【真卷】2018年安徽省安庆市中考英语模拟试卷(1月份)含答案
2018年安徽省中考英语一模试卷
2018年安徽省中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）﹣Look at the snow! Shall we go out to make a snow man？﹣（）A．Have a nice tip! B．Not at all．C．You are right．D．Nice idea!2．（1分）﹣The model plane is wonderful! How did you make it？﹣It's easy．Read the and you can do it too．（）A．discussion B．instructions C．experiment D．information3．（1分）I like traveling because I can always find ___________ interesting during the rip．（）A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything4．（1分）Now it's much easier to shop online when your order is ready，the things you want to buy to you soon．（）A．send B．were sent C．are sending D．will be sent5．（1分）Nowadays square dance has become one of ____ exercises for the Chinese grandmas．（）A．popular B．more popularC．most popular D．the most popular6．（1分）Mike often downloads music the Internet and enjoys it the computer．（）A．from；on B．with；in C．in；with D．at；from7．（1分）People in China all wonder when we worry about the air we breathe．（）A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't8．（1分）Tina was too sleepy．She fell asleep she was reading a book at the table．（）A．then B．until C．if D．while9．（1分）﹣Why didn't Mona answer my telephone yesterday evening？﹣She __________ with us at Pattaya KTV at that time．（）A．is singing B．will sing C．was singing D．has sung10．（1分）﹣How long haven't you been on vacation？﹣For a year．I will go to Mexico for a trip when my season project________．A．is finished B．have been finishedC．will be finished D．has finished11．（1分）﹣Let's go to the community if it tomorrow．﹣But nobody knows if it tomorrow．（）A．won't rain；rains B．doesn't rain；rainsC．doesn't rain；will rain D．won't rain；will rain12．（1分）The officer made his men his order at once．（）A．make out B．work out C．carry out D．break out13．（1分）We will have to leave _______ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning．（）A．early B．quietly C．slowly D．politely14．（1分）Learning to write is learning to think．You will know things more clearly _____you write them down．（）A．or B．unless C．if D．weather15．（1分）﹣I'm going to Lijiang on vacation during the winter holiday．﹣．（）A．Have a good time B．Thank youC．You're welcome D．I have no idea二、完形填空（共2小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．16．（15分）The United States is full of automobiles（机动车）．There are still many families without cars．But some families have two or （16）morecars．However，cars are used for more than pleasure．They are a （17）part of life．Cars are used for （18）．They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to （19）their jobs．When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city，they have to drive in order to carry their products．Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities．Sometimes，small children must be driven to （20）．In some cities，school buses are used only when children （21）more than a mile from the school．One （22）drives on Mondays，taking her children and the neighbors' children as well．Another mother drives on Tuesdays，another on Wednesdays and so on．This is called forming a car pool（拼车）．Working people also form car pools，with three or four people taking turns driving to the place （23）they work．More car pools should be formed in order to put （24）cars on the road and to use less oil．（25）is a great problem，and so is the traffic in and around cities．Too many cars are being driven．Something should be done about the use of cars．16．A．much B．even C．little D．such 17．A．necessary B．difficult C．proper D．possible 18．A．families B．farms C．adventures D．business 19．A．get to B．look for C．find out D．take care of 20．A．cities B．schools C．parks D．gardens 21．A．move B．study C．live D．work 22．A．way B．child C．mother D．car 23．A．when B．that C．which D．where 24．A．more B．fewer C．many D．less 25．A．Driving B．Running C．Parking D．Forming 26．（15分）Last summer，we went hiking to mountains in the countryside．On the top of the mountains，we enjoyed cool wind （26）quietly near ourears．And we watched white clouds walking freely in the sky，clear streams running happily in the valley（山谷），and （27）insects flying gladly in the air．We were happy to （28）wild flowers and fruits，and caught beautiful butterflies in the valley．I lay on the grass to watch the（29）sky and enjoyed the peace of the valley．Suddenly a tiny insect flew into my left ear．It made so many noises that I feel （30）．So I covered my ears to stop the air from entering my ear．My friends helped me to find some （31）to get the insect out，but failed．"The insect must （32）in the valley．It happened to fly into the your ear．"a little girl said （33），"I've an idea．"She led me to a dark place，and covered my right ear．Then she used a torch（手电筒）to light my left ear．I felt comfortable slowly．In the torch （34），an insect flew out of my left ear．Maybe we needn't （35）about the insects that flew into our ears．Give some light to them，they will fly towards the light．26．A．blowing B．playing C．smiling D．pushing 27．A．helpful B．thankful C．successful D．colorful 28．A．grow B．pick C．feed D．design 29．A．blue B．green C．orange D．coffee 30．A．happy B．noisy C．proud D．terrible 31．A．ways B．styles C．news D．habits32．A．get hurt B．get lost C．get tired D．get angry 33．A．deeply B．angrily C．easily D．calmly 34．A．sound B．light C．noise D．shape 35．A．blow B．think C．worry D．talk三、补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．36．（5分）Mike is a new comer in the city．He is looking for a flat．He is talking withthe owner of a flat on the phone now．Mike：Hello，this is Mike．（36）Walt：Sure，what can I help you with？Mike：（37）Walt：There is a bus stop about two blocks（街区）away．Mile：Do you know what direction that bus travels？Walt：（38）Mike：Okay，I'll just go online．Walt：（39）Mike：By the way．is there a shopping center around your house？Walt：Yes，there is one a few stops away．（40）Mike：Thank you very much．A．You can get there by sharing﹣bike．B．What kind of public transportation（交通工具）is near your flat？C．can you give me a little more information about your flat？D．I'm not sure．If you check online，you can get that kind of information．E．I'd rather take a taxi．F．Is there a train station near here？G．Good luck with your search．四、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．41．（8分）Joe was an old man．The 75﹣year﹣old lived very happily in a village and had a beautiful family．His children grew up and moved to different cities．Now，Joe has four grandchildren，and they visit him during their holidays．During one vacation，Joe was preparing his home for the kids：cleaning and buying their favorite foods．After he finished working，he realized he lost his favorite watch．The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born．Joetreasured the watch very much，especially after his wife's death．He was very upset about losing it．Once his grandchildren came，they promised him they would find the watch．One granddaughter asked："Grandpa，do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing？""I guess when I was cleaning the barn!" Joe replied．The children looked for more than two hours with Joe，but they could not find it．The kids were now also sad，but they tried to comfort their grandfather．One grandson went back to the barn to look again．Joe asked why he was going there a second time．But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to keep silent．He was there for about 15minutes and then rushed to his grandfather．He found the watch and happily gave it to Joe．Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it．The little boy replied："I sat there without making a noise，and the barn was so silent．After a few minutes，I heard the ‘tick，tick' sound and found the watch．"Joe hugged and thanked the little boy．This is the power of silence．If we stay calm，we are more able to find the solution!41．From Paragraph 2，we learn that Joe．A．knew his grandchildren very wellB．liked doing housework very muchC．got tired of his grandchildren's visitD．looked forward to his grandchildren's visits42．The underlined word "Treasure" means．A．store for future useB．value highlyC．wear anytimeD．mention carefully43．How did one of the grandchildren find the watch？A．He did a thorough cleaning of the barn．B．He searched the barn carefully for two hours．C．He made no noise and followed the ticking sound．D．He asked other children for help．44．Which is the right order of what happened in the story？a．His grandchildren came．b．They looked for more than two hours．c．The little boy sat in the barn without making a sound．d．One grandson went back to the barn again．e．Joe lost his watch accidentally．A．e a b d cB．e b a c dC．a e d b cD．a e c b d45．（8分）Students' Dormitory （寝室）Attentions：1．Dinner time：17：30pm．﹣19：00pm．2．Self﹣study at night：19：30﹣﹣21：30in the classrooms．3．Light out：10：30pm．from Monday to Friday．Rules：Keep quiet in the bedrooms at any time；Keep your rooms and toilets clean and tidy；No beer，or smoking in the rooms；No dangerous things in the dormitory；Open fire isn't allowed；No parties or entertainment activities in the dormitory；No friends or family members staying for the night；Low Carbon Life （低碳生活）It's a duty for us to save energy，protect our Mother Earth and make our livesbetter．Notes：Come to school by bike or bus instead of by car；Use shopping bags instead of plastic bags；Turn off the tap in toilets after using it；Recycle （循环利用）water as possible as you can；Use paper on both sides；Walk upstairs in the teaching buildings instead of using the lifts．Turn off the lights before leaving the classrooms；Fewer easy﹣boxes in the school yard to reduce white pollution．School Electric LibraryOpen time：18：00﹣21：00on school nights；8：00am﹣22：00pm．on weekends．Library cards：¥ 1for once，¥ 20for a month，¥ 150for a year．Don'ts：No food phone mute No photos No running No climbingNo fire No smoking No litter No petsDon't make45．Self﹣study at night in the classrooms lasts for at school．A．half an hourB．an hourC．one and a half hoursD．two hours46．There are attentions for us to have a low carbon life．A．fourB．fiveC．eightD．ten47．What can we do in the school electric library？A．To take pets into it．B．To surf on the Internet．C．To talk with others．D．To bring food and drink．48．What can we know from the posters？A．We should pay ¥ 40for a library card for two months．B．There aren't any lifts in the school teaching buildings．C．Students can have a birthday party in the dormitory．D．We can use our smart phones to take photos in the library．49．（8分）Mr．Guo is a teacher from Xi'an．He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二维码），"We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate（使产生）the codes，and in the end everything gets easier．" Said Guo．"When students finish the homework，they keep it on WeChat．Then，each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me．So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone．"The QR codes can be sent to Mr．Guo by email，QQ and WeChat．When Guo scans （扫描）his students' QR codes，their homework appears on his phone．He finds that their homework becomes more creative，with many pictures，music and even videos．Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting．"We are living in the information age．Many students like to work with computers，which makes learning more fun．" said Tingting，a student of Guo's．"The paper is not easy to keep，but the code is easy to keep and share．" Guosaid．"It is worth trying to use new technology in education．Education itself is a kind of creation．I don't want my students to fall behind the times．" However，some parents are worried．They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers．But in fact，it's unnecessary．Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework．They only use the code when they hand in their work，which doesn't take them too much time．Also for teachers，it allows them to check the students' work at any time．And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．49．According to the passage，students can keep their homework on．A．WeChatB．QQC．emailD．blog（博客）50．Guo's students think the new way is．A．strangeB．boringC．interestingD．unnecessary51．What does "it" in Paragraph 4refer to（指代）？A．The paper is not easy to keep．B．Keeping and sharing the code easily．C．Trying to use new technology in education．D．Education itself is a kind of creation．52．Some parents are worried，because they think their children will．A．talk with teachers face to faceB．spend too much time on computers or phonesC．not like the new way of handing in homeworkD．find the QR codes too difficult to use53．（10分）When a child is told he is "uncool"，it can be very painful．He may say he doesn't care，and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose．But these are simple ways to deal with sadness by pretending（假装）it's not there．Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful．If you say，"Why are you worried about what other children think about you？It doesn't matter!" Children know that it does matter．Instead，an active way may be best．You could say，"I'm going to do a few things for you to help you feel better in school．"If a boy is having trouble making friends，the teacher can help him．The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to do things for class．This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him．A teacher can also raise a child's popularity in the group by showing that he values that child．It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child，or let him be a partner with that child in activities，etc．There are things that parents can do at home，too．Be friendly when your child brings others home to play．Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider "Super"．When you plan trips，picnics，movies，and other shows，invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends．What you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out．Then，if he has good qualities，he can start to build real friendship of his own．53．An "uncool" child may．A．care nothing about itB．do something uncool on purposeC．develop a sense of angerD．pretend to get hurt very much54．A teacher can help an unpopular child by．A．seeing the child as the teacher's favoriteB．asking the child to do something for partnersC．forcing other children to make friends with the childD．offering the child chances to show his good qualities55．How can parents help their child fit in better？A．By cooking delicious food for him．B．By being kind to his schoolmates．C．By forcing him to invite friends home．D．By taking him to have picnics in the park．56．Which of the following is TRUE？A．Children don't care others' comments（评论）on them．B．It's only teacher's work to make children popular．C．Parents should take their children out for picnic and shows more often．D．Inviting children's friends to family activities is good for them to make friends．57．Which is the best title of the text？A．How an Unpopular Child can be HelpedB．Why Some Children are UnpopularC．What Good Qualities Unpopular Children HaveD．Who Care about Unpopular Children58．（6分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．"Here is the shopping for Mr Green，"said Dad，handing me a big plastic bag．Dad owned a milk bar，and sometimes I helped out after school with deliveries（送货）．We had our regulars，but times were hard．Dad said it was the home deliveries that kept us in business﹣that，and the tea Dad imported（进口）from Fuzhou．Dad was well﹣known for his tea，and people came from miles around to buy it．I loaded up my bicycle with Mr Green's shopping．His order always included three packets of Dad's tea．How Mr Green could drink that much tea each week was a mystery to me．"See you later，Chen，"said Dad．He always called me by my Chinese name．Dad's parents came from China in the 1950s．I had a one﹣yuan coin they brought with them．I cycled out into the sun，wishing I could drive﹣it would be so much quicker to make deliveries．Dad always said the exercise was good for me．I knew he was right，but I'd already decided that when I left home，the first thing I would do was buy a car．I loved anything to do with cars，and I'd decided I would be a mechanic，although I knew it wasn't Dad had in mind for me．He'd already started saying to his friends，"When Chen goes to university…"If that happened，I would be the first person in my family to go，and it would be a great honor for my dad．But it wasn't what I wanted．58．How did Dad keep his business？59．What was Mr Green's order？60．When did my grandparents leave China？五、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺．61．（1分）When we met，we s（握住）hands with each other．62．（1分）Michael is always t（渴望）for knowledge．63．（1分）The girl feels scared every time she c（过）the river．64．（1分）The scientist always dresses himself s（朴素地）and cleanly．65．（1分）Your tiny help may bring much w（温暖）to people in trouble．六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）66．（25分）目前，越来越多的中学生利用周末来上各种各样的培训机构或请家教．对于这一现象，存在两种不同的观点．有些人认为有必要，因为：1．可以巩固课堂所学内容；2．可以学到更多东西．另一些人认为没有必要，因为：1．容易养成依赖习惯；2．学生需要更多的时间休息；3．许多培训班和家教以盈利为目的．你的观点：……请根据以上提示，以Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary？为题写一篇短文．参考词汇：巩固strengthen（v．）依赖dependence（n．）要求：1．词数：80～100 个；2．开头已给出，不计入总词数；3．要点齐全，行文连贯，适当发挥．Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary？More and more middle school students go to many kinds of training classes or having family teachers at the weekend．There are two different viewpoints about it．2018年安徽省中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）﹣Look at the snow! Shall we go out to make a snow man？﹣（）A．Have a nice tip! B．Not at all．C．You are right．D．Nice idea!【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是看雪！我们出去堆雪人好吗？好主意．A 旅途愉快，B根本不，C你是对的，D好主意．故选：D．2．（1分）﹣The model plane is wonderful! How did you make it？﹣It's easy．Read the and you can do it too．（）A．discussion B．instructions C．experiment D．information【解答】考查名词．A讨论．B说明．C实验．D消息．结合语境"﹣﹣模型飞机很棒！你是怎么制作的？﹣﹣这很简单，阅读__，你也可以．"．可知，应该是"说明"．故选：B．3．（1分）I like traveling because I can always find ___________ interesting during the rip．（）A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything【解答】考查不定代词．A没有动词．B任何东西（通常用于一般疑问句或否定句）．C一些东西．D一切．结合语境"我喜欢旅行，因为我总能在假期里找到__有趣的__．"．可知，肯定句，应该是"一些东西"．故选：C．4．（1分）Now it's much easier to shop online when your order is ready，the things you want to buy to you soon．（）A．send B．were sent C．are sending D．will be sent【解答】根据soon．可知句子所使用的时态为将来时；再根据the things作主语，它是send这个动作的承受着，当主语是动作的承受着时，可知句子所使用的语态应该为被动语态．所以句子所使用的应该是一般将来时的被动语态，构成为：will+be+动词过去分词．故选D．5．（1分）Nowadays square dance has become one of ____ exercises for the Chinese grandmas．（）A．popular B．more popularC．most popular D．the most popular【解答】答案：D根据for the Chinese grandmas可知，此处表示比较的范围是"中国的奶奶们"，要用形容词的最高级；"最…之一"的表达形式：one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式+in/of/at+比较的范围．句中popular的最高级形式是most popular，并且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，意思是"最受欢迎的"，故选D．6．（1分）Mike often downloads music the Internet and enjoys it the computer．（）A．from；on B．with；in C．in；with D．at；from【解答】考查介词．句意"迈克经常从网上下载音乐并在电脑上欣赏．"．第一个空，从网上下载音乐．用from从…第二个空，在电脑上用介词on．故选：A．7．（1分）People in China all wonder when we worry about the air we breathe．（）A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't【解答】考查情态动词．A不可能．B不必．C不应该．D不允许．结合语境"中国人都想知道什么时候我们_担心我们呼吸的空气．"．可知，应该是"不必"．故选：B．8．（1分）Tina was too sleepy．She fell asleep she was reading a book at the table．（）A．then B．until C．if D．while【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是Tina太困了，她在桌子上看书时睡着了．后面是一个过去进行时，用while当…的时候．A然后，B直到，C如果．故选：D．9．（1分）﹣Why didn't Mona answer my telephone yesterday evening？﹣She __________ with us at Pattaya KTV at that time．（）A．is singing B．will sing C．was singing D．has sung【解答】答案：C．结合at that time可知表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语she，故was，故答案是C．10．（1分）﹣How long haven't you been on vacation？﹣For a year．I will go to Mexico for a trip when my season project________．A．is finished B．have been finishedC．will be finished D．has finished【解答】答案：A．when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，从句主语my season project是动词finish的承受者，故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，主语单数，故is，故答案是A．11．（1分）﹣Let's go to the community if it tomorrow．﹣But nobody knows if it tomorrow．（）A．won't rain；rains B．doesn't rain；rainsC．doesn't rain；will rain D．won't rain；will rain【解答】答案：C．结合语境Let's go to the community 就让我们去社区，可知上文是条件状语从句，当主句描述将来动作时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作．下文是宾语从句，时态和主句没有必然联系．结合关键词tomorrow 可知从句中描述的是将来动作，故用一般将来时态．故选C．12．（1分）The officer made his men his order at once．（）A．make out B．work out C．carry out D．break out【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是警官让他的手下立刻执行他的命令．A 理解，B解决，C执行，D爆发．故选：C．13．（1分）We will have to leave _______ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning．（）A．early B．quietly C．slowly D．politely【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：早地；B：安静地；C：慢慢地；D：有礼貌地；根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是"明天早晨为了避开车辆高峰，我们必须早出发．"，由此判断句子中缺少"early"一词，故答案为A．14．（1分）Learning to write is learning to think．You will know things more clearly _____you write them down．（）A．or B．unless C．if D．weather【解答】答案：C．联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，推测设空处所在句子的句意是"如果你把事情写下来，你会更清楚地理解它们．"，其中"you write them down"是"You will know things more clearly"的条件．所以用if引导条件状语从句．故选C．15．（1分）﹣I'm going to Lijiang on vacation during the winter holiday．﹣．（）A．Have a good time B．Thank youC．You're welcome D．I have no idea【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是寒假期间我要去丽江度假．玩得开心．A 玩得开心，B谢谢，C不客气，D我不知道．故选：A．二、完形填空（共2小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．16．（15分）The United States is full of automobiles（机动车）．There are still many families without cars．But some families have two or （16）A more cars．However，cars are used for more than pleasure．They are a （17）A part of life．Cars are used for （18）D．They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to （19）A their jobs．When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city，they have to drive in order to carry their products．Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities．Sometimes，small children must be driven to （20）B．In some cities，school buses are used only when children （21）C more than a mile from the school．One （22）C drives on Mondays，taking her children and the neighbors' children as well．Another mother drives on Tuesdays，another on Wednesdays and so on．This is called forming a car pool（拼车）．Working people also form car pools，with three or four people taking turns driving to the place （23）D they work．More car pools should be formed in order to put （24）B cars on the road and to use less oil．（25）C is a great problem，and so is the traffic in and around cities．Too many cars are being driven．Something should be done about the use of cars．16．A．much B．even C．little D．such 17．A．necessary B．difficult C．proper D．possible18．A．families B．farms C．adventures D．business 19．A．get to B．look for C．find out D．take care of 20．A．cities B．schools C．parks D．gardens 21．A．move B．study C．live D．work 22．A．way B．child C．mother D．car 23．A．when B．that C．which D．where 24．A．more B．fewer C．many D．less 25．A．Driving B．Running C．Parking D．Forming【解答】16．A 考查形容词，结合文意可知，有些家庭有两辆甚至（even）超过两辆的车，结合more cars，可知much 修饰比较级，意为"…得多"，little 意为"小的；少的"，such 意为"如此的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．17．A 考查形容词，由more than pleasure 可知，车子不只是用来享受，它们已经成为了生活中必不可少（necessary）的一部分．difficult困难的；主要的"，proper 意为"正确的"，possible 意为"可能的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．18．D 考查名词，结合下文They are driven to offices and factories by workers 可知，此处是说汽车的商业（business）用途．families 意为"家庭"，farm 意为"农场"，adventures冒险活动，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．19．A 考查短语，A，get to "到达"；B，look for "寻找"；C，find out "发现；找到"；D，take care of 照顾；结合句意可知，此处是说到达（get to）工人们工作的地方．故正确答案为A．20．B 考查名词，结合下文的In some cities，school buses are used 可知，小孩子需要用车载到学校（school）．city 意为"城市"，park 意为"公园"，garden 意为"花园"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．21．C 考查动词，结合文意可知，在一些城市，当孩子们住（live）得离学校超过一英里时，校车就会被派上用场．move 意为"移动"，study 意为"学习"，work 意为"工作"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．22．C 考查名词，由下文的Another mother drives on Tuesdays 可知，一位母亲（mother）在周一开车接送她的孩子和她邻居家的孩子．child 意为"孩子"，way 意为"路；方法"，car 意为"车"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．23．D 考查代词，结合句意可知，三四个人轮流开车到他们上班的地方（where）．横线处的内容引导后面的内容作place 的定语，先行词是place，所以此处用关系副词where，等于in which，其它选项均不合题意．when修饰时间．that没有具体意义．which修饰物．where修饰地点，故正确答案为D．24．B 考查形容词，结合文意可知，为了让在路上的车变少（fewer），应该形成更多的拼车．more 意为"更多"，many 意为"很多"，less 意为"更少"（修饰不可数名词），均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．25．C 考查动词，结合本段上下文可知，该段是在阐述公路上的车太多了，由此导致的问题有，Parking is a great problem，and so is the traffic in and around cities "停车是一个大问题，城市里和周边的交通也很成问题"．Driving 意为"驾驶"，Running 意为"跑步"，forming 意为"形成"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．26．（15分）Last summer，we went hiking to mountains in the countryside．On the top of the mountains，we enjoyed cool wind （26）A quietly near our ears．And we watched white clouds walking freely in the sky，clear streams running happily in the valley（山谷），and （27）D insects flying gladly in the air．We were happy to （28）B wild flowers and fruits，and caught beautiful butterflies in the valley．I lay on the grass to watch the（29）A sky and enjoyed the peace of the valley．Suddenly a tiny insect flew into my left ear．It made so many noises that I feel （30）D．So I covered my ears to stop the air from entering my ear．My friends helped me to find some （31）A to get the insect out，but failed．"The insect must （32）B in the valley．It happened to fly into the your ear．"a little girl said （33）D，"I've an idea．"She led me to a dark place，and covered my right ear．Then she used a torch（手电筒）to light my left ear．I felt comfortable slowly．In the torch （34）B，an insect flew out of my left ear．Maybe we needn't （35）C about the insects that flew into our ears．Give some light to them，they will fly towards the light．26．A．blowing B．playing C．smiling D．pushing 27．A．helpful B．thankful C．successful D．colorful 28．A．grow B．pick C．feed D．design 29．A．blue B．green C．orange D．coffee 30．A．happy B．noisy C．proud D．terrible 31．A．ways B．styles C．news D．habits32．A．get hurt B．get lost C．get tired D．get angry 33．A．deeply B．angrily C．easily D．calmly 34．A．sound B．light C．noise D．shape 35．A．blow B．think C．worry D．talk【解答】46．A 考查动词辨析．A表示吹；B表示玩；C表示微笑；D表示推．由常理可知，风一般和吹搭配，此处表示我们享受凉风静静地在我们的耳边吹动，选A．47．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示有帮助的；B表示感谢的；C表示成功的；D表示五颜六色的．结合语境可知此处表示五颜六色的昆虫开心地在空中飞舞，选D．48．B 考查动词辨析．A表示成长；B表示捡，摘；C表示喂养；D表示设计．结合语境可知此处表示我们开心地搞野花和野果子，选B．49．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示蓝色；B表示绿色；C表示橙色；D表示咖啡．由常识可知天是蓝色的，选A，表示我躺在草地上看蓝天，选A．50．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示开心的；B表示吵闹的；C表示自豪的；D表示糟糕的．由It made so many noises可知我是感觉糟糕的，选D．51．A 考查名词辨析．A表示方法；B表示风格；C表示新闻；D表示习惯．结合语境可知此处表示我的朋友们帮助我找了一些方法来让昆虫出来，选A．52．B 考查短语辨析．A表示受伤；B表示迷路；C表示变累；D表示生气．由It happened to fly into the your ear可推测此处表示这只昆虫一定是在山谷里迷路了，选B．53．D 考查副词辨析．A表示深深地；B表示生气地；C表示容易地；D表示冷静地．由I've an idea可知小女孩是冷静地说，选D．54．B 考查名词辨析．A表示声音；B表示光；C表示噪音；D表示形状．结合。
初中英语-2018年安徽省-中考试题带答案
2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语试卷第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ. 关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词和短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. look B. knock C. cook2. A. dream B. cream C. team3. A. ticket B. pocket C. jacket4. A. reach B. catch C. search5. A. put up B. turn up C. pick upⅡ. 短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. Which animal does the woman want to see?A. B. C.7. What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?A. B. C.8. What place does the woman want to find?A. B. C.9. How will the man go to Beijing?A. B. C.10. What does Peter usually do after school?A. B. C.11. What does Dad want Julie to do？A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.12. Why is Marry worried these days?A. Because she has much work.B. Because she has lost some money.C. Because she is putting on weight.13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice.B. The words are great.C. The song is short.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bankB. In a hotel.C. In a hotel.15. How soon will the concert begin?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.Ⅲ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
2018年安徽省安庆市中考英语模拟试卷(1月份)-教师用卷
2018年安徽省安庆市中考英语模拟试卷（1月份）副标题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.-Is this____ dictionary？-Yes， it's_____ English dictionary． And ______dictionary is Mary's．（）A. a， the， the．B. a． an． theC. the， an， aD. the， the， a【答案】B【解析】a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译"这个，那个，这些，那些"．由题干"一本字典，一本英语字典．"，都E是泛指，"一本"用不定冠词．因dictionary是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格用a．English是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第二个空格用an．由题干"这本字典是玛丽的"，第二次提到的东西用定冠词the．所以第三个空格用the．．故选：B．--这是一本字典吗？--是的，它是一本英语字典．这本字典是玛丽的．本题考查冠词的用法，做题是要注意a，an 不定冠词的不同用法，后面跟的单词或字母，是指的开头的元音音素而不是元音字母，注意定冠词的用法．根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.Is your name Jim Green？- _______．I'm Jack Brown．（）A. Yes， I amB. No， I'm notC. Yes， it isD. No， it isn't【答案】D【解析】根据I'm Jack Brown，可以判断这里应该是否定回答，这里your name 表示名字，回答用it代替．故选：D．--你的名字叫Jim Green吗？--不，不是．我是Jack Brown．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．3.________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese，so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well．（）A. Neither，norB. Not only，but alsoC. Both，andD. Either，or【答案】B【解析】答案：B；Neither；nor既不，也不；Not only；but also不但，而且；Both；and 两者都；Either；or或者，或者；根据后面的句意they can communicate with these Chinese students very well他们能和中国学生很好的交流，可知Tom和Mary汉语都讲得很好；B和C在意思上都对，但是Both；and在连接两个并列主语是谓语用复数，但句子用的是speaks，推测该空依据了就近原则，故用Not only，but also；故选B．Tom和Mary汉语都讲得很好，所以他们能和这些中国学生很好的交流．根据语境，细读选项，认真分析选项之间的异同，选择正确的答案．4.We should help people ________ are in trouble（）A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which【答案】A【解析】首先根据语境推测句意是"我们应该去帮助那些处于困境中的人．"，分析句子结构，本句中的"are in trouble"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that/who故选：A．我们应该去帮助那些处于困境中的人．本题考查定语从句的关系代词．做此题的关键是找准先行词，是人还是物，在从句中做什么句子成分，然后根据语法选择正确的引导词．5.Do you think _______is useful to learn a foreign language？（）A. thatB. itC. thisD. they【答案】B【解析】考查it用法．A那．B它．C这．D他们．句意"你认为学习一门外语有用吗？"．it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…固定搭配．it做形式主语．真正主语是不定式．故选：B．你认为学习一门外语有用吗？考查It用法．通常用于形式主语或形式宾语．结合语境，选择合适答案．6.-How would your family like to travel？-It's a problem in my family．Mother prefers to take a bus to travel，while father always sticks to travel．（）A. to driveB. to drivingC. drivingD. drive【答案】B【解析】答案：B 联系前后语境，根据关键词sticks并结合选项可知，这里应运用固定短语stick to doing sth去完成，意为"坚持做某事"．因为to在短语中是介词，所以后面应用动名词形式；故在句中应表达为to driving，stick to driving意为坚持开车．故选B．-你的家人喜欢怎样去旅行？-在我家这是个问题．母亲更喜欢乘公共汽车旅行，而父亲总是坚持开车旅行．此题考查固定短语的用法．注意在stick to doing sth这个短语中，to是介词，其后一定要跟动名词，不要误以为是不定式的符号而错误的使用了动词原形．7.What ______you ______ do last night？（）A. did， suppose toB. are， supposingC. were， supposed toD. were， supposing to【答案】C【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思为昨天晚上你应该做什么？本题考查固定短语be supposed to do sth，时态是一般过去时．故选：C．昨天晚上你应该做什么？解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．8.-How about going shopping this weekend，Peter？-Sorry．I prefer rather than ．（）A. to stay at home； go outB. to go out； stay at homeC. staying at home； go outD. going out； stay at home【答案】A【解析】答案：A．prefer to do sth．rather than do sth．"宁愿…而不愿…"．prefer to 和rather than后加动词原形．根据Sorry，可知他不愿意出去买东西．故选A．--皮特，这个周末去购物怎样？--对不起．我宁愿待在家里也不想外出．本题考查了动词短语和动词不定式的用法．解答时注意prefer to do sthrather than do sth．"宁愿…而不愿…"的用法．9.The machine is used ______digging． It's made _______ metal．I guess it's made ______ Wuhan．（）A. by， from， inB. for， of， fromC. for， of， inD. for ，of， by【答案】C【解析】根据The machine is used ______digging． It's made _______ metal．I guess it's made ______ W uhan．可知句子考查be used for表示被用来做某事，be made of表示由…制成，可以看出原材料，be made in后面跟产地．故选：C．这台机器是用来挖掘的，是金属做的．我猜是武汉制造的．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．10.-Look! What a nice bike!-Wow! So it is． I'd like to buy _____too．（）A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词，根据What a nice bike，I'd like to buy _____too，可知是想买一辆自行车，it表示同一事物；one表示同一类别，this，这个；that，那个；这里应该表示自行车这一类别．故选：C．--看！多漂亮的自行车啊！--哇！是的，我也想买一个．本题考查代词的用法的辨析，在平时的学习中掌握it、one、that和this的含义以及它们的用法，在不同题目中用法也不同．11.I found a letter _______ on the floor when I came into the classroom．（）A. lyingB. layC. lieD. lies【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据I found a letter _______ on the floor，可知这里考查的是find sth doing意思是发现…处于某种状态，letter 和lie是主动关系，所以这里用动词的ing形式．故选A．当我走进教室的时候，我发现地上有一封信．本题考查了非谓语动词的用法．解答时注意：find sb．doing sth．发现某人做某事．12.I don't have a partner to practice English ________．（）A. /B. withC. toD. and【答案】B【解析】考查介词用法，句子中have a partner to do sth．有搭档做某事，practice English with sb．和朋友一起练习英语，这里a partner是介词with的宾语．故选：B．我没有搭档练习英语．首先理解句子的意思，抓住句子中固定词组，注意介词的区别，结合所给选项答案．13.-______ will the sports meeting be held？-_______ two weeks．（）A. When， ForB. How long， InC. How soon， InD. How soon， For【答案】C【解析】考查疑问词组．when什么时候．how long多久，对一段时间提问．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答，通常用于一般将来时态．原句是一般将来时．用how soon．回答用in+一段时间．故选：C．--运动会多久以后被举行？--两周后．疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．14.The boy with his parents _______trees for 2hours．（）A. have been plantedB. have been platingC. has been plantingD. has been planted【答案】C【解析】此题考察现在完成进行时态；have been planted，主语是非第三人称单数，是被动语态；has been planted，主语是第三人称单数，是被动语态；has been planting 主语是第三人称单数，是主动语态；have been planting，主语是非第三人称单数，是主动语态；此题主语是the boy，后面的 with his parents 是伴随状语，不影响谓语，因此主语是第三人称单数谓语用has，植树是主动语态应该用planting．故选：C．这个男孩和他的父母已经在植树植了两个小时了．此题考察现在完成时的进行时以及助动词的单数第三人称，在熟知此知识点的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．15.Every morning， we are asked ________ taken our temperatures．（）A. if we haveB. if have weC. we had ifD. if had we【答案】A【解析】根据Every morning， we are asked ________ taken our temperatures，可知这里asked后面跟一个宾语从句，语序应该用陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除，选项C这里if应该放在we前面，排除．故选：A．每天早上，我们都被问到我们是否已经测量了温度．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you!On this special day I'd like to talk to you(16)a special way．I don't think I'm good at(17)you my thoughts face to face，so I'm writing to tell you my deep love for you．You're not a rich man or a famous person．But in my heart，you are one of the greatest(18)in the world．I'm (19)you．You've (20)been interested in fame and wealth．You do(21)things like paying phone bills on time，and working as a worker in your factory．The smile on your face shows you're pleased with the family．You take good care of my grandparents．You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with mum on Sundays．In the past，I didn't care(22)you were with or not．Now I am sorry to say I(23)you my respect before．But I am thankful for what you have done for me．I am quite lucky that I have(24)a great father．And I feel happy that now I can let you(25)how much I love you．You are successful as a son，a husband，a father and a friend．I wish you happy forever!Lots of love，David16. A. in B. at C. by D. on17. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling18. A. businessmen B. man C. men D. worker19. A. worried about B. proud of C. afraid of D. sorry20. A. always B. ever C. already D. never21. A. ordinary B. interesting C. wonderful D. popular22. A. whether B. that C. what D. where23. A. will show B. don't show C. didn't show D. have shown24. A. too B. so C. very D. such25. A. to know B. know C. knew D. knowing【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D 【小题6】A 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】D 【小题10】B 【解析】46 A 考查介词：根据a special way，结合选项，推测意思是在这个特殊的日子，我想用特别的方式和你谈谈．考查短语in a special way，故选A．47 D 考查动词：根据you my thoughts face to face，结合选项，推测意思是我认为我不擅长将我的想法面对面地告诉你，考查短语tell sb．sth．故选D告诉．A谈话，B说，强调说的内容，C将某种语言．48 C 考查名词：根据You're not a rich man or a famous person，这是写给父亲的信，结合选项，推测意思是你是世界上最伟大的男人之一，考查短语one of+可数名词复数，故选C男人．A生意人，D工人，单数．49 B 考查固定短语：根据But in my heart，you are one of the greatest（48）Cin the world．结合选项，推测意思是我为你感到骄傲，故选B．A担心，C害怕，D对不起．50 D 考查副词：根据been interested in fame and wealth，结合选项，推测意思是你从来没有对名利感兴趣．故选D从不．A总是，B曾经，C已经．51 A 考查形容词：根据things like paying phone bills on time，结合选项，推测意思是你做一些平常的事情，比如按时支付电话费．故选A平常的．B有趣的，C精彩的，D流行的．52 A 考查连词：根据you were with or not，结合选项，推测意思是在过去，我不在乎你是否在一起．考查短语whether…or not，故选A是否．B那个，C什么，D哪里．53 C 考查动词：根据you my respect before，结合选项，推测意思是现在我很抱歉地说之前我没有表示我对你的尊敬，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选C．54 D 考查形容词：根据a great father，结合选项，推测意思是我很幸运我有这样一个伟大的父亲，故选D这样的，修饰名词．A也，B因此，C非常，副词．55 B 考查动词：根据I can let you，结合选项，推测意思是现在我很高兴能让你知道我多爱你，考查短语let sb．do，故选B．本文是David在父亲生日那天写给父亲的一封信．在这个特殊的日子，我想用特别的方式和你谈谈．我认为我不擅长将我的想法面对面地告诉你，所以我写信告诉你我对你的深深的爱．解答完形填空这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据和线索，准确作答．The bicycle is the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world．What is the most surprising is that it was not (26) earlier，although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things．These things were not produced (27) long after he died．A person riding a bicycle uses (28) energy to make the bicycle move，and there is no pollution at all when you are riding．Even so，in developed (29)，most people don't travel to work by bicycle．It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel ______ （60）if they ride to work．It's because (30) cars on the roads becomes larger．It certainly becomes (31) to ride a bicycle．As a result，more people put their bicycles away and go to work (32) their cars，and in this way，the situation becomes more serious．(33) the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths（开设通道）only for bicycles，and to make (34) so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles26. A. invent B. inventing C. invented D. to invent27. A. before B. when C. since D. until28. A. much B. quite a lot ofC. very littleD. many29. A. world B. countries C. land D. earth30. A. lucky B. glad C. sorry D. tired31. A. the number of B. a number of C. this kind of D. all kinds of32. A. safer B. more dangerousC. much dangerousD. safe33. A. by B. in C. use D. drive34. A. Hardly B. May be C. Perhaps D. Nearly35. A. it B. them C. us D. that【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D 【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】A 【解析】56 C 考查动词：根据 that it was not，结合选项，推测意思是最令人惊讶的是，它不是早发明的，尽管伟大的发明家达•芬奇曾为自行车画过画，也曾为飞行器和其他一些东西画过画．这里主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态，后面接动词的过去分词，故选C．57 D 考查连词：根据These things were not produced，结合选项，推测意思是这些东西直到他死后很长时间才被生产，考查短语not…until…，故选D直到．A在之前，B何时，C自从．58 C 考查形容词：根据energy to make the bicycle move，结合选项，推测意思是一个骑自行车的人用很少的能量便可以使自行车移动，后面是一个不可数名词，故选C非常少的，修饰不可数名词．A多的，修饰不可数名词，B相当多的，D很多的，修饰可数名词．59 B 考查名词：根据most people don't travel to work by bicycle，结合选项，推测意思是在一些发达国家，大多数人不骑自行车上班．故选B国家．A世界，C土地，D地球．60 D 考查形容词：根据It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel，结合选项，推测意思是它不是因为自行车贵或是人们感到累，故选D．A幸运的，B好的，C 对不起．61 A 考查短语：根据cars on the roads becomes larger，结合选项，推测意思是而是因为路上骑车的数量便大，后面谓语动词是单数，故选A…的数量，谓语动词用单数．B大量的，C这种类型，D各种各样．62 B 考查比较级：根据because （61）A cars on the roads becomes larger．结合选项，推测意思是因此骑自行车变得更加危险，故选B更加危险的．A更安全的，C错误，D安全的．63 B 考查介词：根据their cars，结合选项，推测意思是结果更多人放弃自行车而乘汽车去上班，考查短语in their cars，故选B．64 C 考查副词：根据the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths （开设通道）only for bicycles，结合选项，推测意思是或许使骑车更安全和更受欢迎的最好方法是只为自行车创造道路．这里用副词perhaps修饰整个句子，故选C或许，副词．A几乎不，B可能，或许，谓语动词，D将近．65 A 考查代词：根据so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to u se their bicycles，结合选项，推测意思是对司机来说把车带到城里，让他们回去使用他们的自行车是相当困难和昂贵的．这里用it充当形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式，故选A．B他们，C我们，D那个．自行车是世界上最简单但最有用的发明．最令人惊讶的是，它不是很早被发明的，尽管伟大的发明家达•芬奇曾为自行车画过画，也曾为飞行器和其他一些东西画过画．下文具体向我们介绍了它的发展历史．解答完形填空这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据和线索，准确作答．三、阅读理解（本大题共17小题，共34.0分）AHenry was from America and he went to London for a holiday．One day，he did not feel well，so he went to the clerk at the desk of his hotel and said，"I want to see a doctor．Can you give me the name of a good one？"The clerk said，"Dr．Kenneth Grey．"Henry said，"Thank you very much．Is he expensive？""Well，"the clerk answered，"you have to pay him 2pounds for your first visit to him and 1.5pounds for later visit"Henry decided to save 50pence．So when he went to see the doctor，he said，"I come again，doctor"For a few seconds the doctor looked at his face carefully without saying anything．Then hesaid，"Oh，yes" He looked him over and then said，"Everything goes as it should do．Just continue with the medicine I gave you last time．"36.Henry went to London ______ ．A. to visit a hotelB. to have a holidayC. to see a doctorD. to find a job37.If someone visits Kenneth Grey for his first time，he should pay ______ ．A. 50penceB. 1.5poundsC. 2poundsD. 3.5pounds38.Henry said to the doctor that he came again because he wanted to ______ ．A. save 50penceB. know the doctorC. change the medicineD. make friends with the doctor39.From the last paragraph，we can learn that the doctor is ______ ？A. expensiveB. popularC. upsetD. clever【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D【解析】71．B．细节理解题．根据"Henry was from America and he went to London for a holiday．"亨利从美国到伦敦去度假．故选B．72．C．细节理解题．根据"you have to pay him 2pounds for your first visit to him "你第一次去看医生的话，需要支付两英镑．故选C．73．A．细节理解题．根据"Henry decided to save 50pence． So when he went to see the doctor， he said， "I come ag ain， doctor"亨利决定节省50便士，所以去的时候就对医生说"我是第二次来"故选A．74．D．细节理解题．根据"then said， "Everything goes as it should do． Just continue with the medicine I gave you la st time．"医生然后说"一切都是按照预期的进行的，继续吃我上次给你的药就可以了"因此可知这个医生很聪明．故选D．【文章大意】本文主要介绍了亨利从美国到伦敦去度假．有一天他感觉不舒适，就让服务员给他介绍一个最好的医生．这个医生还有一个习惯，第一次去的病人要支付两英镑，再一次就可以支付1.5英镑．亨利去对医生说"这是我第二次来"首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．B？A. MashaB. MarieC. MichikoD. Andrew41.What is Michiko's dream？______A. Visiting Egypt．B. Going from one place to another in a minute．C. Gong to a top universityD. Inventing a language machine．42.Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage？______A. People in Tibet will be able to get to Beijing by train in about two days．B. Marie is now studying English in the USAC. The Qinghai Tibet Railway hasn't been built yet．D. Masha wants to be a reporter when she grows up．43.The best title（题目）for this passage would be " ______ "A. I have a dreamB. Different students from different countriesC. Five middle school studentsD. Our inventions【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】A【解析】75．D．细节理解题．根据"Andrew， the USA"安德鲁，美国．故选D．76．C．细节理解题．根据" I dream of going to a top university after I graduate．"我梦想着在毕业后能上一个顶尖的大学．故选C．77．A．细节理解题．根据" I'll be able to reach Beijing by train in about 48hours．"乘坐火车，我会在大约48小时内到达北京．故选A．78．A．主旨大意题．根据"I dream of going to a top university after I graduate．"及"My dream is to visit Beijing．"以及"I dream of inventing a machine that can send things or people from one place to another in a minute．"本文主要介绍了四个学生的情况以及他们的梦想，故选A．【文章大意】本文主要介绍了四个学生的情况以及他们的梦想：在将来要做的事情和要从事的职业．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．CWhen I was in Chengdu，I saw tea houses everywhere on the streets．There is a saying：China has the best tea houses in the world and Chengdu has the best tea-houses in China．The service in the tea houses is really friendly．When you go into a tea house，the waiters or waitresses greet you with smiles on their faces and with teapots and cups in their hands．After you sit down，they set the cups on the table and pour the tea into the cups．People who go to tea houses are not really thirsty，They pay 20yuan to go to a tea house and will sit there all day long to talk with each other．These days ，more and more people go totea houses for business talks．Some tea houses also have performances，such as story-telling and Sichuan Opera．44.According to the passage，Chengdu has ______ in the world．A. the best teaB. the best tea housesC. the worst teaD. the cheapest tea houses45.What does the writer think of the service in the tea houses？______A. FriendlyB. Just so-soC. TerribleD. Not so bad46.From the passage，We can learn that ______ ．A. every tea house has performances．B. there are many tea houses in Chengdu．C. only the waitresses make tea in tea houses．D. young people don't like going to tea houses．47.What's the best title for the passage？______A. Tea houses in ChinaB. Service in Tea housesC. Performances in Tea housesD. Tea houses in Chengdu【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】79．B，细节理解题，China has the best tea houses in the world and Chengdu has the best tea-houses in China．中国有世界最好的茶舍，成都有中国最好的茶社，由此确定选择B．80．A，细节理解题，The service in the tea houses is really friendly茶社的服务都很友好，选择A．81．B，细节理解题，When I was in Chengdu， I saw tea houses everywhere on the streets 在成都，街道上到处都是茶社，选择B．82．D，主旨归纳题，文章首句提到When I was in Chengdu， I saw tea houses everywhere on the streets在成都，街道上到处都是茶社，下文也主要介绍的是成都的茶社，选择D．文章大意文章主要讲述的是有关于中国成都茶社的事情．在成都，大街上到处都是茶社，服务人员也很友好．进茶社的人们一般不是因为口渴，而是在里面闲谈．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．D"If you want to see a thing well，reach out （伸出手）and touch it!"That may seem a strange thing to say．But touching things can help you to see them better．Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round．But by holding it in your hands，you can feel how smooth（平滑的）and cool the ball is．You can feel how heavy the glass ball is．When you feel all these about the ball，you really see it．With your skin，you can feel better．For example，your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket．You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand．TooYou can even feel sounds against your skin．Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music？They must like the sounds of music．All children soon learn what "Don't touch!" means．They hear it often．Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up．In shops，we often touch before we buy them．To seesomething well，we have to touch it．The bottoms of your feet can feel things，too．You know this when you walk on warm sand，cool grass or a hard floor．All feel different under your feet．There are ways of learning to see well by feeling．One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin．Feel the shoes on your feet，the clothes on your body，the air on your skin．Most museums are just for looking，But today some museums have some things to touch．Their signs say，"Do touch!" There you can feel everything on show．If you want to see better，reach out and touch．Then you will really see!48.By touching things ______ ．A. you will buy them．B. you will learn how to reach out your handC. you can know things better．D. you can tell what colors they are49.When people buy things in shops，they ______A. often feel and touch them．B. never feel how heavy they are．C. just look at them．D. always feel them with their eyes closed．50.According to the passage，we can feel things with our ______ ．A. handsB. feetC. skinD. all the above51.Which of the following is NOT true？______A. We can tell what a ball is like by holding it in our hands．B. People often heard "Don't touch!" when they were young．C. People can't feel sounds by touching．D. Some museums began to let people touch to know better．52.What is the best title for this passage？______A. Seeing Things by Touching．B. Touching Things by Seeing．C. Don't touch．D. Touching Is More Important【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【解析】83．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第二行But touching things can help you to see them better但触摸的东西可以帮助你更好地看到它们．可知，通过触摸东西你可以更好地了解它们．选C．84．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第六段In shops，we often touch before we buy them．To see something well，we have to touch it在商店里，我们经常在买东西之前触摸，为了看得更好，我们必须触摸它．可知，买东西前要感觉和触摸它们．选A．85．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第三行But by holding it in your hands但把它握在你手中．第五行With your skin，you can feel better用你的皮肤，你会感觉更好．倒数第五行The bottoms of your feet can feel things，too你的脚底也能感觉到东西．可知，A，B，C选项都可以感觉东西．选D．86．答案：C．推理判断题．根据第五段You can even feel sounds against your skin你甚至感觉声音挤压皮肤．可知，C选项"人们通过触摸不能感觉到声音"不正确．选C．87．答案：A．标题猜测题．根据最后一句If you want to see better，reach out and touch．Then you will really see!如果你想看得更清楚，伸出手去触摸，你就会真正看到！可知，短文主要介绍通过触摸看东西．选A．文章大意：这是一篇人生感悟类阅读，本文主要讲了如果你想更好的看事物，就要去触摸，这样才能真正的了解认识事物．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．四、补充句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）53.Let us s______（传播）love to every corner of the world．【答案】pread【解析】根据Let us s--（传播）love to every corner of the world，可知让我们把爱传播到世界的每一个角落．这里放在let后面用动词原形，spread，动词，传播．故填spread．让我们把爱传播到世界的每一个角落．考查翻译填空．解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后用合适的词的形式完成句子．54.If you stay up for your favorite TV programs， you will feel s______（困倦的）【答案】leepy【解析】困倦的sleepy，形容词做表语，根据句意和首字母可知，答案为sleepy．故答案是sleepy．如果你熬夜看你最喜欢的电视节目，你会感到困倦．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．55.Ricky had no c______（选择） but to leave the company．【答案】hoice【解析】答案：choice选择choice，名词作宾语，根据句意和首字母可知，答案为choice．里奇别无选择，只好离开公司．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．56.Nowadays， Chinese is w______（广泛地） spoken in the world【答案】idely【解析】广泛地widely，副词作状语，根据句意和首字母可知，答案为widely．故答案是widely．如今，汉语在世界上被广泛使用．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．57.The shops sells only fresh l______（当地的） products【答案】ocal【解析】当地的local，形容词作定语，根据句意和首字母可知，答案为local．故答案是local．这些商店只卖新鲜的当地产品．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）。
18年中考英语模拟试卷(一)
2018年中考英语模拟试卷（一）命题英格中学袁丽莎说明：1. 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷。
全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
2. 请你将答案全部填、写在答题纸上。
答在试卷上无效。
第I卷 ( 选择题共85分 )第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题, 每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后, 你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Tom’s brother. B. He’s sick. C. Very soon.2. A. For the guests. B. Two chairs. C. At night.3. A. In a week. B. By plane. C. With my brother.4. A. Some delicious food. B. At Mary’s home. C. At 7 tonight.5. A. It’s dirty. B. On the playground. C. Not expensive.第二节（共7小题, 每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6. What does the man think of the coffee?A. Too sweet.B. Not strong enough.C. Not weak.7. Where are the two speakers most probably talking?A. On the street.B. In a restaurant.C. In a supermarket.8. What is true to the man speaker?A. He may choose to walk to the Empire Building.B. He must be a traveler.C. He is kind and helpful.9. How much does the man speaker have to pay?A. Eight.B. Ten.C. Sixteen.10. What is mum doing?A. She’s cooking.B. She’s picking tomatoes.C. She’s teaching Tom to make the Russian soup.11. What will happen to the woman speaker?A. She will be the most beautiful girl in the party.B. She will buy the dress.C. She will save a lot of money.12. What made Tony angry?A. Someone kept making noise in the library.B. A girl refused to sit next to him.C. He was too nervous to study.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。
2018年安徽省安庆市英语中考模拟试卷及参考答案(1月份)
2018年安徽省安庆市中考英语模拟试卷（1月份）一.关键词选择（共18小题，每小题1分，满分25分）你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语．每个句子读两遍．1．（1分）A．testB．textC．trust2．（1分）A．wordsB．worksC．keys3．（1分）A．perfectB．preferC．present4．（1分）A．kickingB．kissingC．killing5．（1分）A．picked upB．gave upC．put up6．（1分）What is the girl's pet ？7．（1分）What would Jack like to do ？8．（1分）What was the weather in the afternoon？9．（1分）What does Linda do every evening ？10．（1分）What does the boy's sister do？11．（1分）What does Lucy want to do ？A．To play ping﹣pangB．To stay at home．C．To go swimming．12．（1分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In an office．B．In a park．C．In a restaurant．13．（1分）How did the man think of the basketball game？A．ExcitingB．BoringC．Interesting14．（1分）When will the concert start ？A．At 6：00．B．At 6.30．C．At 7：00．15．（1分）What's wrong with the man？A．He has a fever．B．He has a headache．C．He has a toothache．16．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题．16．When are they going to have a picnic？A．Next Sunday．B．This SundayC．Tomorrow．17．What is Jane going to bring for the picnic？A．A guitar．B．A violin．C．A camera．18．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第18至20题．18．Where does the man see the woman off？A．At the bus station．B．At the railway station．C．At the airport．19．What time is it now？A．6：30．B.7：30．C.8：30．20．Why does the woman have to leave？A．Because she has a party tomorrow．B．Because she has a meeting tomorrow．C．Because she has a lesson tomorrow．21．（5分）21．What do most people think of the Internet？A．DangerousB．InterestingC．Useful22．If you don't know something，what can you do according to the passage？A．Look it up in a dictionary．B．Ask others for help．C．Look it up on the internet．23．How much do you usually pay if you download something from the Internet？A．10 yuan．B．50 yuan．C．Nothing24．Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及）in the passage？A．You can write emails to your friends on the Internet．B．You can download something on the Internet．C．You can have lessons on the Internet．25．What is this passage about？A．Surfing the InternetB．Learning onlineC．Traveling all over the world二.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词．每空仅填一词．短文读两遍．26．（5分）三. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．31．（1分）﹣Is this____ dictionary？﹣Yes，it's_____ English dictionary．And ______dictionary is Mary's．（）A．a，the，the．B．a．an．theC．the，an，a D．the，the，a32．（1分）Is your name Jim Green？﹣_______．I'm Jack Brown．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I'm not C．Yes，it is D．No，it isn't33．（1分）________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese，so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well．（）A．Neither，nor B．Not only，but alsoC．Both，and D．Either，or34．（1分）We should help people ________ are in trouble（）A．who B．whom C．that D．which35．（1分）Do you think _______is useful to learn a foreign language？（）A．that B．it C．this D．they36．（1分）﹣How would your family like to travel？﹣It's a problem in my family．Mother prefers to take a bus to travel，while father always sticks to travel．（）A．to drive B．to driving C．driving D．drive37．（1分）What ______you ______ do last night？（）A．did，suppose to B．are，supposingC．were，supposed to D．were，supposing to38．（1分）﹣How about going shopping this weekend，Peter？﹣Sorry．I prefer rather than ．（）A．to stay at home；go out B．to go out；stay at homeC．staying at home；go out D．going out；stay at home39．（1分）The machine is used ______digging．It's made _______ metal．I guess it's made ______ Wuhan．（）A．by，from，in B．for，of，fromC．for，of，in D．for ，of，by40．（1分）﹣Look! What a nice bike!﹣Wow! So it is．I'd like to buy _____too．（）A．this B．that C．one D．it41．（1分）I found a letter _______ on the floor when I came into the classroom．（）A．lying B．lay C．lie D．lies42．（1分）I don't have a partner to practice English ________．（）A．/ B．with C．to D．and43．（1分）﹣______ will the sports meeting be held？﹣_______ two weeks．（）A．When，For B．How long，InC．How soon，In D．How soon，For44．（1分）The boy with his parents _______trees for 2hours．（）A．have been planted B．have been platingC．has been planting D．has been planted45．（1分）Every morning，we are asked ________ taken our temperatures．（）A．if we have B．if have we C．we had if D．if had we四. 完形填空（共2小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．46．（15分）Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you!On this special day I'd like to talk to you（46） a special way．I don't think I'mgood at（47）you my thoughts face to face，so I'm writing to tell you my deep love for you．You're not a rich man or a famous person．But in my heart，you are one of the greatest（48）in the world．I'm （49）you．You've （50）been interested in fame and wealth．You do（51）things like paying phone bills on time，and working as a worker in your factory．The smile on your face shows you're pleased with the family．You take good care of my grandparents．You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with mum on Sundays．In the past，I didn't care（52）you were with or not．Now I am sorry to say I（53）you my respect before．But I am thankful for what you have done for me．I am quite lucky that I have（54） a great father．And I feel happy that now I can let you（55）how much I love you．You are successful as a son，a husband，a father and a friend．I wish you happy forever!Lots of love，David46．A．in B．at C．by D．on 47．A．talking B．saying C．speaking D．telling 48．A．businessmen B．man C．men D．worker 49．A．worried about B．proud of C．afraid of D．sorry 50．A．always B．ever C．already D．never 51．A．ordinary B．interesting C．wonderful D．popular 52．A．whether B．that C．what D．where 53．A．will show B．don't show C．didn't show D．have shown 54．A．too B．so C．very D．such 55．A．to know B．know C．knew D．knowing 56．（15分）The bicycle is the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world．What is the most surprising is that it was not （56）earlier，although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flyingmachines and some other things．These things were not produced （57）long after he died．A person riding a bicycle uses （58）energy to make the bicycle move，and there is no pollution at all when you are riding．Even so，in developed （59），most people don't travel to work by bicycle．It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel（60）if they ride to work．It's because （61）cars on the roads becomes larger．It certainly becomes （62）to ride a bicycle．As a result，more people put their bicycles away and go to work （63）their cars，and in this way，the situation becomes more serious．（64）the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths（开设通道）only for bicycles，and to make （65）so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles56．A．invent B．inventing C．invented D．toinvent 57．A．before B．when C．since D．until 58．A．much B．quite a lot of C．very little D．many 59．A．world B．countries C．land D．earth 60．A．lucky B．glad C．sorry D．tired 61．A．the number of B．a number of C．this kind of D．allkinds of 62．A．safer B．more dangerous C．much dangerous D．safe 63．A．by B．in C．use D．drive 64．A．Hardly B．May be C．Perhaps D．Nearly 65．A．it B．them C．us D．that五. 补全对话（共1小题：每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．66．（5分）Tom：Hi，Paul．I haven't seen you for years．（66）？Paul：Sorry，I don't know you．Who are you？Tom：I'm Tom，your cousin．（67）Paul：Let me see．Oh，you are Tom．I hear of you are in Cambridge University．Tom：Yes，but now I have finished the university．Paul：（68）．But now you are thin and tall．So I couldn't……Tom：Really？I used to have sweet food．I ate too much．So I was very fat．Paul：（69）．Tom：Yes．I still wear glasses．Paul：Where are you working now？Tom：I'm in Fudan University．I have been a teacher of the university．Paul：You are great．（70）？I can treat you a dinner．Tom：No，thanks．Paul：Oh，I see．We have changed a lot．六. 阅读理解（共5小题：每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．71．（8分）Henry was from America and he went to London for a holiday．One day，he did not feel well，so he went to the clerk at the desk of his hotel and said，"I want to see a doctor．Can you give me the name of a good one？"The clerk said，"Dr．Kenneth Grey．"Henry said，"Thank you very much．Is he expensive？""Well，"the clerk answered，"you have to pay him 2pounds for your first visit to him and 1.5pounds for later visit"Henry decided to save 50pence．So when he went to see the doctor，he said，"I come again，doctor"For a few seconds the doctor looked at his face carefully without saying anything．Then he said，"Oh，yes" He looked him over and then said，"Everything goes as it should do．Just continue with the medicine I gave you last time．"71．Henry went to London．A．to visit a hotelB．to have a holidayC．to see a doctorD．to find a job72．If someone visits Kenneth Grey for his first time，he should pay．A．50penceB．1.5poundsC．2poundsD．3.5pounds73．Henry said to the doctor that he came again because he wanted to．A．save 50penceB．know the doctorC．change the medicineD．make friends with the doctor74．From the last paragraph，we can learn that the doctor is？A．expensiveB．popularC．upsetD．clever75．（8分）75．Who is from the USA？A．MashaB．MarieC．MichikoD．Andrew76．What is Michiko's dream？A．Visiting Egypt．B．Going from one place to another in a minute．C．Gong to a top universityD．Inventing a language machine．77．Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage？A．People in Tibet will be able to get to Beijing by train in about two days．B．Marie is now studying English in the USAC．The Qinghai Tibet Railway hasn't been built yet．D．Masha wants to be a reporter when she grows up．78．The best title（题目）for this passage would be ""A．I have a dreamB．Different students from different countriesC．Five middle school studentsD．Our inventions79．（8分）When I was in Chengdu，I saw tea houses everywhere on the streets．There is a saying：China has the best tea houses in the world and Chengdu has the best tea﹣houses in China．The service in the tea houses is really friendly．When you go into a tea house，the waiters or waitresses greet you with smiles on their faces and with teapots and cups in their hands．After you sit down，they set the cups on the table and pour the tea into the cups．People who go to tea houses are not really thirsty，They pay 20yuan to go to a tea house and will sit there all day long to talk with each other．These days ，more and more people go to tea houses for business talks．Some tea houses also have performances，such as story﹣telling and Sichuan Opera．79．According to the passage，Chengdu has in the world．A．the best teaB．the best tea housesC．the worst teaD．the cheapest tea houses80．What does the writer think of the service in the tea houses？A．FriendlyB．Just so﹣soC．TerribleD．Not so bad81．From the passage，We can learn that．A．every tea house has performances．B．there are many tea houses in Chengdu．C．only the waitresses make tea in tea houses．D．young people don't like going to tea houses．82．What's the best title for the passage？A．Tea houses in ChinaB．Service in Tea housesC．Performances in Tea housesD．Tea houses in Chengdu83．（10分）"If you want to see a thing well，reach out （伸出手）and touch it!" That may seem a strange thing to say．But touching things can help you to see them better．Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round．But by holding it in your hands，you can feel how smooth（平滑的）and cool the ball is．You can feel how heavy the glass ball is．When you feel all these about the ball，you really see it．With your skin，you can feel better．For example，your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket．You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand．TooYou can even feel sounds against your skin．Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music？They must like the sounds of music．All children soon learn what "Don't touch!" means．They hear it often．Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up．In shops，we often touch before we buy them．To see something well，we have to touch it．The bottoms of your feet can feel things，too．You know this when you walk on warm sand，cool grass or a hard floor．All feel different under your feet．There are ways of learning to see well by feeling．One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin．Feel the shoes on your feet，the clothes on your body，the air on your skin．Most museums are just for looking，But today some museums have some things to touch．Their signs say，"Do touch!" There you can feel everything on show．If you want to see better，reach out and touch．Then you will really see!83．By touching things．A．you will buy them．B．you will learn how to reach out your handC．you can know things better．D．you can tell what colors they are84．When people buy things in shops，theyA．often feel and touch them．B．never feel how heavy they are．C．just look at them．D．always feel them with their eyes closed．85．According to the passage，we can feel things with our．A．handsB．feetC．skinD．all the above86．Which of the following is NOT true？A．We can tell what a ball is like by holding it in our hands．B．People often heard "Don't touch!" when they were young．C．People can't feel sounds by touching．D．Some museums began to let people touch to know better．87．What is the best title for this passage？A．Seeing Things by Touching．B．Touching Things by Seeing．C．Don't touch．D．Touching Is More Important88．（6分）阅读短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．I come from Singapore．Singapore is a lovely country．It is small in size，but large in fun．Do you know Singapore is called the "Garden Country"？There are so many trees and flowers in my country．Hainan Chicken RiceHainan chicken rice is popular in Singapore．Do you know it came from Hainan in China？In the 1920s，a Chinese men name MO Lurui came to Singapore from Hainan．He made chicken rice for a living．You can find Hainan chicken rice in mostrestaurants in Singapore．The Musical Fountain（喷泉）The Fountain of Wealth in Singapore is one of the biggest fountains in the world．It's musical fountain．Usually，there are musical fountain shows at night．The water from the fountain can be thirty meters high．Good HabitsSingapore has different kinds of laws．People have good habits to keep our country clean．Chewing gum in not allowed in Singapore．88．Why is Singapore called the "Garden Country"？（不多于10个词）89．Where did the chicken rice come from？（不多于5个词）90．How many aspects（方面）of Singapore are given in the passage？（不多于5个词）六. 单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺．91．（1分）Let us s（传播）love to every corner of the world．92．（1分）If you stay up for your favorite TV programs，you will feel s（困倦的）93．（1分）Ricky had no c（选择）but to leave the company．94．（1分）Nowadays，Chinese is w（广泛地）spoken in the world 95．（1分）The shops sells only fresh l（当地的）products七. 书面表达（共1小题：满分25分）96．（25分）再过半年你将成为一名高中生，应该怎样完善自己？请以"How to be an excellent student"为题，写一篇英语短文．提示：1．遵守校纪校规（按时到校，不吸烟）；2．养成良好的学习习惯（上课认真听讲、课后复习、学会放松等）；3．与人沟通，学会分享，互相帮助；4．在家为父母做些力所能及的家务活（洗碗、打扫卫生等）；5．保护环境、积极参与志愿者工作．要求：1．词数：80左右．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．必须包括全部要点，但不能逐词翻译，可适当发挥．How to be an excellent studentI'm going to be a senior high school student……2018年安徽省安庆市中考英语模拟试卷（1月份）参考答案与试题解析一.关键词选择（共18小题，每小题1分，满分25分）你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语．每个句子读两遍．1．（1分）A．testB．textC．trust【解答】略2．（1分）A．wordsB．worksC．keys【解答】略3．（1分）A．perfectB．preferC．present【解答】略4．（1分）A．kickingB．kissingC．killing【解答】略5．（1分）A．picked upB．gave upC．put up【解答】略6．（1分）What is the girl's pet ？【解答】略7．（1分）What would Jack like to do ？【解答】略8．（1分）What was the weather in the afternoon？【解答】略9．（1分）What does Linda do every evening ？【解答】略10．（1分）What does the boy's sister do？【解答】略11．（1分）What does Lucy want to do ？A．To play ping﹣pangB．To stay at home．C．To go swimming．【解答】略12．（1分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In an office．B．In a park．C．In a restaurant．【解答】略13．（1分）How did the man think of the basketball game？A．ExcitingB．BoringC．Interesting【解答】略14．（1分）When will the concert start ？A．At 6：00．B．At 6.30．C．At 7：00．【解答】略15．（1分）What's wrong with the man？A．He has a fever．B．He has a headache．C．He has a toothache．【解答】略16．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题．16．When are they going to have a picnic？A．Next Sunday．B．This SundayC．Tomorrow．17．What is Jane going to bring for the picnic？A．A guitar．B．A violin．C．A camera．【解答】略18．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第18至20题．18．Where does the man see the woman off？A．At the bus station．B．At the railway station．C．At the airport．19．What time is it now？A．6：30．B.7：30．C.8：30．20．Why does the woman have to leave？A．Because she has a party tomorrow．B．Because she has a meeting tomorrow．C．Because she has a lesson tomorrow．【解答】略21．（5分）21．What do most people think of the Internet？A．DangerousB．InterestingC．Useful22．If you don't know something，what can you do according to the passage？A．Look it up in a dictionary．B．Ask others for help．C．Look it up on the internet．23．How much do you usually pay if you download something from the Internet？A．10 yuan．B．50 yuan．C．Nothing24．Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及）in the passage？A．You can write emails to your friends on the Internet．B．You can download something on the Internet．C．You can have lessons on the Internet．25．What is this passage about？A．Surfing the InternetB．Learning onlineC．Traveling all over the world【解答】略二.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词．每空仅填一词．短文读两遍．26．（5分）【解答】略三. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．31．（1分）﹣Is this____ dictionary？﹣Yes，it's_____ English dictionary．And ______dictionary is Mary's．（）A．a，the，the．B．a．an．theC．the，an，a D．the，the，a【解答】a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译"这个，那个，这些，那些"．由题干"一本字典，一本英语字典．"，都E是泛指，"一本"用不定冠词．因dictionary是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格用a．English是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第二个空格用an．由题干"这本字典是玛丽的"，第二次提到的东西用定冠词the．所以第三个空格用the．．故选：B．32．（1分）Is your name Jim Green？﹣_______．I'm Jack Brown．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I'm not C．Yes，it is D．No，it isn't【解答】根据I'm Jack Brown，可以判断这里应该是否定回答，这里your name 表示名字，回答用it代替．故选：D．33．（1分）________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese，so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well．（）A．Neither，nor B．Not only，but alsoC．Both，and D．Either，or【解答】答案：B；Neither；nor既不，也不；Not only；but also不但，而且；Both；and 两者都；Either；or或者，或者；根据后面的句意they can communicate with these Chinese students very well他们能和中国学生很好的交流，可知Tom和Mary汉语都讲得很好；B和C在意思上都对，但是Both；and在连接两个并列主语是谓语用复数，但句子用的是speaks，推测该空依据了就近原则，故用Not only，but also；故选B．34．（1分）We should help people ________ are in trouble（）A．who B．whom C．that D．which【解答】首先根据语境推测句意是"我们应该去帮助那些处于困境中的人．"，分析句子结构，本句中的"are in trouble"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that/who故选：A．35．（1分）Do you think _______is useful to learn a foreign language？（）A．that B．it C．this D．they【解答】考查it用法．A那．B它．C这．D他们．句意"你认为学习一门外语有用吗？"．it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…固定搭配．it做形式主语．真正主语是不定式．故选：B．36．（1分）﹣How would your family like to travel？﹣It's a problem in my family．Mother prefers to take a bus to travel，while father always sticks to travel．（）A．to drive B．to driving C．driving D．drive【解答】答案：B 联系前后语境，根据关键词sticks并结合选项可知，这里应运用固定短语stick to doing sth去完成，意为"坚持做某事"．因为to在短语中是介词，所以后面应用动名词形式；故在句中应表达为to driving，stick to driving意为坚持开车．故选B．37．（1分）What ______you ______ do last night？（）A．did，suppose to B．are，supposingC．were，supposed to D．were，supposing to【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思为昨天晚上你应该做什么？本题考查固定短语be supposed to do sth，时态是一般过去时．故选：C．38．（1分）﹣How about going shopping this weekend，Peter？﹣Sorry．I prefer rather than ．（）A．to stay at home；go out B．to go out；stay at homeC．staying at home；go out D．going out；stay at home【解答】答案：A．prefer to do sth．rather than do sth．"宁愿…而不愿…"．prefer to 和rather than后加动词原形．根据Sorry，可知他不愿意出去买东西．故选A．39．（1分）The machine is used ______digging．It's made _______ metal．I guess it's made ______ Wuhan．（）A．by，from，in B．for，of，fromC．for，of，in D．for ，of，by【解答】根据The machine is used ______digging．It's made _______ metal．I guess it's made ______ Wuhan．可知句子考查be used for表示被用来做某事，be made of表示由…制成，可以看出原材料，be made in后面跟产地．故选：C．40．（1分）﹣Look! What a nice bike!﹣Wow! So it is．I'd like to buy _____too．（）A．this B．that C．one D．it【解答】本题考查代词，根据What a nice bike，I'd like to buy _____too，可知是想买一辆自行车，it表示同一事物；one表示同一类别，this，这个；that，那个；这里应该表示自行车这一类别．故选：C．41．（1分）I found a letter _______ on the floor when I came into the classroom．（）A．lying B．lay C．lie D．lies【解答】答案：A．根据I found a letter _______ on the floor，可知这里考查的是find sth doing意思是发现…处于某种状态，letter 和lie是主动关系，所以这里用动词的ing形式．故选A．42．（1分）I don't have a partner to practice English ________．（）A．/ B．with C．to D．and【解答】考查介词用法，句子中have a partner to do sth．有搭档做某事，practice English with sb．和朋友一起练习英语，这里a partner是介词with的宾语．故选：B．43．（1分）﹣______ will the sports meeting be held？﹣_______ two weeks．（）A．When，For B．How long，InC．How soon，In D．How soon，For【解答】考查疑问词组．when什么时候．how long多久，对一段时间提问．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答，通常用于一般将来时态．原句是一般将来时．用how soon．回答用in+一段时间．故选：C．44．（1分）The boy with his parents _______trees for 2hours．（）A．have been planted B．have been platingC．has been planting D．has been planted【解答】此题考查现在完成进行时态；have been planted，主语是非第三人称单数，是被动语态；has been planted，主语是第三人称单数，是被动语态；has been planting 主语是第三人称单数，是主动语态；have been planting，主语是非第三人称单数，是主动语态；此题主语是the boy，后面的with his parents 是伴随状语，不影响谓语，因此主语是第三人称单数谓语用has，植树是主动语态应该用planting．故选：C．45．（1分）Every morning，we are asked ________ taken our temperatures．（）A．if we have B．if have we C．we had if D．if had we【解答】根据Every morning，we are asked ________ taken our temperatures，可知这里asked后面跟一个宾语从句，语序应该用陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除，选项C这里if应该放在we前面，排除．故选：A．四. 完形填空（共2小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．46．（15分）Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you!On this special day I'd like to talk to you（46）A a special way．I don't think I'm good at（47）D you my thoughts face to face，so I'm writing to tell you my deep love for you．You're not a rich man or a famous person．But in my heart，you are one of the greatest（48）C in the world．I'm （49）B you．You've （50）D been interested in fame and wealth．You do（51）A things like paying phone bills on time，and working as a worker in your factory．The smile on your face shows you're pleased with the family．You take good care of my grandparents．You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with mum on Sundays．In the past，I didn't care（52）A you were with or not．Now I am sorry to say I（53）C you my respect before．But I am thankful for what you have done for me．I am quite lucky that I have（54）D a great father．And I feel happy that now Ican let you（55）B how much I love you．You are successful as a son，a husband，a father and a friend．I wish you happy forever!Lots of love，David46．A．in B．at C．by D．on 47．A．talking B．saying C．speaking D．telling 48．A．businessmen B．man C．men D．worker 49．A．worried about B．proud of C．afraid of D．sorry 50．A．always B．ever C．already D．never 51．A．ordinary B．interesting C．wonderful D．popular 52．A．whether B．that C．what D．where 53．A．will show B．don't show C．didn't show D．have shown 54．A．too B．so C．very D．such 55．A．to know B．know C．knew D．knowing 【解答】46 A 考查介词：根据a special way，结合选项，推测意思是在这个特殊的日子，我想用特别的方式和你谈谈．考查短语in a special way，故选A．47 D 考查动词：根据you my thoughts face to face，结合选项，推测意思是我认为我不擅长将我的想法面对面地告诉你，考查短语tell sb．sth．故选D告诉．A 谈话，B说，强调说的内容，C将某种语言．48 C 考查名词：根据You're not a rich man or a famous person，这是写给父亲的信，结合选项，推测意思是你是世界上最伟大的男人之一，考查短语one of+可数名词复数，故选C男人．A生意人，D工人，单数．49 B 考查固定短语：根据But in my heart，you are one of the greatest（48）Cin the world．结合选项，推测意思是我为你感到骄傲，故选B．A担心，C害怕，D对不起．50 D 考查副词：根据been interested in fame and wealth，结合选项，推测意思是你从来没有对名利感兴趣．故选D从不．A总是，B曾经，C已经．51 A 考查形容词：根据things like paying phone bills on time，结合选项，推测意思是你做一些平常的事情，比如按时支付电话费．故选A平常的．B有趣的，C精彩的，D流行的．52 A 考查连词：根据you were with or not，结合选项，推测意思是在过去，我不在乎你是否在一起．考查短语whether…or not，故选A是否．B那个，C什么，D哪里．53 C 考查动词：根据you my respect before，结合选项，推测意思是现在我很抱歉地说之前我没有表示我对你的尊敬，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选C．54 D 考查形容词：根据a great father，结合选项，推测意思是我很幸运我有这样一个伟大的父亲，故选D这样的，修饰名词．A也，B因此，C非常，副词．55 B 考查动词：根据I can let you，结合选项，推测意思是现在我很高兴能让你知道我多爱你，考查短语let sb．do，故选B．56．（15分）The bicycle is the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world．What is the most surprising is that it was not （56）C earlier，although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things．These things were not produced （57）D long after he died．A person riding a bicycle uses （58）C energy to make the bicycle move，and there is no pollution at all when you are riding．Even so，in developed （59）B，most people don't travel to work by bicycle．It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel D（60）if they ride to work．It's because （61）A cars on the roads becomes larger．It certainly becomes （62）B to ride a bicycle．As a result，more people put their bicycles away and go to work （63）B their cars，and in this way，the situation becomes more serious．（64）C the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths（开设通道）only for bicycles，and to make （65）A so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles56．A．invent B．inventing C．invented D．toinvent 57．A．before B．when C．since D．until 58．A．much B．quite a lot of C．very little D．many59．A．world B．countries C．land D．earth 60．A．lucky B．glad C．sorry D．tired 61．A．the number of B．a number of C．this kind of D．allkinds of 62．A．safer B．more dangerous C．much dangerous D．safe 63．A．by B．in C．use D．drive 64．A．Hardly B．May be C．Perhaps D．Nearly 65．A．it B．them C．us D．that 【解答】56 C 考查动词：根据that it was not，结合选项，推测意思是最令人惊讶的是，它不是早发明的，尽管伟大的发明家达•芬奇曾为自行车画过画，也曾为飞行器和其他一些东西画过画．这里主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态，后面接动词的过去分词，故选C．57 D 考查连词：根据These things were not produced，结合选项，推测意思是这些东西直到他死后很长时间才被生产，考查短语not…until…，故选D直到．A在之前，B何时，C自从．58 C 考查形容词：根据energy to make the bicycle move，结合选项，推测意思是一个骑自行车的人用很少的能量便可以使自行车移动，后面是一个不可数名词，故选C非常少的，修饰不可数名词．A多的，修饰不可数名词，B相当多的，D 很多的，修饰可数名词．59 B 考查名词：根据most people don't travel to work by bicycle，结合选项，推测意思是在一些发达国家，大多数人不骑自行车上班．故选B国家．A世界，C土地，D地球．60 D 考查形容词：根据It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel，结合选项，推测意思是它不是因为自行车贵或是人们感到累，故选D．A幸运的，B好的，C对不起．61 A 考查短语：根据cars on the roads becomes larger，结合选项，推测意思是而是因为路上骑车的数量便大，后面谓语动词是单数，故选A…的数量，谓语动词用单数．B大量的，C这种类型，D各种各样．62 B 考查比较级：根据because （61）A cars on the roads becomes larger．结合选项，推测意思是因此骑自行车变得更加危险，故选B更加危险的．A更安全的，C错误，D安全的．。
2018年安徽省中考英语(精校版,有答案)
2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分） 1分，满分5分）A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
B. knockB. creamB. pocketB. catchB. turn up1分，满分10分）A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话8. What place does the woman want to find?9. How will the man go to Beijing?10. What does Peter usually do after school?11. What does Dad want Julie to do?A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.12. Why is Mary worried these days?A. Because she has much work.C. Because she is putt ing on weight.13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is n ice.B. The words are great.C. Study math.B. Because she has lost some money.C. The song is short.I .关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的1. A. look2. A. dream3. A. ticket4. A. teach5. A. put up n .短对话理解（共10小题；每小题C. cookC. teamC. jacketC. searchC. pick up你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在小题所给的读两遍。
6. Which ani mal does the woma n want tosee?14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. I n a bank. B. I n a hotel. 15. How soon will the concert begin?A. I n 10 mi nutes.B. I n 20 mi nu tes.川.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
安徽省2018年中考英语试题真题(word版,含答案)
2018年安徽省中考英语试卷第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词和短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.look B.knock C.cook2.A.dream B.cream C.team3.A.ticket B.pocket C.jacket4.A.reach B.catch C.search5.A.put up B.turn up C.pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Which animal does the woman want to see?7.What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?C.8.What place does the woman want to find?A. B. C.9.How will the man go to Beijing?10.What does Peter usually do after school?C.11. What does Dad want Julie to do？A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.12. Why is Marry worried these days?A. Because she has much work.B. Because she has lost some money.C. Because she is putting on weight.13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice.B. The words are great.C. The song is short.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bankB. In a hotel.C. In a hotel.15. How soon will the concert begin?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
【真题】2018年安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版)
2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. look B. knock C. cook2. A. dream B. cream C. team3. A. ticket B. pocket C. jacket4. A. teach B. catch C. search5.A. put up B. turn up C. pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. Which animal does the woman want to see?A. B. C.7. What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?A. B. C.8. What place does the woman want to find?A. B. C.9. How will the man go to Beijing?A. B. C.10. What does Peter usually do after school?A. B. C.11. What does Dad want Julie to do?A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.12. Why is Mary worried these days?A. Because she has much work.B. Because she has lost some money.C. Because she is putting on weight.13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice.B. The words are great.C. The song is short.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.C. In a hospital.15. How soon will the concert begin?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.Ⅲ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
安徽省2018年中考英语试题(含答案)
2018年安徽省中考英语试卷第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词和短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.look B.knock C.cook2.A.dream B.cream C.team3.A.ticket B.pocket C.jacket4.A.reach B.catch C.search5.A.put up B.turn up C.pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Which animal does the woman want to see?7.What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?C.8.What place does the woman want to find?A. B. C.9.How will the man go to Beijing?10.What does Peter usually do after school?C.11. What does Dad want Julie to do？A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.12. Why is Marry worried these days?A. Because she has much work.B. Because she has lost some money.C. Because she is putting on weight.13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice.B. The words are great.C. The song is short.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bankB. In a hotel.C. In a hotel.15. How soon will the concert begin?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
安徽省2018年中考英语试题真题(word版,含解析)
2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语第一部分 听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. look B. knock C. cook2. A. dream B. cream C. team3. A. ticket B. pocket C. jacket4. A. teach B. catch C. search5.A. put upB. turn upC. pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. Which animal does the woman want to see?A. B. C.7. What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?A. B. C.8. What place does the woman want to find?A. B. C.9. How will the man go to Beijing?A. B. C.10. What does Peter usually do after school?A. B. C.11. What does Dad want Julie to do?A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.12. Why is Mary worried these days?A. Because she has much work.B. Because she has lost some money.C. Because she is putting on weight.13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice.B. The words are great.C. The song is short.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.C. In a hospital.15. How soon will the concert begin?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.Ⅲ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
安徽省2018年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
安徽省2018年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)2018年安徽省中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）I。
关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A。
look2.B。
cream3.C。
jacket4.B。
catch5.C。
pick upII。
短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Which animal does the woman want to see? A。
XXX.7.What will the XXX noodles?C。
Chopsticks.8.What place does the woman want to find? B。
The post office.9.How will the man go to Beijing?XXX.10.What does Peter usually do after school? A。
XXX basketball.11.What does Dad want Julie to do?C。
Study math.12.Why is Mary worried these days?A。
Because she has much work.13.What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A。
The music is nice.14.Where does the XXX?B。
XXX.15.How soon will the concert begin?A。
In 10 minutes.B。
In 20 minutes.C。
In 30 minutes.III。
长对话理解 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
(完整版)2018年安徽省中考英语试卷及答案,推荐文档
2018年安徽省中考英语试卷第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词和短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.look B.knock C.cook2.A.dream B.cream C.team3.A.ticket B.pocket C.jacket4.A.reach B.catch C.search5.A.put up B.turn up C.pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Which animal does the woman want to see?7.What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?C.8.What place does the woman want to find?A. B. C.9.How will the man go to Beijing?10.What does Peter usually do after school?C.11. What does Dad want Julie to do？A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.12. Why is Marry worried these days?A. Because she has much work.B. Because she has lost some money.C. Because she is putting on weight.13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice.B. The words are great.C. The song is short.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bankB. In a hotel.C. In a hotel.15. How soon will the concert begin?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
安徽省2018年中考试卷(英语)1
第1页 共8页 第2页 共8页班级：_______________ 姓名：_______________________ 座位号：___________装订线内不要答题2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语第一部分 听力(共五大题, 满分30分)Ⅰ. 关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A.look B.knock C.cook 2. A.dream B.cream C.team 3. A.tieket B.pocket C.jacket 4. A.teach B.catch C.search 5. A.pu.up B.tur.up C.pic.upⅡ. 短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)你将听到十段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。
请在小题所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. Which animal does the woman want to see? A. B. C.7. What will the woman probably use to eat noodles? A. B. C.8. What place does the woman want to find? A. B. C.9. How will the man go to Beijing? A. B. C. 10. What does Peter usually do after school? A. B. C. 11. Wha.doe.Da.wan.Juli.t.do?A.Forge.th.test.B.G .t.sleep.C.Stud.math. 12. Wh.i.Mar.worrie.thes.days?A.Becaus.sh.ha.muc.work.B.Becaus.sh.ha.los.som.money.C.Becaus.sh.i.puttin.o.weight.13. Wha.doe.Jessic.thin.o.th.Chines.song?A.Th.musi.i.nice.B.Th.word.ar.great.C.Th.son.i.short. 14. Wher.doe.th.conversatio.probabl.tak.place?A.I..bank.B.I..hotel.C.I..hospital. 15. Ho.soo.wil.th.concer.begin?A.I.1.minutes.B.I.2.minutes.C.I.3.minutes.Ⅲ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。
【英语】安徽省2018年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
2018年安徽省中考英语试卷第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词和短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.look B.knock C.cook2.A.dream B.cream C.team3.A.ticket B.pocket C.jacket4.A.reach B.catch C.search5.A.put up B.turn up C.pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Which animal does the woman want to see?7.What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?C.8.What place does the woman want to find?A. B. C.9.How will the man go to Beijing?10.What does Peter usually do after school?C.11. What does Dad want Julie to do？A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.12. Why is Marry worried these days?A. Because she has much work.B. Because she has lost some money.C. Because she is putting on weight.13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice.B. The words are great.C. The song is short.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bankB. In a hotel.C. In a hotel.15. How soon will the concert begin?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
安徽省安庆市2018届九年级第一次中考模拟考试英语试题
2018年安庆市中考模拟考试(一模>英语试题注意事项1．本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分l50分。
考试时间为120分钟。
2．全卷共有试题卷l0页，答题卷2页。
请将答案填写在答题卷上。
3.考试结束后请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。
第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分>Ⅰ．关键词语选择(共5小题：每小题l分，满分5分>你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1．A．plan B．plane C．planet2．A．replay B．remind C．repair3．A．dirtv B．thirty C．thirsty4．A．weather B．wetter C．whether5. A, look up B. look at C. lookinto58KuG96SRJⅡ．短对话理解(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分> l 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
58KuG96SRJ6. What's Tom doing now?7. What does the woman want to have?8. What's the man afraid of?.9. What did theboy's uncle send him?I0. How is the weather?.A B C11．How does the man feeI?A．Relaxed． B．Worried． C．Surprised 58KuG96SRJ12．What does the girl collect?A．Coins． B．Fans． C．Tickets58KuG96SRJ1 3．When will the party be held?A．On 30th April B．On30thMay． C．On 3stMay58KuG96SRJ14．Which season does the man like better?A．Winter． B．Summer． C．Autumn58KuG96SRJ15．Where does the woman want to go?A。
【真题】2018年安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析
2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. look B. knock C. cook2. A. dream B. cream C. team3. A. ticket B. pocket C. jacket4. A. teach B. catch C. search5.A. put up B. turn up C. pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. Which animal does the woman want to see?A. B. C.7. What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?A. B. C.8. What place does the woman want to find?A. B. C.9. How will the man go to Beijing?A. B. C.10. What does Peter usually do after school?A. B. C.11. What does Dad want Julie to do?A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.12. Why is Mary worried these days?A. Because she has much work.B. Because she has lost some money.C. Because she is putting on weight.13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice.B. The words are great.C. The song is short.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.C. In a hospital.15. How soon will the concert begin?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.Ⅲ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
安徽省安庆市2018届九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题(图片版)
最大最全最精的教育资源网2018 年安庆市中考模拟考试英语试题参照答案与分析第一部分听力（共五大，分30 分）I.关（共 5 小；每小 1 分，分 5 分）1-5. ABACCII. 短理解(共 10 小；每小 1 分，分10 分)6-10. BACCA11-15. CBBACIII.理解 (共 5 小；每小 1 分，分 5 分 )16-20. BCABCⅣ. 短文理解（共5小；每小 1 分，分 5 分）21-25. BCABCV.信息 (共 5 小；每小 1 分，分 5 分 )26. happily27. books 28. change 29. 230. kids第二部分英知运用(共两大，分45 分)VII.填空（共15小；每小 1 分，分15 分）31. C【分析】考名辨析。
干意：我都我有悠长史、富的国家而感觉骄傲。
A 指“高，快乐，快”，B指“惧怕，惧怕”，C指“骄傲，傲”， D指“运气”。
依据干所呈的境判断，我的国家是一个富的国家，是一个有悠长史的国家，是我每一个人都感觉骄傲的国家，我内心的感是骄傲感，而不是惧怕或惭愧，也不是快乐，所以名 pride在上切合意及境。
短 take pride in ，似于 be proud of，表示“以⋯⋯荣，⋯⋯感觉骄傲”。
故 C。
32. D【分析】考形容辨析。
干意：看！小溪其实不______。
我都能够看到儿在水中游。
A指“厚的，的”， B指“安全的”， C指“明朗的；清亮的；清楚的”，D指“深的”。
依据生活常判断，我能够看儿在小溪里游，与小溪里的水能否足清亮以及小溪的深浅有很大的关系，而句否认句，所以形容clear在上其实不切合意，看到儿在水中游与能否安全没关，safe不切合，只有deep切合干的意和。
故D。
33.B【分析】考辨析。
干意：——你喜？——不，我不喜。
我不可以______吵声。
A指“保持，保存”， B 指“ ”， C指“站立；忍耐”， D指“撤消，止”。
安徽省安庆市2018届九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题(图片版)
2018年安庆市中考模拟考试英语试题参考答案与解析第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1-5. ABACCII. 短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)6-10. BACCA 11-15. CBBACIII. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)16-20. BCABCⅣ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）21-25. BCABCV. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)26. happily 27. books 28. change 29. 2 30. kids第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分45分)VII. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）31. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
题干意为：我们都应该为我们拥有悠久历史、富强的国家而感到自豪。
A指“高兴，愉快，快乐”，B指“害怕，恐惧”，C指“自豪，骄傲”，D指“运气”。
根据题干所呈现的语境判断，我们的国家是一个富强的国家，是一个拥有悠久历史的国家，这是我们每个人都应感到自豪的国家，我们心里的感觉应该是自豪感，而不是恐惧或羞愧，也不仅仅是愉快，所以名词pride在词义上符合题意及语境逻辑。
短语take pride in，类似于be proud of，表示“以……为荣，为……感到自豪”。
故选C。
32. D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
题干意为：看！小溪并不______。
我们都可以看到鱼儿在水中游。
A指“厚的，浓的”，B指“安全的”，C指“晴朗的；清澈的；清楚的”，D指“深的”。
根据生活常识判断，我们可以看见鱼儿在小溪里游，应该说与小溪里的水是否足够清澈以及小溪的深浅有很大的关系，而该句为否定句，所以形容词clear在词义上并不符合题意，看到鱼儿在水中游与是否安全无关，safe不符合逻辑，只有deep符合题干的题意和逻辑。
故选D。
33. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
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2018年安徽省安庆市中考英语模拟试卷（1月份）一.关键词选择（共18小题，每小题1分，满分25分）你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语．每个句子读两遍．1．（1分）A．testB．textC．trust2．（1分）A．wordsB．worksC．keys3．（1分）A．perfectB．preferC．present4．（1分）A．kickingB．kissingC．killing5．（1分）A．picked upB．gave upC．put up6．（1分）What is the girl's pet ？7．（1分）What would Jack like to do ？8．（1分）What was the weather in the afternoon？9．（1分）What does Linda do every evening ？10．（1分）What does the boy's sister do？11．（1分）What does Lucy want to do ？A．To play ping﹣pangB．To stay at home．C．To go swimming．12．（1分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In an office．B．In a park．C．In a restaurant．13．（1分）How did the man think of the basketball game？A．ExcitingB．BoringC．Interesting14．（1分）When will the concert start ？A．At 6：00．B．At 6.30．C．At 7：00．15．（1分）What's wrong with the man？A．He has a fever．B．He has a headache．C．He has a toothache．16．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题．16．When are they going to have a picnic？A．Next Sunday．B．This SundayC．Tomorrow．17．What is Jane going to bring for the picnic？A．A guitar．B．A violin．C．A camera．18．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第18至20题．18．Where does the man see the woman off？A．At the bus station．B．At the railway station．C．At the airport．19．What time is it now？A．6：30．B.7：30．C.8：30．20．Why does the woman have to leave？A．Because she has a party tomorrow．B．Because she has a meeting tomorrow．C．Because she has a lesson tomorrow．21．（5分）21．What do most people think of the Internet？A．DangerousB．InterestingC．Useful22．If you don't know something，what can you do according to the passage？A．Look it up in a dictionary．B．Ask others for help．C．Look it up on the internet．23．How much do you usually pay if you download something from the Internet？A．10 yuan．B．50 yuan．C．Nothing24．Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及）in the passage？A．You can write emails to your friends on the Internet．B．You can download something on the Internet．C．You can have lessons on the Internet．25．What is this passage about？A．Surfing the InternetB．Learning onlineC．Traveling all over the world二.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词．每空仅填一词．短文读两遍．26．（5分）三. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．31．（1分）﹣Is this____ dictionary？﹣Yes，it's_____ English dictionary．And ______dictionary is Mary's．（）A．a，the，the．B．a．an．theC．the，an，a D．the，the，a32．（1分）Is your name Jim Green？﹣_______．I'm Jack Brown．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I'm not C．Yes，it is D．No，it isn't33．（1分）________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese，so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well．（）A．Neither，nor B．Not only，but alsoC．Both，and D．Either，or34．（1分）We should help people ________ are in trouble（）A．who B．whom C．that D．which35．（1分）Do you think _______is useful to learn a foreign language？（）A．that B．it C．this D．they36．（1分）﹣How would your family like to travel？﹣It's a problem in my family．Mother prefers to take a bus to travel，while father always sticks to travel．（）A．to drive B．to driving C．driving D．drive37．（1分）What ______you ______ do last night？（）A．did，suppose to B．are，supposingC．were，supposed to D．were，supposing to38．（1分）﹣How about going shopping this weekend，Peter？﹣Sorry．I prefer rather than ．（）A．to stay at home；go out B．to go out；stay at homeC．staying at home；go out D．going out；stay at home39．（1分）The machine is used ______digging．It's made _______ metal．I guess it's made ______ Wuhan．（）A．by，from，in B．for，of，fromC．for，of，in D．for ，of，by40．（1分）﹣Look! What a nice bike!﹣Wow! So it is．I'd like to buy _____too．（）A．this B．that C．one D．it41．（1分）I found a letter _______ on the floor when I came into the classroom．（）A．lying B．lay C．lie D．lies42．（1分）I don't have a partner to practice English ________．（）A．/ B．with C．to D．and43．（1分）﹣______ will the sports meeting be held？﹣_______ two weeks．（）A．When，For B．How long，InC．How soon，In D．How soon，For44．（1分）The boy with his parents _______trees for 2hours．（）A．have been planted B．have been platingC．has been planting D．has been planted45．（1分）Every morning，we are asked ________ taken our temperatures．（）A．if we have B．if have we C．we had if D．if had we四. 完形填空（共2小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．46．（15分）Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you!On this special day I'd like to talk to you（46） a special way．I don't think I'mgood at（47）you my thoughts face to face，so I'm writing to tell you my deep love for you．You're not a rich man or a famous person．But in my heart，you are one of the greatest（48）in the world．I'm （49）you．You've （50）been interested in fame and wealth．You do（51）things like paying phone bills on time，and working as a worker in your factory．The smile on your face shows you're pleased with the family．You take good care of my grandparents．You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with mum on Sundays．In the past，I didn't care（52）you were with or not．Now I am sorry to say I（53）you my respect before．But I am thankful for what you have done for me．I am quite lucky that I have（54） a great father．And I feel happy that now I can let you（55）how much I love you．You are successful as a son，a husband，a father and a friend．I wish you happy forever!Lots of love，David46．A．in B．at C．by D．on 47．A．talking B．saying C．speaking D．telling 48．A．businessmen B．man C．men D．worker 49．A．worried about B．proud of C．afraid of D．sorry 50．A．always B．ever C．already D．never 51．A．ordinary B．interesting C．wonderful D．popular 52．A．whether B．that C．what D．where 53．A．will show B．don't show C．didn't show D．have shown 54．A．too B．so C．very D．such 55．A．to know B．know C．knew D．knowing 56．（15分）The bicycle is the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world．What is the most surprising is that it was not （56）earlier，although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flyingmachines and some other things．These things were not produced （57）long after he died．A person riding a bicycle uses （58）energy to make the bicycle move，and there is no pollution at all when you are riding．Even so，in developed （59），most people don't travel to work by bicycle．It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel（60）if they ride to work．It's because （61）cars on the roads becomes larger．It certainly becomes （62）to ride a bicycle．As a result，more people put their bicycles away and go to work （63）their cars，and in this way，the situation becomes more serious．（64）the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths（开设通道）only for bicycles，and to make （65）so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles56．A．invent B．inventing C．invented D．toinvent 57．A．before B．when C．since D．until 58．A．much B．quite a lot of C．very little D．many 59．A．world B．countries C．land D．earth 60．A．lucky B．glad C．sorry D．tired 61．A．the number of B．a number of C．this kind of D．allkinds of 62．A．safer B．more dangerous C．much dangerous D．safe 63．A．by B．in C．use D．drive 64．A．Hardly B．May be C．Perhaps D．Nearly 65．A．it B．them C．us D．that五. 补全对话（共1小题：每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．66．（5分）Tom：Hi，Paul．I haven't seen you for years．（66）？Paul：Sorry，I don't know you．Who are you？Tom：I'm Tom，your cousin．（67）Paul：Let me see．Oh，you are Tom．I hear of you are in Cambridge University．Tom：Yes，but now I have finished the university．Paul：（68）．But now you are thin and tall．So I couldn't……Tom：Really？I used to have sweet food．I ate too much．So I was very fat．Paul：（69）．Tom：Yes．I still wear glasses．Paul：Where are you working now？Tom：I'm in Fudan University．I have been a teacher of the university．Paul：You are great．（70）？I can treat you a dinner．Tom：No，thanks．Paul：Oh，I see．We have changed a lot．六. 阅读理解（共5小题：每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．71．（8分）Henry was from America and he went to London for a holiday．One day，he did not feel well，so he went to the clerk at the desk of his hotel and said，"I want to see a doctor．Can you give me the name of a good one？"The clerk said，"Dr．Kenneth Grey．"Henry said，"Thank you very much．Is he expensive？""Well，"the clerk answered，"you have to pay him 2pounds for your first visit to him and 1.5pounds for later visit"Henry decided to save 50pence．So when he went to see the doctor，he said，"I come again，doctor"For a few seconds the doctor looked at his face carefully without saying anything．Then he said，"Oh，yes" He looked him over and then said，"Everything goes as it should do．Just continue with the medicine I gave you last time．"71．Henry went to London．A．to visit a hotelB．to have a holidayC．to see a doctorD．to find a job72．If someone visits Kenneth Grey for his first time，he should pay．A．50penceB．1.5poundsC．2poundsD．3.5pounds73．Henry said to the doctor that he came again because he wanted to．A．save 50penceB．know the doctorC．change the medicineD．make friends with the doctor74．From the last paragraph，we can learn that the doctor is？A．expensiveB．popularC．upsetD．clever75．（8分）75．Who is from the USA？A．MashaB．MarieC．MichikoD．Andrew76．What is Michiko's dream？A．Visiting Egypt．B．Going from one place to another in a minute．C．Gong to a top universityD．Inventing a language machine．77．Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage？A．People in Tibet will be able to get to Beijing by train in about two days．B．Marie is now studying English in the USAC．The Qinghai Tibet Railway hasn't been built yet．D．Masha wants to be a reporter when she grows up．78．The best title（题目）for this passage would be ""A．I have a dreamB．Different students from different countriesC．Five middle school studentsD．Our inventions79．（8分）When I was in Chengdu，I saw tea houses everywhere on the streets．There is a saying：China has the best tea houses in the world and Chengdu has the best tea﹣houses in China．The service in the tea houses is really friendly．When you go into a tea house，the waiters or waitresses greet you with smiles on their faces and with teapots and cups in their hands．After you sit down，they set the cups on the table and pour the tea into the cups．People who go to tea houses are not really thirsty，They pay 20yuan to go to a tea house and will sit there all day long to talk with each other．These days ，more and more people go to tea houses for business talks．Some tea houses also have performances，such as story﹣telling and Sichuan Opera．79．According to the passage，Chengdu has in the world．A．the best teaB．the best tea housesC．the worst teaD．the cheapest tea houses80．What does the writer think of the service in the tea houses？A．FriendlyB．Just so﹣soC．TerribleD．Not so bad81．From the passage，We can learn that．A．every tea house has performances．B．there are many tea houses in Chengdu．C．only the waitresses make tea in tea houses．D．young people don't like going to tea houses．82．What's the best title for the passage？A．Tea houses in ChinaB．Service in Tea housesC．Performances in Tea housesD．Tea houses in Chengdu83．（10分）"If you want to see a thing well，reach out （伸出手）and touch it!" That may seem a strange thing to say．But touching things can help you to see them better．Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round．But by holding it in your hands，you can feel how smooth（平滑的）and cool the ball is．You can feel how heavy the glass ball is．When you feel all these about the ball，you really see it．With your skin，you can feel better．For example，your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket．You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand．TooYou can even feel sounds against your skin．Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music？They must like the sounds of music．All children soon learn what "Don't touch!" means．They hear it often．Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up．In shops，we often touch before we buy them．To see something well，we have to touch it．The bottoms of your feet can feel things，too．You know this when you walk on warm sand，cool grass or a hard floor．All feel different under your feet．There are ways of learning to see well by feeling．One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin．Feel the shoes on your feet，the clothes on your body，the air on your skin．Most museums are just for looking，But today some museums have some things to touch．Their signs say，"Do touch!" There you can feel everything on show．If you want to see better，reach out and touch．Then you will really see!83．By touching things．A．you will buy them．B．you will learn how to reach out your handC．you can know things better．D．you can tell what colors they are84．When people buy things in shops，theyA．often feel and touch them．B．never feel how heavy they are．C．just look at them．D．always feel them with their eyes closed．85．According to the passage，we can feel things with our．A．handsB．feetC．skinD．all the above86．Which of the following is NOT true？A．We can tell what a ball is like by holding it in our hands．B．People often heard "Don't touch!" when they were young．C．People can't feel sounds by touching．D．Some museums began to let people touch to know better．87．What is the best title for this passage？A．Seeing Things by Touching．B．Touching Things by Seeing．C．Don't touch．D．Touching Is More Important88．（6分）阅读短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．I come from Singapore．Singapore is a lovely country．It is small in size，but large in fun．Do you know Singapore is called the "Garden Country"？There are so many trees and flowers in my country．Hainan Chicken RiceHainan chicken rice is popular in Singapore．Do you know it came from Hainan in China？In the 1920s，a Chinese men name MO Lurui came to Singapore from Hainan．He made chicken rice for a living．You can find Hainan chicken rice in mostrestaurants in Singapore．The Musical Fountain（喷泉）The Fountain of Wealth in Singapore is one of the biggest fountains in the world．It's musical fountain．Usually，there are musical fountain shows at night．The water from the fountain can be thirty meters high．Good HabitsSingapore has different kinds of laws．People have good habits to keep our country clean．Chewing gum in not allowed in Singapore．88．Why is Singapore called the "Garden Country"？（不多于10个词）89．Where did the chicken rice come from？（不多于5个词）90．How many aspects（方面）of Singapore are given in the passage？（不多于5个词）六. 单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺．91．（1分）Let us s（传播）love to every corner of the world．92．（1分）If you stay up for your favorite TV programs，you will feel s（困倦的）93．（1分）Ricky had no c（选择）but to leave the company．94．（1分）Nowadays，Chinese is w（广泛地）spoken in the world 95．（1分）The shops sells only fresh l（当地的）products七. 书面表达（共1小题：满分25分）96．（25分）再过半年你将成为一名高中生，应该怎样完善自己？请以"How to be an excellent student"为题，写一篇英语短文．提示：1．遵守校纪校规（按时到校，不吸烟）；2．养成良好的学习习惯（上课认真听讲、课后复习、学会放松等）；3．与人沟通，学会分享，互相帮助；4．在家为父母做些力所能及的家务活（洗碗、打扫卫生等）；5．保护环境、积极参与志愿者工作．要求：1．词数：80左右．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．必须包括全部要点，但不能逐词翻译，可适当发挥．How to be an excellent studentI'm going to be a senior high school student……2018年安徽省安庆市中考英语模拟试卷（1月份）参考答案与试题解析一.关键词选择（共18小题，每小题1分，满分25分）你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语．每个句子读两遍．1．（1分）A．testB．textC．trust【解答】略2．（1分）A．wordsB．worksC．keys【解答】略3．（1分）A．perfectB．preferC．present【解答】略4．（1分）A．kickingB．kissingC．killing【解答】略5．（1分）A．picked upB．gave upC．put up【解答】略6．（1分）What is the girl's pet ？【解答】略7．（1分）What would Jack like to do ？【解答】略8．（1分）What was the weather in the afternoon？【解答】略9．（1分）What does Linda do every evening ？【解答】略10．（1分）What does the boy's sister do？【解答】略11．（1分）What does Lucy want to do ？A．To play ping﹣pangB．To stay at home．C．To go swimming．【解答】略12．（1分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In an office．B．In a park．C．In a restaurant．【解答】略13．（1分）How did the man think of the basketball game？A．ExcitingB．BoringC．Interesting【解答】略14．（1分）When will the concert start ？A．At 6：00．B．At 6.30．C．At 7：00．【解答】略15．（1分）What's wrong with the man？A．He has a fever．B．He has a headache．C．He has a toothache．【解答】略16．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题．16．When are they going to have a picnic？A．Next Sunday．B．This SundayC．Tomorrow．17．What is Jane going to bring for the picnic？A．A guitar．B．A violin．C．A camera．【解答】略18．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第18至20题．18．Where does the man see the woman off？A．At the bus station．B．At the railway station．C．At the airport．19．What time is it now？A．6：30．B.7：30．C.8：30．20．Why does the woman have to leave？A．Because she has a party tomorrow．B．Because she has a meeting tomorrow．C．Because she has a lesson tomorrow．【解答】略21．（5分）21．What do most people think of the Internet？A．DangerousB．InterestingC．Useful22．If you don't know something，what can you do according to the passage？A．Look it up in a dictionary．B．Ask others for help．C．Look it up on the internet．23．How much do you usually pay if you download something from the Internet？A．10 yuan．B．50 yuan．C．Nothing24．Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及）in the passage？A．You can write emails to your friends on the Internet．B．You can download something on the Internet．C．You can have lessons on the Internet．25．What is this passage about？A．Surfing the InternetB．Learning onlineC．Traveling all over the world【解答】略二.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词．每空仅填一词．短文读两遍．26．（5分）【解答】略三. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．31．（1分）﹣Is this____ dictionary？﹣Yes，it's_____ English dictionary．And ______dictionary is Mary's．（）A．a，the，the．B．a．an．theC．the，an，a D．the，the，a【解答】a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译"这个，那个，这些，那些"．由题干"一本字典，一本英语字典．"，都E是泛指，"一本"用不定冠词．因dictionary是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格用a．English是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第二个空格用an．由题干"这本字典是玛丽的"，第二次提到的东西用定冠词the．所以第三个空格用the．．故选：B．32．（1分）Is your name Jim Green？﹣_______．I'm Jack Brown．（）A．Yes，I am B．No，I'm not C．Yes，it is D．No，it isn't【解答】根据I'm Jack Brown，可以判断这里应该是否定回答，这里your name 表示名字，回答用it代替．故选：D．33．（1分）________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese，so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well．（）A．Neither，nor B．Not only，but alsoC．Both，and D．Either，or【解答】答案：B；Neither；nor既不，也不；Not only；but also不但，而且；Both；and 两者都；Either；or或者，或者；根据后面的句意they can communicate with these Chinese students very well他们能和中国学生很好的交流，可知Tom和Mary汉语都讲得很好；B和C在意思上都对，但是Both；and在连接两个并列主语是谓语用复数，但句子用的是speaks，推测该空依据了就近原则，故用Not only，but also；故选B．34．（1分）We should help people ________ are in trouble（）A．who B．whom C．that D．which【解答】首先根据语境推测句意是"我们应该去帮助那些处于困境中的人．"，分析句子结构，本句中的"are in trouble"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that/who故选：A．35．（1分）Do you think _______is useful to learn a foreign language？（）A．that B．it C．this D．they【解答】考查it用法．A那．B它．C这．D他们．句意"你认为学习一门外语有用吗？"．it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…固定搭配．it做形式主语．真正主语是不定式．故选：B．36．（1分）﹣How would your family like to travel？﹣It's a problem in my family．Mother prefers to take a bus to travel，while father always sticks to travel．（）A．to drive B．to driving C．driving D．drive【解答】答案：B 联系前后语境，根据关键词sticks并结合选项可知，这里应运用固定短语stick to doing sth去完成，意为"坚持做某事"．因为to在短语中是介词，所以后面应用动名词形式；故在句中应表达为to driving，stick to driving意为坚持开车．故选B．37．（1分）What ______you ______ do last night？（）A．did，suppose to B．are，supposingC．were，supposed to D．were，supposing to【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思为昨天晚上你应该做什么？本题考查固定短语be supposed to do sth，时态是一般过去时．故选：C．38．（1分）﹣How about going shopping this weekend，Peter？﹣Sorry．I prefer rather than ．（）A．to stay at home；go out B．to go out；stay at homeC．staying at home；go out D．going out；stay at home【解答】答案：A．prefer to do sth．rather than do sth．"宁愿…而不愿…"．prefer to 和rather than后加动词原形．根据Sorry，可知他不愿意出去买东西．故选A．39．（1分）The machine is used ______digging．It's made _______ metal．I guess it's made ______ Wuhan．（）A．by，from，in B．for，of，fromC．for，of，in D．for ，of，by【解答】根据The machine is used ______digging．It's made _______ metal．I guess it's made ______ Wuhan．可知句子考查be used for表示被用来做某事，be made of表示由…制成，可以看出原材料，be made in后面跟产地．故选：C．40．（1分）﹣Look! What a nice bike!﹣Wow! So it is．I'd like to buy _____too．（）A．this B．that C．one D．it【解答】本题考查代词，根据What a nice bike，I'd like to buy _____too，可知是想买一辆自行车，it表示同一事物；one表示同一类别，this，这个；that，那个；这里应该表示自行车这一类别．故选：C．41．（1分）I found a letter _______ on the floor when I came into the classroom．（）A．lying B．lay C．lie D．lies【解答】答案：A．根据I found a letter _______ on the floor，可知这里考查的是find sth doing意思是发现…处于某种状态，letter 和lie是主动关系，所以这里用动词的ing形式．故选A．42．（1分）I don't have a partner to practice English ________．（）A．/ B．with C．to D．and【解答】考查介词用法，句子中have a partner to do sth．有搭档做某事，practice English with sb．和朋友一起练习英语，这里a partner是介词with的宾语．故选：B．43．（1分）﹣______ will the sports meeting be held？﹣_______ two weeks．（）A．When，For B．How long，InC．How soon，In D．How soon，For【解答】考查疑问词组．when什么时候．how long多久，对一段时间提问．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答，通常用于一般将来时态．原句是一般将来时．用how soon．回答用in+一段时间．故选：C．44．（1分）The boy with his parents _______trees for 2hours．（）A．have been planted B．have been platingC．has been planting D．has been planted【解答】此题考查现在完成进行时态；have been planted，主语是非第三人称单数，是被动语态；has been planted，主语是第三人称单数，是被动语态；has been planting 主语是第三人称单数，是主动语态；have been planting，主语是非第三人称单数，是主动语态；此题主语是the boy，后面的with his parents 是伴随状语，不影响谓语，因此主语是第三人称单数谓语用has，植树是主动语态应该用planting．故选：C．45．（1分）Every morning，we are asked ________ taken our temperatures．（）A．if we have B．if have we C．we had if D．if had we【解答】根据Every morning，we are asked ________ taken our temperatures，可知这里asked后面跟一个宾语从句，语序应该用陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除，选项C这里if应该放在we前面，排除．故选：A．四. 完形填空（共2小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．46．（15分）Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you!On this special day I'd like to talk to you（46）A a special way．I don't think I'm good at（47）D you my thoughts face to face，so I'm writing to tell you my deep love for you．You're not a rich man or a famous person．But in my heart，you are one of the greatest（48）C in the world．I'm （49）B you．You've （50）D been interested in fame and wealth．You do（51）A things like paying phone bills on time，and working as a worker in your factory．The smile on your face shows you're pleased with the family．You take good care of my grandparents．You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with mum on Sundays．In the past，I didn't care（52）A you were with or not．Now I am sorry to say I（53）C you my respect before．But I am thankful for what you have done for me．I am quite lucky that I have（54）D a great father．And I feel happy that now Ican let you（55）B how much I love you．You are successful as a son，a husband，a father and a friend．I wish you happy forever!Lots of love，David46．A．in B．at C．by D．on 47．A．talking B．saying C．speaking D．telling 48．A．businessmen B．man C．men D．worker 49．A．worried about B．proud of C．afraid of D．sorry 50．A．always B．ever C．already D．never 51．A．ordinary B．interesting C．wonderful D．popular 52．A．whether B．that C．what D．where 53．A．will show B．don't show C．didn't show D．have shown 54．A．too B．so C．very D．such 55．A．to know B．know C．knew D．knowing 【解答】46 A 考查介词：根据a special way，结合选项，推测意思是在这个特殊的日子，我想用特别的方式和你谈谈．考查短语in a special way，故选A．47 D 考查动词：根据you my thoughts face to face，结合选项，推测意思是我认为我不擅长将我的想法面对面地告诉你，考查短语tell sb．sth．故选D告诉．A 谈话，B说，强调说的内容，C将某种语言．48 C 考查名词：根据You're not a rich man or a famous person，这是写给父亲的信，结合选项，推测意思是你是世界上最伟大的男人之一，考查短语one of+可数名词复数，故选C男人．A生意人，D工人，单数．49 B 考查固定短语：根据But in my heart，you are one of the greatest（48）Cin the world．结合选项，推测意思是我为你感到骄傲，故选B．A担心，C害怕，D对不起．50 D 考查副词：根据been interested in fame and wealth，结合选项，推测意思是你从来没有对名利感兴趣．故选D从不．A总是，B曾经，C已经．51 A 考查形容词：根据things like paying phone bills on time，结合选项，推测意思是你做一些平常的事情，比如按时支付电话费．故选A平常的．B有趣的，C精彩的，D流行的．52 A 考查连词：根据you were with or not，结合选项，推测意思是在过去，我不在乎你是否在一起．考查短语whether…or not，故选A是否．B那个，C什么，D哪里．53 C 考查动词：根据you my respect before，结合选项，推测意思是现在我很抱歉地说之前我没有表示我对你的尊敬，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选C．54 D 考查形容词：根据a great father，结合选项，推测意思是我很幸运我有这样一个伟大的父亲，故选D这样的，修饰名词．A也，B因此，C非常，副词．55 B 考查动词：根据I can let you，结合选项，推测意思是现在我很高兴能让你知道我多爱你，考查短语let sb．do，故选B．56．（15分）The bicycle is the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world．What is the most surprising is that it was not （56）C earlier，although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things．These things were not produced （57）D long after he died．A person riding a bicycle uses （58）C energy to make the bicycle move，and there is no pollution at all when you are riding．Even so，in developed （59）B，most people don't travel to work by bicycle．It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel D（60）if they ride to work．It's because （61）A cars on the roads becomes larger．It certainly becomes （62）B to ride a bicycle．As a result，more people put their bicycles away and go to work （63）B their cars，and in this way，the situation becomes more serious．（64）C the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths（开设通道）only for bicycles，and to make （65）A so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles56．A．invent B．inventing C．invented D．toinvent 57．A．before B．when C．since D．until 58．A．much B．quite a lot of C．very little D．many59．A．world B．countries C．land D．earth 60．A．lucky B．glad C．sorry D．tired 61．A．the number of B．a number of C．this kind of D．allkinds of 62．A．safer B．more dangerous C．much dangerous D．safe 63．A．by B．in C．use D．drive 64．A．Hardly B．May be C．Perhaps D．Nearly 65．A．it B．them C．us D．that 【解答】56 C 考查动词：根据that it was not，结合选项，推测意思是最令人惊讶的是，它不是早发明的，尽管伟大的发明家达•芬奇曾为自行车画过画，也曾为飞行器和其他一些东西画过画．这里主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态，后面接动词的过去分词，故选C．57 D 考查连词：根据These things were not produced，结合选项，推测意思是这些东西直到他死后很长时间才被生产，考查短语not…until…，故选D直到．A在之前，B何时，C自从．58 C 考查形容词：根据energy to make the bicycle move，结合选项，推测意思是一个骑自行车的人用很少的能量便可以使自行车移动，后面是一个不可数名词，故选C非常少的，修饰不可数名词．A多的，修饰不可数名词，B相当多的，D 很多的，修饰可数名词．59 B 考查名词：根据most people don't travel to work by bicycle，结合选项，推测意思是在一些发达国家，大多数人不骑自行车上班．故选B国家．A世界，C土地，D地球．60 D 考查形容词：根据It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel，结合选项，推测意思是它不是因为自行车贵或是人们感到累，故选D．A幸运的，B好的，C对不起．61 A 考查短语：根据cars on the roads becomes larger，结合选项，推测意思是而是因为路上骑车的数量便大，后面谓语动词是单数，故选A…的数量，谓语动词用单数．B大量的，C这种类型，D各种各样．62 B 考查比较级：根据because （61）A cars on the roads becomes larger．结合选项，推测意思是因此骑自行车变得更加危险，故选B更加危险的．A更安全的，C错误，D安全的．。