(新课标)2021高考英语一轮总复习Unit3Scienceandnature教案牛津译林版必修5

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高三英语一轮复习Module5Unit3Scienceandnature(四)教学案

4．单项选择题
1.In his victory speech,______before a huge crowd of his speech,Obama declared that¡±Change has come to America.¡±
A.having delivered B.to be delivered C.delivering D.delivered
1.Theref ore，we can’t _______(证实）that food from cloned a nimals is really safe for human to cat.
2.Mr. King _______(收养）the orphan as his son.
3.She went to Paris with the _______(意图）to learn F rench.
4.I think the scientific advances_________(提及) in ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้our article are interesting.
5.It’s good to do a job that you are interested in . Otherwise you will get ______(厌烦）.
5.The thief tried to run away from the market,but he _______getting caught by the brave people. A.got up B.went up C.turned up D.ended up
2．用下列方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
on the way, end up with, burn out, in favour of , for sale, on the other hand,

2021届高考英语一轮总复习Unit3Scienceandnature对点题组练(含解析)牛津译林版

2021届高考英语一轮总复习Unit3Scienceandnature对点题组练（含解析）牛津译林版必修5[对点题组]Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．You can ask for ________(profession)help if you need.2．The manager thought he was a ________(rely)person and told him all about the new plan.3．Such a mistake would perhaps lead to disastrous ________(consequent).4.The company has been ________(transform)from a family business into one with 5,000workforce.5．With the ________(i ntend)of making a large amount of money，many Chinese went to the West to wash sand for gold.答案 1.professional 2.reliable 3.consequences4．transformed 5.intentionⅡ.单项填空1．He felt rather________that she should drive the car at such a________speed.A．frightening；frightening B．frightened；frighteningC．frigh tened；frightened D．frightening；frightened答案 B [frightened“受惊吓的”，指人的感受，frightening“令人可怕的”，指事物的性质。

]2．There are many things we need________before we buy a car.A．taking into consideration B．to be consideredC．to take into consideration D．being considered答案 C [we need to tak e into consideration是定语从句，修饰先行词many things。

高考英语一轮复习译林版Unit3scienceandnature复习名师精编课件(21张)

必修五 Unit 3 science and nature
单元复习
unintentionally intentionally intention 1. intend v. __________n ___________adv ___________ (opp.)2. hungry adj. hunger __________n. __________adv. 3. hungrily agricultural anxious anxiety n. ___________adj. 4. agriculture n. ___________ definition adj. 5. concept n. __________ (同义词) 6. crime n. _________adj/n criminal summarize considering 7. summary n. __________v. 8. consider v. _________ prep. consideration _________adj. considerate __________n. 9. judge v.judgement _________n. 10. favor favorable favorably favour v. _________n. __________adj. __________adv. 11. permit v.permission _________n. permit __________ (许可证)12. taste v. taste _________n. _________adj. 12. confirm v.confirmation ____________n tasty profit profitable 13. profit v. _________n. __________adj 14. profession n. professiona __________adj. 15. rely v. ____________adj. 16. original reliable l originate adj. __________n. __________v. 17. accurate adj. origin __________n. ____________ (opp.) 18. transform v. inaccuracy accuracy transformation ____________n. 19. frighten v. _________n. 20. harvest v. fright _________n. harvest

高三英语一轮复习Module5Unit3Scienceandnature一教学案

装订线Module 5 Unit3 Science and nature（一）课题：M5 Unit3 Science and nature (一）教学目标：识记并掌握M5U3中的高频单词，词汇拓展,重要表达教学重难点：通过背诵和练习等训练记住M5U3中的高频单词，词汇拓展,重要表达教学过程集体备课部分（学生活动部分）个性备课部分（学生记录）收割；收获 _harvest 使改变形态 transform_ 概念；观念 _concept 男子；_fellow radiation_ _breakthrough_majority_ summary饥饿； hunger_ _ordinaryaccurate_ _brief actual _confirm__favour _catastrophe_ _income___insert _profit _chain1. intention → intend 打算，意图→ intended2. anxiety → anxious3.adopt → adoption_ 采取；收养→ adoptiveadopted4. crime → _criminal_5. profession 专业→ professional 职业的→ professor6. original → origin7. judg(e)ment n. 判断；意见；判断力→ judge v. 审批；下判断 / n. 法官→ related 有关的；亲戚的9. physician n. 内科医生→ physical adj. 物理上的；身体的→ physicist_ n.→ physics 物理学10. consideration_ consider → considering→ _considerate considerable 相当多的11. tasty → taste12. nutrition → nutritious 有营养的→nutritionist 营养学家13. reliable → rely14. agriculture n. 农业，农艺→ agricultural_ adj. 农业的，农耕的Task3 重要词组及表达1. 在做某事的过程中 on_the_way_to_doing2. 因……而被称赞 _be_praised_for3. 以……为目的 with_the_intention_of_4. 对……尊重 show_respect_for/to5. 推进，推行 __push_ahead_with_6. 就个人而言 _on_a_personal_note7. 完全赞同…… in_complete_agreement_with 8. 偶然遇到 come_across9.. 意识到_be_aware_of 10. 乐于做某事_be_delighted_to_do_sth.11. 使人类受益 _benefit_mankind 12. 戏弄，摆弄大自然 _toy_with_nature_ 13.供出售，待销售 _for_sale 14. 耗尽体力，累垮 _be/_get_burnt_out 15.效仿某人follow_in_one’s_footsteps_ 16. 认真考虑take_...__into_consideration17赞同，支持 in_favour_of 18. 渴望要做…… _be_anxious_to_do_sth.19. 成功地做某事 succeed_in_doing_sth.__ 20. 把……布置妥当 put_..._i n_place 21. 集中精力于……上 focus_one’s_efforts_on 22. 和……相似 __be_similar_to 23. 结果是…… turn_out_to_be_... 24. 弄清楚 _figure_out25. 依某人看来 from_one’s_point_of_view 26. 毕竟；终究 _after_all__27. 使……重生 bring_..._back_to_life 28. 总之 __in_summary_29. 满足某人的要求 _meet_one’s_needs 30. 对……有影响 __have_effects_on 31. 对……关注 be_concerned_about_ 32. 飞速地 at_a_fast_pace33. 本质上 _in_nature 34. 对……开放 be_opened_up_to当堂检测:by profession, make a breakthrough , judge by, turn out, the other day,be burned out, get bored with,be sim ilar to , be aware of, figure out1.He likes to make friends with people who______him in age and background.2.Keeping children doing a lot of homework can make them easily___________them.3.He is a fisherman_______,which can hardly help him make ends meet now.4._______the c rowds waiting to get in,this new film see ms to be a great hit.5.I came across an old friend in the street________and we had a chat in the cafe.6.The house ______in a big fire and the family had t o leave the town7.The key to the problems is to _______with a clear aim and practical actions.8.Only by solving the real social problems can the government ______a practical and effective price control system.9.I think it necessary for every one of us to_____the possible harmful effects human cloning May have on the human race.10.To our surprise,the par ty which some famous singers were absent ______a success课后作业:课堂反思（学生总结）。

高考英语大一轮复习 unit 3 science and nature课件

12/13/2021
1．o_n_t_h_e__o_n_e_h_a_n_d_._.._o_n__th_e__o_th__er__h_a_n_d_._..______ 一方面……另一方面……
2．_t_o_y_w_i_t_h_______________ 戏弄，摆弄；把……当作儿戏 3．_p_u_s_h_a_h__ea_d__w__it_h________ 义无反顾地进行，努力推进 4．_f_o_r_s_a_le________________ 供出售，待销售 5．_b_e_/g_e_t_b__u_r_n_t_o_u_t________ 耗尽体力，累垮 6．_f_o_ll_o_w__in__o_n_e_’__s_f_o_o_ts_t_e_p_s 效仿某人
12/13/2021
7．_ta_k__e._.._i_n_to__c_o_n_s_id_e_r_a_t_io_n__ 认真考虑 8．_in__f_a_v_o_u_r_o_f____________ 赞同，支持 9．_p_o_in__t _o_f_v_ie_w____________ 观点 10．m_a_k__e_s_e_n_s_e_____________ 有意义，有道理，讲得通 11．p_u_t_.._.i_n_p__la_c_e____________ 准备就绪，布置妥当 12．r_a_th_e_r__th__a_n_____________ 而不是 13．d_e_a_l_w_i_t_h_______________ 处理，对付
12/13/2021
14．_c_o_m_p_a_r_e_d__w_i_th__________ 与……相比较 15．_p_o_in_t__o_u_t______________ 指出 16．_in__s_u_m_m__a_r_y____________ 概括地说 17．_in__a_g_r_e_em__e_n_t_w__it_h_______ 同意；与……一致 18．_tu_r_n__o_u_t_______________ 结果是，证明是；生产

高考英语一轮复习Unit3Scienceandnature课件牛津译林版必修5

20． confirm 21． transform
vt. & vi. vt.
证实，证明；确认；使确信使改变外观或性质(尤指好的方向)；使改变形态
22． intention n． 23． anxiety n. 24． adopt vt. 25． legal adj. 26． consequence n. 27． profession n. 28． original adj. n. 29． judgement
女售货员，女推销员 __________________
医师；内科医生 _______________ 美味的，可口的 _______________ 农业 _____ 雨林 _____ 胚胎 _____ 怪物 _____ 哺乳动物 _________ 苏格兰的 _________
17．*Italian adj. n. 18．goat n. 19．radiation n. 20．acre n. 21．*genetics n. 22．*genetically adv. 23．*modify vt. 24．pest n.
意图，目的；企图忧虑，焦虑，不安收养，领养；采用，采纳法律许可的，合法的结果，后果职业，行业原来的，起初的；首创的；非复制的判断力；看法，评价；(法律)判决
30． majority
n．
多数，大多数仔细考虑；必须考虑的因素；体谅，顾及
31． consideration n.
32． reliable adj. 33． frighten vt. 34． permission n. 35． be/get burnt out 36． public relations
意大利的 ________
意大利人；意大利语 __________________

高考英语一轮复习 Unit3 Science and nature课件牛津

集中精力于；全神贯注于
4. _w_i_th__t_h_e_i_n_t_en__ti_o_n_o_f_
为了……，以……为目的或意图
5. _p_u_s_h__a_h_e_a_d_w__it_h_
义无反顾地进行，努力推进
6. _su__cc_e_e_d__in__d_o_i_n_g_s_t_h_.
成功做成某事
15. follow in one’s footsteps 16. in summary 17. take. . . into consideration 18. in favour of 19. point of view *20. be cautious with
供出售，待销售
对……进行评论 _同__意__；__与__…__…__一__致__ _有__意__义__，__有__道__理__，__讲__得__通__ _结__果__是__，__证__明__是__，__生__产__ _将__…__…__落__实__到__位__，__实__施__ _耗__尽__体__力__，__累__垮__ _关__于__，__有__关__
Ⅱ. 多维练短语查缺补漏
1. _o_n_t_h_e__o_n_e_h_a_n_d_._._._o_n__t_h_e_o_t_h_e_r_h_a_n_d__. _. _.
一方面……另一方面……
2. _to_y__w_i_th_
戏弄，摆弄; 把……当作儿戏
*3. _c_o_n_c_en__tr_a_t_e_o_n_
准确的，精确的
8. _fr_i_g_h_te_n_ (vt. )使惊吓，使惊恐→_fr_i_g_h_t_en__in_g_ (adj. )令人恐惧的
→_fr_i_g_h_te_n_e_d_ (adj. )害怕的

(全国版)高考英语一轮复习Unit3Scienceandnature课件牛津译林版必修5

on (the)
one hand ...on the other
意为“一方面……另一方面……”，常用来表述一个事物的两个方面，通常用于引出不同的，尤指对立的观点、思想等
(hafnodr) o.n.e.
thing ... for意为“首先……，再者……”，陈述的两ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
another 个方面的情况常常一致
(thing)．..
(1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级等修饰时或前有the only, the last, the right时，常用动词不定式作后置定语。用法 (2)动词不定式作后置定语用来修饰的词是抽象归纳名词，常见的有：ability, chance, opportunity, ambition, attempt, offer, way 以及time, place等。
(1)此句式意为“越……，就越……”，主、从句的两个谓语是同时进行的，表示一方随另一方程度的变化而变化。用法 (2)从结构上看，第一个“the ＋比较级”是表示条件归纳的状语从句(在表示将来意义时，从句用一般现在时表示将来)；第二个“the ＋比较级”是主句。 (3)此结构可以用省略形式。
NO.1 再现单元内词汇
——以本为本——
NO.2 纵联同主族词汇
——一线串联——
NO.3 横拓同话题词汇
——以点扩面——
NO.1 记牢重点短语
NO.2 多备常用词块
NO.3 背熟经典句式

2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Scienceandnature学案牛津译林版必修5

高考英语一轮复习：Unit 3 Science and nature一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．physician n．医师；内科医生2．concept n. 概念；观念3．crime n. 罪，罪行4．summary n. 总结；概括，概要5．nutrition n. 营养6．tissue n. (生物的)组织；纸巾Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．breakthrough n. 突破2．relation n. 关系；亲戚3．majority n. 多数，大多数4．ordinary adj. 普通的，一般的5．confirm vt.& vi. 证实，证明；确认；使确信6．favour n. 赞同，支持；恩惠，帮助；偏爱，偏袒7．conduct vt. 实施；指挥乐队8．profit n. 利润，收益vi.& vt. 获益；对……有用9．agriculture n. 农业10．consequence n. 结果，后果11．transform vt. 使改变外观或性质(尤指向好的方向)；使改变形态Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．exact adj. 精确的，准确的→exactly adv.精确地；准确地2．anxiety n．忧虑，焦虑，不安→anxious adj.担忧的，焦急的3．adopt vt.收养，领养；采用，采纳→adopted adj.收养的→adoption n．采用；收养4．profession n．职业，行业→professional adj.专业的，职业的5．original adj.原来的，起初的；首创的；非复制的→origin n．起源；出身，来历6．judgement n．判断力；看法，评价；(法律)判决→judge v．判断7．accurate adj.准确的，精确的→accurately adv.准确地，精确地8．actual adj.真实的，实际的→actually adv.事实上，实际上9．frighten vt.使惊吓，使惊恐→frightening adj.令人害怕的→frightened adj.(人)感到害怕的10．permission n．准许，许可，批准→permit vt.许可，准许n．许可证11．intention n．意图，目的；企图→intend vt.打算，想要12．consideration n．仔细考虑；必须考虑的因素；体谅，顾及→consider v．考虑，认为→considering prep.鉴于，考虑到→considerate adj.体贴的13．reliable adj.可信赖的，可依靠的→rely vi.依靠，依赖1.走进“有缘词”①tissue组织→issue问题②dessert甜点→desert舍弃③affect vt.影响→effect n．影响④principle信条→principal校长⑤adapt适应→adopt收养⑥expand扩张→expend花费2.“犯罪”相关常见词①crime n．②accuse vt.③charge vt.④commit vt.⑤punish vt.⑥sentence vt.3.“情绪”名词集合①anxiety②depression 沮丧；抑郁症③sorrow 悲伤；悲痛④sadness 悲伤，难过⑤grief 悲伤；伤心事(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．on_the_one_hand...on_the_other_hand... 一方面……另一方面……2．toy_with 戏弄，摆弄；把……当作儿戏3．push_ahead_with 义无反顾地进行，努力推进4．for_sale 供出售，待销售5．be/get_burnt_out 耗尽体力，累垮6．follow_in_one’s_footsteps 效仿某人7．take...into_consideration 认真考虑8．in_favour_of 赞同，支持9．point_of_view 观点10．make_sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通11．put...in_place 准备就绪，布置妥当12．rather_than 而不是13．deal_with 处理，对付14．compared_with 与……相比较15．point_out 指出16．in_summary 概括地说17．in_agreement_with 同意；与……一致18．turn_out 结果是，证明是；生产1.“累垮”表达种种①be/get burnt out②be/get worn out③be/get tired out④be/get exhausted 2．“考虑”短语知多少①take...into consideration②take...into account③take account of 3.学会“总结”好处多①in summary②in short③in brief④in conclusion⑤in a/one word⑥to sum up⑦in all⑧on the whole4.“in＋n.＋of”短语荟萃①in favour of②in memory of 为了纪念③in honour of 为了纪念④in view of 鉴于；由于⑤in terms of 就……而言⑥in case of 以防；万一⑦in need of 需要⑧in place of 代替；取代⑨in search of 寻找，寻求(三)重点句式——背熟巧用二、语境强化训练Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．I was a student who went on alternative trips and had my life totally transformed(转变) by that experience.2．Life is a series of choices and we can’t always foresee the consequences(结果)．3．Surgeons have made a great breakthrough(突破) in the kidney transplant.4．Some students failed to grasp even the simplest mathematical concepts(概念)．5．The student had really answered the question completely, but the answer didn’t confirm(证明) his competence in physics.6．(2019·北京卷) With her dad’s permission(permit)，she spent the next two years researching online.7．Frightened(frighten) by the thunder, the little girl dare not sleep in her bedroom.8．Anxiety(anxious) comes from not being able to adapt yourself in your own existence.9．I d on’t understand exactly(exact) what you are trying to say.10．A market survey conducted(conduct) about sales in July shows the food price has increased by 20%.Ⅱ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．With the intention of becoming famous and rich, many ordinary people intend to take part in some TV shows, such as The Voice of China, which is intended to find good singers.(intend)2．My brother is a reliable person and you can rely on it that he can help you.(rely)3．Mary was too frightened to tell her family the frightening scene because it frightened her to death.(frighten)4．I will come after the meeting if time permits,_but I should ask for my headmaster’s permission first.(permit)5．Your judgement is right.Judging from his look, he must be angry with us.But we can’t judge a person only by his/her appearance.(judge)Ⅲ.选词成篇on the one hand; on the other hand; toy with; in favour of; push ahead with; follow in one’s footstepsAfter Ian Wilmut created Dolly, more and more scientists 1.follow_in_his_footsteps to clone cows, goats and other animals. Some scientists even 2.push_ahead_with research in order to produce a cloned human body.Some people are 3.in_favour_of it while others are against it. 4.On_the_one_hand,_they think if people 5.toy_with nature in this way, it might result in catastrophes.6.On_the_other_hand,_this experiment will make a breakthrough in producing human organs and tissues, which profits humans’ health.deal with; turn out; take...into consideration; make (no) sense; rather thanWhen some people 7.deal_with others, they firstly 8.take interests into_consideration,_which 9.turns_out to be wrong and also 10.makes_no_sense. I think it is faith 11.rather_than interests that matters while you are associating with others.Ⅳ.完成句子1．刘洋是第一位在太空逗留过的中国女性。

(全国通用)高考英语一轮复习Unit3Scienceandnature讲义(含解析)牛津译林版必修5

Unit 3 Science and nature(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意 1．clone vt. 克隆 n. 克隆出来的动物或植物 2．nutrition n. 营养 3．fellow n. 男子，家伙；同事，同类 4．channel n. 水道；航道；隧道 5．catastrophe n. 灾难，灾祸 6．insert vt. 插入，嵌入 7．harvest vt.& vi. 收割(庄稼) n. 收获；收成 8．saleswoman n. 女售货员，女推销员 9．physician n．[纵联 1] 医师；内科医生 10．tasty adj. 美味的，可口的 11．agriculture n. 农业 12．rainforest n. 雨林 Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形 1．accurateadj. 准确的，精确的 2．briefadj. 短暂的，简洁的，简单的 3．exactadj. 精确的，准确的 4．relationn. 关系；亲戚 5．conductvt. 实施；指挥乐队6．profitn. 利润，收益 vi.& vt. 获益；对……有用 7．conceptn. 概念；观念 8．favourn. 赞同，支持；恩惠，帮助；偏爱，偏袒 9．ordinaryadj. 普通的，一般的 10．confirmvt.& vi. 证实，证明；确认；使确信 11．transformvt.[纵联 2] 使改变外观或性质(尤指向好的方向)；使改变形态 12．summaryn. 总结；概括，概要 13．actualadj. 真实的，实际的 14．incomen. 收入，收益 15．crimen．[纵联 3] 罪，罪行 16．hungern. 饥饿；饥荒 17．breakthroughn. 突破 18．permissionn. 准许，许可，批准 Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变 1．anxiety n．忧虑，焦虑，不安→anxiousadj.担忧的，焦急的 2．adopt vt.收养，领养；采用，采纳→adoptedadj.收养的→adoptionn．采用；收养 3．consequence n．结果，后果→consequentadj.随之发生的→consequentlyadv.因此，所以 4．profession n．职业，行业→professionaladj.专业的，职业的 5．original adj.原来的，起初的；首创的；非复制的→originn．起源；出身，来历 6．judgement n．判断力；看法，评价；(法律)判决→judgev．判断 7．majority n．多数，大多数→minorityn．少数民族；少数 8． consideration n．仔细考虑；必须考虑的因素；体谅，顾及 →considerv．考虑，认为 →consideringprep.鉴于，考虑到→considerateadj.体贴的→considerableadj.大量的 9．reliable adj.可信赖的，可依靠的→relyvi.依靠，依赖 10．frighten vt.使惊吓，使惊恐→frighteningadj.(事物)令人害怕的→frightenedadj.(人)感到害怕的11．intention n．目的，意图；企图→intendvt.意欲，计划；打算纵联 1.有病不可乱投“医” ①physician 内科医生 ②surgeon 外科医生 ③dentist 牙医 ④eye doctor 眼科医生 ⑤plastic surgeon 整形外科医生纵联 2.前缀“trans”之家 ①transform 使改变形态 ②transplant 移植 ③translate 翻译 ④transmit 传送；传播 ⑤transfer 转移；转让 ⑥transparent 透明的纵联 3.“犯罪”相关常见词 ①crime n. 罪，罪行 ②accuse vt. 控告；指控 ③charge vt. 控告 ④commit vt. 犯(罪) ⑤punish vt. 惩罚；处罚 ⑥sentence vt. 判决；宣判单元话题——前沿科技子话题 1　人工智能 ①artificial intelligence 人工智能②data mining 数据挖掘 ③serviceoriented robots 服务型机器人 ④big data 大数据 ⑤speech recognition 语言识别 ⑥cloud computing 云计算子话题 2　生物技术 ①organism n．有机体 ②upbringing n．抚育，养育 ③makeup n．构成，构造 ④genetics n．遗传学 ⑤component n．成分 ⑥procedure n．程序 ⑦breed n．(动植物的)品种 ⑧sample n．样本 ⑨biotechnology n．生物科技 ⑩transplant n．& vt.移植 ⑪reproduce v．复制；使再现 ⑫biodiversity n．生物多样性[学考对接·活学活用] 高考采撷(一)　阅读中的词汇应用 1．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ阅读 C)I am Peter Hodes, a volunteer stem cell courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips — of those, 51 have been abroad. I have 42 hours to carry stem cells (干细胞) in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last. In all, from the time the stem cells are harvested⇩ from a donor (捐献者) to the time they can be implanted⇩ in the patient, we've got 72 hours at most. So I am always conscious of time. ①写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思：获得，得到，本词的常用含义为“收获，收割”。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Science and n

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 3 Science and nature课时练1 2篇阅读＋1篇完形Ⅰ阅读理解A(2020·宣城诊断)In the story of The Crow and the Pitcher from Aesop’s Fables, a thirsty crow(乌鸦) drops stones into a narrow jar to raise the low level of water inside so he can take a drink.Now scientists have evidence to back up that story. Crows actually do understand how to make water displacement(排水量) work to their advantage, experiments show. The results suggest that the birds are, at least in some aspects, as smart as firstgraders.Researchers, led by Sarah Jelbert at the University of Cambridge, presented six crows with tubes containing water. Inside the tubes, a worm or a piece of meat on a piece of wood was floating, just out of reach of the crows. In front of the tubes, the researchers arranged several rubber erasers that would sink, and some plastic objects that would float. The crows found out that they could drop the erasers into the tubes in order to raise the water level and get their snack.However, the_birds_handled_awkwardly in experiments in which they could choose to drop objects in either a wide tube or a narrow one to get a snack, the researchers said. Dropping objects into a narrow tube would lift the water level by a greater amount and put the treat within reach after just two drops; while it took around seven drops to raise the snack to the same level in the wide tube. The crows obviously didn’t realize this, and most of them went for the wide tube first.Previous studies showed that chimps and human children can solve similar tasks. In a 2011 study, chimps and kids found out that they could put water into a tube to reach a peanut that was floating in a small amount of water at the bottom.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了科学家通过实验对乌鸦智商进行的研究。

高三英语一轮复习方案课时作业模块5 Unit 3 Science and nature

课时作业(十五) [模块5 Unit 3 Science and nature](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．What ________ if the earth were to stop turning?A．will happen B．happensC．happened D．would happen2．They went into town with ________ intention of borrowing ________ book on how to write ________ poem from the downtown library.A．the; a; the B．an; the; aC．an; a; a D．the; a; a3．Changes made to the construction laws in Sichuan have strengthened the province's buildings and highways，________ them more resistant ________ quakes.A．making; for B．to make; forC．made; against D．making; to4．I don't want to buy the dictionary. ________， it is too expensive; ________ I don't have enough money with me at present.A．Because; andB．At first; thenC．On one hand; on the other handD．On the hand; on other hand5．It is reported that a cold wave is ________ this area, so the farmers are making preparations to protect the crops from being frozen.A．on the way to hitB．in the way to hitC．on its way to hittingD．in its way to hitting6．He can't be promoted to manager of the marketing department, ________ his inability to communicate with customers.A．being considered B．to be consideredC．considering D．considered7．If you let challenges and difficulties benefit ________ depress you，much more can be accomplished than you thought possible.A．more than B．rather thanC．less than D．other than8．________ I admit that all these problems are difficult，I don't agree that they cannot be solved.A．Unless B．WhileC．Until D．Since9．He can never think of the great trouble he had ________ the robbery.A．to fi nd out B．finding outC．found out D．find out10．She hurried to her office by taxi，only ________ that the key had been left at home.A．finding B．foundC．to find D．find11．When the head teacher announced his plan for a spring outing, the ________ of the students in the class________ for it.A．majority; were B．most; didC．most; were D．majority; was12．It made our head teacher angry________ Wang Lin, without the ________ from the school, was absent from class for a week.A．that; permission B．which; permitC．which; permission D．that; permit13．________ for the fact that she got hit by a car and broke her leg on her way to school，she might have passed the exam.A．Hadn't it been B．Had it not beenC．Was it not D．Were it not14．—What is the main purpose of tonight's meeting?—We are going to talk about the problem ________ at the last meeting.A．discussed B．discussingC．being discussed D．having discussed15．Henry can't attend the party ________at Tom's house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party ________at Mary's house tomorrow.A．being held; to be heldB．to be held; heldC．held; being heldD．to be held; to be heldⅡ.完形填空It was my first year teaching in a special needs class, and I wasn't sure what to expect at our yearly Special Olympic sports meeting.My__16__had some challenges, from learning disabilities to cerebral palsy(脑瘫)．Mark was one with the latter.Restricted to a__17__， he had to fight his spasms(抽搐) just to control his movements.__18__， he always had a positive attitude and greeted everyone with a huge smile.His classmates__19__him and always took the time to make sure he was included in group activ ities, especially Mike, Andy and Lucas, three boys who were good at__20__．Obviously, Mark wanted to be like them, unrestricted by the limitation of his__21__， and watching them moving on the playing field seemed to fill him with__22__．When the day came, Mike, Andy and Lucas__23__well in their sports events, and gave the normally calm audience something to cheer about.Mark sat in his wheelchair on the sidelines, __24__them on.The final event of the day was the 400meter race.__25__was invited to either walk or run, according to their ability, around the__26__length of the track.When Mike, Andy and Lucas reached the finish line, they__27__and turned to look behind them.At the__28__of the crowd, determined not to be left b ehind, was Mark.All his classmates had__29__him.He was alone on the track with over half the distance left to__30__．Mike, Andy and Lucas looked at each other, and a silent__31__passed betweenthem.Slowly, they jogged__32__towards their friend, cheering him on__33__he had done for them moments before.The progress was__34__， but in the end the three star runners and Mark crossed the finish line together to the enthusiastic cries of their teachers and classmates.Seeing the look on Mark's face as he crossed the finish line, hands upraised and laughing, I came to understand what__35__the Special Olympics.Years later, I'm still cheering them on.16．A.students B．friendsC．partners D．classmates17．A.bed B．machineC．desk D．wheelchair18．A.So B．HoweverC．Otherwise D．Therefore19．A.protected B．satisfiedC．loved D．respected20．A.expression B．practiceC．studies D．sports21．A.interests B．habitsC．body D．mind22．A.trust B．wonderC．stress D．regret23．A.placed B．trainedC．operated D．prepared24．A.bringing B．cheeringC．holding D．moving25．A.Someone B．EveryoneC．Anybody D．Nobody26．A.average B．diffe rentC．entire D．equal27．A.fell B．rested C．rushed D．paused28．A. end B．front C．center D．top29．A.left B．ignored C．passed D．helped30．A.run B．jog C．cover D．walk31．A.demand B．reliefC．action D．thought32．A.back B．along C．again D．on33．A.whil e B．although C．since D．as34．A.slow B．great C．boring D．relaxing35．A.leaves B．makes C．keeps D．findsⅢ.阅读理解SYDNEY—Australia's economic boom is encouraging a steady stream of unexpected visitors looking for work: Americans.US citizens are heading to Australia in small but growing numbers as near 10% unemployment at home drives more to look for jobs Down Under, where China's thirst for iron ore(矿石) and energy is transforming the Pacific nation into an economic powerhouse.A bricklaying student from Silver Trowel, a leading provider of quality education and training in the building and construction industry, was apprenticed(当学徒) on a building project in Western Australia, where workers are in short supply.Daniel Davila，a 23yearold floorer from Camarillo, California made the 14hour move across the Pacific two years ago. He had been forced to take a job stocking shelves at a local grocery store for $8.90 an hour when he couldn't get work fixing floors.On a good day in Australia, he now makes as much as 50 Australian dollars( US $50.21 ) an hour—about twice the amount for a typical flooring job in the US. He plans to start his own flooring business.“I can make what I did in a week in the US in less than a day here”，said Mr. Davila, who lives near a mining boom town in Western Australia.Australian government figures show just under 7，000 Americans currently work on longterm visas, an 80% jump over the past five citizens are now thethirdlargest group applying for socalled 457 work visas, after British and Indian nationals. Americans with degrees in areas such as accounting or mine engineering, as well as other skilled workers，can obtain a nonrenewable(不可更新的) permit for as much as a threeyear stay.After that, they can apply f or the renewable 457, which allows up to a fouryea r stay.The need for workers is particularly pressing in Western Australia.The mining state's unemployment rate was 4.5% in Novem ber, below the national average of 5.2%. Drivers of heavy trucks can pull in sixfigure salaries while experienced crane(起重机) operators can earn hundreds of thousands a year. Attracting skilled workers is a shift for Australia, which historically sent many of its most highly educated to the US and Europe, according to migration data.36．________， a growing number of Americans go to work in Australia.A．As a result of the encouragement of AustraliaB．As a result of high unemployment in the USC．Out of their ambition of finding valuable resourcesD．Out of their determination to realize their dreams37．It can be inferred from the passage that 457 work visas are ________．A．for skilled workers in some fieldsB．for students on the building projectC．especially for American workersD．especially for those out of work38．It is implied in the passage that ________．A．foreigners have to give up their original professional jobs when working in AustraliaB．it is possible for foreigners to earn more money in Australia than in their own countriesC．there are more US citizens hoping to work in Australia than from other countriesD．Australians think it fair to exchange their talent with American sk illed workers39．Which part of Australia needs workers particularly?A．Northwestern Australia.B．Eastern Australia.C．Southeastern Australia.D．Western Australia.课时作业(十五)Ⅰ.1.D 考查虚拟语气。

2021版高三英语一轮复习Unit3Scienceandnature教师用书牛津译林版必修5

2021版高三英语一轮复习Unit3Scienceandnature教师用书牛津译林版必修5(对应学生用书第95页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．adopt vt.收养，领养；采纳，采纳2．harvest n.收成；收成vt.& vi.收割(庄稼)3．majority n.多数，大多数4．confirm vt.& vi.证实，证明；确认；使确信5．profit n.利润，收益vi.& vt.对……有用；获益6．physician n.医师；内科大夫7．original adj.原先的，起初的；首创的8．summary n.总结；概括，概要9．ordinary adj.一般的，一样的10．income n.收入，收益Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．exact adj.精确的，准确的→exactly adv. 精确地；准确地2．intend vt.打算，想要→intention n.意图，目的；妄图3．anxious adj.担忧的，着急的→anxiety n.担忧，焦虑，不安4．legal adj.法律许可的，合法的→illegal adj.非法的5．consequence n.结果，后果→consequent adj.随之发生的→consequently adv. 因此，因此6．profession n.职业，行业→professional adj.专业的，职业的7．conduct vt.实施；指挥乐队→conductor n.售票员；(乐队)指挥8．consider v. 考虑，认为→considering prep. 鉴于，考虑到→considerate adj.体贴的→consideration n.认真考虑；体谅，顾及9．accurate adj.准确的，精确的→accurately adv. 准确地，精确地10．actual adj.真实的，实际的→actually adv. 事实上，实际上11．frighten vt.使惊吓，使惊恐→frightening adj.令人可怕的→frightened adj.(人)感到可怕的12．transform vt.使改变外观/性质/形状→transformation n.改变，转变13．relate vt.联系→relation n.关系；亲戚→relative n.亲戚；亲属adj.有关联的；相对的14．favour n.赞同；关心；偏爱，偏袒→favourite adj.最喜爱的→favourable adj.有利的15．permit vt.许可，准可n.许可证→permission n.准许，许可，批准16．judge vt.& vi.判定→judgement n.判定力；评判；(法律)判决17．rely vi.依靠，依靠→reliable adj.可信任的，可依靠的Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．agriculture n．农业2．hunger n.饥饿；饥饿3．nutrition n.营养4．concept n.概念；观念5．crime n.罪，罪行6．breakthrough n.突破7．nutrition n.营养8．catastrophe n.灾难，灾祸●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．With the of becoming famous and rich，many ordinary people to take part in some TV shows，such as Sing！China，which is to find good singers.(intend)2．Your is right. from his look，he must be angry with us.But we can't a person only by his/her appearance.(judge)3．The old man his daughterinlaw because she always takes everything into when she deals with family affairs.(consider)4．My cousin is a person and you can on it that he can help you.(rely)5． my father is not a worker；his identity is a policeman searching for drugs in Yunnan frontier.(actual)6．Mary was too to tell her family the scene because it her to death.(frighten)【导学号：31670075】7．Her father would not her to drive alone even though she had got her driving ．Without her father's ，she had to go out by bus or ona bike.(permit)【答案】 1.intention；intend；intended 2.judgement；Judging；judge 3.considers；considerate；consideration 4.reliable；rely 5.Actually；actual 6.frightened；frightening；frightened 7.permit；permit；permission高频短语——会默写1．on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……2．push ahead with 义无反顾地进行，努力推进3．in summary 概括地说4．open up 打开；开发5．point of view 观点6．be/get burnt out 耗尽体力，累垮7．follow in one's footsteps 效仿某人8．in favour of 赞同，支持9．take...into consideration 认真考虑10．point out 指出11．rather than 而不是12．toy with 戏弄，摆弄●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．，parents should be concerned about children's study； children's safety should not be ignored.2．Amanda's success may inspire other Indonesian children to ．3．I think all the people at the meeting will be your opinion. 4．People seem to fail to the fact that education does not end with graduation.5．No matter who our shortcomings，we will correct them.6．The Ministry of Education in China is its curriculum reform (课程改革)，which will have good consequences.【导学号：31670076】【答案】 1.On the one hand；on the other hand 2．follow in her footsteps 3.in favour of 4.take into consideration 5.points out 6.pushing ahead with[联想拓展]1．形近词归纳①adopt采纳；收养—adapt适应；改编②pest害虫—nest窝，巢③hunger饥饿—hunter猎人④follow跟随—fellow家伙，同事⑤concert音乐会—concept概念⑥goal目标；球门—goat山羊⑦call —cell细胞；电池⑧intention意图，目的—invention发明2．“词中词”法帮你记①firm →confirm证实，证明②form →transform使改观③sum →summary总结，概要④rate →accurate精确的⑤culture →agriculture农业⑥source →resource资源⑦come →income收入⑧fit →profit利润3．“犯罪”相关常见词①crime n．罪，罪行②accuse vt.控告；指控③charge vi.控告④commit vt.犯(罪)⑤punish vt.惩处；处罚⑥sentence vt.判决；宣判4．“情绪”名词集合①anxiety焦虑，担忧②depression沮丧；抑郁症③sorrow悲伤；悲痛④sadness悲伤，难过⑤grief悲伤；难过事5．“考虑”短语知多少①take...into consideration认真考虑②take...into account考虑③take account of考虑④think over认真考虑教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.the first (＋n./pron.)后常接不定式作定语The first mammal to be clonedsuccessfully from an adult cell was Dollythe sheep.1.刘洋是中国第一个进入太空的女航天员。

高三第一轮复习资料模块五 Unit 3Science versus nature

领兑市安插阳光实验学校模块五 Unit 3 Science versus nature【考点】I 短语in favor of the proposal / in favor of free trade / in favour of doing sth.in favor of sb. = in one’s favor1. favor in favor with sb.do sb. a favor = do a favor for sb.do sb. the favor to do sth.ask sb. a favor = ask a favor of sb.point out sth.vi. point out that …..point atpoint to2. point a point of viewtake one’s point.n. to the pointat the point ofon the point of 3. interfere：interfere in / with sb. / one’s affairs …praise sb. for sth.vt. 类似词：punish / reward / scold sb. for (doing) sth.4. praise praise sb. highlya praise of sb. / sth.n. in praise ofsing high praise for……the intention to do sth. / of doinguc. without intention / by intention5. intention by intention / with good intentionvt. intend: intend to do sth. / intend sb. to do sth. / int end sth. for … =sth. be intended for … / intend sth. to do / be / as …adopted a new method.6. adopt adopt sb. as sb. / an adopted son / an adoptive father be adopted from ….n.：adoptionconstruct a building / a bridge over the river.7. construct construct a theorya well-constructed noveln.：construction：sth. be under constructionput an end to sth. = bring sth to an end = sth. come to an endn. make ends meetin the end / at the end of …8. end end sth.v. end up as chairman / end up in prison.ends up doing sth.end in = result in；end (up) withn. do figures / be good at figures； a public figure； have a good figurefigure sth.9. figure v. I figure that ….figure outinvolve sb. in / with sth.10. involve an involved problem / be involved in (with) sth.n. involvementvt. Sth. cost sb. money / time.11. cost Sth. cost sb. sthn. reduce the cost；at the cost of…； at all costs / any costurge sb. to do sth.vt. urge sth. on / upon sb.urge that…12. urge n.：an / the urge to do sth.n.：urgency：a matter of urgency / in time of urgencyadj.：urgent： an urgent callrather than：= instead of13. other than = exceptor rather = to be more exactII 句型1. On the one hand, some scientists point out that if …. On the other hand, many people ….2. While cloning human embryos is illegal in many countries, ….3. On a personal note, cloning would totally change my life.4. Most of the time it turns out that humans are not really profiting when …..【题例精析】【例1】 Jack almost fell off the cliff, but managed to _____ until help came.A. keep onB. catch onC. count onD. hang on【易错点悟】区分动词短语。