2018年广东省汕头市潮南区中考英语一模试卷及答案考点详解

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2018年广东省汕头市潮南区中考英语一模试卷含答案

2018年广东省汕头市潮南区中考英语一模试卷一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共14小题，共25分）1．（1分）Who might the red bag belong to？2．（1分）What would the speaker buy？3．（1分）What kind of movies does Jane's little brother like？4．（1分）What would the speaker wear？5．（1分）What kind of food is unhealthy according to the speaker？6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．What kind of music does Jack like？A．Gentle music．B．Loud music．C．Country music．7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．What does the boy look like？A．He is short．B．He is thin．C．He is tall．8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．What would Tony do if he saw a thief in the street？A．Catch the thief．B．Call 110．C．Run away．9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．9．What kind of food doesn't Peter like？A．Fried food．B．Healthy food．C．Hot food．10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．10．Who plays the violin？A．Linda．B．Mary．C．Tom．11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第11﹣12小题．11．Where is Li Ming's cousin studying？A．In Hunan University．B．In Hainan University．C．In Yunnan University．12．What is Li Ming's cousin studying at university？A．Math．B．Physics．C．English．12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答第13﹣15小题．13．Where is the man probably？A．In a shop．B．In the street．C．In the park．14．What color is the cotton T﹣shirt？A．Black．B．White．C．Dark blue．15．What is the blue T﹣shirt made of？A．Silk．B．Cotton．C．wool．13．（5分）16．Mike stayed one night．A．on a farmB．at a stationC．at a hotel17．The old man was．A．the owner of the hotelB．Mike's fatherC．Mike's friend18．Mike wanted to get up．A．at 4：30B．at 4：45C．at 5：0019．Mike was going to the next morning．A．take a trainB．catch a busC．travel by plane20．The clock．A．would ring on timeB．couldn't ring itselfC．would wake up Mike．14．（5分）听填信息二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．15．（1分）The Smiths live in A﹣shaped building．It was build in 19th century．（）A．the；/ B．an；the C．/；the D．an；a16．（1分）_______ about the sports meeting make us excited．（）A．News B．Information C．Messages D．Advice17．（1分）﹣The dishes are ready．Let's help to some food，my dear friends．（）﹣How delicious!We should thank mother first because of the nice food．A．ourselves；your B．yourselves；ourC．us；our D．ourselves；yours18．（1分）We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen __________ we speak．（）A．as twice much as B．twice as much asC．as much as twice D．as much twice as19．（1分）﹣It's dishonest some shop owners to sell fake things （假货）onthe Internet．﹣So it's important us to be careful with our money when we shop online．（）A．of；of B．for；of C．of；for D．for；for20．（1分）The Olympic Games are held ．（）A．every four years B．every fourth yearsC．each four years D．each fourth years21．（1分）"One Belt，One Road （一带一路）"will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along．（）A．put up B．look up C．take up D．open up22．（1分）we have done!（）A．What a great work B．How a great workC．How great work D．What great work23．（1分）You have the bike right away．I can borrow one from Helen．（）A．needn't to，repaired B．don't need to，repairedC．don't need to，repair D．don't need，repairing24．（1分）Oh，the milk ．Do you think it's OK to drink？（）A．is tasted strange B．was tasted strangelyC．tasted strangely D．tastes strange25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Internet business traditional business in the past few years？﹣﹣﹣Not really．（）A．Does…beat B．Will…beat C．Has…beaten D．Is…beating26．（1分）People ________ running everywhere．Do you know what ________？（）A．see；has happened B．see；happensC．are seen；is happening D．are seen；is happened27．（1分）It took my daughter two weeks the novels by Mo Yan．（）A．read；written B．to read；wroteC．reading；to write D．to read；written28．（1分）that pair of a little cheaper？（）A．Is；glass B．Are；glass C．Is；glasses D．Are；glasses29．（1分）Pet knew ．（）A．whether he has finished reading the novelB．why Jack had so many questionsC．there were twelve months in a yearD．when they will leave for London30．（1分）For our safety，we should improve safety awareness （意识）stay away from dangerous things．（）A．not；but B．not only；but alsoC．either；or D．neither；nor31．（1分）When you the office，you'd better that all the lights are turned off．（）A．leave；make sure B．leave；to make sureC．will leave；make sure D．will leave；to make sure32．（1分）Mike with Jane for one year．（）A．has been in love B．has fallen in loveC．has been loved D．has loved33．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Now many people smoke and get ill．﹣﹣﹣So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking．（）A．what B．who C．/ D．that34．（1分）﹣I feel nervous because I'll have to pass the P．E．exam．（）﹣．You've used your prehistorical powers （洪荒之力）．A．Congratulations B．Have funC．Work it out D．Take it easy三、完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．35．（10分）When I was a young child，my parents often told me that a positive heartbrought man everything．I didn't understand and wondered why （46）has such a big influence on a person．And now，although I'm just a middle school student，I'd like to show my own opinions on this saying．Once I read a sentence﹣"To make this world a nice place to live in，rather than the whole world，you'd better change your heart．"It made me lose in thought．There are so many things around us that go （47）our will（意志）．We can't force life to follow our wishes．The earth won't stop turning （48）we accept it or not．What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world．I think we should learn to warmly welcome whatever life gives us，the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall，and try to get （49）from it．I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life，such as being hugged by mother when in fear，being （50）by the teacher when in trouble，being helped by a stranger when（51）．I realize that I don't just live alone and that there are others around me I should（52）．They all pay attention to my growing up，and are proud of my achievements（53）it is just a little progress．It is their care and love （54）often remind me I live in a warm and happy world．Different people （55）have different attitudes （态度）towards life．But all of us should make the world better．46 A．it B．he C．she D．they47 A．above B．along C．against D．for48 A．whether B．if C．since D．when49 A．friendship B．success C．pleasure D．surprise50 A．invited B．trained C．cheered D．stopped51 A．in line B．in danger C．in agreement D．in silence52 A．think of B．hear of C．dream of D．think up53 A．as for B．as though C．even though D．as if54 A．who B．that C．whom D．what55 A．can't B．need C．must D．may．四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下面短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．36．（10分）If you're one of those people who like to use apps to kill time，you're not alone．Here are four apps for you to spend your free time．56．If you have problems in remembering English words，which app can help you？A．Baicizhan．B．Douban FM．C．Moment Camera．D．Flipboard．57．When you use the Flipboard，you can．A．listen to musicB．know about the newsC．take picturesD．play guessing games58．Which is Not the advantage of Moment Camera？A．It provides users with sequence shots．B．It is a kind of camera app with filters．C．It's difficult for users to use Moment Camera．D．It offers you different﹣sized frames for photos．59．If you use the heart button，it means．A．you don't like the songs at allB．you want to cut short the songsC．you want to cancel the songsD．you want to enjoy the songs again60．What can we know from the passage？A．Douban FM is a digital radio app for you to learn about sport news．B．Baicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word．C．Flipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests you．D．Moment Camera is the only app to make your smartphone camera better．37．（10分）Who are better at science in your class，girls or boys？These years，girls start to show more interest in the subjects of science，technology，engineering and Maths （STEM），according to a recent study from the UK．In the study，every year over the last seven years，over 20，000students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed．As for university courses，the number of girls considering choosing STEM subjects has a bigger increase than that of boys．Over one﹣fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering jobs related to STEM，such as engineers．And the interest in engineering and science has also risen．This is an important change for women in the UK．But at present，there are not nearly as many women as men studying STEM subjects or working in the fields related to STEM．Only 13%～22% of people who graduate from university with STEM degrees are women．And women are seen only one in eight STEM jobs．Are men really more suited to STEM work than women？Of course not．This is partly because of the stereotype，which means many people think so，even though it is not correct．"It is important that young women should be encouraged to get into these jobs．In fact，STEM subjects are fun and exciting．Studying science can do us good．It offers women chances of taking up fantastic careers and they will get higher pay in these areas，"said Niki Yates，manager of GSK's business．61．According to the recent study from the UK，we can learn that．A．only 13%～22% of women hold STEM jobs nowB．men are more suited to STEM jobs than women in the UKC．more young women consider choosing STEM subjectsD．British men are less interested in STEM subjects or jobs than before62．The underlined word"stereotype"in the passage means""in Chinese．A．模式思想B．错误结果C．不同分工D．时代特点63．According to Niki Yates，young women should take STEM jobs in order to．A．study science betterB．have brighter careersC．show they are better than menD．take an interest in STEM subjects64．Which of the following is right？A．Girls start to show more interest in STEM in the past．B．Over 20，000girls who were in their final year in high school were surveyed．C．Girls'interest in engineering and science has also risen．D．Young women shouldn't be encouraged to get into STEM jobs．65．The passage mainly tells us．A．STEM subjects are fun and excitingB．women are seen only one in eight STEM jobsC．women are less suited to STEM jobs than menD．women are more likely （更可能）to study STEM subjects than before．38．（10分）配对阅读．左栏是五个人的信息，右栏是七种手机游戏，请为每个人选择最合适的手机游戏．五、看图、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短相符的单词．请把单词写在答题卡相应题目的答案位置上．39．（15分）Once upon a time，there was a child ready to be born．So heasked God，"They tell me you are sending me to the earth，butbeing so small and helpless，（71）can I live there？""Amongthe many angels．I chose the （72）one for you．She will wait foryou and take good care of you．"God replied．"But here in heaven，I do（73）else but sing and smile!That's enough for me to be happy．"God said，"Your angel will sing and smile for you every day．"The child said，"And how can I understand when people talk to me （74）I don't know their Language？"God told the child，"Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweetest （75）you will ever hear and with （76）patience and care，she will teach you how to speak and try her best to protect you．""But I will miss you if l can't see you．""Your angel will always talk to you （77）me and I will always be next to you．"At the moment，voices from the earth could be （78），and the child，in a hurry，asked．"Oh，God，since I am（79）now，please tell me my angel's name!"God replied softly，"You will （80）your angel Mommy．六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）信息归纳（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）请阅读一篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的表格．40．（5分）Although the world is developing much faster and better now，the resources （资源）on the earth get fewer and fewer．In order to protect them，something must be done．Save water．Water is the source of life．No water，no life．So it's very important for us to do so．Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it，but also make full use of it．Save electricity．It is very necessary．We can't imagine what the life will be like without it．Everyone should do his best to save electricity．Don't forget to turn off the lights when we finish working．Save forests．They are useful．Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead．Make our world a green one to live in．Recycle useful rubbish．Lots of useful rubbish can be recycled like cans，paper，bottles，and so on．We can save resources in this way．Information Card七、书面表达（共15分）41．（15分）节约能源，保护环境成了当今热门的话题．我们的城市最近几年也投入"创卫"的浪潮中，我们能明显地感到整座城市发生了很大的变化．请根据以下要求，写一篇文章描写我市在环境、交通及人们卫生意识等方面的变化，并谈谈你是如何从小事做起支持"创卫"活动的．内容包括：1．我市在环境、交通等方面的变化；2．举例谈谈你如何从小事做起；（至少两点）3．呼吁人们投入"创卫"的浪潮中．写作要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名．2018年广东省汕头市潮南区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共14小题，共25分）1．（1分）Who might the red bag belong to？【分析】略【解答】C2．（1分）What would the speaker buy？【分析】略【解答】B3．（1分）What kind of movies does Jane's little brother like？【分析】略【解答】C4．（1分）What would the speaker wear？【分析】略【解答】A5．（1分）What kind of food is unhealthy according to the speaker？【分析】略【解答】B6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．What kind of music does Jack like？A．Gentle music．B．Loud music．C．Country music．【分析】略【解答】B7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．What does the boy look like？A．He is short．B．He is thin．C．He is tall．【分析】略【解答】C8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．What would Tony do if he saw a thief in the street？A．Catch the thief．B．Call 110．C．Run away．【分析】略【解答】B9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．9．What kind of food doesn't Peter like？A．Fried food．B．Healthy food．C．Hot food．【分析】略【解答】A10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．10．Who plays the violin？A．Linda．B．Mary．C．Tom．【分析】略【解答】B11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第11﹣12小题．11．Where is Li Ming's cousin studying？A．In Hunan University．B．In Hainan University．C．In Yunnan University．12．What is Li Ming's cousin studying at university？B．Physics．C．English．【分析】略【解答】AC12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答第13﹣15小题．13．Where is the man probably？A．In a shop．B．In the street．C．In the park．14．What color is the cotton T﹣shirt？A．Black．B．White．C．Dark blue．15．What is the blue T﹣shirt made of？A．Silk．B．Cotton．C．wool．【分析】略【解答】ABA13．（5分）16．Mike stayed C one night．A．on a farmB．at a stationC．at a hotel17．The old man was A．A．the owner of the hotelB．Mike's fatherC．Mike's friend18．Mike wanted to get up B．B．at 4：45C．at 5：0019．Mike was going to A the next morning．A．take a trainB．catch a busC．travel by plane20．The clock B．A．would ring on timeB．couldn't ring itselfC．would wake up Mike．【分析】略【解答】CABAB14．（5分）听填信息【分析】略【解答】21）enjoy yourself22）fifth23）see doctors24）ninth25）smile二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．15．（1分）The Smiths live in A﹣shaped building．It was build in 19th century．（）A．the；/ B．an；the C．/；the D．an；a【分析】史密斯一家住在A型的建筑．它是在19世纪被建立的．【解答】答案：B．考查冠词．第一个空，泛指一个A型的建筑，A是以元音音素/ei/开头的，用an修饰．第二个空，在几世纪用定冠词the．答案是B．16．（1分）_______ about the sports meeting make us excited．（）A．News B．Information C．Messages D．Advice【分析】关于运动会的消息让我们兴奋．【解答】答案：C名词的考查．news消息；information信息；message消息；advice建议．观察谓语动词make是原形，可知主语应该是复数形式，而news，information，advice都是不可数名词，应该当单数对待；只有message是可数名词，其复数可以在后面加s，符合此句的用法．故选C．17．（1分）﹣The dishes are ready．Let's help to some food，my dear friends．（）﹣How delicious!We should thank mother first because of the nice food．A．ourselves；your B．yourselves；ourC．us；our D．ourselves；yours【分析】﹣﹣饭菜已经准备好了，我们吃饭吧，朋友们．﹣﹣多么香啊！因为这些美食，我们首先应该感谢你的妈妈．【解答】答案：A．ourselves意思是"我们自己"反身代词；yourselves意思是"你们自己"反身代词；your意思是"你的"形容词性物主代词；our意思是"你们的"形容词性物主代词；us意思是"我们"宾格，作宾语；yours意思是"你的"名词性物主代词，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词．根据空格前面的词语是"let's help"let's是let us 的缩写形式，因此可知us的反身代词是ourselves，第二个空后面有名词mother，所以空格处需要用形容词性物主代词来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣饭菜已经准备好了，我们吃饭吧，朋友们．﹣﹣多么香啊！因为这些美食，我们首先应该感谢你的妈妈．"故选A．18．（1分）We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen __________ we speak．（）A．as twice much as B．twice as much asC．as much as twice D．as much twice as【分析】翻译：因为我们有两个耳朵，一张嘴，所以，我们听到的是我们说的两倍．【解答】答案：B．英语中倍数的表示：名词+twice+as much as 或者是twice as much+名词+as．根据英语中倍数要放在最前面，故选B．19．（1分）﹣It's dishonest some shop owners to sell fake things （假货）on the Internet．﹣So it's important us to be careful with our money when we shop online．（）A．of；of B．for；of C．of；for D．for；for【分析】有些店主在网上卖假货是不诚实的．所以我们在网上购物时要小心花钱是很重要的．【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是有些店主在网上卖假货是不诚实的．所以我们在网上购物时要小心花钱是很重要的．第一空dishonest表示人的品质，用介词of，第二空考查句式it is adj．for sb．to do，故选C．20．（1分）The Olympic Games are held ．（）A．every four years B．every fourth yearsC．each four years D．each fourth years【分析】奥运会每四年举办一次．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合常识及选项，推测意思是奥运会每四年举办一次．这里每四年的表达是every four years，故选A．21．（1分）"One Belt，One Road （一带一路）"will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along．（）A．put up B．look up C．take up D．open up【分析】一带一路将开发中国以及沿途国家的市场．【解答】答案：D根据题意"一带一路将开发中国以及沿途国家的市场"，结合选项，A．举起B．向上看；查词典C．拿起D．开发，选项D符合题意，故选D．22．（1分）we have done!（）A．What a great work B．How a great workC．How great work D．What great work【分析】我们做了多么棒的工作啊！【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们做了多么棒的工作啊！这是一个感叹句，what修饰的中心词是名词，work是一个不可数名词，故选D．how修饰的中心词是形容词．23．（1分）You have the bike right away．I can borrow one from Helen．（）A．needn't to，repaired B．don't need to，repairedC．don't need to，repair D．don't need，repairing【分析】你不必马上修自行车，我可以向海伦借一辆．【解答】答案：B．根据You have the bike right away．I can borrow one from Helen．可知这里need是一个实意动词，它的否定句需要加助动词，这里主语是you，加don't，而have sth done表示意为"让/ 叫/ 使/ 请别人做某事"．宾语sth．后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth．与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系．故选B．24．（1分）Oh，the milk ．Do you think it's OK to drink？（）A．is tasted strange B．was tasted strangelyC．tasted strangely D．tastes strange【分析】哦，这牛奶尝起来很奇怪，你认为它可以喝吗？【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是哦，这牛奶尝起来很奇怪，你认为它可以喝吗？这里用系动词taste的主动形式表示被动的含义，后接形容词，时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，故选D．25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Internet business traditional business in the past few years？﹣﹣﹣Not really．（）A．Does…beat B．Will…beat C．Has…beaten D．Is…beating【分析】﹣﹣在过去几年里，网络商务战胜了传统商业吗？﹣﹣没有．【解答】答案：C 根据in the past few years可知，"在过去几年里"，表示动作已经完成对现在造成一定的影响，所以用现在完成时态，现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是Internet business，所以助动词用has，此句为一般疑问句，将助动词has提前，并且大写首字母，故选C．26．（1分）People ________ running everywhere．Do you know what ________？（）A．see；has happened B．see；happensC．are seen；is happening D．are seen；is happened【分析】到处都有人在跑，你知道发生了什么事吗？【解答】答案：C．考查语态．句意"到处都有人在跑，你知道发生了什么事吗？"．第一个空，主语people人，应该是"被看见"在跑．是动作see的承受者，用被动语态，因此A，B不正确．第二个空，表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时态，结构是be动词+动词的现在分词．D是被动语态，不正确．答案是C．27．（1分）It took my daughter two weeks the novels by Mo Yan．（）A．read；written B．to read；wroteC．reading；to write D．to read；written【分析】我女儿花了两周时间读莫言写的小说．【解答】答案：D．考查不定式．第一个空，it takes sb+时间+to do sth某人花费时间做某事，固定搭配．用不定式to read读．A，C不正确．第二个空，由by 可知，用过去分词written表示被动，B不正确．选D．28．（1分）that pair of a little cheaper？（）A．Is；glass B．Are；glass C．Is；glasses D．Are；glasses【分析】那副眼镜有点便宜吗？【解答】答案：C．根据that pair of a little cheaper？结合选项可知那副眼镜有点便宜吗？可知that pair of…"作主语，谓语动词使用单数形式，排除B、D两项；表示"眼镜"用glass的复数形式glasses，故选C．29．（1分）Pet knew ．（）A．whether he has finished reading the novelB．why Jack had so many questionsC．there were twelve months in a yearD．when they will leave for London【分析】派德知道杰克为什么有那么多问题．【解答】答案：B．根据空格前面的词语是动词knew，结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话考查的宾语从句，在宾语从句中要用陈述语序，而主句用了一般过去时，所以从句也要用一般过去时，因此可知这句话的意思是"派德知道杰克为什么有那么多问题．"故选B．30．（1分）For our safety，we should improve safety awareness （意识）stay away from dangerous things．（）A．not；but B．not only；but alsoC．either；or D．neither；nor【分析】对于我们的安全，我们应当不仅提高安全意识，而且远离危险的东西．【解答】答案：B根据题意：对于我们的安全，我们应当不仅提高安全意识，而且远离危险的东西．结合选项，A．不是…而是…B．不仅…而且…C．或者…或者D．既不…也不…，选项B符合题意，故选B．31．（1分）When you the office，you'd better that all the lights are turned off．（）A．leave；make sure B．leave；to make sureC．will leave；make sure D．will leave；to make sure【分析】当你离开办公室的时候，你最好确保所有的灯是关闭的．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当你离开办公室的时候，你最好确保所有的灯是关闭的．第一空考查when引导是时间状语从句，用一般现在时，第二空you'd better后面接动词原形，故选A．32．（1分）Mike with Jane for one year．（）A．has been in love B．has fallen in loveC．has been loved D．has loved【分析】Mike和Jane已经相爱一年了．【解答】答案：A根据题意：Mike和Jane已经相爱一年了．one year是时间段，必须和延续性动词连用，be in love是延续性动词，故选A．33．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Now many people smoke and get ill．﹣﹣﹣So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking．（）A．what B．who C．/ D．that【分析】﹣﹣现今很多人吸烟并生病了．﹣﹣因此我们应该做一些能帮助戒烟的事情．【解答】答案：D分析句子这是一个定语从句，先行词something（事物）后面的成分做修饰，定语从句中先行词是something、nothing、anything、much等不定代词时，关系词只能用that．34．（1分）﹣I feel nervous because I'll have to pass the P．E．exam．（）﹣．You've used your prehistorical powers （洪荒之力）．A．Congratulations B．Have funC．Work it out D．Take it easy【分析】﹣我感到紧张，因为我必须通过体育考试．﹣别紧张，你已经用了你的洪荒之力了．【解答】答案：D根据题意：﹣我感到紧张，因为我必须通过体育考试．﹣别紧张，你已经用了你的洪荒之力了．结合选项，A．祝贺B．玩的开心C．解决它D．别紧张，选项D符合题意，故选D．三、完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．35．（10分）When I was a young child，my parents often told me that a positive heart brought man everything．I didn't understand and wondered why （46）A has such a big influence on a person．And now，although I'm just a middle school student，I'd like to show my own opinions on this saying．Once I read a sentence﹣"To make this world a nice place to live in，rather than the whole world，you'd better change your heart．"It made me lose in thought．There are so many things around us that go （47）C our will（意志）．We can't force life to follow our wishes．The earth won't stop turning （48）A we accept it or not．What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world．I think we should learn to warmly welcome whatever life gives us，the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall，and try to get （49）C from it．I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life，such as being hugged by mother when in fear，being （50）C by the teacher when in trouble，being helped by a stranger when（51）B．I realize that I don't just live alone and that there are others around me I should（52）A．They all pay attention to my growing up，and are proud of my achievements（53）C it is just a little progress．It is their care and love （54）B often remind me I live in a warm and happy world．Different people （55）D have different attitudes （态度）towards life．But all of us should make the world better．46 A．it B．he C．she D．they47 A．above B．along C．against D．for48 A．whether B．if C．since D．when49 A．friendship B．success C．pleasure D．surprise50 A．invited B．trained C．cheered D．stopped51 A．in line B．in danger C．in agreement D．in silence52 A．think of B．hear of C．dream of D．think up53 A．as for B．as though C．even though D．as if54 A．who B．that C．whom D．what55 A．can't B．need C．must D．may．【分析】文章大意；本文讲述人们要用一个乐观的、积极向上的生活态度．要懂得感恩，懂得寻找生活中的快乐和乐趣．【解答】46﹣50 ACACC 51﹣55 BACBD小题46：A 考查人称代词及语境的理解．A．it"它"；B．he"他"；C．she"她"；D．they"他们"．此处指代的上文提到的a positive heart，故选A．小题47：C 考查介词及语境的理解．A．above"在……之上"；B．along"沿着"；C．against"对抗"；D．for"为，给"．Go against"违背，违抗"，故选C．小题48：A 考查连词及语境的理解．A．whether"是否"；B．if"是否，如果"；C．since"由于"；D．when"当……时候"．Whether…or not"不管怎样，无论如何"，故选A．小题49：C 考查名词及语境的理解．A．friendship"友谊"；B．success"成功"；C．pleasure"快乐"；D．surprise"惊讶"．结合后文I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life我试着抓住生活中的每一件愉快的事，应该是从中得到快乐，故选C．小题50：C 考查动词及语境的理解．A．invited"邀请"；B．trained"训练"；C．cheered"欢呼，鼓励"；D．stopped"阻止"．根据such as being hugged by mother when in fear，being （50）by the teacher when in trouble例如在害怕的时候被妈妈抱，遇到麻烦时被老师，应该是鼓励，故选C．小题51：B 考查名词短语及语境的理解．A．in line"协调，有秩序"；B．in danger"处于危险中"；C．in agreement"达成一致"；D．in silence"保持沉默"．根据being helped by a stranger when遇到危险时，应该是被陌生人帮助．结合语境，故选B．小题52：A 考查动词短语及语境的理解．A．think of"考虑"；B．hear of"听说"；C．dream of"梦想，梦见"；D．think up"想出，发明，虚构"．根据I realize that I don't just live alone and that there are others around me I should句意：我意识到我不是独自一人，我身边有许多我，应该是该考虑的人．结合语境，故选A．小题53：C 考查连词短语及语境的理解．A．as for"关于，至于"；B．as though 好像；C．even though"虽然，即使"；D．as if"好像"．They all pay attention to my growing up，and are proud of my achievements（53）it is just a little progress．他们关注着我的成长，以我的成就而自豪，后面应该是即使是很小的进步．结合语意，故选C．小题54：B 考查连词及语境的理解．A．who"谁"；B．that"做连接词"；C．whom"谁，作宾语"；D．what"什么"．根据It is their care and love （54）often remind me I live in a warm and happy world．是他们的关爱和爱提醒我居住在一个温暖快乐的世界．此处无意，故选B．小题55：D 考查名词及语境的理解．A不能；B需要；C必须；D可能；根据Different people （55）have different attitudes （态度）towards life句意：不同的人对于生活，后面应该是可能有不同的态度．结合语境，故选D．四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下面短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．36．（10分）If you're one of those people who like to use apps to kill time，you're not alone．Here are four apps for you to spend your free time．56．If you have problems in remembering English words，which app can help you？AA．Baicizhan．B．Douban FM．C．Moment Camera．D．Flipboard．57．When you use the Flipboard，you can B．A．listen to musicB．know about the newsC．take picturesD．play guessing games58．Which is Not the advantage of Moment Camera？CA．It provides users with sequence shots．B．It is a kind of camera app with filters．C．It's difficult for users to use Moment Camera．D．It offers you different﹣sized frames for photos．59．If you use the heart button，it means D．A．you don't like the songs at allB．you want to cut short the songsC．you want to cancel the songsD．you want to enjoy the songs again60．What can we know from the passage？CA．Douban FM is a digital radio app for you to learn about sport news．B．Baicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word．C．Flipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests you．D．Moment Camera is the only app to make your smartphone camera better．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍如果你是那种喜欢用应用程序消磨时间的人，你并不孤单．作者列举了四个应用程序让你度过你的空闲时间．【解答】56．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第一个表格Baicizhan：First of all，theapp tells you how many English words you need to learn every day首先，应用程序告诉你每天需要学习多少英语单词．可知，选A．57．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第四个表格It is one of the hottest news apps right now这是目前最热门的新闻应用之一．可知，Flipboard可以知道新闻．选B．58．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第三个表格It is simple，clean，and easy to use 它简单，清晰，使用方便．可知，C选项"用户使用Moment相机很困难"不是这种相机的优势．选C．59．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第二个表格You can use the"heart"，"trash"and"skip"buttons （按钮）to mark the songs you like你可以用"心"、"垃圾"和"跳过"按钮来标记你喜欢的歌曲．Those marked with a heart will be kept in another list as your favorites for you to enjoy again at any time you want那些有心的标记将被保存在另一张名单上，作为您的最爱，您可以在任何时候再次享受您想要的．可知，"心"按键代表你想再次欣赏歌曲．选D．60．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第四个表格So unlike the boring magazines you read in the past，you can be sure that every page of this one will interest you所以和你过去读过的无聊杂志不同，你可以确信这本书的每一页都会引起你的兴趣．可知，Flipboard将给你一个机会去选择你感兴趣的新闻．选C．37．（10分）Who are better at science in your class，girls or boys？These years，girls start to show more interest in the subjects of science，technology，engineering and Maths （STEM），according to a recent study from the UK．In the study，every year over the last seven years，over 20，000students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed．As for university courses，the number of girls considering choosing STEM subjects has a bigger increase than that of boys．Over one﹣fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering jobs related to STEM，such as engineers．And the interest in engineering and science has also risen．This is an important change for women in the UK．But at present，there are not nearly as many women as men studying STEM subjects or working in the fields related to STEM．Only 13%～22% of people who graduate from university with STEM degrees are women．And women are seen only one in eight STEM jobs．Are men really more suited to STEM work than women？Of course not．This is partly。

[精品]2018年广东省汕头市潮南区中考英语一模试卷含答案

2018年广东省汕头市潮南区中考英语一模试卷一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共14小题，共25分）1．（1分）Who might the red bag belong to？2．（1分）What would the speaker buy？3．（1分）What kind of movies does Jane's little brother like？4．（1分）What would the speaker wear？5．（1分）What kind of food is unhealthy according to the speaker？6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．What kind of music does Jack like？A．Gentle music．B．Loud music．C．Country music．7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．What does the boy look like？A．He is short．B．He is thin．C．He is tall．8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．What would Tony do if he saw a thief in the street？A．Catch the thief．B．Call 110．C．Run away．9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．9．What kind of food doesn't Peter like？A．Fried food．B．Healthy food．C．Hot food．10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．10．Who plays the violin？A．Linda．B．Mary．C．Tom．11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第11﹣12小题．11．Where is Li Ming's cousin studying？A．In Hunan University．B．In Hainan University．C．In Yunnan University．12．What is Li Ming's cousin studying at university？A．Math．B．Physics．C．English．12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答第13﹣15小题．13．Where is the man probably？A．In a shop．B．In the street．C．In the park．14．What color is the cotton T﹣shirt？A．Black．B．White．C．Dark blue．15．What is the blue T﹣shirt made of？A．Silk．B．Cotton．C．wool．13．（5分）16．Mike stayed one night．A．on a farmB．at a stationC．at a hotel17．The old man was．A．the owner of the hotelB．Mike's fatherC．Mike's friend18．Mike wanted to get up．A．at 4：30B．at 4：45C．at 5：0019．Mike was going to the next morning．A．take a trainB．catch a busC．travel by plane20．The clock．A．would ring on timeB．couldn't ring itselfC．would wake up Mike．14．（5分）听填信息二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．15．（1分）The Smiths live in A﹣shaped building．It was build in 19th century．（）A．the；/ B．an；the C．/；the D．an；a16．（1分）_______ about the sports meeting make us excited．（）A．News B．Information C．Messages D．Advice17．（1分）﹣The dishes are ready．Let's help to some food，my dear friends．（）﹣How delicious!We should thank mother first because of the nice food．A．ourselves；your B．yourselves；ourC．us；our D．ourselves；yours18．（1分）We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen __________ we speak．（）A．as twice much as B．twice as much asC．as much as twice D．as much twice as19．（1分）﹣It's dishonest some shop owners to sell fake things （假货）on the Internet．﹣So it's important us to be careful with our money when we shop online．（）A．of；of B．for；of C．of；for D．for；for20．（1分）The Olympic Games are held ．（）A．every four years B．every fourth yearsC．each four years D．each fourth years21．（1分）"One Belt，One Road （一带一路）"will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along．（）A．put up B．look up C．take up D．open up22．（1分）we have done!（）A．What a great work B．How a great workC．How great work D．What great work23．（1分）You have the bike right away．I can borrow one from Helen．（）A．needn't to，repaired B．don't need to，repairedC．don't need to，repair D．don't need，repairing24．（1分）Oh，the milk ．Do you think it's OK to drink？（）A．is tasted strange B．was tasted strangelyC．tasted strangely D．tastes strange25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Internet business traditional business in the past few years？﹣﹣﹣Not really．（）A．Does…beat B．Will…beat C．Has…beaten D．Is…beating26．（1分）People ________ running everywhere．Do you know what ________？（）A．see；has happened B．see；happensC．are seen；is happening D．are seen；is happened27．（1分）It took my daughter two weeks the novels by MoYan．（）A．read；written B．to read；wroteC．reading；to write D．to read；written28．（1分）that pair of a little cheaper？（）A．Is；glass B．Are；glass C．Is；glasses D．Are；glasses29．（1分）Pet knew ．（）A．whether he has finished reading the novelB．why Jack had so many questionsC．there were twelve months in a yearD．when they will leave for London30．（1分）For our safety，we should improve safety awareness （意识）stay away from dangerous things．（）A．not；but B．not only；but alsoC．either；or D．neither；nor31．（1分）When you the office，you'd better that all the lights are turned off．（）A．leave；make sure B．leave；to make sureC．will leave；make sure D．will leave；to make sure32．（1分）Mike with Jane for one year．（）A．has been in love B．has fallen in loveC．has been loved D．has loved33．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Now many people smoke and get ill．﹣﹣﹣So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking．（）A．what B．who C．/ D．that34．（1分）﹣I feel nervous because I'll have to pass the P．E．exam．（）﹣．You've used your prehistorical powers （洪荒之力）．A．Congratulations B．Have funC．Work it out D．Take it easy三、完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．35．（10分）When I was a young child，my parents often told me that a positive heart brought man everything．I didn't understand and wondered why （1）has such a big influence on a person．And now，although I'm just a middle school student，I'd like to show my own opinions on this saying．Once I read a sentence﹣"To make this world a nice place to live in，rather than the whole world，you'd better change your heart．"It made me lose in thought．There are so many things around us that go （2）our will（意志）．We can't force life to follow our wishes．The earth won't stop turning （3）we accept it or not．What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world．I think we should learn to warmly welcome whatever life gives us，the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall，and try to get （4）from it．I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life，such as being hugged by mother when in fear，being （5）by the teacher when in trouble，being helped by a stranger when（6）．I realize that I don't just live alone and that there are others around me I should（7）．They all pay attention to my growing up，and are proud of my achievements（8）it is just a little progress．It is their care and love （9）often remind me I live in a warm and happy world．Different people （10）have different attitudes （态度）towards life．But all of us should make the world better．（1）A．it B．he C．she D．they（2）A．above B．along C．against D．for（3）A．whether B．if C．since D．when（4）A．friendship B．success C．pleasure D．surprise（5）A．invited B．trained C．cheered D．stopped（6）A．in line B．in danger C．in agreement D．in silence（7）A．think of B．hear of C．dream of D．think up（8）A．as for B．as though C．even though D．as if（9）A．who B．that C．whom D．what（10）A．can't B．need C．must D．may．四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下面短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．36．（10分）If you're one of those people who like to use apps to kill time，you're not alone．Here are four apps for you to spend your free time．（1）If you have problems in remembering English words，which app can help you？A．Baicizhan．B．Douban FM．C．Moment Camera．D．Flipboard．（2）When you use the Flipboard，you can．A．listen to musicB．know about the newsC．take picturesD．play guessing games（3）Which is Not the advantage of Moment Camera？A．It provides users with sequence shots．B．It is a kind of camera app with filters．C．It's difficult for users to use Moment Camera．D．It offers you different﹣sized frames for photos．（4）If you use the heart button，it means．A．you don't like the songs at allB．you want to cut short the songsC．you want to cancel the songsD．you want to enjoy the songs again（5）What can we know from the passage？A．Douban FM is a digital radio app for you to learn about sport news．B．Baicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word．C．Flipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests you．D．Moment Camera is the only app to make your smartphone camera better．37．（10分）Who are better at science in your class，girls or boys？These years，girls start to show more interest in the subjects of science，technology，engineering and Maths （STEM），according to a recent study from the UK．In the study，every year over the last seven years，over 20，000students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed．As for university courses，the number of girls considering choosing STEM subjects has a bigger increase than that of boys．Over one﹣fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering jobs related to STEM，such as engineers．And the interest in engineering and science has also risen．This is an important change for women in the UK．But at present，there are not nearly as many women as men studying STEM subjects or working in the fields related to STEM．Only 13%～22% of people who graduate from university with STEM degrees are women．And women are seen only one in eight STEM jobs．Are men really more suited to STEM work than women？Of course not．This is partly because of the stereotype，which means many people think so，even though it is not correct．"It is important that young women should be encouraged to get into these jobs．In fact，STEM subjects are fun and exciting．Studying science can do us good．It offers women chances of taking up fantastic careers and they will get higher pay in these areas，"said Niki Yates，manager of GSK's business．（1）According to the recent study from the UK，we can learn that．A．only 13%～22% of women hold STEM jobs nowB．men are more suited to STEM jobs than women in the UKC．more young women consider choosing STEM subjectsD．British men are less interested in STEM subjects or jobs than before（2）The underlined word"stereotype"in the passage means""in Chinese．A．模式思想B．错误结果C．不同分工D．时代特点（3）According to Niki Yates，young women should take STEM jobs in order to．A．study science betterB．have brighter careersC．show they are better than menD．take an interest in STEM subjects（4）Which of the following is right？A．Girls start to show more interest in STEM in the past．B．Over 20，000girls who were in their final year in high school were surveyed．C．Girls'interest in engineering and science has also risen．D．Young women shouldn't be encouraged to get into STEM jobs．（5）The passage mainly tells us．A．STEM subjects are fun and excitingB．women are seen only one in eight STEM jobsC．women are less suited to STEM jobs than menD．women are more likely （更可能）to study STEM subjects than before．38．（10分）配对阅读．左栏是五个人的信息，右栏是七种手机游戏，请为每个人选择最合适的手机游戏．五、看图、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短相符的单词．请把单词写在答题卡相应题目的答案位置上．39．（15分）Once upon a time，there was a child ready to be born．So heasked God，"They tell me you are sending me to the earth，butbeing so small and helpless，（1）can I live there？""Amongthe many angels．I chose the （2）one for you．She will wait foryou and take good care of you．"God replied．"But here in heaven，I do（3）else but sing and smile!That's enough for me to be happy．"God said，"Your angel will sing and smile for you every day．"The child said，"And how can I understand when people talk to me （4）I don't know their Language？"God told the child，"Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweetest （5）you will ever hear and with （6）patience and care，she will teach you how to speak and try her best to protect you．""But I will miss you if l can't see you．""Your angel will always talk to you （7）me and I will always be next to you．"At the moment，voices from the earth could be （8），and the child，in a hurry，asked．"Oh，God，since I am（9）now，please tell me my angel's name!"God replied softly，"You will （10）your angel Mommy．六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）信息归纳（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）请阅读一篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的表格．40．（5分）Although the world is developing much faster and better now，the resources （资源）on the earth get fewer and fewer．In order to protect them，something must be done．Save water．Water is the source of life．No water，no life．So it's very important for us to do so．Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it，but also make full use of it．Save electricity．It is very necessary．We can't imagine what the life will be like without it．Everyone should do his best to save electricity．Don't forget to turn off the lights when we finish working．Save forests．They are useful．Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead．Make our world a green one to live in．Recycle useful rubbish．Lots of useful rubbish can be recycled like cans，paper，bottles，and so on．We can save resources in this way．Information Card七、书面表达（共15分）41．（15分）节约能源，保护环境成了当今热门的话题．我们的城市最近几年也投入"创卫"的浪潮中，我们能明显地感到整座城市发生了很大的变化．请根据以下要求，写一篇文章描写我市在环境、交通及人们卫生意识等方面的变化，并谈谈你是如何从小事做起支持"创卫"活动的．内容包括：1．我市在环境、交通等方面的变化；2．举例谈谈你如何从小事做起；（至少两点）3．呼吁人们投入"创卫"的浪潮中．写作要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名．2018年广东省汕头市潮南区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共14小题，共25分）1．（1分）Who might the red bag belong to？【分析】略【解答】C2．（1分）What would the speaker buy？【分析】略【解答】B3．（1分）What kind of movies does Jane's little brother like？【分析】略【解答】C4．（1分）What would the speaker wear？【分析】略【解答】A5．（1分）What kind of food is unhealthy according to the speaker？【分析】略【解答】B6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．What kind of music does Jack like？A．Gentle music．B．Loud music．C．Country music．【分析】略【解答】B7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．What does the boy look like？A．He is short．B．He is thin．C．He is tall．【分析】略【解答】C8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．What would Tony do if he saw a thief in the street？A．Catch the thief．B．Call 110．C．Run away．【分析】略【解答】B9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．9．What kind of food doesn't Peter like？A．Fried food．B．Healthy food．C．Hot food．【分析】略【解答】A10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．10．Who plays the violin？A．Linda．B．Mary．C．Tom．【分析】略【解答】B11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第11﹣12小题．11．Where is Li Ming's cousin studying？A．In Hunan University．B．In Hainan University．C．In Yunnan University．12．What is Li Ming's cousin studying at university？B．Physics．C．English．【分析】略【解答】AC12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答第13﹣15小题．13．Where is the man probably？A．In a shop．B．In the street．C．In the park．14．What color is the cotton T﹣shirt？A．Black．B．White．C．Dark blue．15．What is the blue T﹣shirt made of？A．Silk．B．Cotton．C．wool．【分析】略【解答】ABA13．（5分）16．Mike stayed C one night．A．on a farmB．at a stationC．at a hotel17．The old man was A．A．the owner of the hotelB．Mike's fatherC．Mike's friend18．Mike wanted to get up B．B．at 4：45C．at 5：0019．Mike was going to A the next morning．A．take a trainB．catch a busC．travel by plane20．The clock B．A．would ring on timeB．couldn't ring itselfC．would wake up Mike．【分析】略【解答】CABAB14．（5分）听填信息【分析】略【解答】21）enjoy yourself22）fifth23）see doctors24）ninth25）smile二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．15．（1分）The Smiths live in A﹣shaped building．It was build in 19th century．（）A．the；/ B．an；the C．/；the D．an；a【分析】史密斯一家住在A型的建筑．它是在19世纪被建立的．【解答】答案：B．考查冠词．第一个空，泛指一个A型的建筑，A是以元音音素/ei/开头的，用an修饰．第二个空，在几世纪用定冠词the．答案是B．16．（1分）_______ about the sports meeting make us excited．（）A．News B．Information C．Messages D．Advice【分析】关于运动会的消息让我们兴奋．【解答】答案：C名词的考查．news消息；information信息；message消息；advice建议．观察谓语动词make是原形，可知主语应该是复数形式，而news，information，advice都是不可数名词，应该当单数对待；只有message是可数名词，其复数可以在后面加s，符合此句的用法．故选C．17．（1分）﹣The dishes are ready．Let's help to some food，my dear friends．（）﹣How delicious!We should thank mother first because of the nice food．A．ourselves；your B．yourselves；ourC．us；our D．ourselves；yours【分析】﹣﹣饭菜已经准备好了，我们吃饭吧，朋友们．﹣﹣多么香啊！因为这些美食，我们首先应该感谢你的妈妈．【解答】答案：A．ourselves意思是"我们自己"反身代词；yourselves意思是"你们自己"反身代词；your意思是"你的"形容词性物主代词；our意思是"你们的"形容词性物主代词；us意思是"我们"宾格，作宾语；yours意思是"你的"名词性物主代词，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词．根据空格前面的词语是"let's help"let's是let us 的缩写形式，因此可知us的反身代词是ourselves，第二个空后面有名词mother，所以空格处需要用形容词性物主代词来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣饭菜已经准备好了，我们吃饭吧，朋友们．﹣﹣多么香啊！因为这些美食，我们首先应该感谢你的妈妈．"故选A．18．（1分）We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen __________ we speak．（）A．as twice much as B．twice as much asC．as much as twice D．as much twice as【分析】翻译：因为我们有两个耳朵，一张嘴，所以，我们听到的是我们说的两倍．【解答】答案：B．英语中倍数的表示：名词+twice+as much as 或者是twice as much+名词+as．根据英语中倍数要放在最前面，故选B．19．（1分）﹣It's dishonest some shop owners to sell fake things （假货）on the Internet．﹣So it's important us to be careful with our money when we shop online．（）A．of；of B．for；of C．of；for D．for；for【分析】有些店主在网上卖假货是不诚实的．所以我们在网上购物时要小心花钱是很重要的．【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是有些店主在网上卖假货是不诚实的．所以我们在网上购物时要小心花钱是很重要的．第一空dishonest表示人的品质，用介词of，第二空考查句式it is adj．for sb．to do，故选C．20．（1分）The Olympic Games are held ．（）A．every four years B．every fourth yearsC．each four years D．each fourth years【分析】奥运会每四年举办一次．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合常识及选项，推测意思是奥运会每四年举办一次．这里每四年的表达是every four years，故选A．21．（1分）"One Belt，One Road （一带一路）"will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along．（）A．put up B．look up C．take up D．open up【分析】一带一路将开发中国以及沿途国家的市场．【解答】答案：D根据题意"一带一路将开发中国以及沿途国家的市场"，结合选项，A．举起B．向上看；查词典C．拿起D．开发，选项D符合题意，故选D．22．（1分）we have done!（）A．What a great work B．How a great workC．How great work D．What great work【分析】我们做了多么棒的工作啊！【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们做了多么棒的工作啊！这是一个感叹句，what修饰的中心词是名词，work是一个不可数名词，故选D．how修饰的中心词是形容词．23．（1分）You have the bike right away．I can borrow one from Helen．（）A．needn't to，repaired B．don't need to，repairedC．don't need to，repair D．don't need，repairing【分析】你不必马上修自行车，我可以向海伦借一辆．【解答】答案：B．根据You have the bike right away．I can borrow one from Helen．可知这里need是一个实意动词，它的否定句需要加助动词，这里主语是you，加don't，而have sth done表示意为"让/ 叫/ 使/ 请别人做某事"．宾语sth．后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth．与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系．故选B．24．（1分）Oh，the milk ．Do you think it's OK to drink？（）A．is tasted strange B．was tasted strangelyC．tasted strangely D．tastes strange【分析】哦，这牛奶尝起来很奇怪，你认为它可以喝吗？【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是哦，这牛奶尝起来很奇怪，你认为它可以喝吗？这里用系动词taste的主动形式表示被动的含义，后接形容词，时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，故选D．25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Internet business traditional business in the past few years？﹣﹣﹣Not really．（）A．Does…beat B．Will…beat C．Ha s…beaten D．Is…beating【分析】﹣﹣在过去几年里，网络商务战胜了传统商业吗？﹣﹣没有．【解答】答案：C 根据in the past few years可知，"在过去几年里"，表示动作已经完成对现在造成一定的影响，所以用现在完成时态，现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是Internet business，所以助动词用has，此句为一般疑问句，将助动词has提前，并且大写首字母，故选C．26．（1分）People ________ running everywhere．Do you know what ________？（）A．see；has happened B．see；happensC．are seen；is happening D．are seen；is happened【分析】到处都有人在跑，你知道发生了什么事吗？【解答】答案：C．考查语态．句意"到处都有人在跑，你知道发生了什么事吗？"．第一个空，主语people人，应该是"被看见"在跑．是动作see的承受者，用被动语态，因此A，B不正确．第二个空，表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时态，结构是be动词+动词的现在分词．D是被动语态，不正确．答案是C．27．（1分）It took my daughter two weeks the novels by Mo Yan．（）A．read；written B．to read；wroteC．reading；to write D．to read；written【分析】我女儿花了两周时间读莫言写的小说．【解答】答案：D．考查不定式．第一个空，it takes sb+时间+to do sth某人花费时间做某事，固定搭配．用不定式to read读．A，C不正确．第二个空，由by 可知，用过去分词written表示被动，B不正确．选D．28．（1分）that pair of a little cheaper？（）A．Is；glass B．Are；glass C．Is；glasses D．Are；glasses【分析】那副眼镜有点便宜吗？【解答】答案：C．根据that pair of a little cheaper？结合选项可知那副眼镜有点便宜吗？可知that pair of…"作主语，谓语动词使用单数形式，排除B、D两项；表示"眼镜"用glass的复数形式glasses，故选C．29．（1分）Pet knew ．（）A．whether he has finished reading the novelB．why Jack had so many questionsC．there were twelve months in a yearD．when they will leave for London【分析】派德知道杰克为什么有那么多问题．【解答】答案：B．根据空格前面的词语是动词knew，结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话考查的宾语从句，在宾语从句中要用陈述语序，而主句用了一般过去时，所以从句也要用一般过去时，因此可知这句话的意思是"派德知道杰克为什么有那么多问题．"故选B．30．（1分）For our safety，we should improve safety awareness （意识）stay away from dangerous things．（）A．not；but B．not only；but alsoC．either；or D．neither；nor【分析】对于我们的安全，我们应当不仅提高安全意识，而且远离危险的东西．【解答】答案：B根据题意：对于我们的安全，我们应当不仅提高安全意识，而且远离危险的东西．结合选项，A．不是…而是…B．不仅…而且…C．或者…或者D．既不…也不…，选项B符合题意，故选B．31．（1分）When you the office，you'd better that all the lights are turned off．（）A．leave；make sure B．leave；to make sureC．will leave；make sure D．will leave；to make sure【分析】当你离开办公室的时候，你最好确保所有的灯是关闭的．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当你离开办公室的时候，你最好确保所有的灯是关闭的．第一空考查when引导是时间状语从句，用一般现在时，第二空you'd better后面接动词原形，故选A．32．（1分）Mike with Jane for one year．（）A．has been in love B．has fallen in loveC．has been loved D．has loved【分析】Mike和Jane已经相爱一年了．【解答】答案：A根据题意：Mike和Jane已经相爱一年了．one year是时间段，必须和延续性动词连用，be in love是延续性动词，故选A．33．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Now many people smoke and get ill．﹣﹣﹣So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking．（）A．what B．who C．/ D．that【分析】﹣﹣现今很多人吸烟并生病了．﹣﹣因此我们应该做一些能帮助戒烟的事情．【解答】答案：D分析句子这是一个定语从句，先行词something（事物）后面的成分做修饰，定语从句中先行词是something、nothing、anything、much等不定代词时，关系词只能用that．34．（1分）﹣I feel nervous because I'll have to pass the P．E．exam．（）﹣．You've used your prehistorical powers （洪荒之力）．A．Congratulations B．Have funC．Work it out D．Take it easy【分析】﹣我感到紧张，因为我必须通过体育考试．﹣别紧张，你已经用了你的洪荒之力了．【解答】答案：D根据题意：﹣我感到紧张，因为我必须通过体育考试．﹣别紧张，你已经用了你的洪荒之力了．结合选项，A．祝贺B．玩的开心C．解决它D．别紧张，选项D符合题意，故选D．三、完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．35．（10分）When I was a young child，my parents often told me that a positive heart brought man everything．I didn't understand and wondered why （1）A has such a big influence on a person．And now，although I'm just a middle school student，I'd like to show my own opinions on this saying．Once I read a sentence﹣"To make this world a nice place to live in，rather than the whole world，you'd better change your heart．"It made me lose in thought．There are so many things around us that go （2）C our will（意志）．We can't force life to follow our wishes．The earth won't stop turning （3）A we accept it or not．What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world．I think we should learn to warmly welcome whatever life gives us，the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall，and try to get （4）C from it．I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life，such as being hugged by mother when in fear，being （5）C by the teacher when in trouble，being helped by a stranger when（6）B．I realize that I don't just live alone and that there are others around me I should（7）A．They all pay attention to my growing up，and are proud of my achievements（8）C it is just a little progress．It is their care and love （9）B often remind me I live in a warm and happy world．Different people （10）D have different attitudes （态度）towards life．But all of us should make the world better．（1）A．it B．he C．she D．they（2）A．above B．along C．against D．for（3）A．whether B．if C．since D．when（4）A．friendship B．success C．pleasure D．surprise（5）A．invited B．trained C．cheered D．stopped（6）A．in line B．in danger C．in agreement D．in silence（7）A．think of B．hear of C．dream of D．think up（8）A．as for B．as though C．even though D．as if（9）A．who B．that C．whom D．what（10）A．can't B．need C．must D．may．【分析】文章大意；本文讲述人们要用一个乐观的、积极向上的生活态度．要懂得感恩，懂得寻找生活中的快乐和乐趣．【解答】ACACC BACBD小题1：A 考查人称代词及语境的理解．A．it"它"；B．he"他"；C．she"她"；D．they"他们"．此处指代的上文提到的a positive heart，故选A．小题2：C 考查介词及语境的理解．A．above"在……之上"；B．along"沿着"；C．against"对抗"；D．for"为，给"．Go against"违背，违抗"，故选C．小题3：A 考查连词及语境的理解．A．whether"是否"；B．if"是否，如果"；C．since"由于"；D．when"当……时候"．Whether…or not"不管怎样，无论如何"，故选A．小题4：C 考查名词及语境的理解．A．friendship"友谊"；B．success"成功"；C．pleasure"快乐"；D．surprise"惊讶"．结合后文I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life我试着抓住生活中的每一件愉快的事，应该是从中得到快乐，故选C．小题5：C 考查动词及语境的理解．A．invited"邀请"；B．trained"训练"；C．cheered"欢呼，鼓励"；D．stopped"阻止"．根据such as being hugged by mother when in fear，being （50）by the teacher when in trouble例如在害怕的时候被妈妈抱，遇到麻烦时被老师，应该是鼓励，故选C．小题6：B 考查名词短语及语境的理解．A．in line"协调，有秩序"；B．in danger"处于危险中"；C．in agreement"达成一致"；D．in silence"保持沉默"．根据beinghelped by a stranger when遇到危险时，应该是被陌生人帮助．结合语境，故选B．小题7：A 考查动词短语及语境的理解．A．think of"考虑"；B．hear of"听说"；C．dream of"梦想，梦见"；D．think up"想出，发明，虚构"．根据I realize that I don't just live alone and that there are others around me I should句意：我意识到我不是独自一人，我身边有许多我，应该是该考虑的人．结合语境，故选A．小题8：C 考查连词短语及语境的理解．A．as for"关于，至于"；B．as though 好像；C．even though"虽然，即使"；D．as if"好像"．They all pay attention to my growing up，and are proud of my achievements（8）it is just a little progress．他们关注着我的成长，以我的成就而自豪，后面应该是即使是很小的进步．结合语意，故选C．小题9：B 考查连词及语境的理解．A．who"谁"；B．that"做连接词"；C．whom"谁，作宾语"；D．what"什么"．根据It is their care and love （9）often remind me I live in a warm and happy world．是他们的关爱和爱提醒我居住在一个温暖快乐的世界．此处无意，故选B．小题10：D 考查名词及语境的理解．A不能；B需要；C必须；D可能；根据Different people （10）have different attitudes （态度）towards life句意：不同的人对于生活，后面应该是可能有不同的态度．结合语境，故选D．四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下面短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．36．（10分）If you're one of those people who like to use apps to kill time，you're not alone．Here are four apps for you to spend your free time．（1）If you have problems in remembering English words，which app can help you？AA．Baicizhan．B．Douban FM．C．Moment Camera．D．Flipboard．（2）When you use the Flipboard，you can B．A．listen to musicB．know about the newsC．take picturesD．play guessing games（3）Which is Not the advantage of Moment Camera？CA．It provides users with sequence shots．B．It is a kind of camera app with filters．C．It's difficult for users to use Moment Camera．D．It offers you different﹣sized frames for photos．（4）If you use the heart button，it means D．A．you don't like the songs at allB．you want to cut short the songsC．you want to cancel the songsD．you want to enjoy the songs again（5）What can we know from the passage？CA．Douban FM is a digital radio app for you to learn about sport news．B．Baicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word．C．Flipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests you．D．Moment Camera is the only app to make your smartphone camera better．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍如果你是那种喜欢用应用程序消磨时间的人，你并不孤单．作者列举了四个应用程序让你度过你的空闲时间．【解答】56．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第一个表格Baicizhan：First of all，the app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day首先，应用程序。

英语_2018年广东省汕头市潮南区中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

英语_2018年广东省汕头市潮南区中考英语一模试卷（含答案）2018年广东省汕头市潮南区中考英语一模试卷二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．1. The Smiths live in ________ A﹣shaped building．It was build in ________ 19t?century．（）A the；/B an； theC /； theD an； a2. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited．（）A NewsB InformationC MessagesD Advice3. —The dishes are ready. Let's help ______ to some food, my dear friends.—How delicious! We should thank ______ mother first because of the nice food.A ourselves; yourB yourselves; ourC us; ourD ourselves; yours4. We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen ______ we speak.A as twice much asB twice as much asC as much as twiceD as much twice as5. ﹣It's dishonest ________ some shop owners to sell fake things （假货） on the Internet．﹣So it's important ________ us to be careful with our money when we shop online．（）A of； ofB for； ofC of； forD for； for6. The Olympic Games are held ________．（）A every four yearsB every fourth yearsC each four yearsD each fourth years7. "One Belt，One Road （一带一路）"will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along．（）A put upB look upC take upD open up8. ________ we have done!（）A What a great workB How a great workC How great workD What great work9. You ________ have the bike ________ right away．I can borrow one from Helen．（）A needn't to，repairedB don't need to，repairedC don't need to，repair D don't need，repairing10. Oh，the milk________．Do you think it's OK to drink？（）A is tasted strangeB was tasted strangelyC tasted strangelyD tastes strange11. ﹣﹣﹣________ Internet business ________ traditional business in the past few years？﹣﹣﹣Not really．（）A Does…beatB W ill…beatC Has…beatenD Is…beating12. People ________ running everywhere．Do you know what ________？（）A see； has happenedB see； happensC are seen； is happeningD are seen；is happened13. It took my daughter two weeks ______ the novels ______ by Mo Yan.A read; writtenB to read; wroteC reading; to writeD to read; written14. ______ that pair of ______ a little cheaper?A Is; glassB Are; glassC Is; glassesD Are; glasses15. Pet knew ________．（）A whether he has finished reading the novelB why Jack had so manyquestions C there were twelve months in a year D when they will leave for London 16. For our safety, we should ______ improve safety awareness（意识）______ stay away from dangerous things.A not; butB not only; but alsoC either; orD neither; nor17. When you ________ the office，you'd better ________ that all the lights are turned off．（）A leave； make sureB leave； to make sureC will leave； make sureD will leave； to make sure18. Mike________with Jane for one year．（）A has been in loveB has fallen in loveC has been lovedD has loved19. ﹣﹣﹣Now many people smoke and get ill．﹣﹣﹣So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking．（）A whatB whoC /D that20. ﹣I feel nervous because I'll have to pass the P．E exam．（）﹣．You've used your prehistorical powers （洪荒之力）． A Congratulations B Have fun C Work it out D Take it easy三、完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．21. When I was a young child, my parents often told me thata positive heart brought man everything．I didn't understand and wondered why （1）_______ has such a big influence on a person．And now, although I'm just a middle school student, I'd like to show my own opinions on this saying．Once I read a sentence﹣"T o make this world a nice place to live in, rather than the whole world, you'd better change your heart．"It made me lose in thought．There are so many things around us that go （2）_______ our will（意志）．We can't force life to follow our wishes．The earth won't stop turning （3）_______we accept it or not．What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world．I think we should learn to warmly welcome whatever life gives us, the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to get （4）_______ from it． I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life, such as being hugged by mother when in fear, being （5）_______ by the teacher when in trouble, being helped by a stranger when （6）_______．I realize that I don't just live alone and that there are others around me I should （7）_______．They all pay attention to my growing up, and are proud of my achievements（8）_______ it is just a little progress．It is their care and love （9）_______ often remind me I live in a warm and happy world．Different people （10）_______have different attitudes （态度）towards life．But all of us should make the world better．A itB heC sheD they（2）A aboveB alongC againstD for（3）A whetherB ifC sinceD when（4）A friendshipB successC pleasureD surprise （5）A invitedB trainedC cheeredD stopped （6）A in lineB in dangerC in agreementD in silenceA think ofB hear ofC dream ofD think up（8）A as forB as thoughC even thoughD as if（9）A whoB thatC whomD what（10）A can'tB needC mustD may四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下面短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．22. If you're one of those people who like to use apps to kill time，you're not alone．Here are four apps for you to spend your free time．to use（1）If you have problems in remembering English words，which app can help you？________A．Baicizhan．B．Douban FM．C．Moment Camera．D．Flipboard．（2）When you use the Flipboard，you can________．A．listen to musicB．know about the newsC．take picturesD．play guessing games（3）Which is Not the advantage of Moment Camera？________A．It provides users with sequence shots．B．It is a kind of camera app with filters．C．It's difficult for users to use Moment Camera．D．It offers you different﹣sized frames for photos．（4）If you use the heart button，it means________．A．you don't like the songs at allB．you want to cut short the songsC．you want to cancel the songsD．you want to enjoy the songs again（5）What can we know from the passage？________A．Douban FM is a digital radio app for you to learn about sport news．B．Baicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word．C．Flipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests you．D．Moment Camera is the only app to make your smartphone camera better．23. Who are better at science in your class, girls or boys? These years, girls start to show more interest in the subjects of science, technology, engineering and Maths（STEM）, according to a recent study from the UK．In the study, every year over the last seven years, over 20, 000students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed．As for university courses, the number of girls considering choosing STEM subjects has a bigger increase than that of boys．Over one﹣fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering jobs related to STEM, such as engineers．And the interest in engineering and science has also risen．This is an important change for women in the UK．But at present, there are not nearly as many women as men studying STEM subjects or working in the fields related to STEM．Only 13%～22% of people who graduate from university with STEM degrees are women．And women are seen only one in eight STEM jobs．Are men really more suited to STEM work than women? Of course not．This is partly because of the ________, which means many people think so, even though it is not correct．"It is important that young women should be encouraged to get into these jobs．Infact, STEM subjects are fun and exciting．Studying science can do us good．It offers women chances of taking up fantastic careers and they will get higher pay in these areas, "said Niki Yates, manager of GSK's business．（1）According to the recent study from the UK，we can learn that________．A only 13%～22% of women hold STEM jobs now．B men are more suited to STEM jobs than women in the UK．C more young women consider choosing STEM subjects．D British men are less interested in STEM subjects or jobs than before．（2）The underlined word"stereotype"in the passage means"________"in Chinese．A 模式思想．B 错误结果．C 不同分工．D 时代特点．（3）According to Niki Yates，young women should take STEM jobs in order to________．A study science better．B have brighter careers．C show they are better than men．D take an interest in STEM subjects．（4）Which of the following is right？________A Girls start to show more interest in STEM in the past．B Over 20，000girls who were in their final year in high school were surveyed．C Girls'interest in engineering and science has also risen．D Young women shouldn't be encouraged to get into STEM jobs．（5）The passage mainly tells us________．A STEM subjects are fun and exciting．B women are seen only one in eight STEMjobs． C women are less suited to STEM jobs than men． D women are more likely （更可能） to study STEM subjects than before．24. 配对阅读．左栏是五个人的信息，右栏是七种手机游戏，请为每个人选择最合适的手机游戏．五、看图、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息．每个空格只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．请把单词写在答题卡相应题目的答案位置上．25. Once upon a time，there was a child ready to be born．So heasked God，"They tell me you are sending me to the earth，butbeing so small and helpless，（1）________can I live there？""Amongthe many angels．I chose the （2）________ one for you．She will wait foryou and take good care of you．"God replied．"But here in heaven，I do（3）________else but sing and smile!That's enough for me to be happy．"God said，"Your angel will sing and smile for you every day．"The child said，"And how can I understand when people talk to me （4）________I don'tknow their Language？"God told the child，"Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweetest （5）________you will ever hear and with （6）________patience and care，she will teach you how to speak and try her best to protect you．""But I will miss you if l can't see you．""Your angel will always talk to you （7）________ me and I willalways be next to you．"At the moment，voices from the earth could be （8）________，and the child，in a hurry，asked．"Oh，God，since I am（9）________ now，please tell me my angel's name!"God replied softly，"You will （10）________ your angel Mommy．六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）信息归纳（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）请阅读一篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的表格．26. Although the world is developing much faster and better now，the resources （资源）on the earth get fewer and fewer．In order to protect them，something must be done．Save water．Water is the source of life．No water，no life．So it's very important for us to do so．Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it，but also make full use of it．Save electricity．It is very necessary．We can't imagine what the life will be like without it．Everyone should do his best to save electricity．Don't forget to turn off the lights when we finish working．Save forests．They are useful．Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead．Make our world a green one to live in．Recycle useful rubbish．Lots of useful rubbish can be recycled like cans，paper，bottles，and so on．We can save resources in this way．Information Card七、书面表达（共15分）27. 节约能源，保护环境成了当今热门的话题．我们的城市最近几年也投入"创卫"的浪潮中，我们能明显地感到整座城市发生了很大的变化．请根据以下要求，写一篇文章描写我市在环境、交通及人们卫生意识等方面的变化，并谈谈你是如何从小事做起支持"创卫"活动的．内容包括：1．我市在环境、交通等方面的变化；2．举例谈谈你如何从小事做起；3．呼吁人们投入"创卫"的浪潮中．写作要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名．2．词数80左右．2018年广东省汕头市潮南区中考英语一模试卷答案1. B2. C3. A4. B5. C6. A7. D8. D9. B10. D11. C12. C13. D14. C15. B16. B17. A18. A19. D20. D21. ACACCBACBD22. A,B,C,D,C23. CABCD24. 66．E．根据语境：Can you sink your opponent's（对手的） battleships before he sinks yours in this fun and challenging battleship game？可知这是一个关于战舰的游戏，与选项E．Battleships Games相吻合，故选E．67．G．根据语境：The true street racing experience has arrived in your phone．可知这是一种街头赛车游戏．与选项G．High Speed 3D游戏中的"Open your eyes and experience car racing in cities．"相吻合，故选G．68． D．根据语境：Your role is a fighter for independence of the Republic of Indonesia who fought against the Japanese invaders in WW\*MERGEFORMAT II．可知这是一种以二战期间印尼抗日为背景的游戏，与D．Soldier 1945游戏中的"In this game，you can play a soldier during WW\*MERGEFORMAT II in 1945．"相吻合，故选D．69． A．语境中的"Moving to a new city with your sport bike"与A．Sport bikes Unlimited 游戏中的"You have a powerful sport bike，and you just move to a new city and want to conquer （征服） all your opponents．"相吻合．故选A．70．F．语境中的"You have to take action because aliens arrive and attack the earth．"和F．Alien Combat 游戏中的"You have to defend the earth from an alien attack with your tank．"相吻合，故选F．25. how,best,nothing,if,words,much,about,heard,leaving,call26. Much faster and better．,Water．,Turning off the lights．,Recycling,Fourthings27. In the past few years，our city has changed a lot．The streets used to be dirty．But now the streets are getting much cleaner and we hardly see people throw rubbish here and there．（高分句型，正确使用并列句）The traffic used to be in disorder．But now the traffic police have solved the problems and taught people how to obey the traffic rules．（要点1：我市在环境、交通等方面的变化）As for me，I put some small waste things into the trash bin．Every time I leave a room，I'll turn off the lights to save electricity．（高分句型，正确使用含有时间状语从句的主从复合句）（要点2：举例谈谈你如何从小事做起）I hope everyone can do something to make our city better．（要点3：呼吁人们投入"创卫"的浪潮中）。

2018年广东省汕头市潮南区中考一模试卷英语

11．（1 分）﹣﹣﹣ ____nternet business ____ traditional business in the past few years？ ﹣﹣﹣Not really．（） A．Does…beat B．Will…beat C．Has…beaten D．Is…beating 解析：根据 in the past few years 可知，“在过去几年里”，表示动作已经完成对现在造成一定的影响，所以用现在完成时态，现在完成时态的结构为 have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是 Internet business，所以助动词用 has，此句为一般疑问句，将助动词 has 提前，并且大写首字母，故选 C。答案：C
4．（1 分）We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen ______ we speak．（） A．as twice much as B．twice as much as
C．as much as twice D．as much twice as 解析：英语中倍数的表示：名词+twice+as much as 或者是 twice as much+名词+as。根据英语中倍数要放在最前面，故选 B。答案：B
7．（1 分）"One Belt，One Road （一带一路）"will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along．（） A．put up B．look up C．take up D．open up 解析：根据题意“一带一路将开发中国以及沿途国家的市场”，结合选项，A。举起 B。向上看；查词典 C。拿起 D。开发，选项 D 符合题意，故选 D。答案：D

2018年广东省中考英语试卷含答案

参加市：珠海、东莞、清远、潮州、汕头、中山、汕尾、江门机密★启用前2018年广东省初中毕业生学业考试(英语>说明：1．全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时100分钟；2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上；3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

作答在试卷上的答案无效；4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。

不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；5．考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。

二、单项填空<本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

26. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____excitingjob.b5E2RGbCAPA. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; anp1EanqFDPw27. Boys, don’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is badfor your eyes to play computer games for a longtime.DXDiTa9E3dA. himselfB. yourselfC.themselves D. yourselvesRTCrpUDGiT28. —Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ____ these days.Is it true?5PCzVD7HxA—Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chickenB. chickensC. achicken D. the chickenjLBHrnAILg29. — Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Whichroom does he live in?xHAQX74J0X——————.A.308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 RoomLDAYtRyKfE30. Think it over, _____ you’ll work out the mathproblem.Zzz6ZB2LtkA. orB. soC. forD. anddvzfvkwMI131. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones.They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, evenwhile they_______meals.rqyn14ZNXIA. hadB. will haveC. are havingD. were havingEmxvxOtOco32. — Kelly, who’s the girl _____ glasses in thephoto?SixE2yXPq5— It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have longhair.6ewMyirQFLA. byB. ofC. onD.withkavU42VRUs33. —What do you think of the film So Young directed byZhao Wei?y6v3ALoS89— Wonderful. I think it’s _____than the other films aboutyouth in recent years.M2ub6vSTnPA. the bestB. the worstC. muchbetter D. much worse0YujCfmUCw34. Again and again the doctor_______ the crying baby girl,but he couldn’t find out what was wrong withher.eUts8ZQVRdA. looked overB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked outsQsAEJkW5T35. Not only my friends but also I _______ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.GMsIasNXkAA. beB. amC. isD. areTIrRGchYzg36. If Nancy ______ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.7EqZcWLZNXA. passB. passedC. passesD. will passlzq7IGf02E37. — Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?— It _____ be her. She is giving a performance at thetheatre now.zvpgeqJ1hkA. mayB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’tNrpoJac3v138. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year.________ excellent he is!1nowfTG4KIA. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What anfjnFLDa5Zo39. —Have you asked the policeman _______?— Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s onthe right.tfnNhnE6e5A. if there is a bank near hereB. how can weget to the nearest bank C. where can we find abank D. when we can go to the nearestbankHbmVN777sL40. —_____is it from the village to your farm?— About 10 minutes’’ walk.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How fatV7l4jRB8Hs41. —I didn’t hear you come in just now.— That’s good. We tried ____any noise, for you weresleeping.83lcPA59W9A. not makeB. not to makeC. to makeD. makingmZkklkzaaP42. It _____ last week that the haze(雾霾>in Beijing causedmany problems.AVktR43bpwA. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reportedORjBnOwcEd43. 一Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a newpair?2MiJTy0dTT一Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spendinggIiSpiue7A44. —Rose isn’t here today. Is she ill?— ________. I saw her at the doctor’s thismorning.uEh0U1YfmhA. I hope soB. I don’t mindC. I amafraid so D. I don’t think so45. The young lady_____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.IAg9qLsgBXA. whoB. whomC. whichD. whoseWwghWvVhPE三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分>通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

潮南区中考一模试卷英语

一、听力（25分）（一）听短文，选择正确答案。

（每小题2分，共10分）1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The effects of stress on health.D. The causes of heart disease.2. How does exercise affect our bodies?A. It helps us to sleep better.B. It increases our heart rate.C. It strengthens our immune system.D. All of the above.3. What is the recommended amount of exercise for adults?A. 30 minutes a day.B. 60 minutes a day.C. 90 minutes a day.D. 120 minutes a day.（二）听对话，选择正确答案。

（每小题2分，共10分）4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Friends.D. Neighbors.5. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The weather.B. Schoolwork.C. Sports.D. Music.6. How does the boy feel about playing the piano?A. He enjoys it very much.B. He doesn't like it at all.C. He is not sure if he will continue.D. He is worried about his skills.（三）听短文，回答问题。

2018年初三英语一模卷及参考答案

（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Running. B) Swimming, C) Dancing. D) Cycling.8. A) In a clinic. B) At school. C).At home. D) In a shop.9. A) Twenty dollars. B) Thirty dollars. C) Fifty dollars. D) Seventy dollars.10. A) Teacher and student B) Pilot and passenger.C) Father and daughter. D) Policeman and driver.11. A) By telephone. B) By e-mail. C) By WeChat. D) By letter.12. A) Because he caught a bad cold. B) Because his left leg was broken.C) Because he had got a high fever. D) Because he was hurt in a football game.13. A) He wants the room -to be quiet. B) He wants the woman to leave the room.C) He wants to have a talk with the woman. D) He wants to go out right now.14. A) A trip to London. B) A football club in London.C) A university in London. D) The weather in London.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the followingstatements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. There are some taboos(禁忌) on gift giving according to Chineseculture.16. Chinese people usually don't give a clock to each other as a gift.17. We'd better not give someone pears as gifts because pears are not so sweet.18. Umbrellas are considered to be good gifts because they are useful on rainy days.19. A "red envelope" packed with money is the most popular gift in China.20. You can give your friend a red envelope of 666 yuan to wish that he or she will get rich.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

2018广一模英语+答案

2018届广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）英语本试卷满分120分，韦试用时120分钟⑪注意事项.1.本试卷分矣丨卷I选择题）和第II雀（非选择题｝两部九答卷前’時牛务必将门C的衅乳哥生号"考场皓和庵位号填写住务题卡h册2B鉛芒将试在类中八A〕览涂祢許題卡榊应位置卜，用2B铅笔在V考生号”处填涂考生号信息点*修改时须用據皮擦干净. 阂笔试不考听力，第！卷从第二部分的“阅读理常开始.试题序号从-2产开始N作答削］卷时.选出毎小题答案后，用2B铅笔住答题卡上対应题打选顶的捋峯信息点涂黑;如需要改动*用橡皮擦千净后,再选涂其他答案.菩案不能答在试卷上V第【I卷必须用鹅色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，特案必须写在拎题卡衿题II指毎区威内相应位汽上：如需改动.先划掉原来的答案*然后再写匕新答案「下准便用钻笔和涂改液不按以匕要求作答无效.4*考生必须保证答题弋的執洁.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回,第I卷第二部分阅读理解］共萌节「满分40分｝第竹（共15小®j;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读F列短疋,从每題所给的仏B、C和DPU个选项中.选出胡件选项°A11^ nc secret that your personal chanicterislics directly urtwt how you interact with the world — but you nti^hl be surprised at just how deep it goes. Experts （hijik thut your personality can even ;*fleet how yuii exercise and inlluaice what spoils are suitable tbr you.Highly SensitiveHighly sensitive people maj be more uncom fort able with proup cxcrci'ic classes nr team sports where they feci their evory move is being observed- Additionally, they may feel more upset over an TiKfkctive or poor workout, says researcher ElaineFor such pe＜）ple, individual or non-competitive iLctivities like biking, running and hiking are ideal.Type A l^ersonalityType A individuals often have an “all or nothing approach' to exercise .This personality type is known for sticking closely to their plan, not to mention being super competitive. However, this can cause them to stick too closely to a fitness routine, which means they might try to push past an injuiy.To get better exercise results, Type A people need to be aware that following an exercise plan too strictly may limit their progress・ They should be more flexible and listen to their body, especially when they are in pain.Type B PersonalityThis laid-back group may get too lazy about their exercise plan, which prevents them from seeing results. They are often less willing to deVbte enough time and energy to their fitness goals, especially if exercise is something that makes them anxious・Type B individuals succeed in creative and co-operative environments, so team sports and group gym classes may be perfect.Remember, there are plenty of ways you can adapt a fi:ncss plan to suit your needs, regardless of your characteristics・ Jusl keep in mind what you like・21.Why might highly sensitive people be unwilling to take part in group sports?A.They will feel like they arc being evaluated.B.They doif t like socialising with other people.C・ They don't consider themselves to be athletic・D. They fear they'll be let down by their tcainmates.22.Type A personalities can be best described as _______ .mittedB. flexibleC. iiidcpendentD. sensitive23.What is the purpose of the text?A.To help people understand what personality type they arc・B・ To explain how personal characteristics affect exercise habits・C.To identify the dangers of doing the wrong type of exercise・D.To describe ditlcrent types of workouts that arc available today.BAt first sight Alma Deutschcr. a twelve-year-old girl from England appears to be like any other typical pre-teen. She loves to skip rope, read and play with her younger sister. But this modest youngster, who composed her first musical work af age six. first short opera at age seven, and first full-length opera based on Cinderella at age ten, is anything but average・Though her parents downplay her extraordinary talent, young Alma is being described as "little Mozart'" by the music world.Alma's operatic take on the classic fairy tale, which she began writing at age eight, has a slight twist. Her C inderella is a musician who meets her Prince Charming through a song・ **ln my Cinder 11 a, she sings the beginning of a ballad— but at midnight she flees ・ Eventually, the prince finds her after asking all the maidens of the land to sing the end of the ballad."The opera was first perfbnned in Vienna, Austria on December 29, 2016, where the then clcvcn-ycar-old skillfully switched between the piano and the violin and received enthusiastic reviews. The young genius has since performed two new piano works, one in Austria and the other in China.While this may appear to be a lot for someone so young. Alma is not worried・ She says, "Of course I have to work hard・ Bui all children have to work hard for exams, and at least when 1 work hard, 1 work hard for something incredibly exciting, like seeing my whole opera put on stage/'Ahna's musical talent first came to light before she could even talk. Iler parents recall that as an 18-nionth-old toddler, she was able to hum a pitch perfect version of the children s rhyme 7\vinkle Twuikle Little Sian However, Alma's abilities only gained intcniational attention in 2012, after a family friend posted a video online comparing her to Mozart. The family was suddenly swamped with media requests and Alma became an overnight star, dubbed "little Mozart M. This nickname makes her parents unhappy because they believe it puts added pressure on the young girl. I hey would instead prefer her to be called "a composer and musician'1・Alma does not want to be compared to the famous artist either, saying, "There was only one Mozart, and I prefer to be little Alma." Regardless of what she calls herself, the tw elve-year-old is changing (he world of music forever?24.Whal do we know about Alma Dcutschcf?A.She conies from a famous musical family.B.She has shown great musical talent from a young age・C.She regularly performs the classical music of Mozart.D・ She has adapted some famous works of classical music・25.How did Alma get to be widely known?A.Through an online video.B. By performing on television・C. By putting on an opera・D・ Through her parents* promotion.26.What is Alma s attitude towards her success?A.She is still unsatisfied with her performance・B.She is uncomfortable with so much pressure・C.She is modest about her musical achievements.D.She is proud to have become a professional musician.27.What can wc infer about Alma s parents?A.They are very well-educated people・B.They are protective of their daughter.C・ They have pushed Alma to take up music.D・ They have made a good life plan for Alma・CThe belief that new technologies are causing the death of work is the idea that never goes away・ Despite evidence to the contrary, we still view technological change today as being more rapid and dramatic in ils Gonscquunccb for work than ever be lure ・Bui ihis is Jiothing new ・People have always viewed the technological changes that take place dunng their lives as the most dramatic and dangerous that ever have happened in history.In the 1930s, the British economist （经济学家）John Maynard Keynes predicted the widespread use of electricity would produce a world where people spent most of their time doing nothing. In the United States during the 1960s, the government repeatedly investigated fears that automatic machines would permanently reduce the amount of work available・ In 丨98& one Australian historian claimed that at least a quarter of the workforce would be without jobs within 10 years because of computers・Of course, none of these disasters came to pass in the United Kingdoin. the United States and Australia, or anywhere else.Yet today, wc arc seeing the remm of these predictions, with some experts claiming the world of work is once more undergoing radical and unprecedented change・ They argue that robots and other workplace technologies are causing a reduction in the total amount of work available, or arc bringing a more rapid pace of substitution of machines for humans than has been seen previously.But there is little evidence to support such beliefs・ Statistics show that the percentage of people in work, the number of hours lhey work, and how frequently they change jobs have remained remarkably constant over the past 20 years.This stability should not come as a surprise・There arc good reasons why wc should not expect new technologies to cause the death of work・ New tcchnohgies always cauj>c job losses, but that is only part of the story. What also needs to be understood is how they increase the amount of work available・One way this happens is through the increases in incomes that accompany the use of new technologies・With the introduction of these technologies, goods and services can be produced faster, which results in higher real incomes for workers・ Higher incomes then increase demand for other products and consequently more workers arc needed to make them・ Additionally, while new technologies are likely to substitute for some types of workers, they will also increase demand for other types of workers, especially those with higher level skills and expertise・So. the end of work is no closer today than at any time in the past. But there is still a need to keep disproving the prediction, to reduce people s fburs.28.What is the function of the second paragraph?A.To explain the importance of developing new technology.B.To show how technology affected employment in the past.C.To argue that technological dangers are becoming more serious・I). To give historical examples of unncccssary r fear about neu technology.29.How can employment statistics over the past 20 years best be described?A. Confusing.B. Reliable.C. Stable.D. Viiriable.3(). According to paragraph 7, why does demand for products often increase after new technology is introduced?A.There are more goods for people to choose fhuri.B.There is more demand for new skills in the cconomy・C・ Prcxiuctivity improvements help raise workers * salaries.【).Higher quality goods at lower prices encourage consumption・31 ・ What is the author^ opinion about the introduction of new technology?A.It does not have an effect on most people's jobs・B.Its benefits arc usually not worth the introduction・C.it usually leads to a significant increase in employment・D.Its danger to people's employment possibilities is overstated.DSupermarket shelves are filled with plant-based alternatives to cow milk, including soy. nut. and coconut milk. These products arc popular with consumers who cannot drink cows' milk for health reasons, as well as with [hose concerned about animal welfare and environmental sustainability. While the dairy-free (非乳制的)options work well with cereal or in coffee, they fail miserably when it comes to making milk・based products like cheese or yogurt・ However, these shoncomings may soon be a thing of the past, thanks to a new company in California, which has figured out how to create animal-free milk in a laboratory?Pcrumal Gandhi and Ryan Pandya founded the company in 2014 after becoming increasingly annoyed with the lack of cows' milkalternatives, particularly for cheese・ For (iandhi, who stopped consuming animal products five years earlier due to environmental and animal welfare concerns, the motivation to create a better alternative stemmed from his love of cheesy pizza・ Pandya was spurred into taking action after being forced to eat some ^really bad" dairy-free cream cheese on his sandwich・The two MIT biomedical engineering scientists decided （o join forces to create a more realistic alternative to dairy-based products・ In their university lab, the pair spent nine months first isolating cow DNA then inserting it into yeast （酵母）.This genetic modification enabled the yeast to produce the necessary milk proteins. The final step of the process involved mixing the proteins with some plant nutrients and fats.The dairy-free milk not only tastes like the real thing but is also healthier, has a longer shelflife and, most important of all, is Earth friendly. According to the company's website, when compared to conventional milk production, their process uses 65% less energy, creates 84% less greenhouse gas emissions and requires 91% less land and an amazing 98% less water! Best of all since it contains real milk proteins, the product behaves like the cow・p「oduccd version, which means vegetarian consumers will no longer have to deal with soggy cheese on their sandwiches and pizzas.The company plans to bring their creation to market later this year and their first product will most likely be cheese since there arc already numerous good cows' milk alternatives available to consumers ・32・The underlined word “those" in paragraph 1 refers to.A.alternativesB. people C・ products D. reasons33.The company's founders were motivated to make the new product because of ___________ ・A・ lheir deep concern for the environmentB.ihcir worry that farm animals were poorly ircaiedC・ the over-consumption of the dairy -based products【）.the poor taste of dairy・fircc cheese presently available34.What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A.The dairy-free products cannot be stored for a long time.B.The new products will taste better than dairy・bascd ones・C.Cow farming causes considerable environmental damage・D.The dairy-free milk will be more expensive than cow's milk.35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Healthier CheeseB.New Milk Saves PlanetC.Fresher Milk, Better FutureD.Making Milk without Cows笫二节（共5小题;每小题2分・满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文麻的选项中选出能填入空白处的讯件选项。

广东省汕头市潮南区2018年初中毕业生学业考试模拟英语试题及参考答案

广东省汕头市潮南区2018年初中毕业生学业考试模拟英语试题
七、听填信息 What's the matter with the boy?
A.
B.
C.
三、听对话，回答问题。
听对话，回答问题
（1） What's Linda doing? A . Sleeping. B . Working. C . Sweeping the floor. （2） When will they meet? A . At 2:00 p.m. B . At 2:00 a.m. C . At 2：30 p.m.
The rest of the world has started to take a closer 6 at China and they like what they see. In recent world wide survey,alm ost seventy percent of the people said they had a "positive image" of China. They thought China is beautiful and they are 7 in what is happening in China.
A . across;through B . through;across C . across;across D . through;through 11. Johnson on May 1 . He for several years. A . died;has been dead B . was killed;has died C . was dead;has been killed D . was died;has been dying 12. —Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes, we step out bravely,we'll find it's not so diffi think of the game show? —.

潮南中考英语一模试卷

一、选择题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）1. A. I have two brothers. B. I have two brothers. C. I have two brothers. D. I have two brothers.2. A. What's your name? B. How old are you? C. Where are you from? D. What's your favorite food?3. A. It's sunny. B. It's cloudy. C. It's rainy. D. It's windy.4. A. I like apples. B. I like oranges. C. I like bananas. D. I like grapes.5. A. I go to school by bus. B. I go to school by car. C. I go to school by bike. D. I go to school by plane.6. A. My birthday is on April 1st. B. My birthday is on May 1st. C. My birthday is on June 1st. D. My birthday is on July 1st.7. A. I have a cat. B. I have a dog. C. I have a rabbit. D. I have a fish.8. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a policeman. D. He isa student.9. A. I live in a big house. B. I live in a small house. C. I live in a flat. D. I live in a tent.10. A. I have a lot of friends. B. I have a little friend. C. I have no friends. D. I have a best friend.11. A. I like to play football. B. I like to play basketball. C. I like to play volleyball. D. I like to play tennis.12. A. I like to watch TV. B. I like to read books. C. I like to listen to music. D. I like to dance.13. A. My mother is a teacher. B. My mother is a doctor. C. My mother isa policeman. D. My mother is a student.14. A. My father is a teacher. B. My father is a doctor. C. My father isa policeman. D. My father is a student.15. A. I have a brother. B. I have a sister. C. I have a brother and a sister. D. I have no brother or sister.16. A. I like to eat noodles. B. I like to eat rice. C. I like to eat dumplings. D. I like to eat bread.17. A. I have a lot of money. B. I have a little money. C. I have no money. D. I have some money.18. A. I like to go to the park. B. I like to go to the cinema. C. Ilike to go to the shopping mall. D. I like to go to the library.19. A. I like to travel. B. I like to stay at home. C. I like to go to school. D. I like to work.20. A. I like to study English. B. I like to study Chinese. C. I like to study math. D. I like to study science.二、完形填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）One day, Tom went to the city. He was very excited because he was going to visit his friend, Jack. Tom got up early in the morning and took a bus to the city. When he arrived at the bus station, he saw a sign that said, "Jack's House, 5 minutes walk."Tom walked for a few minutes and finally arrived at Jack's house. He knocked on the door and a woman answered. "Hello, who are you?" she asked. "I'm Tom," he replied. "I'm Jack's friend. I came to visit him."The woman looked at Tom and said, "I'm sorry, but Jack is not at home. He is on a business trip." Tom felt sad, but he didn't give up. He decided to wait for Jack to come back.After a few hours, Jack finally returned. Tom was so happy to see him. They spent the whole day together and had a great time. Tom left Jack's house late at night and took a bus back home.The next day, Tom told his friends about his visit to Jack. They wereall very impressed by Jack's house and the woman who answered the door. Tom realized that sometimes, life can be full of surprises.21. A. Excited B. Sad C. Happy D. Angry22. A. Buses B. Trains C. Planes D. Boats23. A. 10 minutes B. 20 minutes C. 30 minutes D. 40 minutes24. A. A sign B. A map C. A phone D. A person25. A. A man B. A woman C. A child D. An old man26. A. Jack's friend B. Jack's mother C. Jack's sister D. Jack's brother27. A. Jack was at home B. Jack was not at home C. Jack was on a business trip D. Jack was in the hospital28. A. Wait for Jack to come back B. Go to Jack's house again C. Call Jack on the phone D. Send a message to Jack29. A. Tom was happy to see Jack B. Tom was sad to see Jack C. Tom was angry to see Jack D. Tom was disappointed to see Jack30. A. Tom's friends were surprised by Jack's house B. Tom's friends were surprised by the woman who answered the door C. Tom's friends were surprised by Tom's visit to Jack D. Tom's friends were surprised byTom's story三、阅读理解（共5题，每题3分，共15分）AMy name is Alice. I am 13 years old. I live in a small town. My family has four people: my father, my mother, my brother and me. My father is a teacher and my mother is a doctor. My brother is a student in high school.I go to school by bus every day. My school is not far from my house. There are 30 students in my class. We have many subjects, such as math, English, Chinese, physics, chemistry, biology, history, geography and music.I like playing sports. My favorite sport is basketball. I also like reading books. My favorite book is "Harry Potter." I have many friendsin school. We often play together after school.BMy name is Jack. I am 14 years old. I live in a big city. My family has three people: my father, my mother and me. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I go to a middle school in the city.My school is very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers around the school. There are 50 students in my class. We have many subjects, such as math, English, Chinese, physics, chemistry, biology, history, geography and music.I like playing football. My favorite football team is Real Madrid. I also like playing chess. I have many friends in school. We often play together after school.CMy name is Tom. I am 12 years old. I live in a small village. My family has three people: my father, my mother and me. My father is a farmer and my mother is a teacher. I go to a primary school in the village.My school is very simple. There are only 20 students in my class. We have few subjects, such as math, English, Chinese, physics and chemistry.I like playing soccer. My favorite soccer team is Barcelona. I also like playing video games. I have few friends in school. We often play together after school.31. Which of the following is true about Alice?A. She is 12 years old.B. She lives in a big city.C. She has many friends in school.D. She has a brother and a sister.32. Which of the following is true about Jack?A. He is 13 years old.B. He lives in a small town.C. He has many friends in school.D. He has a brother and a sister.33. Which of the following is true about Tom?A. He is 14 years old.B. He lives in a big city.C. He has many friends in school.D. He has a brother and a sister.34. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A. Three friends in different places.B. Three friends with different hobbies.C. Three friends with different families.D. Three friends with different schools.35. What can we learn from the passage?A. Different people have different lives.B. Different people have different interests.C. Different people have different families.D. Different people have different schools.四、短文改错（共10题，每题1分，共10分）My mother was a teacher in a primary school. She taught children how to read and write. She also taught them how to do math problems. She loved her job very much. Every day, she worked hard and was very happy. She was always ready to help the children with their problems. She had many friends and was well-known in our village.My mother was very strict with me. She told me to study hard every day. She also taught me how to be honest and kind to others. I learned a lot from her. She was the best mother in the world. I loved her very much.36. (将 was 改为 was not)37. (将 how 改为 what)38. (将 problems 改为 problems with)39. (将 was not 改为 was)40. (将 was not 改为 was)41. (将 was not 改为 was)42. (将 was not 改为 was)43. (将 was not 改为 was)44. (将 was not 改为 was)45. (将 was not 改为 was)五、写作（共1题，共20分）Write a letter to your pen pal, telling him or her about your schoollife and hobbies. You should write at least 100 words.Your letter should include the following points:1. Introduce yourself and your pen pal.2. Describe your school life, including your school subjects, teachers and classmates.3. Talk about your hobbies and interests.4. Express your hopes for the future.Sample:Dear Mike,How are you? I hope this letter finds you well. My name is Alice, and I am writing to tell you about my school life and hobbies.I am a student in Grade 8. I go to a primary school in our city. My school is very beautiful, with green trees and flowers everywhere. There are 30 students in my class, and we have many subjects, such as math, English, Chinese, physics, chemistry, biology, history, geography and music.I like playing sports. My favorite sport is basketball. I also like reading books. My favorite book is "Harry Potter." I have many friends in school, and we often play together after school.I hope we can be good friends and learn from each other. I am looking forward to your letter.Best regards,Alice。

潮南一模英语试卷中考

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A (5 points)1. How old is the man?2. What is the woman's hobby?3. What did the man do last night?4. What is the main reason for the woman's visit?5. What does the man suggest doing next weekend?Section B (10 points)6. What are the speakers discussing?7. Why does the woman think it's important to have a good relationship with neighbors?8. What is the man's opinion about online shopping?9. How does the woman prefer to solve problems with her friends?10. What does the woman suggest doing to improve the local park?Section C (5 points)11. What does the man mean when he says "You've got a lot on your plate"?12. Why does the woman say she's "on the fence" about the new job offer?13. What does the man imply when he says "Let's cut to the chase"?14. Why does the woman say she's "at the end of her rope"?15. What does the man mean when he says "You're in for a treat"?Part II Vocabulary (20 points)16. Choose the correct word form.a. The teacher advised the students to study hard.b. The company recommended that all employees attend the training session.c. The chef suggested a new menu for the restaurant.d. The lawyer advised his client to take a plea deal.17. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions.a. I'm looking forward to your visit.b. The book is about the history of ancient civilizations.c. He is famous for his achievements in the field of science.d. The government has announced plans to build new schools.18. Use the correct form of the verb in parentheses.a. She (be) planning to travel to Italy next year.b. He (not visit) his parents last weekend because of the bad weather.c. They (not decide) on the final project topic yet.d. She (be) very busy preparing for her exam.Part III Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage 1Read the passage and answer the questions.In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of students studying abroad. Many parents believe that studying abroad can provide their children with valuable experiences and opportunities. However, there are also concerns about the potential challenges and costs involved.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. Why do many parents support their children studying abroad?3. What are some of the challenges mentioned in the passage?Passage 2Read the passage and answer the questions.Global warming is a serious issue that affects our planet. It is caused by the increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which trap heat and lead to rising temperatures. Scientists warn that if we do not take action, the consequences could be catastrophic. Some possible solutions include reducing carbon emissions, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and planting more trees.Questions:1. What is the main cause of global warming?2. What are some of the consequences of global warming?3. What are two solutions mentioned in the passage?Part IV Writing (20 points)Write a short essay on one of the following topics:1. The importance of environmental protection in modern society.2. The benefits of learning a second language.3. The challenges and opportunities of working in a multicultural team.---This mock exam is designed to simulate the format and difficulty level of the actual exam. It covers a range of skills including listening, vocabulary, reading, and writing. Students should practice regularly to improve their English proficiency and performance in similar tests.。

广东省中考英语一模试卷及答案

广东省中考英语一模试卷一、选择填空(15分) i)根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。

(共7小题,每小题1分) 1．（1分）选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣﹣Chinese martial arts novelist Jin Yong died at 94．He was a celebrated writer，wasn't he？﹣﹣Yes，he was．His novels are popular all over the world．（）A．well﹣known B．hard﹣workingC．well﹣rounded2．（1分）选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣﹣She must be annoyed with me．She hasn't talked to me for a week．﹣﹣I think you'd better say sorry to her．（）A．disappointed to B．angry withC．satisfied with3．（1分）选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣﹣Don't you want to state the reason of the failure of your experiment？﹣﹣Well．It's hard to say，and I need to think it over．（）A．accuse B．discover C．explain4．（1分）选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣﹣Katrina，the cakes you baked are very delicious．How did you do that？﹣﹣I am prepared to teach you if you have time now．（）A．would be glad B．am planningC．get ready5．（1分）选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣﹣Rita has just heard from her cousin Linda from Boston．She is so happy．﹣﹣Yes．I hear she will take part in the MUN in Harvard University during the winter holiday．（）A．got a gift from B．got a letter fromC．received a call from6．（1分）选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣﹣The 41st president of the United States，George HW Bush passed away in November，2018．﹣﹣What a pity ! American people regarded him as a great mind．（）A．careful idea B．wise thoughtC．great person7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Danny，you broke the vase!﹣﹣﹣Shh!Mom doesn't know that yet，so please don't let the cat out of the bag．（）A．play with the cat B．tell the secretC．put the vase awayⅱ）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．（共7小题，每小题1分）8．（1分）﹣What's your_________？Are you really going to America for study？﹣No．I plan to go to Beijing．（）A．suggestion B．decision C．agreement9．（1分）﹣________fried food．It's bad for our health．That's why you have got a sore throat．﹣Thanks for your advice．Then what about dairy products？（）A．Be close to B．Pay attention toC．Stay away from10．（1分）﹣I had a fight with my mother，but I___doing that now．﹣That's too bad．Maybe you should say sorry to her．（）A．feel ashamed of B．am unaware ofC．am surprised at11．（1分）﹣You have________your computer for hours，Jerry．You should begin your studies．﹣Sorry，Mum，but till finish my duty report soon．（）A．looked carefully afterB．thought aboutC．had your eyes fixed on12．（1分）﹣Do you know the young lady over there？﹣Yes，she is a famous writer．She has written many novels____"Sunshine"．（）A．under the name of B．that is calledC．known as13．（1分）﹣Daniel's classmates often the shortest boy and never help﹣What a shame! And that' s why Daniel feels they are awful．（）A．laugh at the jokes ofB．make jokes aboutC．tell jokes to14．（1分）﹣Archimedes was a really wise man．He could easily_____the king's problem．﹣Yes，so he was．And he was also a great scientist who had a lot of__．（）A．reduce；adventures B．beat；decisionsC．solve；achievements二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题 1.5分，共15分）15．（15分）Velma， a US high school student，is busy with her studies every day．But after school，she puts down her books and goes off to （1）．She takes care of cats，helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach．Why？Because students in US public schools are （2）to do at least 20 hours of community service in order to graduate．"This project is to give students a （3）of the real world，create a habit of volunteering and perhaps （4） a career．" said Bob Parks，an official at school．（5）volunteering takes time，Velma enjoys it．"I learn so much from it．" she said She plans to keep volunteering even after she has finished her required hours of work．Velma is now on her way towards 250 hours to get a silver medal at graduation．She hopes the medal will help her（6）her dream university．But some have （7）about the project．Phil，a single parent of four，has to drive his children from one activity to another every weekend．"I have no time to work and rest，" he said，"But I know some kids finish their 20﹣hour volunteering by just sleeping in their father's office !"Mike Roland，a volunteering manager，has heard those complaints．He said，"We keep telling people，‘Volunteer hours are （8）than for graduation；they are life lessons．"Unlike Phil，some parents agree with the project and want their children to （9）more time volunteering．Michael， a junior，spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Centre guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals．He's at 258 hours．Michael's father said，"Twenty hours isn't （10）．Children should have more contact with the（1）A．relax B．volunteer C．work（2）A．invited B．requested C．required（3）A．chance B．taste C．picture（4）A，explore B．change C．invent（5）A．But B．Although C．However（6）A．realize B．accept C．enter（7）A．doubts B．experience C．agreements（8）A．rather B．more C．less（9）A．spend B．take C．pay（10）A．true B．short C．enough三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题 1.5分，共30分）16．（6分）The following events are moments in the 40 years of China's reform and opening up （改革开放40周年）．1980Shenzhen Special Economic Zone设立深圳经济特区Shenzhen Special Economic Zone，one of China's first special economic zones，is established in 1980．The moveallows Shenzhen to enjoy moremarket﹣oriented and flexible economic policies．1997Hong Kong's return to China香港回归In 1997，Hong Kong returnstoChina，Since then，"onecountry，two systems'' ，‘'HongKong people governing HongKong"and a high degree ofautonomy have beeneffectivelyImplemented．1999Macao's return to China澳门回归In 1999，Macao returns to themotherland from the control ofPortugal．Under the'' onecountry，two systems" policy，Macao enjoys a high degree ofautonomy．1978Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China 十一届三中全会召开In 1978，the Third Plenary SessionoftheEleventh Central Committeeof theCommunist Party of China decides to implement reform andopening ﹣up to the outside world ．The focus of thewhole Party shifts to economic development ．1992Deng Xiaoping's speeches during his southern tour 邓小平南方谈话From January 18to February 21，Deng Xiaoping tours southern cities including Wuchang ，Shenzhen ，Zhuhai and Shanghai and delivers a series of important speeches on reform and opening ﹣up ．2018Hong Kong ﹣Zhuhai ﹣Macao Bridge港珠澳大桥通车Hong Kong ﹣Zhuhai ﹣Macao Bridge ，the world's longestcross ﹣sea bridge opens to trafficinOctober 2018．As the first road link to span the Pearl River Estuary ，the bridge will improve the development of Guangdong ﹣HongKong ﹣Macao Greater Bay Area ．2017Fuxing bullet trains 复兴号投入运营China's first self ﹣developedbullet train '' Fuxing'' Is launched in June 2017．Its core technologies ，Including itspower supply ，operation management and security monitoring，areall homegrown ．2008First spacewalk 完成首次太空行走On Sept 27，2008，astronaut Zhai Zhigang accomplishes thefirst space walk ，makingChinathe third country toindependently master the key technologies of extravehicular activity ．（1）What happened to Shenzhen in 1980？A．She became a special economic zone．B．She was the neighbour of Hong KongC．She held the third plenary session．D．She opened the gate to welcome Macao（2）How many events can you find during 1978﹣1999？A．SixB．ThreeC．EightD．Five（3）What information can you get from"2008 First spacewalk"？A．Zhai Zhigang's achievementB．China's breakthrough in outer spaceC．China's great technologies．D．The third country of the world（4）What have the two events of 2017 and 2018 told the world？A．China has had the longest cross﹣sea bridge in the worldB．China has developed its first bullet trains named "Fuxing"C．China is keeping paces with（PR E）the developed countriesD．China's opening﹣up policy is better than others17．（6分）Dear Mrs．Brown，I've known that you are wondering how to deal with your child's behavior problems．The following are my opinions．If there are lots of behaviors you want to change，start by focusing on one or two of the most terrible ones at first．Don't try to make too many changes at once．Let your child make some decisions by giving him acceptable choices．For example，ask，"Do you want some bread or eggs for breakfast？or let him choose between the red and blue clothes．Have some stated rules and explain the reasons behind them．Let your child understand the results of breaking the rules．Direct your child and help him find a better place to do what he is trying to do．For example，if he wants to write on the wall with pencils，give him a piece of paper and let him write on it or let him write on the sidewalk with chalks．Notice your child's good behavior and tell him you have noticed it rather than praise him．For example，describe what you see，" Wow，this room is so clean and everything is in order．rather than praise him like" You' re a good boy Good jobBeing a mother is not easy．Remember to treat your child with great patience and love and then you' ll find that your child will become betterBest wishes for you and your family．（1）Why did Mrs．Brown write the letter to Mrs．Green？A．Because she needed help to deal with her students' problemsB．Because she was troubled by her child's behavior problemsC．Because she hoped to get some methods to be a better teacherD．Because she wanted to learn how to deal with the teaching problems（2）What should a mother do if her child has lots of behavior problems？A．She should try to change one or two most serious ones at first．B．She should try to help him change all of the problems at onceC．She should make some stated rules and explain the reasonsD．She should try to let her child make some decisions on his own（3）What should a mother do if her child wants to write on the wall？A．She should let him go out to play with other childrenB．She should give him a piece of paper and let him write on itC．She should give him some colored pencils and draw picturesD．She should let him go out and draw on the sidewalk with pencils（4）What is the sixth paragraph mainly about？A．How to clean a child's room．B．How to find a better place for a childC．How to be a patient motherD．How to praise a child's good behavior．18．（6分）Model United Nations（MUN模拟联合国）offers a fantastic program to the youth worldwide．In MUN，student delegates（代表）step into the shoes of ambassadors（大使）from UN members to debate the latest problems．Any student can take part in MUN，as long as they have the dream to learn something new and to work with people to try and make a difference in the world．This year，MUN has become a hot topic in Futian middle schools because every school has formed an MUN club．The young members took up some global issues like vaccine（疫苗）safety．Soon to come was the 2018 Futian MUN Youth Conference （Ai）which took place in Shixia Middle School on December 18 th．About 60 student delegates from thirteen junior high schools came together to listen，present，debate，and offer solutions to our planets most serious problem The theme was carbon emissions（碳排量）and global climate．A team of four named Beyond，from Futian Foreign Language School，as one of the14 teams from Futian schools．attended this conference．This team survived two rounds ofMUN competitions before reaching the final．During the meeting，they played the role of British delegates．They made speeches and debated on how to reduce Carbon emission．They exchanged ideas with student delegates from other teams．They worked hard to find solutions to the global climate problems．Futian MUN provides the students a platform to improve their English，critical （批判的）thinking and communicative skills．Schools are preparing students for the future．（1）What does the underlined phrase"step into the shoes of in the first paragraph mean？A．Take charge ofB．Play the role ofC．Wear the shoes ofD．Are made up of（2）What's the theme topic of the 2018 Futian MUN Youth Conference？A．Vaccine safetyB．Global issues including vaccine safetyC．Health problemD．Carbon emissions and global climate（3）Why does the writer introduce Beyond in the third paragraph？A．To use an example to present how MUN worksB．To show us Futian MUN Youth ConferenceC．To tell us the theme topic in the conferenceD．To make sure students can make a difference（4）What does the last sentence imply（暗指）？A．In the future，English and MUN activities are very important to the studentsB．In the future，English and performances are very important to the studentsC．In the future，Critical thinking and communicative skills are very important to the studentsD．In the future，Public speaking and English performance are very important to the Students19．（6分）China has recently published its first artificial intelligence（AI，人工智能）textbook for high school students in Shanghai to start AI lessons．Forty high schools around the country have become experimental bases for exploring AI educationThe book，Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence，includes the history of AI and how the technology can be used in areas such as facial recognition，public security and auto driving．Peng Yu is a teacher at the High School Affiliated（附属）to Shanghai Jiao Tong University．He took part in editing the textbook and said it would give guide to students．He said，" The book has a good introduction to the area so that students can decide if they want to further study AI at college Students can also find out what they need to learn if they are interested in studying AI．For example，they have to learn Maths because it is the fundamental basis of AI．''Peng said AI has improved the interest of many high school students already，but he still feels that they can learn much more by taking part in project﹣based learning programs．Peng is sure that everyone should learn some basic knowledge about AI because it will be part of our everyday lives．It is reported that China needs 5 million AI teachers to keep up with development in the future．（1）Where is the first AI textbook published？A．In ShenzhenB．In BeijingC．In ShanghaiD．In Hong Kong（2）What does the textbook include according to the passage？A．Facial recognition，public security and driverless carsB．The development history of AI and its useful productsC．The introduction of practical uses of AI in our daily livesD．History of AI and how the technology is used in some fields（3）What does Peng Yu mean in the third paragraph？A．Only the students in Shanghai can have the AI classesB．Maths is quite necessary for students who want to study AIC．The textbook is named Introduction to Artificial IntelligenceD．Peng Yu works as a teacher in Shanghai Jiao Tong University（4）What can we infer from the passage？A．The future has come and we should be ready for AI education．B．AI education can be done by more and more project learningC．Many great scientists and students will write AI textbooksD．Students will further study AI at college after learning the textbook20．（6分）The year of 2018 marks the 40 th anniversary of China' s reform and opening﹣up（改革开放40周年）．During the 40 years，Shenzhen has developed from a small fishing village to a modern city．SHENZHEN Light Show was held to celebrate the 40 th anniversary of China's reform and opening﹣up．It has been a great success and attracted millions of viewers during the two months，sources from Shenzhen Urban AdministrationEvery night，hundreds of thousands of people gathered in the Shenzhen Civic Square （市民中心）and at the top of Lianhua Hill to enjoy the light show that described Shenzhen's development over the past years with changing patterns made by 1.18 million sets of lights fixed on 43 buildings in the Futian CBD．The light shows were scheduled for every day from September 28 th to December 31st．There were three performances on Fridays and Saturdays at 7：30 pm，8：30 pm and 9：30 pm，and two performances at 8 pm and 9 pm from Sunday to Thursday．Each show began with a countdown and cheers of the crowds，and then appeared with different colourful displays on tall buildings like Ping．An building to show Shenzhen's beauty．The show contains four parts，describing Shenzhen as a city by the mountains and the sea，a window into reform， a city of innovation and a land of harmony．The best part of the show was when two kinds of light were joined together to form a picture，marking the first time in the country that such a show had been presented．At the end of the performance，it showed the city's hospitality，openness and inclusivity by displaying words reading"Shenzhen Welcomes you''（1）Why did Shenzhen hold the light show．A．To attract more visitors to the cityB．To celebrate our 69 th National DayC．To celebrate the success of China's reform and opening﹣upD．To show the achievement and beauty of the wonderful city（2）Which of the following was the best place to enjoy the light show？A．The Shenzhen City SquareB．The top of Lianhua HillC．Beside Shenzhen Bay ParkD．The buildings in Futian（3）What can you read from the light show？A．The crowds' countdown and cheers are excitingB．Shenzhen is a lively and pleasant city full of chances．C．The changing patterns of light are quite shiny．D．Shenzhen welcomes you if you like the light show（4）What is the best title of this news？A．Lighting up the SkyB．Shenzhen﹣A Wonderful CityC．Lighting CelebrationD．Success of Reform and Opening up四、语法填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）21．（10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词．When you came to this world，she held you in her arms and thought to （1）（her）that she would give you all she had．When you were 1year old，she was busy （2）housework．Then the moment came when you called her mama for the （3）（one）time，and you made her cry with （4）（joyful）．When you were 2 years old，she stood by the side of your little bed on which you were sleeping．When you were 6 years old，she walked you to school and left you at a school （5）is the best in your neighborhood．When you were 12 years old，she warned you not（6）（watch）TV shows which are not meaningful，but you didn't understand the reason and closed your door in her face．When you were 18 years old，she drove you to the railway station，but you got on the train（7）（excite），and didn't even notice the woman（8）was behind you was very sad．When you were 40 years old，she fell ill and needed your care，but you were busy doing your work，（9）（complain）about the trouble that parents had added to their children．And one day，she left you forever Gone are the days when she was with you．The only thing that you can do is to remember the （10）（happy）she brought to you．五、用提示词翻译句子．（共5小题，每小题1分）22．（1分）用提示词翻译句子．Lily上学从来没有迟到过，对吗？（…，…？）23．（1分）用提示词翻译句子．Wendy是如此地激动，以至于她很难保持冷静．（sot…that．）24．（1分）用提示词翻译句子．Peter借给我的那个足球花了他200元．（which/that…cost…）25．（1分）用提示词翻译句子．均衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼对我们的健康都是很重要的．（both…regular exercise…）26．（1分）用提示词翻译句子．Jerry用的电量跟他邻居的用电量一样．（the same．as…）六、书面表达（共1题，10分）27．（10分）根据文字提示，请你以"How to Keep Safe in School"为话题，写一篇80﹣100词的英语短文，谈谈你的看法．要点：1．描述一件发生在你身上或你看到的发生在校园的意外事件（经过与结果）；2．提出避免这种校园意外的建议（至少两条）；3．呼吁同学们注意校园安全．要求：1．文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；2．短文开头己给出，不计入总词数．提示词汇：not run in the hallways，stop …from doing，pay attention to．How to Keep Safe in SchoolDo you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough？For example，广东省中考英语一模试卷答案一、选择填空(15分) i)根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。

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2018年广东省汕头市潮南区中考英语一模试卷一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共14小题，共25分）1．（1分）Who might the red bag belong to？2．（1分）What would the speaker buy？3．（1分）What kind of movies does Jane's little brother like？4．（1分）What would the speaker wear？5．（1分）What kind of food is unhealthy according to the speaker？6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．What kind of music does Jack like？A．Gentle music．B．Loud music．C．Country music．7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．What does the boy look like？A．He is short．B．He is thin．C．He is tall．8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．What would Tony do if he saw a thief in the street？A．Catch the thief．B．Call 110．C．Run away．9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．9．What kind of food doesn't Peter like？A．Fried food．B．Healthy food．C．Hot food．10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．10．Who plays the violin？A．Linda．B．Mary．C．Tom．11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第11﹣12小题．11．Where is Li Ming's cousin studying？A．In Hunan University．B．In Hainan University．C．In Yunnan University．12．What is Li Ming's cousin studying at university？A．Math．B．Physics．C．English．12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答第13﹣15小题．13．Where is the man probably？A．In a shop．B．In the street．C．In the park．14．What color is the cotton T﹣shirt？A．Black．B．White．C．Dark blue．15．What is the blue T﹣shirt made of？A．Silk．B．Cotton．C．wool．13．（5分）16．Mike stayed one night．A．on a farmB．at a stationC．at a hotel17．The old man was．A．the owner of the hotelB．Mike's fatherC．Mike's friend18．Mike wanted to get up．A．at 4：30B．at 4：45C．at 5：0019．Mike was going to the next morning．A．take a trainB．catch a busC．travel by plane20．The clock．A．would ring on timeB．couldn't ring itselfC．would wake up Mike．14．（5分）听填信息二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．15．（1分）The Smiths live in A﹣shaped building．It was build in 19th century．（）A．the；/ B．an；the C．/；the D．an；a16．（1分）_______ about the sports meeting make us excited．（）A．News B．Information C．Messages D．Advice17．（1分）﹣The dishes are ready．Let's help to some food，my dear friends．（）﹣How delicious!We should thank mother first because of the nice food．A．ourselves；your B．yourselves；ourC．us；our D．ourselves；yours18．（1分）We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen __________ we speak．（）A．as twice much as B．twice as much asC．as much as twice D．as much twice as19．（1分）﹣It's dishonest some shop owners to sell fake things （假货）on the Internet．﹣So it's important us to be careful with our money when we shop online．（）A．of；of B．for；of C．of；for D．for；for20．（1分）The Olympic Games are held ．（）A．every four years B．every fourth yearsC．each four years D．each fourth years21．（1分）"One Belt，One Road （一带一路）"will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along．（）A．put up B．look up C．take up D．open up22．（1分）we have done!（）A．What a great work B．How a great workC．How great work D．What great work23．（1分）You have the bike right away．I can borrow one from Helen．（）A．needn't to，repaired B．don't need to，repairedC．don't need to，repair D．don't need，repairing24．（1分）Oh，the milk ．Do you think it's OK to drink？（）A．is tasted strange B．was tasted strangelyC．tasted strangely D．tastes strange25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Internet business traditional business in the past few years？﹣﹣﹣Not really．（）A．Does…beat B．Will…beat C．Has…beaten D．Is…beating26．（1分）People ________ running everywhere．Do you know what ________？（）A．see；has happened B．see；happensC．are seen；is happening D．are seen；is happened27．（1分）It took my daughter two weeks the novels by Mo Yan．（）A．read；written B．to read；wroteC．reading；to write D．to read；written28．（1分）that pair of a little cheaper？（）A．Is；glass B．Are；glass C．Is；glasses D．Are；glasses29．（1分）Pet knew ．（）A．whether he has finished reading the novelB．why Jack had so many questionsC．there were twelve months in a yearD．when they will leave for London30．（1分）For our safety，we should improve safety awareness （意识）stay away from dangerous things．（）A．not；but B．not only；but alsoC．either；or D．neither；nor31．（1分）When you the office，you'd better that all the lights are turned off．（）A．leave；make sure B．leave；to make sureC．will leave；make sure D．will leave；to make sure32．（1分）Mike with Jane for one year．（）A．has been in love B．has fallen in loveC．has been loved D．has loved33．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Now many people smoke and get ill．﹣﹣﹣So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking．（）A．what B．who C．/ D．that34．（1分）﹣I feel nervous because I'll have to pass the P．E．exam．（）﹣．You've used your prehistorical powers （洪荒之力）．A．Congratulations B．Have funC．Work it out D．Take it easy三、完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．35．（10分）When I was a young child，my parents often told me that a positive heart brought man everything．I didn't understand and wondered why （46）has such a big influence on a person．And now，although I'm just a middle school student，I'd like to show my own opinions on this saying．Once I read a sentence﹣"To make this world a nice place to live in，rather than the whole world，you'd better change your heart．"It made me lose in thought．There are so many things around us that go （47）our will（意志）．We can't force life to follow our wishes．The earth won't stop turning （48）we accept it or not．What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world．I think we should learn to warmly welcome whatever life gives us，the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall，and try to get （49）from it．I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life，such as being hugged by mother when in fear，being （50）by the teacher when in trouble，being helped by a stranger when（51）．I realize that I don't just live alone and that there are others around me I should（52）．They all pay attention to my growing up，and are proud of my achievements（53）it is just a little progress．It is their care and love （54）often remind me I live in a warm and happy world．Different people （55）have different attitudes （态度）towards life．But all of us should make the world better．46 A．it B．he C．she D．they47 A．above B．along C．against D．for48 A．whether B．if C．since D．when49 A．friendship B．success C．pleasure D．surprise50 A．invited B．trained C．cheered D．stopped51 A．in line B．in danger C．in agreement D．in silence52 A．think of B．hear of C．dream of D．think up53 A．as for B．as though C．even though D．as if54 A．who B．that C．whom D．what55 A．can't B．need C．must D．may．四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下面短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．36．（10分）If you're one of those people who like to use apps to kill time，you're not alone．Here are four apps for you to spend your free time．56．If you have problems in remembering English words，which app can help you？A．Baicizhan．B．Douban FM．C．Moment Camera．D．Flipboard．57．When you use the Flipboard，you can．A．listen to musicB．know about the newsC．take picturesD．play guessing games58．Which is Not the advantage of Moment Camera？A．It provides users with sequence shots．B．It is a kind of camera app with filters．C．It's difficult for users to use Moment Camera．D．It offers you different﹣sized frames for photos．59．If you use the heart button，it means．A．you don't like the songs at allB．you want to cut short the songsC．you want to cancel the songsD．you want to enjoy the songs again60．What can we know from the passage？A．Douban FM is a digital radio app for you to learn about sport news．B．Baicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word．C．Flipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests you．D．Moment Camera is the only app to make your smartphone camera better．37．（10分）Who are better at science in your class，girls or boys？These years，girls start to show more interest in the subjects of science，technology，engineering and Maths （STEM），according to a recent study from the UK．In the study，every year over the last seven years，over 20，000students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed．As for university courses，the number of girls considering choosing STEM subjects has a bigger increase than that of boys．Over one﹣fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering jobs related to STEM，such as engineers．And the interest in engineering and science has also risen．This is an important change for women in the UK．But at present，there are not nearly as many women as men studying STEM subjects or working in the fields related to STEM．Only 13%～22% of people who graduate from university with STEM degrees are women．And women are seen only one in eight STEM jobs．Are men really more suited to STEM work than women？Of course not．This is partly because of the stereotype，which means many people think so，even though it is not correct．"It is important that young women should be encouraged to get into these jobs．In fact，STEM subjects are fun and exciting．Studying science can do us good．It offers women chances of taking up fantastic careers and they will get higher pay in these areas，"said Niki Yates，manager of GSK's business．61．According to the recent study from the UK，we can learn that．A．only 13%～22% of women hold STEM jobs nowB．men are more suited to STEM jobs than women in the UKC．more young women consider choosing STEM subjectsD．British men are less interested in STEM subjects or jobs than before62．The underlined word"stereotype"in the passage means""in Chinese．A．模式思想B．错误结果C．不同分工D．时代特点63．According to Niki Yates，young women should take STEM jobs in order to．A．study science betterB．have brighter careersC．show they are better than menD．take an interest in STEM subjects64．Which of the following is right？A．Girls start to show more interest in STEM in the past．B．Over 20，000girls who were in their final year in high school were surveyed．C．Girls'interest in engineering and science has also risen．D．Young women shouldn't be encouraged to get into STEM jobs．65．The passage mainly tells us．A．STEM subjects are fun and excitingB．women are seen only one in eight STEM jobsC．women are less suited to STEM jobs than menD．women are more likely （更可能）to study STEM subjects than before．38．（10分）配对阅读．左栏是五个人的信息，右栏是七种手机游戏，请为每个人选择最合适的手机游戏．五、看图、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息．每个空格只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．请把单词写在答题卡相应题目的答案位置上．39．（15分）Once upon a time，there was a child ready to be born．So heasked God，"They tell me you are sending me to the earth，butbeing so small and helpless，（71）can I live there？""Amongthe many angels．I chose the （72）one for you．She will wait foryou and take good care of you．"God replied．"But here in heaven，I do（73）else but sing and smile!That's enough for me to be happy．"God said，"Your angel will sing and smile for you every day．"The child said，"And how can I understand when people talk to me （74）I don't know their Language？"God told the child，"Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweetest （75）you will ever hear and with （76）patience and care，she will teach you how to speak and try her best to protect you．""But I will miss you if l can't see you．""Your angel will always talk to you （77）me and I will always be next to you．"At the moment，voices from the earth could be （78），and the child，in a hurry，asked．"Oh，God，since I am（79）now，please tell me my angel's name!"God replied softly，"You will （80）your angel Mommy．六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）信息归纳（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）请阅读一篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的表格．40．（5分）Although the world is developing much faster and better now，the resources （资源）on the earth get fewer and fewer．In order to protect them，something must be done．Save water．Water is the source of life．No water，no life．So it's very important for us to do so．Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it，but also make full use of it．Save electricity．It is very necessary．We can't imagine what the life will be like without it．Everyone should do his best to save electricity．Don't forget to turn off the lights when we finish working．Save forests．They are useful．Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead．Make our world a green one to live in．Recycle useful rubbish．Lots of useful rubbish can be recycled like cans，paper，bottles，and so on．We can save resources in this way．Information Card七、书面表达（共15分）41．（15分）节约能源，保护环境成了当今热门的话题．我们的城市最近几年也投入"创卫"的浪潮中，我们能明显地感到整座城市发生了很大的变化．请根据以下要求，写一篇文章描写我市在环境、交通及人们卫生意识等方面的变化，并谈谈你是如何从小事做起支持"创卫"活动的．内容包括：1．我市在环境、交通等方面的变化；2．举例谈谈你如何从小事做起；（至少两点）3．呼吁人们投入"创卫"的浪潮中．写作要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名．2．词数80左右．2018年广东省汕头市潮南区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共14小题，共25分）1．（1分）Who might the red bag belong to？【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．（1分）What would the speaker buy？【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3．（1分）What kind of movies does Jane's little brother like？【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．（1分）What would the speaker wear？【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5．（1分）What kind of food is unhealthy according to the speaker？【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．What kind of music does Jack like？A．Gentle music．B．Loud music．C．Country music．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．What does the boy look like？A．He is short．B．He is thin．C．He is tall．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．What would Tony do if he saw a thief in the street？A．Catch the thief．B．Call 110．C．Run away．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．9．What kind of food doesn't Peter like？A．Fried food．B．Healthy food．C．Hot food．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．10．Who plays the violin？A．Linda．B．Mary．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第11﹣12小题．11．Where is Li Ming's cousin studying？A．In Hunan University．B．In Hainan University．C．In Yunnan University．12．What is Li Ming's cousin studying at university？A．Math．B．Physics．C．English．【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答第13﹣15小题．13．Where is the man probably？A．In a shop．B．In the street．C．In the park．14．What color is the cotton T﹣shirt？A．Black．B．White．C．Dark blue．15．What is the blue T﹣shirt made of？A．Silk．C．wool．【分析】略【解答】ABA【点评】略13．（5分）16．Mike stayed C one night．A．on a farmB．at a stationC．at a hotel17．The old man was A．A．the owner of the hotelB．Mike's fatherC．Mike's friend18．Mike wanted to get up B．A．at 4：30B．at 4：45C．at 5：0019．Mike was going to A the next morning．A．take a trainB．catch a busC．travel by plane20．The clock B．A．would ring on timeB．couldn't ring itselfC．would wake up Mike．【分析】略【解答】CABAB【点评】略14．（5分）听填信息【分析】略【解答】21）enjoy yourself22）fifth23）see doctors24）ninth25）smile【点评】略二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．15．（1分）The Smiths live in A﹣shaped building．It was build in 19th century．（）A．the；/ B．an；the C．/；the D．an；a【分析】史密斯一家住在A型的建筑．它是在19世纪被建立的．【解答】答案：B．考查冠词．第一个空，泛指一个A型的建筑，A是以元音音素/ei/开头的，用an修饰．第二个空，在几世纪用定冠词the．答案是B．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a 修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．16．（1分）_______ about the sports meeting make us excited．（）A．News B．Information C．Messages D．Advice【分析】关于运动会的消息让我们兴奋．【解答】答案：C名词的考查．news消息；information信息；message消息；advice建议．观察谓语动词make是原形，可知主语应该是复数形式，而news，information，advice都是不可数名词，应该当单数对待；只有message是可数名词，其复数可以在后面加s，符合此句的用法．故选C．【点评】此题考查名词的用法，尤其是可数名词与不可数名词的辨别．做题时应抓住句中的谓语动词判断出主语的单复数；再根据所给名词的可数与不可数判断出正确的答案，注意主谓一致．17．（1分）﹣The dishes are ready．Let's help to some food，my dear friends．（）﹣How delicious!We should thank mother first because of the nice food．A．ourselves；your B．yourselves；ourC．us；our D．ourselves；yours【分析】﹣﹣饭菜已经准备好了，我们吃饭吧，朋友们．﹣﹣多么香啊！因为这些美食，我们首先应该感谢你的妈妈．【解答】答案：A．ourselves意思是"我们自己"反身代词；yourselves意思是"你们自己"反身代词；your意思是"你的"形容词性物主代词；our意思是"你们的"形容词性物主代词；us意思是"我们"宾格，作宾语；yours意思是"你的"名词性物主代词，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词．根据空格前面的词语是"let's help"let's是let us 的缩写形式，因此可知us的反身代词是ourselves，第二个空后面有名词mother，所以空格处需要用形容词性物主代词来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣饭菜已经准备好了，我们吃饭吧，朋友们．﹣﹣多么香啊！因为这些美食，我们首先应该感谢你的妈妈．"故选A．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．18．（1分）We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen __________ we speak．（）A．as twice much as B．twice as much asC．as much as twice D．as much twice as【分析】翻译：因为我们有两个耳朵，一张嘴，所以，我们听到的是我们说的两倍．【解答】答案：B．英语中倍数的表示：名词+twice+as much as 或者是twice as much+名词+as．根据英语中倍数要放在最前面，故选B．【点评】本题主要考查的是英语中倍数的表示：名词+twice+as much as 或者是twice as much+名词+as．19．（1分）﹣It's dishonest some shop owners to sell fake things （假货）on the Internet．﹣So it's important us to be careful with our money when we shop online．（）A．of；of B．for；of C．of；for D．for；for【分析】有些店主在网上卖假货是不诚实的．所以我们在网上购物时要小心花钱是很重要的．【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是有些店主在网上卖假货是不诚实的．所以我们在网上购物时要小心花钱是很重要的．第一空dishonest表示人的品质，用介词of，第二空考查句式it is adj．for sb．to do，故选C．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．20．（1分）The Olympic Games are held ．（）A．every four years B．every fourth yearsC．each four years D．each fourth years【分析】奥运会每四年举办一次．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合常识及选项，推测意思是奥运会每四年举办一次．这里每四年的表达是every four years，故选A．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．21．（1分）"One Belt，One Road （一带一路）"will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along．（）A．put up B．look up C．take up D．open up【分析】一带一路将开发中国以及沿途国家的市场．【解答】答案：D根据题意"一带一路将开发中国以及沿途国家的市场"，结合选项，A．举起B．向上看；查词典C．拿起D．开发，选项D符合题意，故选D．【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．（1分）we have done!（）A．What a great work B．How a great workC．How great work D．What great work【分析】我们做了多么棒的工作啊！【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们做了多么棒的工作啊！这是一个感叹句，what修饰的中心词是名词，work是一个不可数名词，故选D．how修饰的中心词是形容词．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．23．（1分）You have the bike right away．I can borrow one fromHelen．（）A．needn't to，repaired B．don't need to，repairedC．don't need to，repair D．don't need，repairing【分析】你不必马上修自行车，我可以向海伦借一辆．【解答】答案：B．根据You have the bike right away．I can borrow one from Helen．可知这里need是一个实意动词，它的否定句需要加助动词，这里主语是you，加don't，而have sth done表示意为"让/ 叫/ 使/ 请别人做某事"．宾语sth．后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth．与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系．故选B．【点评】含有be动词，情态动词或者助动词have/has的句子转化成否定时在其后面加上not，一般实意动词的否定式，通常应根据不同时态和人称在实意动词之前加don't，doesn't，didn't等．24．（1分）Oh，the milk ．Do you think it's OK to drink？（）A．is tasted strange B．was tasted strangelyC．tasted strangely D．tastes strange【分析】哦，这牛奶尝起来很奇怪，你认为它可以喝吗？【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是哦，这牛奶尝起来很奇怪，你认为它可以喝吗？这里用系动词taste的主动形式表示被动的含义，后接形容词，时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，故选D．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Internet business traditional business in the past few years？﹣﹣﹣Not really．（）A．Does…beat B．Will…beat C．Has…beaten D．Is…beating【分析】﹣﹣在过去几年里，网络商务战胜了传统商业吗？﹣﹣没有．【解答】答案：C 根据in the past few years可知，"在过去几年里"，表示动作已经完成对现在造成一定的影响，所以用现在完成时态，现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是Internet business，所以助动词用has，此句为一般疑问句，将助动词has提前，并且大写首字母，故选C．【点评】本题主要考查现在完成时，用法：表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，还表示过去发生动作一直持续到现在．其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词．此题注意各种时态区分．26．（1分）People ________ running everywhere．Do you know what ________？（）A．see；has happened B．see；happensC．are seen；is happening D．are seen；is happened【分析】到处都有人在跑，你知道发生了什么事吗？【解答】答案：C．考查语态．句意"到处都有人在跑，你知道发生了什么事吗？"．第一个空，主语people人，应该是"被看见"在跑．是动作see的承受者，用被动语态，因此A，B不正确．第二个空，表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时态，结构是be动词+动词的现在分词．D是被动语态，不正确．答案是C．【点评】考查语态，要结合情景，选择合适的被动语态或时态，完成试题．正确理解被动语态和现在进行时是关键．27．（1分）It took my daughter two weeks the novels by Mo Yan．（）A．read；written B．to read；wroteC．reading；to write D．to read；written【分析】我女儿花了两周时间读莫言写的小说．【解答】答案：D．考查不定式．第一个空，it takes sb+时间+to do sth某人花费时间做某事，固定搭配．用不定式to read读．A，C不正确．第二个空，由by 可知，用过去分词written表示被动，B不正确．选D．【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．28．（1分）that pair of a little cheaper？（）A．Is；glass B．Are；glass C．Is；glasses D．Are；glasses【分析】那副眼镜有点便宜吗？【解答】答案：C．根据that pair of a little cheaper？结合选项可知那副眼镜有点便宜吗？可知that pair of…"作主语，谓语动词使用单数形式，排除B、D两项；表示"眼镜"用glass的复数形式glasses，故选C．【点评】做题时先找出考点（系动词），再结合其用法；然后再根据题干选出正确的选项．29．（1分）Pet knew ．（）A．whether he has finished reading the novelB．why Jack had so many questionsC．there were twelve months in a yearD．when they will leave for London【分析】派德知道杰克为什么有那么多问题．【解答】答案：B．根据空格前面的词语是动词knew，结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话考查的宾语从句，在宾语从句中要用陈述语序，而主句用了一般过去时，所以从句也要用一般过去时，因此可知这句话的意思是"派德知道杰克为什么有那么多问题．"故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．30．（1分）For our safety，we should improve safety awareness （意识）stay away from dangerous things．（）A．not；but B．not only；but alsoC．either；or D．neither；nor【分析】对于我们的安全，我们应当不仅提高安全意识，而且远离危险的东西．【解答】答案：B根据题意：对于我们的安全，我们应当不仅提高安全意识，而且远离危险的东西．结合选项，A．不是…而是…B．不仅…而且…C．或者…或者D．既不…也不…，选项B符合题意，故选B．【点评】熟悉介词短语的基本用法，结合选项，给出答案．31．（1分）When you the office，you'd better that all the lights are turned off．（）A．leave；make sure B．leave；to make sureC．will leave；make sure D．will leave；to make sure【分析】当你离开办公室的时候，你最好确保所有的灯是关闭的．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当你离开办公室的时候，你最好确保所有的灯是关闭的．第一空考查when引导是时间状语从句，用一般现在时，第二空you'd better后面接动词原形，故选A．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．32．（1分）Mike with Jane for one year．（）A．has been in love B．has fallen in loveC．has been loved D．has loved【分析】Mike和Jane已经相爱一年了．【解答】答案：A根据题意：Mike和Jane已经相爱一年了．one year是时间段，必须和延续性动词连用，be in love是延续性动词，故选A．【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．33．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Now many people smoke and get ill．﹣﹣﹣So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking．（）A．what B．who C．/ D．that【分析】﹣﹣现今很多人吸烟并生病了．﹣﹣因此我们应该做一些能帮助戒烟的事情．【解答】答案：D分析句子这是一个定语从句，先行词something（事物）后面的成分做修饰，定语从句中先行词是something、nothing、anything、much等不定代词时，关系词只能用that．【点评】分析句子结构，了解定语从句的基本构成，以及当先行词是不定代词时，连接关系词只能用that．34．（1分）﹣I feel nervous because I'll have to pass the P．E．exam．（）﹣．You've used your prehistorical powers （洪荒之力）．A．Congratulations B．Have funC．Work it out D．Take it easy【分析】﹣我感到紧张，因为我必须通过体育考试．﹣别紧张，你已经用了你的洪荒之力了．【解答】答案：D根据题意：﹣我感到紧张，因为我必须通过体育考试．﹣别紧张，你已经用了你的洪荒之力了．结合选项，A．祝贺B．玩的开心C．解决它D．别紧张，选项D符合题意，故选D．【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．三、完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．35．（10分）When I was a young child，my parents often told me that a positive heart brought man everything．I didn't understand and wondered why （46）A has such a big influence on a person．And now，although I'm just a middle school student，I'd like to show my own opinions on this saying．Once I read a sentence﹣"To make this world a nice place to live in，rather than the whole world，you'd better change your heart．"It made me lose in thought．There are so many things around us that go （47）C our will（意志）．We can't force life to follow our wishes．The earth won't stop turning （48）A we accept it or not．What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world．I think we should learn to warmly welcome whatever life gives us，the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall，and try to get （49）C from it．I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life，such as being hugged by mother when in fear，being （50）C by the teacher when in trouble，being helped by a stranger when（51）B．I realize that I don't just live alone and that there are others around me I should（52）A．They all pay attention to my growing up，and are proud of my achievements（53）C it is just a little progress．It is their care and love （54）B often remind me I live in a warm and happy world．Different people （55）D have different attitudes （态度）towards life．But all of us should make the world better．46 A．it B．he C．she D．they47 A．above B．along C．against D．for48 A．whether B．if C．since D．when49 A．friendship B．success C．pleasure D．surprise50 A．invited B．trained C．cheered D．stopped51 A．in line B．in danger C．in agreement D．in silence52 A．think of B．hear of C．dream of D．think up53 A．as for B．as though C．even though D．as if54 A．who B．that C．whom D．what55 A．can't B．need C．must D．may．【分析】文章大意；本文讲述人们要用一个乐观的、积极向上的生活态度．要懂得感恩，懂得寻找生活中的快乐和乐趣．【解答】46﹣50 ACACC 51﹣55 BACBD小题46：A 考查人称代词及语境的理解．A．it"它"；B．he"他"；C．she"她"；D．they"他们"．此处指代的上文提到的a positive heart，故选A．小题47：C 考查介词及语境的理解．A．above"在……之上"；B．along"沿着"；C．against"对抗"；D．for"为，给"．Go against"违背，违抗"，故选C．小题48：A 考查连词及语境的理解．A．whether"是否"；B．if"是否，如果"；C．since"由于"；D．when"当……时候"．Whether…or not"不管怎样，无论如何"，故选A．小题49：C 考查名词及语境的理解．A．friendship"友谊"；B．success"成功"；C．pleasure"快乐"；D．surprise"惊讶"．结合后文I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life我试着抓住生活中的每一件愉快的事，应该是从中得到快乐，故选C．小题50：C 考查动词及语境的理解．A．invited"邀请"；B．trained"训练"；C．cheered"欢呼，鼓励"；D．stopped"阻止"．根据such as being hugged by mother when in fear，being （50）by the teacher when in trouble例如在害怕的时候被妈妈抱，遇到麻烦时被老师，应该是鼓励，故选C．小题51：B 考查名词短语及语境的理解．A．in line"协调，有秩序"；B．in danger"处于危险中"；C．in agreement"达成一致"；D．in silence"保持沉默"．根据being helped by a stranger when遇到危险时，应该是被陌生人帮助．结合语境，故选B．小题52：A 考查动词短语及语境的理解．A．think of"考虑"；B．hear of"听说"；C．dream of"梦想，梦见"；D．think up"想出，发明，虚构"．根据I realize that I don't just live alone and that there are others around me I should句意：我意识到我不是独自一人，我身边有许多我，应该是该考虑的人．结合语境，故选A．小题53：C 考查连词短语及语境的理解．A．as for"关于，至于"；B．as though 好像；C．even though"虽然，即使"；D．as if"好像"．They all pay attention to my growing up，and are proud of my achievements（53）it is just a little progress．他们关注着我的成长，以我的成就而自豪，后面应该是即使是很小的进步．结合语意，故选C．小题54：B 考查连词及语境的理解．A．who"谁"；B．that"做连接词"；C．whom"谁，作宾语"；D．what"什么"．根据It is their care and love （54）often remind me。