous writersB. order mealsC. enjoy the sunshineD. buy film posters70. There are ______ inside El Pendulo in order to keep cool.A. 12 roomsB. bookshelvesC. green plants and treesD. coin boxesⅤ.情景反应A. Have you ever been here before?B. It’s beautiful.C. How long have you been in Dandong?D. Have a good time!E. The seafood and the noodles are really delicious.F. What places have you visited?G. Where will you go then?A: The traffic is very busy in the morning, isn’t it?B: Yes, it is. Do you work here in Dandong?A: No, I don’t. I’m just a tourist.B: 71A: Yes, I have been here three times.B: 72A: I have visited the Yalu River Bridge, Jinjiang Park and Mount Fenghuang.B: What do you think of Dandong?A: 73 It has cha nged a lot in the past few years.B: Do you like the food here?A: Yes, I do. 74 I like them very much.B: So do I. Here comes the bus! 75A: Thank you. Bye-bye!B: Bye!Ⅸ.句子翻译101. 我们通过朗读来提高英语口语水平。
怀化市中考英语单选题专项训练.docx
Contents1.2014年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(一) (1)2.2014年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(二) (1)3.2014年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(三) (1)4.2014年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(四) (1)5.2014年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(五) (1)6.2014年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(六) (1)7.2014年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(七) (1)8.2014年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(A) (1)9.2014年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(九) (1)10.2014年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(十) (1)11.2013年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(一) (1)12.2013年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(二) (1)13.2013年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(三) (1)14.2013年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(四) (1)15.2013年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(五) (1)16.2013年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(六) (1)17.2013年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(七) (1)18.2013年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(A) (1)19.2013年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(九) (1)20.2013年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷(十) (1)2014年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷（一）一.单项选择题。
（每小题1分，共10分）the whole day v•)1. Lang Lang , the famous pianist, said, u When I was child , I liked to play pianoA- the the B. a the C. /; the( )2.-Would you like some ____________ ?・No,thanks.Fd like to have this appleA • tomatoes B. banana C .pear( )3.We have been donating(捐贝曾)much money to the people in Yushu so that they can rebuild(重建) _______ homes earlier.A.theyB.themC.their( )4.This year,the Dragon Boat Festival was on the _______________ of June.A.sixteenB.sixteenthC.sixty( )5.-1 haven't seen Peter for a long time,where is he?-He ________ Sha ng haiA.goes toB.has been toC.has gone to( )6.Hurry up, __________ weTl be late.A.orB.andC.but( )7.There are so more and more birds flying to our city for winter, _________________ ?A.are thereB.aren't thereC.aren^t they( )8・ITs always raining these days. ___________ terrible weather we have!A.What aB.WhatC.How( )9.-What are you going to do when you grow up?-I want _______ an actor;A.beB.beingC.to be( )10.-Exercise me.Could you tell me ______________ ?-Il's across the museum.A.where is the parkB.where the park isC.the park is where2014年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷（二）一.单项选择题。
湖南怀化市初中英语八年级下册Unit 6经典测试题(培优提高)
一、选择题1．he soldiers are very tired, they keep on working.A．Because; / B．Though; /C．Because; so D．Though; but B解析：B【详解】句意:“虽然战士们非常疲劳,但是他们还在继续工作。
” 本句为让步状语从句, though和but 不能用于同一个句子当中。
【点睛】虽然汉语中经常表达“因为….所以….”,及“虽然….但是…..”，但是在英语中because和so, although/ though和but不能出现在同一个句子中，选择其中一个使用即可。
2．— Jack, you look worried. What happened?—I _____ forgot Mr. John’s project and I’m afraid he’ll be very angry.A．successfully B．completelyC．smoothly D．peacefully B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：--杰克，你看起来很担忧，发生了什么事情。
--我完全忘记了John先生的项目，恐怕他会非常的生气。
A. successfully成功地；B. completely完全地；C. smoothly顺畅地，平稳地；D. peacefully和平地。
结合句意，故选B。
考点：考查副词辨析的用法。
3．I couldn't stop______ photos when I saw the amazing views.A．to take B．took C．take D．taking D解析：D【解析】句意：当我看到令人惊叹的景色时，我禁不住拍照。
考查动词短语。
Can’t stop doing sth.：忍不住做某事，情不自禁的做某事；结合句意和语境可知选D。
4．Don't be silly.You'll never turn yourself ______ Ultraman(奥特曼)．A．to B．over C．into D．on C解析：C【解析】句意：别傻了，你永远不会把自己变成奥特曼。
2015年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷(Word精校版)
2015年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷第一节听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
( ) 1. What would the man like to drink? A. Milk. B. Tea. C. Coffee.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。
( ) 2. How much does a pair of shoes cost? A. $ 60. B. $80. C. $ 100.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。
( ) 3. Where is the woman going? A. To the shop. B. To the library. C. To the canteen.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
( ) 4. Why has the woman come to see the doctor?A. She has a bad cough.B. She has a headache.C. She has a high fever.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。
( ) 5. What does the girl want to be when she grows up? A. A lawyer. B. An artist. C. A doctor. 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6. Where is Mr Smith? A. At home. B. At the teacher’s office. C. At the post office. ( ) 7. When will Mr Smith come back?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
( ) 8. How does the man feel about his teachers? A. Very good. B. Just so-so. C. Very bad. ( ) 9. What does the woman dislike about her class?A. Too much homework.B. Too much pair work.C. Too much noise( ) 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Workmates.C. Strangers.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
人教版湖南怀化中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版湖南怀化中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.It is________useful book. I have read it for________hour.A: an; aB: a; anC: an; /【答案】B【解答】B 考查冠词辨析。
分析可知，第一个空表示泛指一本有用的书，且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a；第二个空表示泛指一个小时，且hour是元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。
故选B。
第2题.Paul went home ________ his parents ________ silence（）A: withinB: inwithC: atatD: atin【答案】A【解答】第3题.—Home is ______ place wherever you go.—East or west, home is the best.A: warmB: warmerC: more warmerD: the warmest【答案】D【解答】D 考查形容词最高级。
从East or west, home is the best.无论你去到哪里，家总是最好的。
判断句子说的应该是家是最温暖的地方，用最高级形式，最高级前面加冠词the，故选D。
第4题.—Listen! Our headmaster is giving a talk in the hall.—No, it ________ be him. He has gone abroad.A: needn'tB: can'tC: mustn't【答案】B【解答】B 考查情态动词。
根据Our headmaster is giving a talk in the hall.我们的校长正在大厅里做一个演讲。
和No不，以及He has gone abroad.他已经出国了，可知这里表示这不可能是他。
用情态动词can't表示不可能。
2015年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2015年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷听力选择（共9小题，计15分）根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题．听下面5段对话，没听完一段对话后，做1个小题．1．（1分）What does Jack's mother do？2．（1分）What does Tom want to eat？3．（1分）Which is Bob's favorite sport？A．RunningB．SkatingC．Swimming．4．（1分）How does Peter learn English？A．By singing English songsB．By listening to tapesC．By working with friends．5．（1分）How long is Jim's radio show？A.2 hoursB.3 hoursC.4 hours．6．（2分）听第六段对话，做第6﹣7小题．6．Where is Susan now？A．In Hong Kong B．In New York C．In London7．How's the weather in Hong Kong？A．Rainy B．Cloudy C．Sunny．7．（2分）听第七段对话，做第8﹣9小题．8．Where is Ms．Smith going back to？A．The US B．Canada C．The UK9．When is the dancing competition？A．Next Thursday B．Next Friday C．Next Saturday．8．（3分）听第八段对话，做第10﹣12小题．10．Where are the two speakers？A．In a clothes shop B．In a boostore C．In a restautant11．What does Tony want to buy？A．A T﹣shirt B．Aposteard C．A storybook12．Whose English is poor？A．Linda's B．Helen's C．Tony's．9．（3分）听第九段对话，做第13﹣15小题．13．What nuseum did Tina visit last weekend？A．History B．Nature C．Space14．Who did Tina go with？A．Her parents B．Her classmates C．Her brother15．Why is Mike tired？A．Because he played basketballB．Because he watched the soccer gameC．Because he prepared for the exam．二、笔录要点（5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词．10．（5分）The High School English Teacher第一节语法填空（15小题，计15分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空．11．（1分）I'm very strong so nothing will make me ______ my mind．（）A．change B．to change C．changing12．（1分）I don't like this small bag．Would you please show me______？（）A．the other B．other C．another13．（1分）People can see different kinds of flowers here______ May．（）A．at B．in C．on14．（1分）As middle school students，we_____ study hard and try to be creative．（）A．may B．must C．could15．（1分）Feng Yu is not in the office．Where____ he ____ to？（）A．has；gone B．has；been C．will；go16．（1分）There was an accident here yesterday．A car hit a tree and _____ driver was hurt．（）A．an B．a C．the17．（1分）A true friend is a person ______ reaches for your hand and touches your heart．（）A．who B．what C．which18．（1分）He likes Sunday _____ in a week because it is his happiest time to play football．（）A．better B．well C．best19．（1分）Hurry up!The exam must _____ in 100minutes．（）A．finish B．be finished C．is finished20．（1分）I ______ my father's wet shoes and washed his feet．（）A．took out B．took off C．took place21．（1分）_______ fantastic the dragon boat teams are!（）A．How B．What C．What a22．（1分）Which team won the NBA Finals this season，the Warriors______ the Cavaliers？（）A．and B．with C．or23．（1分）It might be a boy's room_____ the clothes look like boys'clothes．（）A．when B．because C．but24．（1分）December is ______ and last month of the year．（）A．the twelfth B．twelfth C．the twelve25．（1分）Could you please tell me_____？（）A．where the restrooms B．where are the restroomsC．where the restrooms are第二节词语填空（10小题，计10分）通读下面的短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案．26．（10分）Four MBA students went out on a night before their exam and drank too much．They did not （36）for the test and thought of a plan．Then they went to their teacher，looking very（37）their dresses covered in oil and dirt．They told their teacher that（38）of them had gone to a wedding the day before the exam and while coming back，their car tyre had burdt（轮胎爆了）．So they had to （39）the car all the way back to the hotel as there was no help available on the way．They said that was why they were not in a position to （40）the test that day and asked him to conduct a retest（安排补考）later．The teacher was strict with his students．When he heard what they had said，he was unhappy，（41）he asked them to come to a retest 3 days later．The boys were very（42）and went to prepare in full swing．After 3 days later．The boys were very（42）and went to prepare in full swing．After 3days the teacher asked them to come for the test．The teacher said that the test had 2 （43）for 100 marks．He said thatthey had to take the test in different （44）．As the boys had prepared well they （45）．They looked forward to the test．The test went as follows：The first question：Write your name!The second question；Which tyre burst？36．A．study B．shop C．suggest37．A．excited B．surprised C．tired38．A．all B．some C．most39．A．drive B．push C．repair40．A．give B．take C．teach41．A．so B．and C．but42．A．happy B．sad C．angry43．A．questions B．passages C．lessons44．A．cars B．schools C．rooms45．A．remembered B．agreed C．passed．第三部分阅读理解（10小题，计20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．27．（10分）Teenagers believe anything is possible if thy study hard．But they often forget to think about healthy diets（饮食），enough sleep time and exercise．In fact，these things are really important for them to keep fit．It is important for teenagers to get enough energy．Teenage girls need about 2200 calories a day while boys need a bit more﹣doctors suggest 2800 for teenage boys 50% of their calories should come from healthy food﹣rice，begetables and fruit．People often say an apple a day keeps the doctor away．Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water，6 to 8 glasses a day．Drinking enough water will improve their skin．Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours'sleep at night，but many Chineseteenagers do not get enough sleep．A report shows that without a good night's sleep，teenagers seem to be weaker than they should be．Too much homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late．Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night．Teenagers should develop good study habits．So some clever students never study late，but they are able to work well in class．Exercise is something that can help them．Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day，five times a week．They will feel relaxed when they exerxise．It can even help them sleep better at night．46．How many things are important for teenagers to keep fit？A.2B.3C.447．Half of their calories should come from．A．rice，vegetables and fruitB．rice，vegetables and meatC．rice，vegetablesand water48．The last paragraph（段）mainly talks about．A．sleeping betterB．basic energyC．necessary exercise49．Which of the following is NOT true？A．Boys need much more calories than girlsB．Teenagers need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water a dayC．Some clever students never study late50．The passage tells teenagers how toA．eat and drink wellB．study hardC．keep fit．28．（10分）51．The library will be closed because of．A．the repairsB．the examsC．public holidays52．How many days will the library be closed？A.4B.5C.653．What time will the library open on June 22？A．At 8 a．m．B．At 9 a．m．C．At 10 a．m．54．What is the most important rule of the library？A．No smokingB．RespectC．Being quiet55．Which of the following is NOT true？A．You must clean up before you leaveB．You mustn't enjoy musicC．You are not allowed to drink water．第二节摘录要点（5小题，计5分）阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词．29．（5分）Adventure（冒险）travel is a great way to see the world．It is a kind of tourism，often to far places．Adventure travel often includes adventure activities such as mountain climbing，rock climbing and so on．These activities may bring risks to your health and safety．But they can be fun exciting and safe if you prepare for your trip and follow safety rules．Make an appointment（预约）with a doctor about a month before your adventure travel．Be sure to talk to the doctor about your planned adventure activities．He or she may give you some special advice．Take a first﹣aid course two weeks before your adventure travel．Consider taking a first﹣aid box with you．If you get hurt during your trip，you can give yourself some simple medical careYou'd better buy travel insurance（保险）before you set off．During your adventure travel，you should also follow some rules．The following are some of them．Wear protective clothes when doing adventure activities．Always follow safety advice from your guides．If you go somewhere hot，be sure to take sunglasses with you．They can protect you against the sun．Adventure travel第三节回答问题（5小题，计10分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题．30．（10分）A stag（雄鹿），which lived in a forest，decided to go to another forest with his family．The stag and his family enjoyed the new forest，which had thick bushes and trees．There was plenty to eat for all of them．All of a sudden，the antlers（鹿角）of the stag got caught in the overhanging branches（树枝）of a tree．The stag tried hard，but could not free himself．His wife and baby kept on watching helplessly．The stag fought for some more time but he was very tired．He thought．"We won't be able to reach our home until I have my antlers free．We came here for having a good time，I must be strong and wait．"He finally gave up and kept standing there helplessly．His wife and baby spent the whole night with him．The next morning a woodcutter who came along saw the stag．He took pity on the stag．Soon the woodcutter cut down the branches of the tree and set him free．The stag thanked the woodcutter and rushed back home with his family．On reaching home，he was very surprised to learn that a pack of lions had attacked（攻击）their area yesterday．Many lives were lost．61．What was the new forest like？62．How many members were there in the stag'g family？63．What happened to the antlers of the stag？64．How do you like the woodcutter？65．Why was the stag saved？．翻译语篇（5小题，计5分）阅读下面的短文，题号将划线部分的句子翻译成汉语或英语．31．（5分）You may know a lot about smart phones．But what about smart cities？Imagine living your life like this：When you wake up in the morning，you say，"open the window"to a computer and it opens the window．（66）阳光照耀，鸟儿歌唱Then you finish breakfast and sit in front of your desk and begin to have classes through the Internet．（67）With the help of building a smart city，this may become true one dayA smart city uses digital technologies（数字科技）such as the Internet to improve city planning save resources and make our lives easier．For example，people live in smart cities，where there is Internet almost everywhere．（68）They can do many things at home such as booking train tickets and paying water bills．What a beautiful life it is!（69）Now China is making some cities smarter．For exanple，Gulyang is going to build free Wi﹣Fi in the whole city．Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to help traffic problems．（70）株洲正在创建智慧城市，因此每个人都应该为创建智慧城市发挥作用．66．67．68．69．70．．九、完成对话（5小题，计5分）根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整．32．（5分）A：Good morning Dad!I want to make a project about inventions．Can you help me think of an invention？B：My pleasure!（71）A：Oh，it is really such a great invention．B：（72）A：I can't remember when it was invented．I will look it up on the Internet．B：Ok．What do you want to invent in the future？A：（73）B：Sounds good．When are you going to finish？A：（74）B：Good luck to you!A：（75）．第三节情景作文（计10分）33．（10分）在你的学校生活中，你经历过很多次背诵、课堂答问、各种考试和比赛（学科比赛、体育比赛、文艺比赛、演讲比赛、航模比赛…）所有这些当中，你最难忘的是哪一次？为什么？这种经历带给你什么启示？请用英语写一篇文章，向学校英语报投稿．注意：（1）60词左右；（2）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．．2015年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听力选择（共9小题，计15分）根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题．听下面5段对话，没听完一段对话后，做1个小题．1．（1分）What does Jack's mother do？【解答】略2．（1分）What does Tom want to eat？【解答】略3．（1分）Which is Bob's favorite sport？A．RunningB．SkatingC．Swimming．【解答】略4．（1分）How does Peter learn English？A．By singing English songsB．By listening to tapesC．By working with friends．【解答】略5．（1分）How long is Jim's radio show？A.2 hoursB.3 hoursC.4 hours．【解答】略6．（2分）听第六段对话，做第6﹣7小题．6．Where is Susan now？A．In Hong Kong B．In New York C．In London7．How's the weather in Hong Kong？A．Rainy B．Cloudy C．Sunny．【解答】略7．（2分）听第七段对话，做第8﹣9小题．8．Where is Ms．Smith going back to？A．The US B．Canada C．The UK9．When is the dancing competition？A．Next Thursday B．Next Friday C．Next Saturday．【解答】略8．（3分）听第八段对话，做第10﹣12小题．10．Where are the two speakers？A．In a clothes shop B．In a boostore C．In a restautant 11．What does Tony want to buy？A．A T﹣shirt B．Aposteard C．A storybook 12．Whose English is poor？A．Linda's B．Helen's C．Tony's．【解答】略9．（3分）听第九段对话，做第13﹣15小题．13．What nuseum did Tina visit last weekend？A．History B．Nature C．Space14．Who did Tina go with？A．Her parents B．Her classmates C．Her brother15．Why is Mike tired？A．Because he played basketballB．Because he watched the soccer gameC．Because he prepared for the exam．【解答】略二、笔录要点（5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词．10．（5分）The High School English Teacher【解答】略第一节语法填空（15小题，计15分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空．11．（1分）I'm very strong so nothing will make me ______ my mind．（）A．change B．to change C．changing【解答】答案：A．根据I'm very strong so nothing will make me ______ my mind，可知本句考查了make的用法：make sb do sth让某人做某事，后面跟动词原形．故选A．12．（1分）I don't like this small bag．Would you please show me______？（）A．the other B．other C．another【解答】答案：C．another排除法，the other（两者中的另一个），此处并没有给出范围表示只有两个，故排除选项A，形容词other（别的，其他的）只能与复数名词连用，不能单独使用，故排除选项B，英语中泛指另一个用another（三者或三者以上的另一个），故答案选C．another13．（1分）People can see different kinds of flowers here______ May．（）A．at B．in C．on【解答】答案：B．根据时间"May"可知句子中的时间状语是"在五月"，是考查月份前面的介词，用介词in．at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上．故选B．14．（1分）As middle school students，we_____ study hard and try to be creative．（）A．may B．must C．could【解答】答案：B．may可以；must一定，必须；could可能．根据As middle school students，可知作为中学生，学习是我们的首要任务，所以我们必须努力学习．must 一定，必须．故选B．15．（1分）Feng Yu is not in the office．Where____ he ____ to？（）A．has；gone B．has；been C．will；go【解答】答案：A根据Feng Yu in not in the office可知，动作已经完成对现在造成一定的影响，所以用现在完成时态，现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，has goneto 去了某地，现在不在说话的地方；have been to 去过某地了，现在已经回到说话的地方了；主语是he，所以助动词用has，这里表示还没回来，故选A．16．（1分）There was an accident here yesterday．A car hit a tree and _____ driver was hurt．（）A．an B．a C．the【解答】答案：C 根据"A car hit a tree"，可知一辆车撞了树．故driver是特指这辆车的司机．表示特指要用the．故选C．17．（1分）A true friend is a person ______ reaches for your hand and touches your heart．（）A．who B．what C．which【解答】答案：A；本句中先行词person为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，故选A18．（1分）He likes Sunday _____ in a week because it is his happiest time to play football．（）A．better B．well C．best【解答】答案：C 根据in a week 可知，此处表示比较的范围是"在一个星期中"，要用副词的最高级；副词最高级的表达是：副词最高级+in/of+比较的范围．副词well最高级best修饰动词likes，故选C．19．（1分）Hurry up!The exam must _____ in 100minutes．（）A．finish B．be finished C．is finished【解答】答案：B根据主语The exam 是谓语动词finish的承受者，二者是被动关系故用被动语态，又知句中含有情态动词must故该空处用含有情态动词的被动语态，其结构为：情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词．故选B20．（1分）I ______ my father's wet shoes and washed his feet．（）A．took out B．took off C．took place【解答】答案：B根据选项take out 拿出，扣除，取出；take off 脱下，起飞；take place 发生，进行，举行，根据关键词my father's wet shoes"我父亲的湿鞋子"以及下文washed his feet"洗脚"可推知是给父亲脱下鞋子洗脚，故选B21．（1分）_______ fantastic the dragon boat teams are!（）A．How B．What C．What a【解答】答案：A 根据fantastic得知，感叹句修饰的中心词是形容词，又根据感叹句的句式：How+形容词/副词+主+谓+其它！故选A．22．（1分）Which team won the NBA Finals this season，the Warriors______ the Cavaliers？（）A．and B．with C．or【解答】答案：C．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据选项的意思，A选项的意思是"和、又"，表示并列关系；B选项意思是"随着，和…一起"，后面一般跟某人，某物，比如with me；C选项的意思是"或者"，表示选择关系；此外，根据句意"这个赛季，谁会赢得NBA总决赛呢，勇士队还是骑士队？"可知，应该使用or来表示选择．故选C23．（1分）It might be a boy's room_____ the clothes look like boys'clothes．（）A．when B．because C．but【解答】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"这可能是一个男孩的房间"和"那些衣服看起来像男孩的衣服"，可知后面一句表达是前面一句的原因，所以用连词because引导原因状语从句；故选B．24．（1分）December is ______ and last month of the year．（）A．the twelfth B．twelfth C．the twelve【解答】答案：A 根据is与month，可知此处需要序数词（大于一的基数词+名词复数；序数词+名词单数），表示十二月是一年的第十二个月．序数词前必须加定冠词the．12为基数词twelve；第12为the twelfth．故选A．25．（1分）Could you please tell me_____？（）A．where the restrooms B．where are the restroomsC．where the restrooms are【解答】答案：C．根据Could you please tell me，可知这里考查了宾语从句的用法，在宾语从句中语序应该用陈述句语序，选项B是疑问句语序，排除掉；restrooms为复数形式，be动词应该用复数．故选C．第二节词语填空（10小题，计10分）通读下面的短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案．26．（10分）Four MBA students went out on a night before their exam and drank too much．They did not （36）A for the test and thought of a plan．Then they went to their teacher，looking very（37）C their dresses covered in oil and dirt．They told their teacher that（38）A of them had gone to a wedding the day before the exam and while coming back，their car tyre had burdt（轮胎爆了）．So they had to （39）B the car all the way back to the hotel as there was no help available on the way．They said that was why they were not in a position to （40）B the test that day and asked him to conduct a retest（安排补考）later．The teacher was strict with his students．When he heard what they had said，he was unhappy，（41）C he asked them to come to a retest 3 days later．The boys were very（42）A and went to prepare in full swing．After 3 days later．The boys were very（42）and went to prepare in full swing．After 3days the teacher asked them to come for the test．The teacher said that the test had 2 （43）A for 100 marks．He said that they had to take the test in different （44）C．As the boys had prepared well they（45）B．They looked forward to the test．The test went as follows：The first question：Write your name!The second question；Which tyre burst？36．A．study B．shop C．suggest37．A．excited B．surprised C．tired38．A．all B．some C．most39．A．drive B．push C．repair40．A．give B．take C．teach41．A．so B．and C．but42．A．happy B．sad C．angry43．A．questions B．passages C．lessons44．A．cars B．schools C．rooms45．A．remembered B．agreed C．passed．【解答】36．答案：A．动词辨析题：结合上下文的描述可知，他们没有为考试而"学习"，而是drank too much出去喝酒了，故所缺的词是study学习，故选A．37．答案：C．形容词辨析题：结合上下文，他们是希望骗过老师为了争取补考说是推车回宾馆了，故应是疲惫的tired，故选C．38．答案：A．形容词辨析题：由开头处的Four MBA students可知，也们说他们四个人都去参加婚礼了，故所缺的词是all所有的，故选A．39．答案：B．动词辨析题：结合上下文可知，他们不得不把汽车"推"回宾馆，故所缺的词是push．故选B．40．答案：B．动词辨析题：他们说那就是他们没有参加的原因，take the test意为"参加考试"，故所缺的词是take．故选B41．答案：C．连词辨析题：结合上文是说老师听后不开心，后面是说让他们三天后补考，两者之间是转折关系，but符合题意表示但是，故选C．42．答案：A．形容词辨析题：上文是说老师要他们三天后来补考，他们当时很"开心"，故所缺的词是happy开心的，故选A．43．答案：A．名词辨析题：结合本文结尾处提到的"The first question"以及"The second question"可知是两个问题，用复数questions，故选A．44．答案：C．名词辨析题：他们被要求在不同的…里参加考试，cars汽车，schools 学校，rooms房间，结合实际应该是不同的房间rooms，故选C．45．答案：B．动词辨析题：因为上文是说他们已经做好了准备，且后面是说很期待考试，所以他们同意了，故所缺的词是agreed．故选B．第三部分阅读理解（10小题，计20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．27．（10分）Teenagers believe anything is possible if thy study hard．But they often forget to think about healthy diets（饮食），enough sleep time and exercise．In fact，these things are really important for them to keep fit．It is important for teenagers to get enough energy．Teenage girls need about 2200 calories a day while boys need a bit more﹣doctors suggest 2800 for teenage boys 50% of their calories should come from healthy food﹣rice，begetables and fruit．People often say an apple a day keeps the doctor away．Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water，6 to 8 glasses a day．Drinking enough water will improve their skin．Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours'sleep at night，but many Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep．A report shows that without a good night's sleep，teenagers seem to be weaker than they should be．Too much homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late．Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night．Teenagers should develop good study habits．So some clever students never study late，but they are able to work well in class．Exercise is something that can help them．Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day，five times a week．They will feel relaxed when they exerxise．It can even help them sleep better at night．46．How many things are important for teenagers to keep fit？BA.2B.3C.447．Half of their calories should come from A．A．rice，vegetables and fruitB．rice，vegetables and meatC．rice，vegetablesand water48．The last paragraph（段）mainly talks about C．A．sleeping betterB．basic energyC．necessary exercise49．Which of the following is NOT true？AA．Boys need much more calories than girlsB．Teenagers need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water a dayC．Some clever students never study late50．The passage tells teenagers how to CA．eat and drink wellB．study hardC．keep fit．【解答】答案：46．B 细节理解题根据第一段中But they often forget to think about healthy diets（饮食），enough sleep time and exercise．In fact，these things are really important for them to keep fit．"但是他们常常忘记了考虑健康饮食、充足的睡眠时间和锻炼．实际上这些事情对他们的健康的确很重要"可知对青少年来说保持健康有三件事即饮食、睡眠和锻炼．故选B47．A 细节理解题根据第二段Teenage girls need about 2200 calories a day while boys need a bit more﹣doctors suggest 2800 for teenage boys 50% of their calories should come from healthy food﹣rice，vegetables and fruit．"十来岁的女孩一天大约需要2200卡路里的能量，而十来岁的男孩稍微多一点，医生建议2800卡路里的能量．50%的卡路里应该来自健康饮食：米饭、蔬菜和水果"可知一半的能量来自米饭、蔬菜和水果，故选A．48．C 段落大意题根据最后一段的第一句Exercise is something that can help them"锻炼也能有助于他们的身体"可知这一段主要讲述锻炼的必要性．故选C49．A 细节理解题通读全文第二段中提到Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water，6 to 8 glasses a day可知青少年一天需要6至8杯水，故B项正确；第三段中提到some clever students never study late可知一些聪明的学生从不学到很晚，故C项描述正确，最后根据第二段Teenage girls need about 2200 calories a day while boys need a bit more﹣doctors suggest 2800 for teenage boys"十来岁的女孩一天大约需要2200卡路里的能量，而十来岁的男孩稍微多一点"可知男孩需要的卡路里比女孩稍微多一点，并非多得多，故A项不正确，故选A 50．C 主旨大意题根据短文第一段Teenagers believe anything is possible if thy study hard．But they often forget to think about healthy diets（饮食），enough sleep time and exercise．In fact，these things are really important for them to keep fit．"青少年认为如果他们努力学习一切皆有可能．但是他们常常忘记了考虑健康饮食、充足的睡眠时间和锻炼．实际上这些事情对他们的健康的确很重要"，然后在接下来的三段中分别从饮食、睡眠和锻炼三个方面介绍如何保持健康．可知短文主要告诉青少年如何保持健康，故选C．28．（10分）51．The library will be closed because of A．A．the repairsB．the examsC．public holidays52．How many days will the library be closed？BA.4B.5C.653．What time will the library open on June 22？AA．At 8 a．m．B．At 9 a．m．C．At 10 a．m．54．What is the most important rule of the library？BA．No smokingB．RespectC．Being quiet55．Which of the following is NOT true？CA．You must clean up before you leaveB．You mustn't enjoy musicC．You are not allowed to drink water．【解答】51．答案：A．细节理解题．根据"our library will be closed next Wednesday，Thursay，Friday，Saturday and Sunday for the repairs"可知是由于要修理的原因要关闭．故选A．52．答案：B．细节理解题．根据"our library will be closed next Wednesday，Thursay，Friday，Saturday and Sunday for the repairs"可知一共关闭5天，故选B．53．答案：A．细节理解题．根据"Monday﹣Friday：8a．m．﹣﹣6a．m．"可知开放的时间是早上八点．故选A．54．答案：B．细节理解题．根据"Respcet the books，Respcet the teachers，Respcet each other"可知最重要的一个制度就是尊重，故选B．55．答案：C．推理判断题．根据"No eating or drinking in the library，except for water．"可知在图书馆是可以喝水的．故选C．第二节摘录要点（5小题，计5分）阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词．29．（5分）Adventure（冒险）travel is a great way to see the world．It is a kind of tourism，often to far places．Adventure travel often includes adventure activities such as mountain climbing，rock climbing and so on．These activities may bring risks to your health and safety．But they can be fun exciting and safe if you prepare for your trip and follow safety rules．Make an appointment（预约）with a doctor about a month before your adventure travel．Be sure to talk to the doctor about your planned adventure activities．He or she may give you some special advice．Take a first﹣aid course two weeks before your adventure travel．Consider taking a first﹣aid box with you．If you get hurt during your trip，you can give yourself some simple medical careYou'd better buy travel insurance（保险）before you set off．During your adventure travel，you should also follow some rules．The following are some of them．Wear protective clothes when doing adventure activities．Always follow safety advice from your guides．If you go somewhere hot，be sure to take sunglasses with you．They can protect you against the sun．Adventure travel【解答】56．far places （细节理解题）根据"It's kind of tourism，often to far places．它是游览的一种，经常去很远的地方"可知，答案为：far places 57．Rocking climbing 根据"Adventure travel often includes adventure activities such as mountain climbing，rock climbing and so on．冒险旅行经常包含冒险活动，例如登山、攀岩等"，故答案为Rocking climbing．58．Fun、exciting and safe （细节理解题）根据"they can be fun exciting and safe if you prepare for your trip and follow safety rules．但是如果你按下列安全规则准备你的旅行，你的旅行就是有趣的，令人兴奋的，安全的"，可知答案为：Fun、exciting and safy59．Advice（整体把握题）根据表格给出的旅行前旅行中的做法，推断出是给出的建议，故答案为Advice60．Following safety advice．（细节理解题）根据文中旅行过程里的第二条建议"Always follow safety advice from your guides．"一直遵循向导的安全建议．故答案为：Following safty advice．第三节回答问题（5小题，计10分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题．30．（10分）A stag（雄鹿），which lived in a forest，decided to go to another forestwith his family．The stag and his family enjoyed the new forest，which had thick bushes and trees．There was plenty to eat for all of them．All of a sudden，the antlers（鹿角）of the stag got caught in the overhanging branches（树枝）of a tree．The stag tried hard，but could not free himself．His wife and baby kept on watching helplessly．The stag fought for some more time but he was very tired．He thought．"We won't be able to reach our home until I have my antlers free．We came here for having a good time，I must be strong and wait．"He finally gave up and kept standing there helplessly．His wife and baby spent the whole night with him．The next morning a woodcutter who came along saw the stag．He took pity on the stag．Soon the woodcutter cut down the branches of the tree and set him free．The stag thanked the woodcutter and rushed back home with his family．On reaching home，he was very surprised to learn that a pack of lions had attacked（攻击）their area yesterday．Many lives were lost．61．What was the new forest like？The new forest had thick bushes and trees．62．How many members were there in the stag'g family？Three63．What happened to the antlers of the stag？The antlers of the stag got caught in the overhanging branches of a tree．64．How do you like the woodcutter？Kind65．Why was the stag saved？Because the stag was not at home when a pack of lions attacked the area．【解答】答案：61．细节理解题根据第一段The stag and his family enjoyed the new forest，which had thick bushes and trees．可知新的森林有茂密的灌木丛和树木，故答案为The new forest had thick bushes and trees．62．细节理解题根据第二段His wife and baby kept on watching helplessly．而它的妻子和孩子只能眼睁睁看着，无能为力．可知雄鹿家里有三名成员：雄鹿、妻子和孩子．故答案为Three．63．细节理解题根据第二段All of a sudden，the antlers（鹿角）of the stag got caught in the overhanging branches（树枝）of a tree．可知这只雄鹿的鹿角被一根悬在树上的树枝缠住了．故答案为The antlers of the stag got caught in the overhanging branches of a tree．64．细节理解题根据第四段The next morning a woodcutter who came along saw the stag．He took pity on the stagSoon the woodcutter cut down the branches of the tree and set him free第二天早上，一个伐木工来到这儿看到了这只雄鹿，很是同情它．不一会儿，伐木工砍断树上的树枝救了它．可知伐木工是个善良的人，故答案为Kind．65．细节理解题根据最后一段On reaching home，he was very surprised to learn that a pack of lions had attacked（攻击）their area yesterday．Many lives were lost．一回到家，它无比惊讶地获悉昨天一群狮子侵袭了它们居住的地方，有很多鹿都丧命了．可知因为雄鹿昨天没有在家反而逃过一劫．故答案为Because the stag was not at home when a pack of lions attacked the area．翻译语篇（5小题，计5分）阅读下面的短文，题号将划线部分的句子翻译成汉语或英语．31．（5分）You may know a lot about smart phones．But what about smart cities？Imagine living your life like this：When you wake up in the morning，you say，"open the window"to a computer and it opens the window．（66）阳光照耀，鸟儿歌唱Then you finish breakfast and sit in front of your desk and begin to have classes through the Internet．（67）With the help of building a smart city，this may become true one dayA smart city uses digital technologies（数字科技）such as the Internet to improve city planning save resources and make our lives easier．For example，people live in smart cities，where there is Internet almost everywhere．（68）They can do many things at home such as booking train tickets and paying water bills．What a beautiful life it is!（69）Now China is making some cities smarter．For exanple，Gulyang is going to。