不定代词和不定副词

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不定代词和不定副词的用法总结复习过程

不定代词和不定副词的用法总结不定代词和不定副词的用法总结A. 不定代词的用法总结英语中，不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

一般有以下几组： 1) some, any, no 2) somebody, anybody, nobody someone, anyone, no one (注意不要连写) something, anything, nothing 3) one, none 4) all, every, each, other, another, either, neither, both 5) everybody, everyone, everything 6) many, much, few, little, a few, a little, a lot of, lots of 1) some, any, no的用法 a. some和any通常用于表示不定数或不定量，修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。

some表示“几个；一些；部分”，多用于肯定句里表示肯定的意思；而any表示“一些；什么；任何；”，对用于否定句或疑问句中表示否定或疑问的意思。

如： * He asked me some questions. (他问了我几个问题。

) * Some of us don’t like the music in this movie. (我们当中的一些人不喜欢这部电影里的音乐。

) * Some of the bread has been eaten. (面包已吃了一些。

) * Are there any stamps in this post office? (这个邮局里有邮票吗？) * I didn’t have any cigarettes, so I went out to buy some. (我没有香烟了，所以出去买了一些。

) b. 刚才我们说some一般用于肯定句而any一般用于否定句和疑问句。

不定代词与不定副词

不定代词/不定副词之后
There is something wrong with the machine.
3)在反义疑问句中，表示人的不定代词作主语时，其反义疑问句的主语通常用they或he；当句子中的主语是指物的不定代词时，其反义疑问句的主语通常是代词it。
Everyone is here,_a_r_e_n_’_t _th_e_y__/_is_n_’_t_h_e__?
2.由 some, any, no, every 加上where,构成不定副词，不定副词有：
somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere.
somebody, someone, something, somewhere 一般情况下用于肯定句
anybody, anyone, anything, anywhere
None.
4) nobody 相当于no one ,两者可与else 连用，而none 则不可以。
No one/ Nobody else knows about that.
3)every one 可以指物，everyone 则不可以，every one 后可跟of 短语，表示 “……中的每一个”，而everyone 不可以。
None of my friends has/have been there.
3）在简答中，no one 用来回答who 引导的问句，而none用来回答how many 或how much 引导的问句。
Who has gone with him?
No one.
How much water is there in the glass?
一般情况下用于否定句和疑问句 none, nobody, nothing, nowhere

不定代词和不定副词的用法总结(精选五篇)[修改版]

第一篇：不定代词和不定副词的用法总结A. 不定代词的用法总结英语中，不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

一般有以下几组：1) some, any, no2) somebody, anybody, nobodysomeone, anyone, no one (注意不要连写)something, anything, nothing3) one, none4) all, every, each, other, another, either, neither, both5) everybody, everyone, everything6) many, much, few, little, a few, a little, a lot of, lots of1) some, any, no的用法a. some和any通常用于表示不定数或不定量，修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。

如：* He asked me some questions. (他问了我几个问题。

)* Some of us don’t like the music in this movie.(我们当中的一些人不喜欢这部电影里的音乐。

)* Some of the bread has been eaten. (面包已吃了一些。

)* Are there any stamps in this post office? (这个邮局里有邮票吗？)* I didn’t have any cigarettes, so I went out to buy some.(我没有香烟了，所以出去买了一些。

)b. 刚才我们说some一般用于肯定句而any一般用于否定句和疑问句。

但有时也有例外。

这要根据句子意思来看。

不定代词与不定副词

Fra bibliotek 2.由
some, any, no, every 加上where,构成不定副词，不定副词有： somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere.
somebody, someone, something, somewhere 一般情况下用于肯定句和期待肯定回答的疑问句 anybody, anyone, anything, anywhere

常见的非延续性动词转换成延续性动词如下：

come—be here; go—be there;
close—be closed; open—be open;
buy—have; borrow —keep;
leave—be away; begin—be on; finish—be over; die—be dead etc. P124

3)在反义疑问句中，表示人的不定代词作主语时，其反义疑问句的主语通常用they或he；当句子中的主语是指物的不定代词时，其反义疑问句的主语通常是代词it。 Everyone is here,___________________? aren’t they / isn’t he doesn’t it Everything goes well,_______________?
b) 如句中含有非延续性动词，则改为相应的延续性动词或状态。如：I bought this TV three days ago.= I have had this TV for three days. His cat died yesterday.= His cat has been dead since yesterday.

不定代词和不定副词

不定代词和不定副词 SANY GROUP system office room 【SANYUA16H-不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法1.构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。

2.用法：（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。

Nobody will listen to him.He wants something to eat.（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。

There is nothing wrong with the TV.Everybody likes to be free.（3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。

但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。

Someone called on her last week.There isn’t anyone else there.Is anybody over there?Could you give me something to eat?（4）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。

There is something wrong with your eyes.（5）somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere用作副词。

Trees turn green and flowers come out everywhere.4．巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空：1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________.2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up.3. Did _____ go to play basketball with you ?4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it.5. I don’t think ___________ telephoned.6. Why don’t you ask _________ to help you ?7. If you want __________ , please let me know.8. Shall we get _________ to drink ?9. Don’t worry. There’s ______ wrong with your ears.10. There’s __________ in the box.It’s empty.11. Maybe __________put my pencil _________. I can’t find it___________.。

不定代词与不定副词

（1）You will find your bag somewhere. 你将在某个地方找到你的背包。
（2）Can you hear anything? 你能听见什么吗？
注意：当说话人希望得到肯定答复，或是表示建议、请求等意图时，something, somebody, someone也可以用于疑问句中。当要表达“任何人；任何事物”时， anything, anybody, anyone也可以用于肯定句中。
不定代词、副词是由some, any, no, every与 thing, one, body, where 等构成。
例如：something, someone, nowhere, anybody等。
1．通常情况下，由some, every加后缀构成的不定代词、副词常用于肯定句；
由any加后缀构成的不定代词、副词常用于疑问句、否定句中。例如：
的主语是表示人的不定代词时，其附加疑问句的主语在正式文体中常用he，在非正式文体中常用they。例如：
Nobody likes apples, does he / do they？
睛没有问题。
（2）I have something important to tell you. 我要告诉你一些重要的事。
4．不定代词作主语时，谓语动词一般要用单数形式。例如：
Everybody likes to be free. 人人都爱自由。
5．在反意疑问句中，若陈述句的主语是表示物的不定代词，其附加疑问句的主语用it；若陈述部分
例如：（1）Would you like something to drink? 你想要喝点
什么吗？
（2）Anybody can do it except Tom. 除了汤姆，任何人都会做。

不定代词和不定副词

不定代词和不定副词：(一) 不定代词：指人：someone/ somebody anyone/ anybodyno one/ nobody everyone/everybody 指物：something anything nothing everything（二）不定副词指地点：somewhere anywhere nowhere everywhere（三）用法：1．some-复合代词/副词常用于肯定句；如：I saw someone in the room. 我看见房间里有人。

There is something in the woods. 树林里有什么东西。

He has gone somewhere warm for his holiday. 他去暖和的地方度假了。

2．any-复合代词/副词常用于否定句或疑问句；如：I didn’t see anyone in the room. 我没看见有人在房间里。

There isn’t anything in the woods. 树林里没有什么东西。

He hasn’t gone anywhere warm for his holiday.他没去暖和的地方度假。

3．no- 复合代词/副词表全否定；如：I saw nobody in the room. 我看见房间里没有人。

There is nothing in the woods. 树林里没有什么东西。

4．every- 复合代词/副词代替全部；如：Everyone is here. 大家都在这儿。

It seems he knows everything. 似乎他知道一切。

some-复合代词/副词用于疑问句中时，表希望得到对方的肯定回答或表请求；如：Would you like something to drink?你要点喝的东西吗？any-复合代词/副词用于肯定句时，表“任何”；如：If people spit anywhere in public, theyshould be punished.如果人们在公众的任何地方吐痰，他们应该受罚。

不定代词和不定副词和频度副词

一、不定代词和不定副词有哪些?2020.2.27考点1. 选择“人”“事物”或“地点”填空。

与one合成的不定代词或不定副词，含义指“人”；与body合成的，含义也指“人”；与thing合成的，含义指“事物”；与where合成的，含义指“地点”。

2. 选择“肯定句”、“否定句”或“疑问句”填空。

与some合成的不定代词或不定副词，常用于肯定句；与any合成的，常用于否定句或疑问句；与no合成的属于否定词，表示否定意义；与every合成的用于各类句型。

3. 选择“前置”或“后置”填空。

形容词修饰名词时要前置; a sunny day形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，要后置,something interesting4. 选择“单数”或“复数”填空。

不定代词用做主语时，谓语动词用单数。

Everyone has a dream. Nothing was left after the storm.练习:1. Did you meet ________ on vacation?A. someone interestingB. interesting someoneC. anyone interestingD. interesting anyone2. I didn’t go _______ last weekend.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. everywhere3.Did Helen go ______________ on her vacation?A. somewhere interestingB. interesting somewhereC. anywhere interestingD. interesting anywhere4. I don’t know _____________ here. I am very lonely.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody5. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself? —No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing6.Would you like ______ to drink? No, thanks.A.something;B.everythingC.anything;D.nothing7.Could you stay a little longer?I have ________ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.A.something;B.everythingC.anything;D.nothing8. Since everybody ____ (be)here,let’s begin our class.频度副词:1．频度副词的含义 :(1)表示次数、频率的副词称为频度副词。

不定代词和不定副词用法

合成不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法1.构成：由some,any,no,every分别加上-body,-thing,-one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。

2.用法：（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。

Nobodywilllistentohim.Hewantssomethingtoeat.（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。

ThereisnothingwrongwiththeTV.1.Ican’thearanything=Icanhear_________.2.Thereis__________onthefloor.Pleasepickitup.3.Did_____gotoplaybasketballwithyou?4.Iphonedyoulastnight,but________answeredit.5.Idon’tthink___________telephoned.6.Whydon’tyouask_________tohelpyou?7.Ifyouwant__________,pleaseletmeknow.8.CouldIget_________todrink?9.Don’tworry.There’s______wrongwithyourears.10.There’s__________inthebox.It’sempty.11.Maybe__________putmypencil_________.Ican’tfindit___________.12.---Doyouhave__________specialtotellmetoday?---No,__________special.13.Listentome,Ihave____________importanttotellyou.14.Weneedonemorehelper.Canyoufind___________else?15.---Whoisinstillinyourclassroom?---___________.16.Ican’tfindmynewpen,maybe_____________tookitawayjustnow.二、单项选择()1.---Thereis_inthetree.What’sit?---Can’tyouseeit’sacat?A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything()2.----Whobrokethewindow.A.()6()8】()9【()10【—()11【()12【()13【2012重庆市】30.Theremustbe_______wrongwiththeclock.Itdoesn’twork.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything()14【2012四川成都】42.Pleasekeepquiet,everybody!Ihaveimportanttotellyou.A.nothingB.somethingC.everything()15.【2011?铜仁】35.Isthere_________intoday’snewspaper?A.specialsomethingB.specialanything.C.somethingspecialD.anythingspecial()16.【2011广西百色】26.Yourcomputerdoesn’tworknow,isthere________withit?A.wrongsomethingB.somethingwrongC.wronganythingD.anythingwrong()stweekIwent________andItooklotsofphotos.A.interestingsomewhereB.somewhereinterestingC.tosomewhereinterestingD.anywhereinteresting()18.Didyougo____？A.warmsomewhereB.anywherewarmC.warmanywhereD.somewherewarm ()19.Ican’tfindmypen________.A.SomewhereB.nowhereC.anywhereD.everywhere()20.—Whatdidyoubuyforyourdaughter?—Ibought________,becauseIcouldn’tfind________shelikes.A.something,anythingBanything,somethingC.nothing,anythingD.something,nothing()21．—Whatdoyouthinkofthisexam?—Itiseasy,butIdon’tthinkcanpassit.A．1.4.5.67.9.辨析afew和few和7).Youhavetorun toschool,there’s_______timeleft.8)I'mgoingtobuybananas.9).---Howfarisitfromhere?---Only____________kilometers.10).---DoyouspeakChinese?---Only______________.11).Shefeelslonely(孤单),becauseshehas__________friendstotalkwith.12).Thereis__________milkathome,let’sgoandbuysome.13）Theshoesareverynice.butIthinkthesizeis____smallforyou.选择()1.Thisquestionissodifficultthat__________studentscananswerit. A.fewB.afewC.alittleD.little()2.Thetwinscanspeakonly___French.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle()3Thisisaveryoldsong,so_________youngpeopleknowit.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle()4.Thesedays___youngpeoplelikelisteningtothemusicwiththeirmp4 A,afewbalittlec.quiteafewd.quitealittle()5.Paulhasmadealotofkites,but____canflyinthesky.a.littleb.alittlec.fewd.afew。

不定代词和不定副词用法

不定代词和不定副词用法TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】合成不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法1.构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。

2.用法：（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。

Nobody will listen to him.He wants something to eat.（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。

There is nothing wrong with the TV.Everybody likes to be free.（3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。

但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。

Someone called on her last week.There isn’t anyone else there.Is anybody over there?Could you give me something to eat?（4）形容词或else修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。

There is something wrong with your eyes.Is there anything interesting in the book?I don’t know anybody else.（5）somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere用作副词。

巩固练习：一、用不定代词或不定副词填空：1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________.2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up.3. Did _____ go to play basketball with you4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it.5. I don’t think ___________ telephoned.6. Why don’t you ask _________ to help you7. If you want __________ , please let me know.8. Could I get _________ to drink9. Don’t worry. There’s ______ wrong with your ears.10. There’s __________ in the box. It’s empty.11. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________. I can’t find it ___________.you have __________ special to tell me today ---No, __________ special.to me, I have ____________ important to tell you.need one more helper. Can you find ___________ else?Who is in still in your classroom ---___________.can’t find my new pen ,maybe _____________ took it away just now.二、单项选择( ) is _ in the tree. What’s it?---Can’t you see it’s a cat?A.everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything( ) broke the window.---___. A strong wind broke it last night.A.SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody( ) wants you to talk? about China.A .anythingB .nothing C. thing D .something( ) 4 The bottle is empty. There is___ in it.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything( ) 5 -Did you find ___ in the room?-No, we found ___ there.A. anybody; nobodyB. somebody; everybodyC. anybody; somebodyD. everybody; anybody( ) is ___________ with my watch. It doesn’t work.something B. anything wrong wrong nothing( ) the students are playing outside. There is __________ in the classroom.( )8【2012.安徽省】31. --- How is Helen in the new school-- She is doing very well. There is ______ to worry about.B. anythingC. nothingD. everything ( )9【2012江苏宿迁】11. —Jack, is there _____ in today’s newspaper—No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something( )10【2012山东泰安】27. —Can I help you, boy?—Yes. There is ______ wrong with my bike.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( )11【2012四川雅安市】14. I hope I can find ____for my son in the shop.A. good somethingB. something goodC. many thingD. good anything ( )12【2012浙江杭州】 look worried! Is___________ all right?A. everythingB. somethingC. anything( )13【2012重庆市】30. There mu st be _______ wrong with the clock. It doesn’t work.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything( )14【 2012四川成都】42. Please keep quiet, everybody! I have important to tell you.A. nothingB. somethingC. everything( )15.【2011?铜仁】there _________ in today’s newspaper?A. special somethingB. special anything.C. something specialD. anything special ( )16.【2011广西百色】computer doesn’t work now, is there ________ with it?A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. wrong anythingD. anything wrong ( ) week I went ________ and I took lots of photos.A.interesting somewhere somewhere interesting interesting( ) you go ____A.warm somewhereB. anywhere warmC. warm anywhere warm( ) can’t find my pen ________.A.SomewhereB. nowhereC. anywhereD. everywhere( )20.—What did you buy for your daughter?—I bought ________, because I couldn’t find ________ she likes.A.s omething, anything Banything, something, anything , nothing( )21．— What do you think of this exam—It is easy, but I don’t think can pass it.A．somebody B．anything C．everybodyD．nobody三、句型变换1.Mr. Smith is going to live in a quiet and beautiful place.(同义句转换)Mr. Smith is going to live ________ ________ and ________.bought something for my farther.(改为否定句)I ________ _______ _________ for my farther.did nothing this morning.(同义句转换)I _______ _______ ________this morning.4.你去有趣的地方了吗？Did you5.午饭我们吃了特别的东西。

如何区分不定代词和不定副词

如何区分不定代词和不定副词？不定代词（Indefinite Pronouns）和不定副词（Indefinite Adverbs）是英语中两种不同类型的词性。

虽然它们有相似的名称，但在语法上有明显的区别。

不定代词是用来代替名词或名词短语的词，它们在句子中充当名词的角色。

不定代词可以指代一个不确定或不特定的人、物或概念。

以下是一些常见的不定代词：1. "somebody"（某人）代替不特定的人；2. "something"（某物）代替不特定的物；3. "anybody"（任何人）代替任何人；4. "anything"（任何事）代替任何事；5. "everybody"（每个人）代替每个人；6. "everything"（每件事）代替每件事。

不定代词在句子中可以担任主语、宾语、表语或补语的角色，就像名词一样。

例如：1. Somebody called you.（有人给你打电话。

）在这个例子中，"somebody"充当了句子的主语，代替了不确定的人。

2. I don't want anything.（我什么都不想要。

）在这个例子中，"anything"充当了句子的宾语，代替了不确定的物。

不定副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的词。

它们提供了一种程度或方式的概念，表示不确定或不特定。

以下是一些常见的不定副词：1. "somewhere"（某处）表示某个地方；2. "anywhere"（任何地方）表示任何地方；3. "everywhere"（每个地方）表示每个地方；4. "nowhere"（无处）表示没有地方；5. "somehow"（以某种方式）表示以某种方式；6. "anyhow"（无论如何）表示无论如何。

不定代词和不定副词

不定代词和不定副词的用法总结A. 不定代词的用法总结英语中，不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

一般有以下几组：1) some, any, no2) somebody, anybody, nobodysomeone, anyone, no one (注意不要连写)something, anything, nothing3) one, none4) all, every, each, other, another, either, neither, both5) everybody, everyone, everything6) many, much, few, little, a few, a little, a lot of, lots of1) some, any, no的用法a. some和any通常用于表示不定数或不定量，修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。

some表示“几个；一些；部分”，多用于肯定句里表示肯定的意思；而any 表示“一些；什么；任何；”，对用于否定句或疑问句中表示否定或疑问的意思。

如：* He asked me some questions. (他问了我几个问题。

)* Some of us don’t like the music in this movie.(我们当中的一些人不喜欢这部电影里的音乐。

)* Some of the bread has been eaten. (面包已吃了一些。

)* Are there any stamps in this post office? (这个邮局里有邮票吗？) * I didn’t have any cigarettes, so I went out to buy some.(我没有香烟了，所以出去买了一些。

)b. 刚才我们说some一般用于肯定句而any一般用于否定句和疑问句。

但有时也有例外。

这要根据句子意思来看。

不定代词和不定副词用法

合成不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法1.构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。

2.用法：（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。

Nobody will listen to him.He wants something to eat.（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。

There is nothing wrong with the TV.Everybody likes to be free.（3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。

但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。

There is something wrong with your eyes.Is there anything interesting in the book?I don’t know anybody else.（5）somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere用作副词。

Trees turn green and flowers come out everywhere.巩固练习：一、用不定代词或不定副词填空：1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________.2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up.3. Did _____ go to play basketball with you ?4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it.5. I don’t think ___________ telephoned.6. Why don’t you ask _________ to help you ?7. If you want __________ , please let me know.8. Could I get _________ to drink ?9. Don’t worry. There’s ______ wrong with your ears.10. There’s __________ in the box. It’s empty.11. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________. I can’t find it ___________.12.---Do you have __________ special to tell me today? ---No, __________ special.13.Listen to me, I have ____________ important to tell you.14.We need one more helper. Can you find ___________ else?15.--- Who is in still in your classroom? ---___________.16.I can’t find my new pen ,maybe _____________ took it away just now.二、单项选择( )1.---There is _ in the tree. What’s it?---Can’t you see it’s a cat?A.everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything( )2.----Who broke the window.---___. A strong wind broke it last night.A.SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody( )3.He wants you to talk about China.A .anythingB .nothing C. thing D .something( ) 4 The bottle is empty. There is___ in it.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything( ) 5 -Did you find ___ in the room?-No, we found ___ there.A. anybody; nobodyB. somebody; everybodyC. anybody; somebodyD. everybody; anybody ( )6.There is ___________ with my watch. It doesn’t work.A.wrong somethingB. anything wrongC.something wrongD.wrong nothing( )7.All the students are playing outside. There is __________ in the classroom.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody( )8【2012.安徽省】31. --- How is Helen in the new school?-- She is doing very well. There is ______ to worry about.A.somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything( )9【2012江苏宿迁】11. —Jack, is there _____ in today’s newspaper?—No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something( )10【2012山东泰安】27. —Can I help you, boy?—Yes. There is ______ wrong with my bike.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( )11【2012四川雅安市】14. I hope I can find ____for my son in the shop.A. good somethingB. something goodC. many thingD. good anything( )12【2012浙江杭州】18.You look worried! Is___________ all right?A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD.nothing( )13【2012重庆市】30. There must be _______ wrong with the clock. It doesn’t work.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything( )14【 2012四川成都】42. Please keep quiet, everybody! I have important to tell you.A. nothingB. somethingC. everything( )15.【2011?铜仁】35.Is there _________ in today’s newspaper?A. special somethingB. special anything.C. something specialD. anything special ( )16.【2011广西百色】26.Your computer doesn’t work now, is there ________ with it?A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. wrong anythingD. anything wrong ( ) st week I went ________ and I took lots of photos.A.interesting somewhereB.somewhere interestingC.to somewhere interestingD.anywhereinteresting( ) 18.Did you go ____？A.warm somewhereB. anywhere warmC. warm anywhereD.somewhere warm( ) 19.I can’t find my pen ________.A.SomewhereB. nowhereC. anywhereD. everywhere( )20.—What did you buy for your daughter?—I bought ________, because I co uldn’t find ________ she likes.A.something, anything Banything, somethingC.nothing, anythingD.something, nothing( )21．— What do you think of this exam ?—It is easy, but I don’t think can pass it.A．somebody B．anything C．everybody D．nobody三、句型变换1.Mr. Smith is going to live in a quiet and beautiful place.(同义句转换)Mr. Smith is going to live ________ ________ and ________.2.I bought something for my farther.(改为否定句)I ________ _______ _________ for my farther.3.I did nothing this morning.(同义句转换)I _______ _______ ________this morning.4.你去有趣的地方了吗？Did you ?5.午饭我们吃了特别的东西。

不定代词和不定副词用法

合成不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法1.构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。

2.用法：（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。

Nobody will listen to him.He wants something to eat.（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。

There is nothing wrong with the TV.Everybody likes to be free.（3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。

但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。

There is something wrong with your eyes.Is there anything interesting in the book?I don’t know anybody else.（5）somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere用作副词。

Trees turn green and flowers come out everywhere.一、用不定代词或不定副词填空：1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________.2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up.3. Did _____ go to play basketball with you ?4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it.5. I don’t think ___________ telephoned.6. Why don’t you ask _________ to help you ?7. If you want __________ , please let me know.8. Could I get _________ to drink ?9. Don’t worry. There’s ______ wrong with your ears.10. There’s __________ in the box. It’s empty.11. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________. I can’t find it ___________.12.---Do you have __________ special to tell me today? ---No, __________ special.13.Listen to me, I have ____________ important to tell you.14.We need one more helper. Can you find ___________ else?15.--- Who is in still in your classroom? ---___________.16.I can’t find my new pen ,maybe _____________ took it away just now.二、单项选择( )1.---There is _ in the tree. What’s it?---Can’t you see it’s a cat?A.everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything( )2.----Who broke the window.---___. A strong wind broke it last night.A.SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody( )3.He wants you to talk about China.A .anythingB .nothing C. thing D .something( ) 4 The bottle is empty. There is___ in it.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything( ) 5 -Did you find ___ in the room?-No, we found ___ there.A. anybody; nobodyB. somebody; everybodyC. anybody; somebodyD. everybody; anybody( )6.There is ___________ with my watch. It doesn’t work.A.wrong somethingB. anything wrongC.something wrongD.wrong nothing( )7.All the students are playing outside. There is __________ in the classroom.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody( )8【2012.安徽省】31. --- How is Helen in the new school?-- She is doing very well. There is ______ to worry about.A.somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything( )9【2012江苏宿迁】11. —Jack, is there _____ in today’s newspaper?—No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something ( )10【2012山东泰安】27. —Can I help you, boy?—Yes. There is ______ wrong with my bike.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( )11【2012四川雅安市】14. I hope I can find ____for my son in the shop.A. good somethingB. something goodC. many thingD. good anything( )12【2012浙江杭州】18.You look worried! Is___________ all right?A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD.nothing( )13【2012重庆市】30. There must be _______ wrong with the clock. It doesn’t work.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything( )14【2012四川成都】42. Please keep quiet, everybody! I have important to tell you.A. nothingB. somethingC. everything( )15.【2011?铜仁】35.Is there _________ in today’s newspaper?A. special somethingB. special anything.C. something specialD. anything special( )16.【2011广西百色】26.Your computer doesn’t work now, is there ________ with it?A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. wrong anythingD. anything wrong( ) st week I went ________ and I took lots of photos.A.interesting somewhereB.somewhere interestingC.to somewhere interestingD.anywhere interesting ( ) 18.Did you go ____？A.warm somewhereB. anywhere warmC. warm anywhereD.somewhere warm( ) 19.I can’t find my pen ________.A.SomewhereB. nowhereC. anywhereD. everywhere( )20.—What did you buy for your daughter?—I bought ________, because I co uldn’t find ________ she likes.A.something, anything Banything, somethingC.nothing, anythingD.something, nothing( )21．—What do you think of this exam ?—It is easy, but I don’t think can pass it.A．somebody B．anything C．everybody D．nobody三、句型变换1.Mr. Smith is going to live in a quiet and beautiful place.(同义句转换)Mr. Smith is going to live ________ ________ and ________.2.I bought something for my farther.(改为否定句)I ________ _______ _________ for my farther.3.I did nothing this morning.(同义句转换)I _______ _______ ________this morning.4.你去有趣的地方了吗？Did you ?5.午饭我们吃了特别的东西。

不定代词和不定副词用法

分解不定代词和不定副词的组成及其用法之五兆芳芳创作1.组成：由some, any, no, every辨别加上-body, -thing, -one组成的不定代词叫做分解不定代词；加上-where组成副词.2.用法：（1）分解不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等.Nobody will listen to him.He wants something to eat.（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数.There is nothing wrong with the TV.Everybody likes to be free.（3）some-不定代词，通经常使用于肯定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否认句、疑问句和条件状语从句中.但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定答复时的疑问句中.Someone called on her last week.There isn’t anyone else there.Is anybody over there?Could you give me something to eat?（4）形容词或else修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后.There is something wrong with your eyes.Is there anything interesting in the book?I don’t know anybody else.（5）somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere用作副词.Trees turn green and flowers come out everywhere.稳固练习：一、用不定代词或不定副词填空：1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________.2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up.3. Did _____ go to play basketball with you ?4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it.5. I don’t think ___________ telephoned.6. Why don’t you ask _________ to help you ?7. If you want __________ , please let me know.8. Could I get _________ to drink ?9. Don’t worry. There’s ______ wrong with your ears.10. There’s __________ in the box. It’s empty.11. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________. I can’t find it ___________.12.---Do you have __________ special to tell me today? ---No, __________ special.13.Listen to me, I have ____________ important to tell you.14.We need one more helper. Can you find ___________ else?15.--- Who is in still in your classroom? ---___________.16.I can’t find my new pen ,maybe _____________ took it away just now.二、单项选择( )1.---There is _ in the tree. What’s it?---Can’t you see it’s a cat?A.everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything( )2.----Who broke the window.---___. A strong wind broke it last night.A.SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody( )3.He wants you to talk about China.A .anythingB .nothing C. thing D .something( ) 4 The bottle is empty. There is___ in it.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything ( ) 5 -Did you find ___ in the room? -No, we found ___ there.A. anybody; nobodyB. somebody; everybodyC. anybody; somebodyD. everybody; anybody( )6.There is ___________ with my watch. It doesn’t work.A.wrong somethingB. anything wrongC.something wrongD.wrong nothing( )7.All the students are playing outside. There is __________ in the classroom.( )8【2012.安徽省】31. --- How is Helen in the new school?-- She is doing very well. There is ______ to worry about.A.somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything( )9【2012江苏宿迁】11. —Jack, is there _____ in today’s newspaper?—No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something( )10【2012山东泰安】27. —Can I help you, boy?—Yes. There is ______ wrong with my bike.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( )11【2012四川雅安市】14. I hope I can find ____for my son in the shop.A. good somethingB. something goodC. many thingD. good anything( )12【2012浙江杭州】18.You look worried! Is___________ all right?( )13【2012重庆市】30. There must be _______ wrong with the clock. It doesn’t work.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything ( )14【2012四川成都】42. Please keep quiet, everybody! I have important to tell you.A. nothingB. somethingC. everything( )15.【2011?铜仁】35.Is there _________ in today’s newspaper?A. special somethingB. special anything.C. something specialD. anything special ( )16.【2011广西百色】26.Your computer doesn’t work now, is there ________ with it?A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. wrong anythingD. anything wrong( ) st week I went ________ and I took lots of photos.A.interesting somewhereB.somewhere interestingC.to somewhereinterestingD.anywhere interesting( ) 18.Did you go ____？A.warm somewhereB. anywhere warmC. warm anywhereD.somewhere warm( ) 19.I can’t find my pen ________.A.SomewhereB. nowhereC. anywhereD. everywhere( )20.—What did you buy for your daughter?—I bought ________, because I couldn’t find ________ she likes.A.something, anything Banything, somethingC.nothing, anythingD.something, nothing( )21．—What do you think of this exam ?—It is easy, but I don’t think can pass it.A．somebody B．anything C．everybody D．nobody三、句型变换1.Mr. Smith is going to live in a quiet and beautiful place.(同义句转换)Mr. Smith is going to live ________ ________ and ________.2.I bought something for my farther.(改成否认句)I ________ ________________ for my farther.3.I did nothing this morning.(同义句转换)I _______ _______________this morning.4.你去有趣的地方了吗？Did you ?5.午饭我们吃了特此外东西.We _______ _______ ________ for lunch.6 在教室里我没看见任何人I can’t in t he classroom.7.你遇见有趣的人了吗？Did you ?8.There is something wrong with my pen.(一般疑问句)therewith your pen?9.一切都很好. great.辨析.a few,few,a little,littlea few和few修饰可数名词，a little和little修饰不成数名词；a few和a little暗示肯定意义，few和little暗示否认意义.另外，a little 可以修饰形容词或动词.固定短语only a little.just a little,only a few, quite a few=many /a lot of1) _______people can swim in this river because it’s too dangerous.2)This article is easy to understand because there are _____ new words in it.3)There is ____ water left in glass. Will you please give me some?4)Don’t worry, we have _____time left.5)The man is living here for many years, so he has friends.6)I am new here, so I have friends here.7).You have to run to school, there’s _______ time left.8)I'm going to buy bananas.9). ---How far is it from here? ---Only ____________ kilometers.10). ---Do you speak Chinese? --- Only ______________.11). She feels lonely(孤独), because she has __________ friends to talk with.12). There is __________ milk at home, let’s go and buy some.13）The shoes are very nice . but I think the size is ____small for you .选择( )1.This question is so difficult that __________ students can answer it. ( )2. The twins can speak only ___ French. A. a few B. few C. little D.a little( ) 3 This is a very old song, so _________ young people know it.A. few B . little C . a few D. a little( ) 4.These days ___ young people like listening to the music with their mp4A, a few b a little c. quite a few d. quite a little( )5. Paul has made a lot of kites, but ____ can fly in the sky.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few。