初中英语时态讲解练习
完整版)初中英语动词时态练习题及详解
完整版)初中英语动词时态练习题及详解1."I called you at 4:00 XXX。
but no one answered," I said.Sorry。
I was XXX at that time," he replied.2."Excuse me。
where is Mr。
Brown's office?" I asked.Sorry。
I have only worked here for a few days and I don't know," she replied.3."Where is Bob?" I asked.XXX," she replied.4."Don't make so much noise。
The children are having an English lesson," XXX said.5."I was very angry with John—XXX when I spoke to him," she said.6."Are you going to the bank。
Laura?" he asked.No。
I have already been to the bank," she replied.7."Mr。
Black is going to marry a girl he met in Japan last year," she said.8.Many new houses have been built in Wenchuan with thehelp of the government this year.9.My grandmother has seen a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.10.The meeting had already begun by the time I got there yesterday.11.Yes。
初中必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
初中必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.A．didn’t see B．haven’t seen C．won’t see D．didn’t see【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：再次见到你很开心，我们已经好长时间没见了。
本题考查的是时态，结合语境，此处指到现在为止有好久没有见面了，根据所给空后面的for a long time是现在完成时的标志词可知，应该用现在完成时，故答案选B。
2．—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。
A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D3．— Did you sleep well last night?—Far from that! One of my neighbours ▲ music pretty loud.A．plays B．was playing C．is playing D．would play【答案】B【解析】句意：-----你昨晚睡得好吗？------远非如此！我的一个邻居在大声演奏音乐。
A. plays一般现在时态；B. was playing 过去进行时态；C. is playing 现在进行时态； D. would play过去将来时态。
结合语境可知，昨晚睡不好觉的原因是当时有人在演奏音乐，故用过去进行时态来描述，答案为B。
初中英语八大时态详细语法解析习题及答案
过去将来时1.宾语从句或间接引语中eg He didn't expect that we would all be there.2.表示过去习惯性的动作eg During that period, he would do this every day.3.表示过去的愿望、倾向，多用于否定句eg They knew that we would never permit such a thing.过去将来时基本结构过去将来时由would, was/were going to, was/were to was/were about to等加动词原形构成, 也可由was/were on the point of加动名词构成。
例句：I knew you would agree. 我知道你会同意的。
I said I would arrange everything. 我说我来安排一切。
八种时态详解：过去将来时表示过去的某时以后将要发生的动作。
但这个"将来"时间绝不会延伸到“现在”；而仅限于“过去时间区域内”。
由此可以看出，含这个时态的句子常带一个表示“过去某个时间点”的状语。
这个状语或是一个短语，或是一个句子。
这个时态常用于：A）宾语从句或间接引语中；B）表示过去习惯性的动作；C）表示过去情况中的“愿望”、“倾向”，多用于否定句。
例如：A) When I thought about it , I wondered what their reaction would be . 当我考虑这件事时，我想知道他们的反应是什么。
She told me that she would go on trip to Europe the next day. 她告诉我，她第二天要去欧洲旅行。
He didn't expect that we would all be there. 他没料到我们会全在那儿。
初中英语八大时态练习试题及答案(详解)
初中英语八大时态练习试题及答案(详解)1一般现在时的用法1) 表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
例： every…, sometimes,ofen,always,usually, twice a week, at…, on Sunday等。
I leave home for school at 7 every morning.He watches Tv once a week .2) 表示普遍真理，客观存在，科学事实。
The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east ofChina.3) 格言或警句。
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round..4) 表示现在时刻的状态、能力、个性或爱好。
I don't want so much.Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup.I am doing my homework now.第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。
再如：Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back.第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。
2一般过去时的用法1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语有：yesterday, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982，yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…)，last night (week, month, year…), a moment ago , a week ago, three years ago…just now,等。
初中英语时态讲解及练习(全)
时间状语：Tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
否定形式：主语+am/is/are not going to do ； 主语+will/shall not do+其他 一般疑问句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。
1.I ____(write, am writing, is writing, are writing) a letter now. 2.Look, it _____(begin, is beginning, am beginning, are beginning) to rain. 3.They ____(study, is studying, am studying, are studying) medicine at the Medical Institute of Chengde these days. 4.He _____(teach, am teaching, is teaching, are teaching) an English lesson at this time.
谓语动词使用过去式形式， 加ed，分为规则和不规则变 化。表示过去经常发生的动 作，也可用“used to do ” 和“would +动词原形”。
1. He____(be, was, were, been) here a moment ago. 2. They ____(be, was, were, been) here just now. 3. The scientists _____(leave, leaves, leaved, left) for America yesterday. 4. Last week we ______(visit, visited ) the Science Museum. 5. When I was a child, I often ____(play, played) football. 6. The students ran out of the classroom as soon as the bell ____(ring, rang, rung).
初中英语八大时态用法详解及真题巩固练习
初中英语八大时态用法详解及真题巩固练习一般现在时1. 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2. 基本结构：①is/am/are；②do/does否定形式：①am/is/are + not ; ②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
3. 一般疑问句：①把 is/am/are 动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
4. 用法：1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3) 表示格言或警句。
例如：Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例如：I knew that the earth goes around the sun when I was little.我小时候就知道地球绕太阳转。
4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
例如：I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well.安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
5) 一般现在时表示将来含义a. 下列动词 come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return 的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
初中英语八大时态练习试题及答案(详解)
初中英语八大时态练习试题及答案(详解)时间状语通常是：often。
always。
usually。
sometimes。
every day/week/month/year。
etc.When I was a child。
I always played with my XXX.3)表示过去的真实情况，与现在相反或不同。
He didn't have a car when he was young.I didn't know how to swim until I was 10 years old.4)表示过去的条件、假设、愿望。
If I had time。
I would go to the concert.I XXX I had XXX.注意：在虚拟语气中，过去式常用于主语从句和宾语从句中。
3现在进行时的用法1)表示现在正在进行的动作，常与时间状语now。
at the moment。
right now等连用。
I am studying English now.XXX.2)表示现阶段正在进行的动作，但不一定是此时此刻正在进行。
He is learning Chinese this semester.XXX.注意：现在进行时表示的动作必须是正在进行的，而不是已经完成的或惯性的动作。
4过去进行时的用法1)表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
I was watching TV when she called me.They were having dinner at 7 o'clock last night.2)表示过去某段时间内正在进行的动作。
I was XXX.He was working on the project for two weeks.注意：过去进行时强调的是动作的持续性和进行性，常与表示过去的时间状语连用。
5一般将来时的用法1)表示将来某一时刻要发生的动作或存在的状态。
I will go to the beach XXX.She will be 30 years old next month.2)表示将来经常性或惯性的动作。
(完整word)初中英语八大时态的详细讲解与练习
初中英语语法:八种时态详解与练习一．概念：英语中表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态，需用不同的动词形式表示，这种不同的动词形式称为时态。
二．种类：（基本时态）一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时一般将来时过去将来时现在完成时过去完成时一般现在时一、概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
二、常搭配的时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week,on Sundays, etc.三、基本结构①be动词（is,am,are）；②行为动词(主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词要加s或es外) 否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
例句：I go to school at 6 every morning. 每天早上我七点去上学。
Summer follows spring. 春天之后是夏天。
I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 我在小学就学过地球是围绕太阳转的。
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
四、基本用法：1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。
在这种情景中，句子常带有表示频率的时间状语：always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually等等，以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。
初中英语八大时态全套精讲及练习题(附答案)
初中英语八大时态全套精讲及练习题.1 一般现在时的用法1)经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语： every…, sometimes,ofen,always,usually, twice a week, at…, on SundayI leave home for school at 7 every morning. He watches Tv once a week .2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China.3) 表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round..4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
I don't want so much.Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup.I am doing my homework now.第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。
再如：Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back.第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。
二. 构成及变化1、be动词的变化肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如： I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。
否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。
如：He is not a worker. 他不是工人。
初中英语八种时态讲解与练习
初中英语八种时态讲解与练习动词时态综合练习( )1. He ________ me since I was a little child.A. has knownB. had knownC. knowsD. knew( )2. A number of students ____ at the school gate.A. has gatherB. have gatheredC. isD. was( )3. When I saw his smiling face, I knew he_______ good news of his parents.A. has hadB. had hadC. was havingD. has( )4. Tom some history books from the school library yesterday.A. borrowsB. borrowedC. will borrowD. have borrowed( )5. There is going to___ a volleyball match on our school playground. The match isgoing to___ at six this evening.A. have; beB. be; haveC. be; beD. have; have( )6. Let’s go to the park as soon as school_________.A. was overB. be overC. is overD. will be over( )7. Say something about what you tomorrow and what you yesterday.A. are going to do, didB. will do, doC. will do , have doneD. have done, did( )8. When Miss Zhao came into the classroom, the students___.A. talkedB. were talkingC. talkingD. talk ( )9. We_______ the problem before, but we enjoyed hearing it again.A. heardB. have heardC. had heardD. was hearing ( )10.By the time he was twelve, Edison__________ to make a living by himself.A. would beginB. has begunC. had begunD. was begun( )11.When___to learn EnglishA. does she beginB. did she beginC. has she begunD. she began( )12.Could you ring me up as soon as he ___A. arrivedB. would arriveC. arrivesD. will arrive ( )13.Don’t get off the bus until it _______.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop( )14.I the film several times already.A. seesB. sawC. have seenD. will( )15.-Excuse me. Look at the sign: NO SMOKING!-Sorry, I___it.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. haven't seenD. won't see ( )16.That dinner was the most expensive mealwe_________.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had( )17.We won't go to the Great Wall if it ___ tomorrow.A. snowsB. snowedC. snowD. will snow( )18.Tell me who to our party tomorrow.A. is comingB. was comingC. comeD. have come ( )19.4 The sun ___ in the east and___ in the west.A. raises; setB. rise; setsC. rises; setsD. rises; set( )20.I _________ ten minutes to decide whether I should refuse the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given( )21.Mr Li came in just now and worried.A. lookedB. lookC. looksD. has looked ( )22.When Jack arrived he learned Mary______ for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away ( )23.Meimei ___ English on the radio every morning.A. had studiedB. studiesC. studyD. studied( )24. ___ the girl ___ to schoolA. Where does; goB. How do; goC. How does; goesD. How does; go( )25.The boy off the horse two minute ago.A. fallB. fallsC. fellD. felt( )26.The pen I ______ I ______ is on my desk, right under my nose.A. think; lostB. thought; had lostC. think; had lostD. thought; have lost( )27.How ____ it in EnglishA. you sayB. do you sayC. to speakD. about talk ( )28.She will go if it ___ tomorrow.A. isn't rainB. don't rainC. doesn't rainD. didn't rain( )29.-Tom didn't go to see the film with you last night, did heA. No, he didB. No, he doesn'tC. Yes, he didD. Yes, he didn't( )30.Listen! Someone___ at the door of the meeting-room.A. knockedB. knocksC. is knockingD. was knocking( )31.I first met Lisa three years ago. She_________ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked( )32.-- you ___ your breakfast-Yes, I have.-When ___ you ___ it-Twenty minutes ago.A. Have; have; have; hadB. Did; have; did; haveC. Have; had; do; haveD. Have; had; did; have ( )33.--Who is Jerry Cooper---- _____________ I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Don’t you meet him yetB. Hadn’t you met him yetC. Didn’t you meet him yetD. Haven’t you met him yet.( )34.Will you please ___ this rubber to Xiao LingA. to giveB. givingC. gaveD. give( )35.The old man ___ out for a walk in the evening.A. used to goingB. goC. is used to goingD. will go( )36.I have no idea what ___ while I was asleep.A. has happenedB. was happenedC. happenedD. had happened( )37.-I have finished my homework. -When ____ you ____ itA. have; finishedB. do; finishC. did; finishD. will; finish( )38.He is good at maths and he ___ hard.A. always studyB. always is studyingC. is always studyingD. studies always( )39.They don’t live here. They to FuShan a year ago.A.moveB.movedC. will moveD. has moved( )40.-What is he doing now-He___a picture.A. drawsB. drewC. is drawingD. was drawing( )41.-He has been in the next room.-Sorry, I thought that he___ in Shanghai.A. wasB. isC. will beD. has been( )42.Don't talk with each other. The baby___.A. sleepsB. sleptC. was sleepingD. is sleeping ( )43.My father often in the office very late.A. worksB. is workingC. workedD. has worked( )44.-Who sings best in your class -Mary____.A. isB. willC. doesD. do( )45.The bread bad now. Throw it away at once.A.smellB.smeltC. smellsD.will smell ( )46.By the end of last term, we___over two thousand new words.A. learnedB. have learnedC. will learnD. had learned( )47.There___ two English films next week.A. is going to beB. are going to haveC. will haveD. are going to be( )48.Next year my little sister ____ ten years old.A. is to beB. is going to beC. shall beD. will be ( )49.Lucy ___ to Shanghai once.A. wentB. has goneC. has beenD. had been ( )50.The old man ___ in this house since 1949.A. has livedB. had livedC. is livingD. lives KEY:(1-5) ABBBB (6-10) CABCC (11-15) BCACB (16-20) DAACB (21-25) ADBDC (26-30) BBCCC(31-35) BDDDC (36-40) DCCBC (41-45) ADACC (46-50) DDDCA一般现在时1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
初中英语时态综合复习讲练(含答案)
初中英语时态综合复习1.写出下列时间状语对应的时态。
every…, sometimes,yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…)just now,now，at this/that time 在这/那时yesterday afternoon昨天下午（just）then 那时，当时at nineon Sundaysyesterday, an hour ago,last night （at）this time yesterdaythe other day, in 1982last night (week, month, year…),a moment ago , a week ago, three years ago…句前的look ,listenthose days, the whole morning, from 8:00 to 12:00 last night tomorrow , soon ,next Monday , next year , next weekend , this afternoon , this evening ……already, yet, just, ever, never, beforefor, since, since…agoso far, ever, never, just, yet,up to now, in past years, 典型例题(1) ---Do you know our town at all?---No, this is the first time I ___ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming(1）He said he________me a present unless I_______ in doing the experiment.A. had not given; had not succeededB. would not give; succeedC. will not give; succeedD. would not give; will succeed. this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, whileMary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makesAs she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.A.read；was fallingB. was reading；fellC. was reading；was fallingD. read；fell---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it.---- It's 69568442.A. didn'tB. couldn'tC. don'tD. can't巩固练习：（聪明的你一定能全部做对）1．2．3．4．5．(see)you at four yesterday afternoon?6．, her son ____________ (play) outside the room.7．It ________ (begin) to we _____________(work) in the field.8．(go) out. {go out 意为熄灭}9．——------Oh, I ____________ (read) some books on science.10. Girls ___________(dance) boys ____________(sing) at the party.11.--- Did you see Tim just now?--- Yes. He __________ (fish) by the river.the teacher ______ (come) into the classroom, the students __________（laugh）loudly.写出下列时间状语对应的时态。
初中英语八种时态详解及练习
初中英语语法：动词八种时态、被动语态详解练习及答案：一、初中英语被动语态用法小结［1]一、语态概述英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。
英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
例如:Many people speak Chinese.谓语：speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的.被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象.例如：Chinese is spoken by many people。
英语English是动词speak的承受者。
二、被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词"构成。
人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。
现以speak为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成.一般现在时：am／is/are＋spoken一般过去时：was／were＋spoken一般将来时:will／shall be＋spoken现在进行时:am／is／are being＋spoken过去进行时：was/were being＋spoken现在完成时：have／has been＋spoken过去完成时：had been + spoken三、被动语态的用法（1）不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。
例如：Some new computers were stolen last night.一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了.（不知道电脑是谁偷的）This bridge was founded in 1981。
这座桥竣工于1981年。
（2）强调动作的承受者，而不强调动作的执行者。
例如：The glass was broken by Mike.玻璃杯是迈克打破的。
This book was written by him.这本书是他写的.Your homework must be finished on time.你们的家庭作业必须及时完成。
四、主动语态变被动语态的方法(1）把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。
初中英语八种时态-讲解+练习
初中英语动词时态的用法及练习姓名：____________ 一、一般现在时动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-- cooks, milk-- milks2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如: wash-- washes, watch-- watches, go-- goes3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study—studies一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink__________ go____________ stay____________ make__________ look___________ have____________ pass__________ carry __________ come__________ watch___________ plant____________ fly __________ study___________ brush____________二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ______(have) dinner at home.2.We ___________(not watch) TV on Monday.3.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.4. Mike _______(like) cooking.5. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.6.I ____(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.7. She __________(go) to school from Monday to Friday.三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)___________________________________________五、单项选择题。
(完整版)初中英语8种时态练习及答案
初中英语8 种时态分类练习1.一般过去2.一般现在。
现在进行 4 一般将来5 过去进行6 现在完成7 过去完成8 过去将来一般过去时专练( )1. The mother asked the boy down the ladder, but he went on instead.A. come; climbingB. to come; to climbC. to come; climbingD. coming; climbing( )2. The teacher asked the students to close the windows the wind from the papers away.A. to stop; blowingB. stopping; blowingC. to stop; blowD. stopped; blow( )3. The sick man stayed in bed, very terrible.A. feltB. feelingC. is feelingD. was feeling( )4. Yesterday I heard a story by my friend.A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. tell( )5. The boy was made there for an hour by his father.A. standingB. standC. to standD. stands( )6. I saw him into the small store.A. wentB. goingC. to goD. has gone( )7. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room him clearly.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard( )8. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth around the sun.A. was movingB. movedC. has movedD. moves( )9. Oh, it’s you. I’m sorry I know you here.A. don’t; areB. didn’t; areC. didn’t; wereD. don’t; were( )10. Mr LuXun died in 1936. He a lot of famous novels.A. wroteB. was writingC. has writtenD. would write( )11. --- How was your weekend on the farm?--- Great! We with the farmers.A. enjoy ourselvesB. went fishingC. will workD. make friends( )12. --- What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?--- He a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. is drivingB. droveC. has drivenD. drives( )13. Jane a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.A. buysB. is buyingC. boughtD. will buy( )14. --- Liu Mei can’t come tonight.--- Why? But she me she would come.A. tellsB. toldC. is toldD. had told( )15. He turned off the light and then .A. leavesB. has leftC. will leaveD. left一般过去时专练1-5CABAC 6-10 BADCA 11-15 BBCBD一般现在时与现在进行时专练( ) 1. Father usually his newspaper after dinner.A. readB. readsC. readingD. is reading( ) 2. The Blacks often to the cinema on Saturday evenings.A. goB. goesC. is goingD. are going( ) 3.Look! The boy with his mother in the pool.A. is swimmingB. is swimmingC. are swimmingD. are swiming( ) 4.--- What is Tom doing in the classroom? --- He something on the blackboard.A. drawsB. drawC. is drawingD. are drawing.( ) 5.Old Tom usually up at six and sports in the garden.A. gets, dosB. gets, doesC. get, doesD. gets, do( ) 6. It’s ten o’c lock and Jack still(仍然) his homework.A. is, doB. is, doingC. are, doD. are, doing( ) 7. The waiters to work at five every morning.A. startB. startsC. startingD. are starting( ) 8.I a letter, so I can’t go out with you.A. is writingB. am writingC. am writeingD. am writting( )9.A hundred days quite a long time.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( )10. -- late for the meeting next time. –Sorry, I won’t.A. Don’tB. Don’t beC. Won’t beD. Be not( )11. My mother noodles, but my father .A. likes, doesn’tB. don’t like, doC. likes, didn’tD. didn’t like, do( )12. The picture nice.A. looksB. is lookedC. lookD. is looking( )13. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it tomorrow.A. don’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t rain( )14. We are always ready others.A. to helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helping( )15. I often hear her about the boy.A. talkingB. talkC. to talkD. talked( )16. He’s already a little weak in Chinese, he ?A. isB. isn’tC. hasD. hasn’t( )17.Potatoes are in the field by the farmers.A. growB. growingC. grownD. grew( )18. Does she have a watch? – Yes, she .A. haveB. doC. hasD. does( )19. She English very much now.A. is likingB. likesC. likedD. is teaching( )20. She has no paper to . Why not give her some?A. writeB. be writingC. write onD. write in( )21. Does Mr Know-all know keys?A. to makeB. how to makeC. how makeD. making( )22. Does your mother English now?A. teachesB. teachC. taughtD. is teaching( )23. Jack usually mistakes last term. But this term he does better.A. makesB. madeC. doesD. did( )24. The boy is too young, please carefully.A. look after himB. look him afterC. look at himD. look him at ( )25. She you to come to my birthday party.A. hopesB. wishesC. wantD. lets( )26. --Where is Frank now? -- He his bike in the yard.A. fixes upB. fixing upC. is fixing upD. fixed( )27. Bob often his mother with the housework on Sundays.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. helped( )28. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it tomorrow.A. don’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t rain( )29. If it tomorrow, I will go by car.A. rainB. will rainC. rainsD. would rain( )30. --What a nice garden! –She it every day.A. is cleaningB. has cleanedC. cleansD. clean( )31. --Where is Peter? -- He his homework in the room.A. is doingB. doesC. didD. do( )32. The teacher told us that light much faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. wasD. will be( )33. My mother told us that Taiwan part of China.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )34. Do you know bananas in Hainan?A. growsB. is grownC. grewD. are grown( )35. The clothes very soft.A. are feltB. are feelingC. feelD. feels( )36. The supermarket is far from Mary’s house. So she only once a week.A. goes shoppingB. has been thereC. was shoppingD. has gone there ( )37. Don’t make so much noise. We to the music.A. are listeningB. listenC. listenedD. have listened( )38. I’ll go swimming with you if I free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was( )39. – Oh, Mrs. King, your sweater looks nice. Is it wool ?-- Yes, and it’s Inner Mongolia.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inC. made by, made forD. made by, made from一般现在时与现在进行时专练1-5BAACB 6-10BABAB 11-15AABBB 16-20 BCDBC21-25 BBBAC 26-30 CCBAC 31-35 AAABC 36-39 AACB3.一般将来时专练( )1. Her hope the 2008 Olympic Games.A. to take part inB. is to take part inC. taking part inD. will take part in( )2. --- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad? --- You can when you a bit older.A. will getB. getC. are gettingD. got( )3. If he harder, he will catch up with us soon.A. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied( )4. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.--- I won’t. As soon as he , I’ll ask him to write to you.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming( )5. --- Jimmy is leaving for a holiday.--- Really? Where he ?A. has; goneB. will; goC. did; goD. would; go( )6. Frank to see his grandma if he free tomorrow.A. will come; will beB. comes; isC. will come; isD. comes; will be( )7. There a talk on science in our school next Monday.A. will giveB. will beC. is going to giveD. is( )8. --- Shall we go shopping now?--- Sorry, I can’t. I my shirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing( )9. I believe that those mountains with trees in a few years’ time.A. are coveredB. will be coveredC. are coveringD. will cover( )10. It is said that about 400 cars in the factory next month.A. were producedB. will produceC. are producedD. will be produced( )11. --- Are you free this afternoon?--- No. I’ll have an English composition this afternoon.A. to writeB. wroteC. to be writingD. to be written( )12. --- Come back home every month.--- I .A. willB. mustC. shouldD. can( )13. A robot think of itself; it be told what to do.A. can’t; mustB. couldn’t; canC. may not; willD. mustn’t, may一般将来时专练1-5 BBBCB 6-10 CBDBD 11-13 AAA4.过去进行时专练二、用动词的适当形式填空。
初中英语语法：动词时态讲解及练习
初中英语语法：动词时态讲解及练习初中英语语法：动词时态讲解及练动词时态专讲一、概说动词的时态历来是中考题中考查的重头戏之一。
测试重点放在根据特定语言环境区别使用一般现在时，一般过去时和现在完成时；一般现在时(过去时)与现在(过去)进行时；特定的时间状语中时态的使用；结合所获得的语言知识确定正确时态的能力等。
综上所述，动词的时态在中考测试中的地位非常重要。
因而考生在复备考中必须对本专题引起足够的重视。
构成时态二、各种时态的构成do / does一般现在时时态构成did一般过去时am / is / arewas / were现在完成时现在进行时一般将来时am / is / are + doinghave / has + doneshall / will + do曩昔完成时过去进行时过去将来时was / were + doingwould + dohad + donewas / were going + to doam / is / are going + to do普通目前时三、各种时态的用法1.透露表现经常性或气性的举措，常与透露表现频度的工夫状语连用。
时间状语：every day，every other day，sometimes，often，usually，on Sunday …I leave home for school at 7 _________________ (天天清晨).The Olympic Games are held ____________________ (每四年).What do you ____________ (平日) do when you are free on Sunday?2.用在客观真理，客观存在，科学事实或格言警句中。
The earth _________________ (绕着……转) the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海__________中国的东方。
初中英语时态专项讲解及练习课后练习
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer (选择)1. Garden school is very famous and it’s Betty’s first choice. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A. [fɜ:st]B. [fi:st]C. [frist]D. [fəst]2.Which of the following word matches the sound [feɪl]?A. fillB. fallC. fellD. fail3. English is ________ useful language. We should try our best to learn it well.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. Everyone must be responsible ________ what he has done.A. toB. inC. atD. for5. After________ dinner, we went out for a walk yesterday.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had6. If you don’t know the word, you may _________ in the dictionary.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. little7. I _________ an exciting rugby match between Britain and France with Dad 2 days ago.A. watchB. watchesC. will watchD. watched8. The laser torch was in a plastic case, ________the magnet could not attract it.A.becauseB. butC. soD. and9. My uncle_________ to Canada in a week.A. fliesB. flewC. will flyD. has flown10. The doors in the cliff are ________.A. two-stories highB. two-story-highC. two-storeys highD. two storeys high11._________ of the jam has gone sour because of the hot weather.A. Three-fifthB. Three-fifthsC. Thirds-fifthD. Third-fifths12.Where are you going ________ this Saturday, Mum?A. \B. onC. inD. at13.________ interesting job you have got!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. What a14.Everyone thinks Wendy’s ideas sound ________.A. interestingB. interestedC. wellD. nicely15.–You’d better go to see the dentist, Sue–________.A.That’s all right.B. Well done.C. The doctor is tall.D. I’ll take your advice.Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word of phrase can only be used once.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms.1. People celebrate Thanksgiving Day on the ________ (four) Thursday of November.2. Lucy is an ________ (attract) girl, we all like her.3. Captain King went back to the earth ________ (safe) at last.4. Some dinosaurs were ________ (fierce) than tigers and ate meat.5. Computers are really wonderful ________ (calculate).6. You’ll certainly enjoy ________ (you) at the party, children.7. I thought Kitty’s answer was ________ (part) right.Ⅳ. Rewrite the following sentences as required.1. Samuel ate some fruit after supper. (否定句)Samuel ________ ________ any fruit after supper.2.She has got many presents on her birthday.(改为一般疑问句)________ she ________ many presents on her birthday ?3.He has been a policeman since he was 23. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ has he been a policeman ？4.Ben and his brother seldom go to the cinema.(改为反义疑问句)Ben and his brother seldom go to the cinema, ________ ________?5. Captain King and his crew were too weak to open the door. (保持原句意思)Captain King and his crew were ________ weak ________ they couldn’t open the door.6. You mustn’t throw waste paper on the ground. (保持原句意思)________ ________ waste paper on the ground.Ⅴ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。
中考英语专项5.时态讲解及习题
时态英语共有四时四体，其表现形式如下(以do为例）时态是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。
因此，当我们说时态结构的时候，指的是相应时态下的动词形式。
1. 一般现在时用法:A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。
B) 习惯用语。
C) 经常性、习惯性动作。
例:He always helps others。
(他总是帮助别人。
）D）客观事实和普遍真理。
尤其要注意,如果前后文不是一般现在时，则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。
E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,（仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词 )可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用.常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。
例：The next train leaves at 3 o’clock this afternoon。
（下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。
）How often does this shuttle bus run？ (这班车多久一趟？）F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事情。
例：When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours。
（等你完成这份报告的时候，我就已经等了将近3个小时了。
)2。
现在进行时用法：现在正在进行的动作.3。
现在完成时用法：A) 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。
例：I bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet，so at the moment I have two houses。
A) didn’t sell B) sold C) haven't sold D）would sell答案是C）haven't sold。
B) 表示从过去某时刻开始，持续到现在的动作或情况，并且有可能会继续延续下去。
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初中英语时态综合讲解训练学习英语时态的意义：英汉两种语言在时态表达方式上有很大的差异：如，“他经常帮助我。
”“他昨天帮助我了。
”和“他一直在帮助我。
”这三句话当中，汉语的动词“帮助”没有任何变化，而是用“经常”、“一直”和“昨天”分别表达出时间的区别。
英语就不同，它必须用动词本身的形态变化来完成任务。
He often helps me. 他经常帮助我。
He helped me yesterday. 他昨天帮助我了。
He has been helping me. 他一直在帮助我。
在这几句中，动词help的意义没有变化，但形态变了.我们初中英语需要掌握多少个时态呢？一．初中英语常见的八种时态1 一般现在时1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语：often ,usually, always, every day/week…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。
例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
提醒：当第三人称单数作主语时，别忘了动词的变化He usually goes to school by bike.2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3）表示格言或警句。
例如：Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。
2 一般过去时1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语有：yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last week/month/year, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。
例如：Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了？2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。
例如：When I was a child, I often played football in the street.我是个孩子的时候，常在马路上踢足球。
Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.那时，布朗一家无论什么时候去，都受到热烈欢迎。
3）used to / be used toused to + do："过去常常"表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。
例如：Mother used not to be so forgetful. 老妈过去没那么健忘。
Scarf used to take a walk. 斯卡夫过去常常散步。
be used to + doing：对……已感到习惯，或"习惯于"，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。
例如：He is used to a vegetarian diet.Scarf is used to taking a walk. 斯卡夫现在已习惯于散步了。
be used to do : “被用来做……” 是被动语态例如：The wood is used to make paper.典型例题---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it.---- It's 69568442.A. didn'tB. couldn'tC. don'tD. can't答案A. 本句虽没有明确的时间状语，但从语意上看出，在听的时候没有听懂这个动作发生在过去，因此应用过去时。
3 一般将来时1)一般将来时表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常用时间状语有：tomorrow, tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening, next week/month/year, soon, in a few days 等例如：Mr Wu will teach us this term.2）will +动词原形，表示将来We won’t leave before nine. 9点之前我们不会走。
在疑问句中，当主语是第一人称I 或We 时，常用shall.例如：What time shall we leave? 我们什么时候出发？3）be going to +不定式，表示将来。
a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。
例如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢？b. 计划，安排要发生的事。
例如：The play is going to be produced next month。
这出戏下月开播。
c. 有迹象要发生的事。
例如：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.看那乌云，快要下雨了。
4）一般现在时表将来★下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。
When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候开？十分钟后。
★在时间或条件状语从句中。
经常在这些从句中表示主将从现的词有（when-, as soon as , if, until-等）例如：When Bill comes （不是will come）, ask him to wait for me. 比尔来后，让他等我。
I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里，就写信给你。
If I find his phone number,I will tell you.He will wait until the rain stops.5）用现在进行时表示将来下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等现在进行时可以表示将来。
例如：I'm leaving tomorrow. 明天我要走了。
Are you staying here till next week? 你会在这儿呆到下周吗？1）现在进行时由“助动词am /is /are +现在分词”构成，表示现在正在进行的动作。
时间状语为：now, look! listen! 现在的具体时间等。
例如：I am reading a book now. 我正在读书He is watching TV at 9:00. 9点时他正在看电视。
2）“连系动词+介词/副词”也可表示正在进行的动作例如：He is at work. 他在工作3）没有进行时的动词★．表示“存在、位置”的动词。
如：be（是），lie（位于），stand（位于）She is a doctor. 她是名医生。
The mountain lies in the middle of the country.这座山位于该国的中部。
The tower stands beside the river.这座塔位于河边。
但是，lie, stand分别作“躺、站”解时，可用于现在进行时。
如：The cat is lying under the table.猫躺在桌子下面。
He is standing against the door.他正靠门站着。
★．表示“所有”的动词。
如：have（有），own（拥有）I have a new car.我有一辆新车。
He owns a lot of houses.他拥有许多房子。
但是，当have作“吃、举行”讲时，可用于现在进行时。
如：She is having lunch now.她现在正在吃午饭。
They are having a sports meeting.他们正在举行运动会。
★．表示感觉的动词。
如：see（看到），hear（听到），smell（闻到），feel（摸起来），taste（尝起来），find（发现）等。
I see a snake lying in the grass.我看到一条蛇躺在草丛里。
★．表示心理活动和情感的动词，如：know（知道），understand（理解），think（作为），like（喜欢），love（爱），hate（恨），hope（希望），want（想要）等。
I think they are right.我认为他们是正确的。
I like music.我喜欢音乐。
但是，think作“想，考虑”解时，可用于进行时态。
如：I’m thinking about it now.我现在正在考虑这事。
Do you know what he is thinking about?你知道他在想什么吗？5.过去进行时1）过去进行时由“was/were +现在分词”构成，表示过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行或发生的动作。
常用时间状语：at that time, at six yesterday, at that moment, when he came in ,while-等。
例如：They were having a class this time yesterday. 昨天这个时候他们正在上课。
When he came in, I was reading a book.When 和while 的用法区别when用得最广，常可代替while,与while从句比较，when从句中的动词可以是延续性也可是非延续性的。
而while从句中，动词只能是延续性动词.例如：When the fire broke out, all the students were sleeping quietly. (只能用when)While I was doing my homework, the telephone rang. (when和while可以互换)★当两个表示时间延续的动作同时发生而有具有对比意味时，用while，在这样的复合句中，主，从句的时态通常是相同的。