外研版八年级英语上册词组归纳
外研版英语八年级上册所有知识点总结
• 15.all the time 一直
Module1——重点句型
• 一、提建议的句子： • 1.You(We) should do sth • 2.Let’s do sth • 3.Why not do sth • 4.Why don’t you(we) do sth • 5.How(What) about doing
• …for …有什么用
• 4. arrive at 到达（后接小地点） • 15. take…out of… 从…拿
• 5. once or twice 偶尔,一两次
出…
• 6. go off (灯)熄灭,(闹钟)响起 • 16. go across the road=
• 7.remember to do sth 记得去做某事
• 8. in the east of 在……的东部 • 9.be famous for＝be known for • 因……而闻名 • 10.such as 比如 • lions of 数百万的 • 12.on the coast 在海滨,在海岸 • 13.be popular for 因…而受欢
• 7. on one’s way to…
• cross the road 过马路
• 在某人去…的路上
• 17. see/watch/hear sb do sth
• 8. run after 追逐,追赶
看见/听见某人做过某事
• 9. stop doing sth 停止做某事 • see/watch/hear sb doing sth • 看见/听见某人正在做某事
Module 8 重点词组
• 1. in time 及时 • 2. fall off… 从…跌落 • 3. pay attention 注意 • 4. pay attention to doing sth
外研版)初中英语八年级上册知识点归纳总结
外研版)初中英语八年级上册知识点归纳总结Module 1In Module 1.we learn some important phrases。
such as "look up," "make a mistake," "talk about," "speak English," "write down," "next to," "listen to the。
" "be good for," "write to," "a little," "agree with sb。
" "talk to," "send sth。
to sb。
" "ask for," "watch films," "be from," "smile at," "go to bed," "get up," "think about," "make friends with sb。
" "take sb。
around sp。
" "a few," "invite sb。
to," and "be good at." These phrases XXX and are essential for language learners.XXX phrases。
we also learn some XXX。
"advise sb to do sth," "be afraid to do," "be good for," "be (a) great way(s) to do sth," and "It is natural to do sth." These structures enable us to express our XXX.Finally。
外研版英语：八年级(上册)各单元重点单词、短语、句型归纳
外研版英语：八年级(上册)各单元重点单词、短语、句型归纳Module 1重点短语：1.查;查找：look up2.犯错误：make a XXX3.谈论;讨论：talk about4.讲英语：speak English5.写下;记下：write down6.在……旁边;紧挨着：XXX7.听广播：listen to the8.对……有好处：be good for9.给……写信：write to10.有点：a little11.同意某人：agree with sb.12.跟……交谈：talk to13.把某物(发)送给某人：XXX.14.请求：ask for15.看电影：watch films16.来自：be from17.冲……微笑：smile at18.去睡觉：go to bed19.起床：get up20.考虑：think about21.与某人交朋友：make friends with sb.22.带领某人参观某地：take sb。
around sp.23.几个;一些：a few24.邀请某人到……：XXX25.擅长：be good at26.例如：for example重点句型：1.建议某人做某事：advise sb to do sth2.害怕做 (XXX)3.对……有好处的：be good for。
4.做……的（一种）好方法：be (a) great way(s) to do sth5.做某事是合乎常情的：It is natural to do sth.重点语法：1.Why not。
= Why don’t + you (we / they。
)。
意为“为什么不……呢？”，后接动词原形。
例如：Why not / Why don’t we help the old clean their rooms this afternoon。
今天下午为什么不去帮助老人打扫房间呢？2.What / How about。
外研版八年级英语上册词组归纳
外研版八年级英语上册词组归纳Module 1: How to Learn EnglishThis module XXX.Key Vocabulary:1.Grammar: the rules of a language2.n: the way words are spoken3.Advise: XXX4.Advice: XXX5.Possible: something that may happen or be true6.Aloud: XXX7.Improve: to make something better8.Suggest: to propose an idea or course of n9.Vocabulary: the words used in a language10.Spelling: the way words are writtenKey Phrases:1.Look up: to search for n2.Make a XXX: to do something incorrectly3.Talk about: to discuss a topic4.XXX: to use English to communicate5.Write down: to record n in writing6.Next to: beside or near something7.XXX: XXX8.Be good for: to have a positive effect on something9.Write to: to send a XXX10.A little: a small amount of something11.Agree with: to have the same XXX12.Talk to: to have a XXX13.Send to: to deliver something to someoneIn order to learn English well。
(外研版)初中英语八年级上册知识点归纳总结
（外研版）初中英语八年级上册知识点归纳总结Module 1一、重点短语1. look up 查;查找2. make a mistake 犯错误3. talk about 谈论;讨论4. speak English 讲英语5. write down 写下;记下6. next to 在……旁边;紧挨着7. listen to the radio 听广播8. be good for 对……有好处9. write to 给……写信10. a little 有点11. agree with sb. 同意某人12. talk to 跟……交谈13. send sth. to sb. 把某物(发)送给某人14. ask for 请求15. watch films 看电影16. be from 来自17. smile at 冲……微笑18. go to bed 去睡觉19. get up 起床20. think about 考虑21. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友22. take sb. around sp. 带领某人参观某地23. a few 几个;一些24. invite sb. to 邀请某人到……25. be good at 擅长26. for example 例如二、重点句型1. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事2. be afraid to... 害怕做……3. be good for... 对……有好处的4. be (a) great way(s) to do sth 做……的（一种）好方法5. It is natural to do sth. 做某事是合乎常情的。
三、重点语法1. Why not...? = Why don’t + you (we / they...)...?意为“为什么不……呢？”，后接动词原形。
eg：Why not / Why don’t we help the old cleantheir rooms this afternoon?今天下午为什么不去帮助老人打扫房间呢？2. What / How about...? 意为“……怎么样？”，其中about 是介词，后接名词或动词-ing 形式。
(完整word版)八年级上册英语外研版(新)各模块知识点归纳总结(全)文档,文档
英语初二上册重点知识点讲解Module 1 How to learn English1. advice〔 1〕意思是“建议，建议〞，为不能数名词，可用some， much， a piece of， pieces of 等修饰，不能够说 an advice 或 many/a few advices 。
〔 2〕表示“有关的建议〞时，用介词on，接名词、代词或由疑问词引导的不定式。
e.g. Let’ s ask for his advice on what to do next.常有搭配：take/follow one ’s advice接受某人的建议ask for advice征采建议拓展：advise vt．建议常有搭配： advise sb. to do sth.e.g.My teacher advises me to leave now.老师建议我现在就走开。
2． Each time you will learn something new. I also advise you to talk about the films or songswith your friends. 每次你将会学习一些新东西。
我也建议你和朋友们议论电影或歌曲。
time 的用法：〔 1〕 time 指“时间〞用作不能数名词，前面可much, little, a lot of, plenty of等修饰。
〔 2〕看作“次数；倍数〞讲时，time 是可数名词。
e.g.I have been to Beijing three times.〔 3〕 time 构成的短语：at a time一次，每一次at one time以前，一度at times /from time to time有时，有时all the time总是，素来in time及时，早晚on time准时〔 4〕 time 构成的句型：①It ’s time for sb. to do sth./It ’ s (high) time sb. did sth. 该是某人干的时间了。
外研版八年级英语上册短语汇总
外研版八年级上短语汇总Module 1 How to learn English1. look up查;查找2. make a mistake犯错误3. talk about谈论;讨论4. speak English讲英语5. write down写下;记下6. next to在……旁边;紧挨着7. listen to the radio听广播8. be good for对……有好处9. write to给……写信10. a little有点11.agree with sb.同意某人12. talk to跟……交谈13. send….to sb.把……(发)送给某人14. ask for请求(给予)15. watch films看电影16. be from来自17. smile at冲……微笑18. go to bed去睡觉19. get up起床20. think about考虑21. make friends with sb.与某人交朋友22. take sb. around带领某人参观……23. a few几个;一些24. invite sb. to邀请某人到……25. be good at擅长26. for example例如Module 2 My home town and my country1. pretty good相当好;很好2. in fact事实上3. in the 1980s在20世纪80年代4. one day有一天5. come from来自6. lots of许多7. be famous for以……而闻名8. part of ……的一部分9. more than超过;多于10. on the coast在海岸边11. in the east/south/west/north of…在……的东/南/西/北部Module 3 Sports1. sit down坐下2. stay at home待在家里3. bad luck坏运气4. watch TV看电视5. lose matches输掉比赛6. next time下一次7. be good at擅长8. play against对抗9. warm up热身;做准备活动10. be late for迟到11. cheer on用欢呼声激励;为……加油12. keep fit保持健康13. get lost迷路14. a minute ago一分钟之前15. plenty of许多16. be ready for为……做好准备17. at weekends在周末18. in the countryside在乡村Module 4 Planes, ships and trains X| k |B| 1 . c |O |m1. by bike骑自行车2. far from远离3. road accident公路上的交通事故4. as well也5. get crowded变得拥挤6. have a great trip旅途愉快7. take a plane乘飞机Module 5 Lao She Teahouse1. in the end最后，终于2.be famous for因……而出名3. would like想要4.the beginning of……的开头5. send sb. to sp.把某人送到某地6.be named被命名为7. give a warm welcome to热情欢迎……8. take place发生Module 6 Animals in danger1. in danger处于危险中2. be interested in对……感兴趣3. think of想起4. take away拿走;带走5. look of to:照顾;照料6. find out找出;发现;查明7. many kinds of许多种8. set up建立;创立Module 7 A famous story1. fall down跌倒;掉下2. in a tree在树上3. tea party茶会4. look at看……5. once or twice偶尔6. nothing strange没有什么奇怪的事7. think about考虑8.go off(灯)熄灭;停〔电〕9.on one's way to…在某人去……的路上l0.be with sb.和某人在一起11. take the place of代替：接替12. so... that…如此……以至于……13. not as... as…不如……Module 8 Accidents1. in time及时2. fall off从……摔下3. pay attention留意，注意4. side by side肩并肩5. all the time总是，时时刻刻6. climb out爬出来7. pick up捡起8. get worse变得更糟9. in great pain处于巨大的痛苦中10. call people给人们打电话11. play music播放音乐12. take photos照相13. look at看14. start with以……开始15. make sure确定16. next to在……旁17. get hurt受伤18. take off起飞19. make a quick decision做出快速的决定Module 9 Population1. talk about谈论2. such as例如3. population increase人口增长4. make notes记笔记5. the population of China中国的人口6. one fifth五分之一7. I can't believe it!我简直无法相信!8. 7 billion七十亿9. hang on稍等10. more than超过11. close to靠近12. not... any more不再13. local school当地的学校14. close down(永久)关闭，关停15. in fact事实上16. all over the world全世界17. too much rubbish太多的垃圾18. for example例如Module 10 The weather1. quite a lot相当多2. as well也3. take photos照相;拍照4. all year round整年5. compared to与……相比较6. from time to time有时;间或7. make sure务必8. have to必须;不得不9. during the day在白天10. go to the mountains去爬山11. more than多于，超过12. pay for付款Module 11 Way of life1. a chess set一副国际象棋2.video game电子游戏3. do some cleaning打扫卫生4. bad luck倒霉5. the Spring Festival春节6. get married结婚7. for example例如8. for the first time首次;初次9. shake hands握手10. have afternoon tea喝下午茶11. light meal便餐;便饭12. be different from与……不同13. each other互相14. on time准时;按时15. look up查寻16. at the age of在……岁时17. clean up打扫干净18. wash up洗刷;饭后洗餐具19. stay out待在户外;不回家20. can't wait to迫不及待21. make mistakes犯错;出错Module 12 Help 新1.broken glass碎玻璃2. first aid急救3. medical help医疗救助4. at the bottom of在……底部5. in pain处在疼痛中6. first of all首先7. find out查明8. lift up抬起;提起9. make sure确保;确认10. cover……with……用……盖上……11. stay away from远离12. in an earthquake在地震中13. in short总之14. jump out of从……跳出15. above all首要的是16. lie down躺下17. in trouble在困境中，有麻烦18. because of由于19. on ones way在路上20. run out of从……跑出来。
外研版八年级英语上册词组全集
外研版八年级英语上册词组全集M11.try to do sth. 尽力做某事/试用做某事2.write down 写下；记下3.in class 在课堂上4.next to 在……旁边5.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事doing sth. 忘记做过某事6.in pairs 成双；成对7.ask for 请求, 要求8.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢干某事9.talk about 谈论10.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；过得愉快11.take a deep breath 深呼吸12.all the time 一直；始终；总是13.make a list 列表；制表；编目录14.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事15.remember to do sth. 记住要干某事16.leave sth. at home 把某物忘在家里17.show sb. around 带领某人参观18.for example 例如19.think about 考虑20.make friends 交朋友M21.travel about/around the world 周游世界2.one day 一天3.take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞4.in newspapers 在报纸上5.on television 在电视上6.look at today’s newspaper 看今天的报纸7.all over China 全中国8.by plane 乘飞机=by air9.at home 在家中10.sell out 卖完；脱售11.at the end 最后；终于注意：at the end of …12.get up 起立e true 实现；成为现实（true 是真实的意思）14.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人干某事15.have a wonderful time 玩得高兴；过得愉快16.watch the Beijing Opera 观看京剧17.take photos 照相take photos of sb./sth.18.climb the Great Wall 爬长城climb/walk up the Great Wall 登长城19.visit the Palace Museum 参观故宫20.take turns to do sth. 轮流/按次序干某事21.play the piano 弹钢琴22.around the world 世界各地23.take a seat = sit down 坐下24.more than 超过；多于=overM31．on the moon 在月球上2．on business 因公(出差) 3．share…with sb. 与某人分享……. 4．space station 太空站5．remember to do sth. 记住要干某事6．show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物；出示；显示7．the latest news 最新消息8．space shuttle 宇宙飞船9．millions of years 数百万年10．go around 围绕…….旋转11．at night 在晚上12．in the universe 在宇宙13．go beyond 超出；超过14．in space 在太空中15．solar system 太阳系16．several times 几次17．so far 到目前为止18．so…that…如此……..以至于……. 19．decide to do sth. 决定做某事20．be interested in 对……感兴趣21．for example 例如22．name after 以……而命名23．as…as…与……一样M41.head teacher 校长2.get on well with sb. 和某人相处好3.hear of / hear about 听说hear from sb.4.in face 事实上= ______________________5.Hope School 希望学校Project Hope 希望工程6.drop out of school = stop going to school退学，缀学7.get an education 得到教育8.pay for sth. 为…付钱9.because of 由于10.with the help of 在…的帮助下11.take care of = look after 照顾12.what…for = why 为什么13.have to 不得不14.want sb to do sth.想某人去做某事15.at school 在读书/学习at the school 在学校里（不一定是在上学）16.in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院里M51.classical music 西方古典音乐2.pop music 流行音乐3.be by sb. 由某人创作4.of course 当然5.be sure 肯定否定: ___________________6.traditional music 传统音乐7.on earth 究竟8.a fan of ... 的迷9.in the centre of 在...的中心= ___________________10.make him famous 使他闻名11.not only ... but also... 不但... 而且...12.take sb. around = ___________________ 带某人参观某地13.hundreds of 数百14.give concerts = __________________ 举行演唱会听音乐会_____________________15.more than 超过16.pieces of music 几首乐曲17.at the age of ... 岁18.of course 当然19.all types of = ______________________ 各种各样的20.play instruments 演奏乐器21.a part-time job 兼职22.make sth. for sb. 为某人做某事23.be on holiday 在度假24.be busy with/ doing 忙于做某事25.for a long time 长时间26.in the world = ___________________ 在世界上26.the 20th century 第20世纪M61.go on 继续（继续讲__________, 继续工作____________ )2. by the river 在河边3. run past / by 在...旁边跑过4. go to a tea party 去茶会5. sit in a tree 在树上坐6. smile at 对着...微笑(嘲笑_____________ ，对某人喊_____________)7. fall down 跌倒8. look into 向...里面看9. get tired 变累10. have something to do 有事要...( 没事要.... ________________________ )11. once or twice 一两次12. think of / about 思考13. make a daisy chain 做一个花环14. take…out(of) 把...从...拿出来15. get up 起来，起床16. run after 追逐17. run across the field 穿过田野18. go down the hole 下到洞里19. get out 出去，离开20.go off 熄灭，（停）电21. read in bed 在床上看书( 躺在床上__________________ )22. not ... until... 直到...才...M71.have a try 试一试2.have a look 看一看3.introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人e back from 从……回来5.get … ready 把……准备好6.look friendly 看起来友好7.hear from sb. 收到某人来信8.arrive at 到达9.as well 也10.be proud of 以……为自豪11.work hard at 努力学习……12.ask sb. about 问某人关于……13.at first 起先，开始时14.be afraid of 害怕……15.be excited about 对……感到兴奋16.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地干某事17.get angry with 生某人气18.sound noisy 听起来很吵19.shake hands with 与……握手20.say hello to each other 彼此互相问候21.look like 看起来像M81.on the left/right 在左/右边2.between A and B 在A 和B之间3.on the corner of 在...拐弯角4.in the middle/centre of 在...中间5.go straight ahead. 一直走6.turn left/right 转左/右7.walk/go along 沿着...走8.go across a bridge 走过一条桥9.do some shopping 去购物10.kind of 有点11.get off 下车反义词：_________12.take ... back... 将...拿回...13.on a clear day 在晴朗的日子14.go past 从...走过15.go for a walk 去散步16.be tired 累了17.go swimming 游泳18.the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方法M91.濒危动物: animals in danger2.需要做某事: need to do3.没有喝水：without drinking4.了解: learn about…5.令人惊奇的事情:: the surprising thing6.很吃惊地干某事: be surprised to do sth7.干某事很悲伤: It’s sad to do sth8.为了…而杀死: kill…for…9.停止捕杀很难: It’s hard to stop killin g10.没有地方住: no places to live in11.没有足够吃的食物no enough food to e at12.这水不好喝: The water isn’t good to dr ink13.带走它: take it away( 代词放___________)14.住在森林里: live in the forests15.决定不做某事: decide not to do16:变得很严峻: become very serious17.以…为生: live on…18.照顾: look after (them, her…)19.有足够住的地方:enough places to live i n20.越来越少的土地居住less and less land to live on21.制定计划: make a plan22.生长得更好：grow better23.最著名的科学家: the best-known scienti st24.以而闻名: be famous for…25.的标志（象征）the symbol of…26.想起think of…27.考虑: think about (it)28.例如: for example / such as…29.几乎没有熊猫very few pandas.30.也，同样as well as…31.你真是太好了干某事It’s really nice of you to do…32.干某事的一个计划: a plan to do sth…33.保持…干净: keep sth clean34.砍伐森林: cut down the forests35.为某人而工作: work for sb36.在野外: in the wild37.究竟: on earth38.听到那个消息很难过：I'm sorry to hear that.39.使得某人发狂: make sb mad40: 把它变脏: make it dirty41. 查找它: find it out42.和平地生存：live in pease.43.自然保护区: nature reserve44.最后: at last45.干某事是有趣的: It’s interesting to do46.需要保护: need to protect…47.变得稀少: become rare48.最濒危的动物之一one of the animals most in danger 49．出生：be born50．由于许多不同的原因：for many different reasonsM101.agree to do sth. 同意干某事2.plan to do sth. 计划干某事3.be famous for 以……而著名4.offer to do sth. 愿意干某事5.decide to do sth. 决定干某事6.next time 下一次7.take place 发生8.say goodbye to 向……说再见9.all over the world 全世界10.in the end 最后；终于11.make sb do sth 使某人干某事12.fall in love with 与…恋爱13.the Anti-Japanese War 抗日战争14.marry sb. 与某人结婚15.from… to …从……. 到…….16.folk music 民间音乐17.write down 写下；记下18.hope to do sth. 希望干某事19.talk about 谈论20.would like to do sth. 很想要干某事21.too……. to ……..太……. 而不能……..22.600 BC 公元前600年23.at the end 最后；终于M111.must be 一定是，必定是2.may/might be. 可能是3.be off to 出发到...e on 来吧，加油5.at the moment 此时，目前6.the best time 最佳时机7.from time to time 有时，偶尔= _____________________ pared to/with 和...相比9.find out 找出，发现，查明10.travel around 周游11.change colour 变色12.all year 全年13.make sure 确实，查明，弄明白14.depend on 依靠，依赖，由...而定15.best of all 最好的是16.the rest of ...的剩余部分M121.do some cleaning 打扫卫生2.stop doing sth. 停止做某事区别：stop to do sth.3.hang on 稍等4.bad luck 不吉利反义词组：__________________5.accept a present 接受礼物6.cut one's hair 剪头发= ______________________7.break something 打破东西8.at spring Festival 春节期间9.greet people 与人打招呼10.for the first time 第一次11.get married 结婚12.make noise 制造噪音13.shake hands (with sb.) （和某人）握手14.the best time of year 一年中最好的时机15.hear birds singing 听到鸟儿唱歌16.talk about 谈论17.clean up 打扫18.wash up 洗（餐具）19.do (one's) homework 做作业20.take off 脱下，起飞21.once a week 每周一次22.be late for school 上学迟到工作迟到____________________23.listen to the teacher 听老师讲24.look up 查阅（资料或单词等）25.play music (loudly) （大声地）放音乐。
外研版：八年级英语上册各单元重点单词短语汇总
外研版：八年级英语上册各单元重点单词短语汇总各单元重点单词汇总Module1How to learn English1、pair[pεə]n.(相关的)两个人，一对。
2、correct[kə'rekt]vt.改正;纠正。
adj.正确的;对的;3、spelling['speliŋ]n.拼写;拼字4、word[wə:d]n.单词;字;词5、practise['præktis]vi.练习，6、match[mætʃ]vt.找到与…..相配之物，使成对;使相配7、meaning['mi:niŋ]n.意义;意思8、complete[kəm'pli:t]v.把….填完整;使完全。
9、sentence['sentəns]n.句子10、dictionary['dikʃənəri]n.字典;词典11、grammar['ɡræmə]n.语法12、letter['letə]n.信;字母13、look up查，查找14、mistake[mi'steik]n.错误;过错15、make a mistake犯错误16、understand[,ʌndə'stænd]v.(understood[,ʌndə'stud])理解;明白17、advice[əd'vais]n.建议;意见18、should[ʃud]v.aux.应该19、possible['pɔsəbl]adj.可能的20、write down写下;记下21、notebook['nəutbuk]n.笔记本22、forget[fə'get]v.(forgot[fə'ɡɔt])忘，忘记23、pronounce[prəu'nauns]v.发……..的音24、aloud[ə'laud]adv.大声地;出声地25、radio['reidiəu]n.电台，广播26、pronunciation[prəu,nʌnsi'eiʃən]n.发音27、key[ki:]adj.关键行动，非常重要的28、main[mein]adj.主要的，最大的29、excellent['eksələnt]adj.极好的;极好的30、agree[ə'ɡri:]vt.同意;赞同31、agree with sb.同意某人32、vocabulary[vəu'kæbjuləri]n.词汇;词汇量33、ask for请求(给予)34、improve[im'pru:v]vt.改善，改进35、basic['beisik]adj.主要的;基础的36、time[taim]n.回;次37、advise[əd'vaiz]vt.向…..提出意见;建议;忠告38、shy[ʃai]adj.害羞的;腼腆的39、conversation[,kɔnvə'seiʃən]n.交谈;谈话40、quickly['kwikli]adv.迅速地;快地41、natural['nætʃərəl]adj.合理的;合乎常情的42、suggest[sə'dʒest]vt.提议，建议43、place[pleis]vt.放置Module2My home town and my country1、hill[hil]n.小山;小丘2、population[,pɔpju'leiʃən]n.(某一地区)人口，全体居民3、wide [waid]adj.宽的，宽阔的4、million['miljən]num.百万5、pretty['priti]adv.相当地，非常，很6、pretty good相当好，很好7、than[ðæn,弱ðən]prep.比8、get[ɡet]vi.成为;变成9、north[nɔ:θ]n.北，北方;adj.北方的;朝北的10、south[sauθ,sauð]n.南方，南;adj.朝南的，在南方的11、west [west]n.西;西方adj.在西方的;朝西的12、home town故乡;家乡13、especially[i'speʃəli]adv.特别;尤其14、be famous for因…..而闻名15、university[,ju:ni'və:səti]n.大学16、island['ailənd]n.岛;岛屿17、area['εəriə]n.区域，地区18、low[ləu]adj.低的，矮的19、mountain[`mauntin]n.山;山岳20、countryside['kʌntri,said]n.农村地区，乡下;21、umbrella[ʌm'brelə]n.雨伞Module3Sports1、baseball['beisbɔ:l]n.棒球2、volleyball['vɔlibɔ:l]n.排球3、boring['bɔ:riŋ]adj.无聊的;烦人的4、exciting[ik'saitiŋ]adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的5、relaxing[ri'læksiŋ]adj.令人愉悦的;使人轻松的6、score[skɔ:]vi.(体育比赛中)得分;记分7、already[ɔ:l'redi]adv.已经，早已8、matter['mætə]n.问题;麻烦9、What`s the matter怎么了?10、hurt[hə:t]vt.使受伤;使疼痛11、enjoyable[in'dʒɔiəbl]adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的12、Olympics[əu'limpiks]n.奥林匹克运动会13、stadium['steidiəm]n.体育场14、miss[mis]v.未击中;未达到15、mind[maind]v.vt.介意，讨厌;反对16、plenty['plenti]pron.大量;众多17、plenty of大量;众多18、beat[bi:t]vi.战胜;打败19、careless['kεəlis]adj.粗心的;疏忽的20、cheer…on用欢呼声激励;为….加油21、coach[kəutʃ]n.教练22、fan club球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部23、against[ə'ɡenst]prep.(在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物)24、train[trein]v.(体育)训练;操练25、practice['præktis]n.练习26、warm[wɔ:m]vt.使暖和;使…温暖27、warm up热身;做准备活动28、usual['ju:ʒuəl]adj.通常的，平常的29、better[betə]adv.更好地;adj.更好的30、after-school['æftəskʊl]adj.下午放学后的，课外的31、pleased[pli:zd]adj.开心的;满足的32、pass[pɑ:s,pæs]vi.传送;传递33、pity['piti]n.可惜;遗憾34、chance[tʃɑ:ns]n.机会，可能性35、loudly['laudli]adv.大声地，响亮地36、confident['kɔnfidənt]adj.自信的Module4Planes,ships and trains1、road[rəud]n.(尤指)公路，路2、accident['æksidənt]n.交通事故;意外事件3、except[ik'sept]prep.除…之外4、choice[tʃɔis]n.选择5、classmate['klɑ:smeit]n.同班同学6、far[fɑ:]adv.远;遥远地;adj.远的;遥远的7、far from远离8、close[kləuz]adj.(距离上)近点，接近的。
外研版八年级上英语词组总汇
八年级上英语词组总汇1.try not to do sth 尽力不做某事2.welcome back to some place 欢迎返回到某地3.give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议4.write it down 把它写下来5.Why not do sth/ Why don’t you do sth 为什么不做某事呢6.You should do sth 你应该做某事7.It’s a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意8.What/How about doing sth 做某事怎么样9.help sb. to do sth./ help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事10.check the vocabulary notebook 检查词汇笔记本11.speak English in class 在课堂上讲英语12.make some mistakes 犯一些错误13.read newspapers 读报纸14.What else? 还有什么15.write e-mail messages to each other 互相写电子邮件16.Don’t forget to do sth. 不要忘记做某事17.find out 查明事情的真相18.ask for advice 寻求建议19.three basic questions 三个基本问题20.like/enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事21.It takes sb. some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多少时间22.spend time/ money in doing sth. 花费时间，金钱做某事23.spend time/money on sth 在某事上花费时间，金钱24.pay for 支付25.It’s a great way to do sth. 做某事是个好方法26.talk about sth. 谈论某事27.the meaning of …的意思是…28.enjoy oneself 过的快乐29.take a deep breath 做深呼吸30.start a conversation 开始会话31.want to do sth. Would like to do sth. 想做某事32.Smiling always helps. 微笑总有帮助33.all the time 总是，一直34.It’s difficult for sb. to do sth. 做某事很难35.best wishes to you 给你最美好的祝福36.American accents 美国口音37.be good at doing sth/ do well in doing sth. 擅长于做某事38.remember to do sth. 记得做某事39.practice doing sth. 练习做某事40.finish doing sth. 完成某事41.say hello to sb. 对…说你好42.Have you ever entered the competition? 你曾经参加过竞赛吗？43.travel around the world 环游世界44.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事45.the price of……的价格46.take off 起飞47.a fantastic experience/ a man with much experience一次精彩的经历/一个有经验的人48.What do you reckon? 你怎么认为的？49.the first prize 一等奖50.It sounds brilliant 听起来不错51.the holiday of your dreams 梦想之旅52.dream of/about doing sth. 梦想做某事53.have been to/ have gone to 去过某地/去了某地54.fly to…做飞机去某地55.a lot to see/do 很多看的，做的56.have/give concerts 举行音乐会57.sell out 卖光，卖完58.at last/ in the end 最后59.dream comes true 梦醒成真60.go abroad 去海外61.all over the world 全世界62.Has it arrived yet? 它还没到达吗？63.What are you up to? 你在做什么？64.the latest news 最新消息65.send … to…把…发送到…66.That’s why…那就是为什么…67.discover life on Mars 在火星上发现生命68.know sth. about 了解有关…的情况69.show sth to sb. 向某人出示某物70.on business 出差lions of 成百万的72.none of…没有一个73.a girl called Mary 一个叫作玛丽的女孩74.one of……中的一个75.so many 如此多的…76.most of……的大部分77.prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做…78.prefer doing to doing 宁愿做…而不愿做…79.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth 同上80.How long have you learnt English 你学英语多长时间了？81.get on well with 同某人相处很好82.like the same thing 喜欢相同的事情83.be different from 和…不同84.hear of/about 听说85.Hope School/ Project Hope 希望学校/希望工程86.in fact 事实上87.an eight-year-old boy 一个八岁大的小男孩88.with the help of 在…的帮助下89.look after/ take care of 照顾90.in the countryside 在乡下91.with these money 有了这些钱92.because of 因为93.a school without electricity 一所没有电的学校94.You like western classical music, don’t you? 你喜欢西方古典音乐，是吗？95.on earth 究竟，到底96.the center of……的中心97.make sb. do sth 使某人做某事98.not only…but also 不仅…而且…99.play the violin 弹小提琴100.give us a break 暂停一下101.How is it going? 最近怎么样？102.on/ in the tree 在树上（自然生长的/外来的）103.fall off 摔倒104.be late for 迟到105.have nothing to do 无事可做106.nothing strange 没什么奇怪的107.the beginning of …的开始108.play with sb. 和某人玩耍109.see sb do/doing sth 看到某人做某事110.on one’s way (to) 在…的途中111.What’s the matter/trouble? 怎么了？112.What’s wrong with …? 怎么了？113.I am afraid…我恐怕…be afraid to do sth/ be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事114.have a try 尝试一下115.What’s she like? 她性格怎么样？116.What does she look like? 她长的怎么样？117.have sth to eat 有一些吃的118.introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人119.taste/smell/look/ feel/seem+adj.原级尝起来…120.thanks for doing sth. 感谢做某事121.hear from=receive a letter from 收到…的来信122.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待的做某事123.hope to do sth. /wish sb. to do sth. 希望做某事124.arrive at/in get to reach 到达125.wear glasses 戴眼镜126.as well/too/either/also 也127.be proud of/ take pride in 以…为骄傲128.be/get angry with sb. 对…生气129.feel a bit sad 感到有一点伤心130.something wrong 一些错事131.be excited about doing sth. 做某事很激动132.feel nervous 感到紧张133. a few+可数名词几个few+可数名词表否定意义,几乎没有a little+不可数名词一点little +不可数名词表否定意义,几乎没有134. Where is…Is there…Can you tell me how to get to…?/Can you tell me how I can get toCan you tell me the way to…Which is the way to…? 去…的路是什么？134.Go along/down…沿着…135.take the first turning on the left=turn left at the first turning在第一个拐弯处向左拐136.on the left/right of 在.,.的左边/右边137.go straight ahead 一直往前走138.between… and…表示两者之间among表示三者或三者以上之间139.go across=cross walk past=pass 穿过/走过140.kind of=a bit=a little 有点…141.turn left into 向左拐入142.on the corner of 在室外的拐角处143.in the corner of 在室内的拐角处144. a museum with 一个有…的博物馆145.on a clear day 在晴朗的一天146.on the other side of 在..的另一边147.so…that…. 如此…以致于too…to…太…而不能…not …enough… to…不是足够…做…148.It is +adj. (如interesting, sad, surprising, right, hard, dangerous) for sb to do sth. 做某事对某人来说…149.It is +adj.(如nice, kind,clever等表示性格,特点方面的词)of sb. to do sth 150.have no place to live in 无地方可住151.take away 拿走152.in peace 处于和平中153.decide not to do sth 决定做某事154.find out/find/look for 找到155.protect/stop sb. from doing sth 保护…使不做某事156.need to do sth 某人需要做某事need doing sth. 某物需要…157.live on 以…为食158.less and less 越来越少159.old enough/ enough food 足够大/足够的食物160.the symbol of …象征161.such as/for example 例如162.want to do sth. 想做某事163.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事offer sb. sth=offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物164.agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree on sth 在某事上同意某人的意见165.try to do sth. 尽力做某事166.plan to do sth. 计划做某事167.decide to do sth. 决定做某事168.hope to do sth. 希望做某事169.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事170.provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物171.be famous for/ be famous as 以…而著名172.continue doing sth.=go on doing sth. 继续做相同的事173.fall in love with sb. 爱上某人174.get married/be married 和某人结婚175.What’s the weather like todate? 今天天气怎么样How is the weather today?What will the weather be like tomorrow? 明天天气怎么样？176.be off to…动身去某地177.choose to do sth. 选择做某事178.the best time to…做某事的最好时间是…179.buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物180.You must be joking. 你一定在开玩笑181.from time to time=sometimes=at times 有时pared to 和…相比较183.take one’s temperature 测体温184.What day is it today? 今天是星期几？185.What’s the date today? 今天是几月几日？186.depend on 依靠187.It is possible to do sth. 做某事有可能188.stop to do sth/stop doing sth. 停下来去做另外一件事/停止做某事189.get a move on 快点190.hang on=wait a moment 稍等191.at once=right now=immediately 立刻，马上192.accept/receive 受到并接受/收到不一定接受193.do some cleaning 打扫卫生194.on the first day of 在…的第一天195.have sth. done 某事被做196. a pair of/a couple of 一双…一对…197.shake hands with sb. 和某人握手198.on time/in time 准时/及时199.so cold a day=such a cold day 如此冷的一天如果有many, much, little, few.时用so 如: so many students200.noise/sound/voice 噪音/声音/嗓音。
外研版英语：八年级(上册)各单元重点单词、短语、句型归纳
外研版英语：八年级（上册）各单元重点单词、短语、句型归纳Module 1短语1. look up 查;查找2. make a mistake 犯错误3. talk about 谈论;讨论4. speak English 讲英语5. write down 写下;记下6. next to 在……旁边;紧挨着7. listen to the radio 听广播8. be good for 对……有好处9. write to 给……写信10. a little 有点11. agree with sb. 同意某人12. talk to 跟……交谈13. send sth. to sb. 把某物(发)送给某人14. ask for 请求15. watch films 看电影16. be from 来自17. smile at 冲……微笑18. go to bed 去睡觉19. get up 起床20. think about 考虑21. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友22. take sb. around sp. 带领某人参观某地23. a few 几个;一些24. invite sb. to 邀请某人到……25. be good at 擅长26. for example 例如句型1. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事2. be afraid to... 害怕做……3. be good for... 对……有好处的4. be (a) great way(s) to do sth 做……的（一种）好方法5. It is natural to do sth. 做某事是合乎常情的。
重点语法1. Why not...? = Why don’t + you (we / they...)...?意为“为什么不……呢？”，后接动词原形。
例如：Why not / Why don’t we help the old cleantheir rooms this afternoon?今天下午为什么不去帮助老人打扫房间呢？2. What / How about...? 意为“……怎么样？”，其中 about 是介词，后接名词或动词 -ing 形式。
外研版八年级上册英语单词短语句型复习资料
外研版八年级上册英语单词短语复习资料Module 11、give you some advice给你一些建议advice 不可数名词2、讲…语言 speak +语言3、tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事4、talk to sb.对某人谈话5、read+文字类物;look与at 连用; have a look6、how what about doing sth 做什么怎么样7、ask sb. for sth. 请求某人获得…… 8、have a message短信;信息 for sb. 有某人的信息9、give sb. a message给某人一条信息 10、take a message for sb. 捎某人一个口信11、leave a message for sb. 给某人留个口信12、help sb with sth=help sb. to do sth.在某方面帮某人13、translate sth. into sth.把……翻译成……14、send sth to sb=send sb. sth. 把某物寄送给某人15、match sth. with sth. 把某物与某物搭配16、不定代词;疑问副词something; nothing; anything; everything;what接else表其他某物17、enjoy doing sth 享受做某事 18、take a long time 花很长一段时间19、the meaning ofsth. 某物的意思 20、enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得开心21、lots of sth. =a lot of sth. 许多 22、start a conversation 开始谈话23、take a deep breath 深呼吸一下 24、a piece of paper一张纸25、18 best wishes给予最好的祝愿 26、19 the number of sth. 某物的数量后接动词单数27、a number of sth.许多某物后接动词复数 28、show / take sb around 带某人参观29、write down sth. 写下30、make mistakes 犯错31、do some concerts开音乐会32、on the Internet 在网上33、a good idea 一个好主意34、a pen friend 一个笔友35、school orchestra 学校管弦乐队 36、in groups 分组37、each other 各自 38、first of all= at first 首先39、what else 还有其他什么40、a piece of advice 一条建议42、borrow sth. from sb. 从某人借入某物 lend sth. to sb.借某物给某人 43、basic questions 基本的问题44、welcome back 欢迎回来 45、in class 在课堂上46、next to 紧邻着…… 47、listen to sth. / sb. hear sth. / sb.48、everyday adj. 平常的;日常的 every day 每天49、count the English words 数英语单词50、help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事=help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事51、make you shy 使你害羞 make sb.+ adj. make sb. do sth. 52、make a list 列个清单53、the best way to do sth. 做……的最好方法 54、make friends 结交朋友55、think about sth./ doing sth. 考虑; think of sth. / doing sth. 想出 56、a new term 一个新学期57、in your notebook 在笔记本里 58、read a newspaper看报纸59、say hello to sb. 向某人问好/问候60、start a club创建一个俱乐部61、what else还有什么吗 62、thank you for doing sth./sth. =thanks for doing sth. / sth.为......向你表感谢63、It takes +时间 / 金钱+to do sth. 做某事花费多少时间或金钱 64、practise doing sth.练习做某事65、be good at doing sth.擅长于做某事 66、a piece of paper一张纸;纸不可数67、always放系动词后;实意动词之前=all the time放句末一直 ;总是68、be good for doing sth. 对做某事有好处的69、It is + adj.形容词+ to do sth.做某事是怎么样的70、look for sth.. 寻找某物71、show / take sb. around 带领某人参观72、 for example 例如73、smile at sb.向某人笑 74、hear from sb. = get a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信; hear of sb. / sth. 听说某人或某物hear about sb./ sth. 听说关于某人或某物句型:1、You should not do原形 sth.你应该不做……2 Why don't you do原形sth.=Why not原形do sth.你为什么不做… / 为什么不做…3 How about doing sth. = What about doing sth. 做……怎么样4 It's a good idea to do原形sth. 做某事是一个好主意半功5 try to do 原形sth. 试图做某事6 try not to do原形 sht.试图不做某事7.remember to do 原形sth. 记得做某事8.Don't forget to do 原形sth.不要忘记做某事9. It is a good way to do 原形sth. 做某事是一个好方法/方式.Module 21、by plane= take a plane fly to + 地方=take the plane to + 地方=go to + 地方by plane.2、travel around the world环游世界3、on TV 在电视上4、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事5、the price of sth. 某物的价格6、all over 遍及7、take off 起飞 land着陆 8、Spring Festival 春节9、write about sth. 写关于…… 9、western food 西餐10、a fantastic experience 一次奇妙的经历 11、more than =over 超过12、give concerts 开音乐会13、enter =take part in a competition 参加竞赛14、sell out 卖光15、sound brilliant sound+ adj.形容词听起来好极了16、taste delicious taste + adj.形容词尝起来美味的17、what kind of… 什么的种类……18、what's the price of …什么的价格……19、have / has been to+地方去过某地已回来20、a wonderful experience 一次极好的经历21、have a wonderful time 过得开心22、come true 实现 23、in newspaper 在报纸里24、roast duck 烤鸭 25、take photos 拍照26、the Great Wall 长城27、Beijing Opera 京剧28、cook dinner煮饭 29、play the piano 弹钢琴30、cabin steward 客舱乘务员 31、have / has gone to +地方去了某地还没回来32、again and again 一次又一次 33、stay with sb. 与某人呆在一起34、dream v. of / about+名词/ 代词或动名词: 梦想关于 35、also;too 也 also放于句中;too 放于句末36、anywhere 用于否定或疑问句哪些地方 37、be / go abroad 在/ 去外国38、try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 39、Chinese musician 中国音乐家40、How many times…多少次…… 42、the first prize 第一份奖品43、look at sth. 看某物 44、Italian food意大利食品45、one of the boys 其中的男孩之一后用动词单数 one of sth. 某屋之一46、the first prize 一等奖47、have / has been in+地方在某地住了多久48、It is + a / an + adj. + n. + to do sth.做某事是怎么样的.49、at the end = finally= at last 50、another+名词单数三者中另一个…One …the other… 一个…另一个…51、do sth. better更好地做某事现在完成时里副词用法:ever为副词=at any time在任何时候;曾经常用于疑问句;否定句;比较状语从句以及条件状语从句;never为副词绝不;从来没有用于情态动词;助动词;be动词之后或实义动词之前;before以前用于陈述句和疑问句中;放在句末;yet用于否定句;有时可用于一般疑问句;放于句末;already已经一般用于肯定句中例句:Have / Has sb. ever done sth.Have / Has sb. done sth. yetSb. have / has done sth. yet.Sb. have / has already done sth.Sb. have / has been to +地方Sb. have / has gone to +地方Sb. have / has done sth. before.Sb. have / has never done sth.规则动词的过去分词变化与过去式一样;要求掌握的不规则动词现在完成时变化;参见课本199和200页.Module 31、What are you up to = What are you doing 你正在做什么2、What do you reckon 你认为怎么样3、Don't panic 别紧张4、Make a model 做一个模型5、In space 在太空6、On the space station 在太空站上7、The latest news最新的新闻8、solar system 太阳系9、space shuttle = spacecraft太空飞船9、a small part of… ……的一小部分10、so far 到目前为止 11、speak to 对…说12、hear about 听说关于……13、millions of 数以百万14、go around 围绕……转 15、at night 在晚上 16、finish doing… 完成做……17、as good as…与……一样好18、write back 写回 / 回信19、send … to… 发送……20、in the universe 在宇宙21、in my life 在我的生命里 22、none of sb. /sth. 没有接谓语动词单数形式23、on earth 在地球上24、no one 没有人接谓语动词单数形式25、so… that 太……而……. 26、several months几个月27、on business 出差 28、discover life 发现生命29、bring … back 带……回来 30、an environment with air 有空气的环境31、200 billion 两千亿32、beyond the solar system 远离太阳系33、discover sth. find sth. 34、give us a break 别再烦我们了35、show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth.36、bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.write sb. sth. =write sth. to sb.tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.teach sb. sth. = teach sth. sb.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.show sb. aroundbring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. take sth. to sb.37、have / has gone to +地方arrive at / in = get to= reach38、yet用于现在完成时否定和疑问;放句末.already用于现在完成时的肯定;放于句中.just ;by this time; ever ;never ;before; several times ;since ;up to now ;so far ;recently ;lately ;for a long timehowever然而;放于句子开头39、there have / has been ; there will be=there is / are going to be;40、find / find out / look for 41、sth. + cost+sb. + money42、sb. pay money for sth. 43、sb. spend meney on sth. / in doing sth.44、It takes sb. some time to do sth.45、prefer +n. / doing sth. to n. / doing sth. 比起…;更喜欢…46、prefer to do … rather than do… 宁愿做…而不愿做…47、in the past 在过去48、How long 49、alone副词修饰行为动词; lonely形容词修饰名词50、each of + 名词复数接谓语动词单数;each+名词单数接谓语动词单数Module 41、take part in参加2、get on well with 与……相处融洽3、hear about 听说关于4、hear of听说……5、drop out of school 缀学6、look after =take care of 照顾7、raise sth.筹集某物 8、pay for支付9、how long 多久 9、Project Hope希望工程10、head teacher校长;班主任 11、with the help of =with one's help 在……的帮助下12、because of由于…… 13、thousands of数以千计14、an eight—year —old boy==an eight years old boy一个八岁的男孩15、in the lastpast +数字+年份在过去的某年里16、stop doing sth停止做某事 17、get an education接受教育18、in the countryside 在乡下 19、train teachers训练/培训教师20、with no electricity= without electricity 没有电21、But但是;后接表转折的句子22、I like English but I don't like Chinese.23、so因此;后接结果的句子24、on earth究竟;到底 on the earth在地球上25、for + 表示一段时间的短语;26、since + 表示过去时间点的短语 ;since +表示过去的时间状语从句; since+一段时间+ago27、It + 形容词+to do sth.28、get on / along with sb. / sth. 和某人相处…… / 某事进展29、In fact30、all over China 31、teach sb. sth. 32、a little ; little; a few; few33、in the last / past +时间34、Sb. pay money for sth.35、because of +名词;名词短语因为… because+接一个从句36、So far37、具体数字+hundred; thousand; million; billion; hundreds of ; thousands of ; millions of; billions of38、and 用于肯定的陈述句中;39、or或者用于否定的列举;40、but但是表示转折41、句型:How long have / has sb. done持续性动词过去分词 sth.副词perhaps、probably、maybe近义:perhaps大概;或许放于句子开头probably大概放于be;行为动词前;情态动词后; maybe也许放于句子开头42、be in good health=healthy 43、be in bad health It is important to do sth. Sb. stop doing sth.Module 51、on earth到底2、of course 当然3、school orchestra 学校管弦乐队4、pop music 流行音乐5、classical music 古典音乐6、rap music 说唱音乐7、Beijing Opera 京剧 8、at the age of 在……岁时9、make records 制作唱片 9、in addition to 除……以外10、not only …but also … 不但……而且…… 11、be famous for 因……而着名12、Play the drums / guitar / organ / piano / trumpet / violin 13、be born …….出生14、now and then 从现在起15、the capital city 省会16、lively ; living 17、elder; older18、the centre of 中心……19、Who is it by 这是谁创作的20、Of course= sure= certainly 21、a fan 一个爱好者22、hundreds of 数以百计 23、part-time full-time24、 show / take sb. around 带某人四处参观 25、the rest of the world 世界的剩余部分26、translate … into…把……翻译成…..24、tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事;tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不去做某事 ;tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事25、wait for a moment 等一会26、be interested in sth. / doing sth. 对……感兴趣27、Hope Schools 希望学校28、sb. was / were doing sth. + when + sb. did sth. 当某人做……的时候;某人正在做什么.29、a bookshop 一个书店 30、sit beside 坐在旁边31、cheer for为……喝彩32、Sth. costs sb. some money…物花了某人……钱.句型:反意义疑问句前面陈述肯定;后用否定简单问句; 前面陈述否定;后用肯定简单问句 .回答肯定的就肯定;回答否定的就否定.特殊反意义疑问句快速记忆:1、陈述部分主谓语是I am …时;反意疑问句用aren't I;而不是am not I.2、当主语是指示代词this或that时;反意疑问句的主语用it;当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时;其反意疑问句的主语用they.3、当主语是不定代词one时;反意疑问句的主语可用one;也可用you美式英语用he.4、当have/has不是表示"有"的意思;并在句中做谓语时;其反意疑问句的助动词要用do;does;did.5、陈述部分有have to时;其反意疑问句要用助动词的否定形式.6、陈述部分是there be句型时;反意疑问句中要用there.7、陈述部分含I think believe;suppose…that…结构时;其反意疑问句须与从句的主谓语保持一致;注意主句的主语必须是第一人称.8、陈述部分主语是动名词;从句;不定式短语形式时;反意疑问句的主语应该用it.9、陈述部分含有few;little;hardly;never;not;no;no one;nobody;nothing;none等这些表示否定意义的词时;其反意疑问句需用肯定结构.10、陈述部分的主语是everything;nothing;anything或something时;反意疑问句的主语应用代词it.11、当主语是everybody; everyone; anybody; anyone; somebody; someone; nobody; no one; none; neither时;反意疑问句的主语要用复数代词they.12、祈使句一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句;用will you多表示"请求";用won't you多表示提醒对方注意.如:Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:1Let's后的反意疑问句用shall we.2Let us/me…后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you.13、感叹句后加反意疑问句时;其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时的否定形式.14、含否定意义的词在陈述部分做动词的宾语时;反意疑问句可用肯定结构;也可用否定结构. Module 61、How is it going =How are you 你好吗2、run past / across 跑过3、fall down 跌落4、go off 熄灭5、have a party 开晚会6、by a river 在河边7、a big storm 一场大暴风雨 8、smile at 向……微笑9、all kinds of 所有种类 9、out of breath 上气不接下气10、get tired 感到疲倦 11、have nothing to do 没有事情去做……/ 与……无关12、get off 13、what … for = Why…14、Fall in love with sb. /sth. 15、at noon once or twice16、have a party=hold a party 17、jump out of sth.18、during +时间 19、think of认为; 想想20、take …out of… 拿出…… 21、at noon22、wear put on 23、stop doing sth. stop to do sth. 24、get up 起床25、get out 出去;滚开26、look into 往里看27、tea party 茶会28、go into 进入29、nothing strange 没有什么奇怪的30、…be outside …….在外面31、Once 一次;从前;一旦 at once;once upon a time;once again32、take care of sb. = look after sb.33、be sure of / about sth. be sure to do sth. be sure 接句子sb./sth. is / are doing sth. when sb. / sth. +do / does sth. sb./sth. was / were doing sth. when sb. sth. +did sth. 表示一个动作正在发生;另一个动作又发生了.34、句型:was / were doing sth. 过去进行时过去进行时常用的时间状语:at this time; at this time; at that moment; all day yesterday; from nine to ten last evening;过去进行时句子+when sb. did sth. ; Sb. did sth. +while+过去进行时句子;at that time;点钟+过去时间短语;at nine o'clock last nightModule 7 Unit 11、smell delicious闻起来美味的 smell +adj.2、feel tight摸起来紧的 feel + adj.3、look strong看起来强壮的 look + adj.4、smell sour闻起来酸的 smell + adj.5、taste salty尝起来咸的 taste + adj.6、sound quiet听起来安静的 sound + adj.7、make a pizza做比萨 8、have some吃一些吧9、What's the matter with sb. 什么事 =What's wrong with sb. 9、too strong气味太浓;太强壮 too+ adj.表示太…10、I am afraid.我害怕. be afraid of doing sth. 11、chocolate cookies巧克力甜饼12、have a try试一下吧 13、really sweet真的甜really + adj.14、much better好得多much+ 比较级 15、a lovely sweater穿一件可爱的毛衣16、soft and comfortable软和舒服的17、you both你们俩;both放于行为动词前;be动词后.18、much food.许多食品much+ 不可数名词; many+可数名词复数19、have a party开会20、What's she like 她是怎么样的人或她长得如何 What does / do sb. look like 21、havea look看一看25. come back回来22、something to eat/drink一些吃/ 喝的东西 23、introduce sb. to sb. 把……介绍给……24、See you later.一会儿见.Module 7 Unit 21、thanks for sth. ; thanks for doing sth.谢谢……2、last message上一封信3、hear from收到……的来信=get a letter from4、can't wait to meet you迫不及待地想见到你-- can't wait to do sth.5、I hope to do sth. / hope + 从句…我希望……6、recognize me认出我7、arrive at the airport到达机场 arrive at / in +地方=get to+地方= reach+地方8、quite tall挺高的 quite+形容词:很;十分……9、short fair hair金色短发9、wear glasses戴眼镜10、wear put on 11、Journey旅行12、carry; take 带一件厚外衣13、I am sure.我肯定.14、each other对方;互相15、spend a lot of time with school orchestra很多时间都在学校交响乐队训练spend 花费;sb. spend s sth. in doing sth. /sb. spends sth. on sth.16、dance music舞曲20. love dancing爱跳舞 love sth. / love doing sth.17、enjoy sports 喜欢运动 enjoy sth. / doing sth. 18、as well还;也 = too19、especially tennis特别是网球 20、captain of… ……的队长21、be proud of sb.为……而自豪/骄傲22、work hard努力工作23、feel stupid觉得很傻;笨24、get bad marks取得不好的成绩25、get angry with myself生自己的气get angry with sb.=be mad at sb. 生某人的气26、at first首先 =first of all 27、feel a bit sad感到有点儿悲伤 a bit + 形容词28、a few days几天 29、quite shy十分;相当腼腆;害羞的quite+形容词30、feel nervous感到紧张 31、speak Chinese说中文speak + 语言32、do something wrong做错事 33、help me do the right things帮助我不做错事help sb. do sth.34、be excited about doing sth. 36、must 必须;后接动词原形37、shake hands with sb. 握手 38、stare at sb.盯着某人看39、句型:What does / do sb. look like What is/ are / am sb. likeModule 8 Unit 11、问路:How do I get to+地方 = Can you tell me the way to +地方 =Where is the way to +地方到达: get to ;reach; arrive at / in2、show me a map of Beijing给我出示一张北京地图Show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.3、on the left在左边在左边或右边用on on the right在右边4、go straight ahead一直向前走5、be opposite+地方在……的对面6、I see.=know我懂了. / 我知道.7、between … and … 在……之间表两者之间; among用于三者或以上8、the way to + 地方去某地的路9、kind of quiet.有点儿安静kind of 有点儿+形容词9、go across从表面穿过 go through 从内部穿过10、turn left into转左进入11、turn right into转右进入12、I think+句子…我认为…… / I don't think +句子13、an entrance一个入口14、on the corner of+地方在某地的拐弯处15、do some shopping=go shopping购物16、ask about sth. 问关于…..17、The best place最好的地方18、go along沿着Module 8 Unit21、on your right 在你的右边2、in the middle of+地方在某地的中间3、a museum with lots of famous paintings一个藏有许多画的博物馆 with ; without4、most of sth. 某物的大多数5、The best way to do sth. is +形容词.做某事的最好方式是怎么样.6、as you go along the river当你沿着河走时 as 在此=when; as 还有"作为"; "像"的意思7、get on上船;车get off下船;车8、next to紧挨着; 靠近9、take the boat back along the river.乘船沿河回去10、go past +地方走过…11、walk along+地方沿着某地走12、sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 卖13、lots of许多 lots of = a lot of 14、at the square在广场15、finish sth. finish doing sth. 结束;完成:Module 8 unit31、need to do sth. /need +n. / pron. 需要2、protect sb. / sth. 保护;防护某人/某物protect sth.from sth. / doing sth. 保护sth. 免受sth.的伤害3、live in +地方住在……里4、get something to eat拿一些吃的东西5、on the wall在墙上6、science lab科学实验室7、Get a guidebook拿到一本指南Module 9 Unit 11、有with doing sth. ; 没有without doing sth.2、Which animals … 哪种动物……3、talk about sth. 谈论关于……4、in danger处于危险中5、Sb. be excited to do sth. 做某事是激动的.6、at last最后=finally=at the end7、know about 了解 8、think about 考虑9、make sb. mad使某人感到极度激动的make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sb. adj.使某人变得怎么样10、It's hard to do sth. 做某事是难的.11、grow bigger发展得更大12、停止某事stop sth.停止做某事stop doing sth.停下来去做某事stop to do sth.13、have no place to live in.没有地方生活.14、The surprising thing 令人惊讶的事情.surprising 修饰物; ;surprised 修饰人15、take away带走;拿走 16、Sth. isn't good to do sth. 某物是不适宜做某事的17、really awful.真的令人讨厌.really 放于行为动词;形容词;定冠词前18、live in peace 住在安宁中19、决定不做某事decide not to do sth. 20、on earth到底21、find out 找出; 发现22、become rare变得稀少23、What is the matter with sb. =What is wrong with sb. 某人出什么事了24、too … to… 太……而不能……25、too many animals太多动物too many+可数名词复数太多 too much + 不可数名词26、examples of sth. …例子 for example 例如= such as27、I am sad / happy / sorry /to do sth. 做某事令我感到悲伤/高兴/抱歉/惊奇的. Module 9 Unit 21、努力工作work hard2、one of the animals most in danger.最危险的动物之一.one of +可数名词复数:某物之一; 表单数后接动词单数3、about 1;000大约一千4、nature reserve自然保护区.5、zoos and research centres动物园研究中心6、look after照顾=take care of7、Southwest China中国西南地区8、live on 以……为食/ 生9、each +名词后接动词第三人称单数形式每个……10、become smaller变得更少11、different reasons不同原因12、less and less 接不可数名词fewer and fewer接可数名词more and more 越来越多形容词的比较级+and+比较级:越来越……13、more than超过;多于=over14、in the world在世界上15、enough food足够的食物enough放于名词前;放于形容词后 big enough16、make a new plan 制定一个新计划17、grow better生长得更好18、go back回去19、most people大多数人20、one of + 最高级+名词one of ……之一其中最…的某物之一22、still a long way to do sth. 做某事仍需走很长的路.a long way to go 路还很长;还需要努力23、think of 想想;认为 ;后接动词ing形式;或名词24、such as例如=for example; forinstance25、try to do sth.努力做某事26、make sure+句子保证……Module 9 Unit 31、动词不定式由"to+动词原形"构成;否定形式是"not + to+ 动词原形";2、It is / was + adj.形容词 + to do sth.做某事是怎么样的.3、We / They /are;were +adj. 形容词+ to do sth. 做某事令我们感到怎么样.4、He / She +is adj. 形容词+ to do sth.5、want to do sth.想做某事.6、It is nice of you to do sth.做某事对你来说是好的.7、invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事8、What time … 什么时候;几点…….9、half past four4点半10、let sb. do sth.让某人做某事.11、make sb. do sth.使某人做某事.11. make sb. + adj.使某人变得……12、show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.展示; 出示……13、stop doing sth.停止做某事14、stop to do sth.停下来去做某事15、tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.告诉……16、tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人做某事17、design a poster 设计一份海报18、endangered animals濒危动物19、make jewellery 制造珠宝20、provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供……22、保持:keep sth. + adj.保持某物怎么样 keep doing sth.保持做某事23、pollute rivers 污染河流24、cut down 砍下25、surprised; interested; excited用于修饰人;I am excited about the panda reserves.surprising; interesting; exciting用于修饰物The book is interesting.26.、the cause of sth. 某物的原因Module 10 Unit 11、want to do sth. 想要做某事.2、would sb. like to do sth. 愿意/想要做某事3、as:就如;正如;当……的时候4、main interest:主要的兴趣5、offer to do sth.提议做某事6、not especially不是很特别7、agree to do sth.同意做某事8、try to do sth.:努力/试图做某事9、almost impossible:大概不可能10、How long : 问时间;距离多长How often:问频率多久一次11、plan to do sth.计划做某事12、decide to do sth.决定做某事13、have a good time=enjoy oneself14、main thing: 主要的事情 /东西15、hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope +that +句子希望某人或某物做某事16、next time:下次17、No idea.=I don't know. 我不知道.18、a famous writer一个着名的作家19、be famous for …因……而着名 be famous as 作为…..而出名20、hear of doing sth. 听说做某事hear of sth. 听说某事22、anything special 一些特殊的事情 / 东西anything; something; everything; nothing+形容词Module 10 Unit 21、audience life观众生活.2、show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.展示某人某物=展示某物给某人3、between sth. and sth.表两者之间among sth.表三者或以上之间4、take place有目的发生; happen没目的:发生5、Tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事=把某事告诉给某人tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不去做某事6、as the centre of the neighbourhood.作为街道中心.7、ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事8、see … as …把某物或某事看作某物/某事9、finally; at last; at the end; in the end:最后10、say goodbye to sb. / sth.对某人说再见11、during+时间在…….间12、继续:continue sth. continue to do sth.=go on doing sth.13、.bring 带来sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.带给某人某物=带某物给某人14、send sb. to + 地方:把某人送到……地方;send sb. sth.= send sth. to sb.递给…….15、learn to do sth.学习做某事learn from sb. 向某人学习learn …by heart 熟记…..;背诵learn one … lesson 吸取……教训16、from… to…从……到……17、be named…被称为……18、one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.20世纪最伟大的中国作家之一.19、give a wonderful welcome:给予热情的欢迎 20、over the world:全世界21、start doing sth. / start to do sth.开始做某事22、part of 部分23、the name of…….的名字24、in the end在……的最后25、fall in love with sb. 爱上……26、marry sb.嫁给某人 get married to sb.与某人结了婚Module 10 Unit 31、hope to do sth. 希望做某事2、teach sth. to sb.教某物给某人=teach sb. sth.教某人某物3、be full of sth.填满/充满……4、at the end在最后Module 11 Unit 11、may接 be动词原形或行为动词原形may 用于问意见或请求许可;否定回答为must not或can't.maybe是副词;也许;可能的意思;相当于perhaps;常放于句子开头.2、forget to do sth.忘记做某事forget doing sth.忘记做了某事3、go shopping =do some shopping购物4、Hey; you lot嗨;你们这些人5、You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑吧must be 表示肯定的猜测;它的否定或疑问用can代替.Can you be joking 你会开玩笑吗You can't be joking.你不是开玩笑吧might 是may 的过去式;用于可能性很小的事情的描述.天气类的名词变形容词:Wind风-windy多风的;cloud云-cloudy多云的;rain雨-rainy多雨的;snow雪-snowy多雪的;sun;fog双写词尾的辅音字母加y变为:Sun太阳-sunny阳光充足的; fog雾-foggy多雾的6、What will the weather be like =How will the weather be 天气会变得怎么样7、not bad不错8、at the moment此刻;现在=now9、be off to +地方=leave for +地方:出发…10、probably是副词;放于句子开头;也可以放在助动词;系动词;情态动词的后面或谓语动词的前面.11、the best time to do sth.做某事的最好时间12、What about you 你呢 =How about you 13、Come on; better get going来吧;最好走了.better get going = had better go 最好去…had better do sth. 最好做某事14、be going to do sth.=will do sth.打算做某事buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.买15、something warm to wear something; everything; nothing; anything+形容词Module 11 Unit 21、the places to see and the time to go. 去看的地方和去的时间.2、a lot of snow许多雪3、The best plan is to do sth. .最好的计划是做某事4、It is a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意.5、autumn leaves.秋叶.take photos of sth. 给……拍照6、4000 kilometres away 4000公里远.7、It is nice to do sth.做某事是漂亮的.8. In the northwest在西北8、It is pleasant to do sth. 做某事是令人愉悦的.9、remember to do sth. 记得做某事remember doing sth.记得做了某事10、all day整天11、freezing cold. 冰冷的.12、in the southeast 在东南部13、in summer and fall.在夏天和秋天14、from time to time :偶尔;有时=sometimes15、c ompare …with…=compared…to…把…….与……相比;compare…to…把……比做……15、Any time you like你喜欢任何时候都行16、a good person一个好人复数:persons17、change…into … 把…变成…Module 11 Unit 31、the same 相同的.2、had better do sth.最好做某事3、It's a good idea to do sth.意思做某事是一个好主意.4、It's very important to do sth.做某事是非常重要的.It's great fun to do sth.做某事是太愉快的.It's nice to do sth.做某事是漂亮的.5、The best time is to do sth.做某事是最好的时间.6、possible; probably; may可能It will probably rain tomorrow.It may be cold.It is possible to visit Alaska.7、this evening今晚8、at the weekend在周末9、 in the holidays在假期里10、a lot=much adv.许多 ;in spring.在春天11、What's the temperature 温度是多少It's 20 degrees.20摄氏度.12、depend on取决于;依……而定;依赖;依靠;信赖13、at Christmas在圣诞节Module 12 Unit11、stop chatting;everyone.大家停止聊天了.stop sth.停止某事stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事.2、chat with sb.与某人聊3、Here she comes.她来啦倒装4、remember to do sth.记得做某事remember doing sth.记得做了某事5、Get a move on=Hurry up快点6、Oh; no哦;不行7、不能mustn't =must not8、Hang on等等=Wait a moment9、 in the USA在美国USA=United Stated of America10、give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物=把某物给某人11、immediately = quickly; fast快速地;迅速地12、accept sth.主观接受某物;receive sth. 客观接收某物13、利用use sth. / use sth. to do sth.14、wrap hongbao包红包15、do some cleaning搞清洁;扫地on the firs t day of …在…的第一天16、cut the hair.理发.19. You can't be serious你不会吧17、You musn't break anything.你不能打碎任何东西.18、bad luck不吉利;倒霉19、Anyway; relax算了/ 不管如何;没什么好紧张的.20、lots of =a lot of许多21、Just wait and see到时候你就知道了22、What present什么礼物23、buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.买某人予某物=为某人买某物.24、both hands 双手at Spring Festival在春节Module 12 Unit 2too loudly.太大声地1、talk to sb. 对某人谈话talk about sth.谈论关于某事talk with sb. about sth.与某人谈论关于某事3、greet people 问候人们4、have a party 开派对5、make noise制造噪音6、advice for visitors给参观者/旅游者的建7、enjoyed my stay.过得很愉快enjoy sth.享受某事enjoy doing sth.享受做某事8、different traditions.不同的传统9、for example例如shake hands握手9. say hello.打个招呼.10、speak to sb.对某人说话11、not…but…不是…而是…12、at a tea party 喝茶点时13、tea with milk. 伴有奶的茶14、put …in… 放…进…去.15、other passengers其他的乘客16、be different from…与…不同17、mobile phones 移动电话18、hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事hear sb. do sth.听见某人做了某事19、each other 相互;各自20、arrive at / in到达reach到达get to到达on time按时;准时21、At the party after the weddding 在婚礼之后的聚会22、throw …over…把…扔向… throw… away… 把…扔掉23、get married to sb. 与某人结婚24、What kind of …什么种类…25、need to do sth.需要做某事26、What part of …什么部分…use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事Module 12 Unit 31、clean up bedroom 清洁卧室2、wash up the dishes洗餐具3、stay out after 9:00 九点之后在外逗留4、do homework 做作业5、wash hands 洗手6、Use the telephone without asking不问就用电话7、play music loudly after 10:00pm 晚上十点后大声地放音乐8、at the age of+数字在几岁9、leave somewhere.离开某地;leave for somewhere.出发去某地10、be late for 为…而迟到11、look up查找12、take out 拿出13、unwrap her birthday present打开她的生日礼物14、can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事15、Back-to-front由背面到前面16、On the pavement在人行横道17、on your birthday在你的生日。
外研版八年级英语上册全一册知识点归纳总结
Module1 How to learn EnglishUnit1 Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.1.Welcome back!Welcome back to school!Welcome to China/our school/my home town!Welcome home!You’re welcome.give sb. a cold/warm welcome注意welcome的词性v. adj n.2.talk with/to sb. about sth.have a talk/conversation with sb.3. ask for some advicea piece of advice注意advice是不可数名词，不能说these advicegive sb. advice给某人建议take/follow one’s advice听从某人的建议4. speak English in classspeak English as much as possibleread books as many as you canas…as possible = as…as one can/could5. write down our mistakes in our notebookswrite it/them down (代词宾格只能放中间)类似结构还有pick up, take off, put on, turn on, turn off, turn down, turn up6. forget/ remember to do sth.记得、忘记要做某事（还没做）forget/remember doing sth. 记得、忘记做过某事（已经做了）eg: Don’t forget to bring your photos here when you come.I remember seeing him somewhere in Jiaxing. 我记得在嘉兴的某个地方见过他。
外研版英语重点短语整理八年级上
Module 1/Module 21.match…with…把…和…搭配起来2.translate…into…把…翻成…3.give sb sth=give sth to sb 给某人某物4.advice （不可数名词）建议a piece of advice 一条建议take/follow advice采纳建议advise v. advise sb to sth 建议某人做某事/advise doing sth 建议做某事5.write down 写下，记下（若名词做宾语，可放在write down中间或后面，但代词做宾语只能放在后面）6.else/other 其他的，别的（else 通常用于特殊疑问词或不定代词之后；other通常放在名词前修饰名词）7.that/this/last/next + n. 前面不加介词8.be good at doing sth =do well in doing sth 善长做某事be good for 对…有好处9.help sb with sth/help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.send v.(sent,sent)发送send to 送给某人某物/send away 开除/send for 派人去请11.ask (sb)for sth 征求12.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事（practise/finish/advise+doing sth）13.花费take（took,taken）take sb sometimes to do sth 花费某人多长时间做某事spend(spent,-) 人+spend sometime on sth/（in）doing sth 某人花费多长时间做某事pay(paid,-)人+pay+money+for sth 花费某人多少钱做某事cost(-,-) sth cost sb money花费某人多少钱做某事14.a way/ways+to do sth/of doing sth 做某事的方法15.enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得愉快16.doing sth 做主语，谓语用单数17.remember+to do sth 记得去做某事forger+to do sth 忘记做某事remember+doing sth 记得做过某事forger+doing sth 忘记做过某事18.the number of +n. …的数量（n.用单数）a number of+n. 许多（n.用复数）19.say hello to sb 向某人问好20.look up…in the dictionary 在字典里查找…21.experience n. 经验（不可数名词）；经历（可数名词）22.around+n.= all over+n. 全…23.before prep./conj. 在…之前表示时间/表示方位/表示顺序24.price n.价格the price of …的价格at a +adj.（low或high）price 以…的价格当price做主语时，low或high做表语25.reckon v.=think 认为reckon…as…把…认为成…26.dream of/about +sth 梦见某事dream of/about +doing sth梦想做某事27.have/has been to去过了have/has gone to 去了28.fly to +地点=go to+地点by plane=take a plane to +地点乘飞机去某地29.also/too/either/as well 也also用于句子中间，do前be后，第一个助动词后面too位于句末，逗号隔开，用于肯定句either位于句末，逗号隔开用于否定句as well位于句末，用于肯定句30.a lot=very much 非常31.more than 多于（=over）不仅（no more than 仅仅）32.beside prep. 在…旁边/与…无关/除了…还有（except 除了…没有）33．Why not+do=why don’t you+do何不？34.how/what about doing sth 做某事怎么样35.It’s a good idea to do sth做某事是个好主意36.you should do 你应该做某事37.try to do sth 试图做某事Module 3/Module 41.be up to…忙于test adj. 最新的3.send sb sth = send sth to sb 给某人某物4.It takes sb sometime to do sth 花费某人多长时间做某事5.discover v. discover+句子eg.Idiscover he was ill. 我发现他病了discover sb doing sth6.不定代词做主语，谓语用单数7.show v.展示show sb sth=show sth to sb 把…给某人看show sb around+地点带某人参观某地show up 出现8.on business 出差9.bring sth back 带…回来10.take+冠词+交通工具名+to+地点乘坐…去某地lions/thousands/billions/hundreds/tens + of12.be done 被动语态13.one of +可数名词复数…之一14.have/has done +一段时间已经做…多久了15.to do 做主语谓语用单数16.no one 指人不指物，不和of连用，谓语用单数17.none 指人又指物，可以of连用，对all的完全否定18.alone 单独的19.lonely 孤单的有情感变化20.prefer 更喜欢prefer sth to sth 比起…更喜欢…prefer doing sth to doing sth 比起做…更喜欢做…prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿…也不…21.for+一段时间只能与持续性的动词连用或用系表结构代替leave——be away 离开die——be dead 死marry——be married 结婚come——be in 来22.raise （money）for 为…筹集（钱）23.have/has done +for 一段时间/since 一段时间ago/since 时间点/since 句子（一般过去时）24.How long 提问一段时间25.get on well with 与…相处融洽26.be the same as 和…一样27.speak+语言28.hear from 受到某人来信29.数字+year+old 放在名词前做表语30.It is adj. for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样31.stop dong sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停止去做某事32.look after=take care of 照顾33.with the help of=with one’s help 在…的帮助下34.in the last ……在过去的…里通常用于现在完成时35.because of+n./doing sth 因为…36.because+句子因为…37.write to sb 给某人写信38.write back sb 给某人回信Module 51.lively adj. 轻松的,愉快的. eg.The music is lively.lovely adj. 可爱的,活泼的. eg.She is a lovely girl.2.serious adj. 严重的；严肃的. serious father 严父3.noisy adj.吵闹的(noise n. noisily adv.) make a noise 制造噪音eg. ①The boys make a noise (n.)②The boys are noisy (adj.)③They are laughly noisily (adv.)4.in the centre of…在…的中心5.play+the+乐器演奏乐器play+球类运动6.elder adj.年长的eg.Your elder brother is tall.你的哥哥很高.（实际的年纪很大，用older；比…年纪大用elder）7.die v.死（death n. dead adj.）eg ①He died.(v.) ②He was dead.(adj.) ③We are sad because of hisdeath.(n.)8.phone sb 给某人打电话9.of course=certainly=surely 当然10.of one’s own 某人自己的eg.This is a car of my own.11.it is by…被…创造（被动语态）12.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事13.at the age of +年龄在…岁时14.take sb around+地点带某人周游某地eg.Tom took us around his school.15.a sort/kind/type of …的种类16.a piece of music 一首乐曲17.in addition to 除…以外eg.We have to learn English in addition to maths.In addition 另外eg.In addition,I bought a book yserday.18.there be +主语①+doing (主动) eg.There is a student reading books.②+done（被动）eg.Thers is a girl called Mary.19.使…make+宾语①+adj. eg.The students made the teacher angry.②+do sth eg.The teacher made her stand.③+n. eg.We made her monitor.20.not only…but also 不仅…而且eg.①He can not only speak English but also speak French②He is not only a teacher but also a writer.(连接两个并列主语时，谓语和靠近它的主语保持一致)③Not only the teacher but also the students are in the classroom.④Not only the students but also the teacher is in the classroom.21.even,much,a little,a lot…修饰比较级eg.He is much better than you.22.be famous for…因为…而出名eg.He is famous for his works.be famous as…作为…而著名eg.He is famous for a writer.23.rest 剩余部分eg.①The rest of water is dirty.②Group One clean the window,and the rest clean the floor.24.buy sb sth=buy sth for sb25.belong to 属于make sure 确保（通常用于that引导的状语从句）Module 6一、过去进行时概念：过去的时间正在发生的动作结构：was/were doing否定结构：was/were not doing一般疑问句结构：Was/Were+主语+doing特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序二、常用语1.How is it going? 最近怎么样？（通常用Great!Good!Not bad!回答）2. I see 我明白了3.let me guess 让我猜猜4.look at 看5.strange(adj.) 奇怪的stranger(n.) 陌生人6.fall down 跌落7.lose heart 灰心丧气8.take…out of…把…从…拿出来9.How do you like…？=What do you think of…？你觉得…怎么样？10.think of+doing sth=think about+doing sth 想起做某事11.smile at sb 对某人微笑12.once or twice 一两次15.run v.跑构成短语:run away跑开run after追赶run over辗过run out of用完,耗尽三、单词、短语、例句2.5.without没有prep.without sth/doing sth 没有做某事eg.I can’t do it without your help.没有你的帮助我没法完成它。
Modules 1—6 知识归纳外研版英语八年级上册
2021-2022学年英语八（上）Ｍodules 1—6 知识归纳一、词组短语1.get to = arrive in +大地方/ arrive at +小地方= reach2.be good for / be bad for3.be good at = do well in be weak/poor in = do badly in4.with one’s help = with the help of sb5.at last / in the end6.have to do7.practise doing8.as much as possible / as much as we can9.in order to 10.so that 11.decide to do 12. invite ...to do 13. want to do = would like to do 14.plan to do15.remember to do16.win+比赛、名次：赢，获胜 17.beat +人或队：打败，优于18.help sb with sth= help sb (to) do sth19.take sb to sp 20.play... with... 21. play against22.have a great time =have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun23.be famous for 24.be famous as 25.cheer sb on26.warm up 27.give a (warm) welcome to sb28.take (花费时间，主语是it, it takes sb +时间+to do sth花费某人多少时间做某事)cost(花费钱，主语是物)spend(花费时间或钱，主语是人，spend…..on sth / in doing sth)pay（花费钱，主语是人，pay+钱for+物）29.look after(well) = take (good )care of30.take a bus / by bus / in a bus ride a bike/ by bike/ on a bike31.have trouble doing 32.take place 33.in peace34.think of 35.think about 36 take away37. take out ...(of).. 38. far away from 39.be closed to40.because of 41.be pleased with 42. be interested in43.exciting, relaxing, interesting, boring 等词用来修饰物excited, relaxed, interested, bored 等词用来修饰人44.too 也(,用于肯定句末）as well(用于句末也可用于句中）as well as (用于句中，用来连接两个并列的成分）also (用于句中) either也(,用于否定句末）45.all the time 46.look up 47. be in danger48.make a mistake 49.ask for50.tell sb to do sth tell sb not to do sthask sb to do sth ask sb not to do sth二、句型1.how long (多长时间，答语是：for +时间段)how often(多久一次，答语是：once a week, every day, twice a month….)how soon（多久将会，答语是：In +时间段…..之后）how far (多远，答语是：ten minutes’walk 10分钟的路程/ ten kilometers 10千米)how much(多少钱，问价格)2.How is the weather ...? = What is the weather like..?3.What's wrong with Lucy ?= What's the matter with Lucy ?4.—What is the population of ...? = How large is the population of ...?— It has a population of5.What a pity!6.What shall I do?7.why not do = why don’t you do 8.I don’t know = I have no idea9.so that +句子(表目的：以便）= in order to do10.so ...that+句子(表结果：导致）= enough ...to do11.so ...that...can’t ... = too ...to do12....one of +形最高级+复数名词...13. ...as...as.. (as old as) 14. ...not as...as...= ...not so...as...15. ..not the same as...= ...different from...16. How about doing...= What about doing = Let’s do17.What happened (to sb) ?18. It is +形容词(原级或比较级）(for sb) to do sth或 It is +形容词(of sb) to do sth19. It’s a good idea to do sth 20. That’s a good way to do sth21. That’s because +句子三、语法1.情态动词：can(could),can’t; should/ shall,shouldn’t; must, mustn’t; may,might; need, needn’t...后接动词原形。
外研版八年级英语上册词组全集
外研版八年级英语上册词组全集外研版八年级英语上册词组全集M1 1.try to do sth. 尽力做某事/试用做某事试用做某事 2.write down 写下；记下写下；记下3.in class 在课堂上在课堂上4.next to 在……旁边在……旁边5.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事忘记做某事doing sth. 忘记做过某事忘记做过某事6.in pairs 成双；成对成双；成对7.ask for 请求, 要求要求8.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢干某事喜欢干某事9.talk about 谈论谈论10.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；过得愉快玩得高兴；过得愉快 11.take a deep breath 深呼吸深呼吸12.all the time 一直；始终；总是一直；始终；总是13.make a list 列表；制表；编目录列表；制表；编目录14.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事建议某人做某事 15.remember to do sth. 记住要干某事记住要干某事 16.leave sth. at home 把某物忘在家里把某物忘在家里 17.show sb. around 带领某人参观带领某人参观18.for example 例如例如19.think about 考虑考虑20.make friends 交朋友交朋友M2 1.travel about/around the world 周游世界周游世界 2.one day 一天一天3.take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞（飞机）起飞4.in newspapers 在报纸上在报纸上5.on television 在电视上在电视上6.look at today’s newspaper 看今天的报纸看今天的报纸 7.all over China 全中国全中国8.by plane 乘飞机=by air 9.at home 在家中在家中10.sell out 卖完；脱售卖完；脱售11.at the end 最后；终于最后；终于= ________________________ 注意：at the end of …12.get up 起立起立e true 实现；成为现实实现；成为现实 （true 是真实的意思）实的意思）14.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人干某事邀请某人干某事 15.have a wonderful time 玩得高兴；过得愉快16.watch the Beijing Opera 观看京剧观看京剧17.take photos 照相照相 take photos of sb./sth. 18.climb the Great W all 爬长城climb/walk up the Great Wall 登长城登长城 19.visit the Palace Museum 参观故宫参观故宫20.take turns to do sth. 轮流/按次序干某事按次序干某事 21.play the piano 弹钢琴弹钢琴22.around the world 世界各地世界各地23.take a seat = sit down 坐下坐下24.more than 超过；多于=over M3 1．on the moon 在月球上在月球上2．on business 因公(出差) 3．shareshare……with sb. 与某人分享…………. . 4．space station 太空站太空站 5．remember to do sth. 记住要干某事记住要干某事 6．show show sth. sth. sth. to to to sb. sb. 给某人看某物；出示；显示示；显示7．the latest news 最新消息最新消息 8．space shuttle 宇宙飞船宇宙飞船 9．millions of years 数百万年数百万年10．go around 围绕…………..旋转旋转11．at night 在晚上在晚上12．in the universe 在宇宙在宇宙13．go beyond 超出；超过超出；超过14．in space 在太空中在太空中15．solar system 太阳系太阳系16．several times 几次几次17．so far 到目前为止到目前为止18．so so……thatthat……如此如此 …………....以至于…………. . 19．decide to do sth. 决定做某事决定做某事 20．be interested in 对……感兴趣感兴趣 21．for example 例如例如22．name after 以……而命名而命名23．as as……as as……与……一样一样M4 1.head teacher 校长校长2.get on well with sb. 和某人相处好和某人相处好3.hear of / hear about 听说听说hear from sb. _________________ 4.in face 事实上事实上= ______________________ 5. Hope School 希望学校希望学校Project Hope 希望工程希望工程6. drop out of school = stop going to school 退学，缀学退学，缀学7. get an education 得到教育得到教育 8. pay for sth. 为… 付钱付钱 9. because of 由于由于 10. with the help of 在… 的帮助下的帮助下 11. take care of = look after 照顾照顾 12. what…what…for = why for = why 为什么为什么 13. have to 不得不不得不 14. want sb to do sth.想某人去做某事想某人去做某事 15. at at school school 在读书/学习at at the the the school school 在学校里（不一定是在上学）学校里（不一定是在上学） 16.in 16.in hospital hospital 住院住院 in in the the the hospital hospital 在医院里1. classical music 西方古典音乐西方古典音乐2. pop music 流行音乐流行音乐3. be by sb. 由某人创作由某人创作4. of course 当然当然5. be sure 肯定肯定否定: ___________________ 6. traditional music 传统音乐传统音乐 7. on earth 究竟究竟 8. a fan of ... 的迷的迷 9. in the centre of 在...的中心的中心 = ___________________ 10. make him famous 使他闻名使他闻名 11. not only ... but also... 不但... 而且... 12. take take sb. sb. sb. around around around = = = ___________________ ___________________ 带某人参观某地带某人参观某地 13. hundreds of 数百数百 14. give give concerts concerts concerts = = = __________________ __________________ 举行演唱会行演唱会听音乐会_____________________ 15. more than 超过超过 16. pieces of music 几首乐曲几首乐曲 17. at the age of ... 岁 18. of course 当然当然 19. all all types types types of of of = = = ______________________ ______________________ 各种各样的各种各样的 20. play instruments 演奏乐器演奏乐器 21. a part-time job 兼职兼职22. make sth. for sb. 为某人做某事为某人做某事23. be on holiday 在度假在度假 24. be busy with/ doing 忙于做某事忙于做某事 25. for a long time 长时间长时间 26. in the world = ___________________ 在世界上在世界上26. the 20th century 第20世纪世纪1. go on 继续继续（继续讲__________, 继续工作____________ ) 2. by the river 在河边在河边 3. run past / by 在...旁边跑过旁边跑过 4. go to a tea party 去茶会去茶会 5. sit in a tree 在树上坐在树上坐 6. smile at 对着...微笑微笑(嘲笑_____________ ，对某人喊_____________) 7. fall down 跌倒跌倒 8. look into 向...里面看里面看 9. get tired 变累变累 10. have something to do 有事要... ( 没事要.... ________________________ ) 11. once or twice 一两次一两次 12. think of / about 思考思考 13. make a daisy chain 做一个花环做一个花环 14. take …out(of) 把...从...拿出来拿出来 15. get up 起来，起床起来，起床 16. run after 追逐追逐 17. run across the field 穿过田野穿过田野 18. go down the hole 下到洞里下到洞里 19. get out 出去，离开出去，离开 20.go off 熄灭，（停）电熄灭，（停）电 21. read in bed 在床上看书在床上看书 ( 躺在床上__________________ ) 22. not ... until... 直到...才... 1. have a try 试一试试一试 2. have a look 看一看看一看 3. introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人把某人介绍给某人 4. come back from 从……回来从……回来 5. get … ready 把……准备好把……准备好 6. look friendly 看起来友好看起来友好 7.hear from sb. 收到某人来信收到某人来信8. arrive at 到达到达 9. as well 也10. be proud of 以……为自豪以……为自豪 11. work hard at 努力学习……努力学习…… 12. ask sb. about 问某人关于……问某人关于……问某人关于…… 13. at first 起先，开始时起先，开始时 14. be afraid of 害怕……害怕…… 15. be excited about 对……感到兴奋对……感到兴奋 16. can can’’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地干某事迫不及待地干某事 17. get angry with 生某人气生某人气 18. sound noisy 听起来很吵听起来很吵 19. shake hands with 与……握手与……握手 20. say hello to each other 彼此互相问候彼此互相问候 21. look like 看起来像看起来像 M8 1. on the left/right 在左/右边右边 2. between A and B 在A 和B 之间之间 3. on the corner of 在...拐弯角拐弯角 4. in the middle/centre of 在...中间中间 5. go straight ahead. 一直走一直走 6. turn left/right 转左/右 7. walk/go along 沿着...走 8. go across a bridge 走过一条桥走过一条桥 9. do some shopping 去购物去购物 10. kind of 有点有点 11. get off 下车下车 反义词：_________ 12. take ... back... 将...拿回... 13. on a clear day 在晴朗的日子在晴朗的日子 14. go past 从...走过走过 15. go for a walk 去散步去散步 16. be tired 累了累了 17. go swimming 游泳游泳 18. the the best way best way to to do do do sth. sth. 做某事的最好方法 M9 1.濒危动物: animals animals in in in danger danger 2.需要做某事: need need to to to do do 3.没有喝水：没有喝水： without without drinking drinking 4.了解: learn learn about…about…5.令人惊奇的事情:: the the surprising surprising surprising thing thing 6.很吃惊地干某事: be be surprised surprised surprised to to to do do do sth sth 7.干某事很悲伤: It’s It’s sad sad sad to to to do do do sth sth8.为了…而杀死: kill…for…9.停止捕杀很难: It’s hard hard to to to stop stop stop killin killing 10.没有地方住: : no no no places places places to to to live live live in in 11.没有足够吃的食物no no enough enough enough food food food to to to e e at 12.这水不好喝: : The The The water water water isn’t isn’t isn’t good good good to to to dr dr ink 13.带走它: take take it it it away away ( 代词放___________) 14.住在森林里: : live live live in in in the the the forests forests 15.决定不做某事: : decide decide decide not not not to to to do do 16:变得很严峻: : become become become very very very serious serious 17.以…为生: live on… 18.照顾: look look after after (them, (them, her…) her…) 19.有足够住的地方:enough :enough places places places to to to live live live i i n 20.越来越少的土地居住越来越少的土地居住 less less and and and less less less lan lan d d to to to live live on 21.制定计划制定计划: : make make make a a a plan plan 22.生长得更好：grow grow better better 23.最著名的科学家: : the the the best-known best-known best-known scienti scienti st 24.以 而闻名: be be famous famous famous for…for… 25.的标志（象征）的标志（象征） the the symbol symbol symbol of…of… 26.想起想起 think think of…of… 27.考虑: : think think think about about about (it) (it) 28.例如: : for for for example example / / such such such as…as… 29.几乎没有熊猫几乎没有熊猫 very very few few few pandas. pandas. 30.也，同样也，同样 as as well well well as…as… 31.你真是太好了干某事你真是太好了干某事It’s really really nice nice nice of of of you you you to to to do… do… 32.干某事的一个计划: : a a a plan plan plan to to to do do do sth…sth… 33.保持…干净: : keep keep keep sth sth sth clean clean 34.砍伐森林: : cut cut cut down down down the the the forests forests 35.为某人而工作: : work work work for for for sb sb 36.在野外: in in the the the wild wild 37.究竟究竟 : on on earth earth 38.听到那个消息很难过：听到那个消息很难过：I'm I'm sorry sorry sorry to to to hear hear hear that. that. 39.使得某人发狂: : make make make sb sb sb mad mad 40: 把它变脏: : make make make it it it dirty dirty 41. 查找它: find find it it it out out 42.和平地生存：live live in in in pease. pease. 43.自然保护区: : nature nature nature reserve reserve 44.最后: : at at at last last 45.干某事是有趣的: : It’s It’s interesting interesting to to to do do46.需要保护: : need need need to to to protect…protect… 47.变得稀少: : become become become rare rare 48.最濒危的动物之一最濒危的动物之一 one one of of of the the the animals animals animals most most most in in in danger danger 49．出生：．出生： be be born born 50．由于许多不同的原因：for many different reasons M10 1. agree to do sth. 同意干某事同意干某事2. plan to do sth. 计划干某事计划干某事3. be famous for 以……而著名以……而著名4. offer to do sth. 愿意干某事愿意干某事5. decide to do sth. 决定干某事决定干某事6. next time 下一次下一次7. take place 发生发生8. say goodbye to 向……说再见向……说再见9. all over the world 全世界全世界 10. in the end 最后；终于最后；终于 11. make sb do sth 使某人干某事使某人干某事 12. fall in love with 与…恋爱与…恋爱 13. the Anti-Japanese War 抗日战争抗日战争 14. marry sb. 与某人结婚与某人结婚 15. from from…… to … 从…………. . 到…………. . 16. folk music 民间音乐民间音乐 17. write down 写下；记下写下；记下 18. hope to do sth. 希望干某事希望干某事 19. talk about 谈论谈论 20. would like to do sth. 很想要干某事很想要干某事 21. too too………………. . to …….. 太…………. . 而不能………….. .. 22. 600 BC 公元前600年 23. at the end 最后；终于最后；终于 M11 1. must be 一定是，必定是一定是，必定是2. may/might be. 可能是可能是3. be off to 出发到... 4. come on 来吧，加油来吧，加油5. at the moment 此时，目前此时，目前6. the best time 最佳时机最佳时机7. from time to time 有时，偶尔有时，偶尔 = _____________________ 8. compared to/with 和...相比相比9. find out 找出，发现，查明找出，发现，查明 10. travel around 周游周游 11. change colour 变色变色 12. all year 全年全年 13. make sure 确实，查明，弄明白确实，查明，弄明白 14. depend on 依靠，依赖，由...而定而定 15. best of all 最好的是最好的是 16. the rest of ...的剩余部分的剩余部分 M12 1. do some cleaning 打扫卫生打扫卫生2. stop doing sth. 停止做某事停止做某事 区别：区别：stop to do sth. 3. hang on 稍等稍等 4. bad luck 不吉利不吉利 反义词组：__________________ 5. accept a present 接受礼物接受礼物 6. cut one's hair 剪头发剪头发 = ______________________ 7. break something 打破东西打破东西 8. at spring Festival 春节期间春节期间 9. greet people 与人打招呼与人打招呼 10. for the first time 第一次第一次 11. get married 结婚结婚 12. make noise 制造噪音制造噪音 13. shake hands (with sb.) （和某人）握手握手 14. the the best best best time time time of of of year year 一年中最好的时机时机15. hear birds singing 听到鸟儿唱歌听到鸟儿唱歌 16. talk about 谈论谈论 17. clean up 打扫打扫 18. wash up 洗（餐具）洗（餐具） 19. do (one's) homework 做作业做作业 20. take off 脱下，起飞脱下，起飞 21. once a week 每周一次每周一次 22. be late for school 上学迟到上学迟到 工作迟到____________________ 23. listen to the teacher 听老师讲听老师讲 24. look up 查阅（资料或单词等）查阅（资料或单词等） 25. play music (loudly) （大声地）放音乐（大声地）放音乐。
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八年级上册各单元重点总结Module 1 How to learn English重点单词1. grammar n. 语法2. pronunciation n. 发音3. advise v. 建议4. advice n. 意见;建议5. possible adj. 可能的6. aloud adv. 大声地;出声地7. improve v. 改进;改善8. suggest v. 建议;提议9. vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量 10. spelling n. 拼写11. possible adj. 可能的 12. should v. aux. 应该13. practise v. 练习 14. agree v. 赞同15. quickly adv. 快地;迅速地 16. correct v. 纠正 adj. 正确的17. match v. 使相配；使成对 18. meaning n. 意义；意思19. complete v. 使完全 20. sentence n. 句子21. letter n. 字母 22. excellent adj.极好的；优秀的23. natural adj. 合理的 24. place v. 放置24. main adj. 主要的 25.key adj. 关键性的；非常重要的26. conversation n. 谈话；交谈 27. basic adj. 基础的28. understand v. 理解;明白（过去式：）29. forget v. 忘记（过去式：）重点短语1. look up查;查找2. make a mistake犯错误3. talk about谈论;讨论4. speak English 讲英语5. write down 写下;记下6. next to在……旁边;紧挨着7. listen to the radio听广播8. be good for对……有好处9. write to 给……写信10. a little（+不可数n.）有点 a few（+可数n.）几个;一些11. agree with sb.同意某人12. talk to sb. 跟……交谈13. send….to sb.把……(发)送给某人14. ask for请求(给予)15. watch films看电影16. be from = come from 来自17. smile at冲……微笑18. go to bed去睡觉19. get up起床20. think about考虑21. make friends with sb.与某人交朋友22. take sb. around带领某人参观……23. invite sb. to邀请某人到……24. be good at擅长25. for example = such as 例如重点句子1. We should always speak English in class. 在课上我们应该总是讲英语。
2. Let's try to speak English as much as possible. 让我们尽可能多地讲英语。
3. Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks? 为什么不在我们的笔记本上记下错误呢?4. It's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 每天大声拼读生词是一个好主意。
5. How about listening to the radio?听广播怎么样?用法集萃1. How about doing sth. ? = What about doing sth. ? 做某事怎么样?2. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事3. practise doing sth.练习做某事4. a way/ways to do sth.做某事的方法5. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（没做）forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（做过）6. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事（停止手中的事去做另一件事）stop doing sth. 停止做某事（停止正在做的事）7. need to do sth.需要做某事8. be afraid to do sth.不敢/ 害怕做某事9. try to do sth.尽力去做某事10. how to do sth.如何做某事（疑问词+ to do ）11. should do sth.应该做某事12. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事13. suggest sb （should) do sth. 建议某人(应该)做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事14. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事15. as + adj./adv.原级 + as possible 尽可能……16. It+ be+形容词+(for/of sb.)十to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是……的。
17. It's a good idea to do sth.做某事是一个好主意。
18. Why not do sth.? = Why don't we/you do sth.?为什么不做某事呢?19. Something + adj. ……的事情 eg. something new 新的事情Module2 My home town and my country重点单词1、hill n.小山;小丘2、wide adj.宽的;宽阔的3、pretty adv.相当地;非常;很4、especially adv.尤其5、island n.岛;岛屿6、low adj.矮的;低的7、countryside n.农村地区;乡下 8、population n.(某一地区的)人口9、million num.百万 10、than prep.比11、university n.大学 12、area n.地区;区域13、mountain n.山;山岳 14、low adj. 矮的；低的15、umbrella n. 雨伞16、north n.北;北方;adj.在北方的;朝北的17、south n.南;南方;adj.在南方的;朝南的18、west n.西;西方; ad j.在西方的;朝西的重点短语1. pretty good相当好;很好2. in fact事实上3. in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代4. one day 有一天5. come from来自6. be famous for以……而闻名7. part of ……的一部分8. more than超过;多于9. on the coast在海岸边10. in the east/south/west/north of…在……的东/南/西/北部重点句子1. It's taller than many other buildings.它比许多其他建筑物都高2. Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong，I'm sure.我相信终有一天它会变得和香港一样繁华。
3. What's the population of Shenzhen? 深圳的人口是多少?4. It is a newer city than Hong Kong. 它是一个比香港更新的城市。
5. Cambridge is in the east of England. 剑桥在英格兰东部。
用法集萃1. What's the population of .... …的人口是多少?2. as + 形容词/副词原级 + as 和·····一样……3. would like to do sth.想要做某事4. remember to do sth.记着去做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事5. like to do/ doing sth.喜欢做某事6.... + be+形容词比较级十than.…比……更加……Module 3 Sports重点单词1、baseball n.棒球2、volleyball n.排球3、usual adj.通常的;平常的4、exciting adj.令人激动的，使人兴奋的。
5、matter n.问题;麻烦6、relaxing adj.令人愉悦的;使人放松的7、stadium n.体育场8、enjoyable adj.令人愉快的;有乐趣的9、mind v. 介意; 讨厌;反对 10、careless adj. 粗心的;疏忽的11、already adv.已经;早已 12、score v. 得分13、practice n.练习 14、miss v.未击中;未达到15、train v.(体育)训练;操练 16、Olympics n.奥林匹克运动会17、boring adj.烦人的;无聊 18、warm v.使暖和;使温暖19、coach n. 教练 20、pleased adj. 开心的；满足的21、chance n. 机会；可能性 22、loudly adv. 响亮地；大声地23. confident adj. 自信的 24、pass v. 传递；传送25、after-school adj. 放学后的；课外的26、beat v. 打败；战胜（过去式：）27、hurt v.(使)疼痛;(使)受伤（过去式：）重点短语1. sit down坐下2. stay at home待在家里3. bad luck坏运气4. watch TV看电视5. lose matches输掉比赛6. next time下一次7. be good at擅长8. play against对抗9. warm up 热身;做准备活动10. be late for迟到11. cheer… on用欢呼声激励;为……加油12. keep fit = keep healthy保持健康13. get lost迷路14. a minute ago一分钟之前15. plenty of = a lot of = lots of 许多16. be ready for为……做好准备17. at weekends在周末18. in the countryside在乡村19. so that 以至于重点句子1 .Nothing is more exciting than playing tennis. 没有什么比打网球更令人兴奋。