山西省太原市2017届高三英语5月(总第十五次)模块诊断试题
山西省太原市2017届高三年级模拟试题(一)(英语)
山西省太原市2017届高三年级模拟试题（一）英语（考试时间：下午3：00—5：00）本试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。
试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1、本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题和答题卡上。
3、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试题上，否则无效。
4、回答非选择题时，须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上相对应的答题区域内，写在本试题上无效。
5、听力满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
选择题第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
本部分共两节，满分30分。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B.1. What will the man probably do after the conversation?A. Wait thereB. Sit downC. Find a man2. Who are the speakers talking about?A. An actorB. A writerC. A waiter3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At an airportB. On a busC. On a plane4. When will the woman leave for New York?A. On MondayB. On TuesdayC. On Wednesday5. Why is the man worried?A. There will be a test tomorrowB. He has a lot of homework to doC. The woman is unwilling to help him第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
山西省太原市2017届高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
（考试时间：上午10：00―――12：00）笔试试卷说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，做题时间120分钟，满分150分（不含听力）。
请将第一卷试题答案填在第二卷卷首的相应位置。
第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案：B1. What did the man do yesterday?A. He want to see a doctorB. He took care of the fatherC. He stayed at home alone2. How many eggs did the man buy?A. 12B. 20C. 243. Who is coming for tea?A. JohnB. MarkC. Tracy4. When will they probably meet?A. Before class on FridayB. After class on FridayC. After today’s meeting5. Why will the couple go to New York?A. To have a tourB. To celebrate the wife’s birthdayC. To make moremoney第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
山西省太原市2017届高三年级学业质量监测(英语试题附答案)
山西省太原市2017届高三年级学业质量监测英语说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，做题时刻120分钟，总分值150分（不含听力）。
请将第一卷试题答案填在第二卷卷首的相应位置。
第一卷第一部份听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容终止后，你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
1. What did the man do yesterday?A. He went to see a doctorB. He took care of the fatherC. He stayed at home alone2. How many eggs did the man buy?A. 12B. 20C. 243. Who is coming for tea?A. JohnB. MarkC. Tracy4. When will they probably meet?A. Before class on FridayB. After class on FridayC. After today’s meeting5. Why will the couple go to New York?A. To have a tourB. To celebrate the wife’s birthdayC. To make more money 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。
山西省太原市2017届高三模拟考试英语试题(一)含答案
（考试时间：下午3：00------5：00）本试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。
试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1、本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题和答题卡上。
3、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试题上，否则无效。
4、回答非选择题时，须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上相对应的答题区域内，写在本试题上无效。
5、听力满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
选择题第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
本部分共两节，满分30分。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B.1. What will the man probably do after the conversation?A. Wait thereB. Sit downC. Find a man2. Who are the speakers talking about?A. An actorB. A writerC. A waiter3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At an airportB. On a busC. On a plane4. When will the woman leave for New York?A. On MondayB. On TuesdayC. On Wednesday5. Why is the man worried?A. There will be a test tomorrowB. He has a lot of homework to doC. The woman is unwilling to help him第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
山西省太原五中2017届高三下学期阶段性练习 英语.doc
太原五中2016—2017学年度第二学期阶段性练习高三英语出题、校对：张旭军、王轶芳（考试时间2017.04.13）第一部分：听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOf the 44 presidents of the United States, there’re some truly clear choices of who were the most important and influential ones. There are also many who will never make the list. The following picks are based only on their historical influence and their actions while they were in office.Franklin RooseveltHaving won four terms as president, Franklin Roosevelt (March 4, 1933--April 12, 1945) was sure to have a huge influence. His leadership throughout World War II was the key to the USA’s victory. Moreover, he worked tirelessly to end the Great Depression through his New Deal to help Americans get back on their feet.Abraham LincolnAbraham Lincoln (March 4, 1861--April 15, 1865) saved the Union during the American Civil War. His leadership played a key role, and he understood that he would eventually have to unite the states once the North won the war. His actions led to the ending of slavery across the United States.James PolkJames Polk (March 4, 1845--March 4, 1849) obtained California and New Mexico from Mexican government as a result of the Mexican War. He also claimed Oregon Territory from the UK after a treaty with England. He was also an extremely effective leader during the Mexican War. He is considered to be the best one-term president.George WashingtonGeorge Washington (April 30, 1789--March 4, 1797) led the War of Independence. He was the first president of America. Some policies and traditions he developed are still in use today. His lack of a desire to be seen as a person who ruled a country was an extremely important part of creating a citizen president.21.Who was in office for the longest time?A. Franklin Roosevelt.B. Abraham Lincoln.C. James Polk.D. George Washington.22.What was James Polk’s biggest contribution to the US A?A. Helping to map America.B. Winning the Mexican war.C. Increasing the size of the USA.D. Achieving most within one term.23.How did George Washington influence later presidents?A. By creating a better country.B. By being an independent president.C. By writing his excellent qualities into history.D. By developing useful policies and traditions.BOne day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem: inability to read.In the library, I found my way into the “Children’s Room.” I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle.There on th e book’s cover was a beagle which looked identical to my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.My mo ther’s call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.I never tol d my mother about my “miraculous”（奇迹般的）experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.24.The author’s mother told him to borrow a book in order to _________.A. encourage him to do more walkingB. let him spend a meaningful summerC. help cure him of his reading problemD. make him learn more about weapons25.The book caught the author’s eye because ______.A. it reminded him of his own dogB. he found its title easy to understandC. it contained pretty pictures of animalsD. he liked children's stories very much26.Why could the author manage to read the book through?A. He was forced by his mother to read it.B. He identified with the story in the book.C. The book told the story of his pet dog.D. The happy ending of the story attracted him.27.Which one could be the best title of the passage?A. My Passion for ReadingB. Mum’s Strict OrderC. Reunion with My BeagleD. The Charm of a BookCWhen Taking an Uber—Should You Tip or Not?Taking an Uber car may no longer be a direct driver-passenger and guilt-free experience. The ride-sharing experience is about to get awkward.With the wide application of the Internet, Uber, a new approach to your destination instead of taking an ordinary taxi, has become more popular recently. However, benefits won’t come without its fair share of drawbacks.Uber drivers are a part of the so-called sharing economy: They use their own vehicles, receive customer review s via the app’s five-star rating system and make their own hours. Unlike other services, Uber claimed that drivers all over the country could clearly alert customers that tipping is not included. Those drivers that expect to be tipped can make their wishes known. But the company is holding to its official no-tip-required line, according to its website. “Once you arrive at your destination, your fare is automatically charged to your credit card on file—There’s no need to tip.” Although drivers value their in dependence—the freedom to push a button rather than punch a clock, lack of a clear policy, however, leaves Uber drivers in a vulnerable (脆弱的) position: If they ask a customer for a tip or put up a sign, that customer could give the driver a low star-rating, and the driver could finally be deactivated from the app.But has the company done a good job working with customers? Some observers say that thisnew grey area for tipping will create awkwardness about whether they should tip or not—something most Uber customers have not had to deal with until now. Uber did not respond to customers’ comment, just leaving their rating in the air.Providing an option to tip on an app sends a clear message to customers to reach into their pockets. Nearly 30% people would be more likely to leave a tip if they were presented with a “no tip” button, according to Guinn’s 2015 survey of roughly 500 people. When people are presented with three tip choices—20%, 25% or 30%—they’re more likely to choose the middle option even if it’s more than the traditional 20%, according to a separate 2014 analysis of 13 million New York City taxi rides.If the service is twice as expensive during a rain storm or public transport delay, the customer has the right not to tip. However, if the driver is extra helpful or avoids traffic to reach your destination in a more timely manner, you could give an extra tip, says Uber, who will leave tipping options in the hands of the consumer rather than the app.28. Compared with taxi drivers, Uber drivers ______.A. enjoy more freedom and choicesB. support the company’s practiceC. clock up the miles while drivingD. receive customers reviews directly29. The underlined word “deactivated” in Paragraph 4 probably means ______.A. removedB. degradedC. trackedD. charged30. From the survey we can conclude most customers ______.A. would probably tip if there is an optionB. usually do as the “no tip” sign suggestsC. tip because of Uber drive rs’ good serviceD. are disappointed to reach into their pockets31. What causes the awkwardness between Uber drivers and their customers?A. Customers take advantage of the new grey area for tipping.B. There is no specific policy from the Uber to follow.C. It’s up to customers to decide the drivers’ earnings.D. Customers tend to pay least among the 3 choices.DScientists can figure out a movie’s emotional tone from the gasps of its audience. Sure, the sounds are a clue, but so are the chemicals that viewers breathe in each time they sigh and scream, a new study suggests.“You hear the music and see the pictures, but you don’t realize there’re chemical signals in the air,” says Jonathan Williams, who led the study and works at the Max Planck Institute for Chemistry in Mainz, Germany.Williams started out measuring the air in a soccer stadium. He wanted to see if the fans exhaled (呼出的) breaths might affect levels of greenhouse gases in the air. Carbon dioxide, which people breathe out, is one example. And he found the answer was no at least on a small scale. But he noticed levels of carbon dioxide shifted wildly whenever the crowd cheered. That got him wondering: Could the gases people exhale be influenced by emotions?So Williams went to the movies. He and his coworkers measured air samples collected over six weeks in two movie theaters. Overall, 9,500 moviegoers watched 16 films including a mix of comedy, romance, action and horror films. Then they looked for hundreds of chemicals in the air that showed up as people were watching particular movie scenes.Scenes that had people laughing or on the edge of their seats were especially unique, the researchers reported. During screenings of The Hunger Games: Catching Fire, levels of carbon dioxide and isoprene (异戊二烯) were the highest at two terrifying moments. Because isoprene is involved in muscle movement, the researchers think tense movie moments likely led to its highest level. Williams and his colleagues thought an increase in the amount of carbon dioxide was due to the viewers’ increased pulse and breathing rates.Scientists need more data to make stronger links between human emotions and what’s in their breath. But Williams can see possible practical uses. Companies, for instance, could quickly measure the air during tests to see how people feel about new products.32.What did Jonathan Williams find in the study conducted in a soccer stadium?A. Emotions affected the gases people breathed out.B. Human cheers changed levels of carbon dioxide.C. Human breaths affected levels of greenhouse gases.D. The exhaled chemicals were linked to what was eaten.33.What does the underlined part “on the edge of their seats” in Para. 5 mean?A. Nervous.B. Touched.C. Happy.D. Puzzled.34.What does Jonathan Williams think of his study in movie theaters?A. Creative.B. Unsuccessful.C. Systematic.D. Meaningful.35.What is the best title for the text?A. Watching movies is good for our emotions.B. The useful role of chemical signals in the air.C. Our breaths show our emotions at the movies.D. Reasons for levels of carbon dioxide in theaters.第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山西省2017年高考英语真题及英语诊断考试试卷
山西省2017年高考英语真题及英语诊断考试试卷高考临近，更要注意自己的饮食起居，确保积极向上的状态备战高考。
高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的山西省2017年高考英语真题，仅供大家参考!英语诊断考试试卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do?A.Go out for a dinner.B.See a movie with Johnson.C.Work on an article.2.What does the woman like best?A.Drawing. `B.Shopping. `C.Jogging.3.What is the man probably?A.A nurse.B.A dentist.C.A surgeon.4.What are the speakers talking about in general?A.A match.B.Football.C.The man’s ho英语诊断考试试卷y.5.Why doesn’t the man allow the girl to learn to drive?A.Hehas no time to teach her to drive.B.He thinks it dangerous for her to drive.C.She isn’t old enough to get a driving license.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
太原市 2017—2018 学年高三年级第一学期阶段性测试英语试卷.doc
太原市2017—2018 学年高三年级第一学期阶段性测试英语试卷第一部分听力理解（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C 和D）中，选出最佳选项。
答案写在答题卡上。
ANotice: Medical Alert(警报)Dear Readers, Medical related emergencies are on the rise with more old people living alone. More seniors are looking for an independent lifestyle and better quality of life. More than 1 in 3 people over the age of 64 will fall this year. Nearly half will not be able to get up without support. Medical fees can increase when a person is not given timely support. You can prevent a medical disaster with our24-hour emergency response system. Our solution is highly suggested by doctors, healthcare professionals and hospitals. We are offering a FREE Medical Alert System to seniors or their loved ones who call now. For a limited time there will be no set-up fees and the medical monitoring starts at less than $1 a day. The system is easy to use. The necklace pendant(挂坠) can travel with you. Our new system can detect falls automatically. Call Toll-Free 1-800-360-0405 and gain peace of mind. There’s no long-term contract. Our medical alert professionals can walk you through everything over the phone. The first 100 callers to order will receive:*Free Medical Alert System ($ 300 value)*24 Hours a Day / 7 Days a Week LIVE Monitoring and Support.*Free Necklace Pendant*No Long-term Contract*Free Shipping (Mention Reader’s Digest) Don’t wait until after a fall to give us a call. Take advantage of this special offer now to protect yourself or a loved one. Call now Toll-Free 1-800-231-0167 and mention Reader’s Digest. Sincerely, Jim Nelson21. Why are there an increasing number of medical related emergencies?A. Old pe ople’s quality of life is down at present.B. The old are not paying attention to their health.C. The overall health of the old is worse than before.D. Many old people have no one to keep them company.22. What’s the main advantage of the system mentio ned in the text?A. Preventing falls.B. Serving as an alarm.C. Replacing doctors.D. Improving health and mind.23.What benefit can the first 100 callers to order get?A. Buy the system at $300.B. Get a copy of Reader’s Digest.C. Have a pendant at a discount.D. Get all-day monitoring and help.BThe wedding tradition of “something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue” has been around for hundreds of years. The tradition of carrying or wearing one of each item is said to bring luck and fortune to the newly married couple. Have you ever stopped to think what the saying really means? What is its origin and what does each item represent?The original saying dates back to the Victoria times and states, “somethi ng old, something new, something borrowed and something blue and a silver sixpence in your shoe.” Something old A bride may wear or carry something old to represent her continued ties to her family and her old life. Many brides wear a piece of family jewelry as their old items. Some brides wear the wedding dress worn by theirmother or grandmother. In many cases, something old may also be something borrowed.Something new Wearing something new is supposed to represent success and hope in the bride’s new life and in her marriage. If the bride purchases her wedding dress new, it may represent her news items, but any item that is new may be used. Something “new” is usually the easiest kind to fill.Something borrowed The borrowed item should be something borrowed from a friend that is happily married. It is said that their happiness will rub off on you and bring lasting happiness to our marriage. Some brides borrow an item of clothing, a piece of jewelry, a handkerchief or perhaps a beaded(带珠子的) purse.Something blue Wearing something blue dates back to ancient times when a blue wedding dress was worn to represent purity, fidelity and love.Silver sixpence Placing a silver sixpence in the bride’s left shoe is said to be a symbol of wealth. This not only refers to financial wealth, but also a wealth of happiness and joy throughout her married life. Since most brides probably don’t even know what a sixpence is, this part of the tradition is not used very often in modern times. However, if a bride would like to include it in her wedding, she can purchasea silver sixpence from many companies that sell bridal supplies such as garters(袜带) and invitations.24. Why does the first paragraph end with two questions?A. To invite readers to answer them at once.B. To show the importance of this tradition.C. To have readers’ interest and attention.D. To test readers knowledge about wedding.25. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Something old might also be something borrowed actually.B. The part of the tr adition “silver sixpence” is never used now.C. The borrowed item can be something borrowed from any friend.D. Something new is usually the most difficult and expensive kind to fill.CSometimes people call each other “scared-cat”. But have you ever thou ght about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesn’t realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the dange r continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feeling, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn't always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that it's smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense. Physical illnesses can develop, and you can feel disturbed badly inside. It can actually be bad for your health. It isn’t good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed. Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away. It's as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long you'd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, chances are you'd see little fruit flies flying all over them. They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they don’t exist, but they’ll still be around. And at last you’ll have to deal with them, just like those bananas.28. When people and animals are aroused by anger or fear, __________.A. they feel very regretful immediatelyB. their muscles get neither tense nor relaxedC. their hearts beat either faster or slowerD. they may get ready to attack or run away29. Why do human beings get into trouble according to the passage?A. They are usually not as alert as animal.B. They sometimes can’t control their feelings.C. They always do something wrong to other people.D. They don’t pay attention to their physi cal changes.30. What can we infer from the passage?A. Holding in your feelings may lead to unpleasant results.B. Bananas stay fresh longer when they are in a cupboard.C. Feelings will gradually disappear when you hold them in.D. It’s good for your health to keep pleasant feelings inside.31. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To tell us that people’s feelings are like bananas in a cupboard.B. To give us some advice on how to express our feelings.C. To help us deal with feelings in a wise and proper way.D. To prove that it isn’t always wise to express our feelings freelyDDiamonds are considered as the most famous and valuable jewel in the world. The precious stone for its great value is believed to be the symbol of wealth. Diamonds were made as a result of great volcanic heat and pressure. When a volcano is active, it sometimes explodes and causes great damage to the nearby towns.However, at the same time of such a disaster, diamonds were pushed towards the surface of the earth by a number of great volcanic explosions millions of years ago. Thus, it may be very likely to find a diamond after a volcano eruption. Besides, diamonds are also found among the sand and stones of certain river beds, and in a few places on the floor of the sea, for they were washed down the mountain sides by the rain.Diamonds are very rare. There are not many places that produce such precious things in the world. During the last century adventurers form Europe went to Brazil, because they had heard that there were diamonds in the River Amazon. Many of these early diamond miners died of illness or were lost forever in the great forests. But some returned home rich.The earliest known diamonds were found in India many centuries ago. The most recent and exciting dis coveries have been made in eastern Russia. But most of the world’s diamonds now come from Congo, from Tanzania------which has the largest diamond mine in the world and also from South Africa32. What do we know about diamonds according to the passage?A. Diamonds are always accompanied by volcano eruptions.B. Diamonds are created by volcano eruptions.C. Diamonds are considered as a sign of wealth.D. Diamonds could be always found in a few riverbanks.33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a famous place producing diamonds?A. CongoB. South AfricaC. IndiaD. Western Europe34. What can we know from the third paragraph?A. Diamond mining can be dangerous for the miners.B. Brazil plays a more important role in diamond mining.C. River Amazon has no large diamond mines nowadays.D. Many miners returned home due to the risks in diamond mining.35. What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?A. Eastern Russia has been famous for diamond mining for a long time.B. The diamond deposit in eastern Russia wasn’t discovered until recently.C. Eastern Russia is not as important as African countries in diamond mining.D. The eastern part of Russia will replace all African countries in diamond mining.第二节（共五小题，每小题 2 分，共10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，答案写在答题卡上。
山西省太原市2017届高三数学5月总第十五次模块诊断试题文201708250378
2016~2017学年高三第二学期5月（总第十五次）模块诊断数学试题（文科）考试时间：120分钟满分：150分命题教师：一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。
）1A x B{x|x22x80}A B{|()1}x1.已知集合，，则（）2A．{x|2x0}B．{x|2x4}C．{x|0x4}D．{x|x2}z2.若复数z1，z2在复平面内对应的点关于y轴对称，且z i，则复数1在复平面内对12z2应的点在（）A．第一象限B．第二象限C．第三象限D．第四象限3.已知a(2,1)，b(k,3)，c(1,2)，若(a2b)c，则|b|（）A．35B．32C．25D．104.下列关于命题的说法错误的是（）A. 命题“若x23x20，则x2”的逆否命题为“若x2，则x23x20”；B.“a2”是“函数f(x)log x在区间(0,)上为增函数”的充分不必要条件aC. 若命题p:n N,2n1000，则p:n N,2n1000；D. 命题“x,0,23”是假命题.x x5. “欧几里得算法”是有记载的最古老的算法，可追溯至公元前300年前，上面的程序框图的算法思路就是来源于“欧几里得算法”，执行该程序框图（图中“aMODb”表示푎除以푏的余数），若输入的a,b分别为675,125，则输出的푎=（）A. 0B. 25C. 50D. 75A. 0B. 25C. 50D. 756.已知P是ABC所在平面内一点，PB PC2PA0，现将一粒红豆随机撒在ABC内，则红豆落在PBC内的概率是（）11 1 2A ．B ．C ．D ．4331 27.函数 f (x ) a sin x b cos x ，axby c若 f ( x ) f ( x ) ，则直线的倾斜角为（）4 4 23A ．B ．C.D ．4 3 348. 一个几何体的三视图如图所示，则其体积为( )11311 3 A.B.C.D .626129. 已知 A (1, 2) 是抛物线 y 24x 上一点，过点 A 作直线 AD ， AE 分别交抛物线于 D ,E 两点．若将 AD ， AE 的斜率分别记为 k AD ,k AE 且 k ADk AE0 ,则直线 DE 的斜率为( )11A ．1B ．C ．D ．不确定2xy2210．已知点 P 为双曲线1( 0, 0) 右支上一点， 1, F 分别为abF2ab22b2| F 1 |P F 1F 双曲线的左右焦点，且F，I 为三角形的内心，22aSSS若成立， 则 的值为（）IPFIPFIF F121 212 2A ．B ． 21 C ．2 1 D ． 2 1322n11. 数列a满足 a 1 1,na n1(n 1)a n n (n1) ，且b a cos，记 S 为数列nnnn3b nS的前项和，则( )n24A. 294B. 174C. 470D. 304x212.已知函数f x ax e ln x与的图象有三个不同的公共点,其中为自然g xex e ln x对数的底数,则实数a的取值范围为( )A. a eB. a1C. a eD. a3或a1二、填空题：（本大题共4个小题，每小题5分，满分20分）13. 设样本数据x1,x2,,x2017的方差是4，若1，则y x(i1,2,,2017)i iy y y1,2,,2017的方差为__________．2x y 2 022x y14．设实数 x , y 满足 x 2y 5 0 ，则u的取值范围是_________．xyy 2 015. 已知点푃为函数 f (x )e x 的图象上任意一点，点푄为圆(x e 2 1)2 y 2 1 上任意一点（ e 为自然对数的底），则线段 PQ 长度的最小值为__________． 16.在锐角三角形 ABC 中，角 A , B ,C 的对边分别为 a ,b ,c ，且bac A A ac ACa 2ABC222 sin cos cos，．则面积的最大值三、解答题：（本大题 6个小题，共 70分；解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。
山西省太原市2017届高三英语第二次模拟考试(5月)试题
山西省太原市2017届高三英语第二次模拟考试（5月）试题I.听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项1.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Talk with her professor.B.Return some books.C.Cancel classes.2.When does the man want to fly to New York?A. On April 3rd.B. On April 7th.C. On April 10th.3. What is Thai Garden?A. A restaurant.B. A gardenC. A hotel.4. What did the woman buy for her mother?A. A book on cooking.B. A book on travellingC. A book on art history.5. What does the woman mean?A. She wants to relax in the evening.B. She is too tired to entertain tonight.C. She likes to watch the news.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。
6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A new library.B. A part-time job.C. A weekend plan.7. When will the man go to the library?A. On Saturday mornings.B. On Saturday afternoons.C. On Sunday mornings.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
山西省太原市2017届高三数学5月(总第十五次)模块诊断试题 理
2016~2017学年高三第二学期5月（总第十五次）模块诊断数学试题（理科）考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题教师： 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分）1.已知集合1{|()1}2xA x =≤，2{|280}B x x x =--≤，则AB =（ ）A ．{|20}x x -≤≤B ．{|24}x x ≤≤C ．{|04}x x ≤≤D ．{|2}x x ≤- 2.若复数1z ，2z 在复平面内对应的点关于y 轴对称，且12z i =-，则复数12z z 在复平面内对应的点在（ ） A ．第一象限B ．第二象限C ．第三象限D ．第四象限3.已知(2,1)a =-，(,3)b k =-，(1,2)c =，若(2)a b c -⊥，则||b =（ ） A．B．C．D4.下列关于命题的说法错误的是（ ）A. 命题“若2320x x -+= ，则2x = ”的逆否命题为“若2x ≠，则2320x x -+≠”；B. “2a =”是“函数()log a f x x = 在区间(0,)+∞ 上为增函数”的充分不必要条件C. 若命题:,21000np n N ∃∈> ，则:,21000np n N ⌝∀∈>； D. 命题“(),0,23xxx ∃-∞< ”是假命题.5. “欧几里得算法”是有记载的最古老的算法，可追溯至公元前300年前，上面的程序框图的算法思路就是来源于“欧几里得算法”，执行该程序框图（图中“aMODb ”表示除以的余数），若输入的分别为675,125，则输出的（ ）A. 0B. 25C. 50D. 75 6.已知P 是ABC ∆所在平面内一点，20PB PC PA ++=，现将一粒红豆随机撒在ABC ∆内，则红豆落在PBC ∆内的概率是（ ）A ．14 B ．13 C ．23 D ．127.函数()sin cos f x a x b x =-，若()()44f x f x ππ-=+，则直线0ax by c -+=的倾斜角为 （ ）A ．4π B ．3π C. 23π D ．34π 8. 一个几何体的三视图如图所示，则其体积为( )A.116 C. 32 D . 12 9. 已知(1,2)A 是抛物线24y x = 上一点，过点A 作直线AD ，AE 分别交抛物线于,D E 两点．若将AD ，AE 的斜率分别记为AD k ,AE k 且0AD AE k k +=,则直线DE 的斜率为( )A ．1B ．12-C ．1-D ．不确定 10．已知点P 为双曲线)0,0(12222>>=-b a b y a x 右支上一点，21,F F 分别为双曲线的左右焦点，且ab F F 221||=，I 为三角形21F PF 的内心，若1212IPF IPF IF FS S S λ∆∆∆=+成立， 则λ的值为（ ）A ．2221+ B ．132- C ．12+ D ．12- 11. 数列{}n a 满足111,(1)(1)n n a na n a n n +==+++ ，且2co s 3n n n b a π= ，记n S 为数列{}n b 的前n 项和，则24S = ( )A. 294B. 174C. 470D. 30412.已知函数()ln f x ax e x =+与()2ln x g x x e x=-的图象有三个不同的公共点,其中e 为自然对数的底数,则实数a 的取值范围为( )A. a e <-B. 1a >C. a e >D. 3a <-或1a > 二、填空题：（本大题共4个小题，每小题5分，满分20分）13.设(sin cos )a x x dx π=+⎰，则二项式6(展开式中含2x 项的系数是_____．14．设实数,x y 满足2025020x y x y y --≤⎧⎪+-≥⎨⎪-≤⎩，则22x y u xy +=的取值范围是_________．15. 已知点为函数()x f x e = 的图象上任意一点，点为圆222(1)1x e y --+= 上任意一点（e 为自然对数的底），则线段PQ 长度的最小值为__________． 16.在锐角三角形ABC 中，角,,A B C 的对边分别为,,a b c ，且()()222sin cos cos ba c A A ac A C --=+，a =ABC ∆面积的最大值三、解答题：（本大题6个小题，共70分；解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。
山西省太原市高三英语5月(总第十五次)模块诊断试题
2016~2017学年高三第二学期5月（总第十五次）模块诊断英语试题考查时间：100分钟考查内容：高考内容第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
AProfessional development courses in London●Business writingDelivery method: Online, VideoPrice: ￡49About the course: Many people get blocked when forced to put their thoughts into words at work. This course gives you the tools and techniques to improve your writing, whether it’s a two-line email or a two-hundred-page report.●Travel w riting coursesDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: ￡115 (full day); ￡125 (evening classes)About the course: Do you want to be a travel writer? Then come along to a one-day travel writing workshop or a four-week travel writing evening class. The courses help participants to write travel features and publish them in newspapers, magazines or on websites.●Pre-sessional programmes in CAPDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: Starting from ￡1,250About the course: Our five pre-sessional programmes in English for academic purposes are intended for international students who plan to study at Aston University. These programm es aim to equip you with the language and academic skills necessary for success in your future chosen subject area.●MasterclassDelivery method: Classr oom, SeminarPrice: Starting from ￡335About the course: Whether you write fundraising letters, or for your website(s), this course will help you gain the ideas, knowledge and skills you need to write fundraising copy that produces more impressive and profitable results.21. How is the business writing course different from the others?A. It is delivered online.B. It offers evening classes.C. It focuses on report writing.D. It is hosted by Aston University.22. What can pre-sessional programmes in CAP help students do?A. Choose a suitable college subject.B. Prepare themselves for university.C. Go to world-class universities.D. Only improve their academic skills.23. Which course fits John if he hopes to write inspiring words for fundraising activities?A. Pre-sessional programmes in EAP.B. Travel writing courses.C. Business writing.D. Masterclass.BThe Arctic is not a safe place to be by any stretch of the imagination. Essentially a vast, floating block of ice, with only a small area of land, the landscape can be almost totally different from year to year. Even the most experienced explorers are lucky to return with all their fingers and toes, not to mention their lives.Into this extreme enviro nment stepped Nabil Al Busaidi. In fact, he didn’t just step—he stepped and skied his way across 650km, pulling 50kg of equipment. He also carried the flag of the Sultanate of Oman, which he held in the air at the North Pole, becoming the first Arab to achieve this impressive feat (壮举).On the way to the North Pole, Nabil was driven by the reward of success and the pain at the thought of failure. “Through the 20-whatever days , every minute there was a different thing that kept me going, either the fear of failure, the fear of dying or the reward of finishing and getting somewhere warm. ”The ever-present cold, averaging around -40℃ but dropping as low as a recorded -81℃, is his overriding (首要的) memory of the experience. As an Omani, Nabil had an additional 20℃ drop in temperature to get used to, compared to his British teammates. Apart from theextreme cold, polar bears were a common feature of the journey, and Nabil and the team had their fair share of bear encounters. “Polar bears are dangerous, but they a re not that threatening because they don’t intend to harm humans. They’re usually either curious or just don’t care. We saw five bears, and none were aggressive,” said Nabil.One final problem Nabil faced was the stress put on team relations by the severity of the conditions, especially during the first three stages of the journey. However, during the fourth and final leg, the team worked so well together that they travelled 130km in only two and a half days.24. What does Paragraph 1 show?A. Nabil’s hard-won success.B. The value of Arctic exploration.C. Nabil’s good luck.D. The change of the Arctic.25. Which is the problem Nabil faced on his journey?A. Gradually rising sea level.B. Frequent polar bear attacks.C. Constantly changing climate.D. The heavy psychological burden.26. What can we know about Nabil?A. He had gone on an Arctic journey before.B. He explored the Arctic with pretty light packs.C. He finished the exploration of the Arctic all alone.D. He suffered more from extreme cold than his teammates.27. What is the passage mainly about?A. Life in the Arctic.B. Climate of the Arctic.C. The first Arab to step into the Arctic.D. Achievements scientists made in the Arctic.CThree years ago Jenny Salgado, a Dominican shop assistant, moved to Highlandtown, a neighborhood of Baltimore. When she arrived the shop she works in was one of only a few Spanish businesses. Now there are many more. “It’s good now if you speak Spanish,” she smiles.Baltimore has been losing people for 60 years. To address this, its former mayor, Stephanie Rawlings-Blake, wanted to make it the most immigrant-friendly city in the world.Its libraries provide Spanish-language exercise classes. To help those with no papers, the city is introducing micro-loans (小额贷款）which require no credit checks. City police would no longer routinely check the immigration status of c itizens or enforce any federal immigration law unless required to. The then governor, Martin O'Malley made it possible for illegal immigrants to get driving licenses. Such welcoming policies are spreading. Such cities as Cleveland, Dayton and Philadelphia all eagerly try to please immigrants. Rick Snyder, Governor of Michigan, has asked the federal government to offer 50,000 visas to people who agree to live in Detroit. His administration has made it easier for skilled migrants to get professional licenses.When a city’s population falls, both tax receipts and services fall. Half-deserted neighborhoods breed (滋生）crime, driving yet more people to leave.No city has escaped this without attracting new residents, says Steve Tobocman of Global Detroit. Several studies suggest that when immigrants arrive, crime goes down, schools improve and shops open up. In Detroit, immigrants living near the tiny separate city of Hamtramck have formed local watches to guard against thieves. Their neighborhoods are not just safer; they are also among the only places where it is as easy to buy fresh vegetables as drugs and alcohol.But attracting new immigrants to the cities which most need them is hard, argues Audrey Singer of the Brookings Institution. They care about the same things as everyone else: safe streets, good schools and jobs. Cities which have lost population for decades struggle with all of these.28. Wh at does the underlined word “address” mean?A. Account for.B. Deal with.C. Get through to.D. Take away from.29. Which can best describe the situation mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. A constant matter.B. A dilemma.C. A classic case.D. A death circle.30. What is the topic of the last but one paragraph?A. The positive role immigrants play.B. Problems caused by immigrants.C. The living conditions of immigrants.D. Difficulties immigrants face inDetroit.31. Which statement may Audrey Singer agree with?A. Attracting immigrants to cities losing people is demanding.B. Immigrants have higher expectations of a city than its locals.C. There is no need to encourage such immigrant-friendly policies.D. Attracting immigrants helps prevent a city from losing population.DThe “swim-with-dolphins” tourist industry is becoming more popular every year. After all, it can cost a large amount of money to have this kind of holiday experience. So tour operators try to place eager swimmers as near as possible to the dolphins by trying to predict where the dolphins will be.Research has shown that while dolphins can move away if they do not want to interact (交流） with human swimmers, they do not like it at all if the swimmers slip into the water directly on top of them or if humans are in their path of travel. However, if swimmers enter the water to one side of them, the dolphins do not avoid the swimmers to the same extent.In all cases, the dolphins seem to have become more sensitive to the presence of the swimmers. For dolphins, swimming amongst or with humans is not necessarily a high priority. This research has shown that only 19% of any group of dolphins will participate in interaction. Young dolphins are the most likely to interact; they do seem curious about being with humans. It is believed that they see humans as “entertainment” and that the interaction is a new and unusual experience for them.It is frequently asked whether “swim-with-dolphins” tourism should be discontinued. The advice is that dolphins should be given enough periods of time throughout the day when they are not exposed to tourism. Permitted interactions should not be to o disturbing to the dolphins since there could be mothers and calves (幼崽） present in dolphin groups. There should also be educational campaigns about the creatures and what is likely to cause danger to them.It is not easy to explain to someone that they cannot fulfill their lifelong dreams because the dolphins are resting, or that a mother dolphin and calf are in the area. But if we are to enjoy these remarkable animals and not just use them for our entertainment,then we must carefully monitor the “swim-with-dolphins” industry worldwide.32. What makes “swim-with-dolphins” tourism popular?A. The local government’s e ncouragement.B. The improvement of people’s living standard.C. The increasing number of tourists.D. The high profits of the industry.33. Why are young dolphins more likely to swim with humans?A. They do this out of curiosity.B. They like humans better.C. They are less sensitive.D. They prefer new things by nature.34. What does the author suggest the “ swim-with-dolphins” industry do in Paragraph 4?A. Avoid interaction with young dolphins.B. Strictly limit the expansion ofthe industry.C. Make people know the hidden threat to dolphins.D. Expose dolphins to tourists only in the daytime.35. What can be inferred from the last sentence of the passage?A. The industry has been a hot topic worldwide.B. The industry aims to bring happiness to humans.C. The industry enables humans to swim with dolphins.D The industry will harm dolphins without proper control.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山西省太原市2017届高三英语阶段测试(5月模拟)试题(扫描版)
山西省太原市2017届高三英语阶段测试（5月模拟）试题（扫描版）听力1-5 BCACA 6-10 BACAB 11-15BCACC 16-20 BCBAAA篇 21—23 CDDB篇24—27 BDABC篇ABDC D篇CACB七选五36-40 GFCEA完型填空41-45 DBCAB 46-50 BCDAA 51-55 DACCD 56-60 BADBC语篇填空61. which 62. travel 63.with 64. other 65.heading 66. and 67.ha ve worked 68.to control 69.Thanks 70.including短文改错71. After I elected ... elected前加was72. ... for us student. student → students73. ... excellently English ...excellently → excellent74. ... cover up what ... 去掉up75. Beside, we took ... Beside → Besides76. ... had been working ... had → have77. ... helps myself a lot ... myself → me78. ... start a school ... start → start ing79. ... an huge responsibility ... an → a80. ... proud of that ... that → what，书面表达Dear Jim,I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Students’ Union. I’m glad to hear that you are coming to teach at our school next te rm. All of our students are expecting your arrival.I feel h onored to be able to recommend a student assistant to you. With regards to your requirements, I shall recommend Wang Ming, a senior three student, to be your assistant. Not only does he do well in all his su bjects, he also has many practical skills. His spoken English is so good that he can communicate with foreigners fluently. W hat’s m ore, he is expert on computer and can operate ma ny kinds of office software skillfully.For more information, please write me. I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,。
山西省太原市小店区2017届高三英语5月模块诊断试题
2016～2017学年高三第二学期5月模块诊断英语试题考查时间：120分钟考查内容：高考内容第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共五小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?A. Gate 16B. Gate 23C. Gate 252.Where is the bookstore?A. On the right of Main StreetB. On the left of a hospitalC. Near a hotel3.What was the weather like last week?A. Sunny.B. Snowy.C. Windy.4.What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Set an alarm.B. Go to bed earlyC. Turn down the music.5.Who will go to London with the man?A. Linda.B. Mike.C. Barbara.第二节（共五小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What was the man doing when the accident happened?A. Cleaning the windowB. Driving a carC. Drinking coffee7.What happened in the accident?A. A lorry hit a person.B. A car crashed into a lorryC. A car ran off theside of the road请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
【中小学资料】山西省太原市2017届高三理综5月(总第十五次)模块诊断试题
2016—2017学年高三年级五月（第十五次）模拟考试理科综合试题（考试时间：150分钟试卷满分：300分）命题人：注意事项：1．本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共16页。
时量150分钟，满分300分。
答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和本试题卷上。
2．回答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试题卷和草稿纸上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案按题号写在答题卡上。
写在本试题卷和草稿纸上无效。
4.可能用到的相对原子质量：H:1 N：14 C:12 O:16 S:32 Cl:35.5 Na:23 K:39 Mn:55 F:19 Si:28 Al:27 I:127第Ⅰ卷选择题（共2 1小题，每小题6分，共126分）一、选择题（本题共13小题，每小题6分，共78分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1、下列关于人体内化合物的叙述正确的是（）A.由种类相同的氨基酸组成的蛋白质功能都相同B.无机盐只以离子的形式存在于人体细胞中C.人体内参与信息传递的分子都是蛋白质D.腺苷和磷脂共有的元素是C、H、O、N2、下列有关细胞生命历程的说法不正确的是（）A. 细胞生长过程中，核糖体的数量增加，物质交换效率增强B. 细胞分化，核遗传物质没有发生改变，但蛋白质的种类有变化C. 癌变细胞的多个基因发生突变，且细胞膜上的糖蛋白减少D. 细胞凋亡，相关基因活动加强，有利于个体的生长发育3、下列关于“一定”说法正确的是（）A.不具有细胞结构的生物的遗传物质一定是RNAB.DNA分子中的碱基数目与磷酸数目一定相同C.真核生物染色体上的基因一定是成对存在的D.基因型相同的生物体，表现型一定相同4、下列关于实验中涉及的“分离”的叙述正确的是（）A.在观察DNA和RNA在细胞中分布的实验中，盐酸能够使DNA和RNA分离B.在观察植物细胞质壁分离的实验中，滴加蔗糖溶液的目的是使细胞质与细胞壁分离C.在观察植物根尖分生区细胞有丝分裂的实验中，解离的目的是使组织细胞彼此分离D.在噬菌体侵染大肠杆菌的实验中，保温后直接离心就可以让噬菌体外壳和细菌分离5、植物学家温特利用切去尖端的幼苗进行如图所示的实验。
山西省太原市2017届高三数学5月(总第十五次)模块诊断试题 文
2016~2017学年高三第二学期5月（总第十五次）模块诊断数学试题（文科）考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题教师： 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。
）1.已知集合1{|()1}2xA x =≤，2{|280}B x x x =--≤，则AB =（ ）A ．{|20}x x -≤≤B ．{|24}x x ≤≤C ．{|04}x x ≤≤D ．{|2}x x ≤- 2.若复数1z ，2z 在复平面内对应的点关于y 轴对称，且12z i =-，则复数12z z 在复平面内对应的点在（ ） A ．第一象限B ．第二象限C ．第三象限D ．第四象限3.已知(2,1)a =-，(,3)b k =-，(1,2)c =，若(2)a b c -⊥，则||b =（ ） A．B．C．D4.下列关于命题的说法错误的是（ ）A. 命题“若2320x x -+= ，则2x = ”的逆否命题为“若2x ≠，则2320x x -+≠”；B.“2a =”是“函数()log a f x x = 在区间(0,)+∞ 上为增函数”的充分不必要条件C. 若命题:,21000np n N ∃∈> ，则:,21000np n N ⌝∀∈>； D. 命题“(),0,23xxx ∃-∞< ”是假命题.5. “欧几里得算法”是有记载的最古老的算法，可追溯至公元前300年前，上面的程序框图的算法思路就是来源于“欧几里得算法”，执行该程序框图（图中“aMODb ”表示除以的余数），若输入的,a b 分别为675,125，则输出的（ ）A. 0B. 25C. 50D. 75 A. 0 B. 25 C. 50 D. 756.已知P 是ABC ∆所在平面内一点，20PB PC PA ++=，现将一粒红豆随机撒在ABC ∆内，则红豆落在PBC ∆内的概率是（ ）A ．14 B ．13 C ．23 D ．127.函数()sin cos f x a x b x =-，若()()44f x f x ππ-=+，则直线0ax by c -+=的倾斜角为（ ） A ．4π B ．3π C. 23π D ．34π8. 一个几何体的三视图如图所示，则其体积为( )A.116 B. 6C. 32 D . 12 9. 已知(1,2)A 是抛物线24y x = 上一点，过点A 作直线AD ，AE 分别交抛物线于,D E 两点．若将AD ，AE 的斜率分别记为AD k ,AE k 且0AD AE k k +=,则直线DE 的斜率为( )A ．1B ．12-C ．1-D ．不确定 10．已知点P 为双曲线)0,0(12222>>=-b a b y a x 右支上一点，21,F F 分别为双曲线的左右焦点，且ab F F 221||=，I 为三角形21F PF 的内心，若1212IPF IPF IF FS S S λ∆∆∆=+成立， 则λ的值为（ ）A ．2221+ B ．132- C ．12+ D ．12- 11. 数列{}n a 满足111,(1)(1)n n a na n a n n +==+++ ，且2co s 3n n n b a π= ，记n S 为数列{}n b 的前n 项和，则24S = ( )A. 294B. 174C. 470D. 30412.已知函数()ln f x ax e x =+与()2ln x g x x e x=-的图象有三个不同的公共点,其中e 为自然对数的底数,则实数a 的取值范围为( )A. a e <-B. 1a >C. a e >D. 3a <-或1a > 二、填空题：（本大题共4个小题，每小题5分，满分20分）13. 设样本数据122017,,,x x x ⋅⋅⋅ 的方差是4，若1i i y x =-(1,2,,2017)i =⋅⋅⋅ ，则122017,,,y y y ⋅⋅⋅的方差为__________．14．设实数,x y 满足2025020x y x y y --≤⎧⎪+-≥⎨⎪-≤⎩，则22x y u xy +=的取值范围是_________．15. 已知点为函数()x f x e = 的图象上任意一点，点为圆222(1)1x e y --+= 上任意一点（e 为自然对数的底），则线段PQ 长度的最小值为__________． 16.在锐角三角形ABC 中，角,,A B C 的对边分别为,,a b c ，且()()222sin cos cos ba c A A ac A C --=+，a =ABC ∆面积的最大值三、解答题：（本大题6个小题，共70分；解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。
【配套K12】山西省太原市小店区2017届高三理综5月模块诊断试题
2016—2017学年高三年级五月模拟考试理科综合试题（考试时间：150分钟试卷满分：300分）注意事项：1．本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共16页。
时量150分钟，满分300分。
答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和本试题卷上。
2．回答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试题卷和草稿纸上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案按题号写在答题卡上。
写在本试题卷和草稿纸上无效。
4.可能用到的相对原子质量：H:1 N：14 C:12 O:16 S:32 Cl:35.5 Na:23 Al:27 Cu:64 Co :59第Ⅰ卷选择题（共2 1小题，每小题6分，共126分）一、选择题（本题共13小题，每小题6分，共78分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1．细胞是最基本的生命系统，具有多样性，以下说法正确的是A．硝化细菌没有线粒体，因此不能进行有氧呼吸B．鸡的红细胞没有细胞核和细胞器，可用于提取纯净的细胞膜C．洋葱根毛细胞因为细胞液无颜色，所以不能发生质壁分离D．肝细胞储存糖原，可调节血糖的升降2．对叶绿体和光合作用的分析正确的是A．没有叶绿体的细胞不能进行光合作用B．用8%的盐酸处理叶绿体有利于各种色素的提取C．将叶绿体粉碎加工成匀浆并给予一定的光照，光合作用仍能正常进行D．叶绿体能产生和消耗ATP，两个过程完全在叶绿体内完成3．脊椎动物的一些基因活性与其周围特定胞嘧啶的甲基化有关，甲基化使基因失活，相应的非甲基化能活化基因的表达，以下推测正确的是A．肝细胞和胰岛B细胞的呼吸酶基因均处于甲基化状态B．肝细胞和胰岛B细胞的胰岛素基因均处于非甲基化状态C．肝细胞的呼吸基因和胰岛素基因均处于非甲基化状态D．胰岛B细胞的呼吸基因和胰岛素基因均处于非甲基化状态4．关于动物的体液调节正确的叙述是A．只有激素才是起调节作用的分子B．激素分子只能定向运输到靶细胞C．调节过程一定离不开血液的运输作用D．激素分子的灭活和产生处在动态平衡之中5．某开两性花的植株，某一性状由一对完全显性的A和a基因控制，其基因型为Aa。
山西省太原市2017届高三英语模拟试题(一)(含解析).doc
2017年山西省太原市高考英语模拟试卷（一）第一部分听力1．What will the man probably do after the conversation？A．Wait there B．Sit down C．Find a man．2．Who are the speakers talking about？A．An actor B．A writer C．A waiter．3．Where does the conversation take place？A．At an airport B．On a bus C．On a plane．4．When will the woman leave for New York？A．On Monday B．On Tuesday C．On Wednesday．5．Why is the man worried？A．There will be a test tomorrowB．He has a lot of homework to do．C．The woman is unwilling to help him．6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What did the man buy in Xi'an？A．An ancient jarB．A wonderful knifeC．A set of china7．When will the woman go to the man's house？A．This Saturday eveningB．This Sunday eveningC．Next Saturday evening．8．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．When is Alice's birthday？A．TomorrowB．The day after tomorrowC．The day before yesterday9．What will the man and the woman buy for Alice？A．Some flowersB．A recordC．Some chocolate．10．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How many ties does the man have at least？A．FourB．FiveC．Six11．Where did the man put his green tie？A．On the deskB．In the boxC．In his drawer12．What can we learn about Sue？A．She will meet the JohnsonsB．She will go to the partyC．She will look after the children．13．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is Mr．Smith？A．A teacher B．A writer C．A bookseller14．How many books do the speakers plan to buy？A．Two B．Three C．Five15．What is the speaker's main problem with the books？A．The books cost too muchB．The books are difficult to readC．They want the same book16．What does the girl suggest they do？A．They buy their favorite booksB．They each pay half of the costC．They spend fifty dollars on the books．17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the couple go to London？A．Last spring B．Last summer C．Last autumn18．How did the couple get around in London？A．By taxi B．By bus C．On foot19．Which place didn't they go to during their stay in London？A．Buckingham Palace B．The British Museum C．The National Gallery20．What is their favorite in London？A．Having good meals B．Going shoppingC．Going to the theatre．第二部分阅读理解21．Junot Diaz，The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar WaoThe winner in Culture critics'survey is Junot Diaz's first novel，about a bookworm called Oscar，who dreams of finding love．It also was named as the number﹣one book by the most critics．"It is a big deal for me to fall in love with a book whose topic is science fiction，fantasy and imagination，"says Elizabeth Taylor，the Chicago Tribune's literary editor．Edward P．Jones，The Known WorldSet in 1855on the plantation of Henry Townsend﹣﹣born a slave，now a slave﹣owner﹣﹣﹣The Known World is a success，leading readers into a complexmoral time without making simple judgments．Facing an early death，Townsend thinks about the future of his 50﹣acre Virginia plantation and the slaves he treats the way his former owner，now his teacher，taught him．Hilary Mantel，Wolf HallMantel's boldly reimagined legend of 16th Century Europe，told from the point of Thomas Cromwell，winning the Man Booker and National Book Critics Circle awards，was adapted to the stage and has been filmed as a new BBC miniseries（短剧）．Mary Ann Gwinn，Seattle Times book editor writes，"I have never felt so completely buried into a character's mind，not to mention a long ago and far﹣away place．"Marilynne Robinson，GileadRev John Ames，a small town minister，describes his life and anti﹣slavery tradition to his young son in beautiful language in this first part of Robinson's trilogy （along with Home and Lila）．"I can't think of a living novelist who writes more seriously and profoundly about religious faith，which has become an almost forbidden topic in modern literature，"writes Dawn Raffel，who ranked Gilead first on her list．Critic Karen R．Long says，"This multi﹣generational story tells a desire for transcendence （超越），and makes a case for spiritual life in the 21st century﹣﹣﹣﹣its own kind of miracle．Gilead will be read in 100years．"21．What can we learn from the passage？A．Oscar likes reading books．B．Townsend worked in a church．C．Rev John Ames likes farming．D．Thomas Gromwell won an Oscar Award．22．What does Mary Ann Gwinn think of the book"Wolf Hall"？A．She thinks it's too dull．B．She doesn't like the character in the book．C．She thinks it's fascinating．D．She doesn't like some contents in the book．23．Which of the following books will have a far﹣reaching influence in the future？A．Gilead．B．Wolf HallC．The Known WorldD．The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao．24．Something FunA person is on trial for murder in a court room in Oklahoma．There is strong evidence indicatingguilt．However，the body is not found．In the defense's（辩护）closing statement，the lawyer，knowing that his client is guilty and that it looks like he'll probably be convicted，resorted to a clever trick．"Ladies and gentlemen of the jury（陪审团），I have a surprise for you all，"the lawyer says as he looks at his watch．"Within one minute，the person assumed dead in this case will walk into this court room，"he says and he looks towards the court﹣room door．The jury，somewhat surprised，looks at the door eagerly．A minute passes．Nothing happens．Finally the lawyer says，"Actually，I made up the previous statement．But you all waited with expectation．I，therefore，put it to you that there is a reasonable doubt in this case as to whether anyone was killed and insist that you return a verdict（裁决）of no guilty．The jury，clearly confused，retires to discuss．A very few minutes later，the jury returned and a representative pronouns a verdict of guilty．"But how？"inquires the lawyer．"You must have had some doubt；I saw all of you stare at the door．"Answers the representative，"Oh，we did look．But your client didn't．"24．Why was the person on trial according to the passage？A．Because he couldn't pay off the debts．B．Because he was accused of murder．C．Because he did not pay the tax in time．D．Because he planned to cheat the jury．25．Why did the lawyer come up with the trick？A．To find the body．B．To annoy the jury．C．To help his client．D．To save himself．26．Why did the jury look at the door eagerly？A．The lawyer's words must be true．B．They expected his family to come in．C．They were surprised and taken in by the lawyer．D．They thought the person on trial was escaping．27．What did the representative's answer mean in the last paragraph？A．They firmly believed that nobody was killed．B．The behavior of the client gave him away．C．The jury still needed more evidence to prove it．D．The lawyer's words were worth thinking about．28．Working well in a team requires full cooperation．It's an important skill for almost every employeeto have．Your ability to do your job is dependent upon others getting your work done，and others depend on you to get their work done．Communicate well．Lack of communication is one of the biggest reasons of a team's failure．Seek input from team members so they fell like a valuable part of the team．Communication establishes trust among team members．In addition，communicating well can help prevent and resolve conflict．Meet regularly to keep members involved and aware of your work progress．Post decisions where everyone in the team can see them．Be flexible．In teamwork，priorities and responsibility can change instantly．Stay ready to shift focus．Training team members to be able to do parts of other team member's jobs can be a valuable part of teamwork；being flexible helps to build appreciation for all the parts of the team．Meet deadlines．Work hard to ensure you meet established deadlines when you work in a team environment．Others are depending on your work．Negotiate timelines with your teammates at the start of a project．Doing so allows you to have a say in how work gets accomplished．Establish accountability．All team members must be responsible for the success and failure of the project．Although every team doesn't need a leader，teams require a formal way to ensure everybody does his part．Try using meetings to report on progress．Celebrate accomplishments and encourage the team．Senior executives may not always recognize the importance of some team members'work．Share congratulations at team meetings and talk about whose work are invaluable in helping you get your work done．28．What can you conclude from the first paragraph？A．Working in a team means your work is separate．B．Working in a team means your work is effective．C．Being a member of a team means your work is independent．D．Being a member of a team means your work is interdependent．29．Which of the following deeds does not contribute to effective teamwork？A．Keeping silent in a team discussion．B．Being able to do parts of others'job．C．Acknowledging others'work publicly．D．Holding meetings to report on progress．30．What does the underline word"accountability"refer to in the fifth paragraph？A．SuccessB．ResponsibilityC．InsuranceD．community31．What is the best title of the passage？A．How to Succeed in Communicating with OthersB．How to Work Effectively in a Team EnvironmentC．Ways to Work Well in Completing ProjectsD．Ways to Improve the Efficiency of Employees．32．Researchers say current exercise guidelines are unrealistic and argue that doctors should sometimes advise small increases in activity instead．They warn the 150﹣minute weekly target is beyond the reach of some people﹣particularly older individuals．And striving to reach these goals could mean the benefits of lighter exercise are overlooked．But public health officials say current recommendations have proven benefits in lowering the riskof heart disease．There is increasing evidence that inactivity is linked to heart disease，Type 2diabetes（糖尿病）and some types of cancer．UK guidelines for adults recommend at least two﹣and﹣a﹣half hours of moderate activity a week，in short periods of 10minutes or more．But in two separate articles in the BMJ，experts argue the message needs to change，with greater emphasis on making inactive people move more．Prof Philipe de Souto Barreto at the University Hospital of Toulouse，advises people who are sedentary（久坐的）to make small incremental increases in their activity levels﹣rather than pushing to achieve current goals．He points to previous studies which show even short periods of walking or just 20minutes of vigorous activity a few times a month can reduce the risk of death，compared to people who do noexercise．In the second article，Prof Phillip Sparking of the Georgia Institute of Technology，says doctors should tailor their advice﹣﹣﹣particularly for older patients．He suggests using GP visits for people over 60to discuss"realistic options"to increase activity﹣﹣﹣such as getting people to stand up and move during TV commercial breaks．Prof Kevin Fenton at Public Health England，says："Everyone needs to be active every day﹣﹣﹣short periods of 10or more minutes of physical activity have proven health benefits，but getting 150minutes or more of moderate activity every week is the amount we need to positively impact on a wide range of health conditions．"This includes reducing the risk of heart disease and type 2diabetes．"32．What is the current exercise goal mentioned in thepassage？A.10﹣minute exerciseB.20﹣minute exerciseC.60﹣minute exerciseD.150﹣minute exercise33．What can we learn from the second paragraph？A．A 10﹣minute exercise has little effect on the health．B．Heart diseases happen easily to the old in activity．C．Two﹣and﹣a﹣half hours of exercise is not necessary．D．Inactivity easily brings about many serious diseases．34．What is the suggestion of Prof．Philipe de Souto Barreto according to the third paragraph？A．People should spend less time on exercise．B．People should lower their activity levels．C．People should increase exercise properly．D．People should achieve their current goals．35．Which of the following is TRUE about current exercise guidelines？A．They are impractical．B．They are reasonable．C．They have no effect on us．D．They are popular with people．36．根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Common﹣sense Safety Tips for Travelling AbroadWhen a holiday is just around the corner，you may be planning a trip abroad．But to enjoy a worry﹣free adventure abroad，you also should pay attention to the following common﹣sense safety tips for travelling abroad．（36）Another reason to take only carry﹣on carriage﹣﹣﹣besides avoiding baggage fees﹣﹣﹣is that the less you have to carry around，the more quickly you can move，if necessary．You should always have a free hand．Besides，you won't be exhausted from dragging all those bags around．（37）Lock it up．Leave your hotel with only what you need and lock up the rest．Take a lock for your luggage just in case your hotel doesn't offer a safe．（38）If you don't need all your cash and cards，don't take them all with you when you go out for a day of sightseeing or shopping．Also，leave your passport in the hotel．Make photocopies of all your important documents and leave the hotel with a copy of your passport plus a one photo I．D．Why？（39）If all of your identification is in it，imagine the trouble you haveto go through to replace it all．Think and Plan．Always keep in mind that，when you travel abroad，you are in a place you don't know well and you can always be a target．Trust your senses．（40）After your arrival，ask the hotel staff and locals about the areas you are thinking of visiting，especially at night．And you should walk in well﹣lit areas at night and know how to contact the local police with your cell phone or a payphone in a foreign country，if necessary．A．Travel light．B．Pay by credit card．C．Imagine having your bag stolen off a restaurant table．D．You should also make it a habit to take your watchwith you．E．Plus，dragging lots of luggage is a dead giveaway that you aren't a local resident．F．You should call ahead to be sure，especially if your luggage is made of cloth material．G．You are smart and mature，so if something or some situation doesn't feel safe，it probably isn't．第三部分：语言知识运用41．第一节完形填空When my kids were small，I started a tradition in our house of giving eight gifts over the course of the eight days of Hanukkah（光明节）．I liked the idea of （41） a candle every night and giving my children a gift to unwrap to （42）．It was easy to go into a toy store and pick up something （43）less than 10each，oreven1each （atthe Dollar Store）．My children didn't ask for anything much in particular and they （44）whatever they got．As the years progressed，I （45）the tradition of eight gifts for each night of Hanukkah．But this year，Hanukkah （46）something else．My special﹣needs son decided that he wanted to （47）a computer，and it was up to me to buy all the parts of it．When I wouldn't （48）that，he decided he wanted a PlayStation．Then Amazon gift cards．Then money．And it became clear that it wasn't going to happen，he got （49）．I keep（50）him that Hanukkah isn't about greed or materialism．It's about the miracle of an oil lamp that （51）for eight days．It's about being （52）of our heritage．It's about freedom．But he（53）．I know deep down that hisobsessions（迷恋）are out of his （54），and definitely out of mine．Having a special﹣needs child is as （55）as it gets．Some days are better than others and not all holidays （56）the way I hope．But despite his unrealistic requests，he's a（n）（57）child who is showing me the true meaning of life．And as we enter a new year and light the （58）approaching the time，I welcome his differences （59）I learn how to turn negative requests into （60）ones．41．A ．buyingB．donatingC．lightingD．drawing42．A ．celebrateB．presentC．sendD．play43．A ．withB．forC．ofD．from44．A ．ateB．threwC．likedD．drank45．A ．held upB．gave inC．handedinD．kept up46．A ．madeB．becameC．foundD．designed47．A ．buildB．buyC．useD．watch48．A ．rely onB．learn fromC．agree toD．dreamabout49．A ．calmB．happyC．selfishD．upset50．A ．tellingB．warningC．promisiD．accusingng51．A ．laysB．hangsC．waitsD．burns52．A ．tiredB．proudC．afraidD．lack53．A ．noddedB．sleptC．insistedD．failed54．A ．mindB．sightC．controlD．place55．A ．wonderfulB．dangerousC．interestingD．challenging56．A ．run outB．breakdownC．work outD．putdown57．A B．C D．strange amazing ．bad ．energetic58．A ．candlesB．lampsC．torchesD．lanterns59．A ．when B．as C．unlessD．until60．A ．relativeB．possibleC．reasonableD．positive61．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，答案写在答题卡上．A mouse，because of an（61）（luck）chance，made close friends with an evil frog．One day，（62）frog played a trick on the mouse by（63）（tie）a foot of the mouse to his own．At first，both of them joined together and the frog（64）（lead）his friend toward the pool in which he lived，and didn't stop（65）hereached the side of the water．Then the frog suddenly jumped into the water and the mouse was pulled in with（66）（he）．The frog enjoyed the water and swam in it around，happily crying（67）if he had done a great deed．The unhappy mouse died soon in the water，and his dead body floated around on the surface，（68）（fasten）to the foot of the frog．A hawk saw the dead mouse，suddenly flew down towards it，caught it and flew away．The frog，still tied to the leg of the mouse，was also carried off as a（69）（prison），and it（70）（eat）by the hawk．Harm hatch，harm catch．第四部分写作71．第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．As is known to we all，America's national pastime is baseball．It has played in his country since the first settlers arrive．It was a national ball what was liked by many Americans at that time．Although baseball possibly developed from an English game，it is now thought of like an American sport．From the Little League to the Major League，player of all skill levels enjoy testing their power on the"Field of Dreams"．Famous players，exciting music but the standardstadium food of hot dogs，popcorns and peanuts are popularly among Americans，In a fact，Americans make go to the baseball game a favorite summer outing for many Americans nowadays．81．第二节书面表达假定你是某中学英文报编辑李华，学校将举行一次50周年校庆作品展示（exhibition），请你用英文写一则作品征集启事．要点如下：1．作品主题：反映校园生活，表达祝福；2．作品形式：诗词、照片、画作等；3．截止日期：9月1日．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．With the 50th anniversary of our schoolapproaching ．2017年山西省太原市高考英语模拟试卷（一）参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力1．What will the man probably do after the conversation？A．Wait there B．Sit down C．Find a man．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B2．Who are the speakers talking about？A．An actor B．A writer C．A waiter．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A3．Where does the conversation take place？A．At an airport B．On a bus C．On a plane．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C4．When will the woman leave for New York？A．On Monday B．On Tuesday C．On Wednesday．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C5．Why is the man worried？A．There will be a test tomorrowB．He has a lot of homework to do．C．The woman is unwilling to help him．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What did the man buy in Xi'an？A．An ancient jarB．A wonderful knifeC．A set of china7．When will the woman go to the man's house？A．This Saturday eveningB．This Sunday eveningC．Next Saturday evening．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AB8．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．When is Alice's birthday？A．TomorrowB．The day after tomorrowC．The day before yesterday9．What will the man and the woman buy for Alice？A．Some flowersB．A recordC．Some chocolate．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AB10．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How many ties does the man have at least？A．FourB．FiveC．Six11．Where did the man put his green tie？A．On the deskB．In the boxC．In his drawer12．What can we learn about Sue？A．She will meet the JohnsonsB．She will go to the partyC．She will look after the children．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ABC13．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is Mr．Smith？A．A teacher B．A writer C．A bookseller14．How many books do the speakers plan to buy？A．Two B．Three C．Five15．What is the speaker's main problem with the books？A．The books cost too muchB．The books are difficult to readC．They want the same book16．What does the girl suggest they do？A．They buy their favorite booksB．They each pay half of the costC．They spend fifty dollars on the books．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ACAB17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the couple go to London？A．Last spring B．Last summer C．Last autumn18．How did the couple get around in London？A．By taxi B．By bus C．On foot19．Which place didn't they go to during their stay in London？A．Buckingham Palace B．The British Museum C．The National Gallery20．What is their favorite in London？A．Having good meals B．Going shopping C．Going to the theatre．【考点】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】BCCBC第二部分阅读理解21．Junot Diaz，The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar WaoThe winner in Culture critics'survey is Junot Diaz's first novel，about a bookworm called Oscar，who dreams of finding love．It also was named as the number﹣one book by the most critics．"It is a big deal for me to fall in love with a book whose topic is science fiction，fantasy and imagination，"says Elizabeth Taylor，the Chicago Tribune's literary editor．Edward P．Jones，The Known WorldSet in 1855on the plantation of Henry Townsend﹣﹣born a slave，now a slave﹣owner﹣﹣﹣The Known World is a success，leading readers into a complex moral time without making simple judgments．Facing an early death，Townsend thinks about the future of his 50﹣acre Virginia plantation and the slaves he treats the way his former owner，now his teacher，taught him．Hilary Mantel，Wolf HallMantel's boldly reimagined legend of 16th Century Europe，told from the point of ThomasCromwell，winning the Man Booker and National Book Critics Circle awards，was adapted to the stage and has been filmed as a new BBC miniseries（短剧）．Mary Ann Gwinn，Seattle Times book editor writes，"I have never felt so completely buried into a character's mind，not to mention a long ago and far﹣away place．"Marilynne Robinson，GileadRev John Ames，a small town minister，describes his life and anti﹣slavery tradition to his young son in beautiful language in this first part of Robinson's trilogy （along with Home and Lila）．"I can't think of a living novelist who writes more seriously and profoundly about religious faith，which has become an almost forbidden topic in modern literature，"writes Dawn Raffel，who ranked Gilead first on her list．Critic Karen R．Long says，"This multi﹣generational story tells a desire for transcendence （超越），and makes a case for spiritual life in the 21st century﹣﹣﹣﹣its own kind of miracle．Gilead will be read in 100years．"21．What can we learn from the passage？ AA．Oscar likes reading books．B．Townsend worked in a church．C．Rev John Ames likes farming．D．Thomas Gromwell won an Oscar Award．22．What does Mary Ann Gwinn think of the book"Wolf Hall"？ CA．She thinks it's too dull．B．She doesn't like the character in the book．C．She thinks it's fascinating．D．She doesn't like some contents in the book．23．Which of the following books will have a far﹣reaching influence in the future？ AA．Gilead．B．Wolf HallC．The Known WorldD．The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了四部小说，The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao，The Known World，Wolf Hall，Gilead的一些详细信息．【解答】21．A．细节理解题．根据第一段The winner in Culture critics'survey is Junot Diaz's first novel，about a bookworm called Oscar，who dreams of finding love可知奥斯卡喜欢读书；故选A．22．C．推理判断题．根据第三段I have never felt so completely buried into a character's mind，not to mention a long ago and far﹣away place可知Mary Ann Gwinn认为这本书十分迷人；故选C．23．A．细节理解题．根据第四段This multi﹣generational story tells a desire for transcendence （超越），and makes a case for spiritual life in the 21st century﹣﹣﹣﹣its own kind of miracle．Gilead will be read in 100years可知gilead这本书对未来有深远影响；故选A．24．Something FunA person is on trial for murder in a court room in Oklahoma．There is strong evidence indicating guilt．However，the body is not found．In the defense's（辩护）closing statement，the lawyer，knowing that his client is guilty and that it looks like he'll probably be convicted，resorted to a clever trick．"Ladies and gentlemen of the jury（陪审团），I have asurprise for you all，"the lawyer says as he looks at his watch．"Within one minute，the person assumed dead in this case will walk into this court room，"he says and he looks towards the court﹣room door．The jury，somewhat surprised，looks at the door eagerly．A minute passes．Nothing happens．Finally the lawyer says，"Actually，I made up the previous statement．But you all waited with expectation．I，therefore，put it to you that there is a reasonable doubt in this case as to whether anyone was killed and insist that you return a verdict（裁决）of no guilty．The jury，clearly confused，retires to discuss．A very few minutes later，the jury returned and a representative pronouns a verdict of guilty．"But how？"inquires the lawyer．"You must have had some doubt；I saw all of you stare at the door．"Answers the representative，"Oh，we did look．But your client didn't．"24．Why was the person on trial according to the passage？ BA．Because he couldn't pay off the debts．B．Because he was accused of murder．C．Because he did not pay the tax in time．D．Because he planned to cheat the jury．25．Why did the lawyer come up with the trick？ CA．To find the body．B．To annoy the jury．C．To help his client．D．To save himself．26．Why did the jury look at the door eagerly？ CA．The lawyer's words must be true．B．They expected his family to come in．C．They were surprised and taken in by the lawyer．D．They thought the person on trial was escaping．27．What did the representative's answer mean in the last paragraph？ BA．They firmly believed that nobody was killed．B．The behavior of the client gave him away．C．The jury still needed more evidence to prove it．D．The lawyer's words were worth thinking about．【考点】OB：人生感悟类阅读．【分析】本文讲述了一个律师为其当事人辩护时，耍的一个小伎俩更加确定了其当事人犯罪的事实的故事．【解答】24．B 细节题．根据文章A person is on trial for murder in a court room in Oklahoma 由此可知，这个人之所以入狱是因为被指控谋杀罪，结合选项，故选B25．C 细节题．根据文章内容，"Actually，I made up theprevious statement．But you all waited with expectation．I，therefore，put it to you that there is a reasonable doubt in this case as to whether anyone was killed and insist that you return a verdict（裁决）of no guilty．辩护律师提出这个小伎俩是希望陪审团重新考虑他的当事人的情况，以判决他无罪，结合选项，故选C26．C 细节题．根据文章内容．"Within one minute，the person assumed dead in this case will walk into this court room，"he says and he looks towards the court﹣room door．The jury，somewhat surprised，looks at the door eagerly．律师说，一分钟之内，被推断已经死亡的那个人会走进法庭．说完之后他看向门口，法官、陪审团也很好奇的一起看向门口．但是事实上那个人已经死亡了，因此所有人都被律师戏弄了，结合选项，故选C27．B 推断题．根据文章内容"But how？"inquires the lawyer．"You must have had some doubt；I saw all of you。
山西省太原五中2017届高三下学期阶段性练习 英语
太原五中2016—2017学年度第二学期阶段性练习高三英语（考试时间2017.04.13）第一部分：听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOf the 44 presidents of the United States, there’re some truly clear choices of who were the most important and influential ones. There are also many who will never mae the list. The following pics are based only on their historical influence and their actions while they were in office.Franlin RooseveltHaving won four terms as president, Franlin Roosevelt (March 4, 1933--April 12, 1945) was sure to have a huge influence. His leadership throughout World War II was the ey to the USA’s victory. Moreover, he wored tirelessly to end the Great Depression through his New Deal to help Americans get bac on their feet.Abraham LincolnAbraham Lincoln (March 4, 1861--April 15, 1865) saved the Union during the American Civil War. His leadership played a ey role, and he understood that he would eventually have to unite the states once the North won the war. His actions led to the ending of slavery across the United States.James PolJames Pol (March 4, 1845--March 4, 1849) obtained California and New Meico from Meican government as a result of the Meican War. He also claimed Oregon Territory from the U after a treaty with England. He was also an etremely effective leader during the Meican War. He is considered to be the best one-term president.George WashingtonGeorge Washington (April 30, 1789--March 4, 1797) led the War of Independence. He was the first president of America. Some policies and traditions he developed are still in use today. His lac of a desire to be seen as a person who ruled a country was an etremely important part of creating a citien president.21.Who was in office for the longest time?A. Franlin Roosevelt.B. Abraham Lincoln.C. James Pol.D. George Washington.22.What was James Pol’s biggest contribution to the USA?A. Helping to map America.B. Winning the Meican war.C. Increasing the sie of the USA.D. Achieving most within one term.23.How did George Washington influence later presidents?A. By creating a better country.B. By being an independent president.C. By writing his ecellent qualities into history.D. By developing useful policies and traditions.BOne day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order I was to wal to the public library, and borrow at least one boo for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem inability to read.In the library, I found my way into the “Children’s Room.” I sat down on the floor and pulled a few boos off the shelf at random. The cover of a boo caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle.There on the boo’s cover was a beagle which looed identical to my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. Unnowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the boo, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, lie mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way bac home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the boo. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.My mother’s call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realied something I had read a boo, and I had loved reading that boo. Everyone new I could not read. But I had read it. Boos could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.I never told my mother about my “miraculous”（奇迹般的）eperience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarable improvement in my classroom performance during the net year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of boos, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own boos, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.24.The author’s mother told him to borrow a boo in order to _________.A. encourage him to do more walingB. let him spend a meaningful summerC. help cure him of his reading problemD. mae him learn more about weapons25.The boo caught the author’s eye because ______.A. it reminded him of his own dogB. he found its title easy to understandC. it contained pretty pictures of animalsD. he lied children's stories very much26.Why could the author manage to read the boo through?A. He was forced by his mother to read it.B. He identified with the story in the boo.C. The boo told the story of his pet dog.D. The happy ending of the story attracted him.27.Which one could be the best title of the passage?A. My Passion for ReadingB. Mum’s Strict OrderC. Reunion with My BeagleD. The Charm of a BooCWhen Taing an Uber—Should You Tip or Not?Taing an Uber car may no longer be a direct driver-passenger and guilt-free eperience. The ride-sharing eperience is about to get awward.With the wide application of the Internet, Uber, a new approach to your destination instead of taing an ordinary tai, has become more popular recently. However, benefits won’t come without its fair share of drawbacs.Uber drivers are a part of the so-called sharing economy They use their own vehicles, receive customer reviews via the app’s five-star rating system and mae their own hours. Unlie other services, Uber claimed that drivers all over the country could clearly alert customers that tipping is not included. Those drivers that epect to be tipped can mae their wishes nown. But the company is holding to its official no-tip-required line, according to its website. “Once you arrive at your destination, your fare is automatically charged to your credit card on file—There’s no need to tip.” Although drivers value their independence—the freedom to push a button rather than punch a cloc, lac of a clear policy, however, leaves Uber drivers in a vulnerable (脆弱的) position If they as a customer for a tip or put up a sign, that customer could give the driver a low star-rating, and the driver could finally be deactivated from the app.But has the company done a good job woring with customers? Some observers say that this new greyarea for tipping will create awwardness about whether they should tip or not—something most Uber customers have not had to deal with until now. Uber did not respond to customers’ comment, just leaving their rating in the air.Providing an option to tip on an app sends a clear message to customers to reach into their pocets. Nearly 30% people would be more liely to leave a tip if they were presented with a “no tip”button, according to Guinn’s 2015 survey of roughly 500 people. When people are presented with three tip choices —20%, 25% or 30%—they’re more liely to choose the middle option even if it’s more than the traditional 20%, according to a separate 2014 analysis of 13 million New Yor City tai rides.If the service is twice as epensive during a rain storm or public transport delay, the customer has the right not to tip. However, if the driver is etra helpful or avoids traffic to reach your destination in a more timely manner, you could give an etra tip, says Uber, who will leave tipping options in the hands of the consumer rather than the app.28. Compared with tai drivers, Uber drivers ______.A. enjoy more freedom and choicesB. support the company’s practiceC. cloc up the miles while drivingD. receive customers reviews directly29. The underlined word “deactivated” in Paragraph 4 probably means ______.A. removedB. degradedC. tracedD. charged30. From the survey we can conclude most customers ______.A. would probably tip if there is an optionB. usually do as the “no tip” sign suggestsC. tip because of Uber drivers’ good serviceD. are disappointed to reach into their pocets31. What causes the awwardness between Uber drivers and their customers?A. Customers tae advantage of the new grey area for tipping.B. There is no specific policy from the Uber to follow.C. It’s up to customers to decide the drivers’ earnings.D. Customers tend to pay least among the 3 choices.DScientists can figure out a movie’s emotional tone from the gasps of its audience. Sure, the sounds are a clue, but so are the chemicals that viewers breathe in each time they sigh and scream, a new study suggests.“You hear the music and see the pictures, but you don’t realie there’re chemical signals in the air,”says Jonathan Williams, who led the study and wors at the Ma Planc Institute for Chemistry in Main, Germany.Williams started out measuring the air in a soccer stadium. He wanted to see if the fans ehaled (呼出的) breaths might affect levels of greenhouse gases in the air. Carbon dioide, which people breathe out, is one eample. And he found the answer was no at least on a small scale. But he noticed levels of carbon dioide shifted wildly whenever the crowd cheered. That got him wondering Could the gases people ehale be influenced by emotions?So Williams went to the movies. He and his coworers measured air samples collected over si wees in two movie theaters. Overall, 9,500 moviegoers watched 16 films including a mi of comedy, romance, action and horror films. Then they looed for hundreds of chemicals in the air that showed up as people were watching particular movie scenes.Scenes that had people laughing or on the edge of their seats were especially unique, the researchers reported. During screenings of The Hunger Games Catching Fire, levels of carbon dioide and isoprene (异戊二烯) were the highest at two terrifying moments. Because isoprene is involved in muscle movement, the researchers thin tense movie moments liely led to its highest level. Williams and his colleagues thought an increase in the amount of carbon dioide was due to the viewers’ increased pulse and breathing rates.Scientists need more data to mae stronger lins between human emotions and what’s in their breath. But Williams can see possible practical uses. Companies, for instance, could quicly measure the air during tests to see how people feel about new products.32.What did Jonathan Williams find in the study conducted in a soccer stadium?A. Emotions affected the gases people breathed out.B. Human cheers changed levels of carbon dioide.C. Human breaths affected levels of greenhouse gases.D. The ehaled chemicals were lined to what was eaten.33.What does the underlined part “on the edge of their seats” in Para. 5 mean?A. Nervous.B. Touched.C. Happy.D. Puled.34.What does Jonathan Williams thin of his study in movie theaters?A. Creative.B. Unsuccessful.C. Systematic.D. Meaningful.35.What is the best title for the tet?A. Watching movies is good for our emotions.B. The useful role of chemical signals in the air.C. Our breaths show our emotions at the movies.D. Reasons for levels of carbon dioide in theaters.第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2016~2017学年高三第二学期5月（总第十五次）模块诊断英语试题考查时间：100分钟考查内容：高考内容第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
AProfessional development courses in London●Business writingDelivery method: Online, VideoPrice: ￡49About the course: Many people get blocked when forced to put their thoughts into words at work. This course gives you the tools and techniques to improve your writing, whether it’s a two-line email or a two-hundred-page report.●Travel w riting coursesDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: ￡115 (full day); ￡125 (evening classes)About the course: Do you want to be a travel writer? Then come along to a one-day travel writing workshop or a four-week travel writing evening class. The courses help participants to write travel features and publish them in newspapers, magazines or on websites.●Pre-sessional programmes in CAPDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: Starting from ￡1,250About the course: Our five pre-sessional programmes in English for academic purposes are intended for international students who plan to study at Aston University. These programm es aim to equip you with the language and academic skills necessary for success in your future chosen subject area.●MasterclassDelivery method: Classr oom, SeminarPrice: Starting from ￡335About the course: Whether you write fundraising letters, or for your website(s), this course will help you gain the ideas, knowledge and skills you need to write fundraising copy that produces more impressive and profitable results.21. How is the business writing course different from the others?A. It is delivered online.B. It offers evening classes.C. It focuses on report writing.D. It is hosted by Aston University.22. What can pre-sessional programmes in CAP help students do?A. Choose a suitable college subject.B. Prepare themselves for university.C. Go to world-class universities.D. Only improve their academic skills.23. Which course fits John if he hopes to write inspiring words for fundraising activities?A. Pre-sessional programmes in EAP.B. Travel writing courses.C. Business writing.D. Masterclass.BThe Arctic is not a safe place to be by any stretch of the imagination. Essentially a vast, floating block of ice, with only a small area of land, the landscape can be almost totally different from year to year. Even the most experienced explorers are lucky to return with all their fingers and toes, not to mention their lives.Into this extreme enviro nment stepped Nabil Al Busaidi. In fact, he didn’t just step—he stepped and skied his way across 650km, pulling 50kg of equipment. He also carried the flag of the Sultanate of Oman, which he held in the air at the North Pole, becoming the first Arab to achieve this impressive feat (壮举).On the way to the North Pole, Nabil was driven by the reward of success and the pain at the thought of failure. “Through the 20-whatever days , every minute there was a different thing that kept me going, either the fear of failure, the fear of dying or the reward of finishing and getting somewhere warm. ”The ever-present cold, averaging around -40℃ but dropping as low as a recorded -81℃, is his overriding (首要的) memory of the experience. As an Omani, Nabil had an additional 20℃ drop in temperature to get used to, compared to his British teammates. Apart from theextreme cold, polar bears were a common feature of the journey, and Nabil and the team had their fair share of bear encounters. “Polar bears are dangerous, but they a re not that threatening because they don’t intend to harm humans. They’re usually either curious or just don’t care. We saw five bears, and none were aggressive,” said Nabil.One final problem Nabil faced was the stress put on team relations by the severity of the conditions, especially during the first three stages of the journey. However, during the fourth and final leg, the team worked so well together that they travelled 130km in only two and a half days.24. What does Paragraph 1 show?A. Nabil’s hard-won success.B. The value of Arctic exploration.C. Nabil’s good luck.D. The change of the Arctic.25. Which is the problem Nabil faced on his journey?A. Gradually rising sea level.B. Frequent polar bear attacks.C. Constantly changing climate.D. The heavy psychological burden.26. What can we know about Nabil?A. He had gone on an Arctic journey before.B. He explored the Arctic with pretty light packs.C. He finished the exploration of the Arctic all alone.D. He suffered more from extreme cold than his teammates.27. What is the passage mainly about?A. Life in the Arctic.B. Climate of the Arctic.C. The first Arab to step into the Arctic.D. Achievements scientists made in the Arctic.CThree years ago Jenny Salgado, a Dominican shop assistant, moved to Highlandtown, a neighborhood of Baltimore. When she arrived the shop she works in was one of only a few Spanish businesses. Now there are many more. “It’s good now if you speak Spanish,” she smiles.Baltimore has been losing people for 60 years. To address this, its former mayor, Stephanie Rawlings-Blake, wanted to make it the most immigrant-friendly city in the world.Its libraries provide Spanish-language exercise classes. To help those with no papers, the city is introducing micro-loans (小额贷款）which require no credit checks. City police would no longer routinely check the immigration status of c itizens or enforce any federal immigration law unless required to. The then governor, Martin O'Malley made it possible for illegal immigrants to get driving licenses. Such welcoming policies are spreading. Such cities as Cleveland, Dayton and Philadelphia all eagerly try to please immigrants. Rick Snyder, Governor of Michigan, has asked the federal government to offer 50,000 visas to people who agree to live in Detroit. His administration has made it easier for skilled migrants to get professional licenses.When a city’s population falls, both tax receipts and services fall. Half-deserted neighborhoods breed (滋生）crime, driving yet more people to leave.No city has escaped this without attracting new residents, says Steve Tobocman of Global Detroit. Several studies suggest that when immigrants arrive, crime goes down, schools improve and shops open up. In Detroit, immigrants living near the tiny separate city of Hamtramck have formed local watches to guard against thieves. Their neighborhoods are not just safer; they are also among the only places where it is as easy to buy fresh vegetables as drugs and alcohol.But attracting new immigrants to the cities which most need them is hard, argues Audrey Singer of the Brookings Institution. They care about the same things as everyone else: safe streets, good schools and jobs. Cities which have lost population for decades struggle with all of these.28. Wh at does the underlined word “address” mean?A. Account for.B. Deal with.C. Get through to.D. Take away from.29. Which can best describe the situation mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. A constant matter.B. A dilemma.C. A classic case.D. A death circle.30. What is the topic of the last but one paragraph?A. The positive role immigrants play.B. Problems caused by immigrants.C. The living conditions of immigrants.D. Difficulties immigrants face inDetroit.31. Which statement may Audrey Singer agree with?A. Attracting immigrants to cities losing people is demanding.B. Immigrants have higher expectations of a city than its locals.C. There is no need to encourage such immigrant-friendly policies.D. Attracting immigrants helps prevent a city from losing population.DThe “swim-with-dolphins” tourist industry is becoming more popular every year. After all, it can cost a large amount of money to have this kind of holiday experience. So tour operators try to place eager swimmers as near as possible to the dolphins by trying to predict where the dolphins will be.Research has shown that while dolphins can move away if they do not want to interact (交流） with human swimmers, they do not like it at all if the swimmers slip into the water directly on top of them or if humans are in their path of travel. However, if swimmers enter the water to one side of them, the dolphins do not avoid the swimmers to the same extent.In all cases, the dolphins seem to have become more sensitive to the presence of the swimmers. For dolphins, swimming amongst or with humans is not necessarily a high priority. This research has shown that only 19% of any group of dolphins will participate in interaction. Young dolphins are the most likely to interact; they do seem curious about being with humans. It is believed that they see humans as “entertainment” and that the interaction is a new and unusual experience for them.It is frequently asked whether “swim-with-dolphins” tourism should be discontinued. The advice is that dolphins should be given enough periods of time throughout the day when they are not exposed to tourism. Permitted interactions should not be to o disturbing to the dolphins since there could be mothers and calves (幼崽） present in dolphin groups. There should also be educational campaigns about the creatures and what is likely to cause danger to them.It is not easy to explain to someone that they cannot fulfill their lifelong dreams because the dolphins are resting, or that a mother dolphin and calf are in the area. But if we are to enjoy these remarkable animals and not just use them for our entertainment,then we must carefully monitor the “swim-with-dolphins” industry worldwide.32. What makes “swim-with-dolphins” tourism popular?A. The local government’s e ncouragement.B. The improvement of people’s living standard.C. The increasing number of tourists.D. The high profits of the industry.33. Why are young dolphins more likely to swim with humans?A. They do this out of curiosity.B. They like humans better.C. They are less sensitive.D. They prefer new things by nature.34. What does the author suggest the “ swim-with-dolphins” industry do in Paragraph 4?A. Avoid interaction with young dolphins.B. Strictly limit the expansion ofthe industry.C. Make people know the hidden threat to dolphins.D. Expose dolphins to tourists only in the daytime.35. What can be inferred from the last sentence of the passage?A. The industry has been a hot topic worldwide.B. The industry aims to bring happiness to humans.C. The industry enables humans to swim with dolphins.D The industry will harm dolphins without proper control.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。